WO2013145207A1 - Fire-extinguishing agent for throwing fire-extinguisher - Google Patents

Fire-extinguishing agent for throwing fire-extinguisher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013145207A1
WO2013145207A1 PCT/JP2012/058349 JP2012058349W WO2013145207A1 WO 2013145207 A1 WO2013145207 A1 WO 2013145207A1 JP 2012058349 W JP2012058349 W JP 2012058349W WO 2013145207 A1 WO2013145207 A1 WO 2013145207A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fire
extinguisher
throwing
extinguishing
foam
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/058349
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
美幸 勝楽
Original Assignee
株式会社メディプラン
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社メディプラン filed Critical 株式会社メディプラン
Priority to JP2014507173A priority Critical patent/JP5928919B2/en
Priority to RU2014143538A priority patent/RU2014143538A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/058349 priority patent/WO2013145207A1/en
Publication of WO2013145207A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013145207A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0071Foams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C19/00Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0036Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using foam

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, a throwing fire extinguisher, and more particularly to a fire extinguishing agent used for a throwing fire extinguisher.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a fire extinguishing agent mainly composed of anhydrous sodium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, and urea
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a fire extinguishing agent mainly composed of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and ammonium bicarbonate.
  • Patent Document 3 proposes a throwing fire extinguisher in which a fire extinguishing agent is sealed in a container that bursts by impact.
  • the throwing fire extinguisher of Patent Document 3 is an excellent instrument in that it can be extinguished away from the source of the fire, but it is difficult to extinguish unless the fire extinguisher used can cover the flame instantly.
  • JP 2001-379015 A Japanese Patent No. 4437053 Japanese Patent No. 3081531
  • the generation of non-combustible gas which is an important factor for the oxygen-blocking fire extinguishing, is instantaneous in the fire extinguishing mechanism, and when used as a throwing fire extinguisher, the container breaks at any part of the flame.
  • the fire extinguishes inadequately without the extinguishing agent or suffocating gas generated from the extinguishing agent covering the entire flame.
  • the present invention is intended to solve such problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing agent that uses generated suffocating gas without waste.
  • the fire extinguisher according to claim 1 of the present application is a foam which spreads so as to cover the combustion surface without letting out the inorganic salt which decomposes and generates carbon dioxide gas and ammonia gas by the heat of the flame upon extinguishing the fire. It is made by mixing the agent.
  • hydrolyzed protein foam extinguishing agent Is generated even if 10-20% (wt%) of foam extinguishing agent or a plurality of foam extinguishing agents are mixed with agitation, hydrocarbon surface active foam, fluorine surface active foam It was set as the range which does not have big influence on.
  • a normal foam extinguisher or water film foam extinguisher is used by adjusting the concentration to 3 to 6% at the time of use, but the extinguisher of the present invention has a foaming component of 10 to 20% (wt%).
  • the point is a feature and an essential configuration.
  • the foam extinguisher is usually mixed with water, foamed by a fire extinguishing agent spray nozzle, and supplied to the fire part in a foamed state, a high-pressure spray device is required when there is a distance from the fire part.
  • the fire extinguisher of the present invention When used as a throw-out type fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher is thrown into the fire part in the entire container and destroyed, so it is possible to extinguish the fire within the reach of throwing, and it is superior to a normal foam fire extinguisher It becomes a characteristic.
  • the fire extinguishing agent of the present invention having such a configuration has improved the sealing performance of the entire flame due to the high incombustible gas generation rate and the foaming agent that does not escape the derived gas.
  • ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved as basic materials for generating carbon dioxide gas and ammonia gas by thermal decomposition.
  • thermal decomposition hardly occurs in the range of 70 ° C. to 90 ° C. of the claim 1, but when the acid side or the alkaline side is touched on the acidic side or alkaline side during the dissolution process, carbon dioxide gas is present on the strongly acidic side. However, since ammonia gas is generated on the strong alkali side, it is prepared so that the solution is always kept near neutrality.
  • this fire extinguisher When using this fire extinguisher as a throw-out type fire extinguisher, select and fill a container that has no problem in transportation and storage and can be destroyed by throwing during actual fire extinguishing use.
  • the container is made up of only resin that does not use a filler or other binder so that it can be destroyed relatively easily when thrown, and the thickness of the container should be controlled for the purpose of obtaining strength during transportation.
  • a fire extinguisher with a different amount of foaming agent added was prepared, and the appropriate amount of foaming agent added was determined by a simple fire fighting experiment using gasoline as the fire source.
  • Alpha foam 310R manufactured by Yamato Protech Co., Ltd. was used as the foaming agent.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted once with the foaming agent as 1% (weight%, the same applies hereinafter). In this case, the fire could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 40% or more.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with 3% foaming agent. In this case, the fire could not be extinguished three times, and the remaining area was 27-36%.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with 5% foaming agent. In this case, the fire could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining fire could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 35%.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with the foaming agent at 6%. In this case, the fire could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining fire could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 40%.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with 8% foaming agent. In this case, the fire could be extinguished twice in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining one could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 30%.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with 10% foaming agent. All three fires could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with the foaming agent at 12%. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with the foaming agent at 14%. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with 18% foaming agent. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
  • the fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with a foaming agent of 22%. In this case, the fire could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining one could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 20%.
  • the use of the fire extinguisher for a throwing fire extinguisher of the present invention makes it possible to provide a fire extinguishing extinguisher for initial fire fighting that does not select the fire site by enclosing the fire extinguisher in a small capacity throwing container.

Abstract

Due to some fire causes or in some fire sites, conventional throwing fire-extinguishers to be used in first-aid fire fighting fail to completely extinguish fire. A fire-extinguishing agent for a throwing fire-extinguisher having an improved fire-extinguishing performance, said fire-extinguishing agent having been prepared by examining the additive amount of individual foaming agents and, as a result, containing a foaming agent in an increased amount so as to be able to generate an increased amount of carbon dioxide gas and an increased amount of ammonia gas and block the escape of the thus generated gases in fire-extinguishing.

Description

投てき消火具用消火剤Fire extinguishing agent for throwing fire extinguishers
 本発明は、たとえば投てき消火具に係り、特に投てき消火具に使用する消火剤に関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, a throwing fire extinguisher, and more particularly to a fire extinguishing agent used for a throwing fire extinguisher.
 取り扱いが簡便で初期消火能力に優れた投てき消火具が一般家庭、病院、学校などで簡便な初期消火用具として要請されている。この要請に応える一法として、たとえば特許文献1では無水炭酸ソーダや硫酸アンモニウム、尿素などを主剤とする消火剤、特許文献2にはリン酸水素二アンモニウム、重炭酸アンモニウムを主剤とする消火剤が開示されている。また、特許文献3では衝撃により破裂する容器に消火剤を封入した投てき消火具が提案されている。 A throwing fire extinguisher that is easy to handle and has excellent initial fire extinguishing ability is required as a simple initial fire extinguishing tool in general homes, hospitals, and schools. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a fire extinguishing agent mainly composed of anhydrous sodium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, and urea, and Patent Document 2 discloses a fire extinguishing agent mainly composed of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and ammonium bicarbonate. Has been. Patent Document 3 proposes a throwing fire extinguisher in which a fire extinguishing agent is sealed in a container that bursts by impact.
 しかし、特許文献1および特許文献2の方法では火災を消し止める不燃性ガスである炭酸ガスあるいはアンモニアガスが火災の熱によって発生しても、瞬間的発生のため、ガスは瞬時に拡散してしまい火災を起こしている空間中にガスが充満しないかぎり、完全な消火は困難である。 However, in the methods of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, even if carbon dioxide or ammonia gas, which is an incombustible gas that extinguishes the fire, is generated by the heat of the fire, the gas is instantly diffused, so the gas diffuses instantaneously. Complete extinguishing is difficult unless the fire-laden space is filled with gas.
 特許文献3の投てき消火具は、火元から離れて消火できるという点で優れた器具であるが、使用する消火剤によって瞬時に火炎を覆うことができなければ消火は困難である。 The throwing fire extinguisher of Patent Document 3 is an excellent instrument in that it can be extinguished away from the source of the fire, but it is difficult to extinguish unless the fire extinguisher used can cover the flame instantly.
特開2001-379015号公報JP 2001-379015 A 特許第4437053号Japanese Patent No. 4437053 特許第3081531号Japanese Patent No. 3081531
 上述のように、これまでの投てき消火具技術では消火剤性能が不十分であった。 As described above, the fire extinguishing agent performance was insufficient with the conventional fire extinguishing extinguisher technology.
 すなわち、従来技術では消火機構のうち特に酸素遮断型消火の重要な因子となる不燃性ガスの発生が瞬間的であり、特に投てき消火具として使用した場合には火炎のどの部分で容器が破壊するかによっては火炎全体を消火剤、または消火剤から発生した窒息性ガスが覆うことなく消火は不十分に終わる。 That is, in the prior art, the generation of non-combustible gas, which is an important factor for the oxygen-blocking fire extinguishing, is instantaneous in the fire extinguishing mechanism, and when used as a throwing fire extinguisher, the container breaks at any part of the flame. Depending on how the fire extinguishes, the fire extinguishes inadequately without the extinguishing agent or suffocating gas generated from the extinguishing agent covering the entire flame.
 本発明はこうした従来技術上の問題点を解決することを企図したものであり、発生した窒息性ガスを無駄なく利用する消火剤を提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention is intended to solve such problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing agent that uses generated suffocating gas without waste.
 かかる課題を解決するために、本願の請求項1に係る消火剤は、消火にあたり火炎の熱によって炭酸ガス、アンモニアガスを分解発生する無機塩類とそのガスを逃がさず燃焼面を覆うように広がる発泡剤とを混合してなる。 In order to solve such a problem, the fire extinguisher according to claim 1 of the present application is a foam which spreads so as to cover the combustion surface without letting out the inorganic salt which decomposes and generates carbon dioxide gas and ammonia gas by the heat of the flame upon extinguishing the fire. It is made by mixing the agent.
 無機塩類は不燃ガス発生により発泡源となることから消火剤が水溶液として成立する範囲で高濃度であるほど望ましいが、水成膜性を考慮して調製するため、加水分解したたん白質泡消火剤、炭化水素系界面活性泡消火剤、フッ素系界面活性泡消火剤のうちのいずれか一の泡消火剤または複数の泡消火剤を10~20%(重量%)撹拌混入しても泡の発生に大きく影響を与えない範囲とした。 Since inorganic salts become a foaming source due to the generation of non-combustible gas, it is desirable that the concentration of the extinguishing agent is high as long as it is an aqueous solution. However, in order to prepare water film-forming properties, hydrolyzed protein foam extinguishing agent Is generated even if 10-20% (wt%) of foam extinguishing agent or a plurality of foam extinguishing agents are mixed with agitation, hydrocarbon surface active foam, fluorine surface active foam It was set as the range which does not have big influence on.
 通常の泡消火剤または水成膜泡消火剤は使用時に3%から6%の濃度に調整して使用されるが、本発明の消火剤は発泡成分が10~20%(重量%)である点が特徴であり、必須の構成である。 A normal foam extinguisher or water film foam extinguisher is used by adjusting the concentration to 3 to 6% at the time of use, but the extinguisher of the present invention has a foaming component of 10 to 20% (wt%). The point is a feature and an essential configuration.
 泡消火剤は通常、水と混合し、消火剤噴霧ノズル部で発泡させられ、泡状態で火災部に供給することから、火災部と距離がある場合には高圧の噴射装置が必要となる。 Since the foam extinguisher is usually mixed with water, foamed by a fire extinguishing agent spray nozzle, and supplied to the fire part in a foamed state, a high-pressure spray device is required when there is a distance from the fire part.
 本発明の消火剤を投てき型消火具として用いる場合には消火剤は容器全体で火災部に投入、破壊されるため、投てきで届く範囲の消火が可能であり、通常の泡消火器よりも優れた特徴となる。 When the fire extinguisher of the present invention is used as a throw-out type fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher is thrown into the fire part in the entire container and destroyed, so it is possible to extinguish the fire within the reach of throwing, and it is superior to a normal foam fire extinguisher It becomes a characteristic.
 こうした構成を備える本発明の消火剤は高い不燃ガス発生率と派生したガスを逃がさない発泡剤により火炎全体の封鎖性が向上した。 The fire extinguishing agent of the present invention having such a configuration has improved the sealing performance of the entire flame due to the high incombustible gas generation rate and the foaming agent that does not escape the derived gas.
 以下、本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。なお、以下では、本発明の説明に必要な範囲を主に説明することとし、説明を省略する箇所については公知技術によるものとする。 Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described. In the following description, the scope necessary for the description of the present invention will be mainly described, and portions that will not be described are based on known techniques.
 本発明は基本的な構成として、熱分解により炭酸ガスおよびアンモニアガスを発生する基本材料として重炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸カリウム、リン酸水素二アンモニウムおよび硫酸アンモニウムを溶解する。 In the present invention, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved as basic materials for generating carbon dioxide gas and ammonia gas by thermal decomposition.
 これらの無機塩類の溶解では請求項1の70℃~90℃の範囲ではほとんど熱分解は起こらないが、溶解過程でpHが大きく酸性側、あるいはアルカリ性側に触れると、それぞれ強酸性側では炭酸ガスが、強アルカリ側ではアンモニアガスが発生するので、中性付近に常時溶解液を保つように調製していく。 In the dissolution of these inorganic salts, thermal decomposition hardly occurs in the range of 70 ° C. to 90 ° C. of the claim 1, but when the acid side or the alkaline side is touched on the acidic side or alkaline side during the dissolution process, carbon dioxide gas is present on the strongly acidic side. However, since ammonia gas is generated on the strong alkali side, it is prepared so that the solution is always kept near neutrality.
 無機塩類の溶解完了後、最後に発泡剤を添加する。 After the inorganic salt is completely dissolved, add a foaming agent.
 すべての材料を溶解調製後、20℃における比重およびpHを測定し、比重1.10~1.14、pH8.0~8.8の範囲であることを確認する。 After dissolving and preparing all the materials, measure the specific gravity and pH at 20 ° C., and confirm that the specific gravity is in the range of 1.10 to 1.14 and pH 8.0 to 8.8.
 本消火剤を投てき型消火具として用いる場合には、運搬および保管に問題がなく、実際の消火使用時には投てきにより破壊されるような容器を選び充填する。 When using this fire extinguisher as a throw-out type fire extinguisher, select and fill a container that has no problem in transportation and storage and can be destroyed by throwing during actual fire extinguishing use.
 投てき型消火具としては火災発生まで長期間安定して保存することが必要になり、消火剤の塩濃度が高いことを考えるとプラスチック容器を選択することになる。 As throwing-type fire extinguishers, it is necessary to store them stably for a long time until a fire breaks out, and considering the high salt concentration of fire extinguishing agents, plastic containers will be selected.
 さらに投てき時に比較的簡単に破壊するよう容器はフィラーなどのつなぎ剤を使用しない樹脂のみの構成により、運搬時の強度を得る目的では容器肉厚等の制御によるのがよい。 In addition, the container is made up of only resin that does not use a filler or other binder so that it can be destroyed relatively easily when thrown, and the thickness of the container should be controlled for the purpose of obtaining strength during transportation.
 以下に、無機塩類調整後の発泡剤添加量の決定の実験例を示す。 The following is an experimental example of determining the amount of foaming agent added after adjusting inorganic salts.
 無機塩類溶液を調製後、発泡剤添加量を変えた消火液を用意し、ガソリンを火災源とした簡易消火実験により、発泡剤の適正添加量を決定した。発泡剤としてはヤマトプロテック社製アルファフォーム310Rを用いた。 After preparing the inorganic salt solution, a fire extinguisher with a different amount of foaming agent added was prepared, and the appropriate amount of foaming agent added was determined by a simple fire fighting experiment using gasoline as the fire source. Alpha foam 310R manufactured by Yamato Protech Co., Ltd. was used as the foaming agent.
 簡易消火実験用には200リットルのドラム缶の背面を残し底面から60cmの所で上部を切断したものに、水を10リットル入れ、ガソリンを1リットル投入、着火後30秒して、火勢が一定となったところで、試験液600mLを入れた塩化ビニル製投てき容器をドラム缶の残った背面に距離3mから投げ入れることにした。5秒以下で消火でき、そのまま待機して再発火のない薬剤を合格とした。消火できなかった場合にはドラム缶上部面を写真撮影し、消火できないで残っている面積を算出し、残面積%とした。 For a simple fire-fighting experiment, leave the back of a 200-liter drum can and cut the top at 60 cm from the bottom. Put 10 liters of water, 1 liter of gasoline, and 30 seconds after ignition. At that point, it was decided that a vinyl chloride throwing container containing 600 mL of the test solution was thrown into the rear surface of the drum can from a distance of 3 m. A drug that can be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and waited for no recurrence was accepted. When the fire could not be extinguished, a photo was taken of the upper surface of the drum, and the remaining area that could not be extinguished was calculated as the remaining area%.
 発泡剤を1%(重量%、以下同じ)として消火実験を1回行った。この場合、消火できず、残面積は40%以上だった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted once with the foaming agent as 1% (weight%, the same applies hereinafter). In this case, the fire could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 40% or more.
 発泡剤を3%として消火実験を3回行った。この場合、3回とも消火できず、残面積は27~36%だった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with 3% foaming agent. In this case, the fire could not be extinguished three times, and the remaining area was 27-36%.
 発泡剤を5%として消火実験を2回行った。この場合、1回は5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかったが、残りの1回は消火できず、残面積は35%だった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with 5% foaming agent. In this case, the fire could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining fire could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 35%.
 発泡剤を6%として消火実験を2回行った。この場合、1回は5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかったが、残りの1回は消火できず、残面積は40%だった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with the foaming agent at 6%. In this case, the fire could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining fire could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 40%.
 発泡剤を8%として消火実験を3回行った。この場合、2回は5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかったが、残りの1回は消火できず、残面積は30%だった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with 8% foaming agent. In this case, the fire could be extinguished twice in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining one could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 30%.
 発泡剤を10%として消火実験を3回行った。3回とも5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with 10% foaming agent. All three fires could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
 発泡剤を12%として消火実験を2回行った。2回とも5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with the foaming agent at 12%. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
 発泡剤を14%として消火実験を2回行った。2回とも5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with the foaming agent at 14%. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
 発泡剤を16%として消火実験を2回行った。2回とも5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかった。 消 Fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with 16% foaming agent. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
 発泡剤を18%として消火実験を2回行った。2回とも5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with 18% foaming agent. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
 発泡剤を20%として消火実験を2回行った。2回とも5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかった。 消 Fire extinguishing experiment was conducted twice with 20% foaming agent. Both could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence.
 発泡剤を22%として消火実験を3回行った。この場合、2回は5秒以下で消火でき再発火もなかったが、残りの1回は消火できず、残面積は20%だった。 The fire extinguishing experiment was conducted 3 times with a foaming agent of 22%. In this case, the fire could be extinguished in less than 5 seconds and there was no recurrence, but the remaining one could not be extinguished and the remaining area was 20%.
 本発明の投てき消火具用消火剤の使用により、小容量の投てき容器に当該消火剤を封入することで火災現場を選ばない初期消火用投てき型消火具が可能になる。 The use of the fire extinguisher for a throwing fire extinguisher of the present invention makes it possible to provide a fire extinguishing extinguisher for initial fire fighting that does not select the fire site by enclosing the fire extinguisher in a small capacity throwing container.

Claims (2)

  1.  70℃~90℃の湯400~550mlに、リン酸水素二アンモニウム10~80g、重炭酸アンモニウム10~80g、硫酸アンモニウム10~100g、炭酸カリウム50~220gを順次溶解し、加水分解したたん白質泡消火剤、炭化水素系界面活性泡消火剤、フッ素系界面活性泡消火剤のうちのいずれか一の泡消火剤または複数の泡消火剤を100~200g撹拌混入し水で1000mlに希釈したことを特徴とする投てき消火具用消火剤。 A hydrolyzed protein foam fire extinguisher is dissolved in 400 to 550 ml of hot water at 70 ° C. to 90 ° C. by dissolving 10 to 80 g of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 10 to 80 g of ammonium bicarbonate, 10 to 100 g of ammonium sulfate, and 50 to 220 g of potassium carbonate. 100 to 200 g of a foam extinguisher or a hydrocarbon-based surfactant foam extinguisher, a fluorosurfactant foam extinguisher, or a plurality of foam extinguishing agents, and diluted to 1000 ml with water Extinguishing agent for throwing fire extinguishing equipment.
  2.  比重が液温摂氏20度において1.10~1.14であり、PH値が液温摂氏20度において8.0~8.8であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の投てき消火具用消火剤。 The throwing fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein the specific gravity is 1.10 to 1.14 at a liquid temperature of 20 degrees Celsius, and the PH value is 8.0 to 8.8 at a liquid temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. Fire extinguishing agent.
PCT/JP2012/058349 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Fire-extinguishing agent for throwing fire-extinguisher WO2013145207A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014507173A JP5928919B2 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Manufacturing method of fire extinguishing agent for throwing fire extinguishing equipment
RU2014143538A RU2014143538A (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 EXTINGUISHING SUBSTANCE FOR THROWING FIRE EXTINGUISHER
PCT/JP2012/058349 WO2013145207A1 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Fire-extinguishing agent for throwing fire-extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/058349 WO2013145207A1 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Fire-extinguishing agent for throwing fire-extinguisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013145207A1 true WO2013145207A1 (en) 2013-10-03

Family

ID=49258571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2012/058349 WO2013145207A1 (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Fire-extinguishing agent for throwing fire-extinguisher

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5928919B2 (en)
RU (1) RU2014143538A (en)
WO (1) WO2013145207A1 (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104474659A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 刘树民 Liquid extinguishing agent and water-based expendable fire extinguisher
WO2017015585A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Miraculum Applications, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product
US9586070B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-03-07 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in solid materials
US9597538B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-03-21 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in liquids
WO2017163401A1 (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 株式会社J-Style Method for producing fire extinguishing agent
GB2561610A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-24 Firescape Global Ltd Fire extinguishing liquid
WO2020254869A1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-24 Kha Luan Trading Production Company Limited Improved fire-extinguishing mixture
CN114100050A (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-01 洪福安 Fire extinguishing agent composition and method for producing the same
US11395931B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2022-07-26 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of and system network for managing the application of fire and smoke inhibiting compositions on ground surfaces before the incidence of wild-fires, and also thereafter, upon smoldering ambers and ashes to reduce smoke and suppress fire re-ignition
US11400324B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2022-08-02 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of protecting life, property, homes and businesses from wild fire by proactively applying environmentally-clean anti-fire (AF) chemical liquid spray in advance of wild fire arrival and managed using a wireless network with GPS-tracking
US11826592B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2023-11-28 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Process of forming strategic chemical-type wildfire breaks on ground surfaces to proactively prevent fire ignition and flame spread, and reduce the production of smoke in the presence of a wild fire
US11865394B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean biodegradable water-based concentrates for producing fire inhibiting and fire extinguishing liquids for fighting class A and class B fires
US11865390B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean water-based fire inhibiting biochemical compositions, and methods of and apparatus for applying the same to protect property against wildfire
US11911643B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-02-27 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005288059A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Bonex:Kk Manufacturing method of fire extinguishing agent
JP2007020965A (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-02-01 Bonex:Kk Fire-extinguishing composition and fire extinguishing method
JP2007020966A (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-02-01 Bonex:Kk Fire-extinguishing agent and fire extinguishing method
JP2010119754A (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-03 Kazuo Takase Method of manufacturing fire extinguishing agent
WO2011158340A1 (en) * 2010-06-16 2011-12-22 日本ファイヤープロテクト株式会社 Method for producing fire-extinguishing agent and hand-thrown fire-extinguishing equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5707585B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2015-04-30 株式会社J−Style Extinguishing agent manufacturing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005288059A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Bonex:Kk Manufacturing method of fire extinguishing agent
JP2007020965A (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-02-01 Bonex:Kk Fire-extinguishing composition and fire extinguishing method
JP2007020966A (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-02-01 Bonex:Kk Fire-extinguishing agent and fire extinguishing method
JP2010119754A (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-03 Kazuo Takase Method of manufacturing fire extinguishing agent
WO2011158340A1 (en) * 2010-06-16 2011-12-22 日本ファイヤープロテクト株式会社 Method for producing fire-extinguishing agent and hand-thrown fire-extinguishing equipment

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9586070B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-03-07 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in solid materials
US9597538B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-03-21 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in liquids
US9878190B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2018-01-30 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in solid materials
CN104474659A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 刘树民 Liquid extinguishing agent and water-based expendable fire extinguisher
WO2017015585A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Miraculum Applications, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product
WO2017163401A1 (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 株式会社J-Style Method for producing fire extinguishing agent
GB2561610B (en) * 2017-04-21 2022-08-17 Lifesafe Tech Limited Fire extinguishing liquid
GB2561610A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-24 Firescape Global Ltd Fire extinguishing liquid
US11633636B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-04-25 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless neighborhood wildfire defense system network supporting proactive protection of life and property in a neighborhood through GPS-tracking and mapping of environmentally-clean anti-fire (AF) chemical liquid spray applied to the property before wild fires reach the neighborhood
US11697040B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-11 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wild fire defense system network using a command center, spraying systems and mobile computing systems configured to proactively defend homes and neighborhoods against threat of wild fire by spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces before presence of wild fire
US11400324B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2022-08-02 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of protecting life, property, homes and businesses from wild fire by proactively applying environmentally-clean anti-fire (AF) chemical liquid spray in advance of wild fire arrival and managed using a wireless network with GPS-tracking
US11794044B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-10-24 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of proactively forming and maintaining GPS-tracked and mapped environmentally-clean chemical firebreaks and fire protection zones that inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11730987B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-08-22 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc GPS tracking and mapping wildfire defense system network for proactively defending homes and neighborhoods against threat of wild fire by spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11638844B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-02 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of proactively protecting property from wild fire by spraying environmentally-clean anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces prior to wild fire arrival using remote sensing and GPS-tracking and mapping enabled spraying
US11642555B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless wildfire defense system network for proactively defending homes and neighborhoods against wild fires by spraying environmentally-clean anti-fire chemical liquid on property and buildings and forming GPS-tracked and mapped chemical fire breaks about the property
US11654314B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-23 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of managing the proactive spraying of environment ally-clean anti-fire chemical liquid on GPS-specified property surfaces so as to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11654313B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-23 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless communication network, GPS-tracked ground-based spraying tanker vehicles and command center configured for proactively spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11395931B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2022-07-26 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of and system network for managing the application of fire and smoke inhibiting compositions on ground surfaces before the incidence of wild-fires, and also thereafter, upon smoldering ambers and ashes to reduce smoke and suppress fire re-ignition
US11697041B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-11 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of proactively defending combustible property against fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11697039B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-11 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless communication network, GPS-tracked back-pack spraying systems and command center configured for proactively spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11707639B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-25 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless communication network, GPS-tracked mobile spraying systems, and a command system configured for proactively spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on combustible property surfaces to protect property against fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11865394B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean biodegradable water-based concentrates for producing fire inhibiting and fire extinguishing liquids for fighting class A and class B fires
US11865390B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean water-based fire inhibiting biochemical compositions, and methods of and apparatus for applying the same to protect property against wildfire
US11826592B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2023-11-28 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Process of forming strategic chemical-type wildfire breaks on ground surfaces to proactively prevent fire ignition and flame spread, and reduce the production of smoke in the presence of a wild fire
WO2020254869A1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-24 Kha Luan Trading Production Company Limited Improved fire-extinguishing mixture
CN114100050A (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-01 洪福安 Fire extinguishing agent composition and method for producing the same
US11911643B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-02-27 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2014143538A (en) 2016-05-20
JP5928919B2 (en) 2016-06-01
JPWO2013145207A1 (en) 2015-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5928919B2 (en) Manufacturing method of fire extinguishing agent for throwing fire extinguishing equipment
JP6243091B2 (en) Extinguishing agent manufacturing method and extinguishing agent
JP5261751B2 (en) Extinguishing agent manufacturing method
US3258423A (en) Method of extinguishing liquid hydrocarbon fires
US9289636B2 (en) Fire extinguishing agent and method of use
US20100032174A1 (en) Gas-Foam Fire-Extinguishing Product, Process for Preparing the Same, Use Thereof and Fire-Extinguishing System Using the Same
CN103706062A (en) Portable throw-type fire extinguisher
GB2561610A (en) Fire extinguishing liquid
JP2013541361A (en) Fire extinguishing composition producing extinguishing substance by high temperature sublimation
JP2013541361A5 (en)
JP2014054317A (en) Throwing fire extinguishing device and method for manufacturing the same
CN111135522A (en) Fire extinguishing agent and fire extinguisher
US8080169B2 (en) Process for producing extinguishing agent and throw-type fire extinguisher
JP2016136998A (en) Fire extinguishing method and fire extinguisher
KR20060092192A (en) Fire extinguisher by throwing
JP2007020966A (en) Fire-extinguishing agent and fire extinguishing method
WO2021078381A1 (en) Fire extinguishing liquid
JP2013075129A (en) Manufacturing method of fire extinguishing agent
JP5725285B2 (en) Fire extinguisher bottle
WO2018123311A1 (en) Fire extinguishing method
JPH01166777A (en) Fire extinguishing agent composition
TWI772872B (en) Process of producing extinguishing agent
WO2017163401A1 (en) Method for producing fire extinguishing agent
US20020030176A1 (en) Freeze-protected, firefighting foam composition
CN114100050A (en) Fire extinguishing agent composition and method for producing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12872940

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014507173

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014143538

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 12872940

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1