WO2013129345A1 - (meth)acrylate-based composition, resin, and molded article - Google Patents

(meth)acrylate-based composition, resin, and molded article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013129345A1
WO2013129345A1 PCT/JP2013/054832 JP2013054832W WO2013129345A1 WO 2013129345 A1 WO2013129345 A1 WO 2013129345A1 JP 2013054832 W JP2013054832 W JP 2013054832W WO 2013129345 A1 WO2013129345 A1 WO 2013129345A1
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Prior art keywords
meth
group
component
acrylate
composition
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PCT/JP2013/054832
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
寛 小幡
猛 岩崎
大地 小川
勇人 山崎
東洋藏 藤岡
智明 武部
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出光興産株式会社
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Priority claimed from JP2012044743A external-priority patent/JP2013181076A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012044740A external-priority patent/JP2013181075A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012044744A external-priority patent/JP2013181077A/en
Application filed by 出光興産株式会社 filed Critical 出光興産株式会社
Priority to CN201380011729.2A priority Critical patent/CN104136471A/en
Priority to KR20147023953A priority patent/KR20140130686A/en
Publication of WO2013129345A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013129345A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/26Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • C08F220/32Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals
    • C08F220/325Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals containing glycidyl radical, e.g. glycidyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/34Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
    • C08F220/343Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate in the form of urethane links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/12Esters of phenols or saturated alcohols
    • C08F222/22Esters containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a (meth) acrylate composition, a resin obtained by polymerizing the composition, and a molded body obtained by molding the resin.
  • a (meth) acrylate-based composition that is a resin raw material composition for optical parts, including a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group, a resin for optical parts obtained by polymerizing the composition, and the resin
  • the present invention relates to an optical component formed by molding.
  • transparent resin polymethyl methacrylate resin, polycarbonate resin, polystyrene resin, alicyclic olefin polymer, epoxy resin and the like are known. These transparent resins are produced in large quantities industrially and are used in large quantities in various fields by taking advantage of their good transparency.
  • transparency resin In addition to its good transparency, transparency resin is used as a substitute for glass by taking advantage of its light weight and formability, and it can be applied to lenses for camera modules mounted on camera phones. It has been. Here, reflecting the recent miniaturization and reduction in the number of parts, a transparent resin that can withstand the solder reflow process is desired. To that end, in addition to optical characteristics such as light transmittance, extremely high heat resistance Sex is required. However, the above-described transparent resin does not necessarily have sufficient heat resistance. For example, among the above transparent resins, even the polycarbonate resin, which is the most heat-resistant resin, has a glass transition temperature of about 150 ° C., which is an index of heat resistance, and development of a new transparent resin having higher heat resistance. Is desired.
  • Polymethyl acrylate which is known as a transparent resin, is inferior in performance such as heat resistance, heat stability, and solvent resistance, and has high water absorption and poor water resistance. It cannot be used in certain fields. Polymethylmethacrylate is used for a resin material for optical parts, but cannot be applied to fields that require extremely high heat resistance and heat stability that can withstand a solder reflow process.
  • Patent Document 1 A method using a resin composition for an optical material containing a copolymer has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the material disclosed in Patent Document 1 is excellent in heat resistance while maintaining excellent transparency.
  • Such an optical component is produced through a manufacturing process in which a liquid composition at room temperature is placed in a mold and cured by heating, pressurizing, or the like. At this time, if the viscosity of the liquid composition used as the raw material of the optical component is small, the composition leaks from the clearance between the mold and the tool when the composition is injected into the mold and pressurized. May end up. Such an adverse effect can be prevented by using a mold having a special structure. However, there is a demand for a method of manufacturing an optical component that can prevent the phenomenon that the composition leaks from the clearance without using such a special mold.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is a molded article having excellent heat resistance and high refractive index while maintaining excellent optical performance such as transparency and shape stability due to thermal history.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a (meth) acrylate-based composition that has high workability because of its high viscosity, a resin obtained from the composition, and a molded body obtained by molding the resin. To do.
  • the present inventors have found that a (meth) acrylate-based composition containing a (meth) acrylate compound having a specific structure together with a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group can solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • a (meth) acrylate-based composition containing a (meth) acrylate compound having a specific structure together with a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group can solve the above-mentioned problems. was completed.
  • a (meth) acrylate-based composition comprising a (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more of the following structures:
  • each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • each X independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or 4 represents an oxyalkylene group
  • U represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, or ⁇ O formed by combining two U.
  • k represents an integer of 0 to 15
  • m Represents an integer of 1 to 4.
  • Y a represents a divalent organic group
  • each R 6 independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a carbon number.
  • 1 to 6 and R 7 each independently represents a divalent organic group
  • p represents an integer of 0 to 4
  • q represents an integer of 0 to 3
  • * represents a bonding portion.
  • each R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and —R From the group represented by '(OR') L- (wherein R 'independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is an integer of 1 to 20).
  • the component (B) is a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure represented by the general formula (bI) and a general formula (B-2) )
  • each G independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
  • each R 4 independently represents Each represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • each R 5 independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group
  • a represents an integer of 2 to 8
  • each b is independently a positive number from 1 to 4.
  • Z represents the following general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) and the above general formula (b-III) ) To any one of the organic groups represented by (b-VII).)
  • each R 6 independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • each R 7 independently represents a divalent organic group, p represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 3, and * represents a bonding portion.
  • component (B1) is a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the following general formula (B-1).
  • each R 3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and D 1 to D 3 each independently represents a divalent organic group.
  • component (D) a compound selected from a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to component (B)
  • the component (B1) is included as the component (B), and the content of the component (B1) is 20 to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  • the component (B1) and the component (B2) are included as the component (B), and the content of the component (B2) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  • each X 1 independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
  • a represents a divalent organic group
  • R 22 and R 23 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group
  • R 4a , R 4b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 6 to R 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • a and b each represent an added mole number of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and an average value of a + b is 2 to 4.
  • c represents an integer of 1 to 5
  • d represents 1 to 5
  • e represents an integer of 1 to 5.
  • the organic group Y a in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) is —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2
  • R 16 and R 17 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and f and g represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of f + g is 2-4.)
  • the mass ratio of the content of the component (B3) to the content of the component (B2 ′) [(B3) component / (B2 ′) component] is 15/85 to 40/60 above.
  • the present invention is classified into three inventions (first to third inventions) depending on the component (B) used.
  • Examples of the first aspect of the present invention include the following [1a] to [13a].
  • a (meth) acrylate-based composition comprising the (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the general formula (C-1).
  • [2a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1a] above, wherein the component (B1) is a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the general formula (B-1).
  • [3a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1a] or [2a], further including a (meth) acrylate compound (B2) represented by the above general formula (B-2) as the component (B) object.
  • [4a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [3a] above, wherein the content of the component (B2) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  • [5a] The content of the component (B1) according to any one of the above [1a] to [4a], wherein the content of the component (B1) is 20 to 80% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). ) Acrylate composition.
  • a compound selected from a reaction compound (C1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to the component (B) The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of the above [1a] to [5a], comprising at least seeds.
  • [7a] The (meth) acrylate composition as described in [6a] above, wherein the content of the component (D) is 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C) object.
  • [8a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of the above [1a] to [7a], wherein the viscosity of the (meth) acrylate composition at 25 ° C. is 1000 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s.
  • [9a] A resin obtained by polymerizing the (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1a] to [8a].
  • a (meth) acrylate-based composition containing the (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the general formula (C-1) and a molded product obtained by molding a resin obtained by polymerization.
  • examples of the second aspect of the present invention include the following [1b] to [10b].
  • [1b] including a (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a (meth) acrylate compound (B2) represented by the general formula (B-2)
  • a (meth) acrylate-based composition comprising a (meth) acrylate compound (B) and a (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the general formula (C-1).
  • component (D) a compound selected from a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to component (B)
  • the (meth) acrylate composition according to the above [1b] or [2b] which contains seeds or more.
  • [1c] A (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a phenyl group represented by the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b)
  • [2c] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1c] above, wherein one or more of R 6 to R 13 in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) is a bromine atom.
  • [7c] The content of the component (A) in any one of the above [1c] to [6c], wherein the content of the component (A) is 5 to 40% by mass relative to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) ) Acrylate composition.
  • [8c] The above-mentioned [1c] to [7c], wherein the total content of the components (A) to (C) is 60 to 100% by mass with respect to the total amount of the (meth) acrylate compound contained in the composition.
  • the (meth) acrylate type composition in any one of.
  • [9c] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1c] to [8c] above, having a viscosity at 25 ° C.
  • the (meth) acrylate composition of the present invention can be a molded article having excellent heat resistance and high refractive index while maintaining shape stability due to excellent optical performance such as transparency and thermal history, and high refractive index. Excellent workability due to viscosity. Therefore, by using the above composition, it is possible to produce a molded body such as an optical component excellent in optical performance by improving productivity without using a special mold or the like.
  • the (meth) acrylate compound is used to mean both an acrylate compound and a methacrylate compound (and other synonymous terms are also the same).
  • the molecular weight of each component means a number average molecular weight, and is the value computed from the polystyrene conversion measured with the following apparatus and conditions by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.
  • ⁇ GPC measurement device Column: TOSO GMHHR-H (S) HT ⁇ Detector: RI detector for liquid chromatogram WATERS 150C ⁇ Measurement conditions> Solvent: 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Measurement temperature: 145 ° C ⁇ Flow rate: 1.0 ml / min ⁇ Sample concentration: 2.2 mg / ml ⁇ Injection volume: 160 ⁇ l -Calibration curve: Universal Calibration ⁇ Analysis program: HT-GPC (Ver.1.0)
  • composition includes a (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1), and A (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more of the structures represented by the above general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) is included in the molecule.
  • the composition of the present invention can further contain a (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the above general formula (C-1) as an optional component, and a molded body is produced from the composition. From the viewpoint of suppressing the occurrence of cracks, it is preferable to include the component (C).
  • the composition of the present invention is a reaction compound of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to the component (B) as the component (D) ( It is preferable that 1 or more types chosen from D1) and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) are included.
  • the composition of the present invention may contain other additives such as an antioxidant, a polymerization initiator, and a light stabilizer, if necessary.
  • the viscosity of the composition of the present invention at 25 ° C. is preferably 300 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 400 to 40000 mPa ⁇ s, still more preferably 450 to 20000 mPa ⁇ s.
  • the value of the viscosity in 25 degreeC of said composition means the value measured based on the method as described in an Example.
  • the composition of the present invention is classified into the following three compositions (first to third compositions) depending on the difference in the structure of the component (B) contained in the composition.
  • the first composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanate structure represented by the above general formula (bI) as the component (B).
  • B1 a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanate structure represented by the above general formula (bI) as the component (B).
  • the 2nd composition of this invention contains the (meth) acrylate compound (B2) represented by the said general formula (B-2) as (B) component.
  • the third composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound having a phenyl group represented by the above general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) as the component (B).
  • (B3) component in a composition, the refractive index of the molded object obtained from this composition can be raised.
  • the composition of this invention may correspond to several types, such as the structure of (B) component to contain, and the case where it contains 2 or more types of (B) component.
  • the composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group represented by the following general formula (A-1) as the component (A).
  • the component (A) mainly becomes a hard segment when the composition of the present invention is polymerized to form a resin, and becomes a site having low mobility between molecules.
  • the heat resistance of the molded object obtained from this composition can be improved by containing (A) component.
  • each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  • Each X independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group.
  • the oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include an oxymethylene group, an oxyethylene group, an oxypropylene group, and an oxybutylene group.
  • a single bond is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of a molded product obtained from the composition.
  • U represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or ⁇ O formed by combining two U together.
  • the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group and the like.
  • a halogen atom a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom etc. are mentioned, for example.
  • K represents the number of substituents U in the adamantyl skeleton, and represents an integer of 0 to 15, preferably an integer of 0 to 10.
  • m represents an integer of 1 to 4, preferably an integer of 1 to 2.
  • examples of the compound in which m is 1 include adamantylmethanol (meth) acrylate and adamantylethanol (meth) acrylate.
  • examples of the compound in which m is 2 include adamantyl dimethanol di (meth) acrylate and adamantyl diethanol di (meth) acrylate.
  • Examples of the compound in which m is 3 include adamantyltrimethanol tri (meth) acrylate and adamantyltriethanol tri (meth) acrylate.
  • Examples of the compound in which m is 4 include adamantyl tetramethanol tetra (meth) acrylate and adamantyl tetraethanol tetra (meth) acrylate.
  • components (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the content of the component (A) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 7 to 40% by mass, and further preferably 9 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition. It is.
  • composition of the present invention comprises, as component (B), a (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more of the structures represented by the following general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) in one molecule including.
  • Y a represents a divalent organic group
  • R 6 each independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a carbon number 1 to 6 alkoxy groups
  • each R 7 is independently a divalent organic group.
  • P represents an integer of 0 to 4
  • q represents an integer of 0 to 3. * Represents a binding moiety.
  • Examples of the divalent organic group represented by Y a include —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2 —, —O—, —CO— and the like.
  • -C (CH 3 ) 2 - is preferred from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition.
  • Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 6 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
  • Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 6 include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group and the like. It is done.
  • Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 6 include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group and the like.
  • Examples of the divalent organic group represented by R 7 include divalent aliphatic groups such as linear or branched alkylene groups, oxyalkylene groups, alkylidene groups, alkenylene groups, phenylene groups, and biphenylene groups. And arylene groups such as a naphthylene group.
  • R 7 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, an alkylidene group, or an alkenylene group
  • the number of carbon atoms in these groups is preferably 1-18, more preferably 1-12, still more preferably 1-6, and more. More preferably, it is 1 to 3.
  • R 7 is an arylene group
  • the carbon number of the arylene group is preferably 6 to 24, more preferably 6 to 18, and still more preferably 6 to 12.
  • components (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the content of the component (B) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 25 to 95% by mass, more preferably 30 to 92% by mass, and still more preferably 40 to 88% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition. It is.
  • the component (B) preferably contains one or more kinds obtained from the above-mentioned component (B1), component (B2), and component (B3).
  • the components (B1) to (B3) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • a composition containing the component (B1) and the component (B2) is preferable as the component (B).
  • the component (B) the components (B3) and (B2 ) Component is preferred. Details of the components (B1) to (B3) will be described below.
  • the composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure represented by the above general formula (bI) as the component (B).
  • (B1) component in a composition, the viscosity of the said composition can be raised and the workability of a composition can be improved. Moreover, the optical characteristic of the molded object obtained from a composition also becomes favorable.
  • the component (B1) is preferably a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the following general formula (B-1) from the viewpoint of increasing the viscosity of the composition and improving the processability of the composition.
  • R 3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • D 1 to D 3 each independently represents a divalent organic group.
  • Examples of the divalent organic group represented by D in the formula (B-1) include divalent aliphatic groups such as a linear or branched alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, an alkylidene group, and an alkenylene group.
  • arylene groups such as a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, and a naphthylene group.
  • the number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group, oxyalkylene group, alkylidene group, and alkenylene group is preferably 1-18, more preferably 1-12, still more preferably 1-6, and still more preferably 1-3.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the arylene group is preferably 6 to 24, more preferably 6 to 18, and still more preferably 6 to 12.
  • examples of the divalent organic group represented by D also include a group represented by the following formula (B-1a).
  • R 11 and R 12 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • D represents an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 4. * Represents a binding moiety.
  • divalent organic groups from the viewpoint of increasing the viscosity of the composition, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a group represented by the above formula (B-1a) Is preferred.
  • These divalent organic groups D 1 to D 3 may be all the same or different from each other.
  • These components (B1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound (B) represented by the following general formula (B-2) as the component (B).
  • B2 component By containing (B2) component in a composition, the refractive index of the molded object obtained from the said composition can be raised, raising the viscosity of the said composition and improving the workability of a composition.
  • each G independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 4 each independently represents hydrogen.
  • R 5 represents an atom or a methyl group
  • each R 5 independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group.
  • a represents an integer of 2 to 8
  • each b is independently a positive number of 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2.
  • the values of b each independently represent an average value of the number of added moles of alkylene oxide.
  • Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in G include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group.
  • Examples of the oxyalkylene group 4 include an oxymethylene group, an oxyethylene group, an oxypropylene group, and an oxybutylene group.
  • Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 5 include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group.
  • alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group examples include groups in which a hydrogen atom in the groups listed as the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted with a hydroxy group.
  • Groups represented by formulas (a) to (c) are preferred.
  • Z represents any one of organic groups represented by the following general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) and the general formulas (b-III) to (b-VII).
  • each R 6 is independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Each R 7 independently represents a divalent organic group.
  • P represents an integer of 0 to 4
  • q represents an integer of 0 to 3.
  • * represents a bonding part, but the organic groups represented by the above general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) are preferably bonded at the para position.
  • Examples of the alkyl group and alkoxy group represented by R 6 and the divalent organic group represented by R 7 include the groups exemplified for R 6 and R 7 in the general formulas (bI) to (b-VII). Can be mentioned.
  • Z in the general formula (B-2) is an organic group represented by the general formula (b-II-1).
  • a (meth) acrylate compound is preferred.
  • Examples of the (meth) acrylate compound in which Z is an organic group represented by the general formula (b-II-1) include (meth) acrylic acid adducts of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, hydrogenated bisphenol A diglycidyl.
  • Examples include (meth) acrylic acid adducts of ethers, and examples of commercially available products include epoxy esters 3002M, 3002A, 3000M, 3000MK, and 3000A (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.). These components (B2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound having a phenyl group represented by the following general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) as the component (B).
  • (B3) component in a composition, the refractive index of the molded object obtained from the said composition can be raised.
  • X 1 is independently a single bond, an alkylene group, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
  • Y a Represents a divalent organic group
  • R 22 and R 23 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group
  • R 4a , R 4b independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 6 to R 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by X 1 , R 22 , and R 23 include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group. Can be mentioned.
  • a hydrogen atom in the above-mentioned groups listed as the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted with a hydroxy group.
  • a group is exemplified, but a group represented by the following formula is preferred.
  • R 6 to R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • the halogen atom represented by R 6 to R 13 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
  • the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms represented by R 6 to R 13 include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group , T-butyl, n-pentyl group and the like.
  • R 6 to R 13 are preferably bromine atoms, and R 6 , R 8 , R 11 , and R 13 are t- A butyl group is preferred.
  • Y represents a divalent organic group.
  • —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2 —, —O—, —CO— and the like can be mentioned, and —C (CH 3 ) 2 — is preferable from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of a molded article obtained from the composition.
  • a and b represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of a + b is 2 to 4.
  • c represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3.
  • d represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3.
  • e represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3.
  • X is a single bond
  • e represents an integer of 2 to 5, preferably 2 to 3.
  • the component (B3) and the component (B2) are preferably contained as the component (B), and together with the component (B3), the following general formula (B-2a) It is more preferable to contain the represented (meth) acrylate compound (B2 ′).
  • the refractive index of the composition can be increased and a composition having a high viscosity can be obtained even if the content of the component (B3) is suppressed.
  • R 14 and R 15 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, Examples include butylene group and 2-methyltrimethylene group.
  • R 16 and R 17 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  • f and g represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of f + g is 2-4.
  • Z represents a divalent organic group represented by the following general formula (b-III).
  • the composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound represented by the following general formula (C-1) as the component (C).
  • C When the composition of the present invention is polymerized into a resin, the component (C) is mainly a soft segment, which is a site having many flexible sites, and the mobility of the polymer chain is increased in the molecule. It becomes a flexible part. Moreover, generation
  • each R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  • Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and a group represented by —R ′ (OR ′) L — (wherein R ′ is independently substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is an integer of 1 to 20).
  • R ′ is independently substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is an integer of 1 to 20.
  • a substituent of the said acyclic hydrocarbon group and an alkylene group a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group etc. are mentioned, for example.
  • Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R ′ include the groups described above.
  • L is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 15, and more preferably 2 to 10.
  • n represents an integer of 1 to 8, and is preferably an integer of 2 to 7, more preferably an integer of 3 to 6, from the viewpoint of improving the crosslinking density of the resin obtained from the composition of the present invention.
  • acyclic organic group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and a group represented by —R ′ (OR ′) L — represented by Y 1 in the above formula (C-1)
  • the above acyclic organic group may have an ether bond, and may further include a linear hydrocarbon group having less than 5 carbon atoms, a branched hydrocarbon group, or the like.
  • the above group represented by Y 1 is a site corresponding to the soft segment in the resin obtained from the composition, and the mobility of the polymer chain is increased in the molecule, which becomes a flexible site.
  • Y 1 in the above formula (C-1) is a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms
  • the component (C) is represented by the following general formula (C—
  • the (meth) acrylate compound (C1) represented by 1a) is preferred.
  • R 2 and n are the same as in the formula (C-1).
  • Q 1 is one or more organic groups selected from a linear hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and a branched hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and these organic groups include an ether bond. It may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group or the like.
  • Y 2 is an acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms, may contain an ether bond, and may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, or the like.
  • Examples of the linear hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms in Q 1 in the general formula (C-1a) include, for example, a methylene group, an ethylene group, an n-propylene group, an n-butylene group, and an n-pentylene group.
  • Examples of the branched hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms in Q 1 in the general formula (C-1a) include isopropyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, isopentyl group, and neopentyl group. Group, t-pentyl group, isohexyl group and the like.
  • the acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms of Y 2 in the general formula (C-1a) is represented by, for example, — (CH 2 ) r1 — or — (CH 3 CH) r1 —.
  • An alkylene group (r1 is an integer of 5 to 30)
  • examples of the compound in which n is 2 include 1,5-pentanediol di (meth) acrylate and 1,6-hexane.
  • examples include diol di (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,12-dodecanediol dimethacrylate, polybutadiene di (meth) acrylate, and hydrogenated polybutadiene di (meth) acrylate.
  • examples of the compound having n of 3 or more include, for example, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, multifunctional Examples include polyester (meth) acrylate.
  • Y 1 in the above formula (C-1) is an acyclic organic group containing a group represented by —R ′ (OR ′) L —
  • the component (C) is represented by the following general formula A (meth) acrylate compound (C2) represented by the formula (C-1b) is preferable.
  • R 2 and n are the same as in the formula (C-1), and Y 2 is an acyclic carbon atom having 5 to 30 carbon atoms as in the formula (C-1a). It is a hydrogen group, may contain an ether bond, and may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group or the like.
  • R ′ each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • L is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 15, more preferably 2 to 10.
  • examples of the compound where n is 2 include diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, L 2-20 polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polybutylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol A di (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene
  • examples include glycol di (meth) acrylate and alkoxylated cyclohexanediol diacrylate (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.).
  • polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polybutylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate having L of 2 to 20 are preferable.
  • examples of compounds in which n is 3 or more include, for example, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, propoxylated triphenyl Methylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate with L 2-20, ethoxylated glyceryl tri (meth) acrylate, propoxylated glyceryl tri (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated glyceryl tri (meth) Acrylate, ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propoxylated pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, alkylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated pentaerythr
  • the number average molecular weight of the component (C) is preferably 140 to 50000, more preferably 250 to 40000, and still more preferably 350 to 10000, from the viewpoint of adjusting the viscosity of the composition and suppressing shape change after heat history. .
  • components (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the content of the component (C) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 3 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 6 to 35% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition. It is.
  • Component (D) Reaction compound (D1) of epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to component (B), urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2)]
  • the composition of the present invention further comprises, as component (D), a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to component (B) and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2). It is preferable that 1 or more types chosen from are included.
  • component (D1) due to the influence of hydrogen bonding between the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group and the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group formed by ring opening of the epoxy group of the epoxy compound, in component (D2), oxygen in the urethane bond Due to the influence of hydrogen bonding between atoms and hydrogen atoms, the viscosity of the composition containing these components can be increased.
  • the content of the component (D) (the total content of the components (D1) and (D2)) is preferably 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to the total of 100 parts by mass of the components (A) to (C).
  • the amount is more preferably 4 to 42 parts by mass, more preferably 6 to 40 parts by mass, still more preferably 8 to 38 parts by mass, and still more preferably 9 to 25 parts by mass. If the said content is 2 mass parts or more, the viscosity of a composition can fully be raised and the workability of a composition can be improved. On the other hand, if the said content is 50 mass parts or less, the viscosity of a composition will not become high too much and it can be set as the appropriate viscosity optimal for workability.
  • the component (D1) is a compound other than the compound corresponding to the component (B), and is generated by the ring opening of the epoxy group of the epoxy compound and the reaction with (meth) acrylic acid.
  • the epoxy compound include alkyl glycidyl ether and allyl glycidyl ether.
  • an epoxy compound the compound which has a 2 or more epoxy group is preferable.
  • a reaction compound of an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups and (meth) acrylic acid for example, a (meth) acrylic acid adduct of propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether ( (Meth) acrylic acid adduct, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, (1,5-pentanediol diglycidyl ether ( Of (meth) acrylic acid adduct, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of 1,9-nonanediol diglycidyl ether, neopenty
  • (D1) component epoxy ester 40EM, 70PA, 200PA, 80MFA (above, Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned, for example. In addition, you may use these (D1) components individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) is preferably a compound synthesized from a polyol component, an isocyanate component, and a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate component.
  • the number of functional groups of the component (D2) is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 4, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of improving the high hardness, high elastic modulus, and heat distortion resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition. Is 2 to 3.
  • bifunctional urethane (meth) acrylate compound examples include U-108A, UA-112P, UA-5201, UA-512, UA-412A, UA-4200, UA-4400, UA-340P, UA-2235PE, UA-160TM, UA-122P, UA-512, UA-W2, UA-7000, UA-7100 (above, trade name, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry); CN962, CN963, CN964, CN965, CN980, CN981, CN982, CN983, CN996, CN9001, CN9002, CN9788, CN9873, CN978, CN9782, CN9783 (trade names, manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.); M-1100, M-1200, M-1210, M-1310, M- 1600 (above, product name, UN-9000PEP, UN-9200A, UN-7600, UN-333, UN-1255, UN-6060PTM, UN-6060PTM
  • trifunctional urethane (meth) acrylate compounds for example, CN929, CN944B85, CN989, CN9008 (above, trade name, manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.); EVERCRYL 294 / 25HD, EVERCRYL 4820 (trade name, manufactured by Daicel-Cytec);
  • Examples of the tetrafunctional or higher functional urethane (meth) acrylate compound include U-6HA, U-6H, U-15HA, UA-32P, U-324A, UA-7200 (above, trade name, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) CN968, CN9006, CN9010 (above, trade name, manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.); UN-3320HA, UN-3320HB, UN-3320HC, UN-3320HS, UN-904, UN-901T, UN-905, UN -952 (trade name, manufactured by Negami Kogyo Co., Ltd.); These components (D2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the composition of the present invention may contain a (meth) acrylate compound that does not fall under the components (A) to (D) as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • the total content of the components (A) to (D) is preferably 60 to 100% by mass, more preferably 75 to 100%, based on the total amount of the (meth) acrylate compound contained in the composition of the present invention. % By mass, more preferably 90 to 100% by mass, and still more preferably 95 to 100% by mass.
  • the composition of this invention can contain antioxidant as needed.
  • antioxidants include hindered phenol antioxidants, phosphorus antioxidants, sulfur antioxidants, thioether antioxidants, vitamin antioxidants, lactone antioxidants, and amine antioxidants. Etc.
  • hindered phenol antioxidants are preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance and yellowing resistance.
  • the number average molecular weight of the antioxidant is preferably 300 to 1500, and more preferably 330 to 1300, from the viewpoints of heat resistance and yellowing resistance.
  • hindered phenol antioxidant examples include Irganox 1010, 1076, 1330, 3114, 3125 (all are trade names, manufactured by BASF), Adekastab AO-20, AO-50, AO-50 -60, AO-80, AO-30, AO-40 (all are trade names, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), BHT (trade names, manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), Cyanox 1790 (trade names, And commercially available products such as Sumilizer GP, GM, GS, and GA-80 (all are trade names, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • Examples of phosphorus antioxidants include IRAGAFOS 168, 12, 38, P-EPQ, 126 (all are trade names, manufactured by BASF), ADKSTAB329K, PEP-36, PEP-8, Commercial products such as HP-10, 2112, 260, 522A (all are trade names, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), Weston 618, 619G, 624 (all are trade names, manufactured by GE) Is mentioned.
  • sulfur-based antioxidants examples include DSTP “Yoshitomi”, DLTP “Yoshitomi”, DLTOIB, DMTP “Yoshitomi” (all of which are trade names, manufactured by Yoshitomi Co., Ltd.), Seenox 412S (trade name, Sipro Kasei Co., Ltd. ), Cyanox 1212 (trade name, manufactured by Cyanamid Co., Ltd.), TP-D, TPS, TPM, TPL-R (all of which are trade names, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • thioether-based antioxidant examples include commercially available products such as ADK STAB AO-412S and AO-503 (all of which are trade names, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation).
  • vitamin antioxidants examples include commercially available products such as tocopherol (trade name, manufactured by Eisai Co., Ltd.) and Irganox E201 (trade name, manufactured by BASF).
  • lactone antioxidant examples include commercially available products such as compounds described in JP-A-7-233160 and JP-A-7-247278, and HP-136 (trade name, manufactured by BASF). .
  • amine-based antioxidant examples include commercially available products such as Irgastab FS042 (trade name, manufactured by BASF) and GENOX EP (trade name, manufactured by Crompton).
  • the blending amount of the antioxidant is preferably based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of improving the transparency of the molded product obtained from the composition and suppressing yellowing. Is 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 18 parts by mass, and still more preferably 1.5 to 15 parts by mass.
  • the composition of this invention can mix
  • a polymerization initiator any one of a thermal polymerization initiator that is cleaved by heat to generate an initiation radical, and a photopolymerization initiator that generates an initiation radical by irradiation with active energy rays such as light, electron beam, and radiation can be used. it can.
  • a thermal polymerization initiator the polymerization reaction can be promoted by heating the composition containing the thermal polymerization initiator at 40 to 200 ° C.
  • the composition containing the photopolymerization initiator is irradiated with ultraviolet rays or the like with a cumulative amount of light of 50 to 2000 mJ / cm 2 using a mercury xenon lamp or the like as a light source, It can be polymerized.
  • thermal polymerization initiator examples include ketone peroxides such as methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide, acetylacetone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, and methylcyclohexanone peroxide; 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl Hydroperoxides such as hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, and t-butyl hydroperoxide; diisobutyryl peroxide, bis-3,5,5-trimethylhexanol peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, and Diacyl peroxides such as m-toluylbenzoyl peroxide; dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxide Xyl) hexane, 1,3-bis (t-butylperoxyisopropyl) hexan
  • diacyl peroxides peroxyketals, alkyl peroxy esters, and 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane are preferable.
  • Lauroyl peroxide and 1,1-di-t-butylperoxycyclohexane are preferable.
  • T-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate and 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane are more preferred.
  • photopolymerization initiator examples include benzoin ether, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one (commercially available product: “IRGACURE651 (trade name) manufactured by BASF)”, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl.
  • the blending amount of the polymerization initiator is preferably 0.01 to 12 parts by mass, more preferably 0 with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C), from the viewpoint of effectively promoting the polymerization reaction. 1-8 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3-5 parts by mass.
  • the composition of the present invention includes a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, a lubricant, a plasticizer, an antistatic agent, an inorganic filler, a colorant, an antistatic agent, a release agent, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. You may mix
  • the content of the component (A) in the first composition of the present invention is based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition.
  • the amount is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 10 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 35% by mass.
  • the total amount of the components (A) to (C) does not exceed 100% by mass (the same applies hereinafter).
  • the content of the component (B1) in the first composition of the present invention is (A) from the viewpoint of appropriately increasing the viscosity of the composition and suppressing the influence by hydrolysis under high temperature and high humidity. It is preferably 20 to 80% by mass, more preferably 25 to 77% by mass, and still more preferably 30 to 75% by mass with respect to the total amount of the component (C). If the said content is 20 mass% or more, the viscosity of the composition obtained can be raised moderately and the workability of a composition can be improved. On the other hand, if the said content is 80 mass% or less, the phenomenon that (C) component itself hydrolyzes under high temperature and high humidity and the molded object which consists of this composition discolors can be suppressed.
  • the content of the component (B1) when the component (B2) is not contained is more preferably 40 to 77 mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). %, More preferably 50 to 75% by mass.
  • the content of the component (B1) is more preferably 25 to 70% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). More preferably, it is 30 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 35 to 55% by mass.
  • (B) component when using together (B1) component and (B2) component, as content of (B2) component, improving the viscosity of a composition
  • (B1) component and (B2) component as content of (B2) component, improving the viscosity of a composition
  • it is preferably 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 7 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C). 10 to 25% by mass.
  • the said content is 30 mass% or more, it can improve a viscosity and can be set as the composition excellent in workability.
  • the said content is 85 mass% or less, the viscosity of a composition will not rise too much and the moldability of the composition obtained can be made favorable.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the component (B1) and the content of the component (B2) [(B1) component / (B2) component] is preferably 40/60 to 95/5, more preferably from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded article obtained from the composition while improving the viscosity of the composition. Is 55/45 to 90/10, more preferably 60/40 to 85/15, and still more preferably 65/35 to 80/20.
  • the content of the component (C) in the first composition of the present invention is based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of suppressing deformation and discoloration of the molded product obtained from the composition against heat.
  • the content is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 3 to 50% by mass, still more preferably 5 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 7 to 30% by mass.
  • the viscosity at 25 ° C. of the first composition of the present invention is preferably 1000 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 1100 to 40000 mPa ⁇ s, still more preferably 1200 to 5000 mPa ⁇ s, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of processability. Is 1400-3500 mPa ⁇ s.
  • the value of the viscosity in 25 degreeC of said composition is a value measured based on the method as described in an Example.
  • compositions of components (A) to (C) in the second composition of the present invention and the viscosity of the composition are from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition, with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C),
  • the amount is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 8 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 12 to 30% by mass.
  • the content of the component (B2) in the second composition of the present invention is (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition while improving the viscosity of the composition. ) It is preferably 30 to 85% by mass, more preferably 40 to 80% by mass, and still more preferably 45 to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of components. If the said content is 30 mass% or more, it can improve a viscosity and can be set as the composition excellent in workability. On the other hand, if the said content is 85 mass% or less, the viscosity of a composition will not rise too much and the moldability of the composition obtained can be made favorable.
  • the content of the component (C) in the second composition of the present invention is from the viewpoint of suppressing deformation and discoloration of the molded product obtained from the composition with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  • the content is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 5 to 50% by mass, still more preferably 10 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 18 to 40% by mass.
  • the viscosity of the second composition of the present invention at 25 ° C. is preferably 500 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 700 to 40000 mPa ⁇ s, still more preferably 800 to 5000 mPa ⁇ s, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of processability. Is 1000 to 2000 mPa ⁇ s.
  • compositions of components (A) to (C) in the third composition of the present invention and the viscosity of the composition are preferably relative to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition. Is 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 35% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 30% by mass.
  • the content of the component (B3) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 10 to 95 with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded article obtained from the composition.
  • the mass is more preferably 15 to 90 mass%, still more preferably 20 to 85 mass%.
  • the content of the component (B3) when the component (B2 ′) and the component (C) are not contained is preferably 60 to 95% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  • it is 65 to 90% by mass, more preferably 70 to 85% by mass.
  • the content of the component (B3) when containing at least one of the component (B2 ′) and the component (C) is preferably 10 to 80 relative to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  • the mass is more preferably 15 to 75 mass%, still more preferably 20 to 70 mass%.
  • the third composition of the present invention includes the component (B2 ′) together with the component (B3), thereby increasing the refractive index of the composition even when the content of the component (B3) is suppressed. it can.
  • the content of the component (B2 ′) is preferably 10 to 85% by mass, more preferably 30 to 80% by mass, still more preferably 50 to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C) is there.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the component (B3) to the content of the component (B2 ′) [(B3) component / (B2 ′) component] is preferably 15/85 to 40/60, more preferably 20 / 80 to 35/65, more preferably 25/75 to 30/70.
  • the 3rd composition of this invention can suppress generation
  • the content of the component (C) in the third composition of the present invention is appropriately determined within a range that does not impair the effect of the present invention to achieve a high refractive index, but the total amount of the components (A) to (C)
  • the content is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 5 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 40% by mass.
  • the mass ratio of the content of the component (B) and the content of the component (C) [(B) component / (C) component] is preferably 100/0 to 60/40, more preferably 85/15. To 65/35, more preferably 90/10 to 70/30.
  • the viscosity at 25 ° C. of the third composition of the present invention is preferably 300 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 400 to 40000 mPa ⁇ s, and further preferably 450 to 20000 mPa ⁇ s from the viewpoint of moldability.
  • the resin of the present invention can be obtained by polymerizing the above-described composition of the present invention.
  • the molded object of this invention is a molded object formed by shape
  • the polymerization and molding method the same method as that for molding a normal thermosetting resin can be used. Examples thereof include a method of proceeding simultaneously with the polymerization and molding steps in injection molding, compression molding, transfer molding, insert molding, and the like of the liquid composition.
  • a molded object can also be obtained by a potting process, a coating process, etc., and a molded object can also be obtained by the method similar to shaping
  • Liquid resin molding methods include liquid resin injection molding in which a liquid raw material composition or its prepolymer is injected into a high-temperature mold and cured by heating, and the liquid raw material composition is placed in a mold and pressed by a press Examples thereof include compression molding for pressing and curing, transfer molding for curing the raw material composition by applying pressure to the heated liquid raw material composition and press-fitting it into a mold.
  • the total light transmittance of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 88% or more, and still more preferably 90% or more.
  • the amount of decrease in light transmittance (absolute value of the light transmittance) at a wavelength of 440 nm between the molded body after thermal history left at 260 ° C. for 10 minutes and the molded body before thermal history is preferably 5. It is 0% or less, more preferably 3.0% or less, and still more preferably 2.5% or less.
  • the absolute value of the difference in light transmittance is preferably 5.0% or less, more preferably 4.0% or less, and still more preferably 3.0% or less.
  • decrease amount of the light transmittance in wavelength 440nm of the molded object after a heat history left to stand at 260 degreeC for 10 minute (s), and the molded object before a heat history.
  • the absolute value of the difference in light transmittance is preferably 5.0% or less, more preferably 3.0% or less, and still more preferably 1.5% or less.
  • the absolute value of the difference in the light transmittance is preferably 0.5% or less, more preferably 0.4% or less, and still more preferably 0.35% or less.
  • the refractive index of the molded product of the present invention at the d-line is preferably 1.45 or more, more preferably 1.50 or more, and further preferably 1.53 or more.
  • the refractive index at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) of the molded product obtained from the first composition of the present invention is preferably 1.45 to 1.65, more preferably 1.47 to 1. 60, more preferably 1.50 to 1.56.
  • the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the second composition of the present invention at the d-line is preferably 1.45 to 1.65, more preferably 1.50 to 1. 63, and more preferably 1.53 to 1.60.
  • the refractive index of the molded product of the present invention obtained from the third composition of the present invention at the d-line is preferably 1.55 or more, more preferably 1.55 to 1. 65, more preferably 1.55 to 1.60.
  • the Abbe number at the d-line (wavelength 589.3 nm) of the molded product of the present invention is preferably 60 or less, more preferably 55 or less, and still more preferably 50 or less.
  • the Abbe number at the d-line (wavelength 589.3 nm) of the molded product obtained from the first composition of the present invention is preferably 30 to 60, more preferably 35 to 52, and still more preferably 40 to 48. It is.
  • the Abbe number of the molded product obtained from the second composition of the present invention at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) is preferably 30 to 60, more preferably 33 to 52, still more preferably 36 to 45. It is.
  • the Abbe number at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) of the molded product obtained from the third composition of the present invention is preferably 40 or less, more preferably 25 to 40, still more preferably 30 to 40, More preferably, it is 35-40.
  • the linear expansion coefficient of the molded product of the present invention is preferably 110 ppm or less, more preferably 90 ppm or less, and still more preferably 80 ppm or less.
  • the flexural modulus of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 2.0 GPa or more, more preferably 2.4 GPa or more, and still more preferably 2.8 GPa or more.
  • the bending strength of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 50 MPa or more, more preferably 60 MPa or more, and further preferably 70 MPa or more.
  • the Shore D hardness of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 60 or higher, more preferably 70 or higher, and still more preferably 77 or higher.
  • the value of each said physical property of a molded object means the value measured by the method as described in an Example.
  • the molded article of the present invention is excellent in various optical performances, it is suitable as an optical component such as a lens used for various devices or a lens for optical communication.
  • Viscosity The viscosity of the obtained composition at 25 ° C. was measured using a viscometer (manufactured by Brooksfield, product name “LVDV-I +”) based on JIS K7117-1.
  • LVDV-I + a viscometer based on JIS K7117-1.
  • Total light transmittance As a test piece, using the obtained molded body having a thickness of 3 mm, based on JIS K7105, using a haze meter (product name “HGM-2DP” manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) The total light transmittance was measured.
  • thermo history 1 Amount of decrease in light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm after thermal history
  • a spectrophotometer product name “U-4100 Spectrometer, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Fielding Co., Ltd.
  • the light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm was measured with a meter ").
  • the test piece was placed on a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 1 mm and left at 260 ° C. for 10 minutes (hereinafter, this operation is also referred to as “thermal history 1”).
  • the light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm was measured in the same manner as described above, and the amount of decrease in light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm before and after heat history 1 (absolute value of the difference in light transmittance). (%) was calculated.
  • Refractive index, Abbe number As a test piece, a d-line at 20 ° C. was used for a molded article obtained with a thickness of 3 mm using a refractometer (manufactured by Metricon, product name “Model 2010 Prism Coupler”). The refractive index and Abbe number at a wavelength of 589.3 nm were measured.
  • the components shown in Tables 1 to 3 were added in the blending amounts (solid content ratios) shown in Tables 1 to 3 and mixed to obtain compositions.
  • two stainless steel plates (length 70mm x width 70mm x thickness 3mm)
  • two sheets of mirror-finished aluminum plates (length 70mm x width 70mm x
  • a container obtained by sandwiching a Teflon (registered trademark) spacer length 70 mm ⁇ width 70 mm ⁇ thickness 3 mm
  • the Teflon (registered trademark) spacer portion of the container is provided with a window of 30 mm length ⁇ 30 mm width ⁇ 3 mm thickness, and the composition can be poured into the container from the window.
  • the composition is poured from the window of the container, and the container is held so as not to leak. After performing polymerization and molding, a plate-like molded body was obtained by cooling to room temperature.
  • ⁇ (A) component> “AM” 1-adamantyl methacrylate (produced by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (a1).
  • BPE-80N ethoxylated bisphenol A dimethacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (b2).
  • Epoxy ester 3000MK Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether methacrylic acid adduct represented by the following formula (b3) (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • Epoxy ester 3000A Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether acrylic acid adduct represented by the following formula (b4) (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • SR-349 ethoxylated bisphenol A type diacrylate (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.) represented by the following formula (b5).
  • A-BPEF 9,9-bis [4- (2-acryloyloxyethoxy) phenyl] fluorene represented by the following formula (b6) (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.).
  • ⁇ (C) component> “SR-399” Dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate represented by the following formula (c1) (manufactured by Sartomer Japan KK, number average molecular weight 525).
  • SR-499 ethoxylated (6) trimethylolpropane triclarate represented by the following formula (c2) (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc., number average molecular weight 560).
  • SR-295 Pentaerythritol tetraacrylate represented by the following formula (c3) (manufactured by Sartomer Japan KK, number average molecular weight 352).
  • A-DCP Tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (e).
  • Thermal polymerization initiator 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane (manufactured by NOF Corporation) represented by the following formula (f1).
  • Antioxidant (TP-D) a thioether-based antioxidant represented by the following formula (f2) (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., pentaerythrityltetrakis (3-laurylthiopropionate), number average molecular weight : 1162). (H 25 C 12 SCH 2 CH 2 COOCH 2) 4 C (f2)
  • Antioxidant (ADK STAB A-80) a hindered phenol-based antioxidant represented by the following formula (f3) (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, number average molecular weight: 741).
  • compositions of Examples 1a to 8a all have high viscosities at 25 ° C. of 1000 mPa ⁇ s or more, and are excellent in workability. Further, the various optical performances of the molded products obtained from the compositions of Examples 1a to 8a were all good. On the other hand, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1a and 2a both had low viscosities at 25 ° C., resulting in problems in workability.
  • compositions of Examples 1b to 8b all have a high viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa ⁇ s or more, and are excellent in workability. Further, the various optical performances of the molded products obtained from the compositions of Examples 1b to 8b were all good. On the other hand, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1b and 2b both had low viscosities at 25 ° C., resulting in problems with workability.
  • the molded products obtained from the compositions of Examples 1c to 5c all have a high refractive index of 1.55 or more at d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) at 20 ° C. Moreover, it can be seen that the light transmittance at 440 nm is high and the transparency is excellent. It can also be seen that the transparency does not decrease even after a heat history of 260 ° C., has very high heat resistance that can withstand the solder reflow process, and is excellent in shape stability.
  • the (meth) acrylate composition of the present invention has excellent processability due to its high viscosity, and also has excellent heat resistance while maintaining optical performance such as excellent transparency and shape stability due to thermal history. In addition, a molded article having a high refractive index can be obtained. Therefore, the (meth) acrylate composition of the present invention is suitable as a material for forming optical parts such as lenses used in various devices and lenses for optical communication.

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Abstract

This (meth)acrylate-based composition comprising a (meth)acrylate compound (A) that has an adamantyl group represented by general formula (A-1) and a (meth)acrylate compound (B) that has a specific structure in a single molecule has excellent workability because the composition has high viscosity while maintaining good heat resistance, shape stability, and optical performance, such as refractive index and transparency. (In formula (A-1): each R1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; each X independently represents a single bond, a C1-4 alkylene group, or a C1-4 oxyalkylene group; U represents a C1-4 alkyl group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, or =O formed by linking two Us; k represents an integer from 0 to 15; and m represents an integer from 1 to 4.)

Description

(メタ)アクリレート系組成物、樹脂、及び成形体(Meth) acrylate composition, resin, and molded article
 本発明は、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物、該組成物を重合して得られる樹脂、及び、該樹脂を成形してなる成形体に関する。詳しくは、アダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含む、光学部品用樹脂原料組成物である(メタ)アクリレート系組成物、該組成物を重合して得られる光学部品用樹脂、及び、該樹脂を成形してなる光学部品に関する。 The present invention relates to a (meth) acrylate composition, a resin obtained by polymerizing the composition, and a molded body obtained by molding the resin. Specifically, a (meth) acrylate-based composition that is a resin raw material composition for optical parts, including a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group, a resin for optical parts obtained by polymerizing the composition, and the resin The present invention relates to an optical component formed by molding.
 透明性樹脂として、ポリメチルメタクリレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、脂環型オレフィンポリマー及びエポキシ樹脂等が知られている。これらの透明性樹脂は、工業的にも大量に製造され、その良好な透明性を生かして各分野で大量に使用されている。 As the transparent resin, polymethyl methacrylate resin, polycarbonate resin, polystyrene resin, alicyclic olefin polymer, epoxy resin and the like are known. These transparent resins are produced in large quantities industrially and are used in large quantities in various fields by taking advantage of their good transparency.
 また、透明性樹脂は、その良好な透明性に加えて、軽量性、成形性を活かしガラス代替品として利用されており、カメラ付き携帯電話に搭載されるカメラモジュール用レンズ等への応用が図られている。ここで、近年の軽薄短小化、部品点数の削減を反映して、ハンダリフロー工程で耐えうる透明性樹脂が望まれており、そのためには光線透過率等の光学特性に加えて非常に高い耐熱性が求められている。
 しかしながら、上記の透明性樹脂は、耐熱性が必ずしも充分ではない。例えば上記の透明性樹脂のうちで耐熱性の最も高い樹脂とされるポリカーボネート樹脂でも、その耐熱性の指標であるガラス転移温度は150℃程度であり、より高い耐熱性を持つ新しい透明樹脂の開発が望まれている。
In addition to its good transparency, transparency resin is used as a substitute for glass by taking advantage of its light weight and formability, and it can be applied to lenses for camera modules mounted on camera phones. It has been. Here, reflecting the recent miniaturization and reduction in the number of parts, a transparent resin that can withstand the solder reflow process is desired. To that end, in addition to optical characteristics such as light transmittance, extremely high heat resistance Sex is required.
However, the above-described transparent resin does not necessarily have sufficient heat resistance. For example, among the above transparent resins, even the polycarbonate resin, which is the most heat-resistant resin, has a glass transition temperature of about 150 ° C., which is an index of heat resistance, and development of a new transparent resin having higher heat resistance. Is desired.
 透明性樹脂として知られているポリメチルアクリレートは、耐熱性、耐熱安定性、耐溶剤性等の性能に劣ると共に、吸水性が大きく耐水性にも劣るので、光学部品用樹脂の性能の要求される分野では利用できない。また、ポリメチルメタクリレートは、光学部品用樹脂材料の用途に供せられるが、ハンダリフロー工程に耐え得る非常に高い耐熱性、耐熱安定性の要求される分野には適用できない。 Polymethyl acrylate, which is known as a transparent resin, is inferior in performance such as heat resistance, heat stability, and solvent resistance, and has high water absorption and poor water resistance. It cannot be used in certain fields. Polymethylmethacrylate is used for a resin material for optical parts, but cannot be applied to fields that require extremely high heat resistance and heat stability that can withstand a solder reflow process.
 このような問題を改善する方法として、多環式脂環族アルキル(メタ)アクリレートの単独重合体や、多環式脂環族アルキル(メタ)アクリレートと各種の(メタ)アクリレート系単量体の共重合体を含む光学材料用樹脂組成物を用いる方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。特許文献1に開示された材料は、優れた透明性を維持しつつ耐熱性にも優れる。 As a method for improving such a problem, a polycyclic alicyclic alkyl (meth) acrylate homopolymer, a polycyclic alicyclic alkyl (meth) acrylate and various (meth) acrylate monomers A method using a resin composition for an optical material containing a copolymer has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The material disclosed in Patent Document 1 is excellent in heat resistance while maintaining excellent transparency.
特開2006-213851号公報JP 2006-215081 A
 このような光学部品は、常温で液状の組成物を金型に入れ、加熱及び加圧等により硬化させて成形するという製造工程を経て生産される。この際、光学部品の原料となる液状の組成物の粘度が小さいと、該組成物を金型に注入し加圧した際、該組成物が金型と工具との間のクリアランスから漏れ出てしまう場合がある。特別な構造を有する金型を使用することで、このような弊害は防ぐことはできる。しかしながら、このような特別な金型を使用しなくても、組成物がクリアランスから漏れ出る現象を防ぐことができる、光学部品の製造方法が望まれている。 Such an optical component is produced through a manufacturing process in which a liquid composition at room temperature is placed in a mold and cured by heating, pressurizing, or the like. At this time, if the viscosity of the liquid composition used as the raw material of the optical component is small, the composition leaks from the clearance between the mold and the tool when the composition is injected into the mold and pressurized. May end up. Such an adverse effect can be prevented by using a mold having a special structure. However, there is a demand for a method of manufacturing an optical component that can prevent the phenomenon that the composition leaks from the clearance without using such a special mold.
 特別な金型を使用しない場合に、組成物がクリアランスから漏れ出る現象を防ぐために、組成物の粘度を上げることが考えられる。組成物の粘度を上げる手段として、組成物中に含まれる各成分の分子量を上げるという手法が考えられるが、各成分の分子量を上げると、硬化時の架橋反応が進行しにくく、得られる硬化物の架橋密度が低くなるため、硬化物の耐熱性や形状安定性、及び、屈折率や透明性等の光学性能が低下する場合が多い。また、組成物中にポリマー成分を配合するという手法も考えられるが、より一層硬化物の架橋密度が低くなるため、硬化物の耐熱性、形状安定性、及び線膨張係数が悪化するという問題がある。
 なお、上記の特許文献1では、特別な金型を使用せずに、組成物がクリアランスから漏れ出る現象を防ぐ手段についての検討はされていない。
When a special mold is not used, it is conceivable to increase the viscosity of the composition in order to prevent the phenomenon of the composition leaking from the clearance. As a means of increasing the viscosity of the composition, a method of increasing the molecular weight of each component contained in the composition can be considered, but if the molecular weight of each component is increased, the crosslinking reaction at the time of curing hardly proceeds, and the cured product obtained Since the crosslinking density of the cured product becomes low, the heat resistance and shape stability of the cured product, and the optical performance such as the refractive index and transparency often deteriorate. Although a method of blending a polymer component in the composition is also conceivable, there is a problem that the heat resistance, shape stability, and linear expansion coefficient of the cured product are deteriorated because the crosslinking density of the cured product is further reduced. is there.
In addition, in said patent document 1, it is not examined about the means which prevents the phenomenon in which a composition leaks from clearance, without using a special metal mold | die.
 また、一般に、レンズは、異なる屈折率を有する材料を組み合わせて光路を制御するため、様々な屈折率を有する材料が望まれている。特許文献1に開示された材料は屈折率が低いものが多いので、優れた透明性を維持しつつ耐熱性にも優れる高屈折率材料のバリエーションが求められている。 In general, since a lens controls a light path by combining materials having different refractive indexes, materials having various refractive indexes are desired. Since many of the materials disclosed in Patent Document 1 have a low refractive index, a variation of a high refractive index material that is excellent in heat resistance while maintaining excellent transparency is required.
 本発明は、上記問題点を鑑みてなされたものであって、優れた透明性等の光学性能や熱履歴による形状安定性を維持しつつ、耐熱性にも優れ、且つ屈折率が高い成形体となり得ると共に、高粘度であるため優れた加工性を有する、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物、及び該組成物から得られる樹脂、並びに該樹脂を成形してなる成形体を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is a molded article having excellent heat resistance and high refractive index while maintaining excellent optical performance such as transparency and shape stability due to thermal history. An object of the present invention is to provide a (meth) acrylate-based composition that has high workability because of its high viscosity, a resin obtained from the composition, and a molded body obtained by molding the resin. To do.
 本発明者らは、アダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物と共に、特定の構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含む(メタ)アクリレート系組成物が、上記課題を解決し得ることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 The present inventors have found that a (meth) acrylate-based composition containing a (meth) acrylate compound having a specific structure together with a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group can solve the above-mentioned problems. Was completed.
 すなわち、本発明は、下記〔1〕~〔23〕を提供するものである。
〔1〕下記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)、及び一分子中に下記一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)で表される構造の1つ以上を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)を含む、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
(上記式(A-1)中、R1は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、Xは、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、Uは炭素数1~4のアルキル基、ハロゲン基、水酸基、又は2つのUが一緒になって形成された=Oを示す。kは0~15の整数、mは1~4の整数を示す。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
(上記式(b-I)~(b-VII)中、Yaは2価の有機基を示し、R6は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基であり、R7は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基である。また、pは0~4の整数、qは0~3の整数を示す。*は結合部分を示す。)
〔2〕さらに下記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)を含む、上記〔1〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
(上記式(C-1)中、R2は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、Y1は、置換又は無置換の炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基及び-R’(OR’)L-で表される基(但し、R’は、それぞれ独立に、置換又は無置換の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、Lは1~20の整数である)から選ばれる1種以上の非環式の有機基を示す。nは1~8の整数を示す。)
〔3〕(B)成分が、前記一般式(b-I)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)、及び下記一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、上記〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
(上記式(B-2)中、Gは、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、R4は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R5は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又はヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示す。aは2~8の整数を示し、bはそれぞれ独立に、1~4の正の数である。また、Zは、下記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)及び前記一般式(b-III)~(b-VII)で表される有機基のいずれかを示す。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
(上記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)中、R6は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基であり、R7は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基である。また、pは0~4の整数、qは0~3の整数を示す。*は結合部分を示す。)
〔4〕(B1)成分が、下記一般式(B-1)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物である、上記〔3〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
(上記式(B-1)中、R3は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、D1~D3は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基を示す。)
〔5〕さらに(D)成分として、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、上記〔1〕~〔4〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔6〕(D)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、2~50質量部である、上記〔5〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔7〕(B)成分として(B1)成分を含み、且つ、(B1)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、20~80質量%である、上記〔3〕~〔6〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔8〕(B)成分として(B1)成分及び(B2)成分を含み、且つ、(B2)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、5~40質量%である、上記〔3〕~〔7〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔9〕(B)成分として(B1)成分を含み、且つ、前記(メタ)アクリレート系組成物の25℃における粘度が1000~50000mPa・sである、上記〔3〕~〔7〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔10〕(B)成分として(B2)成分を含み、(B2)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、30~85質量%である、上記〔3〕~〔6〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔11〕(B)成分として(B2)成分を含み、且つ、前記(メタ)アクリレート系組成物の25℃における粘度が500~50000mPa・sである、上記〔3〕~〔6〕及び上記〔10〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔12〕(B)成分が、下記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B3)を含む、上記〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
(上記式(B-3a)及び(B-3b)中、X1は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、Yaは二価の有機基を示し、R22、R23は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又はヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、R4a、R4bは、それぞれ独立して水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R6~R13は、それぞれ独立して水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~5の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を示す。a及びbは、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数を表し、それぞれ正の数であって、a+bの平均値は2~4である。cは1~5の整数を表し、dは1~5の整数を表し、eは1~5の整数を表す。)
〔13〕前記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)中の有機基Yaが、-C(CH32-、-C(CF32-、-SO2-、-CH2-、-O-、-CO-のいずれかである、上記〔12〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔14〕(B)成分として、さらに下記一般式(B-2a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2’)を含む、上記〔12〕又は〔13〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
(上記式(B-2a)中、Zは前記一般式(b-III)で表される二価の有機基を示し、R14、R15は、それぞれ独立して炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、R16、R17は、それぞれ独立して水素原子又はメチル基を示す。f及びgは、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数を表し、それぞれ正の数であって、f+gの平均値は2~4である。)
〔15〕(B3)成分の含有量と(B2’)成分の含有量との質量比〔(B3)成分/(B2’)成分〕が、15/85~40/60である、上記〔14〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔16〕(A)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、5~40質量%である、上記〔12〕~〔15〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔17〕25℃における粘度が300~50000mPa・sである、上記〔12〕~〔16〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔18〕上記〔1〕~〔17〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を重合して得られる、樹脂。
〔19〕上記〔18〕に記載の樹脂を成形してなる、成形体。
〔20〕前記成形体の全光線透過率が85%以上である、上記〔19〕に記載の成形体。
〔21〕前記成形体のd線での屈折率が1.45以上である、上記〔19〕又は〔20〕に記載の成形体。
〔22〕前記成形体のd線でのアッベ数が60以下である、上記〔19〕~〔21〕のいずれかに記載の成形体。
〔23〕前記成形体が光学部品である、上記〔19〕~〔22〕のいずれかに記載の成形体。
That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [23].
[1] A (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the following general formula (A-1), and the following general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) in one molecule: A (meth) acrylate-based composition comprising a (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more of the following structures:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
(In the formula (A-1), each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and each X independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or 4 represents an oxyalkylene group, U represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, or ═O formed by combining two U. k represents an integer of 0 to 15, m Represents an integer of 1 to 4.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
(In the above formulas (bI) to (b-VII), Y a represents a divalent organic group, and each R 6 independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a carbon number. 1 to 6 and R 7 each independently represents a divalent organic group, p represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 3, and * represents a bonding portion. Show.)
[2] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1], further including a (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the following general formula (C-1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
(In the above formula (C-1), each R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and —R From the group represented by '(OR') L- (wherein R 'independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is an integer of 1 to 20). One or more acyclic organic groups selected, n represents an integer of 1 to 8)
[3] The component (B) is a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure represented by the general formula (bI) and a general formula (B-2) ) The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1] or [2] above, which contains one or more selected from acrylate compounds (B2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
(In the formula (B-2), each G independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and each R 4 independently represents Each represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and each R 5 independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group, and a represents an integer of 2 to 8 And each b is independently a positive number from 1 to 4. Z represents the following general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) and the above general formula (b-III) ) To any one of the organic groups represented by (b-VII).)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
(In the above general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6), each R 6 independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. And each R 7 independently represents a divalent organic group, p represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 3, and * represents a bonding portion.)
[4] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [3] above, wherein the component (B1) is a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the following general formula (B-1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
(In the formula (B-1), each R 3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and D 1 to D 3 each independently represents a divalent organic group.)
[5] Further, as component (D), a compound selected from a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to component (B) The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of the above [1] to [4], comprising at least a seed.
[6] The (meth) acrylate composition as described in [5] above, wherein the content of the component (D) is 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C) object.
[7] The component (B1) is included as the component (B), and the content of the component (B1) is 20 to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C). [3] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [6].
[8] The component (B1) and the component (B2) are included as the component (B), and the content of the component (B2) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The (meth) acrylate composition as described in [3] to [7] above.
[9] Any of the above [3] to [7], wherein the component (B1) is included as the component (B), and the viscosity of the (meth) acrylate composition at 25 ° C. is 1000 to 50000 mPa · s. (Meth) acrylate composition described in 1.
[10] The above (3), wherein the component (B2) is included as the component (B), and the content of the component (B2) is 30 to 85% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of to [6].
[11] The above [3] to [6] and [[6], wherein (B2) component is included as component (B), and the viscosity of the (meth) acrylate composition at 25 ° C. is 500 to 50000 mPa · s. [10] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [10].
[12] The above [1] or [2], wherein the component (B) includes a (meth) acrylate compound (B3) having a phenyl group represented by the following general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) The (meth) acrylate composition described in 1.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
(In the formulas (B-3a) and (B-3b), each X 1 independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; a represents a divalent organic group, R 22 and R 23 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group, and R 4a , R 4b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 6 to R 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. A and b each represent an added mole number of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and an average value of a + b is 2 to 4. c represents an integer of 1 to 5, and d represents 1 to 5 Represents an integer, and e represents an integer of 1 to 5.)
[13] The organic group Y a in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) is —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2 The (meth) acrylate composition according to [12], which is any one of —, —O—, and —CO—.
[14] The (meth) acrylate group according to [12] or [13], further including a (meth) acrylate compound (B2 ′) represented by the following general formula (B-2a) as the component (B) Composition.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
(In the formula (B-2a), Z represents a divalent organic group represented by the general formula (b-III), and R 14 and R 15 each independently represents an alkylene having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 16 and R 17 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and f and g represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of f + g is 2-4.)
[15] The mass ratio of the content of the component (B3) to the content of the component (B2 ′) [(B3) component / (B2 ′) component] is 15/85 to 40/60 above. ] (Meth) acrylate type | system | group composition as described in.
[16] The (meta) component according to any one of the above [12] to [15], wherein the content of the component (A) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) ) Acrylate composition.
[17] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [12] to [16] above, having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 300 to 50,000 mPa · s.
[18] A resin obtained by polymerizing the (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1] to [17].
[19] A molded product obtained by molding the resin according to [18].
[20] The molded product according to [19], wherein the molded product has a total light transmittance of 85% or more.
[21] The molded article according to the above [19] or [20], wherein the molded article has a refractive index at d-line of 1.45 or more.
[22] The molded body according to any one of [19] to [21], wherein the molded body has an Abbe number of 60 or less at the d-line.
[23] The molded body according to any one of [19] to [22], wherein the molded body is an optical component.
 また、本発明は、用いる(B)成分により、3つの発明(第1~3の発明)に分類される。
 本発明の第1の発明の態様としては、下記〔1a〕~〔13a〕が挙げられる。
〔1a〕上記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)、イソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)を含む(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)、及び上記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)を含む、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔2a〕(B1)成分が、上記一般式(B-1)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物である、上記〔1a〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔3a〕(B)成分として、さらに上記一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2)を含む、上記〔1a〕又は〔2a〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔4a〕(B2)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、5~40質量%である、上記〔3a〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔5a〕(B1)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、20~80質量%である、上記〔1a〕~〔4a〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔6a〕さらに(D)成分として、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(C1)及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、上記〔1a〕~〔5a〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔7a〕(D)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、2~50質量部である、上記〔6a〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔8a〕前記(メタ)アクリレート系組成物の25℃における粘度が1000~50000mPa・sである、上記〔1a〕~〔7a〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔9a〕上記〔1a〕~〔8a〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を重合して得られる、樹脂。
〔10a〕上記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)、イソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)を含む(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)、及び上記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)を含む(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を、重合して得られる樹脂を成形してなる、成形体。
〔11a〕前記成形体の全光線透過率が85%以上である、上記〔10a〕に記載の成形体。
〔12a〕前記成形体のd線での屈折率が1.45~1.65である、上記〔10a〕又は〔11a〕に記載の成形体。
〔13a〕前記成形体が光学部品である、上記〔10a〕~〔12a〕のいずれかに記載の成形体。
The present invention is classified into three inventions (first to third inventions) depending on the component (B) used.
Examples of the first aspect of the present invention include the following [1a] to [13a].
[1a] A (meth) acrylate compound (B) including a (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure And a (meth) acrylate-based composition comprising the (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the general formula (C-1).
[2a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1a] above, wherein the component (B1) is a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the general formula (B-1).
[3a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1a] or [2a], further including a (meth) acrylate compound (B2) represented by the above general formula (B-2) as the component (B) object.
[4a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [3a] above, wherein the content of the component (B2) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
[5a] The content of the component (B1) according to any one of the above [1a] to [4a], wherein the content of the component (B1) is 20 to 80% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). ) Acrylate composition.
[6a] Further, as the component (D), a compound selected from a reaction compound (C1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to the component (B) The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of the above [1a] to [5a], comprising at least seeds.
[7a] The (meth) acrylate composition as described in [6a] above, wherein the content of the component (D) is 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C) object.
[8a] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of the above [1a] to [7a], wherein the viscosity of the (meth) acrylate composition at 25 ° C. is 1000 to 50000 mPa · s.
[9a] A resin obtained by polymerizing the (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1a] to [8a].
[10a] A (meth) acrylate compound (B) including a (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure ) And a (meth) acrylate-based composition containing the (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the general formula (C-1), and a molded product obtained by molding a resin obtained by polymerization.
[11a] The molded article according to [10a], wherein the molded article has a total light transmittance of 85% or more.
[12a] The molded product according to [10a] or [11a] above, wherein the molded product has a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.65 at the d-line.
[13a] The molded body according to any one of [10a] to [12a], wherein the molded body is an optical component.
 また、本発明の第2の発明の態様としては、下記〔1b〕~〔10b〕が挙げられる。
〔1b〕上記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)、上記一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2)を含む(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)、及び上記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)を含む、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔2b〕(B)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、30~85質量%である、上記〔1b〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔3b〕さらに(D)成分として、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、上記〔1b〕又は〔2b〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔4b〕(D)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、2~50質量部である、上記〔3b〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔5b〕前記(メタ)アクリレート系組成物の25℃における粘度が500~50000mPa・sである、上記〔1b〕~〔4b〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔6b〕上記〔1b〕~〔5b〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を重合して得られる、樹脂。
〔7b〕上記〔6b〕に記載の樹脂を成形してなる、成形体。
〔8b〕前記成形体の全光線透過率が85%以上である、上記〔7b〕に記載の成形体。
〔9b〕前記成形体のd線での屈折率が1.45~1.65である、上記〔7b〕又は〔8b〕に記載の成形体。
〔10b〕前記成形体が光学部品である、上記〔7b〕~〔9b〕のいずれかに記載の成形体。
Further, examples of the second aspect of the present invention include the following [1b] to [10b].
[1b] including a (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a (meth) acrylate compound (B2) represented by the general formula (B-2) A (meth) acrylate-based composition comprising a (meth) acrylate compound (B) and a (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the general formula (C-1).
[2b] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1b] above, wherein the content of the component (B) is 30 to 85% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
[3b] Further, as component (D), a compound selected from a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to component (B) The (meth) acrylate composition according to the above [1b] or [2b], which contains seeds or more.
[4b] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [3b] above, wherein the content of the component (D) is 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C) object.
[5b] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1b] to [4b] above, wherein the viscosity of the (meth) acrylate composition at 25 ° C. is 500 to 50,000 mPa · s.
[6b] A resin obtained by polymerizing the (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1b] to [5b].
[7b] A molded product obtained by molding the resin according to [6b].
[8b] The molded product according to [7b], wherein the molded product has a total light transmittance of 85% or more.
[9b] The molded body according to [7b] or [8b] above, wherein the molded body has a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.65 at the d-line.
[10b] The molded body according to any one of [7b] to [9b], wherein the molded body is an optical component.
 さらに、本発明の第3の発明の態様としては、下記〔1c〕~〔15c〕が挙げられる。
〔1c〕上記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)及び上記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B3)を含む(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)を含有する、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔2c〕前記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)中のR6~R13の1つ以上が臭素原子である、上記〔1c〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔3c〕前記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)中のR6、R8、R11、R13がt-ブチル基である、上記〔1c〕又は〔2c〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔4c〕前記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)中の有機基Yaが、-C(CH32-、-C(CF32-、-SO2-、-CH2-、-O-、-CO-のいずれかである、上記〔1c〕~〔3c〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔5c〕(B)成分として、さらに上記一般式(B-2a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2’)及び上記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、上記〔1c〕~〔4c〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔6c〕(B3)成分の含有量と(B2’)成分の含有量との質量比〔(B3)成分/(B2’)成分〕が、15/85~40/60である、上記〔5c〕に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔7c〕(A)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、5~40質量%である、上記〔1c〕~〔6c〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔8c〕(A)~(C)成分の合計含有量が、前記組成物中に含まれる(メタ)アクリレート化合物の総量に対して、60~100質量%である、上記〔1c〕~〔7c〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔9c〕25℃における粘度が300~50000mPa・sである、上記〔1c〕~〔8c〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
〔10c〕上記〔1c〕~〔9c〕のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を重合して得られる、樹脂。
〔11c〕上記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)及び上記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B3)を含む(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を、重合して得られる樹脂を成形してなる、成形体。
〔12c〕前記成形体のd線での屈折率が1.55以上である、上記〔11c〕に記載の成形体。
〔13c〕前記成形体のd線でのアッベ数が40以下である、上記〔11c〕又は〔12c〕に記載の成形体。
〔14c〕前記成形体の全光線透過率が85%以上である、上記〔11c〕~〔13c〕のいずれかに記載の成形体。
〔15c〕前記成形体が光学部品である、上記〔11c〕~〔14c〕のいずれかに記載の成形体。
Furthermore, as the third aspect of the present invention, the following [1c] to [15c] can be mentioned.
[1c] A (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a phenyl group represented by the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) The (meth) acrylate type composition containing the (meth) acrylate compound (B) containing the (meth) acrylate compound (B3).
[2c] The (meth) acrylate composition according to [1c] above, wherein one or more of R 6 to R 13 in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) is a bromine atom.
[3c] (1c) or (2c) above, wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 11 , and R 13 in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) are t-butyl groups ( (Meth) acrylate-based composition.
[4c] The organic group Y a in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) is —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1c] to [3c] above, which is any one of 2- , —O—, and —CO—.
[5c] As the component (B), a (meth) acrylate compound (B2 ′) represented by the above general formula (B-2a) and a (meth) acrylate compound represented by the above general formula (C-1) ( The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1c] to [4c] above, which contains one or more selected from C).
[6c] The mass ratio of the content of the component (B3) to the content of the component (B2 ′) [component (B3) / component (B2 ′)] is 15/85 to 40/60, ] (Meth) acrylate type | system | group composition as described in.
[7c] The content of the component (A) in any one of the above [1c] to [6c], wherein the content of the component (A) is 5 to 40% by mass relative to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) ) Acrylate composition.
[8c] The above-mentioned [1c] to [7c], wherein the total content of the components (A) to (C) is 60 to 100% by mass with respect to the total amount of the (meth) acrylate compound contained in the composition. ] The (meth) acrylate type composition in any one of.
[9c] The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1c] to [8c] above, having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 300 to 50000 mPa · s.
[10c] A resin obtained by polymerizing the (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of [1c] to [9c].
[11c] A (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1) and a phenyl group represented by the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) The molded object formed by shape | molding resin obtained by superposing | polymerizing the (meth) acrylate type composition containing a (meth) acrylate compound (B3).
[12c] The molded article according to [11c] above, wherein the molded article has a refractive index at d-line of 1.55 or more.
[13c] The molded body according to [11c] or [12c] above, wherein the molded body has an Abbe number of 40 or less at the d-line.
[14c] The molded product according to any one of [11c] to [13c] above, wherein the molded product has a total light transmittance of 85% or more.
[15c] The molded body according to any one of [11c] to [14c], wherein the molded body is an optical component.
 本発明の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物は、優れた透明性等の光学性能や熱履歴による形状安定性を維持しつつ、耐熱性にも優れ、且つ屈折率が高い成形体となり得ると共に、高粘度であるため優れた加工性を有する。
 そのため、上記組成物を用いることで、特別な金型等を用いることなく、生産性を向上させて、光学性能に優れた光学部品等の成形体を製造することができる。
The (meth) acrylate composition of the present invention can be a molded article having excellent heat resistance and high refractive index while maintaining shape stability due to excellent optical performance such as transparency and thermal history, and high refractive index. Excellent workability due to viscosity.
Therefore, by using the above composition, it is possible to produce a molded body such as an optical component excellent in optical performance by improving productivity without using a special mold or the like.
 以下の記載において、(メタ)アクリレート化合物とは、アクリレート化合物及びメタクリレート化合物の双方を指す意味で用いられる(また、他の類義用語も同様である)。
 また、本発明において、各成分の分子量は、数平均分子量を意味し、ゲルパーミエイションクロマトグラフィ(GPC)法により、下記の装置及び条件で測定したポリスチレン換算より算出した値である。
<GPC測定装置>
・カラム:TOSO GMHHR-H(S)HT
・検出器:液体クロマトグラム用RI検出器 WATERS 150C
<測定条件>
・溶媒:1,2,4-トリクロロベンゼン
・測定温度:145℃
・流速:1.0ml/分
・試料濃度:2.2mg/ml
・注入量:160μl
・検量線:Universal Calibration
・解析プログラム:HT-GPC(Ver.1.0)
In the following description, the (meth) acrylate compound is used to mean both an acrylate compound and a methacrylate compound (and other synonymous terms are also the same).
Moreover, in this invention, the molecular weight of each component means a number average molecular weight, and is the value computed from the polystyrene conversion measured with the following apparatus and conditions by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.
<GPC measurement device>
Column: TOSO GMHHR-H (S) HT
・ Detector: RI detector for liquid chromatogram WATERS 150C
<Measurement conditions>
Solvent: 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Measurement temperature: 145 ° C
・ Flow rate: 1.0 ml / min ・ Sample concentration: 2.2 mg / ml
・ Injection volume: 160 μl
-Calibration curve: Universal Calibration
・ Analysis program: HT-GPC (Ver.1.0)
[(メタ)アクリレート系組成物]
 本発明の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物(以下、単に「組成物」ともいう)は、上記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)、及び一分子中に上記一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)で表される構造の1つ以上を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)を含む。
 また、本発明の組成物は、任意の成分として、さらに上記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)を含むことができるが、組成物から成形体を製造する際のクラックの発生を抑制する観点から、当該(C)成分を含むことが好ましい。
[(Meth) acrylate-based composition]
The (meth) acrylate-based composition of the present invention (hereinafter also simply referred to as “composition”) includes a (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the general formula (A-1), and A (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more of the structures represented by the above general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) is included in the molecule.
Further, the composition of the present invention can further contain a (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the above general formula (C-1) as an optional component, and a molded body is produced from the composition. From the viewpoint of suppressing the occurrence of cracks, it is preferable to include the component (C).
 本発明の組成物は、得られる組成物の粘度を増加させる観点から、さらに(D)成分として、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)から選ばれる1種以上を含むことが好ましい。
 また、本発明の組成物は、必要に応じて、酸化防止剤、重合開始剤、及び光安定剤等のその他の添加剤を配合してもよい。
From the viewpoint of increasing the viscosity of the resulting composition, the composition of the present invention is a reaction compound of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to the component (B) as the component (D) ( It is preferable that 1 or more types chosen from D1) and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) are included.
In addition, the composition of the present invention may contain other additives such as an antioxidant, a polymerization initiator, and a light stabilizer, if necessary.
 本発明の組成物の25℃における粘度は、好ましくは300~50000mPa・s、より好ましくは400~40000mPa・s、更に好ましくは450~20000mPa・sである。
 なお、上記の組成物の25℃における粘度の値は、実施例に記載の方法に基づいて測定された値を意味する。
The viscosity of the composition of the present invention at 25 ° C. is preferably 300 to 50000 mPa · s, more preferably 400 to 40000 mPa · s, still more preferably 450 to 20000 mPa · s.
In addition, the value of the viscosity in 25 degreeC of said composition means the value measured based on the method as described in an Example.
 なお、本発明の組成物は、当該組成物中に含有する(B)成分の構造の違いによって、以下の3つの組成物(第1~3の組成物)に分類される。
 本発明の第1の組成物は、(B)成分として、上記一般式(b-I)で表されるイソシアネート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)を含む。組成物中に(B1)成分を含むことで、組成物の粘度を増加させることができ、組成物の加工性が向上する。
 本発明の第2の組成物は、(B)成分として、上記一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2)を含む。組成物中に(B2)成分を含むことで、得られる組成物の粘度を増加させ、組成物の加工性を向上させると共に、該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高めることができる。
 本発明の第3の組成物は、(B)成分として、上記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含む。組成物中に(B3)成分を含むことで、該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高めることができる。
 なお、本発明の組成物は、含有する(B)成分の構造や、2種以上の(B)成分を含有する場合等、複数の類型に該当することもある。
 初めに、本発明の組成物(本発明の第1~3の組成物)中に含まれる各成分について説明する。
The composition of the present invention is classified into the following three compositions (first to third compositions) depending on the difference in the structure of the component (B) contained in the composition.
The first composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanate structure represented by the above general formula (bI) as the component (B). By including the component (B1) in the composition, the viscosity of the composition can be increased, and the processability of the composition is improved.
The 2nd composition of this invention contains the (meth) acrylate compound (B2) represented by the said general formula (B-2) as (B) component. By including the component (B2) in the composition, it is possible to increase the viscosity of the resulting composition, improve the processability of the composition, and increase the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition.
The third composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound having a phenyl group represented by the above general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) as the component (B). By including (B3) component in a composition, the refractive index of the molded object obtained from this composition can be raised.
In addition, the composition of this invention may correspond to several types, such as the structure of (B) component to contain, and the case where it contains 2 or more types of (B) component.
First, each component contained in the composition of the present invention (the first to third compositions of the present invention) will be described.
〔(A)成分:一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)〕
 本発明の組成物は、(A)成分として、下記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含む。(A)成分は、本発明の組成物を重合して樹脂としたとき、主としてハードセグメントになるものであり、分子間で運動性の低い部位となる。また、(A)成分を含有することで、該組成物から得られる成形体の耐熱性を向上させることができる。
[Component (A): (Meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by formula (A-1)]
The composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound having an adamantyl group represented by the following general formula (A-1) as the component (A). The component (A) mainly becomes a hard segment when the composition of the present invention is polymerized to form a resin, and becomes a site having low mobility between molecules. Moreover, the heat resistance of the molded object obtained from this composition can be improved by containing (A) component.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
 上記式(A-1)中、R1は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示す。
 また、Xは、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示す。
 炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロピレン基、テトラメチレン基、ブチレン基、2-メチルトリメチレン基等が挙げられる。
 炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基としては、例えば、オキシメチレン基、オキシエチレン基、オキシプロピレン基、オキシブチレン基等が挙げられる。
 これらのXの中でも、組成物から得られる成形体の耐熱性を向上させる観点から、単結合が好ましい。
In the above formula (A-1), each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
Each X independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group.
Examples of the oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include an oxymethylene group, an oxyethylene group, an oxypropylene group, and an oxybutylene group.
Among these X, a single bond is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of a molded product obtained from the composition.
 上記式(A-1)中、Uは炭素数1~4のアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、又は2つのUが一緒になって形成された=Oを示す。なお、複数のUは同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。
 炭素数1~4のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、イソブチル基等が挙げられる。
 ハロゲン原子としては、例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。
 なお、kは、アダマンチル骨格中の置換基Uの数を示し、0~15の整数を示し、好ましくは0~10の整数である。
In the above formula (A-1), U represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or ═O formed by combining two U together. In addition, several U may be the same and may differ.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group and the like.
As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom etc. are mentioned, for example.
K represents the number of substituents U in the adamantyl skeleton, and represents an integer of 0 to 15, preferably an integer of 0 to 10.
 また、上記式(A-1)中、mは1~4の整数を示し、好ましくは1~2の整数である。
 一般式(A-1)において、mが1である化合物としては、例えば、アダマンチルメタノール(メタ)アクリレート、アダマンチルエタノール(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
 mが2である化合物としては、例えば、アダマンチルジメタノールジ(メタ)アクリレート、アダマンチルジエタノールジ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
 mが3である化合物としては、例えば、アダマンチルトリメタノールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、アダマンチルトリエタノールトリ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
 mが4である化合物としては、例えば、アダマンチルテトラメタノールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、アダマンチルテトラエタノールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
In the above formula (A-1), m represents an integer of 1 to 4, preferably an integer of 1 to 2.
In the general formula (A-1), examples of the compound in which m is 1 include adamantylmethanol (meth) acrylate and adamantylethanol (meth) acrylate.
Examples of the compound in which m is 2 include adamantyl dimethanol di (meth) acrylate and adamantyl diethanol di (meth) acrylate.
Examples of the compound in which m is 3 include adamantyltrimethanol tri (meth) acrylate and adamantyltriethanol tri (meth) acrylate.
Examples of the compound in which m is 4 include adamantyl tetramethanol tetra (meth) acrylate and adamantyl tetraethanol tetra (meth) acrylate.
 これら(A)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
 本発明の組成物中の(A)成分の含有量は、当該組成物の総量に対して、好ましくは5~60質量%、より好ましくは7~40質量%、更に好ましくは9~30質量%である。
These components (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The content of the component (A) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 7 to 40% by mass, and further preferably 9 to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition. It is.
〔(B)成分:一分子中に一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)で表される構造の1つ以上を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)〕
 本発明の組成物は、(B)成分として、一分子中に下記一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)で表される構造の1つ以上を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)を含む。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
[Component (B): (Meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more structures represented by general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) in one molecule]
The composition of the present invention comprises, as component (B), a (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more of the structures represented by the following general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) in one molecule including.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
 上記一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)中、Yaは2価の有機基を示し、R6は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基であり、R7は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基である。また、pは0~4の整数、qは0~3の整数を示す。*は結合部分を示す。 In the general formulas (bI) to (b-VII), Y a represents a divalent organic group, and R 6 each independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a carbon number 1 to 6 alkoxy groups, and each R 7 is independently a divalent organic group. P represents an integer of 0 to 4, and q represents an integer of 0 to 3. * Represents a binding moiety.
 Yaが示す二価の有機基としては、例えば、-C(CH32-、-C(CF32-、-SO2-、-CH2-、-O-、-CO-等が挙げられるが、組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、-C(CH32-が好ましい。 Examples of the divalent organic group represented by Y a include —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2 —, —O—, —CO— and the like. -C (CH 3 ) 2 -is preferred from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition.
 R6が示すハロゲン原子としては、例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。
 R6が示す炭素数1~6のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、イソブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
 R6が示す炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基としては、例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、ペンチルオキシ基、ヘキシルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 6 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 6 include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group and the like. It is done.
Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 6 include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group and the like.
 R7が示す二価の有機基としては、例えば、直鎖状又は分岐鎖状のアルキレン基、オキシアルキレン基、アルキリデン基、アルケニレン基等の二価の脂肪族基や、フェニレン基や、ビフェニレン基、ナフチレン基等のアリーレン基等が挙げられる。
 R7がアルキレン基、オキシアルキレン基、アルキリデン基、又はアルケニレン基である場合、これらの基の炭素数としては、好ましくは1~18、より好ましくは1~12、更に好ましくは1~6、より更に好ましくは1~3である。
 また、R7がアリーレン基である場合、当該アリーレン基の炭素数としては、好ましくは6~24、より好ましくは6~18、更に好ましくは6~12である。
Examples of the divalent organic group represented by R 7 include divalent aliphatic groups such as linear or branched alkylene groups, oxyalkylene groups, alkylidene groups, alkenylene groups, phenylene groups, and biphenylene groups. And arylene groups such as a naphthylene group.
When R 7 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, an alkylidene group, or an alkenylene group, the number of carbon atoms in these groups is preferably 1-18, more preferably 1-12, still more preferably 1-6, and more. More preferably, it is 1 to 3.
When R 7 is an arylene group, the carbon number of the arylene group is preferably 6 to 24, more preferably 6 to 18, and still more preferably 6 to 12.
 これら(B)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
 本発明の組成物中の(B)成分の含有量は、当該組成物の総量に対して、好ましくは25~95質量%、より好ましくは30~92質量%、更に好ましくは40~88質量%である。
These components (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The content of the component (B) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 25 to 95% by mass, more preferably 30 to 92% by mass, and still more preferably 40 to 88% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition. It is.
 本発明の組成物において、(B)成分として、上述の(B1)成分、(B2)成分、(B3)成分から得られる1種以上を含むことが好ましい。なお、(B1)~(B3)成分は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
 組成物の粘度を高めつつ、且つ、当該組成物より得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、(B)成分として、(B1)成分と(B2)成分とを含有する組成物が好ましい。
 また、組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率をより高めつつ、更に組成物の粘度を高め、加工性に優れた組成物を得る観点から、(B)成分として、(B3)成分と(B2)成分とを含有する組成物が好ましい。
 以下、(B1)~(B3)成分の詳細について、説明する。
In the composition of the present invention, the component (B) preferably contains one or more kinds obtained from the above-mentioned component (B1), component (B2), and component (B3). The components (B1) to (B3) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
From the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of a molded article obtained from the composition while increasing the viscosity of the composition, a composition containing the component (B1) and the component (B2) is preferable as the component (B).
Further, from the viewpoint of obtaining a composition excellent in processability by further increasing the viscosity of the composition while further increasing the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition, as the component (B), the components (B3) and (B2 ) Component is preferred.
Details of the components (B1) to (B3) will be described below.
〔(B1)成分:イソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)〕
 本発明の組成物は、(B)成分として、前記一般式(b-I)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)を含有することが好ましい。組成物中に(B1)成分を含有することで、当該組成物の粘度を高め、組成物の加工性を向上させることができる。また、組成物から得られる成形体の光学特性も良好となる。
[(B1) component: (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure]
The composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure represented by the above general formula (bI) as the component (B). By containing (B1) component in a composition, the viscosity of the said composition can be raised and the workability of a composition can be improved. Moreover, the optical characteristic of the molded object obtained from a composition also becomes favorable.
 (B1)成分としては、組成物の粘度を高め、組成物の加工性を向上させる観点から、下記一般式(B-1)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物が好ましい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
The component (B1) is preferably a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the following general formula (B-1) from the viewpoint of increasing the viscosity of the composition and improving the processability of the composition.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
 上記式(B-1)中、R3は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、D1~D3は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基を示す。
 上記式(B-1)中の、Dが示す二価の有機基としては、例えば、直鎖状又は分岐鎖状のアルキレン基、オキシアルキレン基、アルキリデン基、アルケニレン基等の二価の脂肪族基や、フェニレン基、ビフェニレン基、ナフチレン基等のアリーレン基等が挙げられる。
 上記アルキレン基、オキシアルキレン基、アルキリデン基、及びアルケニレン基の炭素数としては、好ましくは1~18、より好ましくは1~12、更に好ましくは1~6、より更に好ましくは1~3である。
 また、上記アリーレン基の炭素数は、好ましくは6~24、より好ましくは6~18、更に好ましくは6~12である。
 また、上記式(B-1)中の、Dが示す二価の有機基としては、下記式(B-1a)で表される基も挙げられる。
In the above formula (B-1), R 3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and D 1 to D 3 each independently represents a divalent organic group.
Examples of the divalent organic group represented by D in the formula (B-1) include divalent aliphatic groups such as a linear or branched alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, an alkylidene group, and an alkenylene group. And arylene groups such as a phenylene group, a biphenylene group, and a naphthylene group.
The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group, oxyalkylene group, alkylidene group, and alkenylene group is preferably 1-18, more preferably 1-12, still more preferably 1-6, and still more preferably 1-3.
The number of carbon atoms of the arylene group is preferably 6 to 24, more preferably 6 to 18, and still more preferably 6 to 12.
In the formula (B-1), examples of the divalent organic group represented by D also include a group represented by the following formula (B-1a).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
 上記式(B-1a)中、R11及びR12は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~10のアルキレン基を示し、好ましくは炭素数1~6のアルキレン基である。また、dは1~10の整数を示し、好ましくは1~4の整数である。*は結合部分を示す。 In the above formula (B-1a), R 11 and R 12 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. D represents an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 4. * Represents a binding moiety.
 これらの二価の有機基の中でも、組成物の粘度を上げる観点から、炭素数1~6のアルキレン基、炭素数1~6のオキシアルキレン基、上記式(B-1a)で表される基が好ましい。なお、これらの二価の有機基D1~D3は、すべて同一であっても、互いに異なるものであってもよい。
 これら(B1)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
Among these divalent organic groups, from the viewpoint of increasing the viscosity of the composition, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a group represented by the above formula (B-1a) Is preferred. These divalent organic groups D 1 to D 3 may be all the same or different from each other.
These components (B1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
〔(B2)成分:一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2)〕
 本発明の組成物は、(B)成分として、下記一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)を含有することが好ましい。組成物中に(B2)成分を含有することで、当該組成物の粘度を高め、組成物の加工性を向上させつつ、当該組成物より得られる成形体の屈折率を高めることができる。
[Component (B2): (Meth) acrylate Compound (B2) Represented by Formula (B-2)]
The composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound (B) represented by the following general formula (B-2) as the component (B). By containing (B2) component in a composition, the refractive index of the molded object obtained from the said composition can be raised, raising the viscosity of the said composition and improving the workability of a composition.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
 上記式(B-2)中、Gは、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、R4は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R5は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又はヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示す。aは2~8の整数を示し、bはそれぞれ独立に、1~4の正の数であり、好ましくは1~3、より好ましくは1~2である。なお、R5が炭素数1~4のアルキレン基である場合、bの値は、それぞれ独立に、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数の平均値を示す。
 G中の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロピレン基、テトラメチレン基、ブチレン基、2-メチルトリメチレン基等が挙げられ、炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基としては、例えば、オキシメチレン基、オキシエチレン基、オキシプロピレン基、オキシブチレン基等が挙げられる。
 R5中の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロピレン基、テトラメチレン基、ブチレン基、2-メチルトリメチレン基等が挙げられる。
 ヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、上述の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基として列挙された基中の水素原子がヒドロキシ基に置換された基が挙がられるが、下記式(a)~(c)で表される基が好ましい。
In the above formula (B-2), each G independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 4 each independently represents hydrogen. R 5 represents an atom or a methyl group, and each R 5 independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group. a represents an integer of 2 to 8, and each b is independently a positive number of 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2. When R 5 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the values of b each independently represent an average value of the number of added moles of alkylene oxide.
Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in G include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group. Examples of the oxyalkylene group 4 include an oxymethylene group, an oxyethylene group, an oxypropylene group, and an oxybutylene group.
Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 5 include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group.
Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group include groups in which a hydrogen atom in the groups listed as the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted with a hydroxy group. Groups represented by formulas (a) to (c) are preferred.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
(上記式(a)~(c)中、*は結合部分を示す。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
(In the above formulas (a) to (c), * represents a binding moiety.)
 また、Zは、下記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)及び前記一般式(b-III)~(b-VII)で表される有機基のいずれかを示す。 Z represents any one of organic groups represented by the following general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) and the general formulas (b-III) to (b-VII).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
 上記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)中、R6は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基であり、R7は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基である。また、pは0~4の整数、qは0~3の整数を示す。
 また、*は結合部分を示すが、上記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)で表される有機基は、パラ位で結合していることが好ましい。
 R6が示すアルキル基及びアルコキシ基、並びに、R7が示す二価の有機基としては、上記一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)中のR6及びR7で例示した基が挙げられる。
In the general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6), each R 6 is independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Each R 7 independently represents a divalent organic group. P represents an integer of 0 to 4, and q represents an integer of 0 to 3.
Further, * represents a bonding part, but the organic groups represented by the above general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) are preferably bonded at the para position.
Examples of the alkyl group and alkoxy group represented by R 6 and the divalent organic group represented by R 7 include the groups exemplified for R 6 and R 7 in the general formulas (bI) to (b-VII). Can be mentioned.
 これらの中でも、該組成物から得られる成形体の耐熱変形性の向上の観点から、上記一般式(B-2)中のZが上記一般式(b-II-1)で表される有機基である(メタ)アクリレート化合物が好ましい。
 Zが上記一般式(b-II-1)で表される有機基である(メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、例えば、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、水添ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物等が挙げられ、市販品としては、例えば、エポキシエステル3002M、3002A、3000M、3000MK、3000A(以上、共栄社化学社製)等が挙げられる。
 これら(B2)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
Among these, from the viewpoint of improving the heat distortion resistance of a molded article obtained from the composition, Z in the general formula (B-2) is an organic group represented by the general formula (b-II-1). A (meth) acrylate compound is preferred.
Examples of the (meth) acrylate compound in which Z is an organic group represented by the general formula (b-II-1) include (meth) acrylic acid adducts of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, hydrogenated bisphenol A diglycidyl. Examples include (meth) acrylic acid adducts of ethers, and examples of commercially available products include epoxy esters 3002M, 3002A, 3000M, 3000MK, and 3000A (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.).
These components (B2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
〔(B3)成分:一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B3)〕
 本発明の組成物は、(B)成分として、下記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含有することが好ましい。組成物中に(B3)成分を含有することで、当該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高めることができる。
[(B3) component: (meth) acrylate compound (B3) having a phenyl group represented by formula (B-3a) or (B-3b)]
The composition of the present invention preferably contains a (meth) acrylate compound having a phenyl group represented by the following general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) as the component (B). By containing (B3) component in a composition, the refractive index of the molded object obtained from the said composition can be raised.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
 上記式(B-3a)及び(B-3b)中、X1は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、Yaは二価の有機基を示し、R22、R23は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又はヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、R4a、R4bは、それぞれ独立して水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R6~R13は、それぞれ独立して水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~5の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を示す。 The formula (B-3a) and (B-3b) in, X 1 is independently a single bond, an alkylene group, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Y a Represents a divalent organic group, R 22 and R 23 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group, R 4a , R 4b independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 6 to R 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
 X1、R22、R23が示す炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロピレン基、テトラメチレン基、ブチレン基、2-メチルトリメチレン基等が挙げられる。
 R22、R23が示すヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、上述の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基として列挙された基中の水素原子がヒドロキシ基に置換された基が挙がられるが、下記式で表される基が好ましい。
Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by X 1 , R 22 , and R 23 include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, a butylene group, and a 2-methyltrimethylene group. Can be mentioned.
As the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group represented by R 22 or R 23 , a hydrogen atom in the above-mentioned groups listed as the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted with a hydroxy group. A group is exemplified, but a group represented by the following formula is preferred.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
(式中、*は結合部分を示す。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
(In the formula, * represents a binding moiety.)
 R6~R13は、それぞれ独立して水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~5の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を示す。
 R6~R13が示すハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。
 R6~R13が示す炭素数1~5の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、イソブチル基、t-ブチル、n-ペンチル基等が挙げられる。当該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、R6~R13の1つ以上が臭素原子であることが好ましく、また、R6、R8、R11、R13がt-ブチル基であることが好ましい。
R 6 to R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 6 to R 13 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
Examples of the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms represented by R 6 to R 13 include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group , T-butyl, n-pentyl group and the like. From the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded article obtained from the composition, one or more of R 6 to R 13 are preferably bromine atoms, and R 6 , R 8 , R 11 , and R 13 are t- A butyl group is preferred.
 また、上記式(B-3a)及び(B-3b)中、Yは二価の有機基を示し、例えば、-C(CH32-、-C(CF32-、-SO2-、-CH2-、-O-、-CO-等が挙げられるが、当該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、-C(CH32-が好ましい。 In the above formulas (B-3a) and (B-3b), Y represents a divalent organic group. For example, —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2 —, —O—, —CO— and the like can be mentioned, and —C (CH 3 ) 2 — is preferable from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of a molded article obtained from the composition.
 上記式(B-3a)中、a及びbは、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数を表し、それぞれ正の数であって、a+bの平均値は2~4である。
 上記式(B-3b)中、cは1~5の整数を表し、好ましくは1~3である。dは1~5の整数を表し、好ましくは1~3である。eは1~5の整数を表し、好ましくは1~3である。ただし、Xが単結合の場合、eは2~5の整数を表し、好ましくは2~3である。
 なお、これら(B3)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
In the above formula (B-3a), a and b represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of a + b is 2 to 4.
In the above formula (B-3b), c represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3. d represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3. e represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3. However, when X is a single bond, e represents an integer of 2 to 5, preferably 2 to 3.
In addition, you may use these (B3) components individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
 また、本発明の組成物においては、(B)成分として、上記(B3)成分と上記(B2)成分とを含有することが好ましく、(B3)成分と共に、下記一般式(B-2a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2’)を含有することがより好ましい。
 (B2’)成分を含むことで、上記(B3)成分の含有量を抑えても、組成物の屈折率を高めることができると共に、粘度の高い組成物を得ることができる。
 なお、当該(B2’)成分は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
In the composition of the present invention, the component (B3) and the component (B2) are preferably contained as the component (B), and together with the component (B3), the following general formula (B-2a) It is more preferable to contain the represented (meth) acrylate compound (B2 ′).
By including the component (B2 ′), the refractive index of the composition can be increased and a composition having a high viscosity can be obtained even if the content of the component (B3) is suppressed.
In addition, you may use the said (B2 ') component individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
 上記式(B-2a)中、R14、R15は、それぞれ独立して、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロピレン基、テトラメチレン基、ブチレン基、2-メチルトリメチレン基等が挙げられる。
 R16、R17は、それぞれ独立して水素原子又はメチル基を示す。
 f及びgは、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数を表し、それぞれ正の数であって、f+gの平均値は2~4である。
 また、Zは下記一般式(b-III)で表される二価の有機基を示す。
In the above formula (B-2a), R 14 and R 15 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propylene group, a tetramethylene group, Examples include butylene group and 2-methyltrimethylene group.
R 16 and R 17 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
f and g represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of f + g is 2-4.
Z represents a divalent organic group represented by the following general formula (b-III).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
(上記式(b-III)中、R6、R7、pは、上述のとおりであり、*は結合部分を示す。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
(In the above formula (b-III), R 6 , R 7 and p are as described above, and * represents a binding moiety.)
〔(C)成分:一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)〕
 本発明の組成物は、(C)成分として、下記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含む。(C)成分は、本発明の組成物を重合して樹脂としたとき、主として、屈曲性部位を多く有する部位であるソフトセグメントになるものであり、分子内でポリマー鎖の運動性が高くなり、柔軟な部位となる。また、(C)成分を含有することで、該組成物から成形体を得る際のクラックの発生を抑制することができる。
[Component (C): (Meth) acrylate Compound (C) Represented by Formula (C-1)]
The composition of the present invention contains a (meth) acrylate compound represented by the following general formula (C-1) as the component (C). (C) When the composition of the present invention is polymerized into a resin, the component (C) is mainly a soft segment, which is a site having many flexible sites, and the mobility of the polymer chain is increased in the molecule. It becomes a flexible part. Moreover, generation | occurrence | production of the crack at the time of obtaining a molded object from this composition can be suppressed by containing (C) component.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
 上記式(C-1)中、R2は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示す。
 また、Y1は、置換又は無置換の炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基及び-R’(OR’)L-で表される基(但し、R’は、それぞれ独立に、置換又は無置換の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、Lは1~20の整数である)から選ばれる1種以上の非環式の有機基を示す。
 なお、上記非環式炭化水素基及びアルキレン基の置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、アミノ基等が挙げられる。また、R’が示す炭素数1~4のアルキレン基としては、上述の基が挙げられる。
 Lは1~20の整数であるが、好ましくは2~15、より好ましくは2~10である。
 nは1~8の整数を示し、本発明の組成物より得られる樹脂の架橋密度を向上させる観点から、好ましくは2~7の整数、より好ましくは3~6の整数である。
In the above formula (C-1), each R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and a group represented by —R ′ (OR ′) L — (wherein R ′ is independently substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is an integer of 1 to 20).
In addition, as a substituent of the said acyclic hydrocarbon group and an alkylene group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R ′ include the groups described above.
L is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 15, and more preferably 2 to 10.
n represents an integer of 1 to 8, and is preferably an integer of 2 to 7, more preferably an integer of 3 to 6, from the viewpoint of improving the crosslinking density of the resin obtained from the composition of the present invention.
 上記式(C-1)中のY1が示す、置換又は無置換の炭素数5~30の非環状炭化水素基及び-R’(OR’)L-で表される基から選ばれる1種以上の非環式の有機基は、エーテル結合を有していてもよく、他に炭素数5未満の直鎖炭化水素基、分岐状炭化水素基等を含んでもよい。
 Y1が示す上記基は、組成物から得られる樹脂における、ソフトセグメントにあたる部位となり、分子内でポリマー鎖の運動性が高くなり、柔軟な部位となる。
One selected from a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and a group represented by —R ′ (OR ′) L — represented by Y 1 in the above formula (C-1) The above acyclic organic group may have an ether bond, and may further include a linear hydrocarbon group having less than 5 carbon atoms, a branched hydrocarbon group, or the like.
The above group represented by Y 1 is a site corresponding to the soft segment in the resin obtained from the composition, and the mobility of the polymer chain is increased in the molecule, which becomes a flexible site.
 ここで、上記式(C-1)中のY1が、置換又は無置換の炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基である場合、(C)成分は、下記の一般式(C-1a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C1)であることが好ましい。 Here, when Y 1 in the above formula (C-1) is a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms, the component (C) is represented by the following general formula (C— The (meth) acrylate compound (C1) represented by 1a) is preferred.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
 上記式(C-1a)中、R2及びnは、式(C-1)と同様である。Q1は、炭素数1~30の直鎖炭化水素基、炭素数3~30の分岐状炭化水素基から選ばれる1種以上の有機基であって、これらの有機基は、エーテル結合を含んでもよく、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、アミノ基等により置換されていてもよい。
 Y2は、炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基であって、エーテル結合を含んでもよく、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、アミノ基等により置換されていてもよい。
In the above formula (C-1a), R 2 and n are the same as in the formula (C-1). Q 1 is one or more organic groups selected from a linear hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and a branched hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and these organic groups include an ether bond. It may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group or the like.
Y 2 is an acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms, may contain an ether bond, and may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, or the like.
 上記一般式(C-1a)中のQ1における、炭素数1~30の直鎖炭化水素基としては、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、n-プロピレン基、n-ブチレン基、n-ペンチレン基、n-ヘキシレン基、n-ヘプチレン基、n-オクチレン基、2-エチルヘキシレン基、n-ノニレン基、n-デシレン基、n-ウンデシレン基、n-ドデシレン基、n-トリデシレン基、n-テトラデシレン基、n-ペンタデシレン基、n-ヘキサデシレン基、n-ヘプタデシレン基、n-オクタデシレン基等の炭素数1~30のアルキレン基、及び、オキシメチレン基、オキシエチレン基、オキシプロピレン基、オキシブチレン基等の炭素数1~30のオキシアルキレン基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the linear hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms in Q 1 in the general formula (C-1a) include, for example, a methylene group, an ethylene group, an n-propylene group, an n-butylene group, and an n-pentylene group. N-hexylene group, n-heptylene group, n-octylene group, 2-ethylhexylene group, n-nonylene group, n-decylene group, n-undecylene group, n-dodecylene group, n-tridecylene group, n- C1-C30 alkylene groups such as tetradecylene group, n-pentadecylene group, n-hexadecylene group, n-heptadecylene group, n-octadecylene group, and the like, and oxymethylene group, oxyethylene group, oxypropylene group, oxybutylene group Examples thereof include oxyalkylene groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms such as
 上記一般式(C-1a)中のQ1における、炭素数3~30の分岐状炭化水素基としては、例えば、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、s-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、イソペンチル基、ネオペンチル基、t-ペンチル基、イソヘキシル基等が挙げられる。 Examples of the branched hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms in Q 1 in the general formula (C-1a) include isopropyl group, isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, isopentyl group, and neopentyl group. Group, t-pentyl group, isohexyl group and the like.
 上記一般式(C-1a)中のY2の炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基としては、例えば、-(CH2r1-又は-(CH3CH)r1-で表されるアルキレン基(r1は5~30の整数)、-(CRc-CRdr2-で表されるプロピレン基(Rc、Rdの一方が水素原子で、他方がメチル基、r2は2~15の整数)、-(CH2O)r3-又は-(CH3CHO)r3-で表されるアルコキシ基(r3は5~30の整数)等が挙げられる。
 これらの中でも、-(CH2r1-で表されるアルキレン基(r1は5~30の整数)、-(CRc-CRdr2-で表されるプロピレン基(Rc、Rdの一方が水素原子で、他方がメチル基、r2は2~15の整数)が好ましい。
The acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms of Y 2 in the general formula (C-1a) is represented by, for example, — (CH 2 ) r1 — or — (CH 3 CH) r1 —. An alkylene group (r1 is an integer of 5 to 30), a propylene group represented by — (CR c —CR d ) r2 — (one of R c and R d is a hydrogen atom, the other is a methyl group, and r2 is 2 to 2) And an alkoxy group represented by — (CH 2 O) r3 — or — (CH 3 CHO) r3 — (wherein r3 is an integer of 5 to 30).
Among these, an alkylene group represented by — (CH 2 ) r1 — (r1 is an integer of 5 to 30), a propylene group represented by — (CR c —CR d ) r2 — (R c , R d One is a hydrogen atom, the other is a methyl group, and r2 is preferably an integer of 2 to 15.
 上記一般式(C-1a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C1)のうち、nが2の化合物としては、例えば、1,5-ペンタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6-ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,9-ノナンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,12-ドデカンジオールジメタクリレート、ポリブタジエンジ(メタ)アクリレート、水添ポリブタジエンジ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 Of the (meth) acrylate compound (C1) represented by the general formula (C-1a), examples of the compound in which n is 2 include 1,5-pentanediol di (meth) acrylate and 1,6-hexane. Examples include diol di (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,12-dodecanediol dimethacrylate, polybutadiene di (meth) acrylate, and hydrogenated polybutadiene di (meth) acrylate.
 また、上記一般式(C-1a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C1)のうち、nが3以上の化合物としては、例えば、ペンタエリスリトールテトラアクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート、多官能性ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 Among the (meth) acrylate compounds (C1) represented by the general formula (C-1a), examples of the compound having n of 3 or more include, for example, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, multifunctional Examples include polyester (meth) acrylate.
 また、上記式(C-1)中のY1が、-R’(OR’)L-で表される基を含む非環式の有機基である場合、(C)成分は、下記の一般式(C-1b)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C2)であることが好ましい。 In addition, when Y 1 in the above formula (C-1) is an acyclic organic group containing a group represented by —R ′ (OR ′) L —, the component (C) is represented by the following general formula A (meth) acrylate compound (C2) represented by the formula (C-1b) is preferable.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
 上記式(C-1b)中、R2及びnは、式(C-1)と同様であり、Y2は、式(C-1a)と同様に、炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基であって、エーテル結合を含んでもよく、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、アミノ基等により置換されていてもよい。
 また、R’は、それぞれ独立に、置換又は無置換の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示す。Lは1~20の整数であり、好ましくは2~15、より好ましくは2~10である。
In the above formula (C-1b), R 2 and n are the same as in the formula (C-1), and Y 2 is an acyclic carbon atom having 5 to 30 carbon atoms as in the formula (C-1a). It is a hydrogen group, may contain an ether bond, and may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group or the like.
R ′ each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. L is an integer of 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 15, more preferably 2 to 10.
 上記一般式(C-1b)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C2)のうち、nが2の化合物としては、例えば、ジエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、Lが2~20のポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリブチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシ化ビスフェノールAジ(メタ)アクリレート、アルコキシ化ネオペンチルグリコールジアクリレート、テトラエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、アルコキシ化シクロヘキサンジオールジアクリレート(サートマー・ジャパン(株)製)等が挙げられる。
 これらの中でも、Lが2~20のポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリブチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレートが好ましい。
Among the (meth) acrylate compounds (C2) represented by the general formula (C-1b), examples of the compound where n is 2 include diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, L 2-20 polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polybutylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol A di (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene Examples include glycol di (meth) acrylate and alkoxylated cyclohexanediol diacrylate (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.).
Among these, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polybutylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate having L of 2 to 20 are preferable.
 また、上記一般式(C-1b)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C2)のうち、nが3以上の化合物としては、例えば、エトキシ化トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、プロポキシ化トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、Lが2~20のアルコキシ化トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシ化グリセリルトリ(メタ)アクリレート、プロポキシ化グリセリルトリ(メタ)アクリレート、アルコキシ化グリセリルトリ(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシ化ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル化トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、Lが2~20のアルコキシ化ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、プロポキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル化ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、Lが2~20のアルコキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、プロポキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル化ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、Lが2以上のアルコキシ化ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル化ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。 In addition, among the (meth) acrylate compounds (C2) represented by the general formula (C-1b), examples of compounds in which n is 3 or more include, for example, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, propoxylated triphenyl Methylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate with L 2-20, ethoxylated glyceryl tri (meth) acrylate, propoxylated glyceryl tri (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated glyceryl tri (meth) Acrylate, ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propoxylated pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, alkylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated pentaerythris L 2-20 Tall tetra (meth) acrylate, ethoxylated dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propoxylated dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, alkylated dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated dipenta with L 2-20 Erythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, ethoxylated dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, propoxylated dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, alkylated dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, alkoxylated dipentaerythritol with L of 2 or more Examples include penta (meth) acrylate and alkylated dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate.
 (C)成分の数平均分子量としては、組成物の粘度の調整及び熱履歴後の形状変化を抑える観点から、好ましくは140~50000、より好ましくは250~40000、更に好ましくは350~10000である。 The number average molecular weight of the component (C) is preferably 140 to 50000, more preferably 250 to 40000, and still more preferably 350 to 10000, from the viewpoint of adjusting the viscosity of the composition and suppressing shape change after heat history. .
 これら(C)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
 本発明の組成物中の(C)成分の含有量は、当該組成物の総量に対して、好ましくは0~50質量%、より好ましくは3~40質量%、更に好ましくは6~35質量%である。
These components (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The content of the component (C) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 3 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 6 to 35% by mass with respect to the total amount of the composition. It is.
〔(D)成分:(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)〕
 本発明の組成物は、さらに(D)成分として、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)から選ばれる1種以上を含むことが好ましい。
 (D1)成分では、カルボニル基の酸素原子とエポキシ化合物のエポキシ基が開環して形成したヒドロキシル基の水素原子との間の水素結合の影響により、(D2)成分では、ウレタン結合中の酸素原子と水素原子との間の水素結合の影響により、これらの成分を含む組成物の粘度を上げることができる。
[Component (D): Reaction compound (D1) of epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to component (B), urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2)]
The composition of the present invention further comprises, as component (D), a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to component (B) and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2). It is preferable that 1 or more types chosen from are included.
In component (D1), due to the influence of hydrogen bonding between the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group and the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group formed by ring opening of the epoxy group of the epoxy compound, in component (D2), oxygen in the urethane bond Due to the influence of hydrogen bonding between atoms and hydrogen atoms, the viscosity of the composition containing these components can be increased.
 (D)成分の含有量((D1)成分と(D2)成分との合計含有量)は、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、好ましくは2~50質量部、より好ましくは4~42質量部、より好ましくは6~40質量部、更に好ましくは8~38質量部、より更に好ましくは9~25質量部である。
 当該含有量が2質量部以上であれば、組成物の粘度を十分に上げて、組成物の加工性を向上させることができる。一方、当該含有量が50質量部以下であれば、組成物の粘度が高くなり過ぎず、加工性に最適な適切な粘度とすることができる。
The content of the component (D) (the total content of the components (D1) and (D2)) is preferably 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to the total of 100 parts by mass of the components (A) to (C). The amount is more preferably 4 to 42 parts by mass, more preferably 6 to 40 parts by mass, still more preferably 8 to 38 parts by mass, and still more preferably 9 to 25 parts by mass.
If the said content is 2 mass parts or more, the viscosity of a composition can fully be raised and the workability of a composition can be improved. On the other hand, if the said content is 50 mass parts or less, the viscosity of a composition will not become high too much and it can be set as the appropriate viscosity optimal for workability.
〔(D1)成分:(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)〕
 (D1)成分は、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の化合物であって、エポキシ化合物のエポキシ基が開環し、(メタ)アクリル酸との反応することで生成される。
 エポキシ化合物としては、例えば、アルキルグリシジルエーテル、アリルグリシジルエーテル等が挙げられる。
[(D1) component: a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid other than the compound corresponding to the component (B)]
The component (D1) is a compound other than the compound corresponding to the component (B), and is generated by the ring opening of the epoxy group of the epoxy compound and the reaction with (meth) acrylic acid.
Examples of the epoxy compound include alkyl glycidyl ether and allyl glycidyl ether.
 また、エポキシ化合物としては、2個以上のエポキシ基を有する化合物が好ましい。
 2個以上のエポキシ基を有するエポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物としては、例えば、プロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、1,6-ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、エチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、1,4-ブタンジオールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、1,5-ペンタンジオールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、1,6-ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、1,9-ノナンジオールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、ネオペンチルグリコールジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、グリセリンジグリシジルエーテルの(メタ)アクリル酸付加物等が挙げられる。
Moreover, as an epoxy compound, the compound which has a 2 or more epoxy group is preferable.
As a reaction compound of an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups and (meth) acrylic acid, for example, a (meth) acrylic acid adduct of propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether ( (Meth) acrylic acid adduct, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, (1,5-pentanediol diglycidyl ether ( Of (meth) acrylic acid adduct, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, (meth) acrylic acid adduct of 1,9-nonanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (Meth) acrylic acid adduct, glycerin di The glycidyl ether (meth) acrylic acid adduct and the like.
 (D1)成分の市販品としては、例えば、エポキシエステル40EM、70PA、200PA、80MFA(以上、共栄社化学社製)等が挙げられる。
 なお、これらの(D1)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
As a commercial item of (D1) component, epoxy ester 40EM, 70PA, 200PA, 80MFA (above, Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned, for example.
In addition, you may use these (D1) components individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
〔(D2)成分:ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)〕
 ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)は、ポリオール成分、イソシアネート成分、及びヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレート成分から合成される化合物であることが好ましい。また、(D2)成分の官能基数は、該組成物から得られる成形体の高硬度、高弾性率、耐熱変形性の向上の観点から、好ましくは2以上、より好ましくは2~4、更に好ましくは2~3である。
[(D2) component: urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2)]
The urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) is preferably a compound synthesized from a polyol component, an isocyanate component, and a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate component. In addition, the number of functional groups of the component (D2) is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 4, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of improving the high hardness, high elastic modulus, and heat distortion resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition. Is 2 to 3.
 二官能のウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、例えば、U-108A、UA-112P、UA-5201、UA-512、UA-412A、UA-4200、UA-4400、UA-340P、UA-2235PE、UA-160TM、UA-122P、UA-512、UA-W2、UA-7000、UA-7100(以上、商品名、新中村化学工業製);CN962、CN963、CN964、CN965、CN980、CN981、CN982、CN983、CN996、CN9001、CN9002、CN9788、CN9893、CN978、CN9782、CN9783(以上、商品名、サートマー・ジャパン(株)製);M-1100、M-1200、M-1210、M-1310、M-1600(以上、商品名、東亞合成化学工業製);UN-9000PEP、UN-9200A、UN-7600、UN-333、UN-1255、UN-6060PTM、UN-6060P、SH-500B(以上、商品名、根上工業製);AH-600、AT-600(以上、商品名、共栄社化学製);エベクリル280、エベクリル284、エベクリル402、エベクリル8402、エベクリル8807、エベクリル9270(以上、商品名、ダイセル・サイテック製);等が挙げられる。 Examples of the bifunctional urethane (meth) acrylate compound include U-108A, UA-112P, UA-5201, UA-512, UA-412A, UA-4200, UA-4400, UA-340P, UA-2235PE, UA-160TM, UA-122P, UA-512, UA-W2, UA-7000, UA-7100 (above, trade name, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry); CN962, CN963, CN964, CN965, CN980, CN981, CN982, CN983, CN996, CN9001, CN9002, CN9788, CN9873, CN978, CN9782, CN9783 (trade names, manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.); M-1100, M-1200, M-1210, M-1310, M- 1600 (above, product name, UN-9000PEP, UN-9200A, UN-7600, UN-333, UN-1255, UN-6060PTM, UN-6060P, SH-500B (above, trade name, manufactured by Negami Kogyo); AH -600, AT-600 (above, trade name, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.); .
 三官能のウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、例えば、CN929、CN944B85、CN989、CN9008(以上、商品名、サートマー・ジャパン(株)製);エベクリル264、エベクリル265、エベクリル1259、エベクリル8201、KRM8296、エベクリル294/25HD、エベクリル4820(以上、商品名、ダイセル・サイテック製);等が挙げられる。 As trifunctional urethane (meth) acrylate compounds, for example, CN929, CN944B85, CN989, CN9008 (above, trade name, manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.); EVERCRYL 294 / 25HD, EVERCRYL 4820 (trade name, manufactured by Daicel-Cytec);
 四官能以上のウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、例えば、U-6HA、U-6H、U-15HA、UA-32P、U-324A、UA-7200(以上、商品名、新中村化学工業製);CN968、CN9006、CN9010(以上、商品名、サートマー・ジャパン(株)製);UN-3320HA、UN-3320HB、UN-3320HC、UN-3320HS、UN-904、UN-901T、UN-905、UN-952(以上、商品名、根上工業製);エベクリル1290、エベクリル1290K、KRM8200、エベクリル5129、エベクリル8210、エベクリル8301、エベクリル8405(以上、商品名、ダイセル・サイテック製);等が挙げられる。
 これらの(D2)成分は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
Examples of the tetrafunctional or higher functional urethane (meth) acrylate compound include U-6HA, U-6H, U-15HA, UA-32P, U-324A, UA-7200 (above, trade name, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) CN968, CN9006, CN9010 (above, trade name, manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.); UN-3320HA, UN-3320HB, UN-3320HC, UN-3320HS, UN-904, UN-901T, UN-905, UN -952 (trade name, manufactured by Negami Kogyo Co., Ltd.);
These components (D2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
〔その他の成分〕
 本発明の組成物は、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲で、前記(A)~(D)成分に該当しない(メタ)アクリレート化合物を含んでもよい。
 ただし、(A)~(D)成分の合計含有量は、本発明の組成物中に含まれる(メタ)アクリレート化合物の総量に対して、好ましくは60~100質量%、より好ましくは75~100質量%、更に好ましくは90~100質量%、より更に好ましくは95~100質量%である。
[Other ingredients]
The composition of the present invention may contain a (meth) acrylate compound that does not fall under the components (A) to (D) as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
However, the total content of the components (A) to (D) is preferably 60 to 100% by mass, more preferably 75 to 100%, based on the total amount of the (meth) acrylate compound contained in the composition of the present invention. % By mass, more preferably 90 to 100% by mass, and still more preferably 95 to 100% by mass.
 また、必要に応じて、酸化防止剤、重合開始剤を配合してもよい。
(酸化防止剤)
 本発明の組成物は、必要に応じて、酸化防止剤を含有することができる。
 酸化防止剤としては、例えば、ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤、リン系酸化防止剤、イオウ系酸化防止剤、チオエーテル酸化防止剤、ビタミン系酸化防止剤、ラクトン系酸化防止剤、アミン系酸化防止剤等が挙げられる。
 これらの酸化防止剤中でも、耐熱性及び耐黄変性の観点から、ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤が好ましい。
 また、酸化防止剤の数平均分子量としては、耐熱性及び耐黄変性の観点から、好ましくは300~1500、より好ましくは330~1300である。
Moreover, you may mix | blend antioxidant and a polymerization initiator as needed.
(Antioxidant)
The composition of this invention can contain antioxidant as needed.
Examples of antioxidants include hindered phenol antioxidants, phosphorus antioxidants, sulfur antioxidants, thioether antioxidants, vitamin antioxidants, lactone antioxidants, and amine antioxidants. Etc.
Among these antioxidants, hindered phenol antioxidants are preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance and yellowing resistance.
The number average molecular weight of the antioxidant is preferably 300 to 1500, and more preferably 330 to 1300, from the viewpoints of heat resistance and yellowing resistance.
 ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、Irganox1010、同1076、同1330、同3114、同3125(以上、いずれも商品名、BASF社製)、アデカスタブAO-20、同AO-50、同AO-60、同AO-80、同AO-30、同AO-40(以上、いずれも商品名、株式会社ADEKA製)、BHT(商品名、武田薬品工業(株)製)、Cyanox1790(商品名、サイアナミド社製)、SumilizerGP、同GM、同GS、同GA-80(以上、いずれも商品名、住友化学(株)製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of the hindered phenol antioxidant include Irganox 1010, 1076, 1330, 3114, 3125 (all are trade names, manufactured by BASF), Adekastab AO-20, AO-50, AO-50 -60, AO-80, AO-30, AO-40 (all are trade names, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), BHT (trade names, manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), Cyanox 1790 (trade names, And commercially available products such as Sumilizer GP, GM, GS, and GA-80 (all are trade names, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.).
 リン系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、IRAGAFOS168、同12、同38、同P-EPQ、同126(以上、いずれも商品名、BASF社製)、ADKSTAB329K、同PEP-36、同PEP-8、同HP-10、同2112、同260、同522A(以上、いずれも商品名、株式会社ADEKA製)、Weston618、同619G、同624(以上、いずれも商品名、GE社製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of phosphorus antioxidants include IRAGAFOS 168, 12, 38, P-EPQ, 126 (all are trade names, manufactured by BASF), ADKSTAB329K, PEP-36, PEP-8, Commercial products such as HP-10, 2112, 260, 522A (all are trade names, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), Weston 618, 619G, 624 (all are trade names, manufactured by GE) Is mentioned.
 イオウ系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、DSTP「ヨシトミ」、DLTP「ヨシトミ」、DLTOIB、DMTP「ヨシトミ」(以上、いずれも商品名、吉富(株)製)、Seenox412S(商品名、シプロ化成(株)製)、Cyanox1212(商品名、サイアナミド社製)、TP-D、TPS、TPM、TPL-R(以上、いずれも商品名、住友化学(株)製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of sulfur-based antioxidants include DSTP “Yoshitomi”, DLTP “Yoshitomi”, DLTOIB, DMTP “Yoshitomi” (all of which are trade names, manufactured by Yoshitomi Co., Ltd.), Seenox 412S (trade name, Sipro Kasei Co., Ltd. ), Cyanox 1212 (trade name, manufactured by Cyanamid Co., Ltd.), TP-D, TPS, TPM, TPL-R (all of which are trade names, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.).
 チオエーテル系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、アデカスタブAO-412S、同AO-503(以上、いずれも商品名、株式会社ADEKA製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of the thioether-based antioxidant include commercially available products such as ADK STAB AO-412S and AO-503 (all of which are trade names, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation).
 ビタミン系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、トコフェロール(商品名、エーザイ(株)製)、IrganoxE201(商品名、BASF社製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of vitamin antioxidants include commercially available products such as tocopherol (trade name, manufactured by Eisai Co., Ltd.) and Irganox E201 (trade name, manufactured by BASF).
 ラクトン系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、特開平7-233160号公報及び特開平7-247278号公報に記載されている化合物、HP-136(商品名、BASF社製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of the lactone antioxidant include commercially available products such as compounds described in JP-A-7-233160 and JP-A-7-247278, and HP-136 (trade name, manufactured by BASF). .
 アミン系酸化防止剤としては、例えば、IrgastabFS042(商品名、BASF社製)、GENOX EP(商品名、クロンプトン社製)等の市販品が挙げられる。 Examples of the amine-based antioxidant include commercially available products such as Irgastab FS042 (trade name, manufactured by BASF) and GENOX EP (trade name, manufactured by Crompton).
 これらの酸化防止剤は、単独で又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
 酸化防止剤の配合量は、組成物から得られる成形体の透明性を向上させる観点、及び黄変を抑制する観点から、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、好ましくは0.1~20質量部、より好ましくは1~18質量部、更に好ましくは1.5~15質量部である。
These antioxidants can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The blending amount of the antioxidant is preferably based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of improving the transparency of the molded product obtained from the composition and suppressing yellowing. Is 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 18 parts by mass, and still more preferably 1.5 to 15 parts by mass.
(重合開始剤)
 本発明の組成物は、必要に応じて、重合開始剤を配合することができる。
 重合開始剤としては、熱によって開裂して開始ラジカルを発生する熱重合開始剤、光、電子線、放射線等の活性エネルギー線の照射により開始ラジカルを生成する光重合開始剤のいずれも用いることができる。
 熱重合開始剤を用いる場合は、該熱重合開始剤を含む組成物に対して、40~200℃で加熱することで、重合反応を促進させることができる。一方、光重合開始剤を用いる場合は、該光重合開始剤を含む組成物に対して、水銀キセノンランプ等を光源として、50~2000mJ/cm2の積算光量で紫外線等を照射することで、重合させることができる。
(Polymerization initiator)
The composition of this invention can mix | blend a polymerization initiator as needed.
As the polymerization initiator, any one of a thermal polymerization initiator that is cleaved by heat to generate an initiation radical, and a photopolymerization initiator that generates an initiation radical by irradiation with active energy rays such as light, electron beam, and radiation can be used. it can.
When a thermal polymerization initiator is used, the polymerization reaction can be promoted by heating the composition containing the thermal polymerization initiator at 40 to 200 ° C. On the other hand, when a photopolymerization initiator is used, the composition containing the photopolymerization initiator is irradiated with ultraviolet rays or the like with a cumulative amount of light of 50 to 2000 mJ / cm 2 using a mercury xenon lamp or the like as a light source, It can be polymerized.
 熱重合開始剤としては、例えば、メチルエチルケトンパーオキサイド、メチルイソブチルケトンパーオキサイド、アセチルアセトンパーオキサイド、シクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド、及びメチルシクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド等のケトンパーオキサイド類;1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルハイドロパーオキサイド、クメンハイドロパーオキサイド、及びt-ブチルハイドロパーオキサイド等のハイドロパーオキサイド類;ジイソブチリルパーオキサイド、ビス-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノールパーオキサイド、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、及びm-トルイルベンゾイルパーオキサイド等のジアシルパーオキサイド類;ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキサン、1,3-ビス(t-ブチルペルオキシイソプロピル)ヘキサン、t-ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、及び2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキセン等のジアルキルパーオキサイド類;1,1-ジ(t-ブチルペルオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチル)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ジ-t-ブチルペルオキシシクロヘキサン、及び2,2-ジ(t-ブチルペルオキシ)ブタン等のパーオキシケタール類;1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルペルオキシネオジカーボネート、α-クミルペルオキシネオジカーボネート、t-ブチルペルオキシネオジカーボネート、t-ヘキシルペルオキシピバレート、t-ブチルペルオキシピバレート、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルペルオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-アミルペルオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルペルオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルペルオキシイソブチレート、ジ-t-ブチルペルオキシヘキサヒドロテレフタレート、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルペルオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサネート、t-アミルペルオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルペルオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルペルオキシアセテート、t-ブチルペルオキシベンゾエート、及びジブチルペルオキシトリメチルアジペート等のアルキルパーオキシエステル類;ジ-3-メトキシブチルペルオキシジカーボネート、ジ-2-エチルヘキシルペルオキシジカーボネート、ビス(1,1-ブチルシクロヘキサオキシジカーボネート)、ジイソプロピルオキシジカーボネート、t-アミルペルオキシイソプロピルカーボネート、t-ブチルペルオキシイソプロピルカーボネート、t-ブチルペルオキシ-2-エチルヘキシルカーボネート、及び1,6-ビス(t-ブチルペルオキシカルボキシ)ヘキサン等のパーオキシカーボネート類;1,1-ジ(t-ヘキシルペルオキシ)シクロヘキサン、及び(4-t-ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカルボネート等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ジアシルパーオキサイド類、パーオキシケタール類、アルキルパーオキシエステル類、1,1-ジ(t-ヘキシルペルオキシ)シクロヘキサンが好ましく、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、1,1-ジ-t-ブチルペルオキシシクロヘキサン、t-ブチルペルオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、1,1-ジ(t-ヘキシルペルオキシ)シクロヘキサンがより好ましい。 Examples of the thermal polymerization initiator include ketone peroxides such as methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide, acetylacetone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, and methylcyclohexanone peroxide; 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl Hydroperoxides such as hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, and t-butyl hydroperoxide; diisobutyryl peroxide, bis-3,5,5-trimethylhexanol peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, and Diacyl peroxides such as m-toluylbenzoyl peroxide; dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxide Xyl) hexane, 1,3-bis (t-butylperoxyisopropyl) hexane, t-butylcumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) ) Dialkyl peroxides such as hexene; 1,1-di (t-butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethyl) cyclohexane, 1,1-di-t-butylperoxycyclohexane, and 2,2-di (t Peroxyketals such as -butylperoxy) butane; 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxyneodicarbonate, α-cumylperoxyneodicarbonate, t-butylperoxyneodicarbonate, t-hexylperoxypivalate, t -Butylperoxypivalate, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbuty Ruperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-amylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxyisobutyrate, di-t-butylperoxyhexahydroterephthalate 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanate, t-amylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy-3,5,5 Alkyl peroxyesters such as trimethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxyacetate, t-butylperoxybenzoate, and dibutylperoxytrimethyladipate; di-3-methoxybutylperoxydicarbonate, di-2-ethylhexylperoxydicarbonate, Bi (1,1-butylcyclohexaoxydicarbonate), diisopropyloxydicarbonate, t-amylperoxyisopropylcarbonate, t-butylperoxyisopropylcarbonate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexylcarbonate, and 1,6-bis (t -Peroxycarbonates such as -butylperoxycarboxy) hexane; 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane, (4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate and the like. Among these, diacyl peroxides, peroxyketals, alkyl peroxy esters, and 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane are preferable. Lauroyl peroxide and 1,1-di-t-butylperoxycyclohexane are preferable. T-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate and 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane are more preferred.
 光重合開始剤としては、例えば、ベンゾインエーテル、2,2-ジメトキシ-1,2-ジフェニルエタン-1-オン(市販品:「IRGACURE651(BASF社製、商品名)」)、1-ヒドロキシ-シクロヘキシル-フェニル-ケトン(市販品:「IRGACURE184(BASF社製、商品名)」)、2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-フェニル-プロパン-1-オン(市販品:「DAROCUR1173(BASF社製、商品名)」)、1-[4-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)-フェニル]-2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-プロパン-1-オン(市販品:「IRGACURE2959(BASF社製、商品名)」)、2-ヒドロキシ-1-[4-[4-(2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-プロピオニル)-ベンジル]フェニル]-2-メチル-プロパン-1-オン(市販品:「IRGACURE127(BASF社製、商品名)」)、2-メチル-1-(4-メチルチオフェニル)-2-モルフォリノプロパン-1-オン(市販品:「IRGACURE907(BASF社製、商品名)」)、2-ベンジル-2-ジメチルアミノ-1-(4-モルフォリノフェニル)-ブタノン-1(市販品:「IRGACURE369(BASF社製、商品名)」)、2-(ジメチルアミノ)-2-[(4-メチルフェニル)メチル]-1-[4-(4-モノホリニル)フェニル]-1-ブタノン(市販品:「IRGACURE379(BASF社製、商品名)」)、2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイル-ジフェニル-ホスフィンオキサイド(市販品:「DAROCUR TPO(BASF社製、商品名)」)、ビス(2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイル)-フェニルホスフィンオキサイド(市販品:「IRGACURE819(BASF社製、商品名)」)、ビス(η5-2,4-シクロペンタジエン-1-イル)-ビス(2,6-ジフルオロ-3-(1H-ピロール-1-イル)-フェニル)チタニウム(市販品:「IRGACURE784(BASF社製、商品名)」)、1,2-オクタンジオン,1-[4-(フェニルチオ)-,2-(O-ベンゾイルオキシム)](市販品:「IRGACURE OXE 01(BASF社製、商品名)」)、エタノン-1-[9-エチル-6-(2-メチルベンゾイル)-9H-カルバゾール-3-イル]-1-(O-アセチルオキシム)(市販品:「IRGACURE OXE 02(BASF社製、商品名)」)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include benzoin ether, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one (commercially available product: “IRGACURE651 (trade name) manufactured by BASF)”, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl. -Phenyl-ketone (commercial product: “IRGACURE184 (trade name) manufactured by BASF)”, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one (commercial product: “DAROCUR 1173 (commercial product, product of BASF) Name) ”), 1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -phenyl] -2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one (commercially available product:“ IRGACURE2959 (trade name, manufactured by BASF) ”) ), 2-hydroxy-1- [4- [4- (2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionyl) -benzyl] pheny ] -2-Methyl-propan-1-one (commercially available product: “IRGACURE127 (trade name) manufactured by BASF”)), 2-methyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) -2-morpholinopropan-1-one (Commercially available product: “IRGACURE907 (manufactured by BASF, trade name)”), 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) -butanone-1 (commercially available product: “IRGACURE369 (manufactured by BASF, Product name) ”), 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-monophorinyl) phenyl] -1-butanone (commercially available product:“ IRGACURE 379 (BASF) Product name) ”), 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide (commercially available product:“ DAROCUR TPO ” BASF, trade name))), bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide (commercial product: “IRGACURE819 (trade name), produced by BASF”)), bis (η5-2,4- Cyclopentadien-1-yl) -bis (2,6-difluoro-3- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl) -phenyl) titanium (commercially available product: “IRGACURE784 (trade name, manufactured by BASF)”), 1, 2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio)-, 2- (O-benzoyloxime)] (commercial product: “IRGACURE OXE 01 (trade name, manufactured by BASF)”), Etanone-1- [9- Ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -1- (O-acetyloxime) (commercial product: “IRGACURE O E 02 (BASF Co., Ltd., trade name), and the "), and the like.
 これらの重合開始剤は、単独で又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
 重合開始剤の配合量は、重合反応を効果的に促進させる観点から、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、好ましくは0.01~12質量部、より好ましくは0.1~8質量部、更に好ましくは0.3~5質量部である。
These polymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The blending amount of the polymerization initiator is preferably 0.01 to 12 parts by mass, more preferably 0 with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C), from the viewpoint of effectively promoting the polymerization reaction. 1-8 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3-5 parts by mass.
(その他の添加剤)
 本発明の組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、光安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、滑剤、可塑剤、帯電防止剤、無機充填剤、着色剤、帯電防止剤、離型剤、難燃剤等の添加剤を配合してもよい。また、酸化チタンや酸化ケイ素等の無機化合物との密着性改良を目的として、シラン化合物のメタクリオキシ基やアクリロキシ基を含むシランカップリング剤等の添加剤を配合してもよい。
(Other additives)
The composition of the present invention includes a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, a lubricant, a plasticizer, an antistatic agent, an inorganic filler, a colorant, an antistatic agent, a release agent, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. You may mix | blend additives, such as a flame retardant. Further, for the purpose of improving the adhesion with inorganic compounds such as titanium oxide and silicon oxide, additives such as a silane coupling agent containing a methacryloxy group or an acryloxy group of the silane compound may be blended.
〔本発明の第1の組成物における(A)~(C)成分の含有量、及び当該組成物の粘度〕
 本発明の第1の組成物中の(A)成分の含有量は、当該組成物から得られる成形体の耐熱性を向上させる観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは5~60質量%、より好ましくは10~45質量%、更に好ましくは15~35質量%である。
 なお、本発明において、(A)~(C)成分の総量は、100質量%を超えることはない(以下同じ)。
[Contents of components (A) to (C) in the first composition of the present invention and the viscosity of the composition]
The content of the component (A) in the first composition of the present invention is based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition. The amount is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 10 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 35% by mass.
In the present invention, the total amount of the components (A) to (C) does not exceed 100% by mass (the same applies hereinafter).
 本発明の第1の組成物における(B1)成分の含有量としては、該組成物の粘度を適度に高める観点、並びに、高温高湿下での加水分解により影響を抑える観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは20~80質量%、より好ましくは25~77質量%、更に好ましくは30~75質量%である。
 当該含有量が20質量%以上であれば、得られる組成物の粘度を適度に高め、組成物の加工性を向上させることができる。
 一方、当該含有量が80質量%以下であれば、高温高湿下で(C)成分自体が加水分解して、該組成物よりなる成形体が変色してしまう現象を抑制することができる。
The content of the component (B1) in the first composition of the present invention is (A) from the viewpoint of appropriately increasing the viscosity of the composition and suppressing the influence by hydrolysis under high temperature and high humidity. It is preferably 20 to 80% by mass, more preferably 25 to 77% by mass, and still more preferably 30 to 75% by mass with respect to the total amount of the component (C).
If the said content is 20 mass% or more, the viscosity of the composition obtained can be raised moderately and the workability of a composition can be improved.
On the other hand, if the said content is 80 mass% or less, the phenomenon that (C) component itself hydrolyzes under high temperature and high humidity and the molded object which consists of this composition discolors can be suppressed.
 ここで、(B)成分として、(B2)成分を含有していない場合の(B1)成分の含有量は、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、より好ましくは40~77質量%、更に好ましくは50~75質量%である。
 また、(B)成分として、(B2)成分を含有している場合の(B1)成分の含有量は、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、より好ましくは25~70質量%、更に好ましくは30~60質量%、より更に好ましくは35~55質量%である。
Here, as the component (B), the content of the component (B1) when the component (B2) is not contained is more preferably 40 to 77 mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). %, More preferably 50 to 75% by mass.
In addition, when the component (B2) is contained as the component (B), the content of the component (B1) is more preferably 25 to 70% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). More preferably, it is 30 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 35 to 55% by mass.
 本発明の第1の組成物において、(B)成分として、(B1)成分と(B2)成分とを併用する場合、(B2)成分の含有量としては、組成物の粘度を向上させつつ、当該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは5~40質量%、より好ましくは7~30質量%、更に好ましくは10~25質量%である。
 当該含有量が30質量%以上であれば、粘度を向上させ、加工性に優れた組成物とすることができる。一方、当該含有量が85質量%以下であれば、組成物の粘度が上がり過ぎず、得られる組成物の成形性を良好とすることができる。
In the 1st composition of this invention, as (B) component, when using together (B1) component and (B2) component, as content of (B2) component, improving the viscosity of a composition, From the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition, it is preferably 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 7 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C). 10 to 25% by mass.
If the said content is 30 mass% or more, it can improve a viscosity and can be set as the composition excellent in workability. On the other hand, if the said content is 85 mass% or less, the viscosity of a composition will not rise too much and the moldability of the composition obtained can be made favorable.
 本発明の第1の組成物において、(B)成分として、(B1)成分と(B2)成分とを併用する場合、(B1)成分の含有量と(B2)成分の含有量との質量比〔(B1)成分/(B2)成分〕は、組成物の粘度を向上させつつ、当該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、好ましくは40/60~95/5、より好ましくは55/45~90/10、更に好ましくは60/40~85/15、より更に好ましくは65/35~80/20である。 In the first composition of the present invention, when the component (B1) and the component (B2) are used in combination as the component (B), the mass ratio of the content of the component (B1) and the content of the component (B2) [(B1) component / (B2) component] is preferably 40/60 to 95/5, more preferably from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded article obtained from the composition while improving the viscosity of the composition. Is 55/45 to 90/10, more preferably 60/40 to 85/15, and still more preferably 65/35 to 80/20.
 本発明の第1の組成物における(C)成分の含有量としては、該組成物から得られる成形体の熱に対する変形及び変色を抑える観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは0~50質量%、より好ましくは3~50質量%、更に好ましくは5~40質量%、より更に好ましくは7~30質量%である。 The content of the component (C) in the first composition of the present invention is based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of suppressing deformation and discoloration of the molded product obtained from the composition against heat. The content is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 3 to 50% by mass, still more preferably 5 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 7 to 30% by mass.
 本発明の第1の組成物の25℃における粘度は、加工性の観点から、好ましくは1000~50000mPa・s、より好ましくは1100~40000mPa・s、更に好ましくは1200~5000mPa・s、より更に好ましくは1400~3500mPa・sである。
 なお、上記の組成物の25℃における粘度の値は、実施例に記載の方法に基づいて測定された値である。
The viscosity at 25 ° C. of the first composition of the present invention is preferably 1000 to 50000 mPa · s, more preferably 1100 to 40000 mPa · s, still more preferably 1200 to 5000 mPa · s, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of processability. Is 1400-3500 mPa · s.
In addition, the value of the viscosity in 25 degreeC of said composition is a value measured based on the method as described in an Example.
〔本発明の第2の組成物における(A)~(C)成分の含有量、及び当該組成物の粘度〕
 本発明の第2の組成物における(A)成分の含有量としては、該組成物から得られる成形体の耐熱性を向上させる観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは5~60質量%、より好ましくは8~45質量%、更に好ましくは12~30質量%である。
[Contents of components (A) to (C) in the second composition of the present invention and the viscosity of the composition]
The content of the component (A) in the second composition of the present invention is from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition, with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C), The amount is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 8 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 12 to 30% by mass.
 本発明の第2の組成物における(B2)成分の含有量としては、組成物の粘度を向上させつつ、当該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは30~85質量%、より好ましくは40~80質量%、更に好ましくは45~70質量%である。
 当該含有量が30質量%以上であれば、粘度を向上させ、加工性に優れた組成物とすることができる。一方、当該含有量が85質量%以下であれば、組成物の粘度が上がり過ぎず、得られる組成物の成形性を良好とすることができる。
The content of the component (B2) in the second composition of the present invention is (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the composition while improving the viscosity of the composition. ) It is preferably 30 to 85% by mass, more preferably 40 to 80% by mass, and still more preferably 45 to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of components.
If the said content is 30 mass% or more, it can improve a viscosity and can be set as the composition excellent in workability. On the other hand, if the said content is 85 mass% or less, the viscosity of a composition will not rise too much and the moldability of the composition obtained can be made favorable.
 本発明の第2の組成物における(C)成分の含有量としては、該組成物から得られる成形体の熱に対する変形及び変色を抑える観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは0~50質量%、より好ましくは5~50質量%、更に好ましくは10~45質量%、より更に好ましくは18~40質量%である。 The content of the component (C) in the second composition of the present invention is from the viewpoint of suppressing deformation and discoloration of the molded product obtained from the composition with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The content is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 5 to 50% by mass, still more preferably 10 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 18 to 40% by mass.
 本発明の第2の組成物の25℃における粘度は、加工性の観点から、好ましくは500~50000mPa・s、より好ましくは700~40000mPa・s、更に好ましくは800~5000mPa・s、より更に好ましくは1000~2000mPa・sである。 The viscosity of the second composition of the present invention at 25 ° C. is preferably 500 to 50000 mPa · s, more preferably 700 to 40000 mPa · s, still more preferably 800 to 5000 mPa · s, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of processability. Is 1000 to 2000 mPa · s.
〔本発明の第3の組成物における(A)~(C)成分の含有量、及び当該組成物の粘度〕
 本発明の第3の組成物における(A)成分の含有量は、該組成物から得られる成形体の耐熱性を向上させる観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは5~40質量%、より好ましくは10~35質量%、更に好ましくは15~30質量%である。
[Contents of components (A) to (C) in the third composition of the present invention and the viscosity of the composition]
The content of the component (A) in the third composition of the present invention is preferably relative to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the molded product obtained from the composition. Is 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 35% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 30% by mass.
 本発明の組成物における(B3)成分の含有量は、該組成物から得られる成形体の屈折率を高める観点から、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは10~95質量%、より好ましくは15~90質量%、更に好ましくは20~85質量%である。
 ここで、(B2’)成分及び(C)成分を含有しない場合の(B3)成分の含有量は、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは60~95質量%、より好ましくは65~90質量%、更に好ましくは70~85質量%である。
 また、(B2’)成分及び(C)成分の少なくとも一方を含有している場合の(B3)成分の含有量は、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは10~80質量%、より好ましくは15~75質量%、更に好ましくは20~70質量%である。
The content of the component (B3) in the composition of the present invention is preferably 10 to 95 with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C) from the viewpoint of increasing the refractive index of the molded article obtained from the composition. The mass is more preferably 15 to 90 mass%, still more preferably 20 to 85 mass%.
Here, the content of the component (B3) when the component (B2 ′) and the component (C) are not contained is preferably 60 to 95% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). Preferably it is 65 to 90% by mass, more preferably 70 to 85% by mass.
The content of the component (B3) when containing at least one of the component (B2 ′) and the component (C) is preferably 10 to 80 relative to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The mass is more preferably 15 to 75 mass%, still more preferably 20 to 70 mass%.
 本発明の第3の組成物は、上述のとおり、(B3)成分と共に(B2’)成分を含むことで、上記(B3)成分の含有量を抑えても組成物の屈折率を高めることができる。
 (B2’)成分の含有量は、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは10~85質量%、より好ましくは30~80質量%、更に好ましくは50~70質量%である。
 また、(B3)成分の含有量と(B2’)成分の含有量との質量比〔(B3)成分/(B2’)成分〕は、好ましくは15/85~40/60、より好ましくは20/80~35/65、更に好ましくは25/75~30/70である。
As described above, the third composition of the present invention includes the component (B2 ′) together with the component (B3), thereby increasing the refractive index of the composition even when the content of the component (B3) is suppressed. it can.
The content of the component (B2 ′) is preferably 10 to 85% by mass, more preferably 30 to 80% by mass, still more preferably 50 to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C) is there.
The mass ratio of the content of the component (B3) to the content of the component (B2 ′) [(B3) component / (B2 ′) component] is preferably 15/85 to 40/60, more preferably 20 / 80 to 35/65, more preferably 25/75 to 30/70.
 上述のとおり、本発明の第3の組成物は(C)成分を含むことで、組成物から成形体を得る際のクラックの発生を抑制することができる。
 本発明の第3の組成物における(C)成分の含有量は、高屈折率を達成するという本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲で適宜決定されるが、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、好ましくは0~50質量%、より好ましくは5~45質量%、更に好ましくは10~40質量%である。
 また、(B)成分の含有量と(C)成分の含有量との質量比〔(B)成分/(C)成分〕が、好ましくは100/0~60/40、より好ましくは85/15~65/35、更に好ましくは90/10~70/30である。
As above-mentioned, the 3rd composition of this invention can suppress generation | occurrence | production of the crack at the time of obtaining a molded object from a composition by containing (C) component.
The content of the component (C) in the third composition of the present invention is appropriately determined within a range that does not impair the effect of the present invention to achieve a high refractive index, but the total amount of the components (A) to (C) The content is preferably 0 to 50% by mass, more preferably 5 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 40% by mass.
The mass ratio of the content of the component (B) and the content of the component (C) [(B) component / (C) component] is preferably 100/0 to 60/40, more preferably 85/15. To 65/35, more preferably 90/10 to 70/30.
 本発明の第3の組成物の25℃における粘度は、成形性の観点から、好ましくは300~50000mPa・s、より好ましくは400~40000mPa・s、更に好ましくは450~20000mPa・sである。 The viscosity at 25 ° C. of the third composition of the present invention is preferably 300 to 50000 mPa · s, more preferably 400 to 40000 mPa · s, and further preferably 450 to 20000 mPa · s from the viewpoint of moldability.
〔樹脂、成形体〕
 本発明の樹脂は、上述の本発明の組成物を重合して得ることができる。
 組成物の重合に際しては、重合反応を効率性の観点から、組成物中に上述の重合開始剤を含めることが好ましい。
 また、本発明の成形体は、当該樹脂を成形してなる成形体である。
 重合及び成形方法としては、通常の熱硬化性樹脂の成形と同様の方法を用いることができ、例えば、本発明の組成物又は該組成物を予め重合させた予備重合物を用いて、これらの液状組成物の射出成形、圧縮成形、トランスファー成形及びインサート成形等で、重合及び成形工程と同時に進める方法等が挙げられる。また、ポッティング加工やコーティング加工等で成形体を得ることもでき、UV硬化成形等の光硬化樹脂の成形と同様の方法によっても成形体を得ることができる。
[Resin, molded body]
The resin of the present invention can be obtained by polymerizing the above-described composition of the present invention.
In polymerizing the composition, it is preferable to include the above-described polymerization initiator in the composition from the viewpoint of efficiency of the polymerization reaction.
Moreover, the molded object of this invention is a molded object formed by shape | molding the said resin.
As the polymerization and molding method, the same method as that for molding a normal thermosetting resin can be used. Examples thereof include a method of proceeding simultaneously with the polymerization and molding steps in injection molding, compression molding, transfer molding, insert molding, and the like of the liquid composition. Moreover, a molded object can also be obtained by a potting process, a coating process, etc., and a molded object can also be obtained by the method similar to shaping | molding of photocuring resin, such as UV hardening molding.
 本発明の組成物は、光学性能を維持しつつ、高い粘度を有しているため、液状樹脂成形法を用いて成形体を製造するのに適している。
 液状樹脂成形法としては、常温で液状の原料組成物又はその予備重合物を高温の金型に圧入して加熱硬化させる液状樹脂射出成形、液状の原料組成物を金型に入れ、プレスによって加圧し、硬化させる圧縮成形、加温した液状の原料組成物に圧力をかけて金型に圧入することにより原料組成物を硬化させるトランスファー成形等が挙げられる。
Since the composition of the present invention has high viscosity while maintaining optical performance, it is suitable for producing a molded body using a liquid resin molding method.
Liquid resin molding methods include liquid resin injection molding in which a liquid raw material composition or its prepolymer is injected into a high-temperature mold and cured by heating, and the liquid raw material composition is placed in a mold and pressed by a press Examples thereof include compression molding for pressing and curing, transfer molding for curing the raw material composition by applying pressure to the heated liquid raw material composition and press-fitting it into a mold.
 上記のように製造される本発明の成形体の各光学性能及び物性について説明する。
 本発明の成形体の全光線透過率は、好ましくは85%以上、より好ましくは88%以上、更に好ましくは90%以上である。
Each optical performance and physical property of the molded article of the present invention produced as described above will be described.
The total light transmittance of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 88% or more, and still more preferably 90% or more.
 260℃で10分間放置した熱履歴後の成形体と、熱履歴前の成形体との波長440nmにおける光線透過率の低下量(当該光線透過率の差の絶対値)としては、好ましくは5.0%以下、より好ましくは3.0%以下、更に好ましくは2.5%以下である。
 なお、本発明の第1の組成物から得られた成形体について、260℃で10分間放置した熱履歴後の成形体と、熱履歴前の成形体との波長440nmにおける光線透過率の低下量(当該光線透過率の差の絶対値)としては、好ましくは5.0%以下、より好ましくは4.0%以下、更に好ましくは3.0%以下である。
 また、本発明の第2の組成物から得られた成形体について、260℃で10分間放置した熱履歴後の成形体と、熱履歴前の成形体との波長440nmにおける光線透過率の低下量(当該光線透過率の差の絶対値)としては、好ましくは5.0%以下、より好ましくは3.0%以下、更に好ましくは1.5%以下である。
 そして、本発明の第3の組成物から得られた成形体について、260℃で10分間放置した熱履歴後の成形体と、熱履歴前の成形体との波長440nmにおける光線透過率の低下量(当該光線透過率の差の絶対値)としては、好ましくは0.5%以下、より好ましくは0.4%以下、更に好ましくは0.35%以下である。
The amount of decrease in light transmittance (absolute value of the light transmittance) at a wavelength of 440 nm between the molded body after thermal history left at 260 ° C. for 10 minutes and the molded body before thermal history is preferably 5. It is 0% or less, more preferably 3.0% or less, and still more preferably 2.5% or less.
In addition, about the molded object obtained from the 1st composition of this invention, the reduction | decrease amount of the light transmittance in wavelength 440nm of the molded object after the heat history left to stand at 260 degreeC for 10 minute (s), and the molded object before a heat history. The absolute value of the difference in light transmittance is preferably 5.0% or less, more preferably 4.0% or less, and still more preferably 3.0% or less.
Moreover, about the molded object obtained from the 2nd composition of this invention, the reduction | decrease amount of the light transmittance in wavelength 440nm of the molded object after a heat history left to stand at 260 degreeC for 10 minute (s), and the molded object before a heat history. The absolute value of the difference in light transmittance is preferably 5.0% or less, more preferably 3.0% or less, and still more preferably 1.5% or less.
And about the molded object obtained from the 3rd composition of this invention, the reduction amount of the light transmittance in wavelength 440nm of the molded object after the heat history left to stand at 260 degreeC for 10 minute (s), and the molded object before a heat history. The absolute value of the difference in the light transmittance is preferably 0.5% or less, more preferably 0.4% or less, and still more preferably 0.35% or less.
 本発明の成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)での屈折率は、好ましくは1.45以上、より好ましくは1.50以上、更に好ましくは1.53以上である。
 なお、本発明の第1の組成物から得られた成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)での屈折率は、好ましくは1.45~1.65、より好ましくは1.47~1.60、更に好ましくは1.50~1.56である。
 また、本発明の第2の組成物から得られた成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)での屈折率は、好ましくは1.45~1.65、より好ましくは1.50~1.63、更に好ましくは1.53~1.60である。
 そして、本発明の第3の組成物から得られた本発明の成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)での屈折率は、好ましくは1.55以上、より好ましくは1.55~1.65、更に好ましくは1.55~1.60である。
The refractive index of the molded product of the present invention at the d-line (wavelength 589.3 nm) is preferably 1.45 or more, more preferably 1.50 or more, and further preferably 1.53 or more.
The refractive index at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) of the molded product obtained from the first composition of the present invention is preferably 1.45 to 1.65, more preferably 1.47 to 1. 60, more preferably 1.50 to 1.56.
Further, the refractive index of the molded product obtained from the second composition of the present invention at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) is preferably 1.45 to 1.65, more preferably 1.50 to 1. 63, and more preferably 1.53 to 1.60.
The refractive index of the molded product of the present invention obtained from the third composition of the present invention at the d-line (wavelength 589.3 nm) is preferably 1.55 or more, more preferably 1.55 to 1. 65, more preferably 1.55 to 1.60.
 本発明の成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)でのアッベ数は、好ましくは60以下、より好ましくは55以下、更に好ましくは50以下である。
 なお、本発明の第1の組成物から得られた成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)でのアッベ数は、好ましくは30~60、より好ましくは35~52、更に好ましくは40~48である。
 また、本発明の第2の組成物から得られた成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)でのアッベ数は、好ましくは30~60、より好ましくは33~52、更に好ましくは36~45である。
 そして、本発明の第3の組成物から得られた成形体のd線(波長589.3nm)でのアッベ数は、好ましくは40以下、より好ましくは25~40、更に好ましくは30~40、更に好ましくは35~40である。
The Abbe number at the d-line (wavelength 589.3 nm) of the molded product of the present invention is preferably 60 or less, more preferably 55 or less, and still more preferably 50 or less.
The Abbe number at the d-line (wavelength 589.3 nm) of the molded product obtained from the first composition of the present invention is preferably 30 to 60, more preferably 35 to 52, and still more preferably 40 to 48. It is.
Further, the Abbe number of the molded product obtained from the second composition of the present invention at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) is preferably 30 to 60, more preferably 33 to 52, still more preferably 36 to 45. It is.
The Abbe number at the d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) of the molded product obtained from the third composition of the present invention is preferably 40 or less, more preferably 25 to 40, still more preferably 30 to 40, More preferably, it is 35-40.
 本発明の成形体の線膨張係数は、好ましくは110ppm以下、より好ましくは90ppm以下、更に好ましくは80ppm以下である。
 本発明の成形体の曲げ弾性率は、好ましくは2.0GPa以上、より好ましくは2.4GPa以上、更に好ましくは2.8GPa以上である。
 本発明の成形体の曲げ強度は、好ましくは50MPa以上、より好ましくは60MPa以上、更に好ましくは70MPa以上である。
 本発明の成形体のショアD硬度は、好ましくは60以上、より好ましくは70以上、更に好ましくは77以上である。
 特に本発明の成形体が光学部品である場合、製造時に変形しないようにある程度の機械的強度が要求される。
 なお、成形体の上記の各物性の値は、実施例に記載の方法により測定された値を意味する。
The linear expansion coefficient of the molded product of the present invention is preferably 110 ppm or less, more preferably 90 ppm or less, and still more preferably 80 ppm or less.
The flexural modulus of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 2.0 GPa or more, more preferably 2.4 GPa or more, and still more preferably 2.8 GPa or more.
The bending strength of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 50 MPa or more, more preferably 60 MPa or more, and further preferably 70 MPa or more.
The Shore D hardness of the molded article of the present invention is preferably 60 or higher, more preferably 70 or higher, and still more preferably 77 or higher.
In particular, when the molded article of the present invention is an optical component, a certain degree of mechanical strength is required so as not to be deformed during manufacturing.
In addition, the value of each said physical property of a molded object means the value measured by the method as described in an Example.
 上記のように本発明の成形体は、各種光学性能に優れているため、各種機器に使用されるレンズや光通信用レンズ等の光学部品として好適である。 As described above, since the molded article of the present invention is excellent in various optical performances, it is suitable as an optical component such as a lens used for various devices or a lens for optical communication.
 以下の本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例になんら限定されるものではない。
 なお、以下の実施例及び比較例により得られた組成物及び成形体の各物性について、以下の方法に基づき測定し評価した。
Examples The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
In addition, about each physical property of the composition obtained by the following Example and comparative example, and a molded object, it measured and evaluated based on the following method.
(1)粘度
 得られた組成物の25℃における粘度を、JIS K7117-1に基づいて、粘度計(ブルックスフィールド社製、製品名「LVDV-I+」)を用いて測定した。
(2)全光線透過率
 試験片として、得られた厚さ3mmの成形体を用いて、JIS K7105に基づいて、ヘーズメータ(スガ試験機(株)製、製品名「HGM-2DP」)により、全光線透過率を測定した。
(3)熱履歴後の波長440nmの光線透過率の低下量
 試験片として、得られた厚さ1mmの成形体を用いて、分光光度計(日立ハイテクフィールディング社製、製品名「U-4100スペクトロメータ」)により波長440nmの光線透過率を測定した。
 次いで、上記試験片を厚さ1mmのステンレス鋼板の上に載せ、260℃で10分間放置した(以下、この操作を「熱履歴1」ともいう)。熱履歴1後の試験片についても、上記と同様にして波長440nmにおける光線透過率を測定し、熱履歴1前後の波長440nmの光線透過率の低下量(当該光線透過率の差の絶対値)(%)を求めた。
(4)屈折率、アッベ数
 試験片として、得られた厚さ3mmの成形体について、屈折率計(メトリコン社製、製品名「モデル2010 プリズムカプラ」)を用いて、20℃における、d線(波長589.3nm)での屈折率、及びアッベ数を測定した。
(5)線膨張係数
 得られた成形体について、ASTM E831に基づいて、線膨張測定装置(セイコーインスツルメンタル製、製品名「TMA/SS6100」)を用い、荷重49mNの圧縮法で20~90℃の温度範囲における線膨張を測定し、線膨張係数を算出した。
(6)形状安定性評価
 縦25mm×横25mm×厚さ2mmの板状の成形体を用い、その板状体3枚を厚さ3mmのステンレス鋼板の上に乗せ、260℃で10分間放置した(熱履歴1)後、その板状の成形体の縁の変形度合いを目視にて確認し、下記の基準で評価した。
 A:縁の部分が熱履歴前と同様であり、形状安定性に優れる。
 F:縁の部分が一様に丸みを帯びており、形状安定性に劣る。
(7)曲げ弾性率、曲げ強度
 得られた成形体について、JIS K 6911に基づいて、試験機(インストロンジャパンカンパニィリミテッド社製、製品名「INSTRON 5567」)を用い、曲げ弾性率(単位:GPa)及び曲げ強度(単位:MPa)を測定した。
(8)ショアD硬度
 得られた成形体について、JIS-K 6253に基づいて、試験機(高分子計器社製、製品名「ASKER P1」)を用い、ショアD硬度を測定した。
(1) Viscosity The viscosity of the obtained composition at 25 ° C. was measured using a viscometer (manufactured by Brooksfield, product name “LVDV-I +”) based on JIS K7117-1.
(2) Total light transmittance As a test piece, using the obtained molded body having a thickness of 3 mm, based on JIS K7105, using a haze meter (product name “HGM-2DP” manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) The total light transmittance was measured.
(3) Amount of decrease in light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm after thermal history As a test piece, a spectrophotometer (product name “U-4100 Spectrometer, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Fielding Co., Ltd.) was used. The light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm was measured with a meter ").
Next, the test piece was placed on a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 1 mm and left at 260 ° C. for 10 minutes (hereinafter, this operation is also referred to as “thermal history 1”). For the test piece after heat history 1, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm was measured in the same manner as described above, and the amount of decrease in light transmittance at a wavelength of 440 nm before and after heat history 1 (absolute value of the difference in light transmittance). (%) Was calculated.
(4) Refractive index, Abbe number As a test piece, a d-line at 20 ° C. was used for a molded article obtained with a thickness of 3 mm using a refractometer (manufactured by Metricon, product name “Model 2010 Prism Coupler”). The refractive index and Abbe number at a wavelength of 589.3 nm were measured.
(5) Linear Expansion Coefficient The obtained molded product was 20 to 90 by a compression method with a load of 49 mN using a linear expansion measuring device (product name “TMA / SS6100” manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.) based on ASTM E831. The linear expansion coefficient in the temperature range of ° C. was measured and the linear expansion coefficient was calculated.
(6) Shape stability evaluation Using a plate-like molded body of 25 mm long × 25 mm wide × 2 mm thick, the three plate-like bodies were placed on a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 3 mm and left at 260 ° C. for 10 minutes. After (Heat History 1), the degree of deformation of the edge of the plate-like molded body was visually confirmed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
A: The edge portion is the same as before the heat history, and the shape stability is excellent.
F: The edge portion is uniformly rounded and inferior in shape stability.
(7) Flexural modulus, flexural strength About the obtained molded body, based on JIS K 6911, using a testing machine (product name “INSTRON 5567” manufactured by Instron Japan Company Limited), the flexural modulus (unit: : GPa) and bending strength (unit: MPa) were measured.
(8) Shore D hardness The Shore D hardness of the obtained molded product was measured based on JIS-K 6253 using a tester (manufactured by Kobunshi Keiki Co., Ltd., product name “ASKER P1”).
〔実施例1a~8a、1b~8b、1c~5c、比較例1a~2a、1b~2b、1c~2c〕
 表1~表3に示す各成分を、表1~表3に記載の配合量(固形分比)で加えて、混合し、組成物を得た。
 そして、この組成物から成形体を作製するに際し、2枚のステンレス板(縦70mm×横70mm×厚さ3mm)の間に、2枚の鏡面仕上げのアルミ板のシート(縦70mm×横70mm×厚さ0.3mm)を挟み、そのシートの間に、テフロン(登録商標)製スペーサ(縦70mm×横70mm×厚さ3mm)を挟み込むことにより得られる容器を用いた。当該容器のテフロン(登録商標)製のスペーサ部には、縦30mm×横30mm×厚さ3mmの窓が設けられており、当該窓から組成物を容器内に流し込めるようになっている。
 この容器の上記窓から、組成物を流し込み、液漏れしないように容器を押さえながら、窒素雰囲気下(酸素濃度5容量%以下)のオーブンにて110℃で3時間、次いで160℃で1時間加熱を行い、重合及び成形した後、室温に冷却することで、板状の成形体を得た。
[Examples 1a to 8a, 1b to 8b, 1c to 5c, Comparative Examples 1a to 2a, 1b to 2b, 1c to 2c]
The components shown in Tables 1 to 3 were added in the blending amounts (solid content ratios) shown in Tables 1 to 3 and mixed to obtain compositions.
And when producing a molded object from this composition, between two stainless steel plates (length 70mm x width 70mm x thickness 3mm), two sheets of mirror-finished aluminum plates (length 70mm x width 70mm x A container obtained by sandwiching a Teflon (registered trademark) spacer (length 70 mm × width 70 mm × thickness 3 mm) between the sheets was used. The Teflon (registered trademark) spacer portion of the container is provided with a window of 30 mm length × 30 mm width × 3 mm thickness, and the composition can be poured into the container from the window.
The composition is poured from the window of the container, and the container is held so as not to leak. After performing polymerization and molding, a plate-like molded body was obtained by cooling to room temperature.
 得られた組成物及び成形体について、上述の方法により、各種物性値を測定した。その結果を表1~表3に示す。
 なお、表1~表3に示す実施例及び比較例の組成物中に含まれる各成分は以下のとおりである。
About the obtained composition and molded object, various physical-property values were measured with the above-mentioned method. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3.
The components contained in the compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples shown in Tables 1 to 3 are as follows.
<(A)成分>
・「AM」:下記式(a1)で表される、1-アダマンチルメタクリレート(大阪有機化学工業(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
<(A) component>
“AM”: 1-adamantyl methacrylate (produced by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (a1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
<(B)成分>
・「9300-1CL」:下記式(b1)で表される、ε-カプロラクトン変性トリス-(2-アクリロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート(新中村化学工業(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
<(B) component>
“9300-1CL”: ε-caprolactone-modified tris- (2-acryloxyethyl) isocyanurate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (b1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
・「BPE-80N」:下記式(b2)で表される、エトキシ化ビスフェノールA型ジメタクリレート(新中村化学工業(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
“BPE-80N”: ethoxylated bisphenol A dimethacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (b2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
・「エポキシエステル3000MK」:下記式(b3)で表される、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテルメタクリル酸付加物(共栄社化学(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
"Epoxy ester 3000MK": Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether methacrylic acid adduct represented by the following formula (b3) (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
・「エポキシエステル3000A」:下記式(b4)で表される、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテルアクリル酸付加物(共栄社化学(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
"Epoxy ester 3000A": Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether acrylic acid adduct represented by the following formula (b4) (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
・「SR-349」:下記式(b5)で表される、エトキシ化ビスフェノールA型ジアクリレート(サートマー・ジャパン(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
“SR-349”: ethoxylated bisphenol A type diacrylate (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.) represented by the following formula (b5).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
・「A-BPEF」:下記式(b6)で表される、9,9-ビス[4-(2-アクリロイルオキシエトキシ)フェニル]フルオレン(新中村化学工業(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
“A-BPEF”: 9,9-bis [4- (2-acryloyloxyethoxy) phenyl] fluorene represented by the following formula (b6) (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
<(C)成分>
・「SR-399」:下記式(c1)で表される、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレート(サートマー・ジャパン(株)製、数平均分子量525)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
<(C) component>
“SR-399”: Dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate represented by the following formula (c1) (manufactured by Sartomer Japan KK, number average molecular weight 525).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
・「SR-499」:下記式(c2)で表される、エトキシ化(6)トリメチロールプロパントリアクラレート(サートマー・ジャパン(株)製、数平均分子量560)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
“SR-499”: ethoxylated (6) trimethylolpropane triclarate represented by the following formula (c2) (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc., number average molecular weight 560).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
・「SR-295」:下記式(c3)で表される、ペンタエリスリトールテトラアクリレート(サートマー・ジャパン(株)製、数平均分子量352)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
“SR-295”: Pentaerythritol tetraacrylate represented by the following formula (c3) (manufactured by Sartomer Japan KK, number average molecular weight 352).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
<(D)成分>
・「CN929」:3官能ウレタンアクリレート(サートマー・ジャパン(株)製)。
<(D) component>
“CN929”: trifunctional urethane acrylate (manufactured by Sartomer Japan, Inc.).
<その他の成分>
・「A-DCP」:下記式(e)で表される、トリシクロデカンジメタノールジアクリレート(新中村化学工業(株)製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041
<Other ingredients>
“A-DCP”: Tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) represented by the following formula (e).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041
・「熱重合開始剤」:下記式(f1)で表される、1,1-ジ(t-ヘキシルペルオキシ)シクロヘキサン(日油株式会社製)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
“Thermal polymerization initiator”: 1,1-di (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane (manufactured by NOF Corporation) represented by the following formula (f1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
・「酸化防止剤(TP-D)」:下記式(f2)で表される、チオエーテル系酸化防止剤(住友化学社製、ペンタエリスリチルテトラキス(3-ラウリルチオプロピオネート)、数平均分子量:1162)。
 (H2512SCH2CH2COOCH24C   (f2)
"Antioxidant (TP-D)": a thioether-based antioxidant represented by the following formula (f2) (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., pentaerythrityltetrakis (3-laurylthiopropionate), number average molecular weight : 1162).
(H 25 C 12 SCH 2 CH 2 COOCH 2) 4 C (f2)
・「酸化防止剤(アデカスタブA-80)」:下記式(f3)で表される、ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤(株式会社ADEKA社製、数平均分子量:741)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
“Antioxidant (ADK STAB A-80)”: a hindered phenol-based antioxidant represented by the following formula (f3) (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, number average molecular weight: 741).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000044
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000044
 表1より、実施例1a~8aの組成物は、いずれも25℃における粘度が1000mPa・s以上と高く、加工性に優れる。また、実施例1a~8aの組成物より得られた成形体の各種光学性能は、いずれについても良好である結果が得られた。
 一方、比較例1a及び2aの組成物は、共に25℃における粘度が低く、加工性に問題がある結果となった。
From Table 1, the compositions of Examples 1a to 8a all have high viscosities at 25 ° C. of 1000 mPa · s or more, and are excellent in workability. Further, the various optical performances of the molded products obtained from the compositions of Examples 1a to 8a were all good.
On the other hand, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1a and 2a both had low viscosities at 25 ° C., resulting in problems in workability.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000045
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000045
 表2より、実施例1b~8bの組成物は、いずれも25℃における粘度が500mPa・s以上と高く、加工性に優れる。また、実施例1b~8bの組成物より得られた成形体の各種光学性能は、いずれについても良好である結果が得られた。
 一方、比較例1b及び2bの組成物は、共に25℃における粘度が低く、加工性に問題がある結果となった。
From Table 2, the compositions of Examples 1b to 8b all have a high viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa · s or more, and are excellent in workability. Further, the various optical performances of the molded products obtained from the compositions of Examples 1b to 8b were all good.
On the other hand, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1b and 2b both had low viscosities at 25 ° C., resulting in problems with workability.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000046
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000046
 表3より、実施例1c~5cの組成物より得られた成形体は、いずれも20℃におけるd線(波長589.3nm)での屈折率が1.55以上と高い。しかも、440nmにおける光線透過率が高く透明性に優れていることが分かる。また、260℃の熱履歴後においても透明性が低下せず、ハンダリフロー工程に耐え得る非常に高い耐熱性を有すると共に形状安定性にも優れていることも分かる。 From Table 3, the molded products obtained from the compositions of Examples 1c to 5c all have a high refractive index of 1.55 or more at d-line (wavelength: 589.3 nm) at 20 ° C. Moreover, it can be seen that the light transmittance at 440 nm is high and the transparency is excellent. It can also be seen that the transparency does not decrease even after a heat history of 260 ° C., has very high heat resistance that can withstand the solder reflow process, and is excellent in shape stability.
 本発明の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物は、高粘度であるため優れた加工性を有し、優れた透明性等の光学性能や熱履歴による形状安定性を維持しつつ、耐熱性にも優れ、且つ屈折率が高い成形体となり得る。そのため、本発明の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物は、各種機器に使用されるレンズや光通信用レンズ等の光学部品の形成材料として好適である。 The (meth) acrylate composition of the present invention has excellent processability due to its high viscosity, and also has excellent heat resistance while maintaining optical performance such as excellent transparency and shape stability due to thermal history. In addition, a molded article having a high refractive index can be obtained. Therefore, the (meth) acrylate composition of the present invention is suitable as a material for forming optical parts such as lenses used in various devices and lenses for optical communication.

Claims (23)

  1.  下記一般式(A-1)で表されるアダマンチル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(A)、及び一分子中に下記一般式(b-I)~(b-VII)で表される構造の1つ以上を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B)を含む、(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    (上記式(A-1)中、R1は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、Xは、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、Uは炭素数1~4のアルキル基、ハロゲン基、水酸基、又は2つのUが一緒になって形成された=Oを示す。kは0~15の整数、mは1~4の整数を示す。)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    (上記式(b-I)~(b-VII)中、Yaは2価の有機基を示し、R6は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基であり、R7は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基である。また、pは0~4の整数、qは0~3の整数を示す。*は結合部分を示す。)
    The (meth) acrylate compound (A) having an adamantyl group represented by the following general formula (A-1), and the structure represented by the following general formulas (bI) to (b-VII) in one molecule A (meth) acrylate composition comprising a (meth) acrylate compound (B) having one or more.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    (In the formula (A-1), each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and each X independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or 4 represents an oxyalkylene group, U represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, or ═O formed by combining two U. k represents an integer of 0 to 15, m Represents an integer of 1 to 4.)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    (In the above formulas (bI) to (b-VII), Y a represents a divalent organic group, and each R 6 independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a carbon number. 1 to 6 and R 7 each independently represents a divalent organic group, p represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 3, and * represents a bonding portion. Show.)
  2.  さらに下記一般式(C-1)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(C)を含む、請求項1に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    (上記式(C-1)中、R2は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、Y1は、置換又は無置換の炭素数5~30の非環式炭化水素基及び-R’(OR’)L-で表される基(但し、R’は、それぞれ独立に、置換又は無置換の炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、Lは1~20の整数である)から選ばれる1種以上の非環式の有機基を示す。nは1~8の整数を示す。)
    The (meth) acrylate composition according to claim 1, further comprising a (meth) acrylate compound (C) represented by the following general formula (C-1).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    (In the above formula (C-1), each R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and Y 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms and —R From the group represented by '(OR') L- (wherein R 'independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is an integer of 1 to 20). One or more acyclic organic groups selected, n represents an integer of 1 to 8)
  3.  (B)成分が、前記一般式(b-I)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B1)、及び下記一般式(B-2)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    (上記式(B-2)中、Gは、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、R4は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R5は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又はヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示す。aは2~8の整数を示し、bはそれぞれ独立に、1~4の正の数である。また、Zは、下記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)及び前記一般式(b-III)~(b-VII)で表される有機基のいずれかを示す。)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    (上記一般式(b-II-1)~(b-II-6)中、R6は、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1~6のアルコキシ基であり、R7は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基である。また、pは0~4の整数、qは0~3の整数を示す。*は結合部分を示す。)
    (B) component is a (meth) acrylate compound (B1) having an isocyanurate structure represented by the general formula (bI), and a (meth) acrylate compound represented by the following general formula (B-2) The (meth) acrylate-based composition according to claim 1 or 2, comprising one or more selected from (B2).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    (In the formula (B-2), each G independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and each R 4 independently represents Each represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and each R 5 independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group, and a represents an integer of 2 to 8 And each b is independently a positive number from 1 to 4. Z represents the following general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6) and the above general formula (b-III) ) To any one of the organic groups represented by (b-VII).)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    (In the above general formulas (b-II-1) to (b-II-6), each R 6 independently represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. And each R 7 independently represents a divalent organic group, p represents an integer of 0 to 4, q represents an integer of 0 to 3, and * represents a bonding portion.)
  4.  (B1)成分が、下記一般式(B-1)で表されるイソシアヌレート構造を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物である、請求項3に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
    (上記式(B-1)中、R3は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又はメチル基を示し、D1~D3は、それぞれ独立に、二価の有機基を示す。)
    The (meth) acrylate composition according to claim 3, wherein the component (B1) is a (meth) acrylate compound having an isocyanurate structure represented by the following general formula (B-1).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
    (In the formula (B-1), each R 3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and D 1 to D 3 each independently represents a divalent organic group.)
  5.  さらに(D)成分として、(B)成分に該当する化合物以外の、エポキシ化合物と(メタ)アクリル酸との反応化合物(D1)及びウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物(D2)から選ばれる1種以上を含む、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 Furthermore, as the component (D), one or more selected from a reaction compound (D1) of an epoxy compound and (meth) acrylic acid and a urethane (meth) acrylate compound (D2) other than the compound corresponding to the component (B) The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
  6.  (D)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して、2~50質量部である、請求項5に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The (meth) acrylate composition according to claim 5, wherein the content of the component (D) is 2 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A) to (C).
  7.  (B)成分として(B1)成分を含み、且つ、(B1)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、20~80質量%である、請求項3~6のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The component (B1) is contained as the component (B), and the content of the component (B1) is 20 to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The (meth) acrylate-type composition in any one of.
  8.  (B)成分として(B1)成分及び(B2)成分を含み、且つ、(B2)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、5~40質量%である、請求項3~7に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The component (B) includes the component (B1) and the component (B2), and the content of the component (B2) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The (meth) acrylate composition according to claims 3 to 7.
  9.  (B)成分として(B1)成分を含み、且つ、前記(メタ)アクリレート系組成物の25℃における粘度が1000~50000mPa・sである、請求項3~7のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 (Meth) according to any one of claims 3 to 7, comprising (B1) component as component (B) and having a viscosity at 25 ° C of 1000 to 50000 mPa · s of the (meth) acrylate composition. Acrylate composition.
  10.  (B)成分として(B2)成分を含み、(B2)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、30~85質量%である、請求項3~6のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The component (B) contains a component (B2), and the content of the component (B2) is 30 to 85% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C). The (meth) acrylate composition according to claim 1.
  11.  (B)成分として(B2)成分を含み、且つ、前記(メタ)アクリレート系組成物の25℃における粘度が500~50000mPa・sである、請求項3~6及び請求項10のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The composition according to any one of claims 3 to 6 and claim 10, wherein the component (B2) is contained as the component (B), and the viscosity of the (meth) acrylate composition at 25 ° C is 500 to 50,000 mPa · s. (Meth) acrylate-based composition.
  12.  (B)成分が、下記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)で表されるフェニル基を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B3)を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
    (上記式(B-3a)及び(B-3b)中、X1は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又は炭素数1~4のオキシアルキレン基を示し、Yaは二価の有機基を示し、R22、R23は、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1~4のアルキレン基、又はヒドロキシ基で置換された炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、R4a、R4bは、それぞれ独立して水素原子又はメチル基を示し、R6~R13は、それぞれ独立して水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1~5の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を示す。a及びbは、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数を表し、それぞれ正の数であって、a+bの平均値は2~4である。cは1~5の整数を表し、dは1~5の整数を表し、eは1~5の整数を表す。)
    The (meth) of claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (B) comprises a (meth) acrylate compound (B3) having a phenyl group represented by the following general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b): Acrylate composition.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
    (In the formulas (B-3a) and (B-3b), each X 1 independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; a represents a divalent organic group, R 22 and R 23 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxy group, and R 4a , R 4b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 6 to R 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. A and b each represent an added mole number of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and an average value of a + b is 2 to 4. c represents an integer of 1 to 5, and d represents 1 to 5 Represents an integer, and e represents an integer of 1 to 5.)
  13.  前記一般式(B-3a)又は(B-3b)中の有機基Yaが、-C(CH32-、-C(CF32-、-SO2-、-CH2-、-O-、-CO-のいずれかである、請求項12に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The organic group Y a in the general formula (B-3a) or (B-3b) is —C (CH 3 ) 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —, —SO 2 —, —CH 2 —, The (meth) acrylate-based composition according to claim 12, which is either —O— or —CO—.
  14.  (B)成分として、さらに下記一般式(B-2a)で表される(メタ)アクリレート化合物(B2’)を含む、請求項12又は13に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
    (上記式(B-2a)中、Zは前記一般式(b-III)で表される二価の有機基を示し、R14、R15は、それぞれ独立して炭素数1~4のアルキレン基を示し、R16、R17は、それぞれ独立して水素原子又はメチル基を示す。f及びgは、アルキレンオキサイドの付加モル数を表し、それぞれ正の数であって、f+gの平均値は2~4である。)
    The (meth) acrylate-based composition according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising (meth) acrylate compound (B2 ′) represented by the following general formula (B-2a) as component (B).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
    (In the formula (B-2a), Z represents a divalent organic group represented by the general formula (b-III), and R 14 and R 15 each independently represents an alkylene having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 16 and R 17 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and f and g represent the number of added moles of alkylene oxide, each being a positive number, and the average value of f + g is 2-4.)
  15.  (B3)成分の含有量と(B2’)成分の含有量との質量比〔(B3)成分/(B2’)成分〕が、15/85~40/60である、請求項14に記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 15. The mass ratio of the content of the component (B3) and the content of the component (B2 ′) [(B3) component / (B2 ′) component] is 15/85 to 40/60. (Meth) acrylate composition.
  16.  (A)成分の含有量が、(A)~(C)成分の総量に対して、5~40質量%である、請求項12~15のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein the content of the component (A) is 5 to 40% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
  17.  25℃における粘度が300~50000mPa・sである、請求項12~16のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物。 The (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the viscosity at 25 ° C is 300 to 50000 mPa · s.
  18.  請求項1~17のいずれかに記載の(メタ)アクリレート系組成物を重合して得られる、樹脂。 A resin obtained by polymerizing the (meth) acrylate composition according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
  19.  請求項18に記載の樹脂を成形してなる、成形体。 A molded body formed by molding the resin according to claim 18.
  20.  前記成形体の全光線透過率が85%以上である、請求項19に記載の成形体。 The molded article according to claim 19, wherein the total luminous transmittance of the molded article is 85% or more.
  21.  前記成形体のd線での屈折率が1.45以上である、請求項19又は20に記載の成形体。 The molded article according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the molded article has a refractive index of 1.45 or more at the d-line.
  22.  前記成形体のd線でのアッベ数が60以下である、請求項19~21のいずれかに記載の成形体。 The molded body according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the molded body has an Abbe number of 60 or less at d-line.
  23.  前記成形体が光学部品である、請求項19~22のいずれかに記載の成形体。 The molded body according to any one of claims 19 to 22, wherein the molded body is an optical component.
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