WO2013100160A1 - 流体による回転体の製作法およびその回転体 - Google Patents

流体による回転体の製作法およびその回転体 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013100160A1
WO2013100160A1 PCT/JP2012/084254 JP2012084254W WO2013100160A1 WO 2013100160 A1 WO2013100160 A1 WO 2013100160A1 JP 2012084254 W JP2012084254 W JP 2012084254W WO 2013100160 A1 WO2013100160 A1 WO 2013100160A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
attached
rotating body
plate
cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/084254
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
萬治朗 柴田
Original Assignee
柴田電機工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 柴田電機工業株式会社 filed Critical 柴田電機工業株式会社
Priority to CN201280065468.8A priority Critical patent/CN104024634B/zh
Priority to KR1020147021152A priority patent/KR101987863B1/ko
Publication of WO2013100160A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013100160A1/ja

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/063—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00—Working fluid
    • F05B2210/16—Air or water being indistinctly used as working fluid, i.e. the machine can work equally with air or water without any modification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2230/00—Manufacture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a rotating body using a fluid and the rotating body, and is used for power generation using natural energy.
  • variable wing type wind power conversion mechanism in which a plurality of trident holding arms are provided on a shaft, and a vertical support shaft provided on the holding arm is controlled to control blades that are opened and closed according to the magnitude of wind force.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-64169 “Vertical Rotating Axis Wind Turbine and Wind Turbine Generator Using the Wind Turbine”, discloses a hollow portion through which winds received by six blades having an arcuate section can pass. Space vertical rotation type wind power generator which communicates with the between over de is disclosed.
  • Patent Publication No. 3744893 Japanese Patent Publication No. 3995188 JP 2008-309132 A JP2011-64169A
  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a rotating body using fluid, particularly wind power, and the rotating body, and efficiently manufactures a rotating body that can efficiently use wind power as natural energy.
  • the purpose is to make use of power generation for energy use.
  • the cylinder (A) is equally divided, leaving the support column forming part (1) and the upper and lower part forming parts (2), (3), and the blade plate (4)
  • the upper plate (2 ′) and the lower plate (3 ′) are attached to the upper and lower portion forming portions (2) and (3), respectively, and a connecting device that can be rotated to the column forming portion (1).
  • a method for producing a rotating body (A ′) by fluid wherein a hinge (a) is attached, and one side of each blade (4) is attached by the hinge (a) to form a rotary blade (f); ,
  • the column forming part (1), the upper forming part (2), the lower forming part (3), and the wing plate (4) described above are formed in the same curved state as the cylinder (A) using a flat plate.
  • the manufacturing method of the rotating body (A ′) by the fluid to be used.
  • the cylinder (A) is equally divided, leaving the strut formation part (1) and the upper and lower part formation parts (2), (3), and cutting off the part that becomes the blade (4), Attach the upper plate (2 ') and the lower plate (3') to the upper and lower formation parts (2) and (3), respectively, and attach the rotatable connecting device and hinge (a) to the column formation part (1).
  • One side of each vane plate (4) is attached by the hinge (a) as a rotary vane (f), and is controlled so that the rotary vane (f) can be opened and closed. When the rotary vane (f) is closed, it becomes cylindrical.
  • the column forming portion (1), the upper forming portion (2), the lower forming portion (3), and the blade plate (4) are formed in the same curved state as the cylinder (A) using a flat plate, and the upper and lower portion forming portions ( 2) and (3) are attached with an upper plate (2 ') and a lower plate (3'), respectively, and a pivotable connecting device and hinge (a) are attached to the support column forming portion (1), and each vane plate (4 ) Is attached to the rotary blade (f) by the hinge (a) and controlled so that the rotary blade (f) can be opened and closed. When the rotary blade (f) is closed, it returns to a cylindrical shape.
  • Rotating body (A ′) The column forming portion (1), the upper forming portion (2), the lower forming portion (3), and the blade plate (4) are formed in the same curved state as the cylinder (A) using a flat plate, and the upper and lower portion forming portions ( 2) and (3) are
  • a power generation mechanism such as wind power or hydraulic power is provided that generates power by attaching a generator below the central axis of the rotating body (A ′) described above.
  • the operation of the first solving means is as follows. That is, the cylinder (A) is equally divided, leaving the support column forming part (1) and the upper and lower part forming parts (2) and (3), and cutting out the part that becomes the blade plate (4), and the upper and lower part forming part (2 ) And (3) are attached with an upper plate (2 ′) and a lower plate (3 ′), respectively, and a rotatable connecting device and a hinge (a) are attached to a column forming portion (1), and each wing plate (4) It is possible to manufacture a rotating body (A ′) made of fluid as a rotating blade (f) and attach it to the hinge (a) with extremely high efficiency.
  • the rotary body (1), the upper formation part (2), the lower formation part (3), and the blade plate (4) described above were formed in the same curved state as the cylinder (A) using a flat plate ( Since A ′) can also be manufactured, it is separately efficient.
  • the operation of the second solving means is as follows.
  • the cylinder (A) is equally divided, leaving the support column forming part (1) and the upper and lower part forming parts (2) and (3), and cutting out the part that becomes the blade plate (4), and the upper and lower part forming part (2 ) And (3) are attached with an upper plate (2 ′) and a lower plate (3 ′), respectively, and a rotatable connecting device and a hinge (a) are attached to a column forming portion (1), and each wing plate (4)
  • the rotary blade (f) is attached by the hinge (a), and is controlled so that the rotary blade (f) can be opened and closed. When the rotary blade (f) is closed, it returns to a cylindrical shape.
  • the rotating body (A ′) by the fluid, the support column forming portion (1), the upper forming portion (2), the lower forming portion (3), and the blade plate (4) are in the same curved state as the cylinder (A) using a flat plate.
  • the upper plate (2 ′) and the lower plate (3 ′) are attached to the upper and lower portion forming portions (2) and (3), respectively, and the column forming portion (1)
  • a rotatable connecting device / hinge (a) is attached, and one side of each blade (4) is attached to the hinge (a) as a rotary blade (f), and the rotary blade (f) is controlled to be opened and closed.
  • the rotary body (A ′) when the rotary blade (f) is closed, the rotary body (A ′) is characterized in that it returns to a cylindrical shape, so that the rotary body (A ′) efficiently uses wind power. .
  • the operation of the third solving means is as follows.
  • a power generation mechanism such as wind power or hydraulic power that generates power by attaching a generator below the central axis of the rotating body (A ′) described above, the central axis (K) of the rotating body (A ′) ) And the generator (E) are directly connected to provide efficient power generation. It is useful for small-scale power generation facilities, but it can also be used as a large device for future use of natural energy.
  • the rotating body of the present invention cuts a blade plate directly from a cylindrical body and uses it as a rotating blade. Therefore, it is easy to manufacture without wasting material, and when this rotating body is used as a windmill, it is a vertical type. Therefore, it becomes omnidirectional, and wind power can be used efficiently. Also, when receiving strong winds such as typhoons, it is possible to maintain safe strength by easily reducing the opening / closing angle of the blade plate / rotary blade to 0 degrees (zero degrees).
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a method of manufacturing a rotating body according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a method of manufacturing a rotating body according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the fully opened state of the blade (rotary blade) of the rotor of the present invention and the attached mechanism.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the opening / closing operation of the blade (rotary blade) of the rotating body of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a fully closed state of a blade (rotary blade) of the rotor of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing an implementation state of the rotating body of the present invention as a power generation mechanism.
  • reference numerals (4-1) to (4-6) denote the blades (4).
  • FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) an upper plate (2 ′) and a lower plate (3 ′) as lids are attached to the upper and lower portion forming portions (2) and (3).
  • FIG. 1 (a) [plan view], (b) [side view], (c), (d) the present invention equally divides the surface of an arbitrary vertically long cylinder (A) [for example, 3 ⁇ 6 equal parts], and the portion that becomes the blade plate (4) is cut out, leaving the strut forming portion (1), the upper
  • the column forming part (1) is used as a support, a hinge (a) is attached thereto, and one side of each vane plate (4) is attached by the hinge (a) to be freely opened and closed.
  • the rotating body (A ′) is formed as the rotating blade (f). 2A and 2B, (K) represents the central axis of the rotating body (A ′).
  • the rotary blades (f) are opened and closed by a control rod (R) connecting the rotary blades (f) and the control table (T), as shown in FIG. 3 (b).
  • the control is performed at the same angle from the lower part.
  • the opening / closing angle of the rotor blade (f) is opened to the maximum angle (about 45 degrees) so as to maximize the utilization efficiency.
  • the opening / closing angle of the rotating blade (f) is adjusted, and the rotational speed of the rotating body (A ′) is set to the rotational speed described later. Control to be. It determines the rated rotational speed of the rotating body (A ′) from the durability of the rotating body (A ′), the rated output of the generator (E), and the like.
  • the arrow indicates the direction in which the rotor blade (f) is closed.
  • the rotor blade (f) is closed, it is hermetically sealed as shown in FIG. This can also prevent foreign matter from entering the rotating body (A ′).
  • the emergency battery (e) [shown in FIG. 3 (b)] installed under the rotating body (A ′) is used as a power source. Control to close the rotor blade (f) and stop the rotor (A ′). With this, in the state where the rotor blade (f) is opened, when wind comes from the left side of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 shows a wind power generation system in which an extended central axis (K ′) connected to the central axis (K) of the rotating body (A ′) is provided in a lower base (H), and a generator (E) is attached to generate power.
  • a power generation mechanism is shown.
  • the height of the rotating body (A ′) is about 2 m
  • the diameter when the rotor blade (f) is fully opened is about 1.6 m
  • the height of the base (H) is about 6 m. .
  • the column forming part (1), the upper forming part (2), the lower forming part (3), and the vane plate (4) are formed in the same curved state as the cylinder (A) using a separate flat plate, and the rotating body (A ') May be formed.
  • a round bar, a square bar, etc. are added, or they are provided separately, and the vane plate (4) in which the column forming part (1) is integrated as a miniaturization. You may fix to an upper formation part (2) and a lower formation part (3).
  • the rotary body of the present invention is configured by using the blades as the rotor blades based on the idea of directly cutting the blade plates from the cylindrical body, so that it is easy to manufacture without waste of materials.
  • this rotating body is used as a windmill, it is vertical and becomes omnidirectional, and wind power can be used efficiently. Also, when receiving strong winds such as typhoons, it is possible to maintain safe strength by easily reducing the opening / closing angle of the blade plate / rotary blade to 0 degrees (zero degrees).
  • This rotating body is useful for small-scale power generation facilities, but may also be used as a large apparatus.
  • the structure of this rotary body can also be utilized as a water wheel. Furthermore, combining with solar power generation provides the powerful aspect of solar power generation and compensates for the disadvantage that solar power generation cannot be used at night.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
PCT/JP2012/084254 2011-12-30 2012-12-21 流体による回転体の製作法およびその回転体 WO2013100160A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201280065468.8A CN104024634B (zh) 2011-12-30 2012-12-21 基于流体的旋转体的制作方法以及该旋转体
KR1020147021152A KR101987863B1 (ko) 2011-12-30 2012-12-21 유체에 의한 회전체의 제작법 및 그 회전체

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011290741A JP5565592B2 (ja) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 流体による回転体の製作法およびその回転体
JP2011-290741 2011-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013100160A1 true WO2013100160A1 (ja) 2013-07-04

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PCT/JP2012/084254 WO2013100160A1 (ja) 2011-12-30 2012-12-21 流体による回転体の製作法およびその回転体

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JP (1) JP5565592B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR101987863B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN104024634B (ko)
TW (1) TWI557315B (ko)
WO (1) WO2013100160A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101594754B1 (ko) 2015-12-07 2016-02-16 고창회 조류발전용 수차
CN106788136A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 洛阳文森科技有限公司 一种以新能源为主动力的中央新风系统
JP6207044B1 (ja) * 2017-04-19 2017-10-04 義英 土橋 抗力型開閉式発電機の羽根
KR101851605B1 (ko) * 2017-07-04 2018-06-04 (주)선운이앤지 가변형 블레이드를 장착한 터빈 및 풍력조절장치
KR101897436B1 (ko) 2018-04-16 2018-09-10 정지영 유압을 저장하는 실린더가 적용된 유압발전시스템
KR101958615B1 (ko) 2018-04-23 2019-03-14 대아산업 주식회사 파력발전시스템
CN110805524B (zh) * 2019-11-19 2021-04-27 华北电力大学 一种海上太阳能、风能和波浪能互补发电设备
DE102021118953A1 (de) 2021-07-22 2023-01-26 Bahne Carstens Strömungskraftanlage mit Schwenkflügeln

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JP2007303459A (ja) * 2006-04-12 2007-11-22 Hiroshi Hamashita 需要家発電装置

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JP3995188B2 (ja) 2000-09-05 2007-10-24 株式会社今組 貫流風車
JP3744893B2 (ja) 2002-12-12 2006-02-15 卓至 阿部 かご型風車
WO2008115558A1 (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Zeuner Kenneth W System and method for harvesting electrical power from marine current using turbines
JP2008309132A (ja) 2007-06-18 2008-12-25 Yuichi Onishi 可変翼式風力変換機構
US7855468B2 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-12-21 Lin Cheng S Hinged blade device to convert the natural flow or ocean or river current or ocean waves to rotational mechanical motion for power generation
CN201297238Y (zh) * 2008-09-12 2009-08-26 韩新华 风轮直线发电机式风力发电装置
JP5351682B2 (ja) 2009-09-18 2013-11-27 清一 二星 垂直回転軸型風車および同風車を用いた風力発電装置

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JPS5681172U (ko) * 1979-11-27 1981-07-01
JP2007511709A (ja) * 2005-01-19 2007-05-10 リュー，ビョン−スー 風力タービン
JP2007303459A (ja) * 2006-04-12 2007-11-22 Hiroshi Hamashita 需要家発電装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101987863B1 (ko) 2019-09-30
JP2013139741A (ja) 2013-07-18
JP5565592B2 (ja) 2014-08-06
CN104024634A (zh) 2014-09-03
TW201339418A (zh) 2013-10-01
KR20140116170A (ko) 2014-10-01
CN104024634B (zh) 2017-04-12
TWI557315B (zh) 2016-11-11

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