WO2013104984A1 - Dispositif d'aspiration - Google Patents

Dispositif d'aspiration Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013104984A1
WO2013104984A1 PCT/IB2013/000047 IB2013000047W WO2013104984A1 WO 2013104984 A1 WO2013104984 A1 WO 2013104984A1 IB 2013000047 W IB2013000047 W IB 2013000047W WO 2013104984 A1 WO2013104984 A1 WO 2013104984A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plunger
aspiration device
barrel
sealing cap
aspiration
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2013/000047
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Katherine Virginia SINCLAIR
Original Assignee
Sinclair Katherine Virginia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinclair Katherine Virginia filed Critical Sinclair Katherine Virginia
Publication of WO2013104984A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013104984A1/fr
Priority to ZA2014/05349A priority Critical patent/ZA201405349B/en
Priority to AU2014100851A priority patent/AU2014100851A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/64Containers with integrated suction means
    • A61M1/67Containers incorporating a piston-type member to create suction, e.g. syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/80Suction pumps
    • A61M1/81Piston pumps, e.g. syringes
    • A61M1/815Piston pumps, e.g. syringes the barrel serving as aspiration container, e.g. in a breast pump
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/07General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means
    • A61M2205/071General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means hand operated
    • A61M2205/073Syringe, piston type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/27General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
    • A61M2205/273General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an aspiration device for the withdrawing of bodily fluids from body cavities and/or skin complaints and/or boils and cysts.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide for a method and a means for aspiration of bodily fluids, lying in boils or cysts just below the skin surface, in a less invasive manner.
  • the invention provides an aspiration device for the aspiration of bodily fluids on or just beneath the skin surface, employing a technique that does not require an anaesthetic.
  • the invention provides an aspiration device which includes a barrel, a plunger which sealing engages with an inside of the barrel to reciprocally move therein, a holed sealing cap which is elastically deformable and which is attached to a first end of the barrel and a penetrating element which is engaged with a first end of the plunger to pass through a hole in the sealing cap when the plunger is advanced in the barrel.
  • the plunger may include a zone of weakness at a point along its length, preferably at a point adjacent the first end. The zone may in the form of a circumferential recess or rebate formation, where the plunger may be snapped from the penetrating element.
  • the sealing cap may be brought into sealing contact with a person's skin over an area to be aspirated so that, when the plunger is advanced in the barrel, the penetrating element may pass through a hole in the sealing cap to pierce the skin, and, when the plunger is withdrawn, a partial vacuum may be formed in the barrel behind the plunger to remove bodily fluids from the area.
  • the sealing cap may be made of a suitable elastically deformable material, for example rubber or the like.
  • the sealing cap may have a truncated conical shape shaped, with an annular rim, attachable to the first end of the barrel and the hole at an apex of the cap. [0009]
  • the sealing cap may be interchangeable with another sealing cap of differing size and shape according to requirement.
  • the penetrating element may be detachably engaged to the first end of the plunger. Engagement of the penetrating element to the plunger may be effected by a fastening means, which includes a clasp, which may be located on the first end of the plunger, and a clasp engagement means, which may be located on the penetrating means.
  • a fastening means which includes a clasp, which may be located on the first end of the plunger, and a clasp engagement means, which may be located on the penetrating means.
  • the fastening means is a male-female type connector which includes a male nozzle formation on the first end of the plunger and a female formation on the end of the penetrating means.
  • the fastening means may be a bayonet type connector.
  • Figure 1 illustrates an aspiration device in accordance with the invention
  • Figure 2 illustrates, in partial longitudinal section, the device of Figure 1 ;
  • FIGS 3, 4 and 5 each illustrate a different embodiment of a nozzle of the device. DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings illustrates an aspiration device 10 in accordance with the invention which includes a barrel 12 and a plunger 14 which reciprocates within the barrel.
  • the plunger has at one end a head-piece 16 which sealing engages with the inside wall 18 of the barrel and at an opposing end a thumb-piece 20 which is shaped to receive a thumb of a user to pull the plunger outwardly and inwardly with respect to the barrel.
  • the barrel has, mounted to an upper outer side of the barrel, a finger-piece 22 which is appropriately shaped to receive two fingers of a user whilst the user's thumb is engaged with the thumb- piece 20.
  • the barrel has a forward end 24 and an opposing open end 26.
  • the plunger also includes a zone of weakness 20A at a point between the head-piece and the finger piece.
  • Figure 1 shows the zone of weakness in the form of an annular recess, which creates a point where the plunger can be snapped from the head piece.
  • a rubber sealing cap 28 which can be of any suitable shape depending on application as illustrated in 3, 4 and 5 is attached to the forward end 24 of the barrel by engaging a collar 29 of the cap to circumferentially engage the forward end.
  • the sealing cap is holed with an aperture 30.
  • an aspiration needle 34 Mounted to the head-piece, by means of an engagement means, is an aspiration needle 34.
  • the engagement means includes a male formation 32, projecting from a face 38 on the head piece, which engage with a complimentary female formation 36 in the needle.
  • the male formation fits into the female formation and, on twisting the needle in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction, secures the needle to the head piece.
  • a first action involves a user appropriately placing his fingers and thumb into the respective finger and thumb pieces 22 and 20, pushing downwardly on the plunger so that the plunger head, with the needle 34, projecting axially towards the aperture 30, moves towards a boil or a sore on a person's skin 40 that requires aspiration.
  • the aperture 30 of the sealing cap 28 is placed over the boil or sore and the needle, at a lower limit of the headpiece, to penetrate the boil or sore as it passes through the aperture 30 allowing body fluids from the boil or sore to aspirate.
  • the user pulls on the thumb-piece 20 to move the plunger 14 within the barrel upwardly towards an open end 26. This action creates a partial vacuum within a forward cavity 44, maintained by the sealing cap 28 on the skin 40. Pressure of this partial vacuum causes the aspirated fluids to be sucked into the forward cavity and thus is removed from the boil or sore.
  • the plunger 14 is removed from the barrel and is snapped free from the penetrating element which is attached to the head-piece 16, at the narrowing 20A.
  • the head-piece and the penetrating device remain in the barrel, preventing accidental pricking by the used penetrating device. This feature prevents the reuse of a used aspiration device.
  • the bodily fluids can be discarded from the device at user's convenience.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un dispositif d'aspiration, lequel dispositif comprend un fût, un plongeur venant en prise avec le fût et pouvant se déplacer en va-et-vient par rapport à celui-ci, un capuchon d'étanchéité attaché à une première extrémité du fût et un élément de pénétration venant en prise avec une première extrémité du plongeur, et dans lequel dispositif, lors de l'utilisation, le capuchon est amené en contact d'étanchéité avec la peau d'une personne, sur un furoncle ou un kyste, et, quand le plongeur est avancé dans le fût, l'élément de pénétration traverse un trou dans le capuchon d'étanchéité et perce la peau pour retirer un fluide corporel à partir du furoncle du kyste quand le plongeur est retiré.
PCT/IB2013/000047 2012-01-15 2013-01-15 Dispositif d'aspiration WO2013104984A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA2014/05349A ZA201405349B (en) 2012-01-15 2014-07-21 An aspiration device
AU2014100851A AU2014100851A4 (en) 2012-01-15 2014-07-28 An Aspiration Device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA201205229 2012-01-15
ZA2011/05229 2012-01-15

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2014100851A Division AU2014100851A4 (en) 2012-01-15 2014-07-28 An Aspiration Device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013104984A1 true WO2013104984A1 (fr) 2013-07-18

Family

ID=47747707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2013/000047 WO2013104984A1 (fr) 2012-01-15 2013-01-15 Dispositif d'aspiration

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2014100851A4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013104984A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201405349B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3075334A1 (fr) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-05 HOBATHERM Edelstahlkamin- und Anlagenbau GmbH Dispositif d'elimination du contenu d'un abces
CN109224144A (zh) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-18 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 Icu床旁专用吸痰护理器
TWI778065B (zh) * 2017-07-25 2022-09-21 瑞典商艾瑟莉恩公司 吸力施加裝置以及用於取樣體液的裝置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB193900A (en) * 1921-10-06 1923-03-06 Hubert Oliver Gunewardene An aspirator for safely removing fluid from any serous sac
US1864700A (en) * 1931-03-10 1932-06-28 John H Wade Venom extraction pump
US4036232A (en) 1976-04-19 1977-07-19 Abbott Laboratories Aspiration device
US5098416A (en) 1988-11-18 1992-03-24 Nestle, S.A. Syringe adapter assembly for withdrawing and collecting body fluid
DE20212639U1 (de) * 2002-08-16 2002-11-07 Schwarz Marcus Absaugvorrichtung bei Schlangenbissen und Insektenstichen
DE102006039315A1 (de) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-28 Richard Seidenbusch Insektengiftabsorber
WO2010101392A2 (fr) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 Baik Woo In Seringue de sécurité à usage unique

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB193900A (en) * 1921-10-06 1923-03-06 Hubert Oliver Gunewardene An aspirator for safely removing fluid from any serous sac
US1864700A (en) * 1931-03-10 1932-06-28 John H Wade Venom extraction pump
US4036232A (en) 1976-04-19 1977-07-19 Abbott Laboratories Aspiration device
US5098416A (en) 1988-11-18 1992-03-24 Nestle, S.A. Syringe adapter assembly for withdrawing and collecting body fluid
DE20212639U1 (de) * 2002-08-16 2002-11-07 Schwarz Marcus Absaugvorrichtung bei Schlangenbissen und Insektenstichen
DE102006039315A1 (de) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-28 Richard Seidenbusch Insektengiftabsorber
WO2010101392A2 (fr) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-10 Baik Woo In Seringue de sécurité à usage unique

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3075334A1 (fr) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-05 HOBATHERM Edelstahlkamin- und Anlagenbau GmbH Dispositif d'elimination du contenu d'un abces
TWI778065B (zh) * 2017-07-25 2022-09-21 瑞典商艾瑟莉恩公司 吸力施加裝置以及用於取樣體液的裝置
CN109224144A (zh) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-18 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 Icu床旁专用吸痰护理器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA201405349B (en) 2016-06-29
AU2014100851A4 (en) 2014-09-04

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