WO2013120411A1 - 一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱 - Google Patents

一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013120411A1
WO2013120411A1 PCT/CN2013/070956 CN2013070956W WO2013120411A1 WO 2013120411 A1 WO2013120411 A1 WO 2013120411A1 CN 2013070956 W CN2013070956 W CN 2013070956W WO 2013120411 A1 WO2013120411 A1 WO 2013120411A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transfer box
cable transfer
control management
control
optical cable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/070956
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐志国
Original Assignee
武汉市普林电子有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 201220045475 external-priority patent/CN202475314U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201210031364.7A external-priority patent/CN102611496B/zh
Application filed by 武汉市普林电子有限责任公司 filed Critical 武汉市普林电子有限责任公司
Publication of WO2013120411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013120411A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems

Definitions

  • Optical cable transfer box capable of realizing control and management
  • the present invention relates to the field of optical communication technologies, and in particular, to a fiber optic cable delivery box that can implement control management. Background technique
  • Optical network is one of the most common networking methods used in communication. Because optical fiber has the advantages of transmission frequency bandwidth, large capacity, low loss and strong anti-interference ability, it has become an indispensable means of communication network.
  • the optical fibers in different routed optical cables are connected at the outdoor optical cable transfer box through fiber jumpers, or directly welded, and the optical cable transfer box exists as a passive system in the optical network. Does not involve the power supply system.
  • the optical distribution network (ODN) network structure has exceeded the complexity of the original optical communication network; how to effectively manage and protect the optical network
  • the fiber optic link has become the most headache for the communication operators.
  • Cida Chinese Patent Application No. CN201110233960.9 proposes a "Radio Frequency Identification Based Optical Distribution Network (ODN) Intelligent Management System", which proposes to configure an RFID electronic tag at each pigtail and jumper connector. An electronic door lock and power/communication interface are provided outside each wiring box.
  • ODN Radio Frequency Identification Based Optical Distribution Network
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a cable transfer box that can realize control management in view of the defects existing in the prior art solutions.
  • the invention utilizes the solar power supply system to effectively solve the power supply problem in the cable transfer box, and the control management system in the cable transfer box can monitor the relevant information of the cable transfer box in real time, and provides a control for the control and management of the cable transfer box. Necessary conditions.
  • the power supply of the current cable transfer box can be effectively solved Problems, control management issues, is conducive to the promotion and application of all-optical networks.
  • a cable transfer box capable of realizing control and management comprising a cable transfer box power supply system, a cable transfer box control management system, a cable transfer box box, a cable transfer box power supply system, and a cable transfer box control management system respectively installed in the cable transfer box In the body, the cable transfer box power supply system provides power for the cable transfer box control management system and related loads.
  • the cable transfer box power supply system comprises: a solar panel, a solar controller, a battery; a solar controller and a battery are respectively installed inside the cable transfer box, and the solar panel is installed outside the cable transfer box; the solar panel Connected to the solar controller, the battery is connected to the solar controller, and the solar panel or battery is powered by the solar controller for the cable transfer box control management system and related loads.
  • the solar panel is installed outside the cable transfer box: the solar panel is installed on the outer wall of the cable transfer box or the solar panel is embedded in the outer wall of the cable transfer box and the cable is transferred to the box. Melt into one.
  • the solar panel is embedded in the outer wall of the cable transfer box and integrated with the cable transfer box: the solar panel is embedded in the top cover of the cable transfer box, and the top cover and the box of the box There is a corresponding tilt angle between the levels, and the tilt angle is 20-42 degrees, so that the solar panel can best absorb the sun's rays.
  • the top cover of the cable transfer box body has a corresponding inclination angle and the inclination angle is automatically adjusted as needed, so that the solar panel can better absorb the sun light according to the change of the installation environment.
  • the solar power supply system of the present invention further includes a DC-DC inverter installed in the cable transfer box body and connected between the solar controller and the load.
  • the cable transfer box control management system comprises: a control management unit and a communication unit, wherein the control management unit and the communication unit are respectively installed in the cable transfer box, and the control management unit is connected to the remote management platform through the communication unit; the control management unit is responsible for Real-time monitoring and management of information related to the optical cable transfer box, and establishing contact with the remote management platform through communication; the communication unit is responsible for transmitting relevant information of the control management unit to the remote management platform.
  • the manner in which the control management unit establishes contact with the remote management platform through the communication unit includes: the control management unit sends related information to the remote management platform through the 2G/3G/WIFI wireless transmission module; or the control management unit sends the information through the optical transceiver module
  • the remote management platform sends relevant information; or the control management unit sends relevant information to the remote OLT device through the embedded ONU device.
  • the communication unit further comprises: providing a communication interface to the device in the cable transfer box,
  • the communication interface is: a related physical port such as a network port or a USB port.
  • the cable transfer box control management system further comprises an LED illumination lamp, wherein the LED illumination lamp is installed on the cable transfer box body and connected to the illumination module control circuit in the control management unit, and the LED illumination lamp is powered by the cable transfer box power supply system.
  • the LED illuminator is used to control the internal lighting of the cable transfer box after the construction personnel open the cable transfer box door under the condition of insufficient external light.
  • the cable transfer box control management system further comprises an audio alarm
  • the audio alarm is connected to the vibration sensor in the alarm module control circuit of the control management unit
  • the cable transfer box alarm module control circuit further comprises a temperature sensor
  • the temperature sensor is also connected to the audio alarm.
  • the alarm module control circuit can control the audio alarm to emit an audible prompt, an audio alarm, and can turn on the LED light, provide a light alarm, and simultaneously send relevant alarm information to the remote management platform.
  • the cable transfer box control management system further comprises an electronic door lock, the electronic door lock being mounted on the cable transfer box door and connected to the electronic access control module control circuit of the control management unit.
  • the electronic access control module control circuit is configured to automatically open the electronic door lock of the cable transfer box after receiving the relevant authorization command through the communication unit; and can control the electronic access control module when the electronic door lock of the optical cable transfer box is forcibly opened without obtaining an authorization command
  • the circuit can send relevant alarm information to the remote management platform and provide an audible alarm at the same time.
  • the cable transfer box control management system further comprises an LED/liquid crystal display
  • the LED/liquid crystal display is installed in the cable transfer box and connected to the fiber port management information storage in the control management unit.
  • the fiber port management information storage device is responsible for storing the fiber port connection information in the cable transfer box, and receiving the construction adjustment information of the fiber port in the cable transfer box sent by the remote management platform through the communication unit, and passing the LED display/liquid crystal The display shows the relevant fiber port construction information.
  • the cable transfer box control management system further comprises a fiber port LED display lamp, the fiber port LED display lamp is installed on each fiber port of the cable transfer box body, and the fiber port management information storage in the control management unit Connected; Fiber port LED indicator light is used to open the relevant fiber port LED indicator light when the construction needs to be adjusted for the fiber port, indicating the fiber port position.
  • the cable transfer box control management system further comprises a surveillance camera head, and the surveillance camera head is mounted on the cable transfer box body and connected to the control module control circuit in the control management unit, and is managed by the communication unit and the remote end.
  • Platform contact; the control module control circuit is used to automatically open the electronic door lock of the cable transfer box after being maliciously damaged by a person.
  • the webcam is activated, and the captured image is uploaded to the remote management platform in real time through the communication unit.
  • the control management unit of the invention is a CPU processing chip, integrated with an alarm module control circuit, an electronic access control module control circuit, a fiber port management information storage device, and a monitoring module control circuit, and the control management unit can complete the above control management function.
  • the embodiment of the invention adopts a solar power supply system, which can effectively solve the power supply problem in the cable transfer box, and the control management system in the cable transfer box can monitor the relevant information of the cable transfer box in real time, and provides the control management system for the cable transfer box. A necessary condition.
  • the power supply problem and control management problem of the current cable transfer box can be effectively solved, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the all-optical network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable transfer box capable of implementing control and management according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power cable transfer box power supply system of the present invention
  • 3a and 3b are schematic views showing the installation of the solar panel of the present invention at different positions outside the cable transfer box;
  • 4a, 4b, and 4c are respectively a structural view of a cable cover top cover having an adjustable tilt angle
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a power distribution system for a fiber optic cable transfer box using a solar cell after adding a DC-DC inverter according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cable transfer box control management system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control management unit and a communication unit installed in the optical cable transfer box of the present invention
  • FIG. 8a, FIG. 8b, and FIG. 8c are respectively schematic diagrams showing the connection between the control management unit and the remote management platform through the communication unit of the present invention; ;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication unit for providing a related communication interface according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication unit with communication port isolation according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a lighting module in a related cabinet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a related alarm module of the present invention.
  • 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a related electronic access control module of the present invention
  • 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a related optical fiber port management display module according to the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a related monitoring module according to the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply system and a control management system according to the present invention.
  • a cable transfer box that can realize control and management, including a cable transfer box power supply system, a cable transfer box control management system, a cable transfer box box, a cable transfer box power supply system, and a cable transfer box control management system respectively Installed in the cable transfer box, the cable transfer box power supply system provides power for the cable transfer box control management system and related load devices.
  • the optical cable transfer box is generally used as a passive system in the optical network, and its function is mainly for the deployment of passive components such as fiber fusion, jumper, and optical splitter in the optical cable.
  • passive components such as fiber fusion, jumper, and optical splitter in the optical cable.
  • the optical fiber in the cable transfer box The protection of links, etc., has been an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the most basic problem that needs to be solved with such problems is: How to take power from the cable transfer box?
  • the cable transfer box, especially the large-scale outdoor cable transfer box is a practical problem that is difficult to solve.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply system for a cable transfer box, which can effectively solve the problem that an outdoor cable transfer box is inconvenient to take power.
  • the structure diagram is as shown in FIG. 2, including: a solar panel, a solar controller, a battery, the working principle of the power supply system is as follows: the solar panel is installed outside the cable transfer box, and converts the solar energy into electric energy; The solar controller installed in the cable transfer box body controls the load installed in the cable transfer box body, or is sent to the battery for storage;
  • the solar panel can also be installed on the outer wall of the cable transfer box, and the solar panel can also be embedded in the outer wall of the cable transfer box.
  • FIG. 3a and 3b are schematic views showing the installation of the solar panel in different positions outside the cable transfer box; as shown in FIG. 3a, the solar panel is embedded in the outer wall of the cable transfer box; In this way, the solar panel can be integrated with the cable transfer box body, and has an excellent anti-theft function.
  • solar panels have the highest output power only when the solar panels are at right angles to the sun's rays.
  • the direction of the sun's rays is related to the latitude of each region.
  • the calculation of the optimal elevation angle of solar panels installed in parts of China is as follows:
  • a solar panel is embedded in a structural form of a cable transfer box top cover having a tilt angle, and the cable transfer box top cover is a prefabricated cable transfer box top cover with a certain inclination angle to facilitate solar energy.
  • the panel is best able to absorb the sun's rays.
  • the top cover of the cable transfer box can be designed as a top cover with a tilt angle adjustable function
  • 4a, 4b, 4c is a structural view of a cable transfer box top cover with an adjustable tilt angle, so that the solar panel embedded in the top cover can absorb the sun light to the greatest extent;
  • Figure 4a shows an adjustment of the top cover of the cable transfer box through the adjustable fixing bolt connected to the base of the top cover of the box.
  • the top cover of the cable transfer box can be adjusted in the direction of the front and back;
  • Figure 4b is a cable transfer box top cover is adjusted by a cross adjuster located on the base of the cover of the box body, and is fixed by an adjustable fixing bolt, and the top cover of the cable transfer box can be adjusted in multiple directions;
  • Fig. 4c is a cable transfer box top cover which is adjusted by a directional ball located on the base of the cover of the box, and is fixed by an adjustable fixing bolt.
  • the solar power supply system is controlled by a solar controller installed in the cable transfer box body, and the solar controller is responsible for monitoring the working state of the entire power supply system, and functions as an overcharge protection and an overdischarge protection for the battery.
  • the relevant load in the cable transfer box may have multiple supply voltages, such as: providing 5V, 12V, 24V supply voltage at the same time, or need to supply power to the relevant load device through the USB2.0 port, you need DC-DC inverter.
  • FIG. 5 in order to increase the structure of the power supply system of the optical cable transfer box after the DC-DC inverter.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention adopts a cable transfer box power supply system using a solar battery, which can effectively solve the power supply problem in the cable transfer box, thereby providing an effective power supply for the related communication monitoring system in the cable transfer box; compared with the prior art, It greatly improves the intelligent management and control ability of the cable transfer box, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the all-optical network.
  • optical cable transfer box control management system of the invention is a system of the invention.
  • the inventors have found through research that the current cable transfer box exists in the optical network as a passive system, and the monitoring and management of the cable transfer box is still in an exploratory stage. Under the premise that the solar battery is used to provide the power supply system to the cable transfer box in the foregoing embodiment, a system for controlling and managing the cable transfer box can be proposed.
  • a cable transfer box control management system comprising: a control management unit and a communication unit, the control management unit, the communication unit are respectively installed in the cable transfer box, the control management unit through the communication unit and the remote end The management platform is connected;
  • the control management unit is responsible for real-time monitoring and management of relevant information of the cable transfer box, and establishing contact with the remote management platform through the communication unit;
  • the communication unit is responsible for transmitting relevant information of the control management unit to the remote management platform.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control management unit and a communication unit installed in a cable transfer box; wherein the control management unit is responsible for establishing contact with the remote management platform through the communication unit, and for receiving remote management The related information sent by the platform is used to control related devices.
  • the control management unit in the second embodiment of the present invention is a device for judging and controlling the inside of the cable transfer box control management system, and can be separately set as a CPU management chip, or integrated in On the physical hardware, such as integrated in the solar controller, communication unit related hardware and other equipment.
  • the control management unit is a CPU processing chip, which integrates an alarm module control circuit, an electronic access control module control circuit, a fiber port management information storage device, and a monitoring module control circuit, and the control management unit can complete the above control management function.
  • the manner in which the control management unit establishes contact with the remote management platform through the communication unit is as shown in FIG. 8 , and the communication unit is purchased from the market, and includes the following types:
  • the wireless system used in FIG. 8a transmits and receives information, and the wireless receiving processing device may be a wireless receiving device such as 2G/3G/WIFI; the receiving processing device communicates with the wireless base station through a wireless signal, and is connected to the far distance through a communication link in the base station. End management platform;
  • the optical transceiver module used in FIG. 8b transmits and receives information, and the optical transceiver module can be a single-fiber bidirectional mode or a dual-fiber unidirectional mode; the receiving processing device communicates with the optical transceiver module in the base station equipment room, and passes the The communication link in the base station is connected to the remote management platform;
  • the in-line ONU is used to transmit and receive information in Figure 8c.
  • information is directly transmitted from the central office OLT device to the ONU module embedded in the fiber line switching device.
  • the optical splitter (Tap) is used in the optical path. A small portion of the light is allocated to the ONU module for sending and receiving information.
  • the ONU device communicates with the OLT device in the base station room and connects to the remote management platform through the intra-base station communication link.
  • transceiver module in a communication unit, and the manner in which the information is transmitted and received in a specific manner does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
  • the communication unit in order to facilitate providing the necessary service communication port to the relevant load device in the cable transfer box, may also provide an associated communication interface, and the related configuration diagram is as shown in FIG.
  • a network port or a USB-related physical port so that the relevant load device can obtain communication communication with the remote management platform through the communication unit.
  • the communication unit can also have the function of separating the communication port service, for example, an Ethernet Layer 2 switching function, which can divide different VLANs into corresponding ports, so that the load device can be connected with the central office system; Figure 10 shows.
  • the construction personnel in order to facilitate the cable transfer box in the case of insufficient external light, the construction personnel unpack the construction operation, and the lighting module control circuit of the control management unit controls the LED illumination lamp, having the opposite box
  • the lighting function is carried out inside the body, and the related structure diagram is shown in Figure 11.
  • the construction personnel open the cable transfer box door, control the circuit through the lighting module inside the cabinet, turn on the LED lighting, and provide the cable handover.
  • the interior of the box is illuminated.
  • the alarm module control circuit of the control management unit in order to enable the cable transfer box to prevent external damage, has an automatic alarm function, and the related structure is shown in FIG. 12;
  • the alarm module control circuit can control The audio alarm emits an audible prompt, an audible alarm, and the ability to turn on the LED light, For lighting alarms, and at the same time send relevant alarm information to the remote management platform.
  • the electronic access control module control circuit of the control management unit has the function of controlling the electronic lock of the optical cable transfer box, and the related structure is shown in FIG. After the electronic access control module control circuit receives the relevant authorization command through the communication unit, the electronic access control module control circuit can automatically open the electronic door lock of the cable transfer box; and can be forced to open the cable transfer box door lock without obtaining an authorization command. The electronic access control module control circuit can send relevant alarm information to the remote management platform and provide an audio alarm at the same time.
  • the request may be sent to the remote management platform, and the remote management platform sends a door opening command to the electronic access control module control circuit in the cable transfer box; or
  • the end management platform sends an authorization code to the construction personnel mobile phone, and the construction personnel sends the relevant authorization code to the communication unit in the optical cable transfer box on the spot;
  • the electronic access control module control circuit of the optical cable transfer box automatically opens the electronic door after obtaining the relevant instruction or authorization code.
  • Lock the system automatically records the relevant access control information.
  • the electronic access control module control circuit issues an audio alarm through the alarm module and sends an alarm message to the remote management platform.
  • the optical port management information storage of the control management unit has the optical port information management display function, and related The structure diagram is shown in FIG. 14; the fiber port information storage device is responsible for receiving, by the communication unit, the construction adjustment information required by the fiber port in the cable transfer box sent by the remote management platform 22, and displaying it through the LED display/liquid crystal display.
  • fiber port LED indicator light is used to open the relevant fiber port LED indicator light when the construction of the fiber port needs to be adjusted, indicating the fiber port position.
  • the remote management platform sends the relevant fiber port operation information, and displays the cable connection of the fiber port to be operated on the liquid crystal display/LED display of the display module.
  • the location information in the box, and the related fiber port LED light display is turned on.
  • the control module control circuit of the control management unit has a function of monitoring the captured image/picture, and the related structure is shown in FIG. After the cable door is maliciously damaged, the surveillance camera automatically opens, takes a picture outward, and uploads it to the remote management platform in real time through the communication unit.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides a control and management system for a cable transfer box, which can effectively solve the problem of intelligent control management of the optical cable transfer box; compared with the prior art, the intelligent management and control capability of the optical cable transfer box is greatly improved. It is conducive to the promotion and application of all-optical networks.
  • the current embodiment is only an exemplary example, wherein the division of related functions and systems is only a division of a logical function, and the actual implementation may have different division manners; for example, Units or multiple subunits are combined.
  • a plurality of units may be combined or integrated into other systems, or some characteristics may be omitted or not used; for example, the solar controller in the first embodiment can also fully have the control management system in the second embodiment. All or part of the function;
  • the cable transfer box power supply system can fully integrate with the cable transfer box control management system, such as integrating all or part of the relevant control circuit and communication unit of the control and management system of the cable transfer box into the solar power control system.
  • the related structure is shown in Figure 16.
  • the solar panel of the invention is used for converting solar energy into electrical energy
  • the communication unit of the present invention is used for establishing a connection between the device and the remote management platform;
  • the control management unit of the present invention is responsible for monitoring and managing the relevant state in the entire cable transfer box, and establishing contact with the remote management platform through the communication unit; and simultaneously acting as an overcharge protection and overdischarge protection for the battery;
  • the DC-DC inverter is used to convert the supply voltage to the power required by the load device or the battery for power supply;
  • the battery of the present invention is used to store the electrical energy emitted by the solar panel when exposed to light and to release it when needed.
  • the above is a control and management system for a cable transfer box power supply system using a solar battery and a cable transfer box provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and a cable transfer box for realizing control and management.
  • the principles and implementations of the present invention are set forth in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The description of the above embodiments is merely to assist in understanding the method and the core concepts of the present invention. In view of the above, the description of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明提出了一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱，包括光缆交接箱供电系统、光缆交接箱控制管理系统、光缆交接箱箱体，光缆交接箱供电系统、光缆交接箱控制管理系统分别安装在光缆交接箱箱体内，光缆交接箱供电系统为控制管理系统及相关负载提供电源。利用光缆交接箱供电系统，能够有效解决光缆交接箱的内部监控设备供电问题；而光缆交接箱内的控制管理系统能够实时监控光缆交接箱的相关信息，并且为光缆交接箱内控制管理提供了一种必要的条件。采用此光缆交接箱，能够有效的解决目前光缆交接箱的供电问题、控制管理问题，有利于全光网的推广和应用。

Description

一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱 技术领域
本发明涉及光通信技术领域， 具体涉及一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱。 背景技术
光网络是目前通信所采用的一种最普遍的组网方式， 由于光纤具有传输频带宽、 容 量大、 损耗低、 抗干扰能力强等优点， 已经作为一种通信网络不可或缺的手段。
传统的光网络组网中， 不同路由的光缆中的光纤在室外型光缆交接箱处， 通过光纤 跳线连接， 或直接进行熔接， 光缆交接箱作为一个无源的系统存在与光网络中， 因此不 涉及到供电系统。
然而随着光网络规模的日益增大，而光分配网络（Optical Distributing Network, ODN) 网络构造已经超出了原有光通信网的复杂程度； 随之带来的如何有效的管理和保护光网 络中的光纤链路成为了目前摆在各通信运营商面前的最头痛的问题。
华为技术有限公司提出一种 i-ODN技术方案，其方案是给光分路器尾纤上增加电子 标签， 来为工程中和后期维护中， 施工人员配纤提供方便。
中国专利申请号 CN201110233960.9, 则提出了一种"基于射频识别的光分配网络 (ODN)智能管理系统"， 该方法提出了在每根尾纤和跳纤的连接器处配置 RFID电子标 签， 在每个配线箱外设置电子门锁和供电 /通信接口。
以上这些方案和专利都已经涉及到光缆交接箱的控制管理方法， 然而在无供电系统 维持工作时， 该控制管理方法都处于一种失效状态。 而在实际中， 为大量的光缆交接箱 提供电源又是很难解决的问题。 发明内容
本发明的目的针对现有技术方案中存在的缺陷， 提供一种可实现控制管理的光缆交 接箱。 本发明利用该太阳能供电系统， 能够有效的解决光缆交接箱内供电问题， 而光缆 交接箱内的控制管理系统能够实时监控光缆交接箱的相关信息， 并且为光缆交接箱内控 制管理提供了一种必要的条件。 采用本发明， 能够有效的解决目前光缆交接箱的供电问 题、 控制管理问题， 有利于全光网的推广和应用。
一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 包括光缆交接箱供电系统、 光缆交接箱控制管 理系统、 光缆交接箱箱体， 光缆交接箱供电系统、 光缆交接箱控制管理系统分别安装在 光缆交接箱箱体内， 光缆交接箱供电系统为光缆交接箱控制管理系统及相关负载提供电 源。
所述的光缆交接箱供电系统包括： 太阳能电池板、 太阳能控制器、 蓄电池； 太阳能 控制器及蓄电池分别安装在光缆交接箱箱体内部， 太阳能电池板安装在光缆交接箱箱体 外； 太阳能电池板与太阳能控制器相连， 蓄电池与太阳能控制器相连， 太阳能电池板或 蓄电池通过太阳能控制器为光缆交接箱控制管理系统及相关负载供电。
优选地， 所述太阳能电池板安装在光缆交接箱箱体外为： 所述的太阳能电池板安装 在光缆交接箱箱体外壁上或将太阳能电池板嵌入光缆交接箱箱体外壁并与光缆交接箱融 为一体。
优选地，所述将太阳能电池板嵌入光缆交接箱箱体外壁并与光缆交接箱融为一体为： 所述太阳能电池板嵌入光缆交接箱箱体的顶盖， 且箱体的顶盖与箱体水平之间带有相应 倾斜角度， 倾斜角度为 20— 42度， 以便于太阳能电池板能够最好的吸收太阳光线。
优选地， 所述光缆交接箱箱体的顶盖带有相应倾斜角度且该倾斜角度根据需要进行 自动调整， 以便于太阳能电池板能够适应安装环境的变化而更好的吸收太阳光线。
本发明的所述太阳能供电系统还包括 DC-DC逆变器， DC-DC逆变器安装在光缆交 接箱箱体内， 连接在太阳能控制器与负载之间。
所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统包括： 控制管理单元和通信单元， 控制管理单元、 通 信单元分别安装在光缆交接箱箱体内，控制管理单元通过通信单元与远端管理平台相连; 控制管理单元， 负责实时监控、 管理光缆交接箱的相关信息， 并通过通信单一与远端管 理平台建立联系； 通信单元， 负责将控制管理单元的相关信息发送给远端管理平台。
所述控制管理单元通过通信单元与远端管理平台建立联系的方式包括： 控制管理单 元通过 2G/3G/WIFI无线传输模块向远端管理平台发送相关信息； 或控制管理单元通过 光纤收发器模块向远端管理平台发送相关信息； 或控制管理单元通过内嵌式 ONU设备 向远端 OLT设备发送相关信息。
优选地， 所述通信单元还包括： 向光缆交接箱箱体内的设备提供通信接口， 所述的 通信接口为： 网口或 USB端口的等相关物理端口。
优选地， 所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括 LED照明灯， LED照明灯安装在光 缆交接箱箱体上与控制管理单元内的照明模块控制电路相连， LED照明灯由光缆交接箱 供电系统供电。 LED照明灯用于在外界光线不足的情况下， 施工人员开启光缆交接箱门 后， 通过柜内照明模块控制电路控制， 提供光缆交接箱箱体内部照明。
优选地， 所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括音频报警器， 音频报警器与控制管理 单元的报警模块控制电路中的震动感应器相连； 所述光缆交接箱报警模块控制电路还包 含温度感应器， 温度感应器也与音频报警器相连， 当报警模块控制电路中的震动感应器 监测到光缆交接箱受到外力碰撞或人为故意损坏， 或温度感应器监测到的环境温度高于 门限值时， 报警模块控制电路可以控制音频报警器发出有声提示、 音频报警， 并且能够 接通 LED灯， 提供灯光报警， 并同时向远端管理平台发出相关报警信息。
优选地， 所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括电子门锁， 电子门锁安装在光缆交接 箱箱门上并与控制管理单元的电子门禁模块控制电路相连。 电子门禁模块控制电路用于 通过通信单元接收相关授权指令后， 可以自动开启光缆交接箱的电子门锁； 并能够在未 获得授权指令而被强行开启光缆交接箱电子门锁时， 电子门禁模块控制电路能够向远端 管理平台发送相关报警信息， 并同时提供有声报警。
优选地， 所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括 LED/液晶显示屏， LED/液晶显示屏 安装在光缆交接箱箱体内， 并与控制管理单元内的光纤端口管理信息储存器相连。 光纤 端口管理信息储存器负责储存光缆交接箱内的光纤端口连接信息， 并通过通信单元接收 远端管理平台所发送的该光缆交接箱内的光纤端口需要施工调整信息，并通过 LED显示 屏 /液晶显示屏显示出来相关光纤端口施工信息。
优选地，所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括光纤端口 LED显示灯，光纤端口 LED 显示灯安装在光缆交接箱箱体内的各光纤端口上， 且与控制管理单元内的光纤端口管理 信息储存器相连； 光纤端口 LED显示灯用于在需要对光纤端口进行施工调整时， 开启相 关光纤端口 LED显示灯， 标明光纤端口位置。
优选地， 所述光缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括监拍摄像头， 监拍摄像头安装在光缆 交接箱箱体上并与控制管理单元内的监拍模块控制电路相连， 并通过通信单元与远端管 理平台联系； 监拍模块控制电路用于在光缆交接箱的电子门锁被人恶意破坏后， 自动开 启网络摄像头， 并将拍摄图像通过通信单元实时上传到远端管理平台。
本发明的控制管理单元就是在一 CPU处理芯片，集成了报警模块控制电路、 电子门 禁模块控制电路、 光纤端口管理信息储存器、 监拍模块控制电路， 控制管理单元能完成 上述控制管理功能。
本发明实施例采用太阳能供电系统， 能够有效的解决光缆交接箱内供电问题， 而光 缆交接箱内的控制管理系统能够实时监控光缆交接箱的相关信息， 并且为光缆交接箱内 控制管理系统提供了一种必要的条件。 采用此方法， 能够有效的解决目前光缆交接箱的 供电问题、 控制管理问题， 有利于全光网的推广和应用。 附图说明
本发明有如下附图：
图 1为本发明的一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱的构造示意图；
图 2为本发明的光缆交接箱供电系统的结构示意图；
图 3a、 图 3b分别为本发明的太阳能电池板安装于光缆交接箱箱体外不同位置的示 意图；
图 4a、 图 4b、 图 4c分别为本发明的一种具有倾斜角度可调的光缆交接箱顶盖的构 造图；
图 5为本发明的一种增加了 DC-DC逆变器后利用太阳能电池的光缆交接箱供电系 统的结构示意图；
图 6为本发明的一种光缆交接箱控制管理系统的结构示意图；
图 7为本发明的光缆交接箱内所安装的控制管理单元、 通信单元的示意图； 图 8a、 图 8b、 图 8c分别为本发明的控制管理单元通过通信单元与远端管理平台建 立联系的示意图；
图 9为本发明的提供相关通信接口通信单元的结构示意图；
图 10为本发明的具有通信端口隔离的通信单元的结构示意图；
图 11为本发明的相关柜内照明模块的结构示意图；
图 12为本发明的相关报警模块的结构示意图；
图 13为本发明的相关电子门禁模块的结构示意图； 图 14为本发明的相关光纤端口管理显示模块的结构示意图；
图 15为本发明的相关监拍模块的结构示意图；
图 16为本发明的供电系统与控制管理系统融合后结构示意图；
具体实施方式
以下将结合本发明实施例中的附图， 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行完整、 清晰 地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而不是全部的实施例。 基 于本发明中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有 其他实施例， 都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图 1所示， 一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 包括光缆交接箱供电系统、 光缆 交接箱控制管理系统、 光缆交接箱箱体， 光缆交接箱供电系统、 光缆交接箱控制管理系 统分别安装在光缆交接箱箱体内， 光缆交接箱供电系统为光缆交接箱控制管理系统及相 关负载设备提供电源。
发明人经研究发现， 目前光缆交接箱普遍作为一个无源的系统存在于光网络中， 其 作用主要为光缆中光纤的熔接、 跳接、 光分路器等无源器件的布放。 但是随着光网络的 建设规模越来越庞大， 布放的光纤数量激增； 随之而来的如何对光缆交接箱内的光纤进 行有效管理， 以及光缆交接箱的防护性能， 光缆交接箱内光纤链路的保护等等， 都已经 是亟待解决的问题。 而需要解决此类问题随之带来的最基础的一个问题是： 光缆交接箱 如何取电？ 而光缆交接箱， 特别是大量布放的室外型光缆交接箱取电是很难解决的实际 问题。
为了解决上述问题， 本发明实施例提供一种所述的光缆交接箱供电系统， 能够有效 解决室外型光缆交接箱不便于取电的问题。 其结构示意图如图 2所示， 包括： 太阳能电 池板、 太阳能控制器、 蓄电池， 该供电系统工作原理如： 所述太阳能电池板安装在光缆 交接箱箱体外， 并将太阳能转化为电能； 经由安装于光缆交接箱箱体内的太阳能控制器 控制， 推动安装于光缆交接箱箱体内的负载工作， 或送往蓄电池中存储起来；
其中， 所述太阳能电池板也可以安装在光缆交接箱箱体外壁， 还可以将太阳能电池 板嵌入光缆交接箱箱体外壁内。
如图 3a、 图 3b所示为太阳能电池板安装于光缆交接箱箱体外不同位置的示意图； 如图 3a中所示为太阳能电池板嵌入于光缆交接箱箱体外壁内的示意图； 此种方式能够将太阳能电池板与光缆交接箱箱体融为一体， 具有极好的防盗功能。
据研究表明， 只有当太阳能电池板与太阳光线成直角时， 太阳能电池板的输出功率 为最大。 而太阳光线的射向与各地区的纬度有关， 经计算中国部分地区的太阳能电池板 安装的最佳仰角的度数如下表：
Figure imgf000008_0001
图 3b中， 是一种太阳能电池板嵌入一种具有倾斜角度的光缆交接箱顶盖的构造图， 光缆交接箱顶盖为一种预制的具有一定倾斜角度的光缆交接箱顶盖， 以便于太阳能电池 板能够最好的吸收太阳光线。
另外， 由于各地最佳仰角不一样， 光缆交接箱顶盖可以设计成一种具有倾斜角度可 调功能的顶盖；
图 4a、 图 4b、 图 4c所示， 是一种具有倾斜角度可调的光缆交接箱顶盖的构造图， 便于嵌入在该顶盖内的太阳能电池板能够最大程度的吸收太阳光线；
其中图 4a是一种光缆交接箱顶盖通过与箱体顶盖连接基座连接的可调式固定螺栓 方式在安装时进行调节， 该光缆交接箱顶盖可以正反调整方向；
图 4b是一种光缆交接箱顶盖通过位于箱体顶盖连接基座上的十字调整架进行调整， 利用可调式固定螺栓固定， 该光缆交接箱顶盖可以多个方向调整角度；
图 4c是一种光缆交接箱顶盖 通过位于箱体顶盖连接基座上的方向球进行调整， 利 用可调式固定螺栓固定。
针对具有倾斜角度可调的光缆交接箱顶盖与光缆交接箱箱体顶盖连接基座有较多种 机械构成方式， 具体以何种方式不构成对本发明的限制。
针对太阳能电池板固定于光缆交接箱箱体的方式较多， 具体以何种方式固定于光缆 交接箱不构成对本发明的限制。
所述太阳能供电系统经由安装于光缆交接箱箱体内的太阳能控制器控制， 该太阳能控制 器负责监控整个供电系统的工作状态，并对蓄电池起到过充电保护、过放电保护的作用。 当然， 实际工程中， 因为光缆交接箱内的相关负载可能会存在多种供电电压， 比如： 同时提供 5V、 12V、 24V供电电压， 或者需要通过 USB2.0端口对相关负载设备进行供 电， 则需要 DC-DC逆变器。 如图 5中所示， 为增加了 DC-DC逆变器后光缆交接箱供电 系统的结构示意图。
本发明实施例一采用利用太阳能电池的光缆交接箱供电系统， 能够有效的解决光缆 交接箱内供电问题， 由此可以为光缆交接箱内相关通信监控系统提供有效的电源； 相对 于现有技术， 大大的提高了光缆交接箱的智能管理控制能力， 有利于全光网的推广和运 用。
本发明的一种光缆交接箱控制管理系统：
发明人经研究发现， 目前光缆交接箱由于作为一个无源的系统存在于光网络中， 对 于光缆交接箱的监控管理普遍还处于一种探索阶段。 在前述实施例中利用太阳能电池对 光缆交接箱提供供电系统的前提下，则可以提出一种对光缆交接箱进行控制管理的系统。
一种光缆交接箱控制管理系统， 结构示意图如图 6所示， 包括： 控制管理单元和通 信单元， 控制管理单元、 通信单元分别安装在光缆交接箱箱体内， 控制管理单元通过通 信单元与远端管理平台相连；
控制管理单元负责实时监控、 管理光缆交接箱的相关信息， 并通过通信单元与远端 管理平台建立联系；
通信单元负责将控制管理单元的相关信息发送给远端管理平台。
图 7中所示， 为光缆交接箱内所安装的控制管理单元、 通信单元的示意图； 其中， 所述控制管理单元负责用于通过通信单元与远端管理平台建立联系， 并用于 接收远端管理平台所发出的相关信息， 用以控制相关器件； 本发明实例二中的控制管理 单元为光缆交接箱控制管理系统内部做判断和控制的设备，可以单独设置为一块 CPU管 理芯片， 也可以集成于存在的实体硬件上， 如集成在太阳能控制器、 通信单元的相关硬 件等设备上。所述控制管理单元就是在一 CPU处理芯片， 集成了报警模块控制电路、 电 子门禁模块控制电路、 光纤端口管理信息储存器、 监拍模块控制电路， 控制管理单元能 完成上述控制管理功能。
其中，所述控制管理单元通过通信单元与远端管理平台建立联系的方式如图 8所示， 通信单元从市场购买得到， 包括以下几种： 图 8a中采用的无线系统收发信息， 该无线接收处理装置可以是 2G/3G/WIFI等无线 接收装置； 该接收处理装置通过无线信号与无线基站进行通信， 并通过基站内通信链路 连接到远端管理平台；
图 8b中采用的光收发模块收发信息，收该光收发模块可以是单纤双向方式，也可以 是采用双纤单向方式； 该接收处理装置通过与基站机房内光收发模块进行通信， 并通过 基站内通信链路连接到远端管理平台；
图 8c中采用的内嵌式 ONU收发信息，该系统中，从局端 OLT设备处直接向光纤线 路切换设备中内嵌的 ONU模块发送信息， 图中光分支器 （Tap)用于从光路中分支出一 小部分光给 ONU模块， 用于收发信息。 该 ONU装置通过与基站机房内 OLT设备进行 通信， 并通过基站内通信链路连接到远端管理平台。
针对构成通信单元中收发模块的方式较多， 具体以何种方式收发信息不构成对本发 明的限制。
基于上述实施例的实现， 在另一个实施例中， 为了便于向光缆交接箱内的相关负载 设备提供必要的业务通信端口， 通信单元还可以提供相关通信接口， 相关构造图如图 9 所示， 比如： 网口或 USB相关物理端口， 以便于相关负载设备能够通过该通信单元与远 端管理平台获取通信联系。此种方式中，通信单元还可以具有通信端口业务隔离的功能， 例如一种以太网二层交换功能， 可以划分不同的 VLAN给相应的端口， 便于负载设备与 局端系统联系； 相关构造图如图 10所示。
基于上述实施例的实现， 在另一个实施例中， 为了便于光缆交接箱在外界光线不足 的情况下，施工人员开箱施工操作，控制管理单元的照明模块控制电路控制 LED照明灯， 具有对箱体内部进行照明功能，相关结构示意图如图 11所示； 当在外界光线不足的情况 下，施工人员开启光缆交接箱门后，通过柜内照明模块控制电路控制，开启 LED照明灯， 提供光缆交接箱箱体内部照明。
基于上述实施例的实现， 在另一个实施例中， 为了能够使光缆交接箱能够防止外界 恶性破坏， 控制管理单元的报警模块控制电路， 具有自动报警功能， 相关结构示意图如 图 12所示;在当报警模块控制电路中的震动感应器监测到光缆交接箱受到外力碰撞或人 为故意损坏， 或报警模块控制电路的温度感应器监测到的环境温度高于门限值时， 报警 模块控制电路可以控制音频报警器发出有声提示、音频报警， 并且能够接通 LED灯， 提 供灯光报警， 并同时向远端管理平台发出相关报警信息。
基于上述实施例的实现，在另一个实施例中，为了能够使光缆交接箱便于控制管理， 控制管理单元的电子门禁模块控制电路， 具有控制光缆交接箱电子锁的功能， 相关结构 示意图如图 13所示； 电子门禁模块控制电路通过通信单元接收相关授权指令后， 电子门 禁模块控制电路可以自动开启光缆交接箱的电子门锁； 并能够在未获得授权指令而被强 行开启光缆交接箱门锁时， 电子门禁模块控制电路能够向远端管理平台发送相关报警信 息， 并同时提供音频报警。
以下为一个具体的应用场景， 当施工人员需要开启光缆交接箱箱门时， 可向远端管 理平台发送请求，由远端管理平台向光缆交接箱内电子门禁模块控制电路发送开门指令; 或者远端管理平台向施工人员手机上发送授权码， 由施工人员在现场向光缆交接箱内通 信单元发送相关授权码;光缆交接箱电子门禁模块控制电路在获得相关指令或授权码后， 自动开启电子门锁， 系统自动记录相关门禁开启信息。 当遇到未授权人员开启或强行开 启电子门锁时， 电子门禁模块控制电路通过报警模块发出音频报警， 并向远端管理平台 发送告警信息。
基于上述实施例的实现， 在另一个实施例中， 为了便于施工人员能够正确掌握光缆 交接箱内光纤施工的相关信息， 控制管理单元的光纤端口管理信息储存器具有光纤端口 信息管理显示功能，相关结构示意图如图 14所示；光纤端口信息储存器负责通过通信单 元接收远端管理平台 22所发送的该光缆交接箱内的光纤端口需要施工调整信息，并通过 LED显示屏 /液晶显示屏显示出来相关光纤端口施工信息， 光纤端口 LED显示灯用于在 需要对光纤端口进行施工调整时， 开启相关光纤端口 LED显示灯， 标明光纤端口位置。 如当需要施工人员对所在光缆交接箱内进行光纤线路操作时， 由远端管理平台发送相关 光纤端口操作信息，在显示模块的液晶显示屏 /LED显示屏上显示需要操作的光纤端口所 在光缆交接箱内位置信息， 并开启相关光纤端口 LED灯显示。
基于上述实施例的实现，在另一个实施例中，为了防止恶意破坏光缆交接箱的行为， 控制管理单元的监拍模块控制电路具有监控拍摄图像 /图片的功能，相关结构示意图如图 15所示；用于在光缆交接箱箱门被人恶意破坏后，监拍摄像头自动开启， 向外拍摄画面， 并通过通信单元实时上传到远端管理平台。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例中的各种相关控制电路中可以全部或部分 的通过程序来指令相关硬件来完成， 该程序可以通过储存与相关可读存储介质中， 存储 介质可以包括： ROM、 RAM, 磁盘等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例二中的各种相关控制电路可以全部或部分 集成与统一的控制电路中， 作为一个整体的控制电路。
本发明实施例二提供了一种光缆交接箱控制管理系统， 利用此系统能够有效的解决 光缆交接箱的智能控制管理问题； 相对于现有技术， 大大的提高了光缆交接箱的智能管 理控制能力， 有利于全光网的推广和运用。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解， 当前的实施例只是一种示范性的例子， 其中相关功 能、 系统的划分仅仅是作为一种逻辑功能的划分， 实际实现时可以有不同的划分方式； 比如， 多个单元或多个子单元结合一起。 另外， 多个单元可以或组件可以结合或者可以 集成到其他系统中， 或一些特性可以省略， 或者不用； 比如： 上述实施例一中的太阳能 控制器也能够完全具有实施例二中的控制管理系统的全部或部分功能； 光缆交接箱供电 系统完全能够与光缆交接箱控制管理系统融合一起， 比如将光缆交接箱的控制管理系统 的全部或部分相关控制电路、 通信单元集成到太阳能供电系统的太阳能控制器中作为一 个设备整体， 相关结构示意图如图 16所示。
本发明的太阳能电池板用于将太阳能转化为电能；
本发明的通信单元用于设备与远端管理平台建立联系；
本发明的控制管理单元用于负责监控管理整个光缆交接箱内的相关状态， 并通过通 信单元， 与远端管理平台建立联系； 同时对蓄电池起到过充电保护、过放电保护的作用； 本发明的 DC-DC逆变器用于将供电电压转换为负载设备或蓄电池所需要的电能进 行供电；
本发明的蓄电池用于在有光照时将太阳能电池板所发出的电能储存起来， 到需要的 时候再释放出来。
相关本实施例中具体的设备功能与前述实施例中所述相似， 在此不再重复。
综上所述， 以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种利用太阳能电池的光缆交接箱供电系 统和一种光缆交接箱的控制管理系统， 及用于可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱进行了详细 介绍， 本文中应用了部分具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方法进行了阐述， 以上实施例 的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及核心思想；同时对本领域的一般技术人员而言， 依照本发明的思想， 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有一定改变， 综上所述， 本说明 书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 包括光缆交接箱供电系统、光缆交接箱控制 管理系统、 光缆交接箱箱体， 光缆交接箱供电系统、 光缆交接箱控制管理系统分别安装 在光缆交接箱箱体内， 光缆交接箱供电系统为光缆交接箱控制管理系统及相关负载提供 电源。
2、如权利要求 1所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述的光缆交 接箱供电系统包括： 太阳能电池板、 太阳能控制器、 蓄电池； 太阳能控制器及蓄电池分 别安装在光缆交接箱箱体内部， 太阳能电池板安装在光缆交接箱箱体外； 太阳能电池板 与太阳能控制器相连， 蓄电池与太阳能控制器相连， 太阳能电池板或蓄电池通过太阳能 控制器为光缆交接箱控制管理系统及相关负载供电。
3、如权利要求 2所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述太阳能电 池板安装在光缆交接箱箱体外为：将所述的太阳能电池板安装在光缆交接箱箱体外壁上， 或将太阳能电池板嵌入光缆交接箱箱体外壁并与光缆交接箱融为一体。
4、如权利要求 3所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述将太阳能 电池板嵌入光缆交接箱箱体外壁并与光缆交接箱融为一体为： 所述太阳能电池板嵌入光 缆交接箱箱体的顶盖， 且箱体的顶盖与箱体水平之间带有相应倾斜角度。
5、如权利要求 4所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光缆交接 箱箱体的顶盖的倾斜角度为 20— 42度。
6、如权利要求 4所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光缆交接 箱箱体的顶盖带有相应倾斜角度且该倾斜角度根据需要进行自动调整。
7、 如权利要求 2、 3、 4、 5或 6所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述太阳能供电系统还包括 DC-DC逆变器， DC-DC逆变器安装在光缆交接箱箱体内， 连接在太阳能控制器与负载之间。
8、如权利要求 1所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光缆交接 箱控制管理系统包括： 控制管理单元和通信单元， 控制管理单元、 通信单元分别安装在 光缆交接箱箱体内， 控制管理单元通过通信单元与远端管理平台相连；
所述控制管理单元负责实时监控、 管理光缆交接箱的相关信息， 并通过通信单元与 远端管理平台建立联系；
通信单元负责将控制管理单元的相关信息发送给远端管理平台。
9、如权利要求 8所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光缆交接 箱控制管理系统中控制管理单元通过通信单元与远端管理平台建立联系的方式为： 控制管理单元通过 2G/3G/WIFI无线传输模块向远端管理平台发送相关信息； 或控制管理单元通过光纤收发器模块向远端管理平台发送相关信息；
或控制管理单元通过内嵌式 ONU设备向远端 OLT设备发送相关信息，通过 OLT设 备与远端管理平台之间的相关通信链路建立联系。
10、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统中通信单元还向光缆交接箱箱体内的设备提供通信接口。
11、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统包括 LED照明灯， LED照明灯安装在光缆交接箱箱体上与控制 管理单元内的照明模块控制电路相连， LED照明灯由光缆交接箱供电系统供电。
12、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括音频报警器， 音频报警器与控制管理单元的报警模块控制 电路中的震动感应器相连。
13、如权利要求 12所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光缆交 接箱报警模块控制电路还包含温度感应器， 温度感应器与音频报警器相连。
14、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括电子门锁， 电子门锁安装在光缆交接箱箱门上并与控制管 理单元的电子门禁模块控制电路相连。
15、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括 LED/液晶显示屏， LED/液晶显示屏安装在光缆交接箱箱 体内， 并与控制管理单元内的光纤端口管理信息储存器相连。
16、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括光纤端口 LED显示灯， 光纤端口 LED显示灯安装在光缆 交接箱箱体内的各光纤端口上， 且与控制管理单元内的光纤端口管理信息储存器相连。
17、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱， 其特征在于， 所述光 缆交接箱控制管理系统还包括监拍摄像头， 监拍摄像头安装在光缆交接箱箱体上并与控 制管理单元内的监拍模块控制电路相连， 并通过通信单元与远端管理平台联系。
PCT/CN2013/070956 2012-02-13 2013-01-24 一种可实现控制管理的光缆交接箱 WO2013120411A1 (zh)

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