WO2013151925A9 - Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013151925A9 WO2013151925A9 PCT/US2013/034788 US2013034788W WO2013151925A9 WO 2013151925 A9 WO2013151925 A9 WO 2013151925A9 US 2013034788 W US2013034788 W US 2013034788W WO 2013151925 A9 WO2013151925 A9 WO 2013151925A9
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sms
- services
- user equipment
- service
- sgsn
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
Definitions
- This application relates generally to communication systems, and, more particularly, to wireless communication systems.
- SMS Short message service
- 2G mobile switching centers
- 3G third-generation
- PS packet switched
- NAS Non-Access Stratum
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- PS packet-switched
- a 2G/3G communication system may include both MSCs that can support SMS messaging over CS connections and serving GPRS support, nodes (SGSNs) that can support SMS messaging over PS connections.
- User equipment can be configured to attach to CS networks, PS networks, or both.
- GPRS handsets in a 2G/3G system can attach to both the CS and PS networks when operating in mode A or mode B, and when a GPRS handset is operating in mode C the handset can attach exclusively to either a CS or PS network at one time.
- User equipment operating in modes A or B can register for either PS services via the PS network or combined PS/CS communication sessions that involve both the PS network and the CS network. Some embodiments of the user equipment can therefore request both CS and PS services, in which case network resources are allocated in both CS and PS domains and SMS messaging can be offered through either domain.
- User equipment may also include machine type communication (MTC) devices.
- An MTC device is defined by the 3GPP TS 22.368 as user equipment equipped for Machine Type Communication.
- An MTC device can be a wireless communication device (e.g., a smart phone, a laptop, or a tablet) with an MTC application installed on it or the MTC device 811748 2 Replacement Sheet can be a device thai is specific for an MTC purpose and communicates wirelessly to an MTC server, such as a water meter or health monitoring device.
- Machine type communication is a form of data communication that involves one or more entities that, do not necessarily need human interaction.
- a service optimised for machine type communications differs from a service optimised for human-to-human communications.
- An MTC device may use SMS services.
- an MTC server may transmit triggers to one or more MTC devices using SMS messages. The triggers signal that the MTC device should begin collecting data. The MTC device can also transmit the collected data back to the MTC server, e.g., using a PS connection to the network.
- user equipment may connect to the network using PS and CS services or PS-only services.
- user equipment may request PS sendees and SMS services that may be provided in either a PS domain or a CS domain.
- the user equipment may be able to receive PS services via & connection to an SGSN in the PS domain and the user equipment may receive SMS services using either the connection to the SGSN in the PS domain or a separate connection to a mobile switching center (MSG) or visitor location register (VL ) in the CS domain.
- MSG mobile switching center
- VL visitor location register
- Providing the SMS services in the CS domain requires establishing a CS connection in addition to the PS connection used for PS services.
- user equipment may conserve air interface resources by receiving both the PS services and the
- SMS services from the PS domain are not all deployed SGSNs or networks support
- SMS via PS domain, e.g., using NAS.
- SMS-only plus SMS subscription should allow the SMS services be provided via CS domain in case SMS via PS domain NAS is not supported, in this case, user equipment should be able to inform the network that it is only requesting CS services to support SMS services and the user equipment does not intend to 811748 3 Replacement Sheet register for any other CS services.
- This type of registration is typically referred to as a request for "SMS-only" service, which can be provided using only signaling channels such as PS domain MAS or CS signaling channels, in many cases, SMS-only services can be provided by either the PS domain or the CS domain.
- SMS-only services can be provided by either the PS domain or the CS domain.
- the network should also be able to inform user equipment during registration whether the network supports SMS via PS domain NAS and whether SMS services are provided by the SGSN or not. If SMS services are provided by the
- SMS-only semces and the network can provide the SMS-only services using a PS connection.
- the disclosed subject matter is directed to addressing the effects of one or more of the problems set forth above.
- a method for supporting short message services
- SMS short message services
- One embodiment of the method includes providing, from user equipment, a request for packet-switched (PS) service or combined PS and circuit- switched (CS) service.
- the request includes an indication that user equ ipment is requesting short message services (SMS) is not requesting any other CS services.
- Some embodiments of the method also include receiving, at the user eq uipment, a response indicating whether the
- SMS services are supported and provided by a PS domain.
- Embodiments of user equipment that implement embodiments of the method are also provided.
- SMS short message services
- CS circuit- switched
- Some embodiments of the method also incl ude providing, from the node, signaling indicating that the node supports the SMS services and indicating that the request is for SMS- only sendee. Some embodiments of the method further include receiving, at the node in response to providing the signaling, a response indicating whether the SMS services are supported by a PS domain.
- Figure 1 conceptually illustrates one exemplary embodiment of a wireless communication system
- Figure 2 conceptually illustrates a first exemplary embodiment of a method of SMS- only messaging
- Figure 3 conceptually illustrates a second exemplary embodiment of a method of
- Figure 4 conceptually illustrates a third exemplary embodiment of a method of SMS- only messaging
- Figure 5 conceptually illustrates one exemplary embodiment of a method of handling
- SMS-only requests in systems that do not support combined request for PS services and CS sendees are not support combined request for PS services and CS sendees.
- FIG. 1 conceptually illustrates one exemplary embodiment of a wireless communication system 100.
- the wireless communication system 100 includes one or more base stations 105 that can be used ⁇ provide wireless connectivity to user equipment 1 10 over an air interface 1 15.
- the term "base station” is understood to encompass devices for providing wireless connectivity including radio access network, base station routers, access points, macrocells, microcells, femtoceils, picoceils, and the like.
- User equipment 1 10 may include devices such as smart phones, cellular phones, tablet computers, laptop or notebook computers, network interface cards, desktop computers, and the like. Some embodiments of the user equipment 1 10 may also include devices that utilize machine type communication (MTC) standards or protocols.
- MTC machine type communication
- Embodiments of the wireless communication system 100 ill ustrated in Figure t may include a network switching subsystem (NSS) or GSM core network, which is the portion of the wireless communication system 300 that carries out call switching and mobility management functions for user equipment 110 roaming on the network of base stations including the base station 105.
- the NSS is typically owned and deployed by mobile phone operators and allows user equipment 110 to communicate with each other and entities via a 811748 6 Replacement Sheet network 120 such as public switched telephone network (PSTN) or a public land mobile network (PLMN).
- PSTN public switched telephone network
- PLMN public land mobile network
- Embodiments of the wireless communication system may therefore implement features and functions to support mobility because the user equipment 1 10 may not necessarily be fixed in one location.
- the NSS may include a circuit-switched (CS) core network that can be used for services such as voice calls, SMS, and CS data calls. Some embodiments of the NSS may be extended by overlaying entities that provide packet-switched
- Portions of the wireless communication system 100 may operate according to the general packet radio service (GPRS) standards or protocols.
- GPRS general packet radio service
- the GPRS standards define a number of interfaces that are typically referred to using the notation "G " and the underscore is filled with a distinguishing letter. Definitions of these interfaces are known in the art and in the interest of clarity only those aspects of these interfaces that are reievant to the claimed subject matter are discussed herein.
- Embodiments of the wireless communication system 100 may therefore implement one or more serving GPRS support nodes (SGSNs) 125.
- SGSNs serving GPRS support nodes
- the SGSN 125 is responsible for the delivery of data packets to and from the user equipment i 10 within a geographical service area associated with the SGSN 125.
- the SGSN 125 may communicate with the base station 1 5 over a Gb interface using frame relay or IP protocols.
- Tasks that may be performed by the SGSN 125 may include packet routing and transfer, mobility management (attach/detach and location management), logical link management, and authentication and charging functions.
- Some embodiments of the wireless communication system 100 may support the GPRS Tunnel ing Protocol (GTP), which is an internet protocol (IP) based protocol that allows end users to move from place to place white continuing to connect to the internet as if from one location, e.g., at a Gateway GPRS support node (GGSN, not shown in Figure 1).
- GTP GPRS Tunnel ing Protocol
- IP internet protocol
- the GTP protocol may be used to carry data associated with user equipment 110 from the SGSN 125 to the GGSN that is handling the session.
- the wireless communication system 100 includes a home location register (HLR)/ home subscriber server (HSS) 130 that is communicatively coupled to the SGSN 125.
- HLR home location register
- HSS home subscriber server
- the HLR/HSS 130 and the SGSN 125 may communicate over a Gr interface using the MAP3 protocol.
- the HLR/HSS 130 is a central database that contains details of each mobile phone subscriber (e.g., the user equipment 1 10) that is authorized to use the network.
- the HLR/HSS 130 may therefore include a database that includes one or more user profiles 135 for storing information associated with the user equipment 1 10.
- the HLR/HSS 130 may include user profiles 135 for storing details of SIM cards issued by the mobile phone operator. Each SIM has a unique identifier called an TMSI which is the primary key to each HLR/HSS record.
- Some embodiments of the user equipment 1 10 may implement a SIM card (not shown in Figure 1 ).
- the user profiles 1 5 may also be used 811748 7 Replacement Sheet to store MSISDNs, which are the telephone numbers used by user equipment 110 to make and receive calls.
- MSISDNs which are the telephone numbers used by user equipment 110 to make and receive calls.
- a primary MSISDN may be used for making and receiving voice calls, as well as sending or receiving SMS messages.
- Each MSISDN may also be a primary key to the corresponding user profile 1 35, The user profile 135 may be retained in the
- HLR/HSS 130 for as long as a subscriber remains with the mobile phone operator.
- Examples of other data stored in the HLR HSS 130 include information indicating services that the subscriber has requested or been given, GPRS settings to allow the subscriber to access packet services, a current location of subscriber (VLR or SGSN), call divert settings applicable for each associated MSISDN, and the like.
- the HLR HSS 130 may also receive and process MAP transactions and messages from elements in the wireless communication system 100, for example, the location update messages or routing area update messages received from roaming user equipment 110.
- the SGSN 125 may also be communicatively connected to an SMS gateway (SMS- GW) 140 that may be used to support SMS messaging to and from the network 120.
- SMS- GW SMS gateway
- the SGSN 125 and the SMS-GW 140 may communicate over a Gd interface betwee the SGSN 125 and the SMS-GW 140 using MAPI , MAP2 or MAP3 standards or protocols defined for the GPRS network.
- MAPI , MAP2 or MAP3 standards or protocols defined for the GPRS network.
- SMS messaging in the PS domain using Non-Access Stratum (NAS ) signaling may therefore exchange SMS messaging using NAS signaling over the Gd interface.
- NAS Non-Access Stratum
- the wireless communication system 300 shown in Figure 1 includes a mobile switching center (MSG) 145 that is communicatively coupled to the SGSN 125.
- the MSG 145 and the SGSN 125 may communicate over a Gs interface using the BSSAP+ protocol.
- Embodiments of the Gs interface may support paging and station availability when it performs data transfer.
- the SGSN 125 keeps track of the routing area (RA) associated with the user equipment 1 10.
- RA routing area
- An RA may be a part of a larger location area (LA).
- LA location area
- Some embodiments of the MSG 145 may implement functionality for setting up or releasing the end-to-end connection with the user equipment
- a visitor location register (VLR) 150 may be used to store a database of subscribers who have roamed into the jurisdiction of the MSG 145.
- VLR 150 The data stored in the VLR 150 lias either been received from the HLR/HSS 130 or collected from the user equipment 130. Some embodiments may integrate the VLR 150 and the MSC 145 in a single entity or the VLR 150 may be linked with the MSC 145 via a proprietary interface. Some embodiments of the VLR 1 0 may store information including the IMS! of the user equipment 110, authentication data, the MSiSDN of the user equipment 1 10, information indicating services that the user equipment 3 10 is allowed to access, access point (GPRS) subscribed, or the HLR/HSS address of the user equipment 1 10. The VLR 150 and the MSC 145 are pari of the CS domain of the wireless communication system 300. User equipment 130 may therefore access SMS services using a
- SMS services via PS domain NAS is optional and thus a "PS-oniy+SMS-only" subscription should allow the SMS services to be provided via
- the user equipment 1 10 may inform the wireless communication system 100 that it is requesting SMS services and the user equipment 1 10 does not intend to register for any other CS services, e.g., the user equipment 110 is requesting " SMS-only" service.
- the 1 10 may therefore provide a combined request for PS service and CS service.
- the combined request includes an indication that the user equipment 1 10 only requests short message services (SMS).
- SMS short message services
- the user equipment 110 may then receive a response indicating whether the SMS.
- SMS services are supported by a PS domain or a CS domain.
- Some embodiments of the wireless communication system 100 may also be able to inform user equipment 110 whether the wireless communication system 100 supports SMS via PS domain NAS and whether SMS services are provided by the SGSN 125 or not. if
- SMS services are provided by the SGSN 125, no CS side registration needs to be performed and so establishment of a CS connection may be bypassed, thereby conserving valuable network resources when the user equipment 1 30 has requested SMS-only services and the network can provide the SMS-only services using a PS connection.
- Some embodiments of the SGSN 125 may therefore be able to receive a combined request for PS service and CS service from the user equipment 110.
- the combined request may include information indicating that the request is for SMS-only services.
- the SGSN 125 may then signal the HLR/HSS 130 to inform the HLR/HSS 330 that the SGSN 125 supports the SMS services and indicating that the combined request from the user equipment 110 is for SMS- only service.
- the HLR/HSS 330 may then use information in the user profiles 335 to determine whether the PS domain supports SMS services and whether the user equipment 130 is eligible for SMS services in the PS domain.
- the SGSN 125 may then receive a response from the HLR/HSS 130 that indicates whether the SMS services are available via the PS 811748 9 Replacement Sheet domain or the CS domain.
- FIG. 2 conceptually illustrates a first exemplar ⁇ ' embodiment of a method 200 of SM8- only messaging
- user equipment UE
- UE user equipment
- the UE may provide (at 205) an ATTACH
- the ATTACHED REQUEST may be transmitted when the UE first attaches to the wireless communication system.
- the UE may provide (at 205) a
- ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST that includes information indicating that the attach type is a combined GPRS sendee and non-GPRS service request so that the UE is requesting
- the ROUTING ARE UPDATE REQUEST may be transmitted when the UE roams into a location area or routing area served by the SGSN.
- ATTACH REQUEST or ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST includes an additional parameter to indicate whether the UE is requesting for "SMS-oniy" service or not. This parameter is set to indicate that the UE is requesting SMS-oniy service in the illustrated embodiment.
- the SGSN may then initiate an update location procedure 210 to the HLR/HSS.
- the SGSN transmits (at 215) signaling indicating that the SGSN supports SMS in SGSN and the UE has requested SMS-oniy service.
- the HLR/HSS also supports SMS in SGSN so the HLR/HSS responds (at 220) to the SGSN by signaling that
- SMS in SGSN is supported.
- Some embodiments of the response (at 220) may include information indicating the UE's subscription info such as the SMS subscription data.
- the HLR/HSS may retrieve this information from a database such as the user profiles 135 shown in Figure 1 . Since the SMS-oniy service is supported by the PS domain, the SGSN can bypass establishment of a CS connection with the MSC/VLR, as indicated by the dashed box 22.5, For example, the SGSN may not perform a location update for non- GPRS services towards the VLR and a Gs association between the SGSN and the MSC VLR may not be established. The SGSN may then signal (at 230) the UE that SMS via PS domain
- the NAS is supported by the SGSN.
- the SGSN may transmit an Attach Accept message at 230,
- Figure 3 conceptually illustrates a second exemplary embodiment of a method 300 of
- user equipment provides a request for services to an SGSN at 305.
- the UE may provide (at 305) an ATTACH
- REQUEST thai includes information indicating that the attach type is a combined GPRS sen/ice and non-GPRS service request so that the UE is requesting PS services and CS services.
- the ATTACH REQUEST may be transmitted when the UE first attaches to the 811748 10 Replacement Sheet wireless communication system.
- the UE may provide (at 305) a
- ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST that includes information indicating that the attach type is a combined GPRS service and non-GPRS service request so that the UE is requesting
- the ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST may be transmitted when the UE roams into a location area or routing area served by the SGSN.
- ATTACH REQUEST or ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST includes an additional parameter to indicate whether the UE is requesting for "SMS-oniy" service or not. This parameier is set to indicate that the UE is requesting SMS-oniy service in the illustrated embodiment.
- the SGSN does not support SMS via PS domain
- the SGSN may therefore initiate an update location procedure 310 to the HLR/HSS by transmitting (at 315) signaling indicating that the SGSN does not support SMS via PS domain
- the HLR/HSS responds (at 320) to the
- the SGSN may include information indicating the UE's subscription info such as the SMS subscription data.
- the HLR/HSS may retrieve this information from a database such as the user profiles 135 shown in Figure 1. Since the SMS-oniy service is not supported by the PS domain, the SGSN establishes (at 325) a CS connection with the MSC/VLR, as indicated by the box 325. For example, the SGSN may perform a location update for non- GPRS services towards the VLR and may establish (at 325) a Gs association between the
- the SGSN may then signal (at 330) the UE that SMS via CS domain is provided for the SMS-oniy sendee. For example, the SGSN may transmit an
- Figure 4 conceptually illustrates a third exemplary embodiment of a method 400 of
- user equipment provides a request for services to an SGSN at 405.
- the UE may provide (at 405) an ATTACH
- the ATTACH REQUEST may be transmitted when the UE first attaches to the wireless communication system.
- the UE may provide (at 405) a
- ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST that includes information indicating that the attach type is a combined GPRS service and non-GPRS service request so that the UE is requesting
- the ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST may be transmitted when the UE roams into a location area or routing area served by the SGSN.
- ATTACH REQUEST or ROUTING AREA UPDATE REQUEST includes an additional parameter to indicate whether the UE is requesting for "SMS-oniy" sendee or not.
- This 811748 11 Replacement Sheet parameter is set to indicate that the UE is requesting SMS-only service in the illustrated embodiment.
- the SGSN supports SMS via PS domain NAS.
- the SGSN may therefore initiate an update location procedure 410 to the HLR/HSS by transmitting (at 415) signaling indicating that the SGSN supports SMS via PS domain NAS and the UE has requested SMS-only service.
- the HLR/HSS determines (at 420 ) that the UE is not authorized for SMS via PS domain NAS,
- the HLR/HSS responds (at 425) to the SGSN by signaling that the UE is not subscribed to SMS via PS domain NA S. Some embodiments of the response (at 425) may include information indicating the UE's subscription information. Since the UE is not subscribed to SMS via the PS domain, the SGSN establishes (at 430) a CS conneciion with the MSC/VLR, For example, the SGSN may perform a location update for non-GPRS services towards the VLR and may establish (at 430) a Gs association between the SGSN and the MSC/VLR. The SGSN may then signal (at 435) the UE that SMS via CS domain is provided for the SMS-only service. For example, the SGSN may transmit an Attach Accept message at 435.
- IBits 4 to 2 of octet 1 are spare and shall be all coded as zero.
- the additional update type parameter can be coded as discussed herein.
- Figure 5 conceptually illustrates one exemplary embodiment of a method 500 of handling SMS-only requests in systems that do not support combined, requests for PS services and CS services.
- the combined attach or routing area update procedures are supported by the GPRS networks that are operating in the first network mode of operation
- NMO-I NMO-I
- GPRS networks that are operating in NMO-I1 or ⁇ - ⁇ do not 811748 17 Replacement Sheet suppon combined request for PS services and CS services.
- User equipment that are requesting SMS-only services may therefore register for PS services and include information in the request indicating the request for SMS-only services. Registration for CS services may- then optionally be performed depending on the response received from the network. In the illustrated embodiment, user equipment performs (at 505) an attach or routing area update in the PS domain.
- user equipment may first perform (at 505) registration to the PS network via an Attach request or Routing area update request and then determine whether the SMS services can be supported by SGSN, If the user equipment receives (at 510) information indicating that the SMS services are supported by the SGSN, the user equipment can bypass (at 515) sending a location area update to the CS domain.
- Registration in the CS domain can therefore be skipped. If the user equipment receives (at
- the user equipment performs a location area update to request registration in the CS domain.
- the user equipment can then register in the CS domain so that SMS sendees can be provided by the CS domain via an MSC/VLR, as discussed herein. For example, if the GPRS UE receives in the
- SMS via GPRS is supported, then the GPRS UE shall not perform the CS domain specific procedure until a new ATTACH ACCEPT or ROUTING AREA UPDATE ACCEPT message indicating SMS via GPRS not supported or the GPRS UE does not wish to be IMSI attached only for GPRS and SMS-only ervice,
- the software implemented aspects of the disclosed subject matter are typically encoded on some form of program storage medium or implemented over some type of transmission medium.
- the program storage medium may be magnetic (e.g., a floppy disk or a hard drive) or optical (e.g., a compact disk read only memory, or "CD ROM"), and may be read only or random access.
- the transmission medium may be twisted wire pairs, coaxial cable, optical fiber, or some other suitable transmission medium known to the art. The disclosed subject matter is not limited by these aspects of any given implementation.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020147027587A KR20140138246A (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-04-01 | Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices |
EP13717376.1A EP2834999A1 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-04-01 | Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices |
JP2015504653A JP2015518321A (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-04-01 | Method and apparatus for supporting short message service for packet switched devices |
CN201380018980.1A CN104335613A (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-04-01 | Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261620161P | 2012-04-04 | 2012-04-04 | |
US61/620,161 | 2012-04-04 | ||
US13/780,549 | 2013-02-28 | ||
US13/780,549 US20140241241A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2013151925A1 WO2013151925A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
WO2013151925A9 true WO2013151925A9 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/US2013/034788 WO2013151925A1 (en) | 2012-04-04 | 2013-04-01 | Method and apparatus for supporting short message services for packet switched devices |
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EP (1) | EP2834999A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2015518321A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20140138246A (en) |
CN (1) | CN104335613A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013151925A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2050285A4 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2013-10-30 | Neustar Inc | System and method for short message service and instant messaging continuity |
CN102118733B (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2015-08-05 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Processing method during a kind of user equipment requests SMSonly function and equipment |
WO2013085310A1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for delivering short message service efficiently in wireless communication system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-01 JP JP2015504653A patent/JP2015518321A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-04-01 KR KR1020147027587A patent/KR20140138246A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-04-01 EP EP13717376.1A patent/EP2834999A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-04-01 WO PCT/US2013/034788 patent/WO2013151925A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-04-01 CN CN201380018980.1A patent/CN104335613A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2834999A1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
WO2013151925A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
CN104335613A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
JP2015518321A (en) | 2015-06-25 |
KR20140138246A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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