WO2013107150A1 - Method and system for playback using narrowband device in broadband service - Google Patents

Method and system for playback using narrowband device in broadband service Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013107150A1
WO2013107150A1 PCT/CN2012/077259 CN2012077259W WO2013107150A1 WO 2013107150 A1 WO2013107150 A1 WO 2013107150A1 CN 2012077259 W CN2012077259 W CN 2012077259W WO 2013107150 A1 WO2013107150 A1 WO 2013107150A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
intelligent peripheral
playback
msc
mgcf
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PCT/CN2012/077259
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈天喜
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013107150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013107150A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/102Gateways
    • H04L65/1023Media gateways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent network communication under IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem) and NGN (Next Generation Network), and more particularly to a method and system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service. . Background technique
  • the so-called broadband service refers to the intelligent service under the broadband network.
  • the broadband network is relative to the narrowband network. It refers to the IP (Internet Protocol)-based network, such as IMS, NGN, which belongs to the packet switched network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the communication protocol used is SIP (Session Initiation Protocol).
  • Narrowband networks such as PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), GSM (Global System for Mobile communication), and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) networks belong to circuit-switched networks.
  • the communication protocol used is No. 7 signaling.
  • the playback device refers to the device used for playback and playback.
  • the broadband network and the narrowband network use different communication protocols, so the playback device used is different.
  • Intelligent peripherals Intelligent Peripheral
  • Audio equipment while a broadband network uses a Media Server (MS) as a playback device.
  • MS Media Server
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service, which is used to implement playback using a narrowband device in a broadband service.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: A method for playing a sound by using a narrowband device in a broadband service, the method comprising:
  • the softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the core network sends a call request message to the media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF, the call request
  • the message carries global code GT routing information of the narrowband network intelligent peripheral
  • the MGW/MGCF forwards the call request message to the mobile switching center MSC, and the MSC searches for the address of the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information in the call request message, and applies the playback resource to the intelligent peripheral;
  • the intelligent peripheral After the application of the playback resource is successful, the intelligent peripheral sends a success response message to the MSC, and the successful response message is sent to the AS through the MGW/MGCF and the SS/CSCF;
  • the AS After receiving the success response message, the AS notifies the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number. Further, the method for the MSC to find the address of the smart peripheral according to the GT routing information in the call request message is:
  • the MSC sends a query request to the home location register HLR, where the query request carries the GT routing information;
  • the HLR searches for an intelligent peripheral address based on the GT routing information and feeds back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
  • the method further includes: the MGW/MGCF performing the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media, specifically:
  • the MGW/MGCF performs protocol conversion of SIP of the broadband network and SS7 of the narrowband network;
  • the MGW/MGCF performs the conversion of the packet switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrowband network.
  • the narrowband network is a global mobile communication system GSM network, code division multiple access Access to a CDMA network or a public switched telephone network PSTN, which is an IP Multimedia Subsystem or a Next Generation Communication Network.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a system for playing a sound using a narrowband device in a broadband service, the system comprising:
  • AS configured to determine whether the call process needs to play the user terminal, and when the voice is needed, send a call request message to the SS/CSCF, where the call request message carries the global code GT routing information of the narrowband network intelligent peripheral; After the success response message fed back to the SS/CSCF, it is also used to notify the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number;
  • a softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the core network configured to forward the call request message to the MGW/MGCF after receiving the call request message of the AS; and after receiving the successful response returned by the MGW/MGCF , forwarding the successful response to the AS;
  • the media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF is used to complete the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media; after receiving the call request message sent by the SS/CSCF, the module forwards the call request message. Giving the MSC; after receiving the success response message fed back by the MSC, forwarding the success response message to the SS/CSCF;
  • the mobile switching center MSC is configured to: after receiving the call request message forwarded by the MGW/MGCF, search for the corresponding intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information carried in the request message, and send the smart peripheral according to the found intelligent peripheral address to the intelligent peripheral device. Requesting a sound reproduction resource, after obtaining a successful response from the intelligent peripheral feedback, sending a success response message to the MGW/MGCF;
  • the intelligent peripheral device is configured to allocate the sounding resource after receiving the request for the application for the sounding resource sent by the MSC, and feed back the success response message of the application for the sounding resource to the MSC.
  • system further includes:
  • the HLR is configured to search for a corresponding intelligent peripheral address according to the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral carried in the query request after receiving the query request for the intelligent peripheral sent by the MSC, and feed back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
  • the MGW/MGCF is further configured to perform conversion between a broadband network and a narrowband network on signaling and media; in signaling, the MGW/MGCF performs a SIP protocol of a broadband network and a seventh letter of a narrowband network.
  • the MGW/MGCF performs the conversion of the packet-switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrow-band network.
  • AS further includes:
  • a logic control module configured to perform business related logic control and operations according to the received events and data
  • the playback operation module is configured to perform a related playback or playback collection operation when the logic control module determines that a playback or playback number is required; the operation includes: applying to the media server MS or applying to the intelligent peripheral Resources; decide whether to play the sound according to the final response of the application for playback resources, and notify the intelligent peripheral to play the sound when the final response is a successful response; release the playback resource after the playback or playback is completed;
  • CDR generation module Used to generate CDRs based on related information.
  • the narrowband network is a global mobile communication system GSM network, a code division multiple access CDMA network or a public switched telephone network PSTN, and the broadband network is an IP multimedia subsystem or a next generation communication network.
  • the AS when the AS determines that the user terminal needs to play the sound, the AS sends a call request message to the core network, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • the call request message is sent to the MSC through the MGW/MGCF, and the MSC passes the MSC.
  • the GT routing information obtains the intelligent peripheral address and applies for the playback resource.
  • the AS After the application for the playback resource is successful, the AS notifies the intelligent peripheral to perform the playback or playback.
  • the embodiment of the present invention realizes the use of narrow-band device intelligent peripheral playback in the broadband service, instead of the broadband network playback device MS, and reduces the operator networking cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for playing a sound of a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a function module of an AS according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow of a method for implementing playback of a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for playing a sound of a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes the following steps:
  • the broadband service application server determines that the SS/CSCF (Soft Switch/Call Session Control Function) in the broadband core network is soft-switched when the user terminal needs to play the voice during the call.
  • SS/CSCF Soft Switch/Call Session Control Function
  • GT Global Title
  • Step 102 After receiving the call request message, the SS/CSCF passes the MGW/MGCF (Media GateWay/Media Gateway Control Function, media gateway/media gateway control function; the call seeking request message is sent to the Mobile Switching Center (MSC). .
  • MGW/MGCF Media GateWay/Media Gateway Control Function, media gateway/media gateway control function; the call seeking request message is sent to the Mobile Switching Center (MSC).
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • Step 103 The MSC communicates with a Home Location Register (HLR), and the HLR searches for an intelligent peripheral address according to the GT routing information in the call request message, and feeds back the found intelligent peripheral address to the MSC, and the MSC goes to the smart Set up a sound source.
  • HLR Home Location Register
  • Step 104 The intelligent peripheral returns a successful response to the application for the playback resource to the MSC, and the MSC feeds the successful response to the AS through the MGW/MGCF and the SS/CSCF, and sends the media description information of the intelligent peripheral to the AS.
  • Step 105 The AS notifies the playback device, that is, the intelligent peripheral, to perform playback or playback.
  • Step 106 After the playback or playback is completed, the AS releases the playback resource.
  • FIG. 2 is a system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes:
  • UE User Equipment
  • a device used to initiate a call, answer a call, and perform other call operations such as a GSM or CDMA handset, a PSTN terminal, an IMS terminal, and the like.
  • the AS in the broadband communication network NGN or IMS, provides the underlying service capabilities, such as: call control, bill generation and other functions.
  • the AS determines whether it needs to play the sound to the UE during the call, and if the voice is required to be played, sends a call request message to the SS/CSCF, where the call request message is sent.
  • the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral that provides the playback resource in the narrowband network; after receiving the success response message fed back by the SS/CSCF, notifying the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number.
  • the softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the broadband core network is configured to: when receiving the call request message sent by the AS, forward the call request message to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, where the call request message carries the
  • the GT routing information is further configured to: when receiving the success response message fed back by the MGW/MGCF, forwarding the success response message to the AS, where the success response message includes SDP information of the intelligent peripheral;
  • CSCF is also used in the broadband core network to provide users with registration, signing and other functions.
  • the SS is for the NGN network and the CSCF is for the IMS network.
  • the media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF is used to complete the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media.
  • signaling the protocol conversion of the SIP of the broadband network and the SS7 of the narrowband network is completed.
  • the conversion of the packet-switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrow-band network is completed.
  • the MGW/MGCF After receiving the call request message sent by the SS/CSCF, the MGW/MGCF performs signaling conversion, and forwards the call request message to the MSC. After receiving the success response message fed back by the MSC, the signaling is transferred. Change, the success response message is forwarded to the SS/CSCF.
  • the MGW is applicable to the NGN network, and the MGCF is applicable to the IMS network.
  • the mobile switching center MSC which is the core network element of a narrowband network (such as GSM, CDMA, PSTN), is mainly used to provide functions such as switching and call routing, communicating with HLR, and communicating with other MSCs.
  • the MSC After receiving the call request message forwarded by the MGW/MGCF, the MSC searches for the corresponding intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information carried in the call request message, and sends an application for the playback resource to the intelligent peripheral according to the found intelligent peripheral address.
  • the request after obtaining a successful response from the intelligent peripheral feedback, sends a success response message to the MGW/MGCF.
  • the method for the MSC to find the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information in the received call request message is: the MSC sends a query request to the HLR, where the query request carries the GT routing information; the HLR searches for the smart according to the GT routing information. Set the address and feed back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
  • the HLR which is used for mobile user management, stores subscription data of the users under jurisdiction and location information of the mobile users, and provides routing information for the call. After receiving the query request sent by the MSC to find the smart device, the HLR searches for the corresponding intelligent peripheral address according to the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral carried in the query request, and feeds back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
  • Intelligent Peripheral a playback device for narrowband networks. It provides resources to support the exchange of information between users and the Internet. For example: speech synthesis/recognition devices, dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) digital signal transceivers, etc.
  • the intelligent peripheral After receiving the request for the playback resource sent by the MSC, the intelligent peripheral determines whether the playback resource can be provided, and allocates a corresponding playback resource when the required playback resource is provided. And feedback to the MSC to apply for a sound resource success response message.
  • DTMF dual tone multi-frequency
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a function module of an AS according to an embodiment of the present invention, specifically including: a logic control module, configured to perform service related logic control and operation according to received events and data; and receive an incoming call event and are called The number is IVR (Interactive Voice Response, mutual Dynamic voice response) access code, then perform related playback and playback collection, perform related management operations, etc.; receive the final response event of the failed call, give the caller a failure prompt tone or pass the failure code to The calling party receives the response event, records the user's call start time, and receives the on-hook event, then records the user's call end time.
  • IVR Interactive Voice Response, mutual Dynamic voice response
  • the playback operation module is used to perform related playback or playback reception when the logic control module determines that a playback or playback number is required.
  • the main steps include: requesting the sound resource from the MS or the intelligent peripheral; the MS or the intelligent peripheral returns the final response of the application resource; the playback operation module determines whether to play the sound according to the final response of the application resource, and if it is a successful response, The playback link is successfully established, and the AS notifies the MS or the intelligent peripheral to play a certain or a certain group of playback content, wherein the playback content may include a fixed sound (generally a recording file) or a variable sound, and if it is a failed response, Then the AS no longer informs the MS or the intelligent peripheral to play the related playback content; after the AS playback or playback is completed, the playback resource is released.
  • the AS generates CDRs based on related information, including the calling number, called number, call start time, call end time, call duration, and rate.
  • a user call arrives at the AS, and the AS needs to play the sound.
  • the final release is used as an example to describe the signaling process of the embodiment of the present invention. The specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 01 The UE sends a SIP message INVITE call request to the AS, and carries its own SDP (Session Description Protocol) information.
  • SDP Session Description Protocol
  • the SDP information mainly describes media description information such as IP address, port number, audio and video capability, and encoding format.
  • the AS determines that the scene needs to be played.
  • Step 02 The AS sends a SIP message INVITE call request to the broadband core network SS/CSCF, carries the SDP information of the UE, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • AS wants to apply for audio resources to smart peripherals.
  • Step 03 The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends a SIP message INVITE call request to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, carries the SDP information of the UE, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral. Wait. The SS/CSCF judges that the call is not a broadband domain call, and then forwards the call to the media gateway MGW/MGCF and routes it to the narrowband domain.
  • Step 04 The media gateway MGW/MGCF sends an IAM (Initial Address Messages) call request message of the ISUP (ISDN User Part) to the MSC, and the message carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • IAM Initial Address Messages
  • Step 05 The mobile switching center MSC sends an SRI (Send Routing Information) message of the MAP (Mobile Application Part) to the HLR, where the message carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • SRI Send Routing Information
  • Step 06 The HLR searches for the address of the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral, and returns an SRI ACK response message of the MAP to the MSC, where the SRI ACK response message carries the address information of the intelligent peripheral obtained by the HLR query.
  • Step 07 The MSC sends an ISAM IAM call request message to the intelligent peripheral, and requests the audio resource to the smart device.
  • Step 08 The intelligent peripheral returns an ISUP ANM (Answer Message) response message to the mobile switching center MSC, indicating that the MSC applies for the playback resource successfully.
  • ISUP ANM Answer Message
  • Step 09 The MSC returns an ANUP response message of the ISUP to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, indicating that the application for the playback resource is successful.
  • Step 10 The media gateway MGW/MGCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INVITE) final response message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF, where the message carries the SDP information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • SIP 200 OK INVITE
  • Step 11 The broadband core network SS/CSCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INVITE) final response message to the AS, and the message carries the SDP information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • SIP 200 OK INVITE
  • Step 12 The AS sends a SIP ACK acknowledgement message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
  • Step 13 The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends a SIP ACK confirmation message to the media gateway MGW/MGCF.
  • Step 14 The AS returns a SIP 183 Sesion Process temporary response message to the UE, and the message SDP information carrying intelligent peripherals.
  • Step 15 The AS sends a SIP INFO notification request to the broadband core network SS/CSCF to request the intelligent peripheral to play.
  • Step 16 The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends a SIP INFO notification request to the media gateway MGW/MGCF to forward the playback request sent by the AS.
  • Step 17 The media gateway MGW/MGCF sends an ETC (Setting Temporary Connection) message of the CAP to the mobile switching center MSC, requesting to establish a playback link.
  • ETC Setting Temporary Connection
  • Step 18 The MSC sends an ETC message of the CAP to the intelligent peripheral to request to establish a playback link.
  • Step 20 The MSC returns an ARI CAP message to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, and agrees to establish a playback link.
  • Step 21 The media gateway MGW/MGCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INFO) success response message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
  • SIP 200 OK INFO
  • Step 22 The broadband core network SS/CSCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INFO) success response message to the AS.
  • SIP 200 OK INFO
  • Step 15 to step 22 the AS is notified to the intelligent peripheral to perform the process of playing or collecting the number.
  • the AS receives the 200 OK success response message in step 22, it indicates that the smart peripheral and the UE have been established.
  • the intelligent peripheral can perform playback or playback.
  • the media gateway MGW/MGCF converts the voice signal in the circuit domain of the narrowband network into a packet-switched data media stream signal of the broadband network.
  • Step 23 The AS sends a SIP BYE End Request message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
  • the AS ends the playback of the UE and releases the playback resource.
  • Step 24 The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends the SIP to the media gateway MGW/MGCF. BYE ends the request message.
  • Step 25 The media gateway MGW/MGCF sends an ISUP REL (RELease message) release request message to the mobile switching center MSC.
  • ISUP REL RELease message
  • Step 26 The MSC sends an ISUP REL release request message to the intelligent peripheral.
  • Step 27 The intelligent peripheral returns an RLC (ReLease Complete message) response message of the ISUP to the mobile switching center MSC.
  • the intelligent peripheral releases the playback resource.
  • Step 28 The MSC returns the RLC release completion of the ISUP to the media gateway MGW/MGCF.
  • Step 29 The media gateway MGW/MGCF returns a SIP 200 OK (B YE) success response message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
  • Step 30 The broadband core network SS/CSCF returns a SIP 200 OK (BYE) success response message to the AS.
  • the AS receives the final response to release the playback resource.
  • Step 31 The AS sends a 487Terminated final response message of the SIP to the user terminal UE. After the UE finishes playing the radio and releases the playback resource, the AS releases the UE's call according to the scene.
  • Step 32 The UE sends an SIP ACK acknowledgement message to the AS.
  • the communication protocol between the UE and the AS, between the SS and the SS/CSCF in the broadband core network, and between the SS/CSCF and the MGW/MGCF is the broadband network SIP.
  • the communication protocol between the MGW/MGCF and the MSC, between the MSC and the HLR, and between the MSC and the intelligent peripheral is Narrowband Network No. 7 signaling, such as ISUP and MAP.
  • the media stream between the UE and the MGW/MGCF is a packet-switched data medium stream signal of the broadband network, and the media stream between the MGW/MGCF and the intelligent peripheral is a circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrowband network.
  • the AS sends a call request message to the core network when the user terminal needs to play the voice, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
  • the call request message is sent to the MSC, the MSC and the HLR through the MGW/MGCF.
  • Communication HLR finds intelligence based on GT code Peripherals, MSC apply for playback resources, intelligent peripherals return successful response to the application for playback resources, AS notifies the intelligent peripherals of the playback device to play or release the number, the playback or playback ends, AS release Audio resources.
  • MSC finds intelligence based on GT code Peripherals
  • MSC apply for playback resources
  • intelligent peripherals return successful response to the application for playback resources
  • AS notifies the intelligent peripherals of the playback device to play or release the number, the playback or playback ends, AS release Audio resources.
  • the use of narrow-band device intelligent peripheral playback in broadband services has been implemented, replacing the broadband network playback device MS, which has reduced the operator's networking cost.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and system for playback using a narrowband device in a broadband service, which are used for achieving playback using the narrowband device in the broadband service. In the embodiments of the present invention, an AS sends to a core network a call request message which carries GT routing information about an intelligent peripheral when judging that playback is required to be performed on a user terminal during a call, the call request message is sent to an MSC through an MGW/MGCF, the MSC obtains the address of the intelligent peripheral through the GT routing information and applies for a playback resource, and the AS informs the intelligent peripheral to perform playback or playback number receiving after having successfully applied for a playback resource. According to the embodiments of the present invention, playback is performed using an intelligent peripheral of a narrowband device in a broadband service, an MS as a playback device in the broadband network is replaced, and the networking cost of operators is reduced.

Description

一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的方法和系统 技术领域  Method and system for playing sound using narrowband equipment in broadband service
本发明涉及 IMS ( IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP多媒体子系统)、 NGN ( Next Generation Network, 下一代通信网络) 下的智能网通讯领域, 尤其 涉及一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的方法和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of intelligent network communication under IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia Subsystem) and NGN (Next Generation Network), and more particularly to a method and system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service. . Background technique
所谓宽带业务, 是指在宽带网络下的智能业务。 宽带网络是相对于窄 带网络而言的 , 是指基于 IP ( Internet Protocol, 互联网通讯协议 ) 的网络, 如 IMS、 NGN,属于分组交换网络,使用的通讯协议为 SIP( Session Initiation Protocol, 会话初始协议)。 窄带网络如 PSTN ( Public Switched Telephone Network,公共交换电话网)、 GSM( Global System for Mobile communication, 全球移动通信系统)及 CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access , 码分多址接 入) 网络, 属于电路交换网络, 使用的通讯协议为七号信令。  The so-called broadband service refers to the intelligent service under the broadband network. The broadband network is relative to the narrowband network. It refers to the IP (Internet Protocol)-based network, such as IMS, NGN, which belongs to the packet switched network. The communication protocol used is SIP (Session Initiation Protocol). ). Narrowband networks such as PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network), GSM (Global System for Mobile communication), and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) networks belong to circuit-switched networks. The communication protocol used is No. 7 signaling.
放音设备是指用于放音、 放音收号的设备, 宽带网络和窄带网络使用 的通讯协议不同, 因此使用的放音设备也不同, 窄带网络中使用智能外设 ( Intelligent Peripheral ) 作为放音设备, 而宽带网络中使用媒体服务器 ( Media Server, MS )作为放音设备。 如果运营商在已有的窄带网络基础上 建设宽带网络和宽带业务, 那么还需要增加宽带业务所需要的放音设备即 MS。 发明内容  The playback device refers to the device used for playback and playback. The broadband network and the narrowband network use different communication protocols, so the playback device used is different. Intelligent peripherals (Intelligent Peripheral) are used in the narrowband network. Audio equipment, while a broadband network uses a Media Server (MS) as a playback device. If the operator builds a broadband network and broadband services based on the existing narrowband network, it is also necessary to increase the playback equipment required for the broadband service, that is, the MS. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例的主要目的在于提供一种宽带业务中使用窄 带设备放音的方法和系统, 用于实现在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音。 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的: 一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的方法, 该方法包括: In view of this, the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service, which is used to implement playback using a narrowband device in a broadband service. In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: A method for playing a sound by using a narrowband device in a broadband service, the method comprising:
宽带业务应用服务器 AS在呼叫过程中判定需要对用户终端放音时,经 核心网的软交换 SS/呼叫会话控制功能 CSCF发送呼叫请求消息至媒体网关 MGW/媒体网关控制功能 MGCF, 所述呼叫请求消息携带窄带网络智能外 设的全局码 GT路由信息;  When the broadband service application server AS determines that the user terminal needs to play the voice during the call, the softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the core network sends a call request message to the media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF, the call request The message carries global code GT routing information of the narrowband network intelligent peripheral;
MGW/MGCF转发呼叫请求消息至移动交换中心 MSC, MSC根据所述 呼叫请求消息中的 GT路由信息查找所述智能外设的地址,并向智能外设申 请放音资源;  The MGW/MGCF forwards the call request message to the mobile switching center MSC, and the MSC searches for the address of the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information in the call request message, and applies the playback resource to the intelligent peripheral;
放音资源申请成功后, 智能外设向 MSC反馈成功响应消息, 所述成功 响应消息经过 MGW/ MGCF、 SS/CSCF发送到 AS;  After the application of the playback resource is successful, the intelligent peripheral sends a success response message to the MSC, and the successful response message is sent to the AS through the MGW/MGCF and the SS/CSCF;
AS收到所述成功响应消息后通知所述智能外设放音或放音收号。 进一步地, 所述 MSC根据所述呼叫请求消息中的 GT路由信息查找智 能外设的地址的方法为:  After receiving the success response message, the AS notifies the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number. Further, the method for the MSC to find the address of the smart peripheral according to the GT routing information in the call request message is:
所述 MSC向归属位置寄存器 HLR发送查询请求, 查询请求中携带所 述 GT路由信息;  The MSC sends a query request to the home location register HLR, where the query request carries the GT routing information;
HLR根据所述 GT路由信息查找智能外设地址, 并将智能外设地址反 馈给 MSC。  The HLR searches for an intelligent peripheral address based on the GT routing information and feeds back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
进一步地, 该方法还包括: MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络和窄带网络在 信令上和媒体上的转换, 具体为:  Further, the method further includes: the MGW/MGCF performing the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media, specifically:
在信令方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络的 SIP与窄带网络的七 号信令的协议转换;  In terms of signaling, the MGW/MGCF performs protocol conversion of SIP of the broadband network and SS7 of the narrowband network;
在媒体方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络的分组交换数据媒体流 网络信号与窄带网络的电路域中继语音信号的转换。  In terms of media, the MGW/MGCF performs the conversion of the packet switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrowband network.
进一步地, 所述的窄带网络为全球移动通信系统 GSM网络、码分多址 接入 CDMA网络或公共交换电话网 PSTN, 所述宽带网络为 IP多媒体子系 统或下一代通信网络。 Further, the narrowband network is a global mobile communication system GSM network, code division multiple access Access to a CDMA network or a public switched telephone network PSTN, which is an IP Multimedia Subsystem or a Next Generation Communication Network.
本发明实施例还提供一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的系统, 该 系统包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a system for playing a sound using a narrowband device in a broadband service, the system comprising:
AS, 用于判断呼叫过程是否需要对用户终端放音, 在需要放音时, 向 SS/CSCF发送呼叫请求消息, 所述呼叫请求消息携带窄带网络智能外设的 全局码 GT路由信息; 在接收到 SS/CSCF反馈的成功响应消息后, 还用于 通知智能外设放音或放音收号;  AS, configured to determine whether the call process needs to play the user terminal, and when the voice is needed, send a call request message to the SS/CSCF, where the call request message carries the global code GT routing information of the narrowband network intelligent peripheral; After the success response message fed back to the SS/CSCF, it is also used to notify the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number;
核心网的软交换 SS/呼叫会话控制功能 CSCF, 用于在接收到所述 AS 的呼叫请求消息后, 转发所述呼叫请求消息至 MGW/MGCF; 以及在接收 到 MGW/MGCF返回的成功响应后, 转发所述成功响应给 AS;  a softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the core network, configured to forward the call request message to the MGW/MGCF after receiving the call request message of the AS; and after receiving the successful response returned by the MGW/MGCF , forwarding the successful response to the AS;
媒体网关 MGW/媒体网关控制功能 MGCF, 用于完成宽带网络和窄带 网络在信令上和媒体上的转换; 该模块在接收到 SS/CSCF发送的呼叫请求 消息后, 将所述呼叫请求消息转发给 MSC; 在接收到 MSC反馈的成功响 应消息后, 将所述成功响应消息转发给 SS/CSCF;  The media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF is used to complete the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media; after receiving the call request message sent by the SS/CSCF, the module forwards the call request message. Giving the MSC; after receiving the success response message fed back by the MSC, forwarding the success response message to the SS/CSCF;
移动交换中心 MSC,用于在收到 MGW/MGCF转发的呼叫请求消息后, 根据请求消息中携带的 GT路由信息查找对应的智能外设,并根据查找到的 智能外设地址向智能外设发送申请放音资源的请求, 在获得智能外设反馈 的成功响应后, 向 MGW/MGCF发送成功响应消息;  The mobile switching center MSC is configured to: after receiving the call request message forwarded by the MGW/MGCF, search for the corresponding intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information carried in the request message, and send the smart peripheral according to the found intelligent peripheral address to the intelligent peripheral device. Requesting a sound reproduction resource, after obtaining a successful response from the intelligent peripheral feedback, sending a success response message to the MGW/MGCF;
智能外设, 用于在接收到 MSC发送的申请放音资源的请求后, 分配放 音资源, 向 MSC反馈申请放音资源的成功响应消息。  The intelligent peripheral device is configured to allocate the sounding resource after receiving the request for the application for the sounding resource sent by the MSC, and feed back the success response message of the application for the sounding resource to the MSC.
进一步地, 所述系统还包括:  Further, the system further includes:
HLR, 用于在接收到 MSC发送的查找智能外设的查询请求后, 根据查 询请求中携带的智能外设的 GT路由信息查找对应的智能外设地址,并将智 能外设地址反馈给 MSC。 进一步地, 所述 MGW/MGCF还用于执行宽带网络和窄带网络在信令 上和媒体上的转换; 在信令方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络的 SIP 协议与窄带网络的七号信令的协议转换; 在媒体方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF 执行宽带网络的分组交换数据媒体流网络信号与窄带网络的电路域中继语 音信号的转换。 The HLR is configured to search for a corresponding intelligent peripheral address according to the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral carried in the query request after receiving the query request for the intelligent peripheral sent by the MSC, and feed back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC. Further, the MGW/MGCF is further configured to perform conversion between a broadband network and a narrowband network on signaling and media; in signaling, the MGW/MGCF performs a SIP protocol of a broadband network and a seventh letter of a narrowband network. In the media aspect, the MGW/MGCF performs the conversion of the packet-switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrow-band network.
进一步地, 所述 AS还包括:  Further, the AS further includes:
逻辑控制模块, 用于根据收到的事件和数据执行业务相关的逻辑控制 及操作;  a logic control module, configured to perform business related logic control and operations according to the received events and data;
放音操作模块, 用于在逻辑控制模块判定需要放音或放音收号时, 进 行相关放音或放音收号操作; 所述操作包括: 向媒体服务器 MS 或向智能 外设申请放音资源; 根据申请放音资源的最终响应来决定是否放音, 当最 终响应为成功响应时, 通知智能外设放音; 在放音或放音收号完成以后, 释放放音资源;  The playback operation module is configured to perform a related playback or playback collection operation when the logic control module determines that a playback or playback number is required; the operation includes: applying to the media server MS or applying to the intelligent peripheral Resources; decide whether to play the sound according to the final response of the application for playback resources, and notify the intelligent peripheral to play the sound when the final response is a successful response; release the playback resource after the playback or playback is completed;
话单生成模块: 用于根据相关信息生成话单。  CDR generation module: Used to generate CDRs based on related information.
进一步地, 所述的窄带网络为全球移动通信系统 GSM网络、码分多址 接入 CDMA网络或公共交换电话网 PSTN, 所述宽带网络为 IP多媒体子系 统或下一代通信网络。  Further, the narrowband network is a global mobile communication system GSM network, a code division multiple access CDMA network or a public switched telephone network PSTN, and the broadband network is an IP multimedia subsystem or a next generation communication network.
本发明实施例中, AS在呼叫过程中判断需要对用户终端放音时, 向核 心网发送呼叫请求消息,携带智能外设的 GT路由信息,呼叫请求消息通过 MGW/MGCF发送给 MSC, MSC通过 GT路由信息获得智能外设地址并申 请放音资源,申请放音资源成功后, AS通知智能外设进行放音或放音收号。 通过本发明实施例实现了在宽带业务中使用窄带设备智能外设放音, 代替 了宽带网络放音设备 MS, 降低了运营商组网成本。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present invention, when the AS determines that the user terminal needs to play the sound, the AS sends a call request message to the core network, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral. The call request message is sent to the MSC through the MGW/MGCF, and the MSC passes the MSC. The GT routing information obtains the intelligent peripheral address and applies for the playback resource. After the application for the playback resource is successful, the AS notifies the intelligent peripheral to perform the playback or playback. The embodiment of the present invention realizes the use of narrow-band device intelligent peripheral playback in the broadband service, instead of the broadband network playback device MS, and reduces the operator networking cost. DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明实施例提供的一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的方 法流程示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the process
图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的系 统结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for playing a sound of a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的 AS的功能模块结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a function module of an AS according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的一种实现宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的 方法的信令流程示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow of a method for implementing playback of a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚明白, 以下举实施例并 参照附图, 对本发明进一步详细说明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 1 为本发明实施例提供的一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的 方法流程示意图, 该方法包括如下步驟:  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for playing a sound of a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes the following steps:
步驟 101 , 宽带业务应用服务器(Application Server, AS )在呼叫过程 中判断需要对用户终端放音时, AS 向宽带核心网中的 SS/CSCF ( Soft Switch/Call Session Control Function , 核心网的软交换 /呼叫会话控制功能) 发送呼叫请求消息,该呼叫请求消息中携带窄带网络智能外设的 GT( Global Title, 全局码)路由信息。  In step 101, the broadband service application server (AS) determines that the SS/CSCF (Soft Switch/Call Session Control Function) in the broadband core network is soft-switched when the user terminal needs to play the voice during the call. /Call Session Control Function) Sends a call request message carrying GT (Global Title) routing information of a narrowband network intelligent peripheral.
步驟 102, SS/CSCF收到呼叫请求消息后, 通过 MGW/MGCF ( Media GateWay/Media Gateway Control Function,媒体网关 /媒体网关控制功能; 寻 呼叫请求消息发送给移动交换中心 ( Mobile Switching Center, MSC )。  Step 102: After receiving the call request message, the SS/CSCF passes the MGW/MGCF (Media GateWay/Media Gateway Control Function, media gateway/media gateway control function; the call seeking request message is sent to the Mobile Switching Center (MSC). .
步驟 103, MSC与归属位置寄存器(Home Location Register, HLR ) 通讯, HLR根据呼叫请求消息中的 GT路由信息查找智能外设地址, 并将 查找到的智能外设地址反馈给 MSC, MSC向智能外设申请放音资源。  Step 103: The MSC communicates with a Home Location Register (HLR), and the HLR searches for an intelligent peripheral address according to the GT routing information in the call request message, and feeds back the found intelligent peripheral address to the MSC, and the MSC goes to the smart Set up a sound source.
步驟 104, 智能外设向 MSC返回申请放音资源的成功响应, MSC通过 MGW/MGCF和 SS/CSCF将所述成功响应反馈给 AS,并将智能外设的媒体 描述信息发送给 AS。 步驟 105 , AS通知放音设备即智能外设进行放音或放音收号。 Step 104: The intelligent peripheral returns a successful response to the application for the playback resource to the MSC, and the MSC feeds the successful response to the AS through the MGW/MGCF and the SS/CSCF, and sends the media description information of the intelligent peripheral to the AS. Step 105: The AS notifies the playback device, that is, the intelligent peripheral, to perform playback or playback.
步驟 106, 放音或放音收号结束, AS释放放音资源。  Step 106: After the playback or playback is completed, the AS releases the playback resource.
图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的系 统, 该系统包括:  2 is a system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes:
UE ( User Equipment, 用户终端), 用于发起呼叫、 接听呼叫以及做其 他呼叫操作的装置, 如 GSM或 CDMA手机、 PSTN终端、 IMS终端等。  UE (User Equipment), a device used to initiate a call, answer a call, and perform other call operations, such as a GSM or CDMA handset, a PSTN terminal, an IMS terminal, and the like.
AS, 处于宽带通讯网络 NGN或 IMS中, 提供底层业务能力, 如: 呼 叫控制, 话单生成等功能。 所述 AS接收到 UE的呼叫请求后, 在某些场景 下, AS判断在呼叫过程中是否需要向 UE放音,若需要放音,则向 SS/CSCF 发送呼叫请求消息, 该呼叫请求消息中携带窄带网络中提供放音资源的智 能外设的 GT路由信息; 在接收到 SS/CSCF反馈的成功响应消息后, 通知 智能外设放音或放音收号。  The AS, in the broadband communication network NGN or IMS, provides the underlying service capabilities, such as: call control, bill generation and other functions. After the AS receives the call request from the UE, in some scenarios, the AS determines whether it needs to play the sound to the UE during the call, and if the voice is required to be played, sends a call request message to the SS/CSCF, where the call request message is sent. The GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral that provides the playback resource in the narrowband network; after receiving the success response message fed back by the SS/CSCF, notifying the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number.
宽带核心网的软交换 SS/呼叫会话控制功能 CSCF, 用于在接收到 AS 发送的呼叫请求消息时, 将所述呼叫请求消息转发给媒体网关 MGW/MGCF, 所述呼叫请求消息中携带所述 GT路由信息; 还用于在接收 到 MGW/MGCF反馈的成功响应消息时, 将所述成功响应消息转发给 AS, 所述成功响应消息中包含智能外设的 SDP信息; 此外, 所述 SS/CSCF在宽 带核心网中还用于提供用户的注册、 签约等功能。 所述 SS适用于 NGN网 络, CSCF适用于 IMS网络。  The softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the broadband core network is configured to: when receiving the call request message sent by the AS, forward the call request message to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, where the call request message carries the The GT routing information is further configured to: when receiving the success response message fed back by the MGW/MGCF, forwarding the success response message to the AS, where the success response message includes SDP information of the intelligent peripheral; CSCF is also used in the broadband core network to provide users with registration, signing and other functions. The SS is for the NGN network and the CSCF is for the IMS network.
媒体网关 MGW/媒体网关控制功能 MGCF, 用于完成宽带网络和窄带 网络在信令上和媒体上的转换。 在信令方面, 完成宽带网络的 SIP与窄带 网络的七号信令的协议转换。 在媒体方面, 完成宽带网络的分组交换数据 媒体流网络信号与窄带网络的电路域中继语音信号的转换。 MGW/MGCF 在接收到 SS/CSCF发送的呼叫请求消息后, 进行信令转换, 将所述呼叫请 求消息转发给 MSC; 在接收到 MSC反馈的成功响应消息后, 进行信令转 换, 将所述成功响应消息转发给 SS/CSCF。 其中 MGW适用于 NGN网络, MGCF适用于 IMS网络。 The media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF is used to complete the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media. In terms of signaling, the protocol conversion of the SIP of the broadband network and the SS7 of the narrowband network is completed. In the media aspect, the conversion of the packet-switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrow-band network is completed. After receiving the call request message sent by the SS/CSCF, the MGW/MGCF performs signaling conversion, and forwards the call request message to the MSC. After receiving the success response message fed back by the MSC, the signaling is transferred. Change, the success response message is forwarded to the SS/CSCF. The MGW is applicable to the NGN network, and the MGCF is applicable to the IMS network.
移动交换中心 MSC, 为窄带网络(如 GSM、 CDMA, PSTN ) 的核心 网元, 主要用于提供交换和呼叫路由选择、 与 HLR通信、 与其他 MSC通 信等功能。 MSC在收到 MGW/MGCF转发的呼叫请求消息后, 根据呼叫请 求消息中携带的 GT路由信息查找对应的智能外设,并根据查找到的智能外 设地址向智能外设发送申请放音资源的请求, 在获得智能外设反馈的成功 响应后, 向 MGW/MGCF发送成功响应消息。  The mobile switching center MSC, which is the core network element of a narrowband network (such as GSM, CDMA, PSTN), is mainly used to provide functions such as switching and call routing, communicating with HLR, and communicating with other MSCs. After receiving the call request message forwarded by the MGW/MGCF, the MSC searches for the corresponding intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information carried in the call request message, and sends an application for the playback resource to the intelligent peripheral according to the found intelligent peripheral address. The request, after obtaining a successful response from the intelligent peripheral feedback, sends a success response message to the MGW/MGCF.
所述 MSC根据接收到的呼叫请求消息中的 GT路由信息查找智能外设 的方法为: MSC向 HLR发送查询请求,查询请求中携带所述 GT路由信息; HLR根据所述 GT路由信息查找智能外设地址, 并将智能外设地址反馈给 MSC。  The method for the MSC to find the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information in the received call request message is: the MSC sends a query request to the HLR, where the query request carries the GT routing information; the HLR searches for the smart according to the GT routing information. Set the address and feed back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
HLR, 用于移动用户管理, 存储所管辖用户的签约数据及移动用户的 位置信息,可为呼叫提供路由信息。 HLR在接收到 MSC发送的查找智能外 设的查询请求后,根据查询请求中携带的智能外设的 GT路由信息查找对应 的智能外设地址, 并将智能外设地址反馈给 MSC。  The HLR, which is used for mobile user management, stores subscription data of the users under jurisdiction and location information of the mobile users, and provides routing information for the call. After receiving the query request sent by the MSC to find the smart device, the HLR searches for the corresponding intelligent peripheral address according to the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral carried in the query request, and feeds back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
智能外设(Intelligent Peripheral ), 为窄带网络的放音设备。 它提供可 以支撑用户和网路间的信息交流用的资源。 例如: 语音合成 /识别装置、 双 音多频 (DTMF )数字信号收发器等。 所述智能外设在接收到 MSC发送的 申请放音资源的请求后, 判断能否能够提供所述放音资源, 在能够提供所 需的放音资源的情况下, 分配相应的放音资源, 并向 MSC反馈申请放音资 源成功响应消息。  Intelligent Peripheral, a playback device for narrowband networks. It provides resources to support the exchange of information between users and the Internet. For example: speech synthesis/recognition devices, dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) digital signal transceivers, etc. After receiving the request for the playback resource sent by the MSC, the intelligent peripheral determines whether the playback resource can be provided, and allocates a corresponding playback resource when the required playback resource is provided. And feedback to the MSC to apply for a sound resource success response message.
图 3为本发明实施例提供的 AS的功能模块结构示意图, 具体包括: 逻辑控制模块, 用于根据收到的事件和数据执行业务相关的逻辑控制 及操作; 如收到呼入事件且被叫号码为 IVR ( Interactive Voice Response, 互 动式语音应答)接入码, 则进行相关放音和放音收号, 进行相关管理等操 作; 收到被叫失败的最终响应事件, 给主叫播放失败提示音或是透传失败 码给主叫; 收到应答事件, 则记录用户通话开始时刻, 收到挂机事件, 则 记录用户通话结束时刻等。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a function module of an AS according to an embodiment of the present invention, specifically including: a logic control module, configured to perform service related logic control and operation according to received events and data; and receive an incoming call event and are called The number is IVR (Interactive Voice Response, mutual Dynamic voice response) access code, then perform related playback and playback collection, perform related management operations, etc.; receive the final response event of the failed call, give the caller a failure prompt tone or pass the failure code to The calling party receives the response event, records the user's call start time, and receives the on-hook event, then records the user's call end time.
放音操作模块, 用于在逻辑控制模块判定需要放音或放音收号时, 进 行相关放音或放音收号操作。 主要步驟包括: 向 MS 或向智能外设申请放 音资源; MS或智能外设返回申请资源的最终响应; 放音操作模块根据申请 资源的最终响应来决定是否放音, 若为成功的响应, 则放音链路成功建立, AS通知 MS或智能外设播放某条或某组放音内容, 其中放音内容可包括固 定音(一般为录音文件)或可变音, 若为失败的响应, 则 AS不再通知 MS 或智能外设播放相关放音内容; AS放音或放音收号完成以后, 释放放音资 源。  The playback operation module is used to perform related playback or playback reception when the logic control module determines that a playback or playback number is required. The main steps include: requesting the sound resource from the MS or the intelligent peripheral; the MS or the intelligent peripheral returns the final response of the application resource; the playback operation module determines whether to play the sound according to the final response of the application resource, and if it is a successful response, The playback link is successfully established, and the AS notifies the MS or the intelligent peripheral to play a certain or a certain group of playback content, wherein the playback content may include a fixed sound (generally a recording file) or a variable sound, and if it is a failed response, Then the AS no longer informs the MS or the intelligent peripheral to play the related playback content; after the AS playback or playback is completed, the playback resource is released.
话单生成模块: AS根据相关信息, 生成话单, 主要包括主叫号码、 被 叫号码、 通话开始时刻、 通话结束时刻、 通话时长、 费率等信息。  CDR generation module: The AS generates CDRs based on related information, including the calling number, called number, call start time, call end time, call duration, and rate.
图 4以某用户呼叫到达 AS, AS需要对其放音, 最后释放为例, 说明 实现本发明实施例的信令流程, 具体步驟说明如下:  As shown in Figure 4, a user call arrives at the AS, and the AS needs to play the sound. The final release is used as an example to describe the signaling process of the embodiment of the present invention. The specific steps are as follows:
步驟 01 , UE向 AS发送 SIP消息 INVITE呼叫请求, 携带自身的 SDP ( Session Description Protocol, 会话描述协议)信息。 SDP信息主要描述了 IP地址、 端口号、 音视频能力、 编码格式等媒体描述信息。 AS判断需要对 该场景放音。  Step 01: The UE sends a SIP message INVITE call request to the AS, and carries its own SDP (Session Description Protocol) information. The SDP information mainly describes media description information such as IP address, port number, audio and video capability, and encoding format. The AS determines that the scene needs to be played.
步驟 02, AS向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF发送 SIP消息 INVITE呼叫请求, 携带 UE的 SDP信息, 并携带智能外设的 GT路由信息等。 AS欲向智能外 设申请放音资源。  Step 02: The AS sends a SIP message INVITE call request to the broadband core network SS/CSCF, carries the SDP information of the UE, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral. AS wants to apply for audio resources to smart peripherals.
步驟 03,宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF发送 SIP消息 INVITE呼叫请求, 携带 UE的 SDP信息, 并携带智能外设的 GT路由信息 等。 SS/CSCF判断本呼叫不为本宽带域呼叫, 于是将呼叫转发给媒体网关 MGW/MGCF , 将其路由到窄带域。 Step 03: The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends a SIP message INVITE call request to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, carries the SDP information of the UE, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral. Wait. The SS/CSCF judges that the call is not a broadband domain call, and then forwards the call to the media gateway MGW/MGCF and routes it to the narrowband domain.
步驟 04, 媒体网关 MGW/MGCF向 MSC发送 ISUP ( ISDN User Part, ISDN用户部分 )的 IAM ( Initial Address Messages, 初始地址消息 )呼叫请 求消息, 消息中携带智能外设的 GT路由信息等。  Step 04: The media gateway MGW/MGCF sends an IAM (Initial Address Messages) call request message of the ISUP (ISDN User Part) to the MSC, and the message carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
步驟 05 ,移动交换中心 MSC向 HLR发送 MAP( Mobile Application Part, 移动应用部分 ) 的 SRI ( Send Routing Information, 发送路由信息 ) 消息, 消息中携带智能外设的 GT路由信息等。  Step 05: The mobile switching center MSC sends an SRI (Send Routing Information) message of the MAP (Mobile Application Part) to the HLR, where the message carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral.
步驟 06, HLR根据智能外设的 GT路由信息查找智能外设的地址, 并 向 MSC返回 MAP的 SRI ACK响应消息, SRI ACK响应消息中携带 HLR 查询获得的智能外设的地址信息。  Step 06: The HLR searches for the address of the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral, and returns an SRI ACK response message of the MAP to the MSC, where the SRI ACK response message carries the address information of the intelligent peripheral obtained by the HLR query.
步驟 07, MSC向智能外设发送 ISUP的 IAM呼叫请求消息, 向智能外 设申请放音资源。  Step 07: The MSC sends an ISAM IAM call request message to the intelligent peripheral, and requests the audio resource to the smart device.
步驟 08, 智能外设向移动交换中心 MSC返回 ISUP的 ANM ( ANswer Message , 应答信息 )响应消息, 指示 MSC申请放音资源成功。  Step 08: The intelligent peripheral returns an ISUP ANM (Answer Message) response message to the mobile switching center MSC, indicating that the MSC applies for the playback resource successfully.
步驟 09, MSC向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF返回 ISUP的 ANM响应消息, 指示申请放音资源成功。  Step 09: The MSC returns an ANUP response message of the ISUP to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, indicating that the application for the playback resource is successful.
步驟 10, 媒体网关 MGW/MGCF向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF返回 SIP的 200 OK(INVITE)最终响应消息, 消息中携带智能外设的 SDP信息。  Step 10: The media gateway MGW/MGCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INVITE) final response message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF, where the message carries the SDP information of the intelligent peripheral.
步驟 11 ,宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向 AS返回 SIP的 200 OK(INVITE)最终 响应消息, 消息中携带智能外设的 SDP信息。  Step 11: The broadband core network SS/CSCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INVITE) final response message to the AS, and the message carries the SDP information of the intelligent peripheral.
步驟 12, AS向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF发送 SIP的 ACK确认消息。  Step 12: The AS sends a SIP ACK acknowledgement message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
步驟 13, 宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF发送 SIP的 ACK确认消息。  Step 13. The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends a SIP ACK confirmation message to the media gateway MGW/MGCF.
步驟 14, AS向 UE返回 SIP的 183 Sesion Process临时响应消息, 消息 中携带智能外设的 SDP信息。 Step 14: The AS returns a SIP 183 Sesion Process temporary response message to the UE, and the message SDP information carrying intelligent peripherals.
步驟 15, AS向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF发送 SIP的 INFO通知请求, 以请 求智能外设放音。  Step 15. The AS sends a SIP INFO notification request to the broadband core network SS/CSCF to request the intelligent peripheral to play.
步驟 16, 宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF发送 SIP的 INFO通知请求, 以转发 AS发送的放音请求。  Step 16. The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends a SIP INFO notification request to the media gateway MGW/MGCF to forward the playback request sent by the AS.
步驟 17 ,媒体网关 MGW/MGCF向移动交换中心 MSC发送 CAP的 ETC ( Establish Temporary Connection, 建立临时连接) 消息, 请求建立放音链 路。  Step 17: The media gateway MGW/MGCF sends an ETC (Setting Temporary Connection) message of the CAP to the mobile switching center MSC, requesting to establish a playback link.
步驟 18, MSC向智能外设发送 CAP的 ETC消息,请求建立放音链路。 步驟 19, 智能外设向移动交换中心 MSC 返回 CAP 的 ARI ( Assist Step 18: The MSC sends an ETC message of the CAP to the intelligent peripheral to request to establish a playback link. Step 19: The intelligent peripheral returns the CAP of the CAP to the mobile switching center MSC (Assist
Request Instruction, 辅助请求指令) 消息, 同意建立放音链路。 Request Instruction, a message, agree to establish a playback link.
步驟 20, MSC向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF返回 CAP的 ARI消息, 同意 建立放音链路。  Step 20: The MSC returns an ARI CAP message to the media gateway MGW/MGCF, and agrees to establish a playback link.
步驟 21 , 媒体网关 MGW/MGCF向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF返回 SIP的 200 OK(INFO)成功响应消息。  Step 21: The media gateway MGW/MGCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INFO) success response message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
步驟 22,宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向 AS返回 SIP的 200 OK(INFO)成功响 应消息。  Step 22: The broadband core network SS/CSCF returns a SIP 200 OK (INFO) success response message to the AS.
步驟 15到步驟 22为 AS通知智能外设进行放音或放音收号的过程,在 AS在接收到步驟 22中的 200 OK成功响应消息后, 表示在智能外设和 UE 之间已经建立了用于放音的链路, 智能外设可以进行放音或放音收号操作。  Step 15 to step 22, the AS is notified to the intelligent peripheral to perform the process of playing or collecting the number. After the AS receives the 200 OK success response message in step 22, it indicates that the smart peripheral and the UE have been established. For playback, the intelligent peripheral can perform playback or playback.
放音期间, 在媒体面, 媒体网关 MGW/MGCF将窄带网络的电路域中 继语音信号转换为宽带网络的分组交换数据媒体流信号  During playback, on the media side, the media gateway MGW/MGCF converts the voice signal in the circuit domain of the narrowband network into a packet-switched data media stream signal of the broadband network.
步驟 23, AS向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF发送 SIP的 BYE结束请求消息。 AS对 UE放音结束, 释放放音资源。  Step 23: The AS sends a SIP BYE End Request message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF. The AS ends the playback of the UE and releases the playback resource.
步驟 24, 宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF发送 SIP的 BYE结束请求消息。 Step 24: The broadband core network SS/CSCF sends the SIP to the media gateway MGW/MGCF. BYE ends the request message.
步驟 25, 媒体网关 MGW/MGCF向移动交换中心 MSC发送 ISUP的 REL ( RELease message, 释放信息)释放请求消息。  Step 25: The media gateway MGW/MGCF sends an ISUP REL (RELease message) release request message to the mobile switching center MSC.
步驟 26 , MSC向智能外设发送 ISUP的 REL释放请求消息。  Step 26: The MSC sends an ISUP REL release request message to the intelligent peripheral.
步驟 27, 智能外设向移动交换中心 MSC返回 ISUP的 RLC ( ReLease Complete message ,释放完成信息 )响应消息。智能外设释放放音资源完成。  Step 27: The intelligent peripheral returns an RLC (ReLease Complete message) response message of the ISUP to the mobile switching center MSC. The intelligent peripheral releases the playback resource.
步驟 28, MSC向媒体网关 MGW/MGCF返回 ISUP的 RLC释放完成消 步驟 29, 媒体网关 MGW/MGCF向宽带核心网 SS/CSCF返回 SIP的 200 OK(B YE)成功响应消息。  Step 28: The MSC returns the RLC release completion of the ISUP to the media gateway MGW/MGCF. Step 29: The media gateway MGW/MGCF returns a SIP 200 OK (B YE) success response message to the broadband core network SS/CSCF.
步驟 30, 宽带核心网 SS/CSCF向 AS返回 SIP的 200 OK(BYE)成功响 应消息。 AS收到释放放音资源的最终响应。  Step 30: The broadband core network SS/CSCF returns a SIP 200 OK (BYE) success response message to the AS. The AS receives the final response to release the playback resource.
步驟 31 , AS向用户终端 UE发送 SIP的 487Terminated最终响应消息。 AS对 UE放音结束并释放放音资源完成后, 根据场景需要, 释放 UE的呼 叫。  Step 31: The AS sends a 487Terminated final response message of the SIP to the user terminal UE. After the UE finishes playing the radio and releases the playback resource, the AS releases the UE's call according to the scene.
步驟 32, UE向 AS发送 SIP的 ACK确认消息。  Step 32: The UE sends an SIP ACK acknowledgement message to the AS.
上述步驟中, UE与 AS之间、 AS与宽带核心网中的 SS/CSCF之间、 SS/CSCF与 MGW/MGCF之间通讯协议为宽带网络 SIP。 而 MGW/MGCF 与 MSC之间、 MSC与 HLR之间、 MSC与智能外设之间通讯协议为窄带网 络七号信令, 如 ISUP、 MAP等。 UE与 MGW/MGCF之间的媒体流为宽带 网络的分组交换数据媒体流信号, MGW/MGCF 与智能外设之间的媒体流 为窄带网络的电路域中继语音信号。  In the above steps, the communication protocol between the UE and the AS, between the SS and the SS/CSCF in the broadband core network, and between the SS/CSCF and the MGW/MGCF is the broadband network SIP. The communication protocol between the MGW/MGCF and the MSC, between the MSC and the HLR, and between the MSC and the intelligent peripheral is Narrowband Network No. 7 signaling, such as ISUP and MAP. The media stream between the UE and the MGW/MGCF is a packet-switched data medium stream signal of the broadband network, and the media stream between the MGW/MGCF and the intelligent peripheral is a circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrowband network.
综上所述, AS在呼叫过程中判断需要对用户终端放音时, 向核心网发 送呼叫请求消息, 携带智能外设的 GT 路由信息, 呼叫请求消息通过 MGW/MGCF发送给 MSC, MSC与 HLR通讯, HLR根据 GT码找到智能 外设, MSC 申请放音资源, 智能外设返回申请放音资源的成功响应, AS 通知放音设备智能外设进行放音或放音收号, 放音或放音收号结束, AS释 放放音资源。 实现了在宽带业务中使用窄带设备智能外设放音, 代替了宽 带网络放音设备 MS, 降低了运营商组网成本。 In summary, the AS sends a call request message to the core network when the user terminal needs to play the voice, and carries the GT routing information of the intelligent peripheral. The call request message is sent to the MSC, the MSC and the HLR through the MGW/MGCF. Communication, HLR finds intelligence based on GT code Peripherals, MSC apply for playback resources, intelligent peripherals return successful response to the application for playback resources, AS notifies the intelligent peripherals of the playback device to play or release the number, the playback or playback ends, AS release Audio resources. The use of narrow-band device intelligent peripheral playback in broadband services has been implemented, replacing the broadband network playback device MS, which has reduced the operator's networking cost.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法 包括:  A method for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service, characterized in that the method comprises:
宽带业务应用服务器 AS在呼叫过程中判定需要对用户终端放音时,经 核心网的软交换 SS/呼叫会话控制功能 CSCF发送呼叫请求消息至媒体网关 MGW/媒体网关控制功能 MGCF, 所述呼叫请求消息携带窄带网络智能外 设的全局码 GT路由信息;  When the broadband service application server AS determines that the user terminal needs to play the voice during the call, the softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the core network sends a call request message to the media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF, the call request The message carries global code GT routing information of the narrowband network intelligent peripheral;
MGW/ MGCF转发呼叫请求消息至移动交换中心 MSC, MSC根据所述 呼叫请求消息中的 GT路由信息查找所述智能外设的地址,并向智能外设申 请放音资源;  The MGW/MGCF forwards the call request message to the mobile switching center MSC, and the MSC searches for the address of the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information in the call request message, and applies the sounding resource to the intelligent peripheral;
放音资源申请成功后, 智能外设向 MSC反馈成功响应消息, 所述成功 响应消息经过 MGW/ MGCF, SS/CSCF发送到 AS;  After the application of the playback resource is successful, the intelligent peripheral feeds back a success response message to the MSC, and the successful response message is sent to the AS through the MGW/MGCF, SS/CSCF;
AS收到所述成功响应消息后通知所述智能外设放音或放音收号。  After receiving the success response message, the AS notifies the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MSC根据所述呼 叫请求消息中的 GT路由信息查找智能外设的地址的方法为:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for the MSC to find the address of the intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information in the call request message is:
所述 MSC向归属位置寄存器 HLR发送查询请求, 查询请求中携带所 述 GT路由信息;  The MSC sends a query request to the home location register HLR, where the query request carries the GT routing information;
HLR根据所述 GT路由信息查找智能外设地址, 并将智能外设地址反 馈给 MSC。  The HLR searches for an intelligent peripheral address based on the GT routing information and feeds back the intelligent peripheral address to the MSC.
3、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络和窄带网络在信令上和媒体上的转换, 具体为: 在信令方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络的 SIP与窄带网络的七 号信令的协议转换;  The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: performing, by the MGW/MGCF, a conversion between the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media, specifically: in signaling, the MGW /MGCF performs protocol conversion of SIP of the broadband network and SS7 of the narrowband network;
在媒体方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络的分组交换数据媒体流 网络信号与窄带网络的电路域中继语音信号的转换。 In terms of media, the MGW/MGCF performs the conversion of the packet switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and the circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrowband network.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述的窄带网络为全球 移动通信系统 GSM 网络、 码分多址接入 CDMA 网络或公共交换电话网 PSTN, 所述宽带网络为 IP多媒体子系统或下一代通信网络。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the narrowband network is a global mobile communication system GSM network, a code division multiple access CDMA network or a public switched telephone network PSTN, and the broadband network is IP multimedia. Subsystem or next generation communication network.
5、 一种在宽带业务中使用窄带设备放音的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统 包括:  5. A system for playing a narrowband device in a broadband service, characterized in that the system comprises:
AS, 用于判断呼叫过程是否需要对用户终端放音, 在需要放音时, 向 SS/CSCF发送呼叫请求消息, 所述呼叫请求消息携带窄带网络智能外设的 全局码 GT路由信息; 在接收到 SS/CSCF反馈的成功响应消息后, 还用于 通知智能外设放音或放音收号;  AS, configured to determine whether the call process needs to play the user terminal, and when the voice is needed, send a call request message to the SS/CSCF, where the call request message carries the global code GT routing information of the narrowband network intelligent peripheral; After the success response message fed back to the SS/CSCF, it is also used to notify the intelligent peripheral to play or release the received number;
核心网的软交换 SS/呼叫会话控制功能 CSCF, 用于在接收到所述 AS 的呼叫请求消息后, 转发所述呼叫请求消息至 MGW/MGCF; 以及在接收 到 MGW/MGCF返回的成功响应后, 转发所述成功响应给 AS;  a softswitch SS/call session control function CSCF of the core network, configured to forward the call request message to the MGW/MGCF after receiving the call request message of the AS; and after receiving the successful response returned by the MGW/MGCF , forwarding the successful response to the AS;
媒体网关 MGW/媒体网关控制功能 MGCF, 用于完成宽带网络和窄带 网络在信令上和媒体上的转换; 该模块在接收到 SS/CSCF发送的呼叫请求 消息后, 将所述呼叫请求消息转发给 MSC; 在接收到 MSC反馈的成功响 应消息后, 将所述成功响应消息转发给 SS/CSCF;  The media gateway MGW/media gateway control function MGCF is used to complete the conversion of the broadband network and the narrowband network on the signaling and the media; after receiving the call request message sent by the SS/CSCF, the module forwards the call request message. Giving the MSC; after receiving the success response message fed back by the MSC, forwarding the success response message to the SS/CSCF;
MSC, 用于在收到 MGW/MGCF转发的呼叫请求消息后, 根据请求消 息中携带的 GT路由信息查找对应的智能外设,并根据查找到的智能外设地 址向智能外设发送申请放音资源的请求, 在获得智能外设反馈的成功响应 后, 向 MGW/MGCF发送成功响应消息;  The MSC is configured to: after receiving the call request message forwarded by the MGW/MGCF, search for the corresponding intelligent peripheral according to the GT routing information carried in the request message, and send an application to the intelligent peripheral according to the found intelligent peripheral address. The request for the resource, after obtaining the successful response of the intelligent peripheral feedback, sends a success response message to the MGW/MGCF;
智能外设, 用于在接收到 MSC发送的申请放音资源的请求后, 分配放 音资源, 向 MSC反馈申请放音资源的成功响应消息。  The intelligent peripheral device is configured to allocate the sounding resource after receiving the request for the application for the sounding resource sent by the MSC, and feed back the success response message of the application for the sounding resource to the MSC.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统还包括: HLR, 用于在接收到 MSC发送的查找智能外设的查询请求后, 根据查 询请求中携带的智能外设的 GT路由信息查找对应的智能外设地址,并将智 能外设地址反馈给 MSC。 The system according to claim 5, wherein the system further comprises: an HLR, configured to: after receiving the query request for the intelligent peripheral sent by the MSC, according to the intelligent peripheral carried in the query request GT routing information to find the corresponding intelligent peripheral address, and will The peripheral address can be fed back to the MSC.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的系统, 其特征在于,  7. The system of claim 5 wherein:
所述 MGW/MGCF还用于执行宽带网络和窄带网络在信令上和媒体上 的转换; 在信令方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网络的 SIP协议与窄带 网络的七号信令的协议转换; 在媒体方面, 所述 MGW/MGCF执行宽带网 络的分组交换数据媒体流网络信号与窄带网络的电路域中继语音信号的转 换。  The MGW/MGCF is further configured to perform conversion between a broadband network and a narrowband network on signaling and media; in signaling, the MGW/MGCF performs a protocol of a SIP protocol of a broadband network and a signaling scheme of a narrowband network In the media aspect, the MGW/MGCF performs conversion of a packet switched data media stream network signal of the broadband network and a circuit domain relay voice signal of the narrowband network.
8、 根据权利要求 5所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述 AS包括: 逻辑控制模块, 用于根据收到的事件和数据执行业务相关的逻辑控制 及操作;  The system according to claim 5, wherein the AS comprises: a logic control module, configured to perform service related logic control and operation according to the received event and data;
放音操作模块, 用于在逻辑控制模块判定需要放音或放音收号时, 进 行相关放音或放音收号操作; 所述操作包括: 向媒体服务器 MS 或向智能 外设申请放音资源; 根据申请放音资源的最终响应来决定是否放音, 当最 终响应为成功响应时, 通知智能外设放音; 在放音或放音收号完成以后, 释放放音资源;  The playback operation module is configured to perform a related playback or playback collection operation when the logic control module determines that a playback or playback number is required; the operation includes: applying to the media server MS or applying to the intelligent peripheral Resources; decide whether to play the sound according to the final response of the application for playback resources, and notify the intelligent peripheral to play the sound when the final response is a successful response; release the playback resource after the playback or playback is completed;
话单生成模块: 用于根据相关信息生成话单。  CDR generation module: Used to generate CDRs based on related information.
9、 根据权利要求 5所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述的窄带网络为全球 移动通信系统 GSM 网络、 码分多址接入 CDMA 网络或公共交换电话网 PSTN, 所述宽带网络为 IP多媒体子系统或下一代通信网络。  The system according to claim 5, wherein the narrowband network is a global mobile communication system GSM network, a code division multiple access CDMA network or a public switched telephone network PSTN, and the broadband network is IP multimedia. Subsystem or next generation communication network.
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