WO2013149568A1 - 一种多模终端信息处理方法及多模终端及接入网设备 - Google Patents
一种多模终端信息处理方法及多模终端及接入网设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013149568A1 WO2013149568A1 PCT/CN2013/073546 CN2013073546W WO2013149568A1 WO 2013149568 A1 WO2013149568 A1 WO 2013149568A1 CN 2013073546 W CN2013073546 W CN 2013073546W WO 2013149568 A1 WO2013149568 A1 WO 2013149568A1
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- Prior art keywords
- network
- dedicated priority
- reselection
- hrpd
- lte
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
- H04W36/144—Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
- H04W36/1443—Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/25—Maintenance of established connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a multimode terminal information processing method, a multimode terminal, and an access network device.
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- HRPD High Rate Packet Data
- one of the LTE interoperability functions is to support the idle handover of the access terminal from HRPD to LTE.
- a series of protocol processing is defined in the HRPD system.
- problems to be considered 1. After the terminal is idle to switch to the LTE network, the HRPD access network and the terminal continue to maintain the air interface session information of the terminal under the HRPD network through the session maintenance timer.
- HRPD air interface session negotiation is time-consuming. Maintaining air interface session information for a period of time can prevent the terminal from quickly returning to HRPD and then performing air interface session negotiation to affect handover performance and user experience.
- the terminal and the HRPD access network may respectively send a session keep-alive message to the opposite end and wait for the response message of the opposite end, but the terminal is already attached to the LTE network and the HRPD access network and the LTE mobility management entity (MME) are not In the case of a tunnel interface, the HRPD access network cannot know that the terminal has been cut from idle. The fact that the LTE network, the terminal will send an air interface session maintenance message, which can lead to a waste of channel capacity of the HRPD network paging channel, thus affecting the performance of the HRPD network.
- MME LTE mobility management entity
- the priority-based idle reselection method makes the terminal always tend to the high priority network.
- the terminal if the public priority is broadcast in the HRPD overhead message, the terminal always performs the weight according to the public priority. Selected, this priority is common to all terminals; and in general, The operator will set the LTE network priority to be higher than the HRPD network, so that all idle terminals always tend to LTE networks. Due to the long-term coexistence of LTE and HRPD networks, operators hope to control the attached network selection of idle terminals according to certain policies. Thus, the user's balanced distribution and effective operation of the network are realized, and a situation in which the network is heavily loaded and a network is vacant is avoided.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a multi-mode terminal information processing method, a multi-mode terminal and an access network device, which solves the problem of communication barrier between the HRPD access network and the terminal after the multi-mode terminal is switched from HRPD to LTE idle, and the network selection is unbalanced. problem.
- a multi-mode terminal information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a multi-mode terminal and a high-speed packet data (HRPD) access network negotiate and determine to close the HRPD access network to initiate a session keep-alive message, the multi-mode After the terminal switches from the HRPD network to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, the HRPD access network does not send a session keep-alive request message to the multi-mode terminal; and/or; multi-mode terminal and high-speed packet data (HRPD) access The network negotiates and determines to close the multimode terminal to initiate a session keepalive message. After the multimode terminal switches from the HRPD network to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, the multimode terminal does not send a session keepalive request message to the HRPD.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- HRPD high-speed packet data
- the present invention also provides another multi-mode terminal information processing method, including: the multi-mode terminal learns the dedicated priority of the high-speed packet data (HRPD) network and/or the long-term evolution (LTE) network from the HRPD access network, and satisfies the dedicated In the case of the priority enabling condition, the multimode terminal performs network reselection in an idle state according to the dedicated priority.
- HRPD high-speed packet data
- LTE long-term evolution
- the manner in which the multimode terminal learns the dedicated priority from the HRPD access network is: the multimode terminal negotiates with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority or the HRPD access network is the multimode terminal. Assign a dedicated priority.
- the determining method for satisfying the dedicated priority enabling condition is: after receiving the dedicated priority activation indication sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the above method can also have the following characteristics:
- the determining method for satisfying the dedicated priority enabling condition is: the multimode terminal receives the
- the dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network After the dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network, it is determined that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority is greater than or equal to a dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network, and performs an idle state. Network reselection.
- the triggering condition for the HRPD access network to send the dedicated priority activation indication is that the total load of the network or the load increase amount or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold, or the HRPD access network does not provide a public priority, or HRPD
- the access network determines that the multimode terminal is a multimode terminal supporting dedicated priority.
- the above method may also have the following characteristics: If the load increase or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold of different levels, the HRPD access network provides a dedicated priority threshold of the corresponding level.
- the determining method for satisfying the dedicated priority enabling condition is: after receiving the network load information sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines whether the dedicated priority enabling condition is met according to the load information.
- the determining method for satisfying the dedicated priority enabling condition is: after receiving the random reselection probability information sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the determining method for satisfying the dedicated priority enabling condition is: the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving at least two of the following information sent by the HRPD access network: dedicated priority activation Indication, dedicated priority threshold, random reselection probability information.
- the above method can also have the following characteristics:
- the method for the multimode terminal to perform the idle state network reselection according to the dedicated priority includes: according to the random weight After the selection probability information judges that the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is satisfied, the idle state network reselection is performed.
- the random reselection probability information includes at least one of the following: a random reselection probability based on the dedicated priority, a random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency; wherein the dedicated reselection probability based on the dedicated priority indicates each dedicated priority reselection The probability of going to LTE, the random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency indicates that the terminal reselects 4 rates of different LTE frequencies;
- the condition for reselecting to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information includes one or a combination of the following conditions: a condition of reselecting to LTE that satisfies the private reselection probability indication based on the dedicated priority, and satisfying the LTE-based condition
- the random reselection probability of the frequency indicates the condition of reselection to the LTE and/or LTE frequencies.
- the multimode terminal When the information received by the multimode terminal from the HRPD access network includes at least one of a dedicated priority activation indication, a dedicated priority threshold, and a random reselection probability information, the multimode terminal according to the dedicated priority
- the method for performing idle state network reselection includes the multimode terminal performing an idle state network reselection after performing an operation step corresponding to the received information in the following operation steps: activating a dedicated priority according to the dedicated priority activation indication identifier And determining that the dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and determining, according to the random reselection probability information, that a condition for reselecting to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is met.
- a multimode terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a dedicated priority acquiring module and a network reselecting module;
- the dedicated priority acquisition module is configured to learn, from the HRPD access network, a dedicated priority of a High Speed Packet Data (HRPD) network and/or a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network;
- HRPD High Speed Packet Data
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the network reselection module is configured to perform network reselection in an idle state according to the dedicated priority in a case that a dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the dedicated priority obtaining module is further configured to negotiate with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority or receive, from the HRPD access network, the dedicated priority assigned by the HRPD access network to the multimode terminal. .
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving the dedicated priority activation indication sent by the HRPD access network.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving the dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the idle state network reselection is performed.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to: after receiving the network load information sent by the HRPD access network, determine, according to the load information, whether a dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving the random reselection probability information sent by the HRPD access network.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving at least two of the following information sent by the HRPD access network: a dedicated priority activation indication, a dedicated priority threshold, and a random Reselect probability information.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to: when the information received from the HRPD access network includes the random reselection probability information, determine, according to the random reselection probability information, that the weight indicated by the random reselection probability information is satisfied After the condition of LTE is selected, the idle state network reselection is performed.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the condition for reselecting to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information includes one or a combination of the following conditions: a condition of reselecting to LTE that satisfies the private reselection probability indication based on the dedicated priority, and satisfying the LTE-based condition
- the random reselection probability of the frequency indicates the condition of reselection to the LTE and/or LTE frequencies;
- the random reselection probability information includes at least one of the following: a random reselection probability based on the dedicated priority, a random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency; wherein the dedicated reselection probability based on the dedicated priority indicates each dedicated priority reselection The probability of going to LTE, the random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency indicates that the terminal reselects 4 rates to different LTE frequencies.
- the above multimode terminal can also have the following features:
- the network reselection module is further configured to: when the information received from the HRPD access network includes at least one of a dedicated priority activation indication, a dedicated priority threshold, and a random reselection probability information, according to the dedicated priority
- the method for performing idle state network reselection includes performing an idle state network reselection after performing an operation step corresponding to the received information in the following operation steps: activating a dedicated priority according to the dedicated priority activation indication identifier, determining the dedicated The priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and the condition for reselecting to the LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is determined according to the random reselection probability information.
- the invention provides a high-speed packet data access network device, which comprises a network-specific priority configuration module; the network-specific priority configuration module is configured to configure a high-speed packet data (HRPD) network and/or long-term evolution (LTE) ) The dedicated priority of the network.
- HRPD high-speed packet data
- LTE long-term evolution
- the high-speed packet data access network device may also have the following features:
- the network-specific priority configuration module is further configured to send a dedicated priority activation indication to the multi-mode terminal after the total load of the network or the load increase or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold; or The multimode terminal transmits network load information for determining that the dedicated priority enabling condition is satisfied.
- the high-speed packet data access network device may also have the following features:
- the network-specific priority configuration module is further configured to: when the high-speed packet data access network does not provide a common priority, send a dedicated priority activation indication to the multi-mode terminal; or is further configured to send to the terminal capable of supporting the dedicated priority Dedicated priority activation indication.
- the high-speed packet data access network device may also have the following features:
- the network-specific priority configuration module is further configured to send a dedicated priority threshold of a different level to the multi-mode terminal when the total load of the network or the load increase or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold of different levels.
- the high-speed packet data access network device may also have the following features:
- the network-specific priority configuration module is further configured to send random reselection probability information to the multi-mode terminal;
- the random reselection probability information includes at least one of the following: a random reselection probability based on the dedicated priority, based on the LTE frequency Random reselection probability; wherein, the random reselection probability based on the dedicated priority indicates the probability that each dedicated priority is reselected to LTE, and the random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency indicates the probability that the terminal reselects to different LTE frequencies, where
- the condition that the network dedicated priority configuration module sends the random reselection probability information to the multimode terminal includes at least one of the following: the total load of the HRPD and/or the LTE network, the load increase of the HRPD and/or the LTE network, the HRPD and/or Or the load increase rate of the LTE network exceeds the preset threshold of different levels.
- the solution can solve the problem of communication barrier between the HRPD access network and the terminal after the multi-mode terminal is switched from HRPD to LTE idle, and the problem of unbalanced network selection.
- 1 is a schematic diagram of an information processing method in the first scheme
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a method of the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a method of the second embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimode terminal in the second scheme
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-speed packet data access network device in the second scheme
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a method of the third embodiment
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a method for referring to a priority threshold in Embodiment 4.
- Preferred embodiment of the invention
- the multi-mode terminal information processing method includes:
- the multimode terminal negotiates with the high speed packet data (HRPD) access network and determines to close the HRPD access network to initiate a session keepalive message.
- HRPD packet data
- the HRPD access network does not Transmitting a session keep-alive request message to the multi-mode terminal; and/or; the multi-mode terminal and the high-speed packet data (HRPD) access network negotiate and determine to close the multi-mode terminal to initiate a session keep-alive message, and the multi-mode terminal switches from the HRPD network
- the multimode terminal does not send a session keepalive request message to the HRPD network.
- the non-sending session keep-alive request message in the present solution is different from the sending session keep-alive request message in the prior art.
- the non-send session keep-alive request message in the solution can be implemented in multiple manners, and the prohibition of sending the session guarantee is set.
- the specific embodiment 1 includes the following steps:
- Step 201 The terminal and the HRPD access network negotiate to close the session keep-alive message initiated by the access network. After the step 201 is performed, the HRPD access network does not send the session keep-alive request message to the multi-mode terminal in the subsequent step;
- Step 202 The HRPD air interface connection is closed, the terminal enters the HRPD idle state, and the terminal and the HRPD access network respectively enable the session close timer;
- Step 203 The terminal performs an inter-system idle state reselection and attaches to the LTE network.
- Step 204 When the 1/3 session is off the timer time, the terminal triggers the session keepalive request message.
- Step 204a If the MME and the HRPD access A tunnel interface exists between the networks, and the terminal sends a session keep-alive request message through the LTE tunnel.
- Step 204b If there is no tunnel interface between the MME and the HRPD access network, the terminal sends a session keep-alive request message through the HRPD air interface.
- Step 205a If there is a tunnel interface between the MME and the HRPD access network, the HRPD access network sends a session keep-alive response message through the LTE tunnel.
- Step 205b If there is no tunnel interface between the MME and the HRPD access network, the HRPD access network sends a session keep-alive response message through the HRPD air interface.
- the specific embodiment 2 includes the following steps:
- Step 301 The terminal and the HRPD access network negotiate to close the session keep-alive message initiated by the access network and the terminal.
- the HRPD access network does not send the session keep-alive request message to the multi-mode terminal in the subsequent step; the multi-mode terminal does not send the session keep-alive request message to the HRPD network;
- Step 302 The HRPD air interface connection is closed, the terminal enters the HRPD idle state, and the terminal and the HRPD access network respectively enable the session close timer;
- Step 303 The terminal performs an inter-system idle state reselection and attaches to the LTE network.
- Step 304 The session off timer of the terminal times out, and the terminal clears the HRPD air interface session information.
- Step 305 The session off timer of the HRPD access network expires, and the HRPD access network clears the HRPD air interface session information.
- the multimode terminal information processing method includes: the multimode terminal learns the dedicated priority of the HRPD network and/or the LTE network from the HRPD access network, and satisfies the special priority enabling condition. Next, the multimode terminal performs network reselection in an idle state according to the dedicated priority.
- the manner in which the multimode terminal learns the dedicated priority from the HRPD access network is: the multimode terminal negotiates with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority or the HRPD access network is the multimode terminal. Assign a dedicated priority.
- the dedicated priority in this document refers to terminal information with a dedicated priority attribute.
- the determining method for satisfying the dedicated priority enabling condition is: after receiving the dedicated priority activation indication sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the triggering condition for the HRPD access network to send the dedicated priority activation indication is that the total load of the network or the load increase amount or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold, or the HRPD access network does not provide a public priority, or HRPD
- the access network determines that the multimode terminal is a multimode terminal supporting dedicated priority.
- the determining method that meets the dedicated priority enabling condition may further be: after receiving the dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met. If the load increase or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold of different levels, the HRPD access network provides a dedicated priority threshold of the corresponding level. And performing, by the multimode terminal, the idle state network reselection according to the dedicated priority, where: the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority is greater than or equal to a dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network, and performs an idle state. Network reselection.
- the determining method that meets the dedicated priority enabling condition may further be: after receiving the network load information sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines whether the dedicated priority enabling condition is met according to the load information. .
- the determining method that meets the dedicated priority enabling condition may further be: after receiving the random reselection probability information sent by the HRPD access network, the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the determining method that meets the dedicated priority enabling condition may further be: the multimode terminal determines that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving at least two of the following information sent by the HRPD access network: Level activation indication, dedicated priority threshold, random reselection probability information.
- the random reselection probability information includes one or a combination of the following: based on a dedicated priority Random reselection probability, random reselection probability based on LTE frequency; wherein random reselection probability based on dedicated priority indicates probability of reselecting each dedicated priority to LTE, and random reselection probability based on LTE frequency indicates terminal reselection Probability of different LTE frequencies.
- the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information includes one or a combination of the following conditions: a condition of reselection to LTE that satisfies the random reselection probability indication based on the dedicated priority, and a random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency is satisfied Indicated conditions for reselection to LTE and/or LTE frequencies.
- the trigger condition for the HRPD access network to send the random reselection probability information to the multimode terminal includes at least one of the following: the total load of the HRPD and/or the LTE network, the load increase of the HRPD and/or the LTE network, the HRPD and/or Or the load increase rate of the LTE network exceeds a preset threshold of different levels.
- the method for the multi-mode terminal to perform the idle state network reselection according to the dedicated priority includes: After the reselection probability information judges that the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is satisfied, the idle state network reselection is performed.
- the multimode terminal When the information received by the multimode terminal from the HRPD access network includes at least one of a dedicated priority activation indication, a dedicated priority threshold, and a random reselection probability information, the multimode terminal according to the dedicated priority
- the method for performing idle state network reselection includes the multimode terminal performing an idle state network reselection after performing an operation step corresponding to the received information in the following operation steps: activating a dedicated priority according to the dedicated priority activation indication identifier And determining that the dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and determining, according to the random reselection probability information, that a condition for reselecting to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is met.
- the performing, by the multimode terminal, the idle state network reselection according to the dedicated priority includes: after receiving the dedicated priority activation indication, the multimode terminal needs to perform activation specific priority according to the dedicated priority activation indication identifier After the step of the step, the idle state network reselection is performed; after receiving the dedicated priority threshold, the multimode terminal needs to perform determining that the dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network. After the step, the idle state network reselection is performed.
- the multimode terminal After receiving the random reselection probability information, the multimode terminal needs to perform the step of determining, according to the random reselection probability information, that the condition of reselecting to the LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is satisfied, and then performing the idle state. Network reselection.
- the multimode terminal includes a dedicated priority acquiring module 50 and a network. Reselect module 51.
- the dedicated priority acquisition module 50 is configured to learn, from the HRPD access network, a dedicated priority of a High Speed Packet Data (HRPD) network and/or a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network;
- HRPD High Speed Packet Data
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the network reselection module 51 is configured to perform network reselection in an idle state according to the dedicated priority in a case where a dedicated priority enabling condition is satisfied.
- the dedicated priority obtaining module 50 is further configured to negotiate with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority or receive the dedicated priority assigned by the HRPD access network from the HRPD access network to the multimode terminal. level.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving the dedicated priority activation indication sent by the HRPD access network.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving the dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to perform idle state network reselection after determining that the dedicated priority is greater than or equal to a dedicated priority threshold sent by the HRPD access network.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to: after receiving the network load information sent by the HRPD access network, determine, according to the load information, whether a dedicated priority enabling condition is met.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to determine, after receiving the random reselection probability information sent by the HRPD access network, that the network reselection condition based on the dedicated priority is met.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to determine that the dedicated priority enabling condition is met after receiving at least two of the following information sent by the HRPD access network: a dedicated priority activation indication, a dedicated priority threshold, Randomly reselect probability information.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to: when the information received from the HRPD access network includes the random reselection probability information, determine, according to the random reselection probability information, that the random reselection probability information is satisfied After reselecting the conditions to LTE, the idle state network reselection is performed.
- the random reselection probability indicates that the reselection to the LTE includes one or a combination of the following conditions: the terminal satisfies the condition of the reselection to the LTE indicated by the dedicated reselection-based random reselection probability information, and the terminal satisfies
- the LTE frequency based random reselection probability indicates a condition of reselection to LTE and/or LTE frequencies.
- the random reselection probability information includes at least one of the following: Preemptive random reselection probability, based on LTE frequency random reselection probability; wherein, the dedicated priority based random reselection probability indicates the probability of each dedicated priority reselection to LTE, and the LTE frequency based random reselection probability indicates the terminal The probability of reselecting to different LTE frequencies.
- the network reselection module 51 is further configured to: when the information received from the HRPD access network includes at least one of a dedicated priority activation indication, a dedicated priority threshold, and a random reselection probability information, according to the dedicated priority
- the method for performing idle state network reselection includes performing an idle state network reselection after performing an operation step corresponding to the received information in the following operation steps: activating a dedicated priority according to the dedicated priority activation indication identifier, determining the The dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and the condition of reselecting to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information is determined according to the random reselection probability information.
- the high speed packet data access network device in this scheme includes a network dedicated priority configuration module 60.
- the network-specific priority configuration module 60 is configured to configure a dedicated priority of a High Speed Packet Data (HRPD) network and/or a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network.
- HRPD High Speed Packet Data
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the network-specific priority configuration module 60 is further configured to send to the multi-mode terminal after the total load of the network or the load increase or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold (which may include different preset thresholds).
- a dedicated priority activation indication and/or a dedicated priority threshold (where the dedicated priority threshold is a dedicated priority threshold corresponding to a preset threshold); or is also used to transmit to the multimode terminal for determining that the specialization is satisfied Priority-enabled conditional network load information, or, when the high-speed packet data access network does not provide a common priority, sends a dedicated priority activation indication to the multimode terminal, or sends a dedicated priority to a terminal capable of supporting the dedicated priority Activate the indication.
- the network-specific priority configuration module 60 is further configured to send a dedicated priority activation indication to the multi-mode terminal when the high-speed packet data access network does not provide a common priority; or is also used to provide a terminal capable of supporting the dedicated priority Send a dedicated priority activation indication.
- the network-specific priority configuration module 60 is further configured to send random reselection probability information to the multi-mode terminal; the random reselection probability information includes at least one of the following: a random reselection probability based on the dedicated priority, a randomization based on the LTE frequency The probability of reselection; wherein the random reselection probability based on the dedicated priority indicates the probability that each dedicated priority is reselected to LTE, and the random reselection probability based on the LTE frequency indicates the probability that the terminal reselects to a different LTE frequency.
- the network dedicated priority configuration module is directed to The condition for the multimode terminal to transmit the random reselection probability information includes at least one of the following: the total load of the HRPD and/or the LTE network, the load increase of the HRPD and/or the LTE network, and the load increase speed of the HRPD and/or the LTE network exceeds Different levels of preset thresholds.
- the third embodiment includes the following steps 701 to 706:
- Step 701 Terminal 1 and terminal 2 respectively obtain dedicated priorities between different systems from the HRPD network.
- the specific method includes: the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 respectively negotiate with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority information, or the HRPD access network assigns the dedicated priority information to the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 respectively, for example, the HRPD access network can negotiate through the session.
- Messages configuration request/response message, attribute update request/accept message
- connection release message or channel assignment message bring the priority to the terminal; wherein the HRPD access network can be operated through the terminal's subscription data and/or
- the quotient determines the dedicated priority of the terminal.
- the dedicated priority is mainly used for cell selection or reselection between different systems. It can also be called private cell selection or reselection priority between different systems.
- Step 702 Terminal 1 and terminal 2 are in an idle state in the HRPD network.
- Step 703 The HRPD access network sends an inter-system dedicated priority activation indication to the terminal.
- the HRPD access network may set the indication information according to the load condition of the network and/or the different network. For example, when the total load or load increase of a certain network or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold, the dedicated priority is activated. level.
- the HRPD access network directly transmits the load information between the different systems to the terminal, and the multimode terminal determines whether the dedicated priority enabling condition is satisfied according to the load information.
- the load information includes a plurality of load levels, and when the multimode terminal determines that the load of a certain network satisfies one or more of the levels, the dedicated priority is automatically activated.
- the HRPD access network can also flexibly set the dedicated priority activation indication. For example, when the HRPD access network does not provide a common priority, the HRPD access network can directly activate the dedicated priority (regardless of the above load situation or other Parameter case); or, for a terminal capable of supporting dedicated priority, the HRPD access network can always activate its dedicated priority (regardless of the above load) Step 704: The terminal performs network reselection in an idle state according to the dedicated priority.
- Step 705 The terminal 1 reselects and attaches to the LTE network.
- Step 706 Terminal 2 continues to remain in the HRPD network.
- the fourth embodiment includes the following steps 801 to 806:
- Step 801 The terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3 respectively acquire the dedicated priorities of the different systems from the HRPD network.
- the specific method includes: the terminals 1, 2, and 3 respectively negotiate with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority information, or the HRPD access network respectively assigns the dedicated priority information to the terminals 1, 2, and 3, for example, the HRPD access network can pass a session negotiation message (configuration request/response message, attribute update request/accept message), a connection release message or a channel assignment message; wherein, the HRPD access network may determine the terminal's dedicated priority through the terminal subscription data and/or according to the operator policy Level, the dedicated priority is mainly used for network or cell selection or reselection between different systems, and may also be called private network or cell selection or reselection priority between different systems; or, HRPD access network passes air interface parameters
- the management (OTAPA) mode brings the dedicated priority to the terminal.
- OTAPA The management
- Step 802 Terminals 1, 2, 3 are in an idle state in the HRPD network.
- Step 803 The HRPD access network sends a different system-specific priority threshold to the terminal.
- the terminal receives the special system-specific priority threshold (the terminal is in the HRPD network, the different system-specific priority threshold refers to the dedicated priority threshold of the LTE), activates its LTE-specific priority, and determines whether the system can be based on the different system.
- Dedicated priority network selection or reselection is a different system-specific priority threshold.
- the HRPD access network may set the threshold information according to the load condition of the network and/or the different network. For example, when the total load or load increase of a certain network or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold of different levels, the setting is set.
- a dedicated priority threshold for the corresponding level For example, if the dedicated priority is divided into 7 levels, then 7 levels of thresholds can be set, and the corresponding 7 levels of dedicated priority thresholds.
- Step 804 The terminal 1 determines that the LTE dedicated priority is less than the dedicated priority threshold, and does not perform the reselection operation, and continues to stay in the HRPD network.
- Step 805 The terminal 2 determines that the LTE dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold. Performing a reselection operation, because the condition for reselecting to LTE is not satisfied (for example, the LTE priority is less than the HRPD priority and the LTE signal quality does not satisfy the reselected signal quality and/or strength condition, or the LTE priority is greater than the HRPD priority) And the LTE signal quality does not meet the reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, etc., which can be specifically referred to the specification definition, and the terminal 2 continues to remain in the HRPD network.
- the condition for reselecting to LTE is not satisfied (for example, the LTE priority is less than the HRPD priority and the LTE signal quality does not satisfy the reselected signal quality and/or strength condition, or the LTE priority is greater than the HRPD priority)
- the LTE signal quality does not meet the reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, etc., which can be specifically referred to the specification definition
- Step 806 The terminal 3 determines that the LTE dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and performs a reselection operation to satisfy the condition of reselecting to LTE (for example, the LTE priority is less than the HRPD priority and the LTE signal quality meets the reselection).
- the signal quality and/or the strength condition, or the LTE priority is greater than the HRPD priority, and the LTE signal quality satisfies the reselected signal quality and/or strength condition, etc., specifically refer to the specification definition), and the terminal 3 is attached to the LTE network.
- the specific embodiment 5 includes the following steps:
- Step 901 The terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3 respectively acquire the dedicated priorities between the different systems from the HRPD network.
- the specific method includes: the terminals 1, 2, and 3 respectively negotiate with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority information, or the HRPD access network respectively assigns the dedicated priority information to the terminals 1, 2, and 3, for example, the HRPD access network can pass A message such as a session negotiation message (configuration request/response message, attribute update request/accept message), a connection release message or a channel assignment message brings a dedicated priority to the terminal; wherein the HRPD access network can pass the subscription data of the terminal and/or Determining the dedicated priority of the terminal according to the operator policy, the dedicated priority is mainly used for network or cell selection or reselection between different systems, and may also be referred to as a dedicated network between different systems or a cell selection or reselection priority; Alternatively, the HRPD access network brings the dedicated priority to the terminal through the Air Interface Parameter Management (OTAPA) mode.
- OTAPA Air Interface
- Step 902 The terminals 1, 2, 3 are in an idle state in the HRPD network.
- Step 903 The HRPD access network sends the inter-system dedicated priority activation indication and the different system specific priority threshold to the terminal. After receiving the dedicated priority activation indication, the terminal activates its LTE-specific priority. Further, the different system-specific priority threshold (the terminal is in the HRPD network, so the different system-specific priority threshold refers to the dedicated priority threshold of the LTE) is used by the terminal to determine whether the network based on the inter-system dedicated priority can be performed. Select or reselect.
- the HRPD access network may set the activation indication according to the load condition of its network and/or different network.
- the threshold information for example, when a total load or load increase of a certain network or a load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold of a different level, a dedicated priority threshold of the corresponding level is set. For example, if the dedicated priority is divided into 7 levels, then 7 levels of thresholds can be set, and the corresponding 7 levels of dedicated priority thresholds.
- Step 904 The terminal 1 determines that the LTE dedicated priority is less than the dedicated priority threshold, and does not perform the reselection operation, and continues to remain in the HRPD network.
- Step 905 The terminal 2 determines that the LTE dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and performs a reselection operation, because the condition for reselecting to LTE is not satisfied (for example, the LTE priority is less than the HRPD priority and the LTE signal quality is not satisfied). Reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, or LTE priority is greater than HRPD priority and LTE signal quality does not meet reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, etc., refer to the specification definition), terminal 2 continues to remain in HRPD The internet.
- Step 906 The terminal 3 determines that the LTE dedicated priority is greater than or equal to the dedicated priority threshold, and performs a reselection operation to satisfy the condition of reselecting to LTE (for example, the LTE priority is less than the HRPD priority and the LTE signal quality meets the reselection).
- the signal quality and/or the strength condition, or the LTE priority is greater than the HRPD priority, and the LTE signal quality satisfies the reselected signal quality and/or strength condition, etc., specifically refer to the specification definition), and the terminal 3 is attached to the LTE network.
- the specific embodiment 6 includes the following steps:
- Step 1001 The terminal 1, the terminal 2, the terminal 3, the terminal 4, the terminal 5, and the terminal 6 respectively obtain the dedicated priority between the different systems from the HRPD network.
- the dedicated priority of the terminal 1-6 is 6 .
- the specific method includes: the terminals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 respectively negotiate with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority information, or the HRPD access network respectively assigns the terminals to the terminals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 Dedicated priority information, for example, the HRPD access network may bring a dedicated priority to the terminal through a session negotiation message (configuration request/response message, attribute update request/accept message), connection release message or channel assignment message; wherein, HRPD The access network may determine the dedicated priority of the terminal through the subscription data of the terminal and/or according to the operator policy.
- the dedicated priority is mainly used for network or cell selection or reselection between different systems, and may also be referred to as inter-system between different systems. Private network or cell selection or reselection priority; or, The HRPD access network brings the dedicated priority to the terminal through the air interface parameter management (OTAPA) mode.
- Step 1002 Terminals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are in an idle state in the HRPD network.
- Step 1003 The HRPD access network sends the inter-system dedicated priority activation indication and the random reselection probability information to the terminal. After receiving the dedicated priority activation indication, the terminal activates its LTE dedicated priority. Further, the terminal determines whether to reselect to the LTE and reselect the target LTE frequency according to the reselection probability.
- the HRPD access network may set the activation indication according to the load condition of its network and/or different network, for example, when the total load or load increase of a certain network or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold.
- the HRPD access network may set the random reselection probability information according to the load condition of the network and/or the different network and the dedicated priority level (the HRPD access network may directly give the corresponding random reselection probability value, or the HRPD access network)
- the terminal calculates a random reselection probability value corresponding to the random reselection probability information according to a corresponding algorithm, where the random reselection probability information includes two parts, and the first part is based on a dedicated priority randomization
- the terminal receives the special priority based random reselection sent by the HRPD access network.
- the probability information takes a value of 0, it indicates that the random reselection probability p_p based on the dedicated priority is 100%, and when the random reselection probability information based on the dedicated priority takes the value 1, the random reselection probability p_p based on the dedicated priority is indicated. 2/3), the HRPD access network can assign a probability of reselecting to LTE for each dedicated priority.
- P f3 0.2, for example, when the terminal receives the random reselection probability information based on the corresponding frequency 1, 2, 3 sent by the HRPD access network, the values are 3, 5, 2, respectively, indicating that the frequency is based on 1, 2, 3
- the algorithm that can be referred to is as follows (this algorithm is only an example, and the terminal can be based on random weight Choose probability to design other algorithms):
- Step 1004 The terminal 1 activates the dedicated priority and generates a random number of 0.1 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, satisfies the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information, performs a reselection operation, and satisfies reselection to LTE.
- Conditions eg, LTE and/or HRPD signals satisfy reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, etc., specifically reference to specification definitions
- terminal 1 reselects to LTE frequency 1.
- Step 1005 The terminals 2 and 3 activate the dedicated priority and generate random numbers 0.4 and 0.5 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, satisfy the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information, and perform a reselection operation to satisfy
- the conditions for reselecting to LTE eg, LTE and/or HRPD signals satisfying the reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, etc., may be specifically referred to by the specification), and terminals 2 and 3 are reselected to LTE frequency 2.
- Step 1006 The terminal 4 activates the dedicated priority and generates a random number 0.6 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, satisfies the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information, performs a reselection operation, and satisfies reselection to LTE.
- Conditions eg, LTE and/or HRPD signals satisfy the reselected signal quality and/or strength conditions, etc., specifically reference to the specification definition
- Step 1007 The terminals 5 and 6 activate the dedicated priority and randomly generate the random numbers 0.7 and 0.8 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, and do not satisfy the condition of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information, and the terminals 5 and 6 remain.
- HRPD random reselection algorithm
- the specific embodiment 7 includes the following steps:
- Step 1101 terminal 1, terminal 2, terminal 3, terminal 4, terminal 5, terminal 6, terminal 7
- the terminal 8 and the terminal 8 respectively obtain the dedicated priorities between the different systems from the HRPD network.
- the dedicated priorities of the terminals 1-6 are both 6, and the dedicated priorities of the terminals 7 and 8 are 4.
- the specific method includes: the terminal negotiates with the HRPD access network to determine the dedicated priority information, or the HRPD access network respectively assigns the dedicated priority information to the terminal, for example, the HRPD access network may use the session negotiation message (configuration request/response message, A message such as an attribute update request/acceptance message, a connection release message or a channel assignment message carries a dedicated priority to the terminal; wherein the HRPD access network can determine the dedicated priority of the terminal through the subscription data of the terminal and/or according to the operator policy.
- the dedicated priority is mainly used for network or cell selection or reselection between different systems, and may also be referred to as a dedicated network or cell selection or reselection priority between different systems; or, the HRPD access network is managed through air interface parameters.
- the (OTAPA) mode brings the dedicated priority to the terminal.
- Step 1102 Terminals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are in an idle state in the HRPD network.
- the HRPD access network may set the activation indication according to the load condition of its network and/or different network, for example, when the total load or load increase of a certain network or the load increase speed exceeds a preset threshold.
- the HRPD access network may set a dedicated priority threshold (assuming a dedicated priority threshold of 5 in this embodiment) and a random reselection probability information (HRPD access network) according to the load condition of the network and/or the different network and the dedicated priority level.
- the corresponding random reselection probability value may be directly given, or the HRPD access network gives the random reselection probability information, and the terminal calculates the random reselection probability value corresponding to the random reselection probability information according to the corresponding algorithm);
- the selection probability information includes two parts.
- the HRPD access network can assign the probability of reselecting to LTE for each dedicated priority.
- the LTE frequency can be further determined according to the reselection probability of the LTE frequency.
- the algorithm that can be referred to is as follows (this algorithm is only an example, and the terminal can be based on random weight Choose probability to design other algorithms):
- Step 1104 The terminal 1 activates the dedicated priority, the dedicated priority of the terminal 1 is 6 is higher than the dedicated priority threshold, and the terminal 1 further generates a random number of 0.1 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, which satisfies the indication indicated by the random reselection probability information. Reselecting the conditions to LTE, performing a reselection operation, and satisfying the condition of reselection to LTE (the LTE and/or the signal satisfies the reselected signal quality and/or strength condition, etc., specifically refer to the specification definition), then the terminal 1 reselects To LTE frequency 1.
- Step 1105 The terminals 2 and 3 activate the dedicated priority, the dedicated priorities of the terminals 2 and 3 are 6 higher than the dedicated priority threshold, and the terminals 2 and 3 further generate the random numbers 0.4 and 0.5 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, respectively. Satisfying the conditions of reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information, performing a reselection operation, and satisfying the condition of reselecting to LTE (the LTE and/or HRPD signals satisfy the signal quality and/or strength conditions of the reselection, etc., specifically Reference specifications are defined), then terminals 2 and 3 are reselected to LTE frequency 2.
- Step 1106 The terminal 4 activates the dedicated priority, the dedicated priority of the terminal 4 is higher than the dedicated priority threshold, and the terminal 4 further generates the random number 0.6 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, which satisfies the indication indicated by the random reselection probability information. Reselecting the conditions to LTE, performing a reselection operation, and satisfying the condition of reselecting to LTE (the LTE and/or HRPD signals satisfy the signal quality and/or strength conditions of the reselection, etc., specifically refer to the specification definition), then the terminal 1 is heavy Selected to LTE frequency 3.
- Step 1107 The terminals 5 and 6 activate the dedicated priority, the dedicated priorities of the terminals 5 and 6 are 6 higher than the dedicated priority threshold, and the terminals 5 and 6 further generate the random numbers 0.7 and 0.8 according to the random reselection algorithm of step 3, respectively. If the conditions for reselection to LTE indicated by the random reselection probability information are not satisfied, the terminals 5 and 6 remain in the HRPD.
- step 1108 terminals 7 and 8 activate the dedicated priority, and the dedicated priorities of terminals 7 and 8 are lower than the dedicated priority threshold, indicating that terminals 7 and 8 remain in HRPD.
- the dedicated priority between the different systems obtained by the terminal from the HRPD network may be a network (or system) specific priority different from the HRPD network except LTE.
- the solution can solve the problem of communication barrier between the HRPD access network and the terminal after the multi-mode terminal is switched from HRPD to LTE idle, and the problem of unbalanced network selection.
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US20150063297A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
CN103369615A (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
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