WO2013122369A2 - Breathing training method and breathing training device allowing accurate breathing-state awareness in real time - Google Patents

Breathing training method and breathing training device allowing accurate breathing-state awareness in real time Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013122369A2
WO2013122369A2 PCT/KR2013/001096 KR2013001096W WO2013122369A2 WO 2013122369 A2 WO2013122369 A2 WO 2013122369A2 KR 2013001096 W KR2013001096 W KR 2013001096W WO 2013122369 A2 WO2013122369 A2 WO 2013122369A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
training
respiratory
breathing
heart rate
real time
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PCT/KR2013/001096
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2013122369A9 (en
WO2013122369A3 (en
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이소현
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(주) 트라이스
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Publication of WO2013122369A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013122369A2/en
Publication of WO2013122369A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013122369A3/en
Publication of WO2013122369A9 publication Critical patent/WO2013122369A9/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/0816Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/021Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes operated by electrical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/0647Visualisation of executed movements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/05Image processing for measuring physical parameters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/04Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/04Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
    • A63B2230/045Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations used as a control parameter for the apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a respiratory training apparatus, and more specifically to a respiratory training method capable of recognizing a precise respiratory state in real time to induce a more accurate respiratory training through the configuration to draw a heart rate distribution graph in real time and Respiratory training apparatus.
  • the present inventors completed the present invention by developing a respiratory training device having a configuration that allows the trainer to recognize his breath accurately in real time.
  • an object of the present invention is to enable the breathing trainer to recognize his breathing state in real time and intuitively through the effort to control his breathing situation during training, the real-time configuration of the configuration that can lead to more accurate breathing training
  • the present invention provides a computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training device capable of recognizing a precise respiratory condition, a respiratory training method, and a respiratory training program for performing a respiratory training method.
  • Another object of the present invention is to implement a pulse detection means in a form that is easy to use breathing trainers to help the breathing trainers to easily and comfortably breathe as well as to relieve concentration and stress through breathing exercises and living body It is to provide a computer-readable recording medium that records a respiratory training device, respiratory training method, and respiratory training program that performs respiratory training in real time in a configuration capable of optimally adjusting the rhythm balance. .
  • Still another object of the present invention is to use a camera built in the portable terminal as a pulse detection means breathing apparatus capable of recognizing the exact respiratory state in real time in a configuration that allows the breathing training without limitation of time and place, To provide a computer-readable recording medium that records the respiratory training method and the respiratory training program for performing the respiratory training method.
  • the present invention is a respiratory trainer that can induce accurate respiratory training by recognizing the current respiratory state in an intuitive and real-time, the pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer Pulse detecting means for detecting; And a controller for analyzing the pulse signal inputted from the pulse detection means according to the provided breathing training program, displaying the heart rate distribution map in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal, and controlling each part of the training body, a memory unit for storing data and programs;
  • a training basic body including a display unit which allows a breathing trainer to check data including a heart rate distribution map displayed by the control unit; It provides a respiratory training device capable of recognizing the exact respiratory state in real time, including.
  • control unit is a pulse signal analysis module for grasping the respiratory training status by analyzing the pulse signal input from the pulse detection means and the respiratory training status graph including the heart rate distribution in accordance with the analyzed pulse signal
  • the display unit includes a display module for displaying in real time or after completion of training.
  • control unit is performed by a marker module and respiratory trainer to mark the respiratory training analysis status data including one or more of the heart rate distribution, frequency analysis graph, real-time waveform corresponding to a specified time point during the respiratory training It further includes one or more of the replay module for storing the respiratory training analysis status data of the entire respiratory training process, and replaying the respiratory training analysis status data of the previously performed respiratory training after the end of the training.
  • the pulse detection means includes a detection unit for detecting a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the breathing trainer and a signal processing unit for processing the signal sensed by the detection unit to transmit to the controller.
  • the sensing unit and the signal processing unit are composed of independent elements.
  • the sensing unit is any one of an ear clip optical sensor, a finger optical sensor, a contact sensor.
  • the pulse detection means and the training main body further comprises a connecting means for connecting the pulse detection means and the training main body when configured as a separate independent element.
  • the training primitive is a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a laptop computer.
  • the breathing apparatus is a portable terminal equipped with a camera.
  • the camera acts as the pulse detection means.
  • the present invention also provides a respiratory training method that can induce accurate respiratory training by recognizing the current respiratory status in an intuitive and real-time, detecting the pulse signal of the respiratory trainer; Analyzing the detected pulse signal; And it provides a respiratory training method that can recognize the accurate respiratory state in real time comprising the step of displaying the heart rate distribution in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
  • the heart rate distribution chart displays only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time, and the previously displayed heart rate data disappears.
  • the displayed heart rate data is displayed such that there is a difference in color or contrast over time so that the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data are distinguished.
  • the step of the breathing training further comprises the step of marking by a real-time marker function.
  • the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium applied to the respiratory training device, comprising: detecting a pulse signal of the respiratory trainer; Analyzing the detected pulse signal; And it provides a computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training program capable of recognizing accurate respiratory conditions in real time, characterized in that each step of displaying the heart rate distribution chart in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
  • the heart rate distribution chart is implemented such that only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time is displayed and previously displayed heart rate data disappears, wherein the displayed heart rate data is the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data. It is marked so that there is a difference in color or contrast over time so that it is distinguished.
  • the program is provided when the breathing training of the breathing trainer is finished, the heart rate distribution is displayed in which all the heart rate data during the breathing training, the specific time point during the breathing training is marked by the real-time marker function, After the respiratory training, any one or more of the steps of providing the respiratory analysis status at the marked time point is further executed by the computer.
  • the present invention has the following excellent effects.
  • the respiratory trainer by allowing the respiratory trainer to recognize his or her respiratory state in real time and intuitively, the respiratory trainer can be induced to perform a more accurate respiratory training through an effort to control the respiratory situation during the training.
  • the pulse detection means in a form that is easy to use breathing trainers to help the breathing trainers easy and comfortable breathing exercises themselves as well as to reinforce concentration and stress through breathing training
  • the rhythm balance can be optimized.
  • the present invention can use the camera built in the portable terminal as a pulse detection means it is possible for the breathing trainer to perform breathing training without limitation of time and place.
  • Figure 1a is a view showing an overview according to an embodiment of the breathing training apparatus according to the present invention
  • Figure 1b is a photo sensor of the ear clip type as an embodiment of the sensing unit
  • Figure 1c is a photograph of the signal processing unit to be.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a breathing apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a respiratory training method in which the heart rate distribution is displayed in real time according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of outputting a heart rate distribution (Poincare) on a display unit.
  • FIG. 5A to 5C are photographs of one embodiment in which heart rate data is displayed to enable intuitive recognition while the heart rate distribution is expressed in real time according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, and FIG. 5D is a result value of all heart rate data after the respiration training is completed. It is a photograph printed on this display part.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart for explaining the replay (replay) function in one embodiment of the breathing apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the technical feature of the present invention is to display the heart rate distribution according to the current breathing state in the drawing so that the breathing trainer can recognize his state in real time and intuitively.
  • the heart rate distribution (Poincare) is a graph of the pulse cycle with the horizontal axis is t-1 and the vertical axis is t time.
  • the heart rate distribution is elliptical You have a graph.
  • the breathing guide graph selected by the breathing trainer is continuously displayed during the training time regardless of the breathing status of the breathing trainer currently being breathed, so it is not known whether the breathing training is correct.
  • the breathing trainer can recognize his or her breathing state in real time and intuitively. By looking at the elliptical graph of heart rate distribution, you can induce more accurate breathing training by trying to control your breathing situation.
  • Figure 1a is a view showing an overview according to an embodiment of a breathing apparatus 100 according to the present invention.
  • 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a breathing apparatus 100 according to the present invention.
  • the respiratory training device 100 includes a pulse detecting means 110 and a training main body 120 for detecting a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of a respiratory trainer.
  • the pulse detection unit 110 processes the signal detected by the detection unit 111 and the detection unit 111 to detect a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer, and controls the training body 120.
  • the signal processing unit 112 to transmit to.
  • the sensing unit 111 may be an optical sensor or a touch sensor (tactile sensor), and an ear clip type or a finger type such as that shown in FIG. 1B may be easily contacted with a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer.
  • the signal processing unit 112 receives the signal sensed and output by the sensing unit 111 and performs a role of electrically processing the signal, including signal correction, and delivering the signal to the training body 120.
  • the sensing unit 111 and the signal processing unit 112 may be formed separately from each other separately as illustrated in FIGS. 1B and 1C, but are not limited to being integrally formed.
  • the training main body 120 analyzes the pulse signal input from the pulse detection means 110 according to the provided breathing training program, and displays the heart rate distribution map in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
  • a control unit 121 for controlling the control unit, a memory unit 122 in which data and programs are stored, and a display unit 123 through which a breathing trainer can check data including a heart rate distribution map displayed by the control unit.
  • the apparatus may further include a drive device for reading out various data or programs recorded on an external recording medium.
  • the operation unit may further include a control unit, a menu switch for receiving a display instruction of a menu of a function of the respiratory training device 100, for example, as a plurality of input units for receiving an instruction input from the breathing trainer, display unit A setting switch for accepting the setting instruction for the information displayed on 123, a start switch for accepting the instruction to start training, a left and right switch for moving the cursor, etc. displayed on the display unit 123, left and right.
  • the display unit 123 may be configured as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) to perform a function of displaying (outputting) a character or an image.
  • the manipulation unit may be implemented on the display unit 123 using a touch screen method.
  • the control unit 121 performs control and arithmetic processing of the entire apparatus.
  • the control unit 121 analyzes the pulse signal input from the pulse detection unit 120 to the pulse signal analysis module 121a and the analyzed pulse signal to determine the respiratory training status.
  • the display module 121b for displaying the respiratory training status graph including the heart rate distribution chart on the display unit 123 in real time or after completion of the training.
  • it may further include a marker module 121c and a replay module 121d.
  • the pulse signal analysis module 121a converts the HRV, which is a heart rate, into a power spectral density (PSD) for frequency domain analysis and analyzes the heart rate.
  • PSD is a method of analyzing an analysis frequency domain.
  • the HRV signal of the time domain is converted into a PSD domain by PSD conversion, and each frequency domain is VLF (very low frequency) LF (low frequency) HF (high). frequency) and may be implemented to determine the degree of stress and the accuracy of breathing by the ratio of each VLF, LF, and HF.
  • the frequency band of VLF, LF, HF is divided into 3 parts of 0Hz ⁇ 0.5Hz, and in case of stress, VLF (0.04Hz or less), LF (0.04Hz ⁇ 0.15Hz), HF (0.15Hz, 0.4Hz) is used.
  • VLF 0.04Hz or less
  • LF 0.04Hz ⁇ 0.15Hz
  • HF HF (0.15Hz, 0.4Hz
  • the range of VLF, LF and HF can be determined by the reference value of breathing.
  • the display module 121b generates graphic data such as a heart rate distribution chart according to the analyzed pulse signal so that the breathing trainer visually checks the respiratory training status graph including the heart rate distribution chart through the display unit 123, and then displays the data in real time on the display unit 123. Or display after the end of training.
  • the display module 121b controls only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time and the previously displayed heart rate data disappear so that the breathing trainer can recognize the current breathing state in real time and intuitively.
  • the displayed heart rate data is displayed such that there is a difference in color or contrast over time to distinguish the most recent heart rate data from the previous heart rate data.
  • the marker module 121c is a real-time marker for marking a respiratory training analysis data including a heart rate distribution, a frequency analysis graph, a real-time waveform, etc., when a respiratory trainer or a third person designates a specific time point during respiratory training. Perform the function. That is, only the respiratory training analysis status data stored at a specific time point designated by the respiratory trainer is stored, and after the end of the training, the respiratory training analysis data data of the specific time point marked by the respiratory trainee is displayed and displayed on the display unit 123. Control the function.
  • the real-time marker function can mark the point where the respiratory trainer thinks that they are abnormal or very well during the respiratory training, and can only view the respiratory training analysis data of the point after the respiratory training is completed.
  • the replay module 121d stores all of the respiratory training analysis status data of the respiratory trainer including the heartbeat distribution diagram displayed on the display unit 123 in real time, and is stored in the previous respiratory training of the respiratory trainer according to the selection of the respiratory trainer after the completion of the training. Controls the replay function by outputting all the respiratory training analysis status data to the display unit 123 as it is.
  • the present invention enables the detailed and specific confirmation of each breathing training beyond the simple history checking function to check the previous breathing training record, so that the degree of change of the breathing trainer due to the breathing training can be traced to an extremely fine range. Do.
  • control unit 121 includes a breathing guide module that provides a breathing guide graph to guide the training pattern of the breathing training to the trainer during the training function implemented in other known breathing training apparatus (breathing training pattern setting function, Respiratory training performance achievement display function, frequency analysis graph display function, real-time waveform display function, hysteresis function, oxygen saturation measurement function) may be further included.
  • breathing training pattern setting function
  • Respiratory training performance achievement display function frequency analysis graph display function
  • real-time waveform display function hysteresis function
  • oxygen saturation measurement function oxygen saturation measurement function
  • breathing guide module performs a process of displaying information (respiration guide information including a breathing guide graph) on the display unit 123 for inducing breathing based on a training pattern. Description of the other well-known functional modules can be implemented in combination with the present invention by a known configuration will be omitted a detailed description.
  • the memory unit 122 may be a flash memory as a nonvolatile memory in which data and programs are stored.
  • the memory unit 122 includes each step included in the respiratory training method and each component included in the respiratory training device. It is desirable to have a respiratory training program stored in the computer for running the elements.
  • the training result storage unit may include a training result memory to remember the training result.
  • the components of these memory units 122 need not be included in the same recording medium, and may be included in other recording media.
  • the execution pattern information storage unit includes data of a training pattern to be executed selected from physical information of a trainer including age data and gender data and data of a plurality of training patterns stored in the pattern storage unit.
  • data of a predetermined training pattern may be stored in descending order of load level.
  • the training pattern data includes at least information of training time or number of breaths, breathing cycles, depth of breathing.
  • the load level is, for example, determined by at least one parameter of training time or number of breaths, breathing cycle (number of breaths per constant hour) and depth of breathing.
  • training results are stored in units of records (R). These data may be stored correspondingly for each training, and are not limited to the storage format using the records (R).
  • the pulse detecting means 110 and the training main body 120 are configured as separate independent elements, a connection for connecting the pulse detecting means 110 and the training main body 120, such as a USB cable, is used. Means may further comprise.
  • the training main body 120 may be a computer-type device capable of computing, such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a laptop computer.
  • the respiratory training device 100 of the present invention may be configured as a separate device of the stand-alone type that does not perform other functions when the pulse detection means 110 and the training main body 120 are integrally formed.
  • the camera may be implemented as a portable terminal equipped with a camera such as a smart phone, a smart pad, a laptop computer, which may act as an optical sensor by acting as an optical sensor.
  • the respiratory training device 100 is implemented as a portable terminal, since the portable terminal equipped with a camera can function as the respiratory training device 100 through a program containing the respiratory training method of the present invention. This is because it is extremely effective because the breathing training can be performed at any time, regardless of the place and time.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a respiratory training method in which the heart rate distribution is displayed in real time according to the present invention.
  • the pulse of the trainer is detected by the pulse detection means (S110). After that, it is determined whether the pulse size is appropriate (S120). If not, the pulse size is adjusted (S121). If appropriate, the pulse signal is detected (S130).
  • the pulse signal When the pulse signal is detected, the pulse signal is analyzed by the controller (S140).
  • the analyzed pulse signal is graphically displayed by the display module 121b and output to the display unit 123 to be displayed as a heartbeat distribution (S150).
  • the process After determining whether the preset training time is completed (S160), if not completed, the process returns to S130 to S150 to continuously display the heart rate distribution on the display unit 123, while watching the heart rate distribution displayed on the display unit 123. Respiratory trainers can now perform their breathing training while checking their breathing status intuitively and in real time. It is preferable that the heart rate distribution displayed to facilitate the intuitive recognition of the respiratory trainer is implemented by displaying only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time and disappearing the previously displayed heart rate data. It may be more preferable if the heart rate data is implemented to be displayed such that there is a difference in color or contrast over time so that the heart rate data is well distinguished.
  • S170 to output all of the result value to the display unit 123 may be implemented to check the heart rate distribution map to the breathing trainer, or may be implemented to output or print the result value to the display in a separate step.
  • a real-time marker function for displaying a breathing training analysis status data including a heart rate distribution, a frequency analysis graph, and a real-time waveform corresponding to the designated time point may be performed. It may be.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of outputting a heart rate distribution (Poincare) on the display unit 123.
  • the flowchart of FIG. 4 is to more specifically implement S150.
  • 5A to 5C are photographs of one embodiment in which heart rate data is displayed to enable intuitive recognition while the heart rate distribution is expressed in real time according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, and
  • FIG. 5D is a result value of all heart rate data after the respiration training is completed. It is a photograph printed on this display part.
  • the display unit 130 looks at the process of displaying the heart rate distribution in real time and intuitively by the respiratory trainer.
  • the heart rate distribution is a graph in which the pulse cycle is represented by the horizontal axis as t-1 and the vertical axis as t time.
  • t-1 data S151
  • t-1 data and (t) data are the same (S152). If it is the same, the process ends. If not, the highlight color (c color) is displayed on the X-axis (t-1) data and the Y-axis (t) data point (S153). The 100% c color is displayed at the point (S154).
  • the accent color (c color) is displayed on the X-axis (t-n-1) data and the Y-axis (t-n) data point (S155). Then, c colors are sequentially reduced (S156). S155 to S156 is determined whether n is smaller than the tail length and repeated until it is small, and then ends. In this case, if only about 10 to 30 specific heart rate data are displayed in a graph and the previously displayed heart rate data disappears in preparation for the most recent pulse period of the tail, the heart rate distribution is prevented from being complicated. Breathing trainers can intuitively recognize the current state of breathing.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C which are actually displayed on the display unit 123 according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time is displayed and the heart rate data previously displayed is displayed. In addition to being implemented in a disappearing manner, the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data are displayed so that the color difference over time to distinguish well, it can be seen that the intuitive recognition of the breathing trainer is easier.
  • the heart rate distribution diagram showing all the heart rate data during the respiratory training after the end of the training shows that the heart rate distribution forms an almost elliptical shape.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart for explaining a replay function.
  • the final result value (Hrv / Poincare / PSD) of the respiratory training analysis status data of the previous respiratory training selected by the known hysteresis function is displayed (S210).
  • the designated time point for performing the replay function during the respiratory training including the initial point of the respiratory training (t + 1)
  • the results of the respiratory training analysis status data corresponding to [Hrv / Heart distribution / PSD (t + 1)] are displayed so that the respiratory training status can be checked (S230).
  • respirator is selected according to whether or not to select the pause in order to confirm the analysis of the respiratory training in detail (S240) to return to the previous step (S230) can be examined in detail the result value of the paused point.
  • the process returns to S230 and repeats the steps up to S250 to continuously check the entire process of the previous respiratory training from the time when the respiratory trainer is selected. It will continue to play, and will exit when the output of all data is output.
  • the replay function that can be stored and reproduced after the respiratory training performed by the respiratory trainer is stored at any time to check the entire retraining training at any time. Can be.
  • Respiratory training program for executing each step included in each step included in the respiratory training method and the components of the respiratory training apparatus 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention shown in Figures 3 to 6 by a computer
  • a function of performing a respiratory training device or respiratory training method capable of real time accurate recognizing a breathing state can be realized. Will be.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a breathing training device, and, more specifically, relates to a breathing training method and breathing training device allowing accurate breathing-state awareness in real time such that it is possible to perform more accurate breathing training via an arrangement adapted to depict a heart-rate distribution graph in real time.

Description

실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법 및 호흡훈련장치Respiratory training method and respiratory training device that can recognize accurate respiratory status in real time
본 발명은 호흡훈련장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 실시간으로 심박분포그래프를 그리도록 하는 구성을 통해 보다 정확한 호흡훈련을 할 수 있도록 유도할 수 있는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법 및 호흡훈련장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a respiratory training apparatus, and more specifically to a respiratory training method capable of recognizing a precise respiratory state in real time to induce a more accurate respiratory training through the configuration to draw a heart rate distribution graph in real time and Respiratory training apparatus.
과거에는 육체건강을 중요하게 인식했지만 현대사회에서는 육체적 건강(physical health) 뿐만 아니라, 정신적 건강(mental health)이 매우 중요 하다는 것이 속속 알려지고 있다. 정신적 건강이란 사용자가 받는 스트레스의 정도 및 사용자의 현재 생활에 대한 만족도 등을 나타낸다. In the past, physical health was important, but in modern society, it is known that not only physical health but also mental health is very important. Mental health refers to the degree of stress received by the user and the user's satisfaction with the current life.
정신적 건강의 중요성이 점점 인정받으면서, 정신적 건강을 증진하기 위한 다양한 방법이 소개되고 있다. 예를 들어, 답답한 도시 환경에서 벗어나 한적한 전원의 풍경을 바라보는 것만으로도 우울증 등 정신적 병변이 치료된다는 보고가 있다. 또한, 무의식 상의 마음의 상처를 치료하는 방법 중의 하나로서, 렘(Rapid Eye Movement,REM) 수면 상태를 응용하여, 사용자에게 의식적으로 안구 운동을 시키는 동안 긍정적 암시를 주입하는 방법도 소개되고 있다.As the importance of mental health is increasingly recognized, various methods for promoting mental health are being introduced. For example, there are reports that mental lesions such as depression can be treated just by looking away from the frustrating urban environment. In addition, as a method of treating an unconscious mind wound, a method of injecting positive implications while consciously exercising eye movements by applying REM sleep state is introduced.
특히, 느긋한 깊은 호흡이 자율 신경의 진정으로 이어져, 혈압의 강압 효과를 가져 오는 것이 실증되어 있을 뿐만 아니라, 스트레스를 받은 사람의 심장은 박동의 가변성이 줄어들어 계속 동일한 속도로 뛰지만, 긴장이 풀어졌을 때는 가변성이 최대화되어 숨을 내쉴 때는 느리게 뛰고 들이 쉴 때는 빨리 뛰는 사실에 근거하게 되면, 호흡을 통해서 자신의 생체리듬을 조절할 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. In particular, it has been demonstrated that relaxing deep breathing leads to the calming of autonomic nerves, resulting in a blood pressure-reducing effect, and the heart of a stressed person continues to run at the same speed due to reduced variability in heart rate, You can see that you can control your biorhythms through breathing, based on the fact that your variability is maximized and you run slow when you exhale and run fast when you breathe.
즉 호흡은 자동적으로 진행되는 무의식적인 행동이기 때문에 대부분의 사람들은 자신의 호흡에 무신경하게 반응하게 되지만 호흡 상태는 감정과 마음을 반영하기 때문이다. 사람들은 불안하거나 두려울 때 얕고 빠른 호흡을 하게 되는데 이러한 호흡은 신체를 무척 피곤하게 만드는 반면 깊고 규칙적인 호흡은 자율신경계를 안정시킨다. 반면에, 고르고 깊은 호흡은 횡격막을 자극시켜 부교감신경의 활동을 촉진한다. 부교감신경은 스트레스를 받을 때 흥분되는 교감신경의 활동을 가라앉히는 역할을 한다. 그러므로 호흡을 느리게 할수록 더욱 건강하고 장수할 수 있으므로 가능한 한 길고 자연스럽게 호흡하는 훈련을 하는 게 중요하다. That is, because breathing is an unconscious action that proceeds automatically, most people are insensitive to their breathing, but their breathing state reflects their emotions and minds. People get shallow, rapid breathing when they are anxious or afraid, which makes the body very tired while deep, regular breathing stabilizes the autonomic nervous system. On the other hand, even and deep breathing stimulates the diaphragm and promotes parasympathetic activity. Parasympathetic nerves work to relieve the activity of the sympathetic nerves when they are stressed. Therefore, the slower you breathe, the healthier and longer you can live, so it's important to train as long and naturally as possible.
그 때문에, 종래부터 자율 신경계 훈련법, 바이오 피드백으로서 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 또한, 이를 위한 호흡훈련장치가 다수 제안되어 있다.For this reason, research has been conventionally performed as an autonomic nervous system training method and biofeedback. In addition, a number of breath training apparatuses for this has been proposed.
하지만, 종래 알려진 호흡훈련장치는 훈련자가 현재 호흡 훈련에 임하고 있는 자신의 호흡이 어떠한 상태에 있는지를 실시간으로 그리고 직관적으로 정확하게 확인하여 보여주고 있지 않다. However, the conventionally known breathing apparatus does not show and confirm in real time and intuitively exactly what state the breather is currently working on.
본 발명자들은 훈련자가 실시간으로 자신의 호흡을 정확하게 시각으로 인지할 수 있는 구성을 가진 호흡 훈련 장치를 개발함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors completed the present invention by developing a respiratory training device having a configuration that allows the trainer to recognize his breath accurately in real time.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 호흡훈련자가 자신의 호흡상태를 실시간 및 직관적으로 인지할 수 있도록 함으로써 훈련 중에 자신의 호흡상황을 조절하는 노력을 통해 보다 정확한 호흡훈련을 할 수 있도록 유도할 수 있는 구성의 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치, 호흡훈련방법 및 호흡훈련방법을 수행하는 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 기록매체를 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to enable the breathing trainer to recognize his breathing state in real time and intuitively through the effort to control his breathing situation during training, the real-time configuration of the configuration that can lead to more accurate breathing training The present invention provides a computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training device capable of recognizing a precise respiratory condition, a respiratory training method, and a respiratory training program for performing a respiratory training method.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 맥박감지수단을 호흡훈련자가 사용하기 용이한 형태로 구현함으로써 호흡훈련자 스스로 호흡훈련을 쉽고 편하게 할 수 있도록 도와줄 뿐만 아니라 호흡훈련을 통해 집중력강화 및 스트레스를 해소할 수 있고 생체리듬의 발란스를 최적의 상태로 맞출 수 있는 구성의 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치, 호흡훈련방법 및 호흡훈련방법을 수행하는 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 기록매체를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to implement a pulse detection means in a form that is easy to use breathing trainers to help the breathing trainers to easily and comfortably breathe as well as to relieve concentration and stress through breathing exercises and living body It is to provide a computer-readable recording medium that records a respiratory training device, respiratory training method, and respiratory training program that performs respiratory training in real time in a configuration capable of optimally adjusting the rhythm balance. .
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 휴대용 단말기에 내장된 카메라를 맥박감지수단으로 이용할 수 있어 호흡훈련자가 시간 및 장소의 제한 없이 호흡훈련을 할 수 있는 구성의 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치, 호흡훈련방법 및 호흡훈련방법을 수행하는 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 기록매체를 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to use a camera built in the portable terminal as a pulse detection means breathing apparatus capable of recognizing the exact respiratory state in real time in a configuration that allows the breathing training without limitation of time and place, To provide a computer-readable recording medium that records the respiratory training method and the respiratory training program for performing the respiratory training method.
본 발명의 목적들은 이상에서 언급한 목적들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상술된 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 호흡훈련자가 직관적 및 실시간으로 현재 호흡 상태를 인지하여 정확한 호흡훈련을 유도할 수 있는 호흡훈련장치로서, 호흡훈련자의 소정 신체 부위로부터 맥박신호를 검출하는 맥박검출수단; 및 제공된 호흡훈련 프로그램에 따라 상기 맥박검출수단으로부터 입력된 맥박 신호를 분석하고, 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하고 훈련기본체 각부를 제어하는 제어부, 데이터 및 프로그램이 저장되는 메모리부, 제어부에 의해 표시되는 심박분포도를 포함한 데이터를 호흡훈련자가 확인할 수 있는 표시부를 포함하는 훈련기본체; 를 포함하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention described above, the present invention is a respiratory trainer that can induce accurate respiratory training by recognizing the current respiratory state in an intuitive and real-time, the pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer Pulse detecting means for detecting; And a controller for analyzing the pulse signal inputted from the pulse detection means according to the provided breathing training program, displaying the heart rate distribution map in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal, and controlling each part of the training body, a memory unit for storing data and programs; A training basic body including a display unit which allows a breathing trainer to check data including a heart rate distribution map displayed by the control unit; It provides a respiratory training device capable of recognizing the exact respiratory state in real time, including.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 제어부는 상기 맥박검출수단으로부터 입력된 맥박 신호를 분석하여 호흡훈련현황을 파악하기 위한 맥박신호분석모듈 및 상기 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 포함한 호흡훈련현황그래프를 상기 표시부에 실시간 또는 훈련 종료 후에 표시하기 위한 표시모듈을 포함한다. In a preferred embodiment, the control unit is a pulse signal analysis module for grasping the respiratory training status by analyzing the pulse signal input from the pulse detection means and the respiratory training status graph including the heart rate distribution in accordance with the analyzed pulse signal The display unit includes a display module for displaying in real time or after completion of training.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 제어부는 호흡훈련 중에 지정된 특정 시점에 해당되는 심박분포도, 주파수분석그래프, 실시간파형 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 마킹하는 마커모듈 및 호흡훈련자에 의해 수행된 호흡훈련 전 과정의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 저장하고, 훈련종료 후 이전에 수행된 호흡훈련의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 표시부를 통해 재생시키는 리플레이모듈 중 하나 이상을 더 포함한다. In a preferred embodiment, the control unit is performed by a marker module and respiratory trainer to mark the respiratory training analysis status data including one or more of the heart rate distribution, frequency analysis graph, real-time waveform corresponding to a specified time point during the respiratory training It further includes one or more of the replay module for storing the respiratory training analysis status data of the entire respiratory training process, and replaying the respiratory training analysis status data of the previously performed respiratory training after the end of the training.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 맥박검출수단은 상기 호흡훈련자의 소정 신체 부위로부터 맥박신호를 감지하는 감지유닛과 상기 감지유닛에 의해 감지된 신호를 처리하여 제어부로 전송하는 신호처리유닛을 포함한다. In a preferred embodiment, the pulse detection means includes a detection unit for detecting a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the breathing trainer and a signal processing unit for processing the signal sensed by the detection unit to transmit to the controller.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 감지유닛과 신호처리유닛이 독립적인 요소로 구성된다. In a preferred embodiment, the sensing unit and the signal processing unit are composed of independent elements.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 감지유닛은 이어클립 광센서, 손가락 광센서, 접촉센서 중 어느 하나이다. In a preferred embodiment, the sensing unit is any one of an ear clip optical sensor, a finger optical sensor, a contact sensor.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 맥박검출수단과 상기 훈련기본체가 별개의 독립적인 요소로 구성되는 경우 상기 맥박검출수단과 상기 훈련기본체를 연결하기 위한 연결수단을 더 포함한다. In a preferred embodiment, the pulse detection means and the training main body further comprises a connecting means for connecting the pulse detection means and the training main body when configured as a separate independent element.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 훈련기본체는 데스크 탑 컴퓨터, 노트북 컴퓨터, 랩탑 컴퓨터이다.In a preferred embodiment, the training primitive is a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a laptop computer.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 호흡훈련장치는 카메라가 장착된 휴대용 단말기이다. In a preferred embodiment, the breathing apparatus is a portable terminal equipped with a camera.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 카메라가 상기 맥박검출수단으로 작용한다. In a preferred embodiment, the camera acts as the pulse detection means.
본 발명은 또한 호흡훈련자가 직관적 및 실시간으로 현재 호흡 상태를 인지하여 정확한 호흡훈련을 유도할 수 있는 호흡훈련방법으로서, 상기 호흡훈련자의 맥박 신호를 검출하는 단계; 상기 검출된 맥박 신호를 분석하는 단계; 및 상기 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하는 단계를 포함하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a respiratory training method that can induce accurate respiratory training by recognizing the current respiratory status in an intuitive and real-time, detecting the pulse signal of the respiratory trainer; Analyzing the detected pulse signal; And it provides a respiratory training method that can recognize the accurate respiratory state in real time comprising the step of displaying the heart rate distribution in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 심박분포도는 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고, 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라진다. In a preferred embodiment, the heart rate distribution chart displays only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time, and the previously displayed heart rate data disappears.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 표시된 심박데이터는 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 또는 명암의 차이가 있도록 표시된다. In a preferred embodiment, the displayed heart rate data is displayed such that there is a difference in color or contrast over time so that the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data are distinguished.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 호흡훈련자의 호흡훈련이 종료되면 호흡훈련 중의 모든 심박데이터가 표시된 심박분포도가 제공되는 단계를 더 포함한다.In a preferred embodiment, when the breathing training of the breathing trainer is finished, further comprising the step of providing a heart rate distribution diagram displaying all the heart rate data during the breathing training.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 호흡훈련 중 특정 시점이 실시간 마커기능에 의해 마킹되는 단계를 더 포함한다. In a preferred embodiment, the step of the breathing training further comprises the step of marking by a real-time marker function.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 호흡훈련 종료 후 상기 마킹된 시점의 호흡훈련 분석현황이 제공되는 단계를 더 포함한다. In a preferred embodiment, further comprising the step of providing a respiratory training analysis status of the marked time point after the end of the respiratory training.
또한, 본 발명은 호흡훈련장치에 적용되는 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체로서, 호흡훈련자의 맥박 신호를 검출하는 단계; 상기 검출된 맥박 신호를 분석하는 단계; 및 상기 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하는 단계의 각 단계를 컴퓨터로 실행시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium applied to the respiratory training device, comprising: detecting a pulse signal of the respiratory trainer; Analyzing the detected pulse signal; And it provides a computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training program capable of recognizing accurate respiratory conditions in real time, characterized in that each step of displaying the heart rate distribution chart in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 심박분포도는 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지도록 구현되는데, 상기 표시된 심박데이터는 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 또는 명암의 차이가 있도록 표시된다. In a preferred embodiment, the heart rate distribution chart is implemented such that only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time is displayed and previously displayed heart rate data disappears, wherein the displayed heart rate data is the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data. It is marked so that there is a difference in color or contrast over time so that it is distinguished.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 프로그램은 상기 호흡훈련자의 호흡훈련이 종료되면 호흡훈련 중의 모든 심박데이터가 표시된 심박분포도가 제공되는 단계, 상기 호흡훈련 중 특정 시점이 실시간 마커기능에 의해 마킹되는 단계, 상기 호흡훈련 종료 후 상기 마킹된 시점의 호흡훈련 분석현황이 제공되는 단계 중 어느 하나 이상의 단계를 컴퓨터로 더 실행시킨다. In a preferred embodiment, the program is provided when the breathing training of the breathing trainer is finished, the heart rate distribution is displayed in which all the heart rate data during the breathing training, the specific time point during the breathing training is marked by the real-time marker function, After the respiratory training, any one or more of the steps of providing the respiratory analysis status at the marked time point is further executed by the computer.
본 발명은 다음과 같은 우수한 효과를 갖는다.The present invention has the following excellent effects.
먼저, 본 발명에 의하면 호흡훈련자가 자신의 호흡상태를 실시간 및 직관적으로 인지할 수 있도록 함으로써 훈련 중에 자신의 호흡상황을 조절하는 노력을 통해 보다 정확한 호흡훈련을 할 수 있도록 유도할 수 있다.First, according to the present invention, by allowing the respiratory trainer to recognize his or her respiratory state in real time and intuitively, the respiratory trainer can be induced to perform a more accurate respiratory training through an effort to control the respiratory situation during the training.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면 맥박감지수단을 호흡훈련자가 사용하기 용이한 형태로 구현함으로써 호흡훈련자 스스로 호흡훈련을 쉽고 편하게 할 수 있도록 도와줄 뿐만 아니라 호흡훈련을 통해 집중력강화 및 스트레스를 해소할 수 있고 생체리듬의 발란스를 최적의 상태로 맞출 수 있다. In addition, according to the present invention by implementing the pulse detection means in a form that is easy to use breathing trainers to help the breathing trainers easy and comfortable breathing exercises themselves as well as to reinforce concentration and stress through breathing training The rhythm balance can be optimized.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면 휴대용 단말기에 내장된 카메라를 맥박감지수단으로 이용할 수 있어 호흡훈련자가 시간 및 장소의 제한 없이 호흡훈련을 할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention can use the camera built in the portable terminal as a pulse detection means it is possible for the breathing trainer to perform breathing training without limitation of time and place.
도 1a는 본 발명에 의한 호흡훈련장치의 일 실시예에 따른 개관을 도시하는 도면이고, 도1b는 감지유닛의 일 실시예로서 이어클립 타입의 광센서 사진이고, 도1c는 신호처리유닛의 사진이다. Figure 1a is a view showing an overview according to an embodiment of the breathing training apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 1b is a photo sensor of the ear clip type as an embodiment of the sensing unit, Figure 1c is a photograph of the signal processing unit to be.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 호흡훈련장치의 구성을 개략적으로 도시하는 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a breathing apparatus according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 의해 심박분포가 실시간으로 표시되는 호흡훈련방법의 일 실시예를 나타내는 흐름도이다. 3 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a respiratory training method in which the heart rate distribution is displayed in real time according to the present invention.
도 4는 심박분포(Poincare)가 표시부에 출력되는 개략적인 흐름도를 도시한 것이다. 4 is a schematic flowchart of outputting a heart rate distribution (Poincare) on a display unit.
도 5a 내지 도5c는 도 4의 흐름도에 따라 심박분포가 실시간으로 표현되면서 직관적 인지가 가능하도록 심박데이터가 표시되는 일 실시예의 사진들이고, 도5d는 호흡훈련이 종료된 후 모든 심박데이터의 결과값이 표시부에 출력된 사진이다.5A to 5C are photographs of one embodiment in which heart rate data is displayed to enable intuitive recognition while the heart rate distribution is expressed in real time according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, and FIG. 5D is a result value of all heart rate data after the respiration training is completed. It is a photograph printed on this display part.
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 호흡훈련장치의 일 실시예에서 리플레이(replay)기능을 설명하기 위한 개략적인 흐름도이다.Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart for explaining the replay (replay) function in one embodiment of the breathing apparatus according to the present invention.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어는 가능한 현재 널리 사용되는 일반적인 용어를 선택하였으나, 특정한 경우는 출원인이 임의로 선정한 용어도 있는데 이 경우에는 단순한 용어의 명칭이 아닌 발명의 상세한 설명 부분에 기재되거나 사용된 의미를 고려하여 그 의미가 파악되어야 할 것이다.The terms used in the present invention are selected as general terms as widely used as possible, but in some cases, the terms arbitrarily selected by the applicant, in which case, the meanings described or used in the detailed description of the present invention, rather than simply the names of the terms are considered. The meaning should be grasped.
이하, 첨부한 도면 및 바람직한 실시예들을 참조하여 본 발명의 기술적 구성을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments will be described in detail the technical configuration of the present invention.
그러나, 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화 될 수도 있다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 본 발명을 설명하기 위해 사용되는 동일한 참조번호는 동일한 구성요소를 나타낸다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Like reference numerals used to describe the present invention throughout the specification denote like elements.
본 발명의 기술적 특징은 호흡훈련자가 자신의 상태를 실시간 및 직관적으로 인지할 수 있도록 현재 호흡상태에 따른 심박분포를 도면으로 표시한 것에 있다.The technical feature of the present invention is to display the heart rate distribution according to the current breathing state in the drawing so that the breathing trainer can recognize his state in real time and intuitively.
여기서, 심박분포(Poincare)는 맥박주기를 가로축은 t-1, 세로축은 t 시간으로 하여 그래프로 그리는 방식인데, 맥박이 정확하게 측정될 경우 호흡 기준 그래프 형태로 호흡을 수행할 경우 심박분포도는 타원형의 그래프를 가지게 된다. Here, the heart rate distribution (Poincare) is a graph of the pulse cycle with the horizontal axis is t-1 and the vertical axis is t time. When the pulse is accurately measured, the heart rate distribution is elliptical You have a graph.
종래의 호흡훈련장치에서는 호흡훈련자에 의해 선택된 호흡가이드그래프가 현재 호흡훈련 중인 호흡훈련자의 호흡상태와 무관하게 시간이 지남에 따라 훈련시간 동안 계속해서 표시되므로 호흡훈련이 정확하게 되고 있는지 여부를 알 수 없지만 본 발명의 경우 호흡훈련자에 의해 선택된 호흡가이드그래프뿐만 아니라 현재 호흡상태를 실시간 및 직관적으로 인지 가능한 형태로 심박분포도를 표시함으로써 호흡훈련자가 자신의 호흡상태를 실시간 및 직관적으로 인지할 수 있게 되므로 훈련 중에 심박분포도의 타원형 그래프의 정도를 보며 자신의 호흡상황을 조절하는 노력을 통해 보다 정확한 호흡훈련을 할 수 있도록 유도할 수 있게 된다.In the conventional breathing apparatus, the breathing guide graph selected by the breathing trainer is continuously displayed during the training time regardless of the breathing status of the breathing trainer currently being breathed, so it is not known whether the breathing training is correct. In the present invention, by displaying the heart rate distribution in a form that can be recognized in real time and intuitively, as well as the breathing guide graph selected by the breathing trainer, the breathing trainer can recognize his or her breathing state in real time and intuitively. By looking at the elliptical graph of heart rate distribution, you can induce more accurate breathing training by trying to control your breathing situation.
도 1a는 본 발명에 의한 호흡훈련장치(100)의 일 실시예에 따른 개관을 도시하는 도면이다. 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 호흡훈련장치(100)의 구성을 개략적으로 도시하는 블록도이다.Figure 1a is a view showing an overview according to an embodiment of a breathing apparatus 100 according to the present invention. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a breathing apparatus 100 according to the present invention.
도 1a를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시형태에 따른 호흡훈련장치(100)는 호흡훈련자의 소정 신체 부위로부터 맥박신호를 검출하는 맥박검출수단(110)과 훈련기본체(120)를 포함한다. Referring to FIG. 1A, the respiratory training device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pulse detecting means 110 and a training main body 120 for detecting a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of a respiratory trainer.
도 2을 참조하면 맥박검출수단(110)은 호흡훈련자의 소정 신체 부위로부터 맥박신호를 감지하는 감지유닛(111)과 감지유닛(111)에 의해 감지된 신호를 처리하여 훈련기본체(120)의 제어부로 전송하는 신호처리유닛(112)을 포함한다. 감지유닛(111)은 광센서 또는 접촉센서(촉각센서)일 수 있는데, 호흡훈련자의 소정 신체부위와 용이하게 접할 수 있도록 도 1b에 도시된 것과 같은 이어클립타입이나 손가락타입이 바람직하다. 신호처리유닛(112)은 감지유닛(111)이 감지하여 출력한 신호를 입력받아 신호보정을 포함하여 신호를 전기적으로 처리하여 훈련기본체(120)에 전달하는 역할을 수행한다. 감지유닛(111)과 신호처리유닛(112)은 도1b 및 도1c에 도시된 것과 같이 별개로 분리되어 독립적인 요소로 형성될 수 있지만, 일체형으로 형성되는 것이 제한되는 것은 아니다.Referring to FIG. 2, the pulse detection unit 110 processes the signal detected by the detection unit 111 and the detection unit 111 to detect a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer, and controls the training body 120. The signal processing unit 112 to transmit to. The sensing unit 111 may be an optical sensor or a touch sensor (tactile sensor), and an ear clip type or a finger type such as that shown in FIG. 1B may be easily contacted with a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer. The signal processing unit 112 receives the signal sensed and output by the sensing unit 111 and performs a role of electrically processing the signal, including signal correction, and delivering the signal to the training body 120. The sensing unit 111 and the signal processing unit 112 may be formed separately from each other separately as illustrated in FIGS. 1B and 1C, but are not limited to being integrally formed.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 훈련기본체(120)는 제공된 호흡훈련 프로그램에 따라 맥박검출수단(110)으로부터 입력된 맥박 신호를 분석하고, 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하고 훈련기본체 각부를 제어하는 제어부(121)와, 데이터 및 프로그램이 저장되는 메모리부(122)와, 제어부에 의해 표시되는 심박분포도를 포함한 데이터를 호흡훈련자가 확인할 수 있는 표시부(123)를 포함한다. 경우에 따라서는 외부 기록매체에 기록된 각종 데이터나 프로그램을 독출하기 위한 드라이브 장치를 더 포함한다. 또한, 조작부를 더 포함할 수 있는데, 조작부는 호흡훈련자로부터의 지시 입력을 접수하기 위한 복수의 입력부로서 일예로 호흡훈련장치(100)가 갖는 기능의 메뉴의 표시 지시를 접수하기 위한 메뉴스위치, 표시부(123)에 표시된 정보에 대한 설정 지시를 접수하기 위한 설정 스위치, 훈련 개시의 지시를 접수하기 위한 개시 스위치, 표시부(123)에 표시된 커서 등을 좌우로 이동시키기 위한 좌우 스위치 등을 포함한다. As shown in FIG. 2, the training main body 120 analyzes the pulse signal input from the pulse detection means 110 according to the provided breathing training program, and displays the heart rate distribution map in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal. And a control unit 121 for controlling the control unit, a memory unit 122 in which data and programs are stored, and a display unit 123 through which a breathing trainer can check data including a heart rate distribution map displayed by the control unit. In some cases, the apparatus may further include a drive device for reading out various data or programs recorded on an external recording medium. In addition, the operation unit may further include a control unit, a menu switch for receiving a display instruction of a menu of a function of the respiratory training device 100, for example, as a plurality of input units for receiving an instruction input from the breathing trainer, display unit A setting switch for accepting the setting instruction for the information displayed on 123, a start switch for accepting the instruction to start training, a left and right switch for moving the cursor, etc. displayed on the display unit 123, left and right.
표시부(123)는 문자나 화상 등을 표시(출력)하는 기능을 수행하는데 일예로 LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)로 구성될 수 있다. 경우에 따라서는 표시부(123)에 터치스크린 방식으로 조작부가 구현될 수 있다. The display unit 123 may be configured as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) to perform a function of displaying (outputting) a character or an image. In some cases, the manipulation unit may be implemented on the display unit 123 using a touch screen method.
제어부(121)는 장치 전체의 제어 및 연산 처리를 행하는데 특히 맥박검출수단(120)으로부터 입력된 맥박 신호를 분석하여 호흡훈련현황을 파악하기 위한 맥박신호분석모듈(121a) 및 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 포함한 호흡훈련현황그래프를 표시부(123)에 실시간 또는 훈련 종료 후에 표시하기 위한 표시모듈(121b)을 포함한다. 경우에 따라서는 마커모듈(121c) 및 리플레이모듈(121d)을 더 포함할 수 있다.The control unit 121 performs control and arithmetic processing of the entire apparatus. In particular, the control unit 121 analyzes the pulse signal input from the pulse detection unit 120 to the pulse signal analysis module 121a and the analyzed pulse signal to determine the respiratory training status. Accordingly, the display module 121b for displaying the respiratory training status graph including the heart rate distribution chart on the display unit 123 in real time or after completion of the training. In some cases, it may further include a marker module 121c and a replay module 121d.
맥박신호분석모듈(121a)은 심장 박동수인 HRV를 주파수 영역분석을 위하여 PSD(Power spectral density)변환하고 심장 박동수를 분석하는 기능을 수행하는데, PSD는 분석주파수 영역 분석의 하나의 방식이다. 본 발명의 맥박신호분석모듈(121a)의 일 실시예에 의하면 시간영역의 HRV 신호를 PSD 변환하여 주파수 영역으로 변환을 하고, 각 주파수 영역을 VLF(very low frequency ) LF(low frequency ) HF(high frequency )로 구분하고, 각 VLF, LF, HF의 비율로써 스트레스 정도, 호흡의 정확성을 판단하도록 구현될 수 있다. 이 때 VLF, LF, HF의 주파수 대역은 0Hz ~ 0.5Hz를 3등분으로 나누며, 스트레스의 경우 VLF( 0.04Hz이하) LF(0.04Hz ~ 0.15Hz), HF(0.15Hz, 0.4Hz)를 사용하고 호흡 측정의 경우 호흡의 기준값에 따라 VLF, LF, HF의 범위가 결정될 수 있다. The pulse signal analysis module 121a converts the HRV, which is a heart rate, into a power spectral density (PSD) for frequency domain analysis and analyzes the heart rate. The PSD is a method of analyzing an analysis frequency domain. According to an embodiment of the pulse signal analysis module 121a of the present invention, the HRV signal of the time domain is converted into a PSD domain by PSD conversion, and each frequency domain is VLF (very low frequency) LF (low frequency) HF (high). frequency) and may be implemented to determine the degree of stress and the accuracy of breathing by the ratio of each VLF, LF, and HF. At this time, the frequency band of VLF, LF, HF is divided into 3 parts of 0Hz ~ 0.5Hz, and in case of stress, VLF (0.04Hz or less), LF (0.04Hz ~ 0.15Hz), HF (0.15Hz, 0.4Hz) is used. In the case of breathing measurements, the range of VLF, LF and HF can be determined by the reference value of breathing.
표시모듈(121b)은 호흡훈련자가 표시부(123)를 통해 심박분포도를 포함한 호흡훈련현황그래프를 시각적으로 확인할 수 있도록 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도와 같은 그래픽데이터를 생성하여 표시부(123)에 실시간 또는 훈련 종료 후에 표시하는 기능을 수행한다. 표시모듈(121b)은 호흡훈련자가 실시간 및 직관적으로 현재 호흡상태를 인식할 수 있도록 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지도록 제어한다. 또한 표시되는 심박데이터도 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 또는 명암의 차이가 있도록 표시한다. The display module 121b generates graphic data such as a heart rate distribution chart according to the analyzed pulse signal so that the breathing trainer visually checks the respiratory training status graph including the heart rate distribution chart through the display unit 123, and then displays the data in real time on the display unit 123. Or display after the end of training. The display module 121b controls only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time and the previously displayed heart rate data disappear so that the breathing trainer can recognize the current breathing state in real time and intuitively. In addition, the displayed heart rate data is displayed such that there is a difference in color or contrast over time to distinguish the most recent heart rate data from the previous heart rate data.
마커모듈(121c)은 호흡훈련 중에 호흡훈련자 또는 제 3 자가 특정 시점을 지정하게 되면, 지정된 시점에 해당되는 심박분포도, 주파수분석그래프, 실시간파형 등을 포함하는 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 마킹하는 실시간 마커기능을 수행한다. 즉, 호흡훈련자가 마킹하도록 지정한 특정시점의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터만을 저장하고, 훈련종료 후에 호흡훈련자의 선택에 따라 마킹된 특정시점의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터만을 표시부(123)에 출력하여 보여주는 실시간마커기능을 제어한다. 실시간마커기능은 호흡훈련자가 호흡훈련 수행 중에 스스로 이상하다고 생각되는 지점이나 매우 잘 되고 있다고 생각되는 지점 등을 마킹할 수 있고, 호흡훈련 종료 후 그 지점의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터만을 볼 수 있게 한다. 따라서, 마킹된 지점들 및/또는 전체적인 분석현황데이터를 서로 비교분석하는 것이 가능하므로 마킹지점에서 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터가 나쁘고 좋은 결과값이 도출된 것에 대한 원인분석이 용이하므로 정확한 호흡훈련을 할 수 있는 교정자료 또는 병인의 분석자료로 사용될 수 있다. The marker module 121c is a real-time marker for marking a respiratory training analysis data including a heart rate distribution, a frequency analysis graph, a real-time waveform, etc., when a respiratory trainer or a third person designates a specific time point during respiratory training. Perform the function. That is, only the respiratory training analysis status data stored at a specific time point designated by the respiratory trainer is stored, and after the end of the training, the respiratory training analysis data data of the specific time point marked by the respiratory trainee is displayed and displayed on the display unit 123. Control the function. The real-time marker function can mark the point where the respiratory trainer thinks that they are abnormal or very well during the respiratory training, and can only view the respiratory training analysis data of the point after the respiratory training is completed. Therefore, it is possible to compare the marked points and / or the overall analysis status data with each other, so that it is easy to analyze the cause of bad breath and good results at the marking point, so that accurate breathing training can be performed. It can be used as a calibration data or analysis of the etiology.
리플레이모듈(121d)은 표시부(123)에 표시되는 심박분포도를 포함하여 호흡훈련자의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 실시간으로 모두 저장하고, 훈련종료 후 호흡훈련자의 선택에 따라 호흡훈련자의 이전 호흡 훈련시 저장된 모든 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 그대로 표시부(123)에 출력하여 보여주는 리플레이 기능을 제어한다. 리플레이기능을 통해 본 발명은 이전 호흡훈련기록을 확인할 수 있는 단순한 이력확인기능을 넘어 각 호흡훈련의 세부적이고 구체적인 확인이 가능하므로 호흡훈련에 의한 호흡훈련자의 변화정도를 극히 미세한 범위까지 추적하는 것이 가능하다. The replay module 121d stores all of the respiratory training analysis status data of the respiratory trainer including the heartbeat distribution diagram displayed on the display unit 123 in real time, and is stored in the previous respiratory training of the respiratory trainer according to the selection of the respiratory trainer after the completion of the training. Controls the replay function by outputting all the respiratory training analysis status data to the display unit 123 as it is. Through the replay function, the present invention enables the detailed and specific confirmation of each breathing training beyond the simple history checking function to check the previous breathing training record, so that the degree of change of the breathing trainer due to the breathing training can be traced to an extremely fine range. Do.
또한, 제어부(121)는 호흡의 훈련 패턴을 훈련기간 동안 훈련자에게 가이드할 수 있도록 호흡가이드그래프를 제공하는 호흡가이드모듈을 포함하여 기타 공지된 호흡훈련장치에서 구현되는 기능(호흡훈련패턴설정기능, 호흡훈련성과달성도표시기능, 주파수분석그래프표시기능, 실시간파형표시기능, 이력기능, 산소포화도측정기능 등)을 구현하기 위한 기능 모듈을 더 포함할 수 있다. "훈련 기간"이란 호흡가이드모듈에 의해 훈련패턴이 제공되는 기간을 말한다. 호흡가이드모듈은 구체적으로는 훈련 패턴에 기초하는 호흡으로 유도하기 위한 정보(호흡가이드그래프를 포함한 호흡가이드정보)를 표시부(123)에 표시하는 처리를 행한다. 그 밖의 다른 공지된 기능모듈에 대한 설명은 공지된 구성에 의해 본 발명과 결합되어 구현 가능하므로 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In addition, the control unit 121 includes a breathing guide module that provides a breathing guide graph to guide the training pattern of the breathing training to the trainer during the training function implemented in other known breathing training apparatus (breathing training pattern setting function, Respiratory training performance achievement display function, frequency analysis graph display function, real-time waveform display function, hysteresis function, oxygen saturation measurement function) may be further included. "Training period" refers to the period during which training patterns are provided by the breathing guide module. Specifically, the breathing guide module performs a process of displaying information (respiration guide information including a breathing guide graph) on the display unit 123 for inducing breathing based on a training pattern. Description of the other well-known functional modules can be implemented in combination with the present invention by a known configuration will be omitted a detailed description.
메모리부(122)는 데이터 및 프로그램이 저장된 불휘발성의 메모리로서 플래시 메모리일 수 있는데, 특히 메모리부(122)에는 본 발명에 따른 호흡훈련방법에 포함된 각 단계 및 호흡훈련장치에 포함된 각 구성요소를 컴퓨터로 실행시키기 위한 호흡훈련프로그램이 저장되는 것이 바람직하다. The memory unit 122 may be a flash memory as a nonvolatile memory in which data and programs are stored. In particular, the memory unit 122 includes each step included in the respiratory training method and each component included in the respiratory training device. It is desirable to have a respiratory training program stored in the computer for running the elements.
메모리부(122)의 일 실시예로서 부하 레벨이 다른 복수의 훈련 패턴 데이터가 미리 기억된 패턴 기억부, 호흡훈련자의 호흡 훈련에 있어서 실행하는 훈련 패턴에 관한 정보를 기억하기 위한 실행패턴 정보기억부, 및 훈련 결과를 기억하기 위한 훈련결과기억부가 포함될 수 있다. 또, 이들 메모리부(122)의 구성부들은 동일한 기록 매체에 포함될 필요는 없고, 다른 기록 매체에 포함되어 있어도 무방하다. As an embodiment of the memory unit 122, a pattern storage unit in which a plurality of training pattern data having different load levels is stored in advance, and an execution pattern information storage unit for storing information about a training pattern to be executed in the breathing training of the breathing trainer. The training result storage unit may include a training result memory to remember the training result. The components of these memory units 122 need not be included in the same recording medium, and may be included in other recording media.
실행패턴 정보기억부의 데이터 구조의 일 실시예로서 실행 패턴 정보 기억부는 연령데이터 및 성별 데이터를 포함한 훈련자의 신체 정보 및 패턴 기억부에 기억된 복수의 훈련 패턴의 데이터에서 선택된 실행하는 훈련 패턴의 데이터(일예로 부하 레벨이 낮은 순으로 소정의 훈련 패턴의 데이터)가 저장될 수 있다. 훈련 패턴 데이터는, 적어도, 훈련 시간 또는 호흡 횟수, 호흡 주기, 호흡의 깊이의 정보를 포함한다. 부하 레벨은, 예컨대, 적어도, 훈련 시간 또는 호흡 횟수, 호흡 주기(일정 시간당의 호흡 횟수) 및 호흡의 깊이 중 적어도 1개의 파라미터에 의해 정해진다.As an embodiment of the data structure of the execution pattern information storage unit, the execution pattern information storage unit includes data of a training pattern to be executed selected from physical information of a trainer including age data and gender data and data of a plurality of training patterns stored in the pattern storage unit. For example, data of a predetermined training pattern may be stored in descending order of load level. The training pattern data includes at least information of training time or number of breaths, breathing cycles, depth of breathing. The load level is, for example, determined by at least one parameter of training time or number of breaths, breathing cycle (number of breaths per constant hour) and depth of breathing.
훈련 결과 기억부에는, 훈련 결과가 레코드(R) 단위로 저장되는데, 이들 데이터는 훈련마다 대응되어 저장되면 되고, 레코드(R)를 이용한 저장 형식에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the training result storage unit, training results are stored in units of records (R). These data may be stored correspondingly for each training, and are not limited to the storage format using the records (R).
도 1a에 도시된 바와 같이 맥박검출수단(110)과 훈련기본체(120)가 별개의 독립적인 요소로 구성되는 경우 USB케이블과 같이 맥박검출수단(110)과 훈련기본체(120)를 연결하기 위한 연결수단을 더 포함할 수 있다. 이 때 훈련기본체(120)는 데스크 탑 컴퓨터, 노트북 컴퓨터, 랩탑 컴퓨터 등 연산이 가능한 컴퓨터타입 장치일 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 1A, when the pulse detecting means 110 and the training main body 120 are configured as separate independent elements, a connection for connecting the pulse detecting means 110 and the training main body 120, such as a USB cable, is used. Means may further comprise. At this time, the training main body 120 may be a computer-type device capable of computing, such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a laptop computer.
한편, 도시하지는 않지만 본 발명의 호흡훈련장치(100)가 맥박검출수단(110)과 훈련기본체(120)가 일체형으로 구성된 경우 다른 기능을 수행하지 않는 스탠드 얼론 타입인 별개의 장치로 구성될 수도 있지만, 카메라가 광센서의 역할을 수행하여 맥박검출수단으로 작용할 수 있는 스마트폰, 스마트패드, 랩탑컴퓨터 등 카메라가 장착된 휴대용 단말기로 구현될 수도 있다. 이 때 호흡훈련장치(100)가 휴대용단말기로 구현되는 것이 보다 바람직할 수 있는데, 본 발명의 호흡훈련방법이 수록된 프로그램을 통해 카메라가 장착된 휴대용 단말기가 호흡훈련장치(100)로서 작용할 수 있게 되므로, 장소 및 시간에 구애되지 않고 언제든지 호흡훈련을 할 수 있어 극히 효과적이기 때문이다. On the other hand, although not shown, the respiratory training device 100 of the present invention may be configured as a separate device of the stand-alone type that does not perform other functions when the pulse detection means 110 and the training main body 120 are integrally formed. In addition, the camera may be implemented as a portable terminal equipped with a camera such as a smart phone, a smart pad, a laptop computer, which may act as an optical sensor by acting as an optical sensor. At this time, it may be more preferable that the respiratory training device 100 is implemented as a portable terminal, since the portable terminal equipped with a camera can function as the respiratory training device 100 through a program containing the respiratory training method of the present invention. This is because it is extremely effective because the breathing training can be performed at any time, regardless of the place and time.
도 3은 본 발명에 의해 심박분포가 실시간으로 표시되는 호흡훈련방법의 일 실시예를 나타내는 흐름도이다. 3 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a respiratory training method in which the heart rate distribution is displayed in real time according to the present invention.
우선, 훈련자의 현재 호흡 상태를 측정하기 위해 훈련자의 맥박을 맥박검출수단으로 감지한다(S110). 그 후 맥박크기가 적정한지 판단하여(S120) 적정하지 않으면 맥박크기를 조절하고(S121) 적정하면 맥박신호를 검출한다(S130). First, in order to measure the current breathing state of the trainer, the pulse of the trainer is detected by the pulse detection means (S110). After that, it is determined whether the pulse size is appropriate (S120). If not, the pulse size is adjusted (S121). If appropriate, the pulse signal is detected (S130).
맥박신호가 검출되면 제어부에 의해 맥박신호가 분석된다(S140). 분석된 맥박신호는 표시모듈(121b)에 의해 그래픽화되고 표시부(123)로 출력되어 심박분포로 표시된다(S150). When the pulse signal is detected, the pulse signal is analyzed by the controller (S140). The analyzed pulse signal is graphically displayed by the display module 121b and output to the display unit 123 to be displayed as a heartbeat distribution (S150).
기설정된 훈련시간이 완료되었는지를 판단하여(S160) 완료되지 않았으면 S130으로 돌아가 S150까지 수행되어 계속해서 표시부(123)에 심박분포를 표시하게 되므로 표시부(123)로 출력되어 표시되는 심박분포를 보면서 호흡훈련자는 현재 자신의 호흡상태를 직관적 및 실시간으로 확인하면서 호흡훈련을 수행할 수 있게 된다. 호흡훈련자의 직관적 인지가 용이하도록 표시되는 심박분포가 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지는 방식으로 구현되는 것이 바람직한데, 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 잘 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 또는 명암의 차이가 있도록 표시되도록 구현되면 보다 바람직할 수 있다. After determining whether the preset training time is completed (S160), if not completed, the process returns to S130 to S150 to continuously display the heart rate distribution on the display unit 123, while watching the heart rate distribution displayed on the display unit 123. Respiratory trainers can now perform their breathing training while checking their breathing status intuitively and in real time. It is preferable that the heart rate distribution displayed to facilitate the intuitive recognition of the respiratory trainer is implemented by displaying only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time and disappearing the previously displayed heart rate data. It may be more preferable if the heart rate data is implemented to be displayed such that there is a difference in color or contrast over time so that the heart rate data is well distinguished.
기 설정된 훈련시간이 완료되면 훈련시간동안 표시부(123)에 출력되어 표시된 모든 심박분포를 결과값으로 저장하여 관리하게 된다(S170).When the preset training time is completed, all the heart rate distributions displayed on the display unit 123 during the training time are stored as result values and are managed (S170).
이 때, S170에서 결과값을 표시부(123)에 모두 출력하여 호흡훈련자에게 모든 심박분포도를 확인하도록 구현할 수도 있고, 별개 단계로 결과값을 표시부에 출력하거나 프린트하도록 구현할 수도 있다. At this time, in S170 to output all of the result value to the display unit 123 may be implemented to check the heart rate distribution map to the breathing trainer, or may be implemented to output or print the result value to the display in a separate step.
또한, 도시하지는 않았지만 호흡훈련 중에 호흡훈련자가 특정 시점을 지정하게 되면, 지정된 시점에 해당되는 심박분포도, 주파수분석그래프, 실시간파형 등을 포함하는 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터가 마킹되는 실시간 마커기능이 수행될 수도 있다.In addition, although not shown, if a breath trainer designates a specific time point during the breathing training, a real-time marker function for displaying a breathing training analysis status data including a heart rate distribution, a frequency analysis graph, and a real-time waveform corresponding to the designated time point may be performed. It may be.
도 4는 심박분포(Poincare)가 표시부(123)에 출력되는 개략적인 흐름도를 도시한 것이다. 특히 도 4의 흐름도는 S150을 보다 구체적으로 구현하기 위한 것이다. 도 5a 내지 도5c는 도 4의 흐름도에 따라 심박분포가 실시간으로 표현되면서 직관적 인지가 가능하도록 심박데이터가 표시되는 일 실시예의 사진들이고, 도5d는 호흡훈련이 종료된 후 모든 심박데이터의 결과값이 표시부에 출력된 사진이다. 4 is a schematic flowchart of outputting a heart rate distribution (Poincare) on the display unit 123. In particular, the flowchart of FIG. 4 is to more specifically implement S150. 5A to 5C are photographs of one embodiment in which heart rate data is displayed to enable intuitive recognition while the heart rate distribution is expressed in real time according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, and FIG. 5D is a result value of all heart rate data after the respiration training is completed. It is a photograph printed on this display part.
도 4 내지 도 5a 내지 도 5d를 참조하여 표시부(130)에 호흡훈련자가 심박분포를 실시간 및 직관적으로 인지할 수 있도록 표시하는 과정을 살펴본다.4 to 5A to 5D, the display unit 130 looks at the process of displaying the heart rate distribution in real time and intuitively by the respiratory trainer.
심박분포(Poincare)는 맥박주기를 가로축은 t-1, 세로축은 t 시간으로 하여 그래프로 그리는 방식이므로, 우선, (t-1)데이터가 있는지 여부를 판단한다(S151). 부정이면 종료하고, 긍정이면 (t-1)데이터와 (t)데이터가 동일한지 여부를 판단한다(S152). 동일하면 종료하고, 동일하지 않으면 X축 (t-1)데이터와 Y축 (t)데이터 지점에 강조색(c색상)을 표시한 후(S153). 상기 지점에 100% c색상을 표시한다(S154). 그 후 X축 (t-n-1)데이터와 Y축 (t-n)데이터 지점에 강조색(c색상)을 표시한다(S155). 그 후 c색상을 순차적으로 감소시킨다(S156). 이러한 S155 내지 S156을 n이 꼬리길이보다 작은지 여부를 판단하여 작을 때까지 반복하여 수행한 후 종료한다. 이 때 꼬리부분의 가장 최근 시간의 맥박주기에 대비하여 약 10개 내지 30 정도의 특정 심박데이터만이 그래프로 표시되고 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지는 방식으로 구현하게 되면 심박분포도가 복잡해지는 것을 방지함으로써 호흡훈련자가 직관적으로 현재 호흡상태를 인지할 수 있게 된다. The heart rate distribution (Poincare) is a graph in which the pulse cycle is represented by the horizontal axis as t-1 and the vertical axis as t time. First, it is determined whether there is (t-1) data (S151). If it is negative, it terminates, and if it is positive, it is determined whether (t-1) data and (t) data are the same (S152). If it is the same, the process ends. If not, the highlight color (c color) is displayed on the X-axis (t-1) data and the Y-axis (t) data point (S153). The 100% c color is displayed at the point (S154). Thereafter, the accent color (c color) is displayed on the X-axis (t-n-1) data and the Y-axis (t-n) data point (S155). Then, c colors are sequentially reduced (S156). S155 to S156 is determined whether n is smaller than the tail length and repeated until it is small, and then ends. In this case, if only about 10 to 30 specific heart rate data are displayed in a graph and the previously displayed heart rate data disappears in preparation for the most recent pulse period of the tail, the heart rate distribution is prevented from being complicated. Breathing trainers can intuitively recognize the current state of breathing.
도 4의 흐름도에 따라 표시부(123)에 실제로 표시되는 상태가 도시된 도5a 내지 도5c에 의하면 표시되는 심박분포가 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지는 방식으로 구현될 뿐만 아니라 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 잘 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 차이가 있도록 표시되어 호흡훈련자의 직관적 인지가 보다 용이한 것을 알 수 있다. According to FIGS. 5A to 5C, which are actually displayed on the display unit 123 according to the flowchart of FIG. 4, only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time is displayed and the heart rate data previously displayed is displayed. In addition to being implemented in a disappearing manner, the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data are displayed so that the color difference over time to distinguish well, it can be seen that the intuitive recognition of the breathing trainer is easier.
또한, 훈련종료 후에 호흡훈련 중의 모든 심박데이터가 표시된 심박분포도가 도시된 도 5d로부터, 심박분포도가 거의 타원형을 형성하는 것을 알 수 있어 바람직한 호흡훈련이 이루어진 것을 알 수 있다.In addition, it can be seen from FIG. 5D that the heart rate distribution diagram showing all the heart rate data during the respiratory training after the end of the training shows that the heart rate distribution forms an almost elliptical shape.
도 6은 리플레이(replay)기능을 설명하기 위한 개략적인 흐름도이다.6 is a schematic flowchart for explaining a replay function.
우선, 공지된 이력기능에 의해 선택된 이전 호흡훈련의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터의 최종 결과값(Hrv/심박분포(Poincare)/PSD)이 표시된다(S210). First, the final result value (Hrv / Poincare / PSD) of the respiratory training analysis status data of the previous respiratory training selected by the known hysteresis function is displayed (S210).
그 상태에서 리플레이 기능을 선택했는지 여부(S220)에 따라 선택하지 않으면 처음(S210)으로 돌아가고 선택하게 되면, 호흡훈련의 최초시점을 포함하여 호흡훈련 중 리플레이 기능이 수행되도록 지정된 시점(t+1)에 해당되는 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터의 결과값[Hrv/심박분포(Poincare)/PSD(t+1)]이 확인될 수 있도록 즉 호흡훈련 현황을 확인할 수 있도록 표시된다(S230). If it is not selected according to whether or not the replay function is selected in the state (S220), if the selection returns to the first time (S210) and the selection is made, the designated time point for performing the replay function during the respiratory training including the initial point of the respiratory training (t + 1) The results of the respiratory training analysis status data corresponding to [Hrv / Heart distribution / PSD (t + 1)] are displayed so that the respiratory training status can be checked (S230).
호흡훈련자가 호흡훈련 분석현황을 자세하게 확인하기 위해 일시정지를 선택했는지 여부(S240)에 따라 선택하면 이전 단계(S230)로 돌아가 일시 정지된 지점의 결과 값을 자세하게 검토할 수 있다. If the respirator is selected according to whether or not to select the pause in order to confirm the analysis of the respiratory training in detail (S240) to return to the previous step (S230) can be examined in detail the result value of the paused point.
선택하지 않으면 모든 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터의 결과 값이 출력되었는지 여부에 따라 출력되지 않으면 S230으로 돌아가 S250까지의 단계를 반복적으로 수행하여 호흡훈련자가 선택된 시점부터 이전 호흡훈련의 전 과정을 연속해서 확인할 수 있도록 계속해서 재생되고, 모든 데이터의 결과 값이 출력되면 종료된다. If it is not selected, if it is not output depending on whether or not the results of all respiratory training analysis data are output, the process returns to S230 and repeats the steps up to S250 to continuously check the entire process of the previous respiratory training from the time when the respiratory trainer is selected. It will continue to play, and will exit when the output of all data is output.
이와 같이 호흡훈련자가 이전 호흡훈련의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터 다시 확인하고자 할 때 호흡훈련자가 수행한 호흡훈련의 전 과정이 저장된 후 재생될 수 있는 리플레이기능을 통해 언제든지 원하는 때에 호흡훈련의 전과정을 다시 확인할 수 있다.In this way, when the respiratory trainer wants to check the respiratory analysis status data of the previous respiratory training, the replay function that can be stored and reproduced after the respiratory training performed by the respiratory trainer is stored at any time to check the entire retraining training at any time. Can be.
도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 본 발명의 실시예들에 의한 호흡훈련방법을 수행하기 위해 포함된 각 단계 및 호흡훈련장치(100)에 포함된 각 구성요소를 컴퓨터로 실행시키기 위한 호흡훈련프로그램이 상술된 바와 같이 메모리부(122)에 저장되어 있고, 제어부(121)가 이 프로그램을 독출하여 실행함으로써, 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치 또는 호흡훈련방법을 수행하는 기능이 실현될 수 있게 된다.Respiratory training program for executing each step included in each step included in the respiratory training method and the components of the respiratory training apparatus 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention shown in Figures 3 to 6 by a computer As described above, by storing the program in the memory 122 and executing the program by the controller 121, a function of performing a respiratory training device or respiratory training method capable of real time accurate recognizing a breathing state can be realized. Will be.
본 발명은 이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 바람직한 실시 예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments as described above, it is not limited to the above-described embodiments and those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications will be possible.

Claims (19)

  1. 호흡훈련자가 직관적 및 실시간으로 현재 호흡 상태를 인지하여 정확한 호흡훈련을 유도할 수 있는 호흡훈련장치로서,As a respiratory trainer, the respiratory trainer can induce accurate respiration training by intuitively and real-time recognizing the current respiratory condition.
    호흡훈련자의 소정 신체 부위로부터 맥박신호를 검출하는 맥박검출수단; 및Pulse detection means for detecting a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the respiratory trainer; And
    제공된 호흡훈련 프로그램에 따라 상기 맥박검출수단으로부터 입력된 맥박 신호를 분석하고, 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하고 훈련기본체 각부를 제어하는 제어부, 데이터 및 프로그램이 저장되는 메모리부, 제어부에 의해 표시되는 심박분포도를 포함한 데이터를 호흡훈련자가 확인할 수 있는 표시부를 포함하는 훈련기본체; 를 포함하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치.A control unit for analyzing the pulse signal input from the pulse detection means in accordance with the provided breathing training program, displaying the heart rate distribution in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal and controlling each part of the training basic body, a memory unit for storing data and programs, the control unit A training basic body including a display unit which allows a respiratory trainer to check the data including the heart rate distribution displayed by the; Respiratory training apparatus capable of recognizing the exact respiratory state in real time, including.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제어부는 상기 맥박검출수단으로부터 입력된 맥박 신호를 분석하여 호흡훈련현황을 파악하기 위한 맥박신호분석모듈 및 상기 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 포함한 호흡훈련현황그래프를 상기 표시부에 실시간 또는 훈련 종료 후에 표시하기 위한 표시모듈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치.The control unit analyzes the pulse signal input from the pulse detection means to determine the respiratory training status in real time or the end of the training in the breathing training status graph including the heart rate distribution chart in accordance with the pulse rate analysis module and the analyzed pulse signal Respiratory training apparatus capable of recognizing the correct breathing condition in real time, characterized in that it comprises a display module for displaying after.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 제어부는 호흡훈련 중에 지정된 특정 시점에 해당되는 심박분포도, 주파수분석그래프, 실시간파형 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 마킹하는 마커모듈 및 The control unit is a marker module for marking the respiratory training analysis status data including one or more of the heart rate distribution, frequency analysis graph, real-time waveform corresponding to a specified time point during the respiratory training;
    호흡훈련자에 의해 수행된 호흡훈련 전 과정의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 저장하고, 훈련종료 후 이전에 수행된 호흡훈련의 호흡훈련 분석현황데이터를 표시부를 통해 재생시키는 리플레이모듈 중 하나 이상을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치.Further comprising at least one of the replay module for storing the respiratory training analysis status data of the entire respiratory training performed by the respiratory trainer, and replaying the respiratory training analysis status data of the previously performed respiratory training after the end of the training. Respiratory training apparatus capable of recognizing the correct breathing state in real time.
  4. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 맥박검출수단은 상기 호흡훈련자의 소정 신체 부위로부터 맥박신호를 감지하는 감지유닛과 상기 감지유닛에 의해 감지된 신호를 처리하여 제어부로 전송하는 신호처리유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치. The pulse detecting means includes a detection unit for detecting a pulse signal from a predetermined body part of the breathing trainer and a signal processing unit for processing the signal detected by the detection unit and transmitting the signal to the controller. Breathing apparatus that can recognize the condition.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 감지유닛과 신호처리유닛이 독립적인 요소로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치. Respiratory training apparatus capable of recognizing accurate respiration state in real time, characterized in that the sensing unit and the signal processing unit is composed of independent elements.
  6. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 감지유닛은 이어클립 광센서, 손가락 광센서, 접촉센서 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치. The detection unit is a breath training apparatus capable of recognizing the accurate respiration state in real time, characterized in that any one of the ear clip optical sensor, finger optical sensor, contact sensor.
  7. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 맥박검출수단과 상기 훈련기본체가 별개의 독립적인 요소로 구성되는 경우 상기 맥박검출수단과 상기 훈련기본체를 연결하기 위한 연결수단을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치.When the pulse detection means and the training main body is composed of a separate independent element, further comprising a connection means for connecting the pulse detection means and the training main body respiratory training capable of real-time accurate respiration state, characterized in that Device.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 훈련기본체는 데스크 탑 컴퓨터, 노트북 컴퓨터, 랩탑 컴퓨터인 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치.The training main body is a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a breathing apparatus capable of recognizing accurate respiration state in real time, characterized in that the laptop computer.
  9. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 호흡훈련장치는 카메라가 장착된 휴대용 단말기인 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치. The breathing apparatus is a breathing apparatus capable of recognizing a precise breathing state in real time, characterized in that the portable terminal equipped with a camera.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 카메라가 상기 맥박검출수단으로 작용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련장치. Respiratory training apparatus capable of recognizing the correct respiratory state in real time, characterized in that the camera acts as the pulse detection means.
  11. 호흡훈련자가 직관적 및 실시간으로 현재 호흡 상태를 인지하여 정확한 호흡훈련을 유도할 수 있는 호흡훈련방법으로서,As a respiratory training method, the respiratory trainer can induce accurate respiration training by intuitively and real-time recognizing the current respiration status.
    상기 호흡훈련자의 맥박 신호를 검출하는 단계;Detecting a pulse signal of the breathing trainer;
    상기 검출된 맥박 신호를 분석하는 단계; 및Analyzing the detected pulse signal; And
    상기 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하는 단계를 포함하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법. Respiratory training method capable of real-time accurate respiration state comprising the step of displaying the heart rate distribution in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 심박분포도는 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고, 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법. The heart rate distribution is a respiratory training method capable of recognizing accurate respiratory conditions in real time, characterized in that only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after the real time is displayed, the previously displayed heart rate data disappears.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 표시된 심박데이터는 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 또는 명암의 차이가 있도록 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법. The displayed heart rate data is a breath training method capable of recognizing accurate respiration state in real time, characterized in that the difference in color or contrast over time to distinguish the most recent heart rate data and the previous heart rate data.
  14. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 호흡훈련자의 호흡훈련이 종료되면 호흡훈련 중의 모든 심박데이터가 표시된 심박분포도가 제공되는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법. When the breathing training of the respiratory trainer is finished, the respiratory training method capable of recognizing accurate respiratory condition in real time, further comprising the step of providing a heart rate distribution diagram in which all heart rate data during the respiratory training is displayed.
  15. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 호흡훈련 중 특정 시점이 실시간 마커기능에 의해 마킹되는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법. Respiratory training method that can recognize the accurate respiratory state in real time, characterized in that it further comprises the step of marking the specific time point by the real-time marker function of the breathing training.
  16. 제 15 항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 호흡훈련 종료 후 상기 마킹된 시점의 호흡훈련 분석현황이 제공되는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련방법. Respiratory training method capable of recognizing accurate respiratory state in real time, characterized in that it further comprises the step of providing a respiratory training analysis status of the marked time after the end of the respiratory training.
  17. 호흡훈련장치에 적용되는 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체로서,A computer readable recording medium applied to a respiratory training device,
    호흡훈련자의 맥박 신호를 검출하는 단계;Detecting a pulse signal of the respiratory trainer;
    상기 검출된 맥박 신호를 분석하는 단계; 및Analyzing the detected pulse signal; And
    상기 분석된 맥박신호에 따라 심박분포도를 실시간으로 표시하는 단계의 각 단계를 컴퓨터로 실행시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체. A computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training program capable of recognizing accurate respiration conditions in real time, characterized in that each step of displaying the heart rate distribution chart in real time according to the analyzed pulse signal.
  18. 제 17 항에 있어서,The method of claim 17,
    상기 심박분포도는 실시간 전후의 10개 내지 30개의 심박데이터만이 표시되고 이전에 표시된 심박데이터는 사라지도록 구현되는데, 상기 표시된 심박데이터는 가장 최근의 심박데이터와 이전의 심박데이터가 구별되도록 시간의 흐름에 따라 색상 또는 명암의 차이가 있도록 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체. The heart rate distribution chart is implemented such that only 10 to 30 heart rate data before and after real time are displayed and previously displayed heart rate data disappears. The displayed heart rate data is a time flow so that the most recent heart rate data is distinguished from the previous heart rate data. Computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training program capable of recognizing accurate respiration status in real time, characterized in that the color or contrast is displayed according to.
  19. 제 17 항에 있어서,The method of claim 17,
    상기 호흡훈련자의 호흡훈련이 종료되면 호흡훈련 중의 모든 심박데이터가 표시된 심박분포도가 제공되는 단계, 상기 호흡훈련 중 특정 시점이 실시간 마커기능에 의해 마킹되는 단계, 상기 호흡훈련 종료 후 상기 마킹된 시점의 호흡훈련 분석현황이 제공되는 단계 중 어느 하나 이상의 단계를 컴퓨터로 더 실행시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간으로 정확한 호흡상태 인지가 가능한 호흡훈련프로그램을 기록한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 기록매체.At the end of the breathing training of the breathing trainer is provided with a heart rate distribution diagram showing all the heart rate data during the breathing training, a specific time point during the breathing training is marked by a real-time marker function, after the end of the breathing training A computer-readable recording medium recording a respiratory training program capable of recognizing accurate respiration status in real time, characterized in that the computer further executes any one or more of the steps of providing a respiratory training analysis status.
PCT/KR2013/001096 2012-02-15 2013-02-13 Breathing training method and breathing training device allowing accurate breathing-state awareness in real time WO2013122369A2 (en)

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