WO2013139242A1 - Information recording method, information obtaining method, device and system - Google Patents

Information recording method, information obtaining method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013139242A1
WO2013139242A1 PCT/CN2013/072809 CN2013072809W WO2013139242A1 WO 2013139242 A1 WO2013139242 A1 WO 2013139242A1 CN 2013072809 W CN2013072809 W CN 2013072809W WO 2013139242 A1 WO2013139242 A1 WO 2013139242A1
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information
node
network node
cell
redirection
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PCT/CN2013/072809
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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杨晓东
陈燕燕
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华为技术有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0079Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of hand-off failure or rejection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an information recording method, an information obtaining method, a device and a system. The method comprises: a UE receiving a redirection instruction or cell change order sent by a first network node, the redirection instruction or cell change order being used for instructing the UE to establish a communication connection with a second network node; the UE executing the redirection or cell change order, and recording redirection information or cell change information; and the UE reporting the redirection information or cell change information. According to the information recording method, the information obtaining method, the device and the system provided by the present invention, redirection and CCO information can be recorded in the redirection or CCO.

Description

信息 i己录方法、 信息获取方法、 设备及系统  Information i method, information acquisition method, device and system
本申请要求于 2012 年 3 月 19 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210073115.4、 发明名称为"信息记录方法、 信息获取方法、 设备及系统" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及通信控制技术, 尤其涉及一种信息记录方法、 信息获取方 法、 设备及系统, 属于通信技术领域。 This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210073115.4, entitled "Information Recording Method, Information Acquisition Method, Equipment and System", filed on March 19, 2012, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to communication control technologies, and in particular, to an information recording method, an information acquisition method, a device, and a system, and belongs to the field of communication technologies.
背景技术 用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE )的移动性是指根据用户设备的不同无 线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control, RRC )状态, 在不同的网络节点 之间发生小区重选、 切换、 小区变更(Cell change order )或者重定向, 其 中小区重选适用于空闲 (idle ) 态的 UE, 而切换、 小区改变和重定向适用 于连接态的 UE。 重定向、 小区重选和小区变更不需要网络侧的协商过程, 是由源网络自主决定的, 而切换是需要目标网络确认可以接收 UE切换时, 源网络通知 UE 进行切换。 The mobility of the user equipment (UE) refers to cell reselection, handover, and cell change between different network nodes according to different Radio Resource Control (RRC) states of the user equipment. Cell change order ) or redirection, where cell reselection applies to UEs in the idle state, and handover, cell change and redirection are applicable to UEs in the connected state. Redirection, cell reselection, and cell change do not require a network-side negotiation process, which is determined autonomously by the source network, and the handover requires that the target network acknowledges that the UE handover can be received, and the source network notifies the UE to perform the handover.
UE在小区重选、 重定向或小区变更过程(Cell Change Order, CCO ) 下并不进行记录或上报的操作,而只是在 UE发生无线链路失败( Radio Link Failure, RLF )和系统间切换失败( HOF ) 下才启动记录。  The UE does not perform recording or reporting operations under the cell reselection, redirection, or cell change order (CCO), but only fails to perform Radio Link Failure (RLF) and inter-system handover failure in the UE. The record is only started under (HOF).
由于重定位的典型应用是用在电路域回落( Circuit Switched Fall Back, CSFB ), 目前运营商对 CSFB 有统计时延和成功率的要求。  Since the typical application of relocation is used in Circuit Switched Fall Back (CSFB), operators currently have statistical delay and success rate requirements for CSFB.
对于 CCO, 如果网络侧无法根据 UE执行重定向或小区变更的相关信 息, 从而无法对网络系统进行优化和 /或对当前网络系统的性能进行统计。  For the CCO, if the network side cannot perform related information about redirection or cell change according to the UE, the network system cannot be optimized and/or the performance of the current network system can be counted.
发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种信息记录方法、 信息获取方法、 设备及系统, 用以实现网络系统优化。 Summary of the invention The embodiment of the invention provides an information recording method, an information acquisition method, a device and a system for implementing network system optimization.
一方面, 提供一种信息记录方法, 包括:  In one aspect, an information recording method is provided, including:
UE接收第一网络节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令; 其中, 所述 重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示 UE与第二网络节点建立通信连接; 所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令,并对重定向信息或小区变更信息 进行记录;  Receiving, by the UE, a redirection indication or a cell change command sent by the first network node, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to indicate that the UE establishes a communication connection with the second network node; and the UE performs a redirection or cell change command. And recording the redirect information or the cell change information;
所述 UE上报所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The UE reports the redirect information or cell change information.
一方面, 提供了一种 UE, 包括:  In one aspect, a UE is provided, including:
接收模块, 用于接收第一网络节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令; 其中, 所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示与第二网络节点建立通 信连接;  a receiving module, configured to receive a redirection indication or a cell change command sent by the first network node, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to indicate that a communication connection is established with the second network node;
记录模块, 用于执行所述接收模块接收的重定向指示或小区变更命令, 并对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录;  a recording module, configured to perform a redirection indication or a cell change command received by the receiving module, and record redirection information or cell change information;
上报模块, 用于上报所述记录模块记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。 一方面, 提供了一种信息获取方法, 包括:  The reporting module is configured to report redirection information or cell change information recorded by the recording module. In one aspect, an information acquisition method is provided, including:
网络节点中的一个节点的上级节点向 UE发送重定向指示或小区变更 命令,所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示 UE与所述一个节点建立 通信连接, 以使所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令,并对重定向信息或小 区变更信息进行记录;  The upper node of the node in the network node sends a redirection indication or a cell change command to the UE, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to instruct the UE to establish a communication connection with the one node, so that the UE performs redirection. Or a cell change command, and record the redirect information or the cell change information;
若所述 UE重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,则所述一个节点接收所 述 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  If the UE is redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the one node receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE.
一方面, 提供一种网络节点集, 至少包括用于执行本发明实施例提供 的信息获取方法的一个节点和所述一个节点的上级节点。  In one aspect, a network node set is provided, including at least one node for performing the information acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the present invention and a superior node of the one node.
一方面, 提供一种网络节点, 包括:  In one aspect, a network node is provided, including:
信息接收模块, 用于接收 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息; 其中,所述重定向信息或小区变更信息由所述 UE根据网络节点的上级节点 发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令, 执行重定向或小区变更命令时, 记录 的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The information receiving module is configured to receive the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE, where the redirection information or the cell change information is sent by the UE according to a redirection indication or a cell change command sent by a superordinate node of the network node. When the redirect or cell change command is executed, the redirected information or the cell change information is recorded.
一方面, 还提供了一种通信系统, 包括本发明实施例提供的网络节点 集和本发明实施例提供的 UE。 根据本发明实施例提供的信息记录方法、 信息获取方法、 设备及系统, 通过使 UE在执行重定向或小区变更时, 记录重定向信息或小区变更信息, 并向网络侧上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息, 解决了网络侧无法 获知 UE执行重定向或小区变更的相关信息,无法根据 UE执行重定向或小 区变更的相关信息, 对网络系统进行优化和 /或对当前网络系统的性能进行 统计的技术问题, 从而使得网络侧能够在 UE执行重定向或 CCO成功和或 失败时, 根据 UE执行重定向或 CCO的真实情况对网络进行优化, 和 /或在 UE成功执行重定向或 CCO对当前网络系统的性能进行统计, 比如 UE 重 定向时延统计。 In one aspect, a communication system is provided, including the network node set provided by the embodiment of the present invention and the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The information recording method, the information acquisition method, the device, and the system according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE performs the redirection or the cell change, records the redirection information or the cell change information, and reports the recorded redirection to the network side. The information or the cell change information solves the problem that the network side cannot learn the information about the UE performing the redirection or the cell change, and cannot optimize the network system according to the information about the UE performing the redirection or the cell change, and/or the performance of the current network system. The technical problem of statistics is performed, so that the network side can optimize the network according to the real situation that the UE performs redirection or CCO when the UE performs redirection or CCO success or failure, and/or successfully performs redirection or CCO in the UE. Statistics on the performance of the current network system, such as UE redirection delay statistics.
附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings.
图 1为本发明一个实施例的信息记录方法的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of an information recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为用于实现本发明一个实施例的信息记录方法的系统示意图; 图 3为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第一示例流程图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing an information recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a first example flowchart of a UE performing information recording and reporting;
图 4为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第二示例流程图;  4 is a second exemplary flowchart of performing information recording and reporting by a UE;
图 5为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第三示例流程图;  FIG. 5 is a third exemplary flowchart of performing information recording and reporting by a UE;
图 6为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第四示例流程图;  6 is a flowchart of a fourth example of the UE performing information recording and reporting;
图 7为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第五示例流程图;  7 is a flowchart of a fifth example of the UE performing information recording and reporting;
图 8为 UE上 ^艮记录信息的示例的流程示意图;  8 is a schematic flow chart of an example of recording information on a UE;
图 9为本发明一个实施例的 UE的结构示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明一个实施例的信息获取方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information acquiring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11为本发明一个实施例的网络节点的结构示意图。  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没 有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的 范围。 detailed description The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
源小区发起无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control, RRC )连接释 放消息( RRC connection release )或者 RRC连接丟弃消息( RRC connection reject ), 这两条消息中都可以包含重定向信息, 重定向信息中指定目标小区 或者目标频点, UE收到上述重定向信息后, 释放 RRC连接, 回到 idle状 态, 并搜索和尝试在目标小区 /目标频点上驻留,如果找到合适的驻留小区, 会在目标小区 /目标频点上发起 RRC连接请求( RRC connection request )消 息。 如果没有找到何时的驻留小区, 则在目标小区所处于频点或者重选回 源小区, 重新发起 RRC connection request消息。  The source cell initiates a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection release message (RRC connection release) or an RRC connection reject message (RRC connection reject), and both of the messages may include redirection information in the redirection information. After the target cell or the target frequency point is specified, after receiving the redirection information, the UE releases the RRC connection, returns to the idle state, and searches for and attempts to camp on the target cell/target frequency. If a suitable camping cell is found, An RRC connection request message is initiated on the target cell/target frequency. If the camped cell is not found, the RRC connection request message is re-initiated at the frequency point of the target cell or reselected to the source cell.
源小区发起 CCO过程, CCO命令中指定目标小区, 如果 UE不能在指 定定时器内与目标小区成功建立 RRC连接, 则返回到源小区中发送 CCO 失败命令。  The source cell initiates a CCO process, and the target cell is specified in the CCO command. If the UE cannot successfully establish an RRC connection with the target cell within the specified timer, it returns to the source cell to send a CCO failure command.
本发明要解决的技术问题是网络侧无法获知 UE执行重定向或小区变 更的相关信息, 根据 UE执行重定向或 CCO的真实情况对网络进行优化, 和 /或对当前网络系统的性能进行统计。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the network side cannot learn related information of the UE performing redirection or cell change, optimizes the network according to the real situation of the UE performing redirection or CCO, and/or performs statistics on the performance of the current network system.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供了如下技术方案。  In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.
本发明中的实施例以重定向和 CCO发生在不同的制式为例, 但是也可 以用于同一个无线制式内。  Embodiments of the present invention are exemplified by redirection and CCO occurring in different modes, but can also be used in the same wireless system.
比如重定向命令 /CCO 的目标频点和发起重定向信令的源小区都属于 UMTS或者都属于 LTE, 或者都属于 GERAN, CDMA等。  For example, the target frequency of the redirect command /CCO and the source cell that initiates the redirect signaling belong to UMTS or belong to LTE, or both belong to GERAN, CDMA, and so on.
实施例一  Embodiment 1
图 1为本发明实施例一的信息记录方法的流程示意图。 如图 1所示, 该信息记录方法包括以下步骤:  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information recording method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the information recording method includes the following steps:
101 , UE接收第一网络节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令; 其中, 所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示 UE 与第二网络节点建立通信 连接;  The UE receives the redirection indication or the cell change command sent by the first network node, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to indicate that the UE establishes a communication connection with the second network node.
102, 所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更, 并记录重定向信息或小区变更 信息; 102. The UE performs redirection or cell change, and records redirection information or cell change. Information
103 , 所述 UE上报所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  103. The UE reports the redirect information or cell change information.
其中, 第一网络节点和第二网络节点可以是不同无线接入制式的不同 的无线接入网络节点, 可以是相同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节 点, 可以是相同无线接入制式的不同频点, 还可以是相同无线制式的不同 的小区。 如果第一网络节点和第二网络节点是不同线接入制式的不同的无 线接入网络节点, 重定向信息 (redirection info ) 可以包含在无线资源控制 连接丟弃 (RRC connection reject )或者无线资源控制连接 RRC connection release 消息中。 如果第一网络节点和第二网络节点是相同无线接入制式的 不同的无线接入网络节点或者是相同无线制式的不同的小区, 重定向信息 (第二网络节点的频点信息或者小区扰码信息)可以包含在 RRC重配置消 息中 (比如, 无线承载重配置, 传输信道重配置, 物理信道重配置等消息 中)。  The first network node and the second network node may be different radio access network nodes of different radio access systems, and may be different radio access network nodes of the same radio access system, and may be the same radio access system. Different frequency points can also be different cells of the same wireless system. If the first network node and the second network node are different radio access network nodes of different line access systems, the redirection info may be included in the RRC connection reject or radio resource control. Connect to the RRC connection release message. If the first network node and the second network node are different radio access network nodes of the same radio access system or different cells of the same radio system, redirection information (frequency point information or cell scrambling code of the second network node) The information) may be included in an RRC reconfiguration message (eg, radio bearer reconfiguration, transport channel reconfiguration, physical channel reconfiguration, etc.).
本实施例的信息记录方法中, 以第一网络节点和第二网络节点是不同 无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点为例进行说明。 即: UE从第一无 线接入技术 RAT 1的小区收到重定向指示或者 Cell change order命令后,要 求 UE进入到 RAT 2建立连接的这个过程中 , UE对从 RAT 1执行重定向或 者执行小区变更命令成功, 与 RAT 2成功建立 RRC连接的信息记录, 或者 从 RAT 1执行重定向或者执行小区变更命令到 RAT 2失败的信息记录。 这 里提到的 RAT可以是 EUTRAN, CDMA2000, GERAN以及 WiMAX, WiFi, WCDMA, TD-CDMA等各种制式网络。  In the information recording method of this embodiment, a description is made by taking an example of a different radio access network node in which the first network node and the second network node are different radio access systems. That is, after the UE receives the redirection indication or the Cell change order command from the cell of the first radio access technology RAT 1, the UE is required to enter the RAT 2 to establish a connection, and the UE performs redirection or performs cell execution on the RAT 1 The change command succeeds, the information record of the RRC connection is successfully established with the RAT 2, or the redirection or the cell change command is performed from the RAT 1 to the information record of the RAT 2 failure. The RATs mentioned here may be EUTRAN, CDMA2000, GERAN, and various standard networks such as WiMAX, WiFi, WCDMA, and TD-CDMA.
下文中, 将 RAT 1称为源 RAT, 将 RAT 2称为目标 RAT。  Hereinafter, RAT 1 is referred to as a source RAT, and RAT 2 is referred to as a target RAT.
具体地, 图 2为用于实现本发明实施例一的信息记录方法的系统示意 图。 如图 2所示, 第一小区 Cell 1和第二小区 Cell 2是频率为 fl的通用移 动通信系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS ) 的小 区,第三小区 Cell 3、第四小区 Cell 4和第五小区 Cell 5是频率为 £2的长期 演进( Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 系统的小区, 第六小区 Cell 6是频率为 f4的全球移动通讯系统(GSM ) /增强型数据速率 GSM演进技术(EDGE ) 无线接入网 ( GERAN )的小区, 第七小区 Cell 7是频率为 β的 GERAN的 小区。 其中, UE驻留在第四小区 cell 4。  Specifically, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing the information recording method of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the first cell Cell 1 and the second cell Cell 2 are cells of a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) having a frequency of fl, a third cell Cell 3, a fourth cell Cell 4, and a The five-cell Cell 5 is a cell of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system with a frequency of £2, and the sixth cell Cell 6 is a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)/Enhanced Data Rate GSM Evolution Technology (EDGE) with a frequency of f4. The cell of the radio access network (GERAN), and the seventh cell Cell 7 is a cell of GERAN with a frequency of β. The UE resides in the fourth cell cell 4.
下面以 UE发起 CSFB业务时网络侧对 UE 进行重定向这一场景为例进 行说明, 该场景仅用作一个示例, 并非对本实施例技术方案的限制, 例如The following is an example of the scenario where the network side redirects the UE when the UE initiates the CSFB service. The description of the line is only used as an example, and is not limited to the technical solution of the embodiment, for example.
PS业务的重定向或小区变更命令等均适用于本实施例。 The redirection of the PS service or the cell change command and the like are applicable to this embodiment.
LTE的第四小区 cell 4 在发送给 UE的 inter-RAT重定向指示中, 指示 UE 重定向的频率是 f4 , 并且将目标 RAT中的某个小区(例如为第一小区 cell 1 )的系统信息作为辅助信息提供给 UE。UE响应 inter-RAT重定向指示, 进行重定向过程, 并按照预设规则, 记录重定向相关信息。 其中, 重定向 指示例如包含在无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control, RRC )连接释 放消息 (RRC connection release )或 RRC连接丟弃消息 (RRC connection reject ) 中。  The fourth cell cell 4 of the LTE indicates, in the inter-RAT redirection indication sent to the UE, that the frequency of the UE redirection is f4, and the system information of a certain cell (for example, the first cell cell 1) in the target RAT. Provided to the UE as auxiliary information. The UE responds to the inter-RAT redirection indication, performs a redirection process, and records redirection related information according to a preset rule. The redirection indication is included, for example, in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) RRC connection release (RRC connection release) or an RRC connection reject message (RRC connection reject).
UE通过记录重定向相关信息并将记录信息提供给网络侧, 可实现网络 进行 inter - RAT互操作的优化和统计 UE CSFB的时延和成功率等。  By recording the redirection related information and providing the record information to the network side, the UE can optimize the inter-RAT interoperation of the network and calculate the delay and success rate of the UE CSFB.
具体地, 例如网络侧提供的辅助信息为第一小区 cell 1的系统信息。 当 UE执行重定向时,重定向到第一小区 cell 1失败,并重定向到第二小区 cell 2 (第三网络节点, 该第三网络节点与第一网络节点和第二网络节点可以是 不同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点, 可以是相同无线接入制式 的不同的无线接入网络节点, 可以是相同无线接入制式的不同频点, 还可 以是相同无线制式的不同的小区。 此处以第三网络节点是与第一网络节点 和第二网络节点不同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点为例进行说 明 ), 即网络侧提供的第一小区 cell 1的系统信息对于 UE的重定向并没有 帮助。这时 UE通过把这种情况记录下来并提供给网络侧, 网络侧就可以分 析获知提供的辅助信息并不合适,应该给 UE提供第二小区 cell 2的系统信 息, 来加快 UE接入。 并且, UE如果将从发起 CSFB 业务开始到成功进 行 CS域的连接结束这段时间记录下来,网络侧还可以方便的统计 UE CSFB 的时延。  Specifically, for example, the auxiliary information provided by the network side is system information of the first cell cell 1. When the UE performs redirection, the redirect to the first cell cell 1 fails and is redirected to the second cell cell 2 (the third network node, the third network node and the first network node and the second network node may be different wireless The different radio access network nodes of the access system may be different radio access network nodes of the same radio access system, may be different frequency points of the same radio access system, or may be different cells of the same radio system. Here, the third network node is an example of a different radio access network node different from the first network node and the second network node, that is, the system information of the first cell cell 1 provided by the network side. Redirection for the UE did not help. At this time, the UE records the situation and provides the information to the network side, and the network side can analyze and know that the provided auxiliary information is not suitable. The UE should be provided with the system information of the second cell cell 2 to speed up the UE access. Moreover, if the UE records the time from the start of the CSFB service to the successful completion of the connection of the CS domain, the network side can conveniently count the delay of the UE CSFB.
其中, 如果是重定向, 这个时延也可以是从接收到指示连接释放 /RRC connection reject的无线资源控制协议 ( Radio Resource Control, RRC )释放 消息(RRC release ) /RRC connection reject开始, 到 UE 成功的和 cell2 建 立了 RRC 连接, 即 UE发送完 RRC 连接建立完成消息这段时间。 如果是 小区更换,这个时延可以是自 UE接收到 "mobility from EUTRA Command" 命令开始到 UE 成功的和第二小区 cell 2 建立了 RRC 连接,就是 UE发送 完 RRC 连接建立完成消息这段时间。 如果是 CCO, UE可以从源小区接收到 CCO命令开始记录, 直到 UE 成功与 CCO命令中的目标小区 /目标频点建立 RRC连接这段时间; 或者直 到 UE判断 CCO失败, 在源小区中发送 CCO failure这段时间。 Wherein, if it is redirection, the delay may also be from the receipt of a Radio Resource Control (RRC) release message (RRC release) / RRC connection reject indicating the connection release/RRC connection reject, to the UE success. The RRC connection is established with cell2, that is, the time when the UE sends the RRC connection setup complete message. If the cell is replaced, the delay may be that the RRC connection is established between the UE and the second cell 2 after the UE receives the "mobility from EUTRA Command" command, which is the time when the UE sends the RRC connection setup complete message. If it is a CCO, the UE may receive a CCO command from the source cell to start recording until the UE successfully establishes an RRC connection with the target cell/target frequency in the CCO command; or until the UE determines that the CCO fails, sending the CCO in the source cell. Failure during this time.
如果是 CCO场景下的记录, UE可以而在 CCO命令中的目标小区或者 目标频点上的小区成功建立 RRC连接时或者成功建立 RRC连接后, 在目 标小区中或者目标频点的小区中对上述记录信息上 ^艮给网络侧; 或者  If the recording is in the CCO scenario, the UE may perform the foregoing in the target cell or the cell in the target frequency after the cell in the target cell or the target frequency in the CCO command successfully establishes an RRC connection or successfully establishes an RRC connection. Record information on the network side; or
如果 CCO失败 , UE无法与目标小区或者目标频点的小区成功建立 RRC 连接, 则 UE在返回到源小区或者源系统节点后, 在 CCO失败命令或者其 他的消息中, 将上述信息上报给发起 CCO流程的源小区 /源系统。  If the CCO fails, the UE cannot successfully establish an RRC connection with the cell of the target cell or the target frequency, and the UE reports the information to the originating CCO in a CCO failure command or other message after returning to the source cell or the source system node. Source cell/source system of the process.
根据上述实施例的信息记录方法, 使得 UE执行重定向或小区变更时, 记录重定向信息或小区变更信息, 从而实现对网络进行优化、 便捷统计 UE CSFB的时延和 /或成功率等。  According to the information recording method of the foregoing embodiment, when the UE performs redirection or cell change, the redirection information or the cell change information is recorded, so as to optimize the network and conveniently calculate the delay and/or success rate of the UE CSFB.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
在上述实施例一的基础上, 所述记录重定向信息或小区变更信息具体 包括:  On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the recording redirection information or the cell change information specifically includes:
解析所述重定向指示或小区变更命令, 若所述重定向指示或小区变更 命令携带有用于指示所述 UE进行记录操作的指示信息,则所述 UE记录重 定向信息或小区变更信息。  The redirection indication or the cell change command is parsed. If the redirection indication or the cell change command carries indication information for instructing the UE to perform a recording operation, the UE records redirection information or cell change information.
具体地, UE需基于网络侧的指示, 来记录重定向或小区变更信息。 其 中, 网络侧在重定向指示、小区变更命令或其他 RRC消息(例如为 RRC 重 配置消息或 UE控制信息)中, 携带用于指示 UE 进行重定向或 CCO 记录 的指示信息。  Specifically, the UE needs to record the redirection or cell change information based on the indication on the network side. The network side carries indication information for instructing the UE to perform redirection or CCO recording in a redirection indication, a cell change command, or other RRC message (for example, an RRC reconfiguration message or UE control information).
更为具体地, 源 RAT网络例如通过在 RRC 重配置消息、 RRC连接释 放消息或 CCO中增加指示信息, 对 UE进行以下设置中的一种或者多种: 设置 UE是否在重定向或者 CCO场景下启动记录; (所述重定向可以是 RRC connection release或者 RRC connection reject或者 RRC重配置消息 ) 设置这个记录的有效时长, 例如给一个定时器;  More specifically, the source RAT network performs one or more of the following settings on the UE, for example, by adding indication information in an RRC reconfiguration message, an RRC connection release message, or a CCO: setting whether the UE is in a redirect or CCO scenario Initiating a record; (the redirection may be an RRC connection release or an RRC connection reject or an RRC reconfiguration message) setting a valid duration of the record, for example, giving a timer;
设置该记录的上报范围 PLMN信息, 如果不给 PLMN信息, 可以默认 为 UE仅在源 RAT和目标 RAT的 PLMN相同或者属于等同时上报记录。  The reporting range PLMN information is set. If the PLMN information is not given, the default is that the UE reports the record only when the source RAT and the PLMN of the target RAT are the same or belong to the same.
设置 UE对哪些具体信息内容进行记录;具体的内容可以是下述内容中 的一种或多种; UE接收到网络侧的指示后, 在执行重定向或小区变更的过程中, 可记 录以下信息中的一种或多种: (可以根据网络的控制决定, 或者和网络之间 有预先的协商) Setting specific information content recorded by the UE; the specific content may be one or more of the following contents; After receiving the indication from the network side, the UE may record one or more of the following information during the process of performing the redirection or the cell change: (may be determined according to the control of the network, or have a prior negotiation with the network)
UE收到命令后记录下面信息中的一种或者多种:  After receiving the command, the UE records one or more of the following information:
( 1 )经纬度地理位置信息 ( location information );  (1) latitude and longitude geographic location information ( location information );
具体地, 该经纬度地理位置信息为源 RAT网络指示 UE发生重定向或 者小区变更时(也即 UE收到网络指示消息时) UE 的位置信息; 和 /或, UE最终成功在目标 RAT网络中建立连接成功时, UE的位置信息。  Specifically, the latitude and longitude geographic location information is location information of the UE when the source RAT network indicates that the UE is redirected or the cell is changed (that is, when the UE receives the network indication message); and/or, the UE finally successfully establishes in the target RAT network. The location information of the UE when the connection is successful.
( 2 ) 源 RAT小区、 目标 RAT小区和 /或最终成功建立 RRC连接的小 区的信号质量;  (2) the signal quality of the source RAT cell, the target RAT cell, and/or the cell that ultimately successfully establishes the RRC connection;
具体地, 例如为参考信号接^:功率 ( Reference Signal Receiving Power , RSRP )、 参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ )、 发射端扩语后每码道上每个码片的能量 /带限白噪声的功率谱密度( Ec/No ), 以及接收信号码功率(Received Signal Code Power, RSCP )等用于描述源 RAT小区和目标 RAT小区的信号质量的信息, 其中, 源 RAT小区为 UE 收到重定向指示或者小区变更指示时所在小区, 目标 RAT小区为 UE成功 执行重定向或小区变更后的小区。  Specifically, for example, reference signal receiving power (RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), energy/band limit per chip on the code channel after the spreading end is expanded. The power spectral density (Ec/No) of the white noise, and the received signal code power (RSCP), etc., are used to describe the signal quality of the source RAT cell and the target RAT cell, where the source RAT cell is the UE. The cell to which the redirection indication or the cell change indication is located, the target RAT cell is a cell after the UE successfully performs redirection or cell change.
如果 UE成功的在网络重定向或者 CCO的目标小区中建立了 RRC连 接,那么上述的目标 RAT小区和最终成功建立 RRC连接小区可以是相同的 小区。 假如 UE在源小区中收到指示目标小区为 cell2/f2, 而最终成功建立 RRC连接的小区为 cell3/fi,那么上述的目标 RAT小区和最终成功建立 RRC 连接小区可以是不同的小区。 (3 ) 源 RAT小区的信息:  If the UE successfully establishes an RRC connection in the network redirection or the target cell of the CCO, the above target RAT cell and the finally successfully established RRC connected cell may be the same cell. If the UE receives the cell indicating that the target cell is cell2/f2 and the RRC connection is successfully established, the target RAT cell and the finally successfully established RRC connected cell may be different cells. (3) Source RAT cell information:
具体地,需记录的源 RAT小区的信息例如包括下列信息中的一种或多 种:  Specifically, the information of the source RAT cell to be recorded includes, for example, one or more of the following information:
源 RAT小区识别码( Source cell ID ),例如为全球小区识别码( global cell The source RAT, which is, for example, a global cell identifier (global cell)
ID )和 /或小区主扰码 ( PSC ); ID) and / or cell primary scrambling code (PSC);
源小区所在的频率层 ,即 UE具体在哪个频点上收到网络侧的重定向或 小区更换指示;  The frequency layer where the source cell is located, that is, the frequency at which the UE receives the network side redirection or cell replacement indication;
源 RAT类型,例如为 LTE 时分双工( Time Division Duplexing, TDD )、 LTE频分双工 (Frequency Division Duplexing, FDD ), 全球微波互联接入 ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAx )、 码分多址 ( Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA ) 2000、 UMTS等; 源 RAT小区的公共陆地移动网络( Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN ) 信息; Source RAT type, such as LTE Time Division Duplexing (TDD), LTE Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAx), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) 2000, UMTS, etc.; Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) information of the source RAT cell;
源小区的跟踪区 /针对数据业务的位置区 /针对话音业务的位置区 ( TA/RAC/LAC )等信息;  Tracking area of source cell / location area for data service / location area for voice service (TA/RAC/LAC) and other information;
在 UE接入目标小区或者成功建立 RRC连接建立的小区中,记录源 RAT 小区的信息, 上报给目标网络用于网络侧进行优化或者统计。  In the cell that the UE accesses the target cell or successfully establishes the RRC connection establishment, the information of the source RAT cell is recorded and reported to the target network for optimization or statistics on the network side.
( 4 ) 时间信息  (4) Time information
具体地 , 时间信息包括时间戳信息和时间段信息: 在重定向信息中, 时间戳信息为 UE开始执行重定向的时间点; 时间段 信息例如为接收到指示连接释放的 RRC 连接释放消息 (RRC connection release )开始, 到 UE 成功的和目标小区 cell2 建立了 RRC 连接, 就是 UE 发送完 RRC 连接建立完成消息这段时间;  Specifically, the time information includes timestamp information and time period information: in the redirection information, the timestamp information is a time point at which the UE starts performing redirection; and the time segment information is, for example, receiving an RRC connection release message indicating that the connection is released (RRC The connection release is started, and the RRC connection is established between the UE and the target cell 2, which is the time when the UE sends the RRC connection setup complete message;
在所述小区变更信息中, 时间戳信息为 UE开始执行小区变更的时间 点; 时间段信息包括从 UE接收到小区变更命令开始, 到 UE 成功与变更 后的小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息。  In the cell change information, the timestamp information is a time point at which the UE starts to perform the cell change; the time period information includes delay information from the time when the UE receives the cell change command, and the UE establishes an RRC connection with the changed cell.
( 5 ) 目标小区 Cell l 的系统信息的标签(value tag )信息;  (5) The tag information of the system information of the target cell Cell l;
( 6 )在目标 RAT/目标 cell接入时 , 或者在非目标 RAT/非目标 cell成 功建立 RRC连接时, 可以记录和上 ^艮从源 RAT到当前小区进行 RRC连接 建立原因;  (6) When the target RAT/target cell is accessed, or when the non-target RAT/non-target cell successfully establishes an RRC connection, the reason for establishing the RRC connection from the source RAT to the current cell may be recorded and uploaded;
例如为 CCO 成功、 CSFB、 CSFB 高优先级(high priority ), 正常的 inter-RAT小区重选( inter-RAT cell reselection )、 拥塞(congestion ), 艮踪 区域更新的负载均衡( load Balancing TAU required )等, 以及其他收到的源 RAT网络发来的 RRC连接释放消息中携带的释放原因值。  For example, CCO success, CSFB, CSFB high priority, normal inter-RAT cell reselection, congestion, load balancing (load Balancing TAU required) And the release cause value carried in the RRC connection release message sent by the source RAT network.
( 7 )在 CCO场景下, 在目标 RAT/目标 cell接入失败时, 返回到源小 区或者源系统中发起 CCO失败命令时, 可以上报在目标小区连接建立失败 原因, 具体可以为下述之一或者多个组合;  (7) In the CCO scenario, when the target RAT/target cell access fails, when the CCO fails to be sent to the source cell or the source system, the cause of the connection establishment failure in the target cell may be reported, which may be one of the following: Or multiple combinations;
例如为: 定时器过期 (对于 CCO from UMTS, 可以是 T309过期)前没有 能够成功建立 RRC连接、 目标小区拥塞( congestion ); RACH接入失败; 在目标小区中 RRC连接建立失败(比如没有收到 RRC connection setu 或 者 MAC冲突竟争解决失败); 在目标小区中收到 RRC connection release或 者 RRC connection reject;目标小区的系统广播消息中 AC信息判断为 barred 禁止; 目标小区状态为 barred; 在目标小区中发送 RRC connection request 超过最大重传次数, 等等。 For example: If the timer expires (for CCO from UMTS, it can be T309 expired), the RRC connection cannot be established successfully, the target cell congestion is congested; the RACH access fails; the RRC connection establishment fails in the target cell (for example, it is not received) RRC connection setu or RRC connection release or RRC connection reject is received in the target cell; AC information is determined to be barred in the system broadcast message of the target cell; the target cell status is barred; RRC connection is sent in the target cell Request exceeds the maximum number of retransmissions, and so on.
( 8 ) 小区重选( Cell reselection )跟踪记录;  (8) Cell reselection tracking record;
具体地, 小区重选跟踪记录例如包括以下信息:  Specifically, the cell reselection tracking record includes, for example, the following information:
场景描述, 例如场景为 "LTE重定向到 UMTS" (此场景仅作为示例, 并非对于适用场景的限制 ):  Description of the scene, for example, the scene is "LTE Redirect to UMTS" (this scene is only an example, not a limitation of the applicable scenario):
假设初始处于连接状态的 UE从 LTE小区 1中收到 RRC连接释放指示 或者小区变更指示到 UMTS。  It is assumed that the UE initially in the connected state receives an RRC connection release indication or a cell change indication from the LTE cell 1 to the UMTS.
UE从 LTE中的连接状态先释放连接进入 idle状态,再执行小区选择到 UMTS ,在任意一个满足 S准则的适合驻留的小区发起 RRC建立连接请求; The UE first releases the connection from the connection state in the LTE to enter the idle state, and then performs cell selection to the UMTS, and initiates an RRC connection establishment request in any cell suitable for camping that satisfies the S criterion;
UE在 UMTS中发起第一条 RRC建立连接请求后, 会等待网络侧回复 RRC连接建立消息 ( RRC connection setup ); After the UE initiates the first RRC connection establishment request in the UMTS, it waits for the network side to reply to the RRC connection setup message (RRC connection setup);
特殊场景描述, 特殊场景例如为以下六种场景中的任意一种: 特殊场景 1: UE在等待 RRC connection setu 期间如果发生了小区重选 或者 T300 ( Transmission of RRC CONNECTION REQUEST in case of connection establishment for reasons other than MBMS reception )或者 T318 ( Transmission of RRC CONNECTION REQUEST in case of connection establishment for MBMS reception )过期;  The special scenario description, the special scenario is, for example, any one of the following six scenarios: Special scenario 1: If the UE waits for the RRC connection setu, if cell reselection occurs or T300 (Transmission of RRC CONNECTION REQUEST in case of connection establishment for reasons) Other than MBMS reception ) or T318 ( Transmission of RRC CONNECTION REQUEST in case of connection establishment for MBMS reception ) expires;
特殊场景 2: 在 UE将 RRC连接建立完成消息 ( RRC connection setup complete )递交到 UE底层前, 发生了小区重选;  Special scenario 2: Cell reselection occurs before the UE submits the RRC connection setup complete message to the UE under layer;
特殊场景 3: UE 收到的 RRC connection setu 消息后, 按照 RRC connection setu 消息中的配置参数与当前小区建立物理信道失败;  Special scenario 3: After the RRC connection setu message received by the UE, the physical channel fails to be established with the current cell according to the configuration parameter in the RRC connection setu message;
特殊场景 4: UE收到的 RRC connection setu 消息中, 指定 UE进入 Special scenario 4: In the RRC connection setu message received by the UE, the specified UE enters
CELL FACH状态且网络指定 UE进入频率( frequency ) A, UE在 frequency A上没有找到合适驻留的小区, 但在 frequency B上找到了合适的小区; 特殊场景 5: UE收到的 RRC connection setu 消息中, 指定 UE进入 CELL— FACH状态且网络指定 UE进入目标小区 (主扰码), 但是 UE选择 了另一个小区; CELL FACH state and the network specifies the UE entry frequency (frequency) A. The UE does not find a suitable camped cell on frequency A, but finds a suitable cell on frequency B. Special scenario 5: RRC connection setu message received by the UE The UE is designated to enter the CELL_FACH state and the network designates the UE to enter the target cell (primary scrambling code), but the UE selects another cell;
特殊场景 6: UE收到的 RRC connection setu 消息中, 指定 UE进入 CELL— FACH状态、且网络分配给 UE的小区无线网络临时标识( Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI )和 HSDPA系统无线网络临时标识 ( H-RNTI ) 为空; Special scenario 6: In the RRC connection setu message received by the UE, the specified UE enters The CELL_FACH state, and the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) and the HSDPA System Radio Network Temporary Identity (H-RNTI) allocated by the network to the UE are empty;
在以上所述的任何特殊场景发生时, UE 可以对上述特殊场景进行记 录, 并执行以下判断:  When any of the special scenarios described above occur, the UE may record the above special scenario and perform the following judgments:
UE检查自己内部计数器 V300 ( V300 是记录 UE 已经发送的 RRC connection request次数)是否小于 N300(网络所定义的发送 RRC connection request的最大次数 ), 如果 V300小于 N300, 且 UE发生了 cell reselection, 那么 UE会在新小区中重发 RRC connection request, 并增加 V300, 重启 T300; 否则, 认为此次 RRC建立过程失败, 进入 Idle状态。  The UE checks whether the internal counter V300 (V300 records the number of RRC connection requests that the UE has sent) is less than N300 (the maximum number of times the network determines the number of RRC connection requests). If the V300 is smaller than N300 and the cell reselection occurs, the UE The RRC connection request will be resent in the new cell, and V300 will be added to restart T300. Otherwise, it is considered that the RRC establishment process fails and enters the Idle state.
此外, 在以上所述的任何特殊场景发生时, UE还可以记录下述信息之 一或者多个组合:  In addition, the UE may also record one or more combinations of the following information when any of the special scenarios described above occur:
每次 V300力。 1时, 重发送 RRC connection request的原因;  Every time V300 force. 1, the reason for resending the RRC connection request;
如果 UE在从源 RAT小区到目标 RAT小区成功建立 RRC连接 (也即 将 RRC connection setup complete发送至底层) 的过程中, 假设 UE曾经发 生小区重选, 可以记录小区重选的历史, 即路径。  If the UE successfully establishes an RRC connection from the source RAT cell to the target RAT cell (i.e., transmits the RRC connection setup complete to the bottom layer), assuming that the UE has previously performed cell reselection, the cell reselection history, i.e., the path, may be recorded.
除本实施例中 UE根据网络指示执行记录操作的情况之外, UE还可以 在执行所述 inter-RAT重定向或所述 inter-RAT小区变更时, 自动启动记录 操作, 记录 inter-RAT重定向信息或 inter-RAT小区变更信息。 具体地, UE 可以根据在收到网络侧指示 UE 进行 RRC 重定位或小区更换的指示消息 时启动记录的过程, 比如收到标识的原因为 CSFB 或 TAU 的负载均衡的 RRC连接释放消息时, 启动记录的过程。  In addition to the case where the UE performs the recording operation according to the network indication in the embodiment, the UE may also automatically start the recording operation and record the inter-RAT redirection when performing the inter-RAT redirection or the inter-RAT cell change. Information or inter-RAT cell change information. Specifically, the UE may start the recording process according to the indication message that the network side indicates that the UE performs the RRC relocation or the cell replacement, for example, when the RRC connection release message of the load balancing of the CSFB or the TAU is received. The process of recording.
实施例三  Embodiment 3
在上述任一实施例的基础上,  Based on any of the above embodiments,
所述 UE上报所述重定向信息或小区变更信息包括:  The reporting, by the UE, the redirection information or the cell change information includes:
UE重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,将所述重定向信息或小区 变更信息上报给第二网络节点; 或者  Transmitting or redirecting the UE to the second network node, and reporting the redirect information or the cell change information to the second network node; or
UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,将所述重定向信息 或小区变更信息上 ^艮给所述第一网络节点或第三网络节点。 此外, UE未成功小区变更到所述第二网络节点之后, 还包括: 向所述第一网络节点或所述第三网络节点发送小区变更失败消息。 其中, UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络结点, 是指 UE从 第一网络节点执行小区选择或者小区重选到第二网络节点下的小区时, 在 所述第二网络节点中没有找到符合小区驻留条件的小区, UE又执行了小区 选择或者小区重选进入到第一网络结点或者第三网络节点下的小区中找到 了符合小区驻留条件的小区;或者 UE在超过一定门限的时间才连接到第二 网络节点。 The UE does not successfully redirect or change the cell to the second network node, and sends the redirection information or cell change information to the first network node or the third network node. In addition, after the UE fails to change the cell to the second network node, the method further includes: Sending a cell change failure message to the first network node or the third network node. The UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node, where the UE performs cell selection or cell reselection from the first network node to the cell under the second network node, in the second network. A cell that meets the cell camping condition is not found in the node, and the UE performs cell selection or cell reselection to enter the first network node or the cell in the third network node to find a cell that meets the cell camping condition; or the UE Connect to the second network node when the threshold is exceeded.
具体地, 图 3为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第一示例流程图。 如图 3 所示, 第一网络节点向 UE发送以第二网络节点为目标的重定向指示 /小区 变更命令; UE记录重定向信息或者小区变更信息, 成功执行到第二网络节 点的重定向 /小区变更; UE向第二网络节点发送 RRC建立连接请求, 并上 报记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。 如果第一网络节点和第二网络节点 是相同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点或者是相同无线制式的不 同的小区,那么在成功执行到第二网络节点的重定向 /小区变更后, UE在向 第二网络节点发送的 RRC重配置响应消息中, 上 4艮记录的重定向信息或小 区变更信息。  Specifically, FIG. 3 is a first example flowchart of the UE performing information recording and reporting. As shown in FIG. 3, the first network node sends a redirection indication/cell change command targeting the second network node to the UE; the UE records redirection information or cell change information, and successfully performs redirection to the second network node/ The cell changes; the UE sends an RRC connection establishment request to the second network node, and reports the recorded redirection information or cell change information. If the first network node and the second network node are different radio access network nodes of the same radio access system or different cells of the same radio system, after the redirect/cell change to the second network node is successfully performed The RRC reconfiguration response message sent by the UE to the second network node, the redirect information or the cell change information recorded.
图 4为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第二示例流程图。如图 4所示, 第一 网络节点向 UE发送以第二网络节点为目标的重定向指示; UE记录重定向 信息, 执行重定向到第二网络结节失败, 小区重选到第三网络节点; UE向 第三网络节点发送 RRC建立连接请求或 RRC重配置响应消息, 并上报记 录的重定向信息; 第三网络节点将重定向信息发送至第一网络节点。  FIG. 4 is a second exemplary flowchart of the UE performing information recording and reporting. As shown in FIG. 4, the first network node sends a redirection indication targeting the second network node to the UE; the UE records the redirection information, performs the redirection to the second network node failure, and the cell reselects to the third network node. The UE sends an RRC setup connection request or an RRC reconfiguration response message to the third network node, and reports the recorded redirection information; the third network node sends the redirection information to the first network node.
图 5为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第三示例流程图。如图 5所示, 第一 网络节点向 UE发送以第二网络节点为目标的重定向指示; UE记录重定向 信息, 执行重定向到第二网络结节失败, 小区重选回到第一网络节点; UE 向第一网络节点发送 RRC建立连接请求或 RRC重配置响应消息, 并上报 记录的重定向信息。  FIG. 5 is a third exemplary flowchart of the UE performing information recording and reporting. As shown in FIG. 5, the first network node sends a redirection indication targeting the second network node to the UE; the UE records the redirection information, performs the redirection to the second network node failure, and the cell reselection returns to the first network. The UE sends an RRC setup connection request or an RRC reconfiguration response message to the first network node, and reports the recorded redirection information.
图 6为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第四示例流程图。如图 6所示, 第一 网络节点向 UE发送以第二网络节点为目标的小区变更命令; UE记录小区 变更信息, 执行小区变更到第二网络节点失败, 小区重选回到第一网络节 点; UE通知第一网络节点小区变更失败, 并上 4艮记录的小区变更信息。 图 Ί为 UE执行信息记录及上报的第五示例流程图。如图 7所示, 第一 网络节点向 UE发送以第二网络节点为目标的小区变更命令; UE记录小区 变更信息, 执行小区变更到第二网络结节失败, 小区重选到第三网络节点; UE通知第三网络节点小区变更失败, 并向第三网络节点上 ^艮记录的小区变 更信息; 第三网络节点将小区变更信息发送至第一网络节点。 FIG. 6 is a fourth exemplary flowchart of the UE performing information recording and reporting. As shown in FIG. 6, the first network node sends a cell change command targeting the second network node to the UE; the UE records the cell change information, fails to perform the cell change to the second network node, and the cell reselection returns to the first network node. The UE notifies the first network node that the cell change fails, and the cell change information recorded on the top. Figure Ί is a fifth example flow chart for the UE to perform information recording and reporting. As shown in FIG. 7, the first network node sends a cell change command targeting the second network node to the UE; the UE records the cell change information, performs the cell change to the second network node failure, and the cell reselects to the third network node. The UE notifies the third network node that the cell change fails, and records the changed cell information to the third network node; the third network node sends the cell change information to the first network node.
在上述示例中, UE可釆用以下几种方式中的任一种向网络侧(即第一 网络节点、 第二网络节点或第三网络节点)上报记录信息:  In the above example, the UE may report the record information to the network side (ie, the first network node, the second network node, or the third network node) in any of the following manners:
方式一: 所述 UE执行所述重定向或所述小区变更成功后, 自动上报所 记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息, 即 UE成功链接到目标小区后,直接将 记录信息上报给目标网络。  Manner 1: After the UE performs the redirection or the cell change is successful, the recorded redirection information or the cell change information is automatically reported, that is, after the UE successfully links to the target cell, the record information is directly reported to the target network.
具体地, UE在 RRC建立连接请求、 RRC连接建立完成消息或者其他 RRC消息中, 携带所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  Specifically, the UE carries the recorded redirection information or cell change information in an RRC connection establishment request, an RRC connection setup complete message, or other RRC message.
方式二: 所述 UE执行所述重定向或所述小区变更成功后,若接收到所 述网络侧发送的上报记录请求, 则上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信 息。  Manner 2: After the UE performs the redirection or the cell change is successful, if the report of the report record sent by the network side is received, the recorded redirection information or cell change information is reported.
图 8为 UE上 ^艮记录信息的示例的流程示意图。如图 8所示, 当 UE 成 功接入目标网络或者接入目标网络失败返回至某一网络后 , UE 并不直接上 报记录信息, 而是先指示网络记录信息有效或者指示当前存储有可用的记 录信息, 并在接收到成功接入的目标网络或者失败返回的网络发送的请求 UE上报记录信息的消息后, 上报记录信息。 例如, UE在接入目标 RAT小 区或者 CCO失败回到源小区接入时, 携带一个用于指示 UE是否有重定向 优化信息或者 CCO失败记录的指示信息, 并由收到该指示的无线网络控制 器( Radio Network Controller, RNC )或者 eNB来判断和确定是否要求 UE 上报这些记录信息。  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an example of recording information on a UE. As shown in FIG. 8, after the UE successfully accesses the target network or the access target network fails to return to a certain network, the UE does not directly report the record information, but first indicates that the network record information is valid or indicates that the current record has available records. The information is reported, and after the message of the record information is reported by the UE that has received the successful access to the target network or the network that failed to return, the record information is reported. For example, when the UE accesses the target RAT cell or the CCO fails to return to the source cell, it carries an indication information indicating whether the UE has redirection optimization information or a CCO failure record, and is controlled by the radio network receiving the indication. The Radio Network Controller (RNC) or the eNB determines and determines whether the UE is required to report the recorded information.
方式三: 所述 UE若判断获知满足预设的上报记录条件,则上报所记录 的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  Manner 3: The UE reports the recorded redirection information or cell change information if it determines that the preset report record condition is met.
具体地, 预设的上报记录条件可根据需要进行任意定义。 例如, 可以 定义只有当 UE选择的目标 RAT小区不在源 RAT网络指定的小区列表中或 者不在源 RAT 网络指定的频率列表中时, UE会上报这个指示, 或者上报 所述具体用于网络优化的记录内容。 此外, 还例如在网络共享场景下, UE 根据目标 RAT小区的 PLMN信息判断, 如果源 RAT小区与目标小区属于 同一个 PLMN, 则上报指示或者具体用于网络优化的记录。 Specifically, the preset report recording condition can be arbitrarily defined as needed. For example, it may be defined that the UE reports the indication only when the target RAT cell selected by the UE is not in the cell list specified by the source RAT network or is not in the frequency list specified by the source RAT network, or reports the specific record used for network optimization. content. In addition, for example, in a network sharing scenario, the UE determines, according to the PLMN information of the target RAT cell, that the source RAT cell belongs to the target cell. For the same PLMN, the indication or the record specifically used for network optimization is reported.
或者, UE在收到 CCO命令并失败时, 定义 UE在 CCO失败命令中上 报实施例二中所提到的任一信息或者多种信息的组合, 比如在 CCO失败命 令中上报 CCO失败原因。  Alternatively, the UE, when receiving the CCO command and failing, defines the UE to report any combination of information or multiple types of information mentioned in the second embodiment in the CCO failure command, for example, reporting the CCO failure reason in the CCO failure command.
进一步地, UE执行重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点失败, 将所 述重定向信息或小区变更信息上 4艮给所述第一网络节点具体包括:  Further, the UE performs the redirection or the cell change to the second network node, and the redirection information or the cell change information is sent to the first network node to specifically include:
所述 UE执行所述重定向失败后, 在发给所述第一网络节点的 RRC建 立连接请求、 RRC连接建立完成消息或者其他 RRC消息中,携带所记录的 重定向信息; 或者  After performing the redirection failure, the UE carries the recorded redirection information in an RRC establishment connection request, an RRC connection setup complete message, or other RRC message sent to the first network node; or
所述 UE执行所述小区变更失败后,在发给所述第一网络节点的小区变 更失败消息或者其他 RRC消息中, 包含所记录的小区变更信息; 或者  After the UE performs the cell change failure, the cell change failure message or other RRC message sent to the first network node includes the recorded cell change information; or
所述 UE执行所述重定向或所述小区变更失败后,若接收到所述第一网 络节点发送的上报记录请求, 则上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  After the UE performs the redirection or the cell change fails, if the report request sent by the first network node is received, the recorded redirection information or cell change information is reported.
根据本实施例的信息记录方法, 提供了灵活的记录信息上报机制。 实施例四  According to the information recording method of the present embodiment, a flexible recording information reporting mechanism is provided. Embodiment 4
在上述实施例一的基础上,所述 UE执行 inter-RAT重定向或 inter-RAT 小区变更之后还包括:  On the basis of the foregoing Embodiment 1, after the performing the inter-RAT redirection or the inter-RAT cell change, the UE further includes:
若所述 UE执行重定向失败, 则上报重定向原因;  If the UE fails to perform the redirection, the reason for the redirection is reported;
若所述 UE执行小区变更失败, 则上报小区变更原因, 在源 RAT小区 中发送小区变更失败消息, 并在源 RAT小区进行重建的过程中, 指示重建 原因为小区变更失败。  If the cell fails to perform the cell change, the cell change reason is reported, the cell change failure message is sent in the source RAT cell, and the cell RAT fails to be reconstructed.
在本实施例中, 分别对重定向失败和小区更换失败两种情况进行说明。 一、 重定向失败  In this embodiment, two cases of redirection failure and cell replacement failure are respectively described. First, the redirect failed
重定向的失败例如定义为以下情形中的任一种: 网络提供的辅助信息 和 UE 最后连接成功的信息不一致, 例如源 RAT网络指示 UE在频率 1上 连接, 但是 UE在频率 1上并没有连接成功, 最终连接到频率 2; 或者, 网 络提供了第一小区 cell 1的系统信息, 但是 UE 最终连接到第二小区 cell 2 上; 或者 UE超过了时间 T才连接到网络, 其中时间 T例如由网络指定或 在 UE中预先设置。 或者, 进一步的, 第一网络节点发起重定向到第二网络 节点的目标小区时, 重定向信息中携带第二网络节点的目标小区的系统广 播消息; UE使用从重定向信息中得到的第二网络节点的系统广播消息尝试 接入目标小区失败; UE从第三网络节点或者第一网络节点, 发起接入时, UE通知从第三网络节点或者第一网络节点, 第一网络节点发起的重定向到 第二网络节点失败。 进一步可以携带具体失败原因, 例如可以是: 使用从 第一网络节点得到的目标小区的系统广播消息接入第二网络节点失败。 The failure of the redirection is defined, for example, as any of the following situations: The auxiliary information provided by the network is inconsistent with the information that the UE last connected successfully, for example, the source RAT network instructs the UE to connect on frequency 1, but the UE does not connect on frequency 1. Successfully, finally connected to frequency 2; or, the network provides system information of the first cell cell 1, but the UE is finally connected to the second cell cell 2; or the UE is connected to the network after the time T, wherein the time T is for example The network is specified or preset in the UE. Or, further, when the first network node initiates redirection to the target cell of the second network node, the redirection information carries a system broadcast message of the target cell of the second network node; and the UE uses the second network obtained from the redirection information. Node's system broadcast message attempt The access target cell fails; when the UE initiates the access from the third network node or the first network node, the UE notifies the third network node or the first network node that the first network node initiates the redirect to the second network node fails. . Further, the specific failure reason may be carried, for example, the failure to access the second network node by using the system broadcast message of the target cell obtained from the first network node may be performed.
进一步地, UE在进行重定向失败后, 还可对无线链路失败(RLF )报 告进行扩展, 在 RLF报告中标识重定向原因。 例如, UE 由于 CSFB 发起 了重定向, 但是最后重定向失败, 则 UE在 RLF报告中标识这次重定向的 原因是 CSFB。  Further, after the UE fails to perform the redirection, the UE may further extend the radio link failure (RLF) report, and identify the reason for the redirection in the RLF report. For example, if the UE initiates a redirection due to CSFB, but the last redirection fails, the UE identifies in the RLF report that the reason for this redirection is CSFB.
二、 小区更换 ( CCO ) 失败  Second, the community replacement (CCO) failed
当 UE在源 RAT网络的 CCO命令下, 进行小区更换过程, 其中 CCO 中携带目标 RAT的频点或者小区的信息。 如果 UE 不能在 T309过期之前 在源 RAT网络指示的目标 RAT/小区进行连接建立, 则判断 CCO 失败, 回 退到源 RAT中发送 CCO失败消息。  When the UE is in the CCO command of the source RAT network, the cell replacement process is performed, where the CCO carries the frequency of the target RAT or the information of the cell. If the UE cannot perform connection establishment on the target RAT/cell indicated by the source RAT network before T309 expires, it is judged that the CCO fails, and the CCO failure message is sent back to the source RAT.
UE对 CCO过程进行记录,:  The UE records the CCO process,
( 1 )定时器 (对于 CCO from UMTS, 可以是 T309)超时前没有成功与 目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT建立 RRC连接;  (1) The timer (which may be T309 for CCO from UMTS) does not successfully establish an RRC connection with the target cell/target frequency/target RAT before timeout;
( 2 ) 在目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT 随机接入过程失败,例如由于随 机接入信道(Random Access Channel, RACH )拥塞;  (2) The random access procedure fails in the target cell/target frequency/target RAT, for example due to congestion of the Random Access Channel (RACH);
( 3 )在目标小区中 RRC连接建立失败,比如在目标小区没有收到 RRC connection setu 或者 MAC冲突竟争解决失败 );  (3) The RRC connection setup fails in the target cell, for example, the target cell does not receive the RRC connection setu or the MAC conflict is resolved.
( 4 )在目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT接入阶段, UE 自己生成的随机 数小于 "ac-Barring Factor" 参数, 从而 UE认为目标小区为禁入小区; (4) In the target cell/target frequency/target RAT access phase, the random number generated by the UE itself is smaller than the "ac-Barring Factor" parameter, so that the UE considers the target cell as a forbidden cell;
( 5 ) 目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT的系统广播消息中的接入控制指示 为 "禁止" 或者 "预留"; (5) The access control indication in the system broadcast message of the target cell/target frequency/target RAT is "prohibited" or "reserved";
( 6 )在目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT收到 RRC连接丟弃消息 ( RRC Connection Reject );  (6) receiving an RRC Connection Reject message at the target cell/target frequency/target RAT;
( 7 )在目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT收到 RRC连接重释放消息( RRC Connection Rerelease );  (7) receiving an RRC Connection Rerelease message (RRC Connection Rerelease) at the target cell/target frequency/target RAT;
( 8 )在目标小区 /目标频点 /目标 RAT收到 RRC连接释放消息、 并从 RRC连接释放消息中获得的释放原因, 例如为 TAU的负载均衡、 CSFB或 CSFB 高优先级等; ( 9 ) UE的非接入(NAS )层指示给接入(AS )层, 放弃 RRC连接 建立过程; (8) a release cause obtained by the target cell/target frequency/target RAT receiving the RRC connection release message and obtained from the RRC connection release message, for example, load balancing of TAU, CSFB or CSFB high priority, etc.; (9) The non-access (NAS) layer of the UE indicates to the access (AS) layer, and the RRC connection establishment process is abandoned;
( 10 ) UE与哪个小区尝试进行了 RRC连接建立的小区 ID;  (10) a cell ID with which cell the UE attempts to establish an RRC connection;
( 11 )在目标 RAT或者目标小区的 RRC连接建立过程中,启动的定时 器过期或者停止导致 RRC连接建立失败,定时器例如为 T300、 Τ302、 Τ303 或 Τ305等。  (11) In the RRC connection establishment process of the target RAT or the target cell, the timer that expires or stops causes the RRC connection establishment to fail, and the timer is, for example, T300, Τ302, Τ303, or 305.
UE在小区更换失败后, 会在源 RAT 网络发送 CCO失败消息, 并在 CCO失败消息中指示重建的原因是上述原因之一或者多种组合。  After the cell fails to be replaced, the UE sends a CCO failure message on the source RAT network, and indicates in the CCO failure message that the reason for the reconstruction is one or a combination of the above reasons.
进一步的, UE也可以在 CCO失败命令中仅携带 "有可用于上报的记 录" 信息, 并在网络控制下进行上报。  Further, the UE may also carry only the "records that can be used for reporting" in the CCO failure command, and report the information under the network control.
实施例五  Embodiment 5
图 9为本发明实施例五的 UE的结构示意图。 如图 9所示, UE包括: 接收模块 91 , 用于接收第一网络节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命 令; 其中,所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示 UE与第二网络节点 建立通信连接;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the UE includes: a receiving module 91, configured to receive a redirection indication or a cell change command sent by the first network node, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to indicate the UE and the second network node. Establish a communication connection;
记录模块 92, 用于执行重定向或小区变更命令, 并对重定向信息或小 区变更信息进行记录;  The recording module 92 is configured to perform a redirection or a cell change command, and record the redirection information or the cell change information;
上报模块 93 , 与所述执行和记录模块连接, 用于上报所述重定向信息 或小区变更信息。  The reporting module 93 is connected to the execution and recording module, and is configured to report the redirect information or the cell change information.
本实施例的 UE执行信息记录的流程与前述实施例的信息记录方法相 同, 故此处不再赘述。  The process of the information recording performed by the UE in this embodiment is the same as the information recording method in the foregoing embodiment, and therefore is not described herein again.
根据本实施例的 UE , 在执行重定向或小区变更时, 记录 inter-RAT重 定向信息或小区变更信息, 从而实现对网络进行优化, 和 /或便捷统计 UE CSFB的时延和成功率等。  The UE according to this embodiment records inter-RAT redirection information or cell change information when performing redirection or cell change, thereby implementing network optimization, and/or conveniently counting UE CSFB delay and success rate.
进一步地, 上 ^艮模块还用于重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点, 将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给第二网络节点; 或者执行重定向 或小区变更到所述第二网络节点失败, 将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息 上才艮给所述第一网络节点或第三网络节点。  Further, the uplink module is further configured to redirect or change the cell to the second network node, and report the redirect information or the cell change information to the second network node; or perform a redirect or a cell change to the The second network node fails to send the redirection information or the cell change information to the first network node or the third network node.
其中, 所述第一网络节点、 所述第二网络节点和所述第三网络节点是 不同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式 的不同的无线接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的不同频点; 或者 是相同无线制式的不同的小区。 The first network node, the second network node, and the third network node are different radio access network nodes of different radio access systems; or different radio accesses of the same radio access system Network node; or different frequency points of the same wireless access system; or It is a different cell of the same wireless system.
进一步地, 所述 UE还包括:  Further, the UE further includes:
连接模块, 用于若所述记录模块未成功重定向或小区变更到第二网络 节点, 重新与所述第一网络节点建立 RRC连接;  a connection module, configured to re-establish an RRC connection with the first network node if the recording module is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node;
所述上报模块具体用于所述连接模块重新与所述第一网络节点建立 RRC连接后,将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给所述第一网络节点; 或者  The reporting module is specifically configured to report the redirection information or the cell change information to the first network node after the connection module re-establishes an RRC connection with the first network node; or
所述连接模块用于若所述记录模块未成功重定向或小区变更到第二网 络节点, 与所述第三网络节点建立 RRC连接;  The connection module is configured to establish an RRC connection with the third network node if the recording module is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node;
所述上报模块具体用于所述连接模块重新与所述第三网络节点建立 RRC连接后,将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给所述第三网络节点。  The reporting module is specifically configured to report the redirection information or the cell change information to the third network node after the connection module re-establishes an RRC connection with the third network node.
进一步地, 所述 UE还包括:  Further, the UE further includes:
发送模块, 用于所述记录模块未成功小区变更到第二网络节点, 则向 所述第一网络节点或所述第三网络节点发送小区变更失败消息。  And a sending module, configured to send the cell change failure message to the first network node or the third network node, if the recording module fails to change the cell to the second network node.
进一步地, 所述接收模块还用于获取所述第一网络节点发送的信令指 示消息,所述信令指示消息用于指示 UE在收到所述重定向指示或小区变更 命令时, 指示所述记录模块对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录。  Further, the receiving module is further configured to acquire a signaling indication message sent by the first network node, where the signaling indication message is used to indicate that the UE indicates the location when receiving the redirect indication or the cell change command. The recording module records the redirection information or the cell change information.
进一步地, 所述记录模块还用于接收所述第一网络节点在重定向指示、 小区变更命令或其他 RRC消息中, 携带的用于指示 UE在收到所述重定向 指示或小区变更命令时, 对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录的指示信 息。  Further, the recording module is further configured to receive, by the first network node, in a redirection indication, a cell change command, or another RRC message, to indicate, when the UE receives the redirection indication or the cell change command, , indication information for recording redirection information or cell change information.
进一步地, 所述接收模块具体用于接收携带所述指示消息的重定向指 示或者所述小区变更命令;  Further, the receiving module is specifically configured to receive a redirection indication carrying the indication message or the cell change command;
所述 UE还包括:  The UE further includes:
解析模块, 用于通过解析所述接收模块接收的所述重定向指示或者小 区变更命令获取所述信令指示消息; 或者  a parsing module, configured to acquire the signaling indication message by parsing the redirection indication or the cell change command received by the receiving module; or
所述接收模块还用于接收所述第一网络节点发送的携带有所述信令指 示消息的 RRC消息;  The receiving module is further configured to receive an RRC message that is sent by the first network node and that carries the signaling indication message;
所述解析模块用于通过解析所述接收模块接收的所述 RRC消息获取所 述信令指示消息。  The parsing module is configured to obtain the signaling indication message by parsing the RRC message received by the receiving module.
进一步地, 所述接收模块接收的重定向指示包含在无线资源控制连接 丟弃消息或者无线资源控制连接释放消息中或者 RRC重配置消息中。 Further, the redirection indication received by the receiving module is included in the radio resource control connection. The drop message or the radio resource control connection release message or the RRC reconfiguration message.
进一步地, 所述上报模块具体用于所述记录模块成功执行所述重定向 或所述小区变更后,向所述第二网络节点发起 RRC建立连接请求或者 RRC 连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息, 并携带所记录的重定向信息 或小区变更信息; 或者, 具体用于当所述记录模块成功执行所述重定向或 所述小区变更后, 且所述接收模块接收到所述第二网络节点发送的上报记 录请求, 则向所述第二网络节点上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息; 或者, 具体用于通过判断确认满足预设的上报记录条件, 则向所述第二网 络节点上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  Further, the reporting module is specifically configured to: after the recording module successfully performs the redirection or the cell change, initiate an RRC connection establishment request or an RRC connection setup complete message or an RRC reconfiguration response to the second network node. a message, and carrying the recorded redirection information or cell change information; or specifically, after the recording module successfully performs the redirection or the cell change, and the receiving module receives the second network If the report is sent by the node, the recorded redirection information or the cell change information is reported to the second network node; or is specifically used to determine that the preset report record condition is met by the judgment, and then the second network is sent to the second network. The node reports the recorded redirection information or cell change information.
进一步地, 所述上报模块具体用于所述记录模块执行所述重定向失败 后,在发给所述第一网络节点或者第三网络节点的 RRC建立连接请求、 RRC 连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息或者其他 RRC消息中, 携带 所记录的重定向信息; 或者具体用于所述记录模块执行所述小区变更失败 后, 在发给所述第一网络节点或者第三网络节点的小区变更失败消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息或者其他 RRC消息中, 包含所记录的小区变更信息; 或者, 具体用于所述记录模块执行所述重定向或所述小区变更失败后, 若 接收模块接收到所述第一网络节点或者第三网络节点发送的上报记录请 求, 则上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  Further, the reporting module is specifically configured to: after the performing the redirection failure, the RRC connection request, the RRC connection setup complete message, or the RRC is sent to the first network node or the third network node. The configuration response message or other RRC message carries the recorded redirection information; or specifically, after the recording module performs the cell change failure, the cell is sent to the first network node or the third network node. The failure message or the RRC reconfiguration response message or other RRC message includes the recorded cell change information; or, specifically, after the recording module performs the redirection or the cell change fails, if the receiving module receives the If the report request is sent by the first network node or the third network node, the recorded redirection information or cell change information is reported.
进一步地, 所述重定向信息或所述小区变更信息具体包括下列信息中 的任意一个或多个: UE地理位置信息、 第一网络节点小区信息、 第二网络 节点小区信息、 第三网络节点小区信息、 时间信息、 第二网络节点小区的 系统信息的标签信息、 从第一网络节点到第二网络节点进行 RRC连接建立 的原因、 小区重选跟踪记录和 /或小区变更失败原因、 使用从第一网络节点 得到的目标小区的系统广播消息接入第二网络节点失败。  Further, the redirection information or the cell change information specifically includes any one or more of the following information: UE geographic location information, first network node cell information, second network node cell information, and third network node cell. Information, time information, tag information of system information of the second network node cell, cause of RRC connection establishment from the first network node to the second network node, cell reselection tracking record, and/or cell change failure reason, use from the first The system broadcast message of the target cell obtained by a network node fails to access the second network node.
进一步地, 所述小区信息包括频点信息、 全局小区标识信息、 小区物 理标识信息、 信号质量信息和 /或无线接入制式信息。  Further, the cell information includes frequency point information, global cell identity information, cell physical identity information, signal quality information, and/or wireless access system information.
进一步地, 所述小区变更失败原因包含下述原因中的任意一个或者多 个:  Further, the reason for the cell change failure includes any one or more of the following reasons:
定时器超时前没有成功与所述第二网络节点建立 RRC连接;  The RRC connection is not successfully established with the second network node before the timer expires;
与所述第二网络节点建立连接随机接入过程失败;  Establishing a connection with the second network node fails the random access procedure;
与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接过程中没有收到 RRC连接建立消息或 者媒体访问控制地址 MAC冲突竟争解决失败; Not receiving an RRC connection setup message during the RRC connection with the second network node or The media access control address MAC conflict is resolved by the competition;
所述第二网络节点为禁入小区或者预留小区;  The second network node is a forbidden cell or a reserved cell;
与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接建立过程中, 收到 RRC连接丟弃消息 或者 RRC连接重释放消息;  Receiving an RRC connection drop message or an RRC connection re-release message during the establishment of the RRC connection with the second network node;
所述第二网络节点的 RRC连接丟弃消息的拒绝原因;  The reason for rejecting the RRC connection drop message of the second network node;
所述第二网络节点 RRC连接释放消息的释放原因;  a reason for releasing the second network node RRC connection release message;
在与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接建立过程中, 启动的定时器过期或者 停止导致 RRC连接建立失败。  In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the second network node, the started timer expires or stops causing the RRC connection establishment to fail.
进一步地, 所述时间信息包括时间段信息和时间戳信息, 其中: 在所述重定向信息中,所述时间戳信息为所述 UE开始执行重定向的时 间点; 所述时间信息包括从 UE接收到无线资源控制协议 RRC释放消息开 始, 到 UE 成功与重定向小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息;  Further, the time information includes time period information and timestamp information, where: in the redirection information, the timestamp information is a time point at which the UE starts performing redirection; the time information includes a slave UE. Receiving a radio resource control protocol RRC release message, starting to delay the information that the UE successfully establishes an RRC connection with the redirected cell;
在所述小区变更信息中,所述时间戳信息为所述 UE开始执行小区变更 的时间点; 所述时间戳信息包括从 UE接收到小区变更命令开始,到 UE 成 功与变更后的小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息。  In the cell change information, the timestamp information is a time point at which the UE starts performing cell change; the timestamp information includes starting from a UE receiving a cell change command, and establishing an RRC to the cell after the UE successfully and changed. Delay information for the connection.
进一步地, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
上报模块一, 用于若所述记录模块执行重定向失败, 则上报重定向原 因; 若执行小区变更失败, 则上报小区变更原因, 向所述第一网络节点发 送小区变更失败消息, 并在与所述第一网络节点进行重建的过程中, 指示 重建原因为小区变更失败。  The reporting module 1 is configured to report the reason for the redirection if the redirection failure of the recording module is performed; if the cell change fails, report the cell change reason, send a cell change failure message to the first network node, and During the process of reestablishing the first network node, indicating that the reason for the reestablishment is a cell change failure.
实施例六  Embodiment 6
图 10为本发明一个实施例的信息获取方法的流程示意图。 如图 10所 示, 该信息获取方法包括:  FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information acquiring method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the information acquisition method includes:
201 , 网络节点中的一个节点的上级节点向 UE发送重定向指示或小区 变更命令, 以使所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令,并对重定向信息或小 区变更信息进行记录; 以及  201. The upper node of one of the network nodes sends a redirection indication or a cell change command to the UE, so that the UE performs a redirection or cell change command, and records redirection information or cell change information;
202, 若所述 UE重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点, 则所述一个节点 接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息; 和 /或若所述 UE未 成功重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点, 则所述一个节点的上级节点或所 述一个节点的下级节点接收所述 UE 上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信 息。 其中, 一个节点例如为前述实施例的信息记录方法中的第二网络节点, 一个节点的上级节点例如为前述实施例的信息记录方法中的第一网络节 点, 一个节点的下级节点例如为前述实施例的信息记录方法中的第三网络 节点。 UE记录重定向信息或小区变更信息的具体流程、 以及 UE上报记录 的重定向信息或小区变更信息的流程均与前述实施例的信息记录方法相 同, 故此处不再赘述。 202. If the UE is redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the one node receives the redirect information or cell change information reported by the UE; and/or if the UE does not successfully redirect or If the cell is changed to the one node, the upper node of the one node or the lower node of the one node receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE. The one node is, for example, the second network node in the information recording method of the foregoing embodiment, and the upper node of one node is, for example, the first network node in the information recording method of the foregoing embodiment, and the lower node of one node is, for example, the foregoing implementation. The third network node in the information recording method of the example. The specific process of the UE recording the redirection information or the cell change information, and the process of reporting the redirection information or the cell change information of the UE are the same as the information recording method of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore are not described herein again.
根据本实施例的信息获取方法, 由于网络节点从 UE接收 UE在执行重 定向或 CCO过程中记录的重定向信息或 CCO信息, 从而使得网络侧能够 在 UE执行重定向或 CCO失败时,根据 UE执行重定向或 CCO的真实情况 对网络进行优化,和 /或在 UE成功执行重定向或 CCO对当前网络系统的性 能进行统计。  According to the information acquiring method of the present embodiment, the network node receives the redirection information or the CCO information recorded by the UE in the process of performing the redirection or CCO, so that the network side can perform the redirection or the CCO failure when the UE performs the UE according to the UE. The network is optimized by performing real-time redirection or CCO, and/or the UE performs a redirection or CCO to perform statistics on the performance of the current network system.
进一步地, 所述一个节点、 所述一个节点的上级节点以及所述一个节 点的下级节点是不同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点; 或者是相 同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的 不同频点; 或者是相同无线制式的不同的小区。  Further, the one node, the upper node of the one node, and the lower node of the one node are different radio access network nodes of different radio access systems; or different wireless connections of the same radio access system Incoming network nodes; or different frequency points of the same wireless access system; or different cells of the same wireless system.
进一步地,若所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点失败, 则 所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信息 或小区变更信息包括:  Further, if the UE performs the redirection or the cell change to the one node fails, the receiving, by the upper node or the lower node of the one node, the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE includes:
若所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,所述一个节点的 上级节点重新与所述 UE建立 RRC连接, 并接收所述 UE上报的所述重定 向信息或小区变更信息; 或者  If the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the upper node of the one node re-establishes an RRC connection with the UE, and receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE; Or
若所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,所述一个节点的 下级节点与所述 UE建立 RRC连接, 并接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信 息或小区变更信息。  If the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the subordinate node of the one node establishes an RRC connection with the UE, and receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE.
进一步地,所述一个节点的上级节点向 UE发送重定向指示或小区变更 命令之后, 还包括:  Further, after the sending, by the upper node of the node, the redirection indication or the cell change command to the UE, the method further includes:
若所述 UE未成功小区变更到所述一个节点,则所述一个节点的上级节 点或下级节点接收所述 UE发送的小区变更失败消息。  If the UE does not successfully change the cell to the one node, the upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the cell change failure message sent by the UE.
进一步地, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点在所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令之前, 向所述 UE发送信令指示消息,所述信令指示消息用于指示 UE在收到所述 重定向指示或小区变更命令时, 对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录。 进一步地,所述一个节点的上级节点在所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更 命令之前, 向所述 UE发送信令指示消息包括: The upper node of the one node sends a signaling indication message to the UE before the UE performs a redirection or a cell change command, where the signaling indication message is used to indicate that the UE receives the When the redirection indication or the cell change command is performed, the redirection information or the cell change information is recorded. Further, the sending, by the upper node of the one node, the signaling indication message to the UE before the UE performs the redirection or the cell change command includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点将所述信令指示消息携带在所述重定向指示 或小区变更命令中, 发送至所述 UE; 或者  The upper node of the one node carries the signaling indication message in the redirection indication or the cell change command, and sends the message to the UE; or
所述一个节点的上级节点向所述 UE发送携带有所述信令指示消息的 RRC消息。  The upper node of the one node sends an RRC message carrying the signaling indication message to the UE.
进一步地, 所述重定向指示包含在无线资源控制连接丟弃消息或者无 线资源控制连接释放消息中或者 RRC重配置消息中。  Further, the redirection indication is included in a radio resource control connection drop message or a radio resource control connection release message or an RRC reconfiguration message.
进一步地,所述一个节点接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变 更信息包括:  Further, the receiving, by the one node, the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE includes:
所述一个节点向所述 UE发送上报记录请求,并接收所述 UE响应所述 上报记录请求上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息;  The one node sends a report of the report to the UE, and receives the redirect information or cell change information reported by the UE in response to the report of the report;
所述一个节点接收所述 UE发送的携带有所述重定向信息或小区变更 信息的 RRC建立连接请求或者 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配置响 应消息; 或者  The one node receives an RRC setup connection request or an RRC connection setup complete message or an RRC reconfiguration response message that is sent by the UE and carries the redirection information or cell change information; or
所述一个节点接收所述 UE在满足预设的上报记录条件下上报的所述 重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The one node receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE under the condition that the preset report record is met.
进一步地,所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE上报的所 述重定向信息或小区变更信息包括:  Further, the receiving, by the upper node or the lower node of the one node, the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE发送的携带有所述 重定向信息的 RRC建立连接请求、 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配 置响应消息;  The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives an RRC setup connection request, an RRC connection setup complete message, or an RRC reconfiguration response message that is sent by the UE and carries the redirection information;
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE发送的携带有所述 小区变更信息的小区变更失败消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息; 或者  The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the cell change failure message or the RRC reconfiguration response message that is sent by the UE and carries the cell change information; or
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点向所述 UE发送上 ^艮记录请求 ,并 接收所述 UE 响应所述上报记录请求上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信 息。  The upper node or the lower node of the one node sends a record request to the UE, and receives the redirect information or cell change information reported by the UE in response to the report record request.
进一步地, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点, 在所述 UE执行重定向失败后 , 接收所述 UE上报的重定向原因; 和 /或 所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点, 在所述 UE执行小区变更失败 后, 接收所述 UE上报的小区变更原因。 The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the redirection reason reported by the UE after the UE performs the redirection failure; and/or The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the cell change reason reported by the UE after the UE performs the cell change failure.
进一步地, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点在所述 UE执行小区变更失败后, 与所述 UE 进行重建,并接收所述 UE发送的用于指示重建原因为小区变更失败的指示 信息。  After the UE performs the cell change failure, the upper node of the one node performs reestablishment with the UE, and receives indication information that is sent by the UE to indicate that the reestablishment reason is a cell change failure.
进一步地, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
若所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级网络节点接收到所述重定向信 息或小区变更信息, 则所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点, 将所述 重定向信息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一个节点的上级节点。  If the one node or the subordinate network node of the one node receives the redirection information or the cell change information, the one node or the lower node of the one node may use the redirection information or the cell change information. Forwarded to the superior node of the one node.
进一步地, 将所述重定向信息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一个节点 的上级节点包括:  Further, forwarding the redirection information or the cell change information to the upper node of the one node includes:
若所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点与所述一个节点的上级节 点属于不同的网络制式, 则所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点通过 所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点的直接传输信令将所述重定向信 息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一个节点的上级节点; 其中, 直接传输信 令例如为基站信息直传信令( eNB DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER ) 或移动管理实体( MME )直接信息传送信令( MME DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER )等;  If the one node or the lower node of the one node and the upper node of the one node belong to different network standards, the one node or the lower node of the one node passes the one node or the one node The direct transmission signaling of the lower-level node forwards the redirection information or the cell change information to the upper-level node of the one node; wherein, the direct transmission signaling is, for example, eNB DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER or mobile Management entity (MME) direct information transfer signaling (MME DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER), etc.;
若所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点与所述一个节点的上级节 点属于相同的网络制式, 则所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点通过 lur或者 X2接口的消息将所述重定向信息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一 个节点的上级节点, 其中所述通过 lur接口的消息直接传输信令(Direct Information Transfer ), 信息交换初始请求 (INFORMATION EXCHANGE INITIATION REQUEST ) 或信息交换初始响应 ( INFORMATION EXCHANGE INITIATION REQUEST )。  If the one node or the lower node of the one node belongs to the same network standard as the upper node of the one node, the one node or the lower node of the one node sends the message through the lur or X2 interface message. The redirect information or the cell change information is forwarded to the upper node of the one node, where the message directly transmitting the information (Direct Information Transfer), the information exchange initial request (INFORMATION EXCHANGE INITIATION REQUEST) or the information exchange initial response ( INFORMATION EXCHANGE INITIATION REQUEST ).
实施例七  Example 7
本实施例提供一种网络节点集, 至少包括用于执行实施例六的信息获 取方法的一个节点和所述一个节点的上级节点。  The present embodiment provides a network node set including at least one node for performing the information acquisition method of the sixth embodiment and a superior node of the one node.
本实施例的网络节点集用于执行上述实施例的信息获取方法, 其具体 流程与上述实施例的信息获取方法相同, 故此处不再赘述。 根据本实施例的网络节点集,由于从 UE接收 UE在执行重定向或 CCO 过程中记录的重定向信息或 CCO信息, 从而使得网络侧能够在 UE执行重 定向或 CCO失败时, 根据 UE执行重定向或 CCO的真实情况对网络进行 优化,和 /或在 UE成功执行重定向或 CCO对当前网络系统的性能进行统计。 The network node set of this embodiment is used to perform the information obtaining method of the foregoing embodiment, and the specific process is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore is not described herein again. According to the network node set of the embodiment, the redirection information or the CCO information recorded by the UE during the redirection or CCO process is received from the UE, so that the network side can perform the redirection according to the UE when the UE performs redirection or CCO failure. The real situation of the orientation or CCO is optimized for the network, and/or the UE performs a redirection or CCO to perform statistics on the performance of the current network system.
实施例八  Example eight
图 11为本发明一个实施例的网络节点的结构示意图。 如图 11所示, 网络节点包括:  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 11, the network nodes include:
信息接收模块 111 , 用于接收 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信 息; 其中,所述重定向信息或小区变更信息由所述 UE 4艮据网络节点的上级 节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令, 执行重定向或小区变更命令时, 记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The information receiving module 111 is configured to receive the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE, where the redirection information or the cell change information is sent by the UE 4 according to a redirection indication sent by the upper node of the network node or The cell change command, the redirect information or the cell change information recorded when the redirect or cell change command is executed.
本实施例的网络节点例如是用于执行上述实施例六的信息获取方法的 一个节点, 也可以是一个节点的上级节点, 或者是一个节点的下级节点, 其具体为网络中的基站或 MME等网元。  The network node in this embodiment is, for example, a node for performing the information acquisition method of the foregoing sixth embodiment, or may be a superior node of one node, or a lower node of a node, which is specifically a base station or an MME in the network. Network element.
根据本实施例的网络节点,通过接收 UE在执行重定向或小区变更时所 记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息, 实现网络节点根据重定向信息或小区 变更信息对网络进行优化, 和 /或便捷统计 UE CSFB的时延和成功率等。  The network node according to the embodiment, by receiving the redirection information or the cell change information recorded by the UE when performing the redirection or the cell change, enables the network node to optimize the network according to the redirection information or the cell change information, and/or is convenient. The delay and success rate of the UE CSFB are counted.
进一步地, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
上报请求模块 112, 用于向所述 UE发送上报记录请求, 以使所述 UE 响应所述上报记录请求, 上报所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The report requesting module 112 is configured to send a report of the report to the UE, so that the UE reports the redirect information or the cell change information in response to the report request.
实施例九本实施例提供一种通信系统, 包括上述实施例的 UE, 以及上 述实施例的网络节点集。  Embodiment 9 This embodiment provides a communication system including the UE of the above embodiment, and the network node set of the above embodiment.
本实施例的通信系统执行信息记录的流程与前述实施例的信息记录方 法相同, 故此处不再赘述。  The flow of the information recording process performed by the communication system of this embodiment is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore will not be described herein.
根据本实施例的通信系统, UE在执行重定向或小区变更时, 记录重定 向信息或小区变更信息, 并上报给网络节点, 从而实现网络节点根据重定 向信息或小区变更信息对网络进行优化,和 /或便捷统计 UE CSFB的时延和 成功率等。  According to the communication system of the present embodiment, when performing redirection or cell change, the UE records the redirection information or the cell change information, and reports the information to the network node, so that the network node optimizes the network according to the redirection information or the cell change information. And/or convenient statistics of the delay and success rate of the UE CSFB.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步 骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机 可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序 代码的介质。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. Including the steps of the above method embodiments; The foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修 改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不 使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. An information recording method, comprising:
用户设备 UE接收第一网络节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令;其 中,所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示 UE与第二网络节点建立通 信连接;  The user equipment UE receives the redirection indication or the cell change command sent by the first network node, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to indicate that the UE establishes a communication connection with the second network node;
所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令,并对重定向信息或小区变更信息 进行记录;  The UE performs a redirection or cell change command, and records redirection information or cell change information;
所述 UE上报所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The UE reports the redirect information or cell change information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE上报 所述重定向信息或小区变更信息包括:  The information recording method according to claim 1, wherein the reporting, by the UE, the redirection information or the cell change information comprises:
UE重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,将所述重定向信息或小区 变更信息上报给第二网络节点; 或者  Transmitting or redirecting the UE to the second network node, and reporting the redirect information or the cell change information to the second network node; or
UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,将所述重定向信息 或小区变更信息上 ^艮给所述第一网络节点或第三网络节点。  The UE does not successfully redirect or change the cell to the second network node, and sends the redirection information or cell change information to the first network node or the third network node.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一网络 节点、 所述第二网络节点和所述第三网络节点是不同无线接入制式的不同 的无线接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节 点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的不同频点; 或者是相同无线制式的不同的 小区。  The information recording method according to claim 2, wherein the first network node, the second network node, and the third network node are different wireless access networks of different wireless access systems. a node; or a different radio access network node of the same radio access system; or a different frequency point of the same radio access system; or a different cell of the same wireless system.
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE 未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点, 将所述重定向信息或小区 变更信息上报给所述第一网络节点包括:  The information recording method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node, and the redirect information or the cell change information is reported to the The first network node includes:
UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点, 重新与所述第一网 络节点建立无线资源控制协议 RRC连接, 将所述重定向信息或小区变更信 息上 4艮给所述第一网络节点;  The UE does not successfully redirect or change the cell to the second network node, and re-establishes a radio resource control protocol RRC connection with the first network node, and sends the redirection information or cell change information to the first Network node
所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,将所述重定向 信息或小区变更信息上 ^艮给所述第三网络节点包括:  And the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node, and the redirecting information or the cell change information is sent to the third network node, where:
UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点, 与所述第三网络节 点建立 RRC连接, 将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给所述第三网络 节点。 The UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node, and an RRC connection is established with the third network node, and the redirect information or the cell change information is reported to the third network. Node.
5、根据权利要求 2-4任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法,其特征在于, 所述 UE未成功小区变更到所述第二网络节点之后, 还包括:  The information recording method according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein, after the UE does not successfully change the cell to the second network node, the method further includes:
向所述第一网络节点或所述第三网络节点发送小区变更失败消息。 Sending a cell change failure message to the first network node or the third network node.
6、根据权利要求 1-4任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法,其特征在于, 所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令之前, 还包括: The information recording method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein before the performing the redirection or the cell change command, the UE further includes:
获取所述第一网络节点发送的信令指示消息, 所述信令指示消息用于 指示 UE在执行重定向或小区变更命令时,对重定向信息或小区变更信息进 行记录。  Obtaining a signaling indication message sent by the first network node, where the signaling indication message is used to indicate that the UE records the redirection information or the cell change information when performing the redirection or the cell change command.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取所述 第一网络节点发送的信令指示消息, 包括:  The information recording method according to claim 6, wherein the acquiring the signaling indication message sent by the first network node comprises:
通过解析所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令获取所述信令指示消息, 其中, 所述重定向指示或者所述小区变更命令携带有所述信令指示消息; 或者  Acquiring the signaling indication message by parsing the redirection indication or the cell change command, where the redirection indication or the cell change command carries the signaling indication message; or
接收所述第一网络节点发送的携带有所述信令指示消息的 RRC消息, 通过解析所述 RRC消息获取所述信令指示消息。  Receiving an RRC message that is sent by the first network node and carrying the signaling indication message, and acquiring the signaling indication message by parsing the RRC message.
8、 根据权利要求 1-4和 6任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法, 其特征 在于, 所述重定向指示包含在无线资源控制连接丟弃消息或者无线资源控 制连接释放消息中或者 RRC重配置消息中。  The information recording method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the redirection indication is included in a radio resource control connection drop message or a radio resource control connection release message or an RRC heavy In the configuration message.
9、根据权利要求 2-4任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法,其特征在于, 所述 UE重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,将所述重定向信息或小区 变更信息上报给所述第二网络节点包括:  The information recording method according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the UE redirection or cell change to the second network node, reporting the redirection information or cell change information Giving the second network node includes:
所述 UE重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点 ,向所述第二网络节点 发起 RRC建立连接请求或者 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配置响应 消息, 并携带所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息节点; 或者  Transmitting or redirecting the UE to the second network node, and initiating an RRC connection establishment request or an RRC connection setup complete message or an RRC reconfiguration response message to the second network node, and carrying the recorded redirection information or Cell change information node; or
所述 UE重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点,若接收到所述第二网 络节点发送的上报记录请求, 则向所述第二网络节点上报所记录的重定向 信息或小区变更信息; 或者  And the UE redirects or the cell is changed to the second network node, and if the report request sent by the second network node is received, the recorded redirection information or cell change information is reported to the second network node. ; or
所述 UE通过判断确认满足预设的上报记录条件,则向所述第二网络节 点上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The UE reports the recorded redirection information or cell change information to the second network node by determining that the preset report recording condition is met.
10、根据权利要求 2-4任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法,其特征在于, 所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到第二网络节点,将所述重定向信息或小 区变更信息上报给第一网络节点或者第三网络节点包括: The information recording method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that If the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node, the reporting of the redirection information or the cell change information to the first network node or the third network node includes:
所述 UE执行所述重定向失败后,在发给所述第一网络节点或者第三网 络节点的 RRC建立连接请求、 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配置响 应消息中, 携带所记录的重定向信息; 或者  After performing the redirection failure, the UE carries the recorded redirection in an RRC connection establishment request, an RRC connection setup complete message, or an RRC reconfiguration response message sent to the first network node or the third network node. Information; or
所述 UE执行所述小区变更失败后,在发给所述第一网络节点或者第三 网络节点的小区变更失败消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息中, 包含所记录的 小区变更信息; 或者  After the UE performs the cell change failure, the cell change failure message or the RRC reconfiguration response message sent to the first network node or the third network node includes the recorded cell change information; or
所述 UE执行所述重定向或所述小区变更失败后,若接收到所述第一网 络节点或者第三网络节点发送的上报记录请求, 则上报所记录的重定向信 息或小区变更信息。  After the UE performs the redirection or the cell change fails, if the report request sent by the first network node or the third network node is received, the recorded redirection information or cell change information is reported.
11、根据权利要求 1-4和 6任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法,其特征 在于, 所述重定向信息或所述小区变更信息包括下列信息中的任意一个或  The information recording method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the redirection information or the cell change information includes any one of the following information or
UE地理位置信息、 第一网络节点小区信息、 第二网络节点小区信息、 第三网络节点小区信息、 时间信息、 第二网络节点小区的系统信息的标签 信息、 从第一网络节点到第二网络节点进行 RRC连接建立的原因、 小区重 选跟踪记录和 /或小区变更失败原因、 使用从第一网络节点得到的目标小区 的系统广播消息接入第二网络节点失败。 UE geographical location information, first network node cell information, second network node cell information, third network node cell information, time information, tag information of system information of the second network node cell, from the first network node to the second network The reason why the node performs the RRC connection establishment, the cell reselection tracking record, and/or the cell change failure reason, and the system broadcast message of the target cell obtained from the first network node fails to access the second network node.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述小区信 息包括频点信息、 全局小区标识信息、 小区物理标识信息、 信号质量信息 和 /或无线接入制式信息。  The information recording method according to claim 11, wherein the cell information comprises frequency point information, global cell identification information, cell physical identification information, signal quality information, and/or wireless access system information.
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述小区变 更失败原因包含下述原因中的任意一个或者多个:  The information recording method according to claim 11, wherein the cell change failure cause includes any one or more of the following reasons:
定时器超时前没有成功与所述第二网络节点建立 RRC连接;  The RRC connection is not successfully established with the second network node before the timer expires;
与所述第二网络节点建立连接随机接入过程失败;  Establishing a connection with the second network node fails the random access procedure;
与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接过程中没有收到 RRC连接建立消息或 者媒体访问控制地址 MAC冲突竟争解决失败;  The RRC connection setup message is not received during the RRC connection with the second network node, or the media access control address MAC conflict is resolved.
所述第二网络节点为禁入小区或者预留小区;  The second network node is a forbidden cell or a reserved cell;
与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接建立过程中, 收到 RRC连接丟弃消息 或者 RRC连接重释放消息; 所述第二网络节点的 RRC连接丟弃消息的拒绝原因; Receiving an RRC connection drop message or an RRC connection re-release message during the establishment of the RRC connection with the second network node; The reason for rejecting the RRC connection drop message of the second network node;
所述第二网络节点 RRC连接释放消息的释放原因;  a reason for releasing the second network node RRC connection release message;
在与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接建立过程中, 启动的定时器过期或者 停止导致 RRC连接建立失败。  In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the second network node, the started timer expires or stops causing the RRC connection establishment to fail.
14、 根据权利要求 11所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 所述时间信 息包括时间段信息和时间戳信息, 其中:  The information recording method according to claim 11, wherein the time information includes time period information and time stamp information, wherein:
在所述重定向信息中,所述时间戳信息为所述 UE开始执行重定向的时 间点; 所述时间信息包括从 UE接收到无线资源控制协议 RRC释放消息开 始, 到 UE 成功与重定向小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息;  In the redirection information, the timestamp information is a time point at which the UE starts performing redirection; the time information includes starting from a UE receiving a radio resource control protocol RRC release message, and the UE successfully retargeting the cell. Establish delay information of the RRC connection;
在所述小区变更信息中,所述时间戳信息为所述 UE开始执行小区变更 的时间点; 所述时间戳信息包括从 UE接收到小区变更命令开始,到 UE 成 功与变更后的小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息。  In the cell change information, the timestamp information is a time point at which the UE starts performing cell change; the timestamp information includes starting from a UE receiving a cell change command, and establishing an RRC to the cell after the UE successfully and changed. Delay information for the connection.
15、 根据权利要求 1-4和 6 任一权利要求所述的信息记录方法, 其特 征在于, 所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更之后还包括:  The information recording method according to any one of claims 1-4 and 6, wherein after the performing the redirection or the cell change, the UE further comprises:
若所述 UE执行重定向失败, 则上报重定向原因;  If the UE fails to perform the redirection, the reason for the redirection is reported;
若所述 UE执行小区变更失败,则上报小区变更原因, 向所述第一网络 节点发送小区变更失败消息, 并在与所述第一网络节点进行重建的过程中, 指示重建原因为小区变更失败。  If the cell fails to perform the cell change, the cell change reason is reported, and the cell change failure message is sent to the first network node, and in the process of reestablishing with the first network node, the reason for the reestablishment is the cell change failure. .
16、 根据权利要求 10所述的信息记录方法, 其特征在于, 若所述第二 网络节点或者第三网络节点收到了 UE 上报的重定向信息或者小区变更信 息, 所述第二网络节点或者第三网络节点将所述重定向信息或者小区变更 信息转发给所述第一网络节点。  The information recording method according to claim 10, wherein, if the second network node or the third network node receives the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE, the second network node or the The three network node forwards the redirect information or the cell change information to the first network node.
17、 一种用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 包括:  A user equipment (UE), comprising:
接收模块, 用于接收第一网络节点发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令; 其中, 所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示与第二网络节点建立通 信连接;  a receiving module, configured to receive a redirection indication or a cell change command sent by the first network node, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to indicate that a communication connection is established with the second network node;
记录模块, 用于执行所述接收模块接收的重定向指示或小区变更命令, 并对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录;  a recording module, configured to perform a redirection indication or a cell change command received by the receiving module, and record redirection information or cell change information;
上报模块, 用于上报所述记录模块记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。 The reporting module is configured to report redirection information or cell change information recorded by the recording module.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 18. The UE according to claim 17, wherein:
所述上报模块具体用于所述记录模块重定向或小区变更到所述第二网 络节点, 将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给第二网络节点; 或者所 述记录模块未成功重定向或小区变更到所述第二网络节点, 将所述重定向 信息或小区变更信息上 ^艮给所述第一网络节点或第三网络节点。 The reporting module is specifically configured to use the recording module to redirect or change a cell to the second network The network node reports the redirection information or the cell change information to the second network node; or the recording module fails to redirect or the cell changes to the second network node, and the redirection information or the cell change information is used. And giving the first network node or the third network node.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第一网络节点、 所述第二网络节点和所述第三网络节点是不同无线接入制式的不同的无线 接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点; 或 者是相同无线接入制式的不同频点; 或者是相同无线制式的不同的小区。  The UE according to claim 18, wherein the first network node, the second network node, and the third network node are different radio access network nodes of different radio access systems; Or different radio access network nodes of the same radio access system; or different frequency points of the same radio access system; or different cells of the same wireless system.
20、 根据权利要求 18或 19所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 UE还包括: 连接模块, 用于若所述记录模块未成功重定向或小区变更到第二网络 节点, 重新与所述第一网络节点建立 RRC连接;  The UE according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the UE further comprises: a connection module, configured to: if the recording module is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node, The first network node establishes an RRC connection;
所述上报模块具体用于所述连接模块重新与所述第一网络节点建立 RRC连接后,将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给所述第一网络节点; 或者  The reporting module is specifically configured to report the redirection information or the cell change information to the first network node after the connection module re-establishes an RRC connection with the first network node; or
所述连接模块用于若所述记录模块未成功重定向或小区变更到第二网 络节点, 与所述第三网络节点建立 RRC连接;  The connection module is configured to establish an RRC connection with the third network node if the recording module is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the second network node;
所述上报模块具体用于所述连接模块重新与所述第三网络节点建立 RRC连接后,将所述重定向信息或小区变更信息上报给所述第三网络节点。  The reporting module is specifically configured to report the redirection information or the cell change information to the third network node after the connection module re-establishes an RRC connection with the third network node.
21、 根据权利要求 18-20任一权利要求所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 UE还包括:  The UE according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein the UE further includes:
发送模块, 用于所述记录模块未成功小区变更到第二网络节点, 则向 所述第一网络节点或所述第三网络节点发送小区变更失败消息。  And a sending module, configured to send the cell change failure message to the first network node or the third network node, if the recording module fails to change the cell to the second network node.
22、 根据权利要求 17-21任一权利要求所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 接收模块还用于获取所述第一网络节点发送的信令指示消息, 所述信令指 示消息用于在所述接收模块收到所述重定向指示或小区变更命令时, 指示 所述记录模块对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录。  The UE according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein the receiving module is further configured to acquire a signaling indication message sent by the first network node, where the signaling indication message is used. And when the receiving module receives the redirection indication or the cell change command, instructing the recording module to record redirection information or cell change information.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块具体用 于接收携带所述指示消息的重定向指示或者所述小区变更命令;  The UE according to claim 22, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to receive a redirection indication carrying the indication message or the cell change command;
所述 UE还包括:  The UE further includes:
解析模块, 用于通过解析所述接收模块接收的所述重定向指示或者小 区变更命令获取所述信令指示消息; 或者  a parsing module, configured to acquire the signaling indication message by parsing the redirection indication or the cell change command received by the receiving module; or
所述接收模块还用于接收所述第一网络节点发送的携带有所述信令指 示消息的 RRC消息; The receiving module is further configured to receive, by the first network node, the carrying the signaling finger RRC message indicating the message;
所述解析模块用于通过解析所述接收模块接收的所述 RRC消息获取所 述信令指示消息。  The parsing module is configured to obtain the signaling indication message by parsing the RRC message received by the receiving module.
24、 根据权利要求 17-21任一权利要求所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 接收模块接收的重定向指示包含在无线资源控制连接丟弃消息或者无线资 源控制连接释放消息中或者 RRC重配置消息中。  The UE according to any one of claims 17-21, wherein the redirection indication received by the receiving module is included in a radio resource control connection drop message or a radio resource control connection release message or an RRC heavy In the configuration message.
25、 根据权利要求 17-21任一所述的 UE, 其特征在于,  The UE according to any one of claims 17-21, characterized in that
所述上报模块具体用于所述记录模块成功执行所述重定向或所述小区 变更后, 向所述第二网络节点发起 RRC建立连接请求或者 RRC连接建立 完成消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息, 并携带所记录的重定向信息或小区变 更信息; 或者, 具体用于当所述记录模块成功执行所述重定向或所述小区 变更后, 且所述接收模块接收到所述第二网络节点发送的上报记录请求, 则向所述第二网络节点上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息; 或者, 具体用于通过判断确认满足预设的上报记录条件, 则向所述第二网络节点 上报所记录的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The reporting module is specifically configured to: after the recording module successfully performs the redirection or the cell change, initiate an RRC connection establishment request or an RRC connection setup complete message or an RRC reconfiguration response message to the second network node, and Carrying the recorded redirection information or cell change information; or specifically, after the recording module successfully performs the redirection or the cell change, and the receiving module receives the second network node sends the Reporting the record request, reporting the recorded redirection information or the cell change information to the second network node; or specifically, reporting to the second network node by determining that the preset report record condition is met Recorded redirect information or cell change information.
26、 根据权利要求 18-21任一所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述上报模块 具体用于所述记录模块执行所述重定向失败后, 在发给所述第一网络节点 或者第三网络节点的 RRC建立连接请求、 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC 重配置响应消息或者其他 RRC消息中, 携带所记录的重定向信息; 或者具 体用于所述记录模块执行所述小区变更失败后, 在发给所述第一网络节点 或者第三网络节点的小区变更失败消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息或者其他 RRC消息中, 包含所记录的小区变更信息; 或者, 具体用于所述记录模块 执行所述重定向或所述小区变更失败后, 若接收模块接收到所述第一网络 节点或者第三网络节点发送的上报记录请求, 则上报所记录的重定向信息 或小区变更信息。  The UE according to any one of claims 18 to 21, wherein the reporting module is specifically configured to send, to the first network node or the third, the recording module after performing the redirection failure. The RRC connection establishment request, the RRC connection establishment complete message, or the RRC reconfiguration response message or other RRC message of the network node carries the recorded redirection information; or specifically, after the recording module performs the cell change failure, The cell change failure message or the RRC reconfiguration response message or the other RRC message sent to the first network node or the third network node includes the recorded cell change information; or, specifically, the recording module performs the After the redirection or the cell change fails, if the receiving module receives the report request sent by the first network node or the third network node, the received redirection information or the cell change information is reported.
27、根据权利要求 17-21 和 23任一权利要求所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述重定向信息或所述小区变更信息具体包括下列信息中的任意一个或多 个: UE地理位置信息、 第一网络节点小区信息、 第二网络节点小区信息、 第三网络节点小区信息、 时间信息、 第二网络节点小区的系统信息的标签 信息、 从第一网络节点到第二网络节点进行 RRC连接建立的原因、 小区重 选跟踪记录和 /或小区变更失败原因、 使用从第一网络节点得到的目标小区 的系统广播消息接入第二网络节点失败。 The UE according to any one of claims 17-21 and 23, wherein the redirection information or the cell change information specifically includes any one or more of the following information: UE geographic location information And the first network node cell information, the second network node cell information, the third network node cell information, the time information, the tag information of the system information of the second network node cell, and the RRC connection from the first network node to the second network node Reason for establishment, cell reselection tracking record and/or cause of cell change failure, using target cell obtained from the first network node The system broadcast message failed to access the second network node.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述小区信息包括频 点信息、 全局小区标识信息、 小区物理标识信息、 信号质量信息和 /或无线 接入制式信息。  The UE according to claim 27, wherein the cell information comprises frequency information, global cell identity information, cell physical identity information, signal quality information, and/or wireless access system information.
29、 根据权利要求 27所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述小区变更失败原 因包含下述原因中的任意一个或者多个:  The UE according to claim 27, wherein the cell change failure reason includes any one or more of the following reasons:
定时器超时前没有成功与所述第二网络节点建立 RRC连接;  The RRC connection is not successfully established with the second network node before the timer expires;
与所述第二网络节点建立连接随机接入过程失败;  Establishing a connection with the second network node fails the random access procedure;
与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接过程中没有收到 RRC连接建立消息或 者媒体访问控制地址 MAC冲突竟争解决失败;  The RRC connection setup message is not received during the RRC connection with the second network node, or the media access control address MAC conflict is resolved.
所述第二网络节点为禁入小区或者预留小区;  The second network node is a forbidden cell or a reserved cell;
与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接建立过程中, 收到 RRC连接丟弃消息 或者 RRC连接重释放消息;  Receiving an RRC connection drop message or an RRC connection re-release message during the establishment of the RRC connection with the second network node;
所述第二网络节点的 RRC连接丟弃消息的拒绝原因;  The reason for rejecting the RRC connection drop message of the second network node;
所述第二网络节点 RRC连接释放消息的释放原因;  a reason for releasing the second network node RRC connection release message;
在与所述第二网络节点 RRC连接建立过程中, 启动的定时器过期或者 停止导致 RRC连接建立失败。  In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the second network node, the started timer expires or stops causing the RRC connection establishment to fail.
30、 根据权利要求 27所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述时间信息包括时 间段信息和时间戳信息, 其中:  The UE according to claim 27, wherein the time information includes time period information and time stamp information, where:
在所述重定向信息中, 所述时间戳信息为开始执行重定向的时间点; 所述时间信息包括从 UE接收到无线资源控制协议 RRC释放消息开始, 到 UE 成功与重定向小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息;  In the redirection information, the timestamp information is a time point at which to start performing redirection; the time information includes starting from receiving a RRC release message from the UE, and the UE successfully establishes an RRC connection with the redirected cell. Delay information;
在所述小区变更信息中, 所述时间戳信息为开始执行小区变更的时间 点; 所述时间戳信息包括从 UE接收到小区变更命令开始, 到 UE 成功与 变更后的小区建立 RRC 连接的时延信息。  In the cell change information, the timestamp information is a time point at which to start performing cell change; the timestamp information includes when the UE receives a cell change command, and when the UE successfully establishes an RRC connection with the changed cell. Extended information.
31、根据权利要求 17-21 和 23任一权利要求所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 UE还包括:  The UE according to any one of claims 17-21 and 23, wherein the UE further comprises:
上报模块一, 用于若所述记录模块执行重定向失败, 则上报重定向原 因; 若执行小区变更失败, 则上报小区变更原因, 向所述第一网络节点发 送小区变更失败消息, 并在与所述第一网络节点进行重建的过程中, 指示 重建原因为小区变更失败。 The reporting module 1 is configured to report the reason for the redirection if the redirection failure of the recording module is performed; if the cell change fails, report the cell change reason, send a cell change failure message to the first network node, and During the process of reestablishing the first network node, indicating that the reason for the reestablishment is a cell change failure.
32、 一种信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 32. A method for acquiring information, comprising:
网络节点中的一个节点的上级节点向 UE发送重定向指示或小区变更 命令,所述重定向指示或者小区变更命令用于指示 UE与所述一个节点建立 通信连接, 以使所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令,并对重定向信息或小 区变更信息进行记录;  The upper node of the node in the network node sends a redirection indication or a cell change command to the UE, where the redirection indication or the cell change command is used to instruct the UE to establish a communication connection with the one node, so that the UE performs redirection. Or a cell change command, and record the redirect information or the cell change information;
若所述 UE重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,则所述一个节点接收所 述 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  If the UE is redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the one node receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE.
33、 根据权利要求 32所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括:  The method for acquiring information according to claim 32, wherein the method further comprises:
若所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,则所述一个节点 的上级节点或所述一个节点的下级节点接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信 息或小区变更信息。  If the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the upper node of the one node or the lower node of the one node receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述一个节 点、 所述一个节点的上级节点以及所述一个节点的下级节点是不同无线接 入制式的不同的无线接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的不同的无 线接入网络节点; 或者是相同无线接入制式的不同频点; 或者是相同无线 制式的不同的小区。  The information acquiring method according to claim 33, wherein the one node, the upper node of the one node, and the lower node of the one node are different wireless access networks of different wireless access systems. a node; or a different radio access network node of the same radio access system; or a different frequency point of the same radio access system; or a different cell of the same wireless system.
35、 根据权利要求 33或 34所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 若所 述 UE执行重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点失败,则所述一个节点的上级 节点或下级节点接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息包括: 若所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,所述一个节点的 上级节点重新与所述 UE建立 RRC连接, 并接收所述 UE上报的所述重定 向信息或小区变更信息; 或者  The information acquiring method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein if the UE performs redirection or cell change to the one node fails, the upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the The redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE includes: if the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the upper node of the one node re-establishes an RRC connection with the UE, and receives the Decoding the redirect information or cell change information reported by the UE; or
若所述 UE未成功重定向或小区变更到所述一个节点,所述一个节点的 下级节点与所述 UE建立 RRC连接, 并接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信 息或小区变更信息。  If the UE is not successfully redirected or the cell is changed to the one node, the subordinate node of the one node establishes an RRC connection with the UE, and receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE.
36、 根据权利要求 33或 34所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述 一个节点的上级节点向 UE发送重定向指示或小区变更命令之后, 还包括: 若所述 UE未成功小区变更到所述一个节点,则所述一个节点的上级节 点或下级节点接收所述 UE发送的小区变更失败消息。  The information acquiring method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein after the sending, by the upper node of the one node, the redirection indication or the cell change command to the UE, the method further includes: if the UE fails to successfully change the cell to The one node, the upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the cell change failure message sent by the UE.
37、 根据权利要求 33或 34所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述 方法还包括: The information acquiring method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein The method also includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点在所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令之前, 向所述 UE发送信令指示消息,所述信令指示消息用于指示 UE在收到所述 重定向指示或小区变更命令时, 对重定向信息或小区变更信息进行记录。  The upper node of the one node sends a signaling indication message to the UE before the UE performs a redirection or a cell change command, where the signaling indication message is used to indicate that the UE receives the redirection indication or the cell. When the command is changed, the redirect information or the cell change information is recorded.
38、 根据权利要求 37所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述一个节 点的上级节点在所述 UE执行重定向或小区变更命令之前 ,向所述 UE发送 信令指示消息包括:  The information obtaining method according to claim 37, wherein the sending, by the upper node of the one node, the signaling indication message to the UE before the UE performs a redirection or a cell change command, includes:
所述一个节点的上级节点将所述信令指示消息携带在所述重定向指示 或小区变更命令中, 发送至所述 UE; 或者  The upper node of the one node carries the signaling indication message in the redirection indication or the cell change command, and sends the message to the UE; or
所述一个节点的上级节点向所述 UE发送携带有所述信令指示消息的 RRC消息。  The upper node of the one node sends an RRC message carrying the signaling indication message to the UE.
39、 根据权利要求 33、 34或 38所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述重定向指示包含在无线资源控制连接丟弃消息或者无线资源控制连接 释放消息中或者 RRC重配置消息中。  The information acquiring method according to claim 33, 34 or 38, wherein the redirection indication is included in a radio resource control connection drop message or a radio resource control connection release message or an RRC reconfiguration message.
40、 根据权利要求 33、 34或 38所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述一个节点接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息包括: 所述一个节点向所述 UE发送上报记录请求,并接收所述 UE响应所述 上报记录请求上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息;  The information acquiring method according to claim 33, 34 or 38, wherein the receiving, by the one node, the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE comprises: the one node to the UE Sending a report request, and receiving the redirect information or cell change information reported by the UE in response to the report record request;
所述一个节点接收所述 UE发送的携带有所述重定向信息或小区变更 信息的 RRC建立连接请求或者 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配置响 应消息; 或者  The one node receives an RRC setup connection request or an RRC connection setup complete message or an RRC reconfiguration response message that is sent by the UE and carries the redirection information or cell change information; or
所述一个节点接收所述 UE在满足预设的上报记录条件下上报的所述 重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The one node receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE under the condition that the preset report record is met.
41、 根据权利要求 33、 34或 38所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE上报的所述重定向信息 或小区变更信息包括:  The information obtaining method according to claim 33, 34 or 38, wherein the receiving, by the upper node or the lower node of the one node, the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE comprises:
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE发送的携带有所述 重定向信息的 RRC建立连接请求、 RRC连接建立完成消息或者 RRC重配 置响应消息;  The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives an RRC setup connection request, an RRC connection setup complete message, or an RRC reconfiguration response message that is sent by the UE and carries the redirection information;
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点接收所述 UE发送的携带有所述 小区变更信息的小区变更失败消息或者 RRC重配置响应消息; 或者 所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点向所述 UE发送上 ^艮记录请求,并 接收所述 UE 响应所述上报记录请求上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信 息。 Receiving, by the upper node or the lower node of the node, a cell change failure message or an RRC reconfiguration response message that is sent by the UE and carrying the cell change information; or The upper node or the lower node of the one node sends a request for recording to the UE, and receives the redirection information or cell change information reported by the UE in response to the report request.
42、 根据权利要求 33、 34或 38所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括:  The method for acquiring information according to claim 33, 34 or 38, wherein the method further comprises:
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点, 在所述 UE执行重定向失败后 , 接收所述 UE上报的重定向原因; 和 /或  The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the redirection reason reported by the UE after the UE performs the redirection failure; and/or
所述一个节点的上级节点或下级节点, 在所述 UE执行小区变更失败 后, 接收所述 UE上报的小区变更原因。  The upper node or the lower node of the one node receives the cell change reason reported by the UE after the UE performs the cell change failure.
43、 根据权利要求 33、 34或 38所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The method for acquiring information according to claim 33, 34 or 38, further comprising:
所述一个节点的上级节点在所述 UE执行小区变更失败后, 与所述 UE 进行重建,并接收所述 UE发送的用于指示重建原因为小区变更失败的指示 信息。  After the UE performs the cell change failure, the upper node of the one node performs reestablishment with the UE, and receives indication information that is sent by the UE to indicate that the reestablishment reason is a cell change failure.
44、 根据权利要求 33、 34或 38所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The method for acquiring information according to claim 33, 34 or 38, further comprising:
若所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级网络节点接收到所述重定向信 息或小区变更信息, 则所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点, 将所述 重定向信息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一个节点的上级节点。  If the one node or the subordinate network node of the one node receives the redirection information or the cell change information, the one node or the lower node of the one node may use the redirection information or the cell change information. Forwarded to the superior node of the one node.
45、 根据权利要求 44所述的信息获取方法, 其特征在于, 将所述重定 向信息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一个节点的上级节点包括:  The information acquiring method according to claim 44, wherein the forwarding the redirection information or the cell change information to the upper node of the one node comprises:
若所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点与所述一个节点的上级节 点属于不同的网络制式, 则所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点通过 所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点的直接传输信令将所述重定向信 息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一个节点的上级节点;  If the one node or the lower node of the one node and the upper node of the one node belong to different network standards, the one node or the lower node of the one node passes the one node or the one node The direct transmission signaling of the lower node forwards the redirection information or the cell change information to the upper node of the one node;
若所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点与所述一个节点的上级节 点属于相同的网络制式, 则所述一个节点或所述一个节点的下级节点通过 lur或者 X2接口的消息将所述重定向信息或者小区变更信息转发给所述一 个节点的上级节点, 其中所述通过 lur接口的消息直接传输信令、信息交换 初始请求或信息交换初始响应。  If the one node or the lower node of the one node belongs to the same network standard as the upper node of the one node, the one node or the lower node of the one node sends the message through the lur or X2 interface message. The redirect information or the cell change information is forwarded to the upper node of the one node, where the message through the lur interface directly transmits signaling, an information exchange initial request, or an information exchange initial response.
46、 一种网络节点集, 其特征在于, 至少包括用于执行权利要求 32-45 任一所述的信息获取方法的一个节点和所述一个节点的上级节点; 或者包 括执行权利要求 32-45任一所述的信息获取方法的一个节点、所述一个节点 的上级节点和所述一个节点的下级节点。 46. A network node set, characterized by at least comprising means for performing claims 32-45 a node of any of the information acquisition methods and a superior node of the one node; or a node that performs the information acquisition method according to any one of claims 32-45, a superior node of the one node, and the A subordinate node of a node.
47、 一种网络节点, 其特征在于, 包括:  47. A network node, comprising:
信息接收模块, 用于接收 UE上报的所述重定向信息或小区变更信息; 其中,所述重定向信息或小区变更信息由所述 UE根据网络节点的上级节点 发送的重定向指示或小区变更命令, 执行重定向或小区变更命令时, 记录 的重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The information receiving module is configured to receive the redirection information or the cell change information reported by the UE, where the redirection information or the cell change information is sent by the UE according to a redirection indication or a cell change command sent by a superordinate node of the network node. When the redirect or cell change command is executed, the redirected information or the cell change information is recorded.
48、 根据权利要求 47所述的网络节点, 其特征在于, 还包括: 上报请求模块, 用于向所述 UE发送上报记录请求, 以使所述 UE响应 所述上报记录请求, 上报所述重定向信息或小区变更信息。  The network node according to claim 47, further comprising: a report requesting module, configured to send a report request to the UE, so that the UE responds to the report request, and reports the heavy Directional information or cell change information.
49、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 17-31中任一权利要求 所述的 UE , 以及权利要求 46所述的网络节点集。  A communication system, comprising the UE according to any one of claims 17-31, and the network node set according to claim 46.
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CN101420711A (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-29 华为技术有限公司 Method, the Apparatus and system of metrical information, detection covering problem are provided
CN101472310A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for implementing reorientation in communication system

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