WO2013143404A1 - 窗户 - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2013143404A1
WO2013143404A1 PCT/CN2013/072846 CN2013072846W WO2013143404A1 WO 2013143404 A1 WO2013143404 A1 WO 2013143404A1 CN 2013072846 W CN2013072846 W CN 2013072846W WO 2013143404 A1 WO2013143404 A1 WO 2013143404A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sash
window
tail
head
sashes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/072846
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘晓光
Original Assignee
Liu Xiaoguang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Xiaoguang filed Critical Liu Xiaoguang
Publication of WO2013143404A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013143404A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E06B3/4627—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows with the sliding wing flush closing or moving a considerable distance towards the opening when closing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window. Background technique
  • the structure of the window is: two guide rails are arranged inside the upper and lower frames of the rectangular window frame, and two sashes are respectively arranged on each of the guide rails; when the sash is required to be shaped, one sash is laterally slid to the front side of the other sash Or the back side.
  • the window of the present invention comprises a rectangular window frame and two or more rectangular sashes disposed in the window frame, and two front and rear guide bars are arranged inside the upper and lower frames of the window frame. a guide groove is formed in the middle of the two guide bars, and the sash is disposed in the guide groove to slide laterally;
  • the sash includes at least a head sash and a tail sash, and a accommodating chamber capable of accommodating the sash is disposed on a rear side of the sash corresponding to the sash side; a spring is disposed between the accommodating inner side wall and the rear side wall of the sash ;
  • the sash frame adjacent to the head sash and the tail sash is a complementary wedge-shaped guiding structure; and by the wedge-shaped guiding structure, the head sash can press the tail sash in the accommodating chamber under the external force of the tail sash .
  • there is more than one intermediate sash between the head sash and the tail sash, each of which The sash frames on both sides of the sash are wedge-shaped guide structures complementary to the head sash and the tail sash.
  • the side wall of the sash side of the accommodating chamber is provided with a sash outlet adapted to the thickness and height of the sash.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention when it is not opened.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the embodiment of Figure 1 with the intermediate sash removed.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the embodiment of Figure 1 with the head sash removed.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
  • the window of the present invention is composed of a rectangular window frame 1 and two or more rectangular sashes 2 arranged in the window frame, which may be two or three, four or more; The invention will be further described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7.
  • the front and rear two guide bars 31, 32 are disposed on the inner side of the upper and lower frames of the window frame 1, and the guide bars are formed in the middle of the two guide bars, and the sash is disposed in the guide groove to be laterally slidable;
  • the sash includes at least a head sash 21 and a tail sash 22, and a accommodating chamber 4 accommodating the sash is disposed on a rear side of the sash corresponding to the side of the sash; between the side wall of the accommodating chamber and the rear side wall of the sash a spring 5 is provided;
  • the sash frame adjacent to the head sash 21 and the tail sash 22 is a complementary wedge-shaped guide structure; more than one intermediate sash 23 is provided between the head sash 21 and the tail sash 22, each The side sash frames of the two intermediate sashes 23 are wedge-shaped guiding structures complementary to the head sash and the tail sash.
  • the head sash 21 or the intermediate sash 23 can press the tail sash 22 into the accommodating chamber 4 under the external force of the tail sash 22, as shown in FIG.
  • the use of the present invention will now be further described with reference to Figures 1 through 7.
  • the middle sash 23 When the window needs to be opened, the middle sash 23 is forced to push toward the tail sash 22, and under the action of the wedge-shaped guiding structure, the intermediate sash 23 gradually pushes the sash 22 into the accommodating chamber 4; until the middle sash 23 reaches the tail sash The original position of 22, at this time, the head sash 21 can be pushed again toward the tail sash 23, under the action of the wedge-shaped guiding structure, the head sash 21 gradually connects the middle sash 23 and the intermediate sash 23 to the rear sash 1 of the accommodating chamber Pushing within 4; until the head sash 21 reaches the original position of the tail sash 22.
  • the position where the head sash 21, the intermediate sash 23, and the tail sash 22 are simultaneously pushed to the accommodating chamber is completed.
  • the accommodating chamber is large enough, more sashes can be accommodated, but only one accommodating chamber is used, and no additional rails need to be added.
  • the head sash 21 and the intermediate sash 23 are simply pulled in reverse, that is, the windows can be closed by pulling the windows one by one from the accommodating chamber.
  • the side wall of the sash side of the accommodating chamber 4 is provided with a sash outlet 6 adapted to the thickness and height of the sash, as shown in FIG.
  • a lock strap 7 is mounted on the side wall of the accommodating chamber at the exit of the near sash.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

一种窗户，其由矩形窗框（1）和设置在窗框（1）内的两个以上的矩形窗扇（2）组成，在所述窗框（1）的上下边框内侧设有前后两个导条（31、32），两个导条（31、32）中间形成导槽，所述的窗扇（2）设置在导槽内；所述的窗扇（2）至少包括头窗扇（21）和尾窗扇（22），在对应尾窗扇（22）一侧的窗框（1）后侧设有能容置窗扇（2）的容置室（4）；容置室（4）内侧壁与尾窗扇（22）后侧壁之间设有弹簧（5）；所述的头窗扇（21）和尾窗扇（22）相邻的窗扇框为互补的楔形导向结构；依靠该楔形导向结构，所述的头窗扇（21）在朝向尾窗扇（22）的外力作用下，能将尾窗扇（22）挤压在容置室（4）内。采用上述结构，可以将多个窗扇容置在容置室内，从而可以在不增加导轨宽度的前提下增加窗户开窗量，整体结构简单，使用方便。

Description

窗户
技术领域 本发明涉及一种窗户。 背景技术
随着加工水平的不段提高， 现有的窗户大多是通过型材制作。 这种窗户制 作方便快捷， 可以大量定制， 因此受到了市场的认可。 这种窗户的结构是： 在 矩形窗框的上下框内侧设两条导轨， 两个窗扇分别设置在每个导轨上； 当需要 打形窗扇时， 将一个窗扇横向滑动至另一窗扇的前侧或后侧即可。
这种方式虽然简单， 但当窗扇数量增加到 3个以上时， 由于导轨的限制， 其必然也只能打开一扇， 除非增加导轨的数量以使每个窗扇对应一个导轨， 而 这样必然增加窗框的宽度。 发明内容
为克服上述缺陷， 本发明的目的在于提供一种在不增加导轨宽度的前提下 增加窗户开窗量的窗户。 为达到上述目的， 本发明的窗户， 由矩形窗框和设置在窗框内的两个以上 的矩形窗扇组成， 在所述窗框的上、 下边框内侧设有前、 后两个导条， 两个导 条中间形成导槽， 所述的窗扇设置在导槽内能横向滑动；
所述的窗扇至少包括头窗扇和尾窗扇， 在对应尾窗扇一侧的窗框后侧设有 能容置窗扇的容置室； 容置室内侧壁与尾窗扇后侧壁之间设有弹簧；
所述的头窗扇和尾窗扇相邻的窗扇框为互补的楔形导向结构； 依靠该楔形 导向结构， 所述的头窗扇在朝向尾窗扇的外力作用下， 能将尾窗扇挤压在容置 室内。 特别是， 在所迷的头窗扇和尾窗扇之间设有一个以上的中间窗扇， 每个中 间窗扇的两侧窗扇框为与头窗扇和尾窗扇互补的楔形导向结构。 特别是， 在容置室近头窗扇一侧的侧壁上设有与窗扇厚度与高度相适应的 窗扇出口。 特别是， 在近窗扇出口处容置室侧壁上安装有锁搭。 采用上述结构， 可以将多个窗扇容置在容置室内， 从而可以在不增加增加 导轨宽度的前提下增加窗户开窗量的窗户。 整体结构简单， 使用方便。 附图说明 图 1为本发明实施例未打开时的主视图。
图 2为图 1所示实施例的横剖视图。 图 3为图 1所示实施例的 A-A向剖视图。 图 4为图 1所示实施例收起中间窗扇后的主视图。 图 5为图 4所示实施例的剖视图。 图 6为图 1所示实施例收起头窗扇后的主视图。 图 7为图 6所示实施例的剖视图。 图 8为本发明另一实施例的剖视图。 图 9为为图 1所示实施例的 B-B向剖视图。 具体实施方式 下面结合实施例和附图对本发明作进一步的说明。 本发明的窗户， 由矩形窗框 1和设置在窗框内的两个以上的矩形窗扇 2组 成， 其可以是两扇， 也可以是三扇、 四扇或更多； 下面以三扇窗为例并结合图 1 至图 7对本发明作进一步的说明。 在所述窗框 1的上、 下边框内侧设有前、 后两个导条 31、 32 , 两个导条中 间形成导槽， 所述的窗扇设置在导槽内能横向滑动； 所述的窗扇至少包括头窗扇 21和尾窗扇 22 ,在对应尾窗扇一侧的窗框后侧 设有能容置窗扇的容置室 4; 容置室内侧壁与尾窗扇后侧壁之间设有弹簧 5 ; 所述的头窗扇 21和尾窗扇 22相邻的窗扇框为互补的楔形导向结构； 在所 述的头窗扇 21和尾窗扇 22之间设有一个以上的中间窗扇 23， 每个中间窗扇 23 的两侧窗扇框为与头窗扇和尾窗扇互补的楔形导向结构。 依靠该楔形导向结构， 所述的头窗扇 21或中间窗扇 23在朝向尾窗扇 22的外力作用下，能将尾窗扇 22 挤压在容置室 4内， 如图 4图 5所示。 下面结合图 1至图 7对本发明的使用作进一步说明。 当需要将窗户打开时， 用力将中间窗扇 23朝向尾窗扇 22的推动， 在楔形 导向结构的作用下， 中间窗扇 23逐渐将尾窗扇 22推至容置室 4内； 直至中间 窗扇 23到达尾窗扇 22的原位置， 此时可以再用力将头窗扇 21朝向尾窗扇 23 的推动， 在楔形导向结构的作用下， 头窗扇 21逐渐将中间窗扇 23 以及中间窗 扇 23后尾窗扇 1的向容置室 4内推动； 直至头窗扇 21到达尾窗扇 22的原位 置。 这样， 就完成了将头窗扇 21、 中间窗扇 23和尾窗扇 22同时推到容置室的 位置。 以此类推， 只要容置室足够大， 则可以容置更多扇窗扇， 但只用一个容 置室的位置， 且不需增设多个轨道。
在将窗户关闭时， 则只需反向依次拉动头窗扇 21和中间窗扇 23 , 即可以将 窗户一个个从容置室内拉出即可将窗户关闭。
如图 9所示， 作为本发明的进一步改进， 在容置室 4近头窗扇一侧的侧壁 上设有与窗扇厚度与高度相适应的窗扇出口 6，如图 8所示，在需要拆洗窗扇时， 将窗扇可以——从窗扇出口中取出。 为了防止窗扇意外从窗扇出口 6 中滑出， 在近窗扇出口处容置室侧壁上安装有锁搭 7。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种窗户， 由矩形窗框和设置在窗框内的两个以上的矩形窗扇组成， 其 特征在于， 在所述窗框的上、 下边框内侧设有前、 后两个导条， 两个导条中间 形成导槽， 所述的窗扇设置在导槽内能横向滑动；
所述的窗扇至少包括头窗扇和尾窗扇， 在对应尾窗扇一侧的窗框后侧设有 能容置窗扇的容置室； 容置室内侧壁与尾窗扇后侧壁之间设有弹簧；
所述的头窗扇和尾窗扇相邻的窗扇框为互补的楔形导向结构； 依靠该楔形 导向结构， 所述的头窗扇在朝向尾窗扇的外力作用下， 能将尾窗扇挤压在容置 室内。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的窗户， 其特征在于， 在所述的头窗扇和尾窗扇之间 设有一个以上的中间窗扇， 每个中间窗扇的两侧窗扇框为与头窗扇和尾窗扇互 补的楔形导向结构。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的窗户， 其特征在于， 在容置室近头窗扇一侧的侧壁 上设有与窗扇厚度与高度相适应的窗扇出口。
4、 如权利要求 3所述的窗户， 其特征在于， 在近窗扇出口处容置室侧壁上 安装有锁搭。
PCT/CN2013/072846 2012-03-29 2013-03-19 窗户 WO2013143404A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210088245.5 2012-03-29
CN 201210088245 CN102536050B (zh) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 窗户

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013143404A1 true WO2013143404A1 (zh) 2013-10-03

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102536050B (zh) * 2012-03-29 2013-12-25 刘晓光 窗户
CN103452437B (zh) * 2013-09-12 2015-06-03 中联重科股份有限公司 一种用于塔机下支座通道的推拉窗门及塔机
CN107130886B (zh) * 2017-06-14 2023-01-06 浙江东方大港大河工程塑料有限公司 一种可收纳式窗户

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CN2589626Y (zh) * 2002-12-27 2003-12-03 赵明桥 单轨推拉窗
KR20100031052A (ko) * 2009-03-03 2010-03-19 이은옥 미닫이 창문
CN202031437U (zh) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-09 李炎光 多扇重叠式推拉窗
CN102536050A (zh) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-04 刘晓光 窗户
CN202544662U (zh) * 2012-03-29 2012-11-21 刘晓光 窗户

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FR2550269B1 (fr) * 1983-08-01 1986-03-21 Delta Vitre Sa Structure de cadre pour la realisation de portes, de fenetres, de parois et analogues
EP1500765B1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2007-09-19 Home Décor Holding Company Sliding door assembly
DE202008013043U1 (de) * 2008-10-02 2009-02-12 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Hebe-Schiebe-Fenster oder -Tür sowie Abdichtelement
JP4954963B2 (ja) * 2008-10-16 2012-06-20 Ｙｋｋ Ａｐ株式会社 建具

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CN2589626Y (zh) * 2002-12-27 2003-12-03 赵明桥 单轨推拉窗
KR20100031052A (ko) * 2009-03-03 2010-03-19 이은옥 미닫이 창문
CN202031437U (zh) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-09 李炎光 多扇重叠式推拉窗
CN102536050A (zh) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-04 刘晓光 窗户
CN202544662U (zh) * 2012-03-29 2012-11-21 刘晓光 窗户

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