WO2013098983A1 - Sound control device, sound control method, sound control program, and recording medium on which sound control program is recorded - Google Patents

Sound control device, sound control method, sound control program, and recording medium on which sound control program is recorded Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013098983A1
WO2013098983A1 PCT/JP2011/080366 JP2011080366W WO2013098983A1 WO 2013098983 A1 WO2013098983 A1 WO 2013098983A1 JP 2011080366 W JP2011080366 W JP 2011080366W WO 2013098983 A1 WO2013098983 A1 WO 2013098983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound
unit
detected
output
moving body
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PCT/JP2011/080366
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慎一朗 飯野
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パイオニア株式会社
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Priority to PCT/JP2011/080366 priority Critical patent/WO2013098983A1/en
Publication of WO2013098983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013098983A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1783Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase handling or detecting of non-standard events or conditions, e.g. changing operating modes under specific operating conditions
    • G10K11/17837Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase handling or detecting of non-standard events or conditions, e.g. changing operating modes under specific operating conditions by retaining part of the ambient acoustic environment, e.g. speech or alarm signals that the user needs to hear
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17821Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
    • G10K11/17823Reference signals, e.g. ambient acoustic environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17857Geometric disposition, e.g. placement of microphones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1787General system configurations
    • G10K11/17873General system configurations using a reference signal without an error signal, e.g. pure feedforward

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sound control device, a sound control method, a sound control program, and a recording medium on which the sound control program is recorded.
  • Patent Document 1 As one of the technologies to suppress the sound leaking outside the vehicle, the sound generated inside the vehicle is prevented from leaking outside the vehicle, so that pedestrians outside the vehicle are not disturbed.
  • Patent Document 1 There is one for carrying out conversations in the room and viewing music (refer to Patent Document 1: hereinafter referred to as “conventional example”).
  • the volume in the vehicle interior is detected, and the opening degree of an opening / closing part such as a window that partitions the vehicle interior and the outside of the vehicle is adjusted based on the detection result.
  • the influence of leakage sound outside the vehicle is reduced by adjusting the opening degree of the opening / closing part that partitions the vehicle interior and the vehicle exterior. For this reason, depending on the soundproof performance of the moving body, if the volume of the sound generated in the vehicle interior is high, the sound generated in the vehicle interior may leak out of the vehicle. In the technology of the conventional example, the sound leaking out of the vehicle may reach pedestrians and the like around the outside of the vehicle. Such a situation is not preferable from the viewpoint of privacy protection in the vehicle interior space.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a sound control device, a sound control method, a sound control program, and the sound that can output a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of sound leaking outside the vehicle. It is an object to provide a recording medium on which a control program is recorded.
  • the present invention provides a moving body external sound detection unit that detects a sound outside the moving body; a moving body sound detection unit that detects a sound inside the moving body; A human detection unit for detecting a person; and a person detected by the human detection unit based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit And a sound output control unit that outputs from the sound output unit a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the sound leaked to the outside of the sound inside the moving body.
  • the present invention provides a moving body external sound detection step for detecting a sound outside the moving body; a moving body sound detection step for detecting a sound inside the moving body; A human detection step for detecting a person; and a person detected in the human detection step based on the external sound detected in the mobile external sound detection step and the internal sound detected in the mobile internal sound detection step. And a sound output control step of outputting from the sound output unit a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the sound leaking to the outside of the sound inside the moving body.
  • the present invention is a sound control program that causes a calculation unit to execute the sound control method of the present invention.
  • the present invention is a recording medium in which the sound control program of the present invention is recorded so as to be readable by a calculation unit.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an arrangement relationship of an outside-vehicle sound collection unit in FIG. 3, an arrangement relationship of an imaging unit in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an arrangement relationship of an outside-vehicle sound collection unit in FIG. 3, an arrangement relationship of an imaging unit in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a sound control device 700A according to the first embodiment.
  • the sound control device 700A is mounted on an electric vehicle MV (hereinafter referred to as “moving body MV”), a sound output unit 790 equipped on the moving body MV, and a traveling state detection unit 910. And are to be connected.
  • moving body MV an electric vehicle MV
  • sound output unit 790 equipped on the moving body MV
  • traveling state detection unit 910 a traveling state detection unit
  • the sound output unit 790 includes a “front speaker” that outputs sound in front of the moving body MV and a “rear speaker” that outputs sound backward.
  • the sound output unit 790 includes a “left speaker” that outputs sound to the left of the moving body MV and a “right speaker” that outputs sound to the right.
  • the sound output unit 790 receives the output sound signal sent from the sound control device 700A. And the sound output part 790 outputs the sound according to an output sound signal toward the periphery of the moving body MV.
  • the traveling state detection unit 910 detects a traveling state such as the speed of the moving body MV.
  • the detection result by the traveling state detection unit 910 is sent as traveling information to the sound control device 700A.
  • the sound control device 700A includes a moving body sound detection unit 710, a moving body sound detection unit 720, a human detection unit 730, an acquisition unit 740, and a sound output control unit 750A.
  • the moving body external sound detection unit 710 detects a sound outside the moving body MV.
  • the detection result by the moving object outside sound detection unit 710 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the human detection unit 730 includes a “front-side human detection unit” disposed on the front side of the moving body MV and a “rear-side human detection unit” disposed on the rear side.
  • the human detection unit 730 includes a “left side human detection unit” disposed on the left side of the moving body MV and a “right side human detection unit” disposed on the right side.
  • the moving body sound detecting unit 720 detects the sound inside the moving body MV.
  • the detection result by the moving body sound detection unit 720 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the person detection unit 730 detects the presence or absence of a person around the moving body MV, and detects the distance from the moving body MV to the detected person when the person is detected.
  • the detection result by the human detection unit 730 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the human detection unit 730 includes a “front-side human detection unit” disposed on the front side of the moving body MV and a “rear-side human detection unit” disposed on the rear side.
  • the human detection unit 730 includes a “left side human detection unit” disposed on the left side of the moving body MV and a “right side human detection unit” disposed on the right side.
  • the acquisition unit 740 acquires the travel information related to the travel of the moving body MV detected by the travel state detection unit 910.
  • the acquisition result obtained by the acquisition unit 740 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the sound output control unit 750A receives the detection results sent from the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the moving body sound detection unit 720. In addition, the sound output control unit 750A receives the detection result sent from the human detection unit 730. Further, the sound output control unit 750A receives the acquisition result sent from the acquisition unit 740.
  • the sound output control unit 750A is based on the person detected by the human detection unit 730 based on the external sound detected by the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the internal sound detected by the moving body sound detection unit 720. Sound output control is performed to output from the sound output unit 790 a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the “leakage sound” to the outside of the sound inside the moving body MV. Such control processing is performed when it is determined that the moving body MV is stopped based on the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit 740.
  • the sound output control unit 750A causes the sound output unit 790 to output an “environmental sound” outside the moving body MV as a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound to the outside.
  • the external “environmental sound” is a sound similar to the sound around the moving body MV.
  • the “environmental sound” may be a construction sound at the construction site.
  • the “environmental sound” may be a sound generated by an attraction in the amusement park. Details of the control processing by the sound output control unit 750A will be described later.
  • the acquisition unit 740 acquires travel information of the moving body MV. Then, the acquisition unit 740 sends the acquisition result to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • person detecting unit 730 detects the presence or absence of a person around moving body MV. And if the said person is detected, the person detection part 730 will detect the distance from the mobile body MV to the detected person. Subsequently, the person detection unit 730 sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the moving body external sound detection unit 710 detects a sound outside the moving body MV and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the moving body sound detection unit 720 detects the sound inside the moving body MV, and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750A.
  • the sound output control unit 750A that has received these detection results and acquisition results first determines whether the moving body MV is stopped based on the acquisition results sent from the acquisition unit 740. Then, the sound output control unit 750A determines that the “front side human detection unit” and “rear side human detection unit” are based on the detection result sent from the human detection unit 730 when the result of the determination is affirmative. Then, it is determined whether or not a person has been detected around the moving body MV by at least one of the “left side person detection unit” and the “right side person detection unit”.
  • the sound output control unit 750A is detected by the “external sound” of the moving body MV detected by the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the moving body sound detection unit 720.
  • spectrum analysis of the “internal sound” of the moving body MV is performed, and “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the detected “external sound”.
  • the sound output control unit 750A detects the detected “person” based on the detected distance between the “person” and the moving body MV, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”. It is determined whether “leakage sound” can be recognized.
  • the determination as to whether or not the “leakage sound” can be recognized is determined such that the “leakage sound” is more easily recognized as the distance between the “person” detected by the human detection unit 730 and the moving body MV is shorter.
  • the determination of whether or not the “leakage sound” can be recognized is determined such that the smaller the volume level of the “environment sound”, the easier it is to recognize the “leakage sound” and the higher the volume level of the “leakage sound” It is determined that the “leak sound” is easily recognized.
  • the sound output control unit 750A starts from the “front speaker”. Output environmental sound.
  • the sound output control unit 750A starts from the “rear speaker”. Output environmental sound.
  • the sound output control unit 750A displays the “left side speaker”. To output environmental sound. If it is determined that the person is detected by the “right side person detecting unit” and the “leak sound” can be recognized by the person, the sound output control unit 750A displays the “right side speaker”. To output environmental sound.
  • the sound output control unit 750A should output from the sound output unit 790 based on the level of “environmental sound” and the level of “leakage sound” extracted as described above. Determine the volume level of the ambient sound.
  • the volume level of the “environmental sound” is a volume that does not cause trouble for the detected person on the assumption that the degree of recognition of the “leakage sound” by the detected person is reduced.
  • the sound output control unit 750A generates an output sound signal whose output sound is the environmental sound having the determined volume level. The output sound signal generated in this way is sent to the sound output unit 790.
  • the sound output unit 790 When the sound output unit 790 receives the output sound signal, the sound output unit 790 outputs an environmental sound.
  • the environmental sound is output from the “front speaker” toward the front of the moving body MV.
  • an environmental sound is output from the “rear speaker” toward the rear of the moving body MV.
  • an environmental sound is output from the “left speaker” toward the left side of the moving body MV.
  • an environmental sound is output from the “right speaker” toward the right side of the moving body MV.
  • the sound output control unit 750A detects the “external sound” detected by the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the moving body sound after the environmental sound is output from the sound output unit 790.
  • the “internal sound” detected by the unit 720 is collected.
  • the sound output control unit 750A analyzes the collected “external sound” and “internal sound” and determines whether the “leakage sound” is difficult to be recognized by the detected “person”. If the result of the determination is negative, the volume level of the environmental sound to be output from the sound output unit 790 is determined again.
  • the person detection unit 730 detects a person around the moving body MV, and when the person is detected, the distance from the moving body MV to the detected person. Is detected. Further, the moving body external sound detection unit 710 detects a sound outside the moving body MV, and the moving body sound detection unit 720 detects a sound inside the moving body MV. When it is determined from the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit 740 that the moving body MV is stopped, the sound output control unit 750A is based on the detection result of the person detection unit 730, and the person around the moving body MV It is determined whether or not is detected.
  • the sound output control unit 750A uses the detected “person” based on the “external sound” and the “internal sound” of the mobile object MV. It is determined whether or not “leak” to the outside of the sound inside the MV can be recognized.
  • the sound output control unit 750A determines that the mobile body MV does not include a leakage sound based on the detected “external sound” and “internal sound” of the mobile body MV. Extract “environmental sound” outside of.
  • the sound output control unit 750 ⁇ / b> A performs control to output “environmental sound” from the sound output unit 790 toward the person detected by the person detection unit 730.
  • the sound output unit 790 outputs an environmental sound toward a person around the moving body MV.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention it is possible to output an environmental sound having a volume that does not cause a sense of incongruity for people around the moving body MV, and to reduce the degree of recognition of sound leaking outside the vehicle.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration of a sound control device 700B according to the second embodiment.
  • the sound control device 700B is different from the sound control device 700A of the first embodiment described above only in that a sound output control unit 750B is provided instead of the sound output control unit 750A.
  • description will be made mainly focusing on these differences.
  • the sound output control unit 750B is sent from the moving body external sound detection unit 710, the moving body sound detection unit 720, and the human detection unit 730, as in the case of the sound output control unit 750A of the first embodiment described above. Receive the detection results.
  • the sound output control unit 750B receives the acquisition result sent from the acquisition unit 740.
  • the sound output control unit 750B based on the detected “external sound” and “internal sound”, sounds that reduce the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” by the person detected by the person detection unit 730, Sound output control to be output from the sound output unit 790 is performed.
  • the sound output control unit 750 ⁇ / b> B performs control to output a “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound from the sound output unit 790 as a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound to the outside. Details of the control processing by the sound output control unit 750B will be described later.
  • the acquisition unit 740 acquires the travel information of the moving body MV as in the case of the first embodiment. Then, the acquisition unit 740 sends the travel information to the sound output control unit 750B.
  • the person detection unit 730 detects the presence or absence of a person around the moving body MV. And if the said person is detected, the person detection part 730 will detect the distance from the mobile body MV to the detected person. Subsequently, the person detection unit 730 sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750B.
  • the moving object external sound detection unit 710 detects the sound outside the moving object MV and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750B.
  • the body sound detection unit 720 detects the sound inside the moving body MV and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750B.
  • the sound output control unit 750B that has received these detection results and acquisition results determines whether the moving body MV is stopped as in the case of the first embodiment, and the determination result is affirmative. In addition, based on the detection result sent from the human detection unit 730, the “front side human detection unit”, “rear side human detection unit”, “left side human detection unit” and “right side human detection unit” It is determined by at least one person detection unit whether or not a person has been detected around the moving body MV. Subsequently, when the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750B analyzes the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the moving body MV as in the case of the first embodiment.
  • the sound output control unit 750B detects the detected “person” based on the detected distance between the “person” and the moving body MV, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”. It is determined whether “leakage sound” can be recognized.
  • the sound output control unit 750B causes the leak sound from a speaker that can output sound in the direction in which the person is detected. Controls to output the “sound of opposite phase”.
  • the sound output control unit 750B performs the “reverse” of the leaked sound equivalent to the level based on the level of the “leakage sound” extracted as described above. Determine the volume level of the “phase sound”. Then, the sound output control unit 750 ⁇ / b> B generates an output sound signal using the “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound having the determined volume level as an output sound, and sends the output sound signal to the sound output unit 790.
  • the sound output unit 790 When receiving the output sound signal, the sound output unit 790 outputs a reverse phase sound of the leaking sound.
  • the reverse phase sound of the leaking sound is output from the “front speaker” toward the front of the moving body MV. Further, from the “rear speaker”, a reverse phase sound of the leaking sound is output toward the rear of the moving body MV. In addition, a reverse phase sound of the leaking sound is output from the “left speaker” toward the left side of the moving body MV. In addition, a reverse phase sound of leakage sound is output from the “right speaker” toward the right side of the moving body MV.
  • the reverse phase sound of the leaking sound that reduces the recognition degree of the “leaking sound” is output toward the detected “person”.
  • the sound output control unit 750B performs “external sound” and “internal sound” of the moving body MV detected by the moving body external sound detection section 710 and the moving body sound detection section 720. Based on the “sound”, it is determined whether the detected “person” can recognize the “leak sound” to the outside of the sound inside the moving body MV.
  • the sound output control unit 750B extracts “leakage sound” based on the detected “external sound” and “internal sound”.
  • the sound output control unit 750 ⁇ / b> B performs control to output a “reverse phase sound” of the leakage sound from the sound output unit 790 toward the person detected by the person detection unit 730.
  • the sound output unit 790 outputs a reverse phase sound of leakage sound toward a person around the moving body MV.
  • the reverse phase sound of the leaking sound which does not cause trouble to the person around the moving body MV can be output, and the recognition degree of the leaking sound outside a vehicle can be reduced.
  • the sound output control unit is based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit.
  • a sound that reduces the recognition level of the leak sound is output from the sound output unit.
  • the sound output control unit causes the sound output unit to output a sound that reduces the recognition level of the leaked sound when the level of the sound detected by the moving body sound detection unit is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. You may do it.
  • the sound output control unit outputs a sound for reducing the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” from the sound output unit when it is determined that the moving body is stopped.
  • the sound output control to be output was performed.
  • the sound output control unit reduces the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” when it is determined that the moving body is moving at a predetermined speed or less based on the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit. You may make it perform sound output control which outputs a sound from a sound output part.
  • the “predetermined speed” is the maximum speed at which the surrounding person can recognize the semantic content of the “leakage sound”.
  • the human detection unit and the sound output unit are arranged on the front and rear and on the left and right of the moving body.
  • position a 1 or several person detection part and a sound output part in the at least 1 direction side of the front, back, left side, and right side of a moving body.
  • position a human detection part and a sound output part in other direction sides, such as the front left side, front right side, back left side, back right side, etc. of a mobile body.
  • the sound control device is not provided with a sound output unit. However, if there is no existing sound output unit that can be used, the sound control device has a sound output unit. It is good also as a structure provided.
  • the present invention is applied to an apparatus mounted on an electric vehicle.
  • the present invention can of course be applied to an apparatus mounted on a moving body such as a hybrid vehicle or a gasoline vehicle. It is.
  • the sound output control unit of the sound control device of the first and second embodiments described above is configured as a computer as a calculation unit including a central processing unit (CPU: Central Processing Unit) and the like, and a program prepared in advance May be executed by the computer to execute part or all of the processing in the incoming call processing device.
  • This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, CD-ROM, or DVD, and is loaded from the recording medium and executed by the computer.
  • the program may be acquired in a form recorded on a portable recording medium such as a CD-ROM or DVD, or may be acquired in a form distributed via a network such as the Internet. Also good.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic configuration of the sound control apparatus 100A according to the first embodiment.
  • the sound control device 100A is an aspect of the sound control device 700A (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment described above.
  • Sound control device 100A is mounted on a vehicle CR that travels on a road using an electric motor as a drive mechanism.
  • the vehicle CR is equipped with a sound output unit 210 as a sound output unit 790 connected to the sound control device 100A, a vehicle speed sensor 220 as a traveling state detection unit 910, and an ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 230. Yes.
  • the sound output unit 210 includes a speaker 211 F that outputs sound toward the front of the vehicle CR, a speaker 211 B that outputs sound toward the rear of the vehicle CR, and a left direction of the vehicle CR.
  • a speaker 211 L for outputting sound Te is configured to include a speaker 211 R for outputting sound toward the right side of the vehicle CR.
  • Each speaker constituting the sound output unit 210 receives an output sound signal sent from the sound control device 100A. And each speaker outputs the sound which reduces the "leakage sound" to the exterior of the sound inside vehicle CR according to the said output sound signal.
  • the positions of the speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , 211 R in the first embodiment will be described later.
  • the vehicle speed sensor 220 detects the rotation of the wheel or axle of the vehicle CR. A vehicle speed detection result by the vehicle speed sensor 220 is sent to the ECU 230.
  • the ECU 230 controls the traveling of the vehicle CR and collects detection results from various sensors that detect the state of the vehicle CR.
  • the detection result collected by the ECU 230 includes the vehicle speed detection result by the vehicle speed sensor 220.
  • the ECU 230 sends the vehicle speed detection result to the sound control device 100A through an in-vehicle communication network that operates according to a communication protocol such as CAN (Controller Area Network).
  • CAN Controller Area Network
  • the sound control device 100 ⁇ / b> A includes an outside sound collection unit 110 as a moving body outside sound detection unit 710, an inside sound collection unit 120 as a moving body sound detection unit 720, and a person detection unit 730. And a human detection unit 130.
  • the sound control device 100A includes a travel information acquisition unit 140 as an acquisition unit 740 and a control unit 150A as a sound output control unit 750A.
  • the outside-vehicle sound collection unit 110 collects sound outside the vehicle CR.
  • the outside-vehicle sound collection unit 110 includes four individual outside-vehicle sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , and 111 R (see FIG. 6 described later).
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F includes a sound collection device such as a microphone.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F collects sound around the front of the vehicle CR and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 B is configured to include a sound collection device such as a microphone, like the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F.
  • Individual exterior sound pickup unit 111 B is to pick up the sound of the front periphery of the vehicle CR, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 L is configured to include a sound collection device such as a microphone, similarly to the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F and 111 B.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 L collects sound around the front of the vehicle CR, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 R is configured to include a sound collection device such as a microphone, like the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , and 111 L.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 R collects sound around the front of the vehicle CR, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
  • the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 includes a sound collection device such as a microphone installed at a predetermined position such as a headrest of a driver's seat in the passenger compartment of the vehicle CR. This in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 collects the sound that has reached the sound collection device, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A. The in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 collects sound inside the vehicle CR.
  • a sound collection device such as a microphone installed at a predetermined position such as a headrest of a driver's seat in the passenger compartment of the vehicle CR.
  • This in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 collects the sound that has reached the sound collection device, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
  • the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 collects sound inside the vehicle CR.
  • the above-described human detection unit 130 detects “persons” such as pedestrians around the vehicle CR and drivers on other vehicles. And the person detection part 130 detects the distance to the detected person from vehicle CR, when a person is detected. The detection result by the person detection unit 130 is sent to the control unit 150A as a determination flag indicating whether or not “person” has been detected and the distance from the vehicle CR to the person.
  • the detailed configuration of the person detection unit 130 will be described later.
  • the travel information acquisition unit 140 receives the vehicle speed detection result sent from the ECU 230. Then, the travel information acquisition unit 140 converts the vehicle speed detection result into a signal in a form that can be handled by the control unit 150A, and sends the signal to the control unit 150A as vehicle speed information.
  • the control unit 150A includes a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the control unit 150A performs a sound output control process of “environmental sound” toward the periphery of the vehicle CR in the sound control device 100A by executing a predetermined program. The sound output control process by the control unit 150A will be described later.
  • the human detection unit 130 includes photographing units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R , a storage unit 132, and a human determination unit 133.
  • the photographing unit 131 F includes a photographing camera. Capturing unit 131 F performs forward shooting vehicle CR. Then, the photographing unit 131 F sends the photographing result to the person determining unit 133 as digital photographing data.
  • the photographing unit 131 B includes a photographing camera, like the photographing unit 131 F. Capturing unit 131 B performs behind the photographing of the vehicle CR. Then, the photographing unit 131 B sends the photographing result to the person determining unit 133 as digital photographing data.
  • the photographing unit 131 L includes a photographing camera, like the photographing units 131 F and 131 B.
  • the imaging unit 131 L performs imaging on the left side of the vehicle CR. Then, the imaging unit 131 L sends the imaging result to the person determination unit 133 as digital imaging data.
  • the photographing unit 131 R includes a photographing camera, similar to the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , and 131 L.
  • the imaging unit 131 R performs imaging on the right side of the vehicle CR. Then, the imaging unit 131 R sends the imaging result to the person determination unit 133 as digital imaging data.
  • the arrangement positions of the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R in the first embodiment will be described later.
  • the storage unit 132 includes a memory element, and stores template information TPI for human recognition.
  • the storage unit 160 can be accessed by the control unit 150A.
  • the person determination unit 133 receives the shooting data sent from each of the shooting units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , and 131 R. And the person determination part 133 collates the template information TPL in the memory
  • the person determination unit 133 sets the determination flag to “ON” when it is determined that a person exists, and when it is determined that no person exists.
  • the determination flag is set to “OFF”.
  • the person determination unit 133 further analyzes the image indicated by the shooting data and calculates the distance from the vehicle CR to the person. The calculated distance is sent to the control unit 150A.
  • the determination flag and the distance include the identification information of the photographing unit.
  • Individual external sound detection unit, photographing unit and speaker arrangement position The above-described individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R , photographing units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R , and speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , 211 R
  • the arrangement relationship in one embodiment is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F , the photographing unit 131 F, and the speaker 211 F are arranged on the front side of the vehicle CR. In addition, the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 B , the photographing unit 131 B, and the speaker 211 B are disposed on the rear side of the vehicle CR.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 L , the photographing unit 131 L, and the speaker 211 L are arranged on the left side of the vehicle CR.
  • the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 R , the photographing unit 131 R, and the speaker 211 R are disposed on the right side of the vehicle CR.
  • the travel information acquisition unit 140 receives the vehicle speed detection result sent from the ECU 230. Then, the travel information acquisition unit 140 generates vehicle speed information in which the vehicle speed detection result is converted into a form that can be handled by the control unit 150A, and sends the generated vehicle speed information to the control unit 150A (see FIG. 3).
  • each of the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R constituting the vehicle outside sound collection unit 110 collects an “external sound” of the vehicle CR and controls the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
  • the sound collection unit 120 in the vehicle collects “internal sound” of the vehicle CR and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A (see FIG. 3).
  • the person determination unit 133 in the person detection unit 130 receives the shooting data sent from each of the shooting units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R. Then, the person determination unit 133 collates the template information TPL in the storage unit 132, analyzes the image indicated by the captured data, sets the determination flag, and sets the determination flag to “ON”. The distance is calculated. The determination flag set in this way and the calculated distance are sent to the control unit 150A (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the person determination unit 133 calculates a distance to each of the plurality of “people”. Then, the person determination unit 133 specifies the “person” whose calculated distance is the shortest, and specifies the distance to the specified “person” as the distance.
  • the output control process of “environmental sound” is executed by the control unit 150A that receives the vehicle speed information sent from the travel information acquisition unit 140 and the determination flag and distance sent from the person determination unit 133 as described above. The Initially, it is assumed that no sound is output from the speaker.
  • step S11 the speed of the vehicle CR is “0” based on the newly received vehicle speed information by the control unit 150A. It is determined whether or not. If the result of this determination is negative (step S11: N), the process proceeds to step S12.
  • step S12 the control unit 150A determines whether or not sound is currently being output from any of the speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , and 211 R at the present time. If the result of the determination in step S12 is negative (step S12: N), the process returns to step S11. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S12 is affirmative (step S12: Y), the process proceeds to step S13. In step S13, control unit 150A stops the sound output from the speaker outputting the sound. Thereafter, the process returns to step S11.
  • step S11 determines whether or not “person” is detected around vehicle CR based on the new determination flag and distance sent from person detection unit 130. If the result of this determination is negative (step S14: N), the process proceeds to step S12 described above.
  • step S14 determines whether the result of the determination in step S14 is affirmative (step S14: Y).
  • the process proceeds to step S15.
  • step S ⁇ b> 15 the control unit 150 ⁇ / b> A has a spectrum of “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and “internal sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120. Analysis is performed, and “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the collected “external sound”. Then, based on the detected distance between the “person” and the vehicle CR, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”, the control unit 150A performs “leakage sound” by the detected “person”. "Can be recognized.
  • the control unit 150A when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 F is picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 F from "external sound” and "environmental sound,”""Leakagesound” is extracted.
  • the control unit 150A when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 B is "leak sound as” environmental sound “from the” external sound "picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 B ”Is extracted.
  • the control unit 150A when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 L is "leak sound as” environmental sound 'from being picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 L "external sound” ”Is extracted.
  • the control unit 150A when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 R is "leak sound as” environmental sound 'from being picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 R "external sound” ”Is extracted.
  • step S15: N If the result of the determination in step S15 is negative (step S15: N), the process returns to step S11. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S15 is affirmative (step S15: Y), the process proceeds to step S16.
  • step S16 the control unit 150A performs a new output process of “environmental sound”.
  • the control unit 150A is configured to output an environment to be output from the sound output unit 210 based on the “environmental sound” level and the “leakage sound” level extracted as described above. Determine the volume level of the sound. Then, the control unit 150A generates an output sound signal that uses the environmental sound having the determined volume level as an output sound.
  • the output sound signal thus generated is sent to the speaker of the sound output unit 210 that can output the sound in the direction in which the “person” is detected.
  • “environmental sound” is output from the speaker that has received the output sound signal sent from the control unit 150A. Thereafter, the process returns to step S11.
  • the control unit 150A controls the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , and 131 disposed at the front and rear and the left and right of the vehicle CR. Based on the image data sent from L and 131 R , it is determined whether or not a “person” has been detected around the vehicle CR. Further, the control unit 150A collects “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and collects “inside sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120. To do. Based on the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the vehicle CR, the control unit 150A causes the “person” detected by the human detection unit 130 to “leak” the sound inside the vehicle CR to the outside. Determine whether can be recognized.
  • control unit 150A causes the “external sound” collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and the “inside sound” collected by the inside sound collection unit 120 to be collected. Based on the above, an “environmental sound” outside the vehicle CR that does not include a leakage sound is extracted. And 150 A of control parts perform control which outputs an environmental sound from the sound output part 210 toward the person detected by the person detection part 130. FIG. In accordance with the control by the control unit 150A, the sound output unit 210 outputs an environmental sound toward people around the vehicle CR.
  • the first embodiment it is possible to output an environmental sound having a volume that does not cause a sense of incongruity for people around the vehicle CR, and to reduce the degree of recognition of sound leaking outside the vehicle.
  • the portable The sound reproduced by the type recording apparatus has a reduced degree of recognition of conversation in the passenger compartment. For this reason, it is possible to further protect the privacy in the vehicle interior space.
  • the sound control apparatus according to the second embodiment is different from the sound control apparatus 100A (see FIG. 3) of the first embodiment described above only in that a “control section 150B” is provided instead of the control section 150A.
  • the sound control device according to the second embodiment having a difference from the sound control device 100A will be referred to as a “sound control device 100B”.
  • the sound control device 100B is an aspect of the sound control device 700B (see FIG. 2) of the second embodiment described above.
  • the control unit 150B includes a central processing unit (CPU) similarly to the control unit 150A described above. Similar to the above-described control unit 150A, the control unit 150B obtains the sound collection results sent from the vehicle outside sound collection unit 110 and the vehicle sound collection unit 120, the detection results sent from the person detection unit 130, and the travel information acquisition. The vehicle speed information sent from the unit 140 is received. In the second embodiment, the control unit 150 ⁇ / b> B performs control to output a “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound from the sound output unit 210 as a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound to the outside. The sound output control process of the “reverse phase sound” by the control unit 150B will be described later.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the travel information acquisition unit 140 receives the vehicle speed detection result sent from the ECU 230. Then, the travel information acquisition unit 140 generates vehicle speed information in which the vehicle speed detection result is converted into a form that can be handled by the control unit 150B, and sends the vehicle speed information to the control unit 150B.
  • each of the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R constituting the vehicle outside sound collection unit 110 collects the “external sound” of the vehicle CR.
  • the sound collection result is sent to the control unit 150B, and the vehicle interior sound collection unit 120 collects the “internal sound” of the vehicle CR and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150B.
  • the person determination unit 133 receives the shooting data sent from each of the shooting units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R as in the case of the first embodiment.
  • the person determination unit 133 analyzes the image indicated by the captured data, sets a determination flag, and calculates a distance when the determination flag is set to “ON”.
  • person judgment part 133 sends a judgment flag and distance to control part 150B.
  • the sound output control process of the “reverse phase sound” of the environmental sound is a control that receives the vehicle speed information sent from the travel information acquisition unit 140 as described above, and the determination flag and distance sent from the person determination unit 133. This is executed by the unit 150B. It is assumed that no sound is output from the speaker at the beginning.
  • step S21 the control unit 150B performs the same as in step S11 (see FIG. 6) in the first embodiment. It is determined whether or not the speed of the vehicle CR is “0” based on the newly received vehicle speed information. If the result of this determination is negative (step S21: N), the process proceeds to step S22.
  • step S22 the control unit 150B determines whether or not sound is currently being output from any of the speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , and 211 R as in step S12 in the first embodiment. . If the result of this determination is negative (step S22: N), the process returns to step S21. On the other hand, if the result of the determination in step S22 is affirmative (step S22: Y), the process proceeds to step S23. In step S23, the control unit 150B stops the sound output from the speaker outputting the sound, similarly to step S13 in the first embodiment. Thereafter, the process returns to step S21.
  • step S21 determines whether the result of the determination in step S21 described above is affirmative (step S21: Y). If the result of the determination in step S21 described above is affirmative (step S21: Y), the process proceeds to step S24.
  • step S24 as in step S14 in the first embodiment, the control unit 150B has detected “person” around the vehicle CR based on the new determination flag and distance sent from the person detection unit 130. Determine whether or not. If the result of this determination is negative (step S24: N), the process proceeds to step S22 described above.
  • step S24 the control unit 150B collects the “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside-vehicle sound collecting unit 110 and the in-vehicle sound collecting unit 120, as in step S15 in the first embodiment. Then, the spectrum analysis of the “internal sound” of the vehicle CR is performed, and “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the collected “external sound”.
  • control unit 150B performs “leakage sound” by the detected “person”. "Can be recognized.
  • step S25: N If the result of the determination in step S25 is negative (step S25: N), the process returns to step S21 described above. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S25 is affirmative (step S25: Y), the process proceeds to step S26.
  • the control unit 150B performs a new output process of the “reverse phase sound” of the leakage sound.
  • the control unit 150B determines the volume of the “reverse phase sound” of the leak sound that is equivalent to the level based on the level of the “leak sound” extracted as described above. Determine the level. Then, the control unit 150B generates an output sound signal that uses the “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound at the determined volume level as an output sound.
  • the output sound signal thus generated is sent to the speaker of the sound output unit 210 that can output the sound in the direction in which the “person” is detected.
  • a “reverse phase sound” of the leaking sound is output from the speaker that has received the output sound signal sent from the control unit 150B. Thereafter, the process returns to step S21.
  • the control unit 150B when the speed of the vehicle CR is “0”, the control unit 150B causes the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , and 131 disposed at the front and rear and the left and right of the vehicle CR. Based on the image data sent from L and 131 R , it is determined whether or not a “person” has been detected around the vehicle CR.
  • the control unit 150B collects “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and collects “inside sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120. To do. Based on the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the vehicle CR, the control unit 150B causes the “person” detected by the human detection unit 130 to “leak” the sound inside the vehicle CR to the outside. Determine whether can be recognized.
  • the control unit 150B extracts “leakage sound” based on the collected “external sound” and “internal sound”. And the control part 150B performs control which outputs the sound of the reverse phase of a leaking sound from the sound output part 210 toward the person detected by the person detection part 130.
  • FIG. In accordance with the control by the control unit 150B, the sound output unit 210 outputs a sound having a phase opposite to that of the leakage sound toward the people around the vehicle CR.
  • the second embodiment it is possible to output a reverse phase sound of a leaking sound that does not bother people around the vehicle CR, and to reduce the degree of recognition of the leaking sound outside the vehicle.
  • the portable recording device Even if a person detected by the person detecting unit 130 records a sound including a leaking sound from the vehicle interior using the portable recording device, the portable recording device The reproduced sound has a reduced degree of recognition of conversation in the passenger compartment. For this reason, it is possible to further protect the privacy in the vehicle interior space.
  • the server device capable of communicating with the terminal device on which the vehicle CR is mounted has a sound control function. You may make it provide all or one part of the component of an apparatus.
  • the sound control device is configured as a single device.
  • the function of the sound control device of the present invention may be implemented in a car navigation device. .
  • the control unit detects the person based on the external sound collected by the outside sound collecting unit and the internal sound collected by the inside sound collecting unit.
  • the sound output section outputs a sound for reducing the recognition degree of the leak sound.
  • the control unit causes the sound output unit to output a sound for reducing the degree of recognition of the leaking sound when the level of the internal sound collected by the in-vehicle sound collecting unit is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. You may do it.
  • the control unit performs spectrum analysis of “external sound” and “internal sound” of the collected vehicle, and from the collected “external sound”. "Environmental sound” and “leakage sound” were extracted.
  • the control unit does not perform spectrum analysis of the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the collected vehicle, and the waveform of the “external sound” and “internal sound” in the time domain. Therefore, “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” may be extracted.
  • the control unit detects “person” around the vehicle without distinguishing the attributes of “person” such as “male”, “female”, and “child”. When it is done, the control to output the sound is performed. On the other hand, the attribute of “person” may be distinguished, and for example, sound output may be performed when “male” is detected. In this case, the configuration may be adopted in which the user designates the attribute of “person”.
  • the control unit outputs a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” from the sound output unit when it is determined that the vehicle is stopped. Output control was performed. On the other hand, when it is determined that the vehicle is traveling at a predetermined speed or less, the control unit performs sound output control for outputting a sound for reducing the recognition degree of “leakage sound” from the sound output unit. You may do it.
  • the “predetermined speed” is the maximum speed at which the surrounding people can recognize the meaning of the “leakage sound”, and is determined in advance based on experiments, simulations, experiences, and the like.
  • an individual outside-vehicle sound collection unit that collects sound outside the vehicle, a photographing unit for photographing people around the vehicle, and a speaker that outputs sound, It was arranged at the front and rear and left and right of the vehicle.
  • an individual vehicle outside sound collection unit, a photographing unit, and a speaker may be arranged on other direction sides such as the front left side, the front right side, the rear left side, and the rear right side of the vehicle.
  • the person detection unit images the surroundings of the vehicle, and detects people around the vehicle based on the imaging result.
  • a human sensor using infrared rays or the like is used. It may be used to detect people around the vehicle.
  • the sound control device is not provided with the sound output unit 210. However, if there is no existing sound output unit 210 that can be used, the sound control device outputs the sound. It is good also as a structure provided with a part.
  • the present invention is applied to a device mounted on a vehicle (electric vehicle) traveling on a road using an electric motor as a drive mechanism.
  • a vehicle electric vehicle
  • the present invention can be applied to a device mounted on the body.
  • control units 150A and 150B perform the sound output control process for reducing the degree of leakage sound recognition by executing the program.
  • the unit may be performed by hardware using a dedicated LSI (Large Scale Integrated Circuit) or the like.
  • the programs executed by the control units 150A and 150B may be acquired in a form recorded on a portable recording medium such as a CD-ROM or DVD, or distributed via a network such as the Internet. You may make it acquire by.

Abstract

When a moving body (MV) is stopped, a sound output control unit (750A) determines whether a person is detected in the surroundings of the moving body (MV) by a human detection unit (730). When the results of the determination are positive, the sound output control unit (750A) determines whether a leaking sound of an inside sound to the outside of the moving body (MV) can be recognized by a detected person on the basis of the inside sound and an outside sound detected by a moving body outside sound detection unit (710) and a moving body inside sound detection unit (720) for the moving body (MV). If the results of this determination are positive, the sound output control unit (750A) extracts environmental sound that does not include the leaking sound on the basis of the outside sound and inside sound. Furthermore, the sound output control unit (750A) carries out control in which environmental sound is output by a sound output unit (790). A sound output unit (210) outputs environmental sound according to control by a control unit (150A). Therefore, environmental sound that does not annoy people in the surroundings of the moving body (MV) is output and the degree of recognition of leaking sound outside of the vehicle can be reduced.

Description

音制御装置、音制御方法、音制御プログラム、及び、当該音制御プログラムが記録された記録媒体Sound control apparatus, sound control method, sound control program, and recording medium on which the sound control program is recorded
 本発明は、音制御装置、音制御方法、音制御プログラム、及び、当該音制御プログラムが記録された記録媒体に関する。 The present invention relates to a sound control device, a sound control method, a sound control program, and a recording medium on which the sound control program is recorded.
 従来から、車両等の移動体に関して、移動体内や移動体外の周囲状況に配慮するための様々な技術が提案されている。そして、こうした技術の中には、車室内での会話や車室内で聴取している楽曲等の音の車外へ漏れ音の影響を低減するための技術がある。 Conventionally, with respect to moving bodies such as vehicles, various techniques have been proposed for considering the surrounding conditions inside and outside the moving body. Among these techniques, there is a technique for reducing the influence of sound leaking out of the vehicle, such as conversations in the passenger compartment and music being listened to in the passenger compartment.
 こうした車外への漏れ音を抑制する技術の一つとして、車室内で発生した音が車外へ漏れ出ないようにすることで、車外の周辺の歩行者等に迷惑をかけないようにしつつ、車室内で会話を行ったり、楽曲を視聴するためのものがある(特許文献1参照:以下、「従来例」と呼ぶ)。この従来例の技術では、車室内の音量を検出し、当該検出結果に基づいて、車室内と車外とを仕切るウィンドウ等の開閉部の開度を調整するようになっている。 As one of the technologies to suppress the sound leaking outside the vehicle, the sound generated inside the vehicle is prevented from leaking outside the vehicle, so that pedestrians outside the vehicle are not disturbed. There is one for carrying out conversations in the room and viewing music (refer to Patent Document 1: hereinafter referred to as “conventional example”). In the conventional technique, the volume in the vehicle interior is detected, and the opening degree of an opening / closing part such as a window that partitions the vehicle interior and the outside of the vehicle is adjusted based on the detection result.
特開2008-163713号公報JP 2008-163713 A
 ところで、近年では、電池を駆動力源とする電気自動車の普及が進んでいる。こうした自動車は、従来のガソリン車と比べて、車両が発生する音が飛躍的に低くなる。このため、電気自動車の場合は、車外への漏れ音についてのより一層の配慮が必要となることがある。 By the way, in recent years, electric vehicles using batteries as a driving force source have been popularized. Such automobiles have a much lower noise generated by the vehicle than conventional gasoline cars. For this reason, in the case of an electric vehicle, it may be necessary to further consider the leakage sound outside the vehicle.
 上述した従来例では、車室内と車外とを仕切る開閉部の開度を調整することで、車外への漏れ音の影響を低減させようとしている。このため、移動体の防音性能にも依存するが、車室内で発生した音の音量が大きければ、車室内で発生した音が車外へ漏れ出ることもあり得る。そして、従来例の技術では、車外へ漏れ出た音が、車外の周辺の歩行者等に到達することもあり得る。こうした事態は、車室内空間におけるプライバシー保護の観点からも好ましいとはいえない。 In the conventional example described above, the influence of leakage sound outside the vehicle is reduced by adjusting the opening degree of the opening / closing part that partitions the vehicle interior and the vehicle exterior. For this reason, depending on the soundproof performance of the moving body, if the volume of the sound generated in the vehicle interior is high, the sound generated in the vehicle interior may leak out of the vehicle. In the technology of the conventional example, the sound leaking out of the vehicle may reach pedestrians and the like around the outside of the vehicle. Such a situation is not preferable from the viewpoint of privacy protection in the vehicle interior space.
 このため、車室内で発生した音が車外へ漏れ出ることを前提として、当該漏れ音の認識度を低減させることで、車外の周辺における歩行者等に迷惑を掛けないとともに、車室内空間におけるプライバシーを保護することができる技術が望まれている。かかる要請に応えることが、本発明が解決すべき課題の一つとして挙げられる。 For this reason, on the premise that the sound generated inside the vehicle leaks out of the vehicle, by reducing the recognition degree of the leaked sound, it does not bother pedestrians and the like outside the vehicle, and privacy in the vehicle interior space There is a demand for a technique capable of protecting the above. Meeting this requirement is one of the problems to be solved by the present invention.
 本発明は、上記の事情を鑑みてなされたものであり、車外への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を出力することができる音制御装置、音制御方法、音制御プログラム、および、当該音制御プログラムが記録された記録媒体を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a sound control device, a sound control method, a sound control program, and the sound that can output a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of sound leaking outside the vehicle. It is an object to provide a recording medium on which a control program is recorded.
 本発明は、第1の観点からすると、移動体の外部の音を検出する移動体外音検出部と;前記移動体の内部の音を検出する移動体内音検出部と;前記移動体の周囲の人を検出する人検出部と;前記移動体外音検出部により検出された前記外部の音及び前記移動体内音検出部により検出された前記内部の音に基づき、前記人検出部により検出された人による前記移動体の内部の音の外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を音出力部から出力させる音出力制御部と;を備えることを特徴とする音制御装置である。 From a first aspect, the present invention provides a moving body external sound detection unit that detects a sound outside the moving body; a moving body sound detection unit that detects a sound inside the moving body; A human detection unit for detecting a person; and a person detected by the human detection unit based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit And a sound output control unit that outputs from the sound output unit a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the sound leaked to the outside of the sound inside the moving body.
 本発明は、第2の観点からすると、移動体の外部の音を検出する移動体外音検出工程と;前記移動体の内部の音を検出する移動体内音検出工程と;前記移動体の周囲の人を検出する人検出工程と;前記移動体外音検出工程において検出された前記外部の音及び前記移動体内音検出工程において検出された前記内部の音に基づき、前記人検出工程において検出された人による前記移動体の内部の音の外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を音出力部から出力させる音出力制御工程と;を備えることを特徴とする音制御方法である。 From a second aspect, the present invention provides a moving body external sound detection step for detecting a sound outside the moving body; a moving body sound detection step for detecting a sound inside the moving body; A human detection step for detecting a person; and a person detected in the human detection step based on the external sound detected in the mobile external sound detection step and the internal sound detected in the mobile internal sound detection step. And a sound output control step of outputting from the sound output unit a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the sound leaking to the outside of the sound inside the moving body.
 本発明は、第3の観点からすると、本発明の音制御方法を演算部に実行させる、ことを特徴とする音制御プログラムである。 From the third viewpoint, the present invention is a sound control program that causes a calculation unit to execute the sound control method of the present invention.
 本発明は、第4の観点からすると、本発明の音制御プログラムが、演算部により読み取り可能に記録されている、ことを特徴とする記録媒体である。 From the fourth aspect, the present invention is a recording medium in which the sound control program of the present invention is recorded so as to be readable by a calculation unit.
本発明の第1実施形態に係る音制御装置の構成を説明するためのブロック図である。It is a block diagram for demonstrating the structure of the sound control apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る音制御装置の構成を説明するためのブロック図である。It is a block diagram for demonstrating the structure of the sound control apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施例に係る音制御装置の構成を概略的に説明するためのブロック図である。It is a block diagram for demonstrating schematically the structure of the sound control apparatus which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 図3の人検出部の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the person detection part of FIG. 図3の車外収音部の配置関係、図4の撮影部の配置関係、及び、図3の音出力部の配置関係を説明するための図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an arrangement relationship of an outside-vehicle sound collection unit in FIG. 3, an arrangement relationship of an imaging unit in FIG. 第1実施例における車両の外部に向けて「環境音」を出力する音出力制御処理を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating the sound output control process which outputs an "environmental sound" toward the exterior of the vehicle in 1st Example. 第2実施例における車両の外部に向けて漏れ音の「逆相音」を出力する音出力制御処理を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating the sound output control process which outputs the "reverse phase sound" of a leaking sound toward the exterior of the vehicle in 2nd Example.
 以下、本発明の実施形態を、添付図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明及び図面においては、同一又は同等の要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description and drawings, the same or equivalent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
 [第1実施形態]
 まず、本発明の第1実施形態の音制御装置700Aについて、図1を参照して説明する。
[First Embodiment]
First, the sound control apparatus 700A according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
 <構成>
 図1には、第1実施形態に係る音制御装置700Aの概略的な構成が示されている。図1に示されるように、音制御装置700Aは、電気自動車MV(以下、「移動体MV」と呼ぶ)に搭載され、移動体MVに装備された音出力部790と、走行状態検出部910とが接続されるようになっている。
<Configuration>
FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a sound control device 700A according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the sound control device 700A is mounted on an electric vehicle MV (hereinafter referred to as “moving body MV”), a sound output unit 790 equipped on the moving body MV, and a traveling state detection unit 910. And are to be connected.
 ここで、音出力部790は、本第1実施形態では、移動体MVの前方へ音出力を行う「前方側スピーカ」と、後方へ音出力を行う「後方側スピーカ」とを備えている。また、音出力部790は、移動体MVの左方へ音出力を行う「左方側スピーカ」と、右方へ音出力を行う「右方側スピーカ」とを備えている。音出力部790は、音制御装置700Aから送られた出力音信号を受ける。そして、音出力部790は、出力音信号に従った音を、移動体MVの周辺へ向けて出力する。 Here, in the first embodiment, the sound output unit 790 includes a “front speaker” that outputs sound in front of the moving body MV and a “rear speaker” that outputs sound backward. The sound output unit 790 includes a “left speaker” that outputs sound to the left of the moving body MV and a “right speaker” that outputs sound to the right. The sound output unit 790 receives the output sound signal sent from the sound control device 700A. And the sound output part 790 outputs the sound according to an output sound signal toward the periphery of the moving body MV.
 走行状態検出部910は、移動体MVの速度等の走行状態を検出する。走行状態検出部910による検出結果は、走行情報として、音制御装置700Aへ送られる。 The traveling state detection unit 910 detects a traveling state such as the speed of the moving body MV. The detection result by the traveling state detection unit 910 is sent as traveling information to the sound control device 700A.
 次に、上記の音制御装置700Aの構成について、説明する。音制御装置700Aは、移動体外音検出部710と、移動体内音検出部720と、人検出部730と、取得部740と、音出力制御部750Aとを備えている。 Next, the configuration of the sound control device 700A will be described. The sound control device 700A includes a moving body sound detection unit 710, a moving body sound detection unit 720, a human detection unit 730, an acquisition unit 740, and a sound output control unit 750A.
 上記の移動体外音検出部710は、移動体MVの外部の音を検出する。移動体外音検出部710による検出結果は、音出力制御部750Aへ送られる。本第1実施形態では、人検出部730は、移動体MVの前方側に配置される「前方側人検出部」と、後方側に配置される「後方側人検出部」とを備えている。また、人検出部730は、移動体MVの左方側に配置される「左方側人検出部」と、右方側に配置される「右方側人検出部」とを備えている。 The moving body external sound detection unit 710 detects a sound outside the moving body MV. The detection result by the moving object outside sound detection unit 710 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A. In the first embodiment, the human detection unit 730 includes a “front-side human detection unit” disposed on the front side of the moving body MV and a “rear-side human detection unit” disposed on the rear side. . The human detection unit 730 includes a “left side human detection unit” disposed on the left side of the moving body MV and a “right side human detection unit” disposed on the right side.
 上記の移動体内音検出部720は、移動体MVの内部の音を検出する。移動体内音検出部720による検出結果は、音出力制御部750Aへ送られる。 The moving body sound detecting unit 720 detects the sound inside the moving body MV. The detection result by the moving body sound detection unit 720 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A.
 上記の人検出部730は、移動体MVの周囲における人の有無の検出を行い、当該人が検出された場合に、移動体MVから当該検出された人までの距離を検出する。人検出部730による検出結果は、音出力制御部750Aへ送られる。本第1実施形態では、人検出部730は、移動体MVの前方側に配置される「前方側人検出部」と、後方側に配置される「後方側人検出部」とを備えている。また、人検出部730は、移動体MVの左方側に配置される「左方側人検出部」と、右方側に配置される「右方側人検出部」とを備えている。 The person detection unit 730 detects the presence or absence of a person around the moving body MV, and detects the distance from the moving body MV to the detected person when the person is detected. The detection result by the human detection unit 730 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A. In the first embodiment, the human detection unit 730 includes a “front-side human detection unit” disposed on the front side of the moving body MV and a “rear-side human detection unit” disposed on the rear side. . The human detection unit 730 includes a “left side human detection unit” disposed on the left side of the moving body MV and a “right side human detection unit” disposed on the right side.
 上記の取得部740は、走行状態検出部910により検出された移動体MVの走行に関する走行情報を取得する。取得部740による取得結果は、音出力制御部750Aへ送られる。 The acquisition unit 740 acquires the travel information related to the travel of the moving body MV detected by the travel state detection unit 910. The acquisition result obtained by the acquisition unit 740 is sent to the sound output control unit 750A.
 上記の音出力制御部750Aは、移動体外音検出部710及び移動体内音検出部720から送られた検出結果を受ける。また、音出力制御部750Aは、人検出部730から送られた検出結果を受ける。さらに、音出力制御部750Aは、取得部740から送られた取得結果を受ける。 The sound output control unit 750A receives the detection results sent from the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the moving body sound detection unit 720. In addition, the sound output control unit 750A receives the detection result sent from the human detection unit 730. Further, the sound output control unit 750A receives the acquisition result sent from the acquisition unit 740.
 そして、音出力制御部750Aは、移動体外音検出部710により検出された外部の音及び移動体内音検出部720により検出された内部の音に基づいて、人検出部730により検出された人による移動体MVの内部の音の外部への「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部790から出力させる音出力制御を行う。かかる制御処理は、取得部740により取得された走行情報に基づき、移動体MVが停止中であると判断された場合に行われる。 The sound output control unit 750A is based on the person detected by the human detection unit 730 based on the external sound detected by the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the internal sound detected by the moving body sound detection unit 720. Sound output control is performed to output from the sound output unit 790 a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the “leakage sound” to the outside of the sound inside the moving body MV. Such control processing is performed when it is determined that the moving body MV is stopped based on the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit 740.
 本第1実施形態では、音出力制御部750Aは、外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音として、移動体MVの外部の「環境音」を音出力部790から出力させるようになっている。ここで、外部の「環境音」とは、移動体MVの周囲の音と同様の音である。例えば、移動体MVが工事現場に停止している場合には、「環境音」は、工事現場における工事音となることがある。また、移動体MVが遊園地に停止している場合には、「環境音」は、遊園地におけるアトラクションが発する音となることがある。音出力制御部750Aによる制御処理の詳細については、後述する。 In the first embodiment, the sound output control unit 750A causes the sound output unit 790 to output an “environmental sound” outside the moving body MV as a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound to the outside. Yes. Here, the external “environmental sound” is a sound similar to the sound around the moving body MV. For example, when the moving body MV is stopped at a construction site, the “environmental sound” may be a construction sound at the construction site. In addition, when the moving body MV is stopped at the amusement park, the “environmental sound” may be a sound generated by an attraction in the amusement park. Details of the control processing by the sound output control unit 750A will be described later.
 <動作>
 上記のように構成された音制御装置700Aの動作について、説明する。
<Operation>
The operation of the sound control device 700A configured as described above will be described.
 この音制御装置700Aでは、取得部740が、移動体MVの走行情報を取得する。そして、取得部740は、取得結果を音出力制御部750Aへ送る。また、音制御装置700Aでは、人検出部730が、移動体MVの周囲における人の有無を検出する。そして、当該人が検出されると、人検出部730は、移動体MVから検出された人までの距離を検出する。引き続き、人検出部730は、検出結果を音出力制御部750Aへ送る。 In the sound control device 700A, the acquisition unit 740 acquires travel information of the moving body MV. Then, the acquisition unit 740 sends the acquisition result to the sound output control unit 750A. In sound control device 700A, person detecting unit 730 detects the presence or absence of a person around moving body MV. And if the said person is detected, the person detection part 730 will detect the distance from the mobile body MV to the detected person. Subsequently, the person detection unit 730 sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750A.
 さらに、音制御装置700Aでは、移動体外音検出部710が、移動体MVの外部の音を検出し、検出結果を音出力制御部750Aへ送る。また、移動体内音検出部720が、移動体MVの内部の音を検出し、検出結果を音出力制御部750Aへ送る。 Furthermore, in the sound control device 700A, the moving body external sound detection unit 710 detects a sound outside the moving body MV and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750A. In addition, the moving body sound detection unit 720 detects the sound inside the moving body MV, and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750A.
 これらの検出結果及び取得結果を受けた音出力制御部750Aは、まず、取得部740から送られた取得結果に基づいて、移動体MVが停止中であるかを判断する。そして、音出力制御部750Aは、当該判断の結果が肯定的である場合に、人検出部730から送られた検出結果に基づいて、「前方側人検出部」、「後方側人検出部」、「左方側人検出部」及び「右方側人検出部」の少なくとも1つの人検出部により、移動体MVの周囲に人が検出されたか否かを判定する。 The sound output control unit 750A that has received these detection results and acquisition results first determines whether the moving body MV is stopped based on the acquisition results sent from the acquisition unit 740. Then, the sound output control unit 750A determines that the “front side human detection unit” and “rear side human detection unit” are based on the detection result sent from the human detection unit 730 when the result of the determination is affirmative. Then, it is determined whether or not a person has been detected around the moving body MV by at least one of the “left side person detection unit” and the “right side person detection unit”.
 引き続き、音出力制御部750Aは、当該判定の結果が肯定的である場合に、移動体外音検出部710により検出された移動体MVの「外部の音」及び移動体内音検出部720により検出された移動体MVの「内部の音」のスペクトル解析等を行い、検出された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」とを抽出する。そして、音出力制御部750Aは、検出された「人」と移動体MVとの距離、「環境音」の音量レベル及び「漏れ音」の音量レベルに基づいて、当該検出された「人」により「漏れ音」が認識され得るかを判断する。 Subsequently, when the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750A is detected by the “external sound” of the moving body MV detected by the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the moving body sound detection unit 720. In addition, spectrum analysis of the “internal sound” of the moving body MV is performed, and “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the detected “external sound”. The sound output control unit 750A then detects the detected “person” based on the detected distance between the “person” and the moving body MV, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”. It is determined whether “leakage sound” can be recognized.
 かかる「漏れ音」が認識され得るかの判断は、人検出部730により検出された「人」と移動体MVとの距離が短いほど、「漏れ音」が認識されやすいと判断される。また、かかる「漏れ音」が認識され得るかの判断は、「環境音」の音量レベルが小さいほど、「漏れ音」が認識されやすいと判断されるとともに、「漏れ音」の音量レベルが大きいほど、「漏れ音」が認識されやすいと判断される。 The determination as to whether or not the “leakage sound” can be recognized is determined such that the “leakage sound” is more easily recognized as the distance between the “person” detected by the human detection unit 730 and the moving body MV is shorter. In addition, the determination of whether or not the “leakage sound” can be recognized is determined such that the smaller the volume level of the “environment sound”, the easier it is to recognize the “leakage sound” and the higher the volume level of the “leakage sound” It is determined that the “leak sound” is easily recognized.
 なお、本第1実施形態では、「前方側人検出部」により人が検出された場合には、「前方側外音検出部」により検出された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。また、「後方側人検出部」により人が検出された場合には、「後方側外音検出部」により検出された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。 In the first embodiment, when a person is detected by the “front person detection unit”, “environmental sound” and “environment sound” are detected from the “external sound” detected by the “front outside sound detection unit”. "Leakage sound" is extracted. In addition, when a person is detected by the “rear side human detection unit”, “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the “external sound” detected by the “rear side external sound detection unit”. It has become.
 また、「左方側人検出部」により人が検出された場合には、「左方側外音検出部」により検出された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。また、「右方側人検出部」により人が検出された場合には、「右方側外音検出部」により検出された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。 In addition, when a person is detected by the “left side human detection unit”, “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the “external sound” detected by the “left side external sound detection unit”. It is supposed to be. In addition, when a person is detected by the “right side human detection unit”, “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the “external sound” detected by the “right side external sound detection unit”. It is supposed to be.
 そして、「前方側人検出部」により人が検出されており、かつ、当該人により「漏れ音」が認識され得ると判断した場合には、音出力制御部750Aは、「前方側スピーカ」から環境音を出力させる。また、「後方側人検出部」により人が検出されており、かつ、当該人により「漏れ音」が認識され得ると判断した場合には、音出力制御部750Aは、「後方側スピーカ」から環境音を出力させる。 When it is determined that the person is detected by the “front person detection unit” and that the “leak sound” can be recognized by the person, the sound output control unit 750A starts from the “front speaker”. Output environmental sound. In addition, when it is determined that a person is detected by the “rear person detection unit” and that the “leak sound” can be recognized by the person, the sound output control unit 750A starts from the “rear speaker”. Output environmental sound.
 また、「左方側人検出部」により人が検出されており、かつ、当該人により「漏れ音」が認識され得ると判断した場合には、音出力制御部750Aは、「左方側スピーカ」から環境音を出力させる。また、「右方側人検出部」により人が検出されており、かつ、当該人により「漏れ音」が認識され得ると判断した場合には、音出力制御部750Aは、「右方側スピーカ」から環境音を出力させる。 When it is determined that a person is detected by the “left side person detecting unit” and the “leak sound” can be recognized by the person, the sound output control unit 750A displays the “left side speaker”. To output environmental sound. If it is determined that the person is detected by the “right side person detecting unit” and the “leak sound” can be recognized by the person, the sound output control unit 750A displays the “right side speaker”. To output environmental sound.
 「環境音」の出力制御に際して、音出力制御部750Aは、上述のようにして抽出された「環境音」のレベルと「漏れ音」のレベルとに基づいて、音出力部790から出力すべき環境音の音量レベルを決定する。この「環境音」の音量レベルは、検出された人による「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させることを前提として、当該検出された人の迷惑とならない音量となっている。そして、音出力制御部750Aは、当該決定された音量レベルの環境音を出力音とする出力音信号を生成する。こうして生成された出力音信号は、音出力部790へ送られる。 In the output control of “environmental sound”, the sound output control unit 750A should output from the sound output unit 790 based on the level of “environmental sound” and the level of “leakage sound” extracted as described above. Determine the volume level of the ambient sound. The volume level of the “environmental sound” is a volume that does not cause trouble for the detected person on the assumption that the degree of recognition of the “leakage sound” by the detected person is reduced. Then, the sound output control unit 750A generates an output sound signal whose output sound is the environmental sound having the determined volume level. The output sound signal generated in this way is sent to the sound output unit 790.
 音出力部790は、当該出力音信号を受けると、環境音を出力する。ここで、「前方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの前方へ向けて環境音が出力される。また、「後方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの後方へ向けて環境音が出力される。また、「左方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの左方へ向けて環境音が出力される。また、「右方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの右方へ向けて環境音が出力される。この結果、音出力制御部750Aによる制御のもとで、検出された「人」へ向けて「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる環境音が出力される。 When the sound output unit 790 receives the output sound signal, the sound output unit 790 outputs an environmental sound. Here, the environmental sound is output from the “front speaker” toward the front of the moving body MV. In addition, an environmental sound is output from the “rear speaker” toward the rear of the moving body MV. In addition, an environmental sound is output from the “left speaker” toward the left side of the moving body MV. In addition, an environmental sound is output from the “right speaker” toward the right side of the moving body MV. As a result, under the control of the sound output control unit 750A, an environmental sound that reduces the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” is output toward the detected “person”.
 なお、本第1実施形態では、音出力制御部750Aは、音出力部790から環境音を出力させた後にも、移動体外音検出部710により検出された「外部の音」及び移動体内音検出部720により検出された「内部の音」を収集する。そして、音出力制御部750Aは、収集された「外部の音」及び「内部の音」の解析を行い、検出された「人」により「漏れ音」が認識されにくくなっているかを判断する。そして、当該判断の結果が否定的であった場合には、再度、音出力部790から出力すべき環境音の音量レベルを決定するようになっている。 In the first embodiment, the sound output control unit 750A detects the “external sound” detected by the moving body external sound detection unit 710 and the moving body sound after the environmental sound is output from the sound output unit 790. The “internal sound” detected by the unit 720 is collected. Then, the sound output control unit 750A analyzes the collected “external sound” and “internal sound” and determines whether the “leakage sound” is difficult to be recognized by the detected “person”. If the result of the determination is negative, the volume level of the environmental sound to be output from the sound output unit 790 is determined again.
 以上説明したように、本第1実施形態では、人検出部730が、移動体MVの周囲における人の検出を行い、当該人が検出されると、移動体MVから検出された人までの距離を検出する。また、移動体外音検出部710が、移動体MVの外部の音を検出するとともに、移動体内音検出部720が、移動体MVの内部の音を検出する。音出力制御部750Aは、取得部740により取得された走行情報から移動体MVが停止中であると判断された場合に、人検出部730による検出結果に基づいて、移動体MVの周囲に人が検出されたか否かを判定する。そして、音出力制御部750Aは、当該判定の結果が肯定的である場合に、移動体MVの「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、検出された「人」により、移動体MVの内部の音の外部への「漏れ音」が認識され得るか判断する。 As described above, in the first embodiment, the person detection unit 730 detects a person around the moving body MV, and when the person is detected, the distance from the moving body MV to the detected person. Is detected. Further, the moving body external sound detection unit 710 detects a sound outside the moving body MV, and the moving body sound detection unit 720 detects a sound inside the moving body MV. When it is determined from the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit 740 that the moving body MV is stopped, the sound output control unit 750A is based on the detection result of the person detection unit 730, and the person around the moving body MV It is determined whether or not is detected. Then, when the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750A uses the detected “person” based on the “external sound” and the “internal sound” of the mobile object MV. It is determined whether or not “leak” to the outside of the sound inside the MV can be recognized.
 当該判断の結果が肯定的である場合に、音出力制御部750Aは、検出された移動体MVの「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、漏れ音が含まれない移動体MVの外部の「環境音」を抽出する。そして、音出力制御部750Aは、人検出部730により検出された人へ向けて、音出力部790から「環境音」を出力させる制御を行う。かかる音出力制御部750Aによる制御に従って、音出力部790が、移動体MVの周辺の人へ向けて環境音を出力する。 When the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750A determines that the mobile body MV does not include a leakage sound based on the detected “external sound” and “internal sound” of the mobile body MV. Extract "environmental sound" outside of. The sound output control unit 750 </ b> A performs control to output “environmental sound” from the sound output unit 790 toward the person detected by the person detection unit 730. In accordance with the control by the sound output control unit 750A, the sound output unit 790 outputs an environmental sound toward a person around the moving body MV.
 したがって、本発明の第1実施形態によれば、移動体MVの周囲の人にとって違和感を生じさせない音量の環境音を出力して、車外への漏れ音の認識度を低減させることができる。 Therefore, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to output an environmental sound having a volume that does not cause a sense of incongruity for people around the moving body MV, and to reduce the degree of recognition of sound leaking outside the vehicle.
 [第2実施形態]
 次に、本発明の第2実施形態の音制御装置700Bについて、図2を参照して説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a sound control device 700B according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
 <構成>
 図2には、第2実施形態に係る音制御装置700Bの概略的な構成が示されている。図2に示されるように、音制御装置700Bは、上述した第1実施形態の音制御装置700Aと比べて、音出力制御部750Aに代えて音出力制御部750Bを備える点のみが異なっている。以下、これらの相違点に主に着目して説明する。
<Configuration>
FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration of a sound control device 700B according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the sound control device 700B is different from the sound control device 700A of the first embodiment described above only in that a sound output control unit 750B is provided instead of the sound output control unit 750A. . Hereinafter, description will be made mainly focusing on these differences.
 上記の音出力制御部750Bは、上述した第1実施形態の音出力制御部750Aの場合と同様に、移動体外音検出部710及び移動体内音検出部720、並びに、人検出部730から送られた検出結果を受ける。また、音出力制御部750Bは、取得部740から送られた取得結果を受ける。 The sound output control unit 750B is sent from the moving body external sound detection unit 710, the moving body sound detection unit 720, and the human detection unit 730, as in the case of the sound output control unit 750A of the first embodiment described above. Receive the detection results. The sound output control unit 750B receives the acquisition result sent from the acquisition unit 740.
 そして、音出力制御部750Bは、検出された「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、人検出部730により検出された人による「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部790から出力させる音出力制御を行う。本第2実施形態では、音出力制御部750Bは、外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音として、漏れ音の「逆相音」を音出力部790から出力させる制御を行う。音出力制御部750Bによる制御処理の詳細については、後述する。 Then, the sound output control unit 750B, based on the detected “external sound” and “internal sound”, sounds that reduce the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” by the person detected by the person detection unit 730, Sound output control to be output from the sound output unit 790 is performed. In the second embodiment, the sound output control unit 750 </ b> B performs control to output a “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound from the sound output unit 790 as a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound to the outside. Details of the control processing by the sound output control unit 750B will be described later.
 <動作>
 上記のように構成された音制御装置700Bの動作について、説明する。
<Operation>
The operation of the sound control device 700B configured as described above will be described.
 この音制御装置700Bでは、取得部740が、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、移動体MVの走行情報を取得する。そして、取得部740は、走行情報を音出力制御部750Bへ送る。また、人検出部730が、移動体MVの周囲における人の有無を検出する。そして、当該人が検出されると、人検出部730は、移動体MVから検出された人までの距離を検出する。引き続き、人検出部730は、検出結果を音出力制御部750Bへ送る。 In the sound control device 700B, the acquisition unit 740 acquires the travel information of the moving body MV as in the case of the first embodiment. Then, the acquisition unit 740 sends the travel information to the sound output control unit 750B. In addition, the person detection unit 730 detects the presence or absence of a person around the moving body MV. And if the said person is detected, the person detection part 730 will detect the distance from the mobile body MV to the detected person. Subsequently, the person detection unit 730 sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750B.
 また、音制御装置700Bでは、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、移動体外音検出部710が、移動体MVの外部の音を検出して検出結果を音出力制御部750Bへ送るとともに、移動体内音検出部720が、移動体MVの内部の音を検出し、検出結果を音出力制御部750Bへ送る。 Further, in the sound control device 700B, as in the case of the first embodiment, the moving object external sound detection unit 710 detects the sound outside the moving object MV and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750B. The body sound detection unit 720 detects the sound inside the moving body MV and sends the detection result to the sound output control unit 750B.
 これらの検出結果及び取得結果を受けた音出力制御部750Bは、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、移動体MVが停止中であるかを判断し、当該判断の結果が肯定的である場合に、人検出部730から送られた検出結果に基づいて、「前方側人検出部」、「後方側人検出部」、「左方側人検出部」及び「右方側人検出部」の少なくとも1つの人検出部により、移動体MVの周囲に人が検出されたか否かを判定する。引き続き、音出力制御部750Bは、当該判定の結果が肯定的である場合に、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、移動体MVの「外部の音」及び「内部の音」の解析を行い、検出された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」とを抽出する。そして、音出力制御部750Bは、検出された「人」と移動体MVとの距離、「環境音」の音量レベル及び「漏れ音」の音量レベルに基づいて、当該検出された「人」により「漏れ音」が認識され得るかを判断する。 The sound output control unit 750B that has received these detection results and acquisition results determines whether the moving body MV is stopped as in the case of the first embodiment, and the determination result is affirmative. In addition, based on the detection result sent from the human detection unit 730, the “front side human detection unit”, “rear side human detection unit”, “left side human detection unit” and “right side human detection unit” It is determined by at least one person detection unit whether or not a person has been detected around the moving body MV. Subsequently, when the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750B analyzes the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the moving body MV as in the case of the first embodiment. Then, “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the detected “external sound”. The sound output control unit 750B then detects the detected “person” based on the detected distance between the “person” and the moving body MV, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”. It is determined whether “leakage sound” can be recognized.
 そして、当該検出された人により「漏れ音」が認識され得ると判断した場合には、音出力制御部750Bは、当該人が検出された方向へ音出力を行うことのできるスピーカから、漏れ音の「逆相の音」を出力させる制御を行う。 When it is determined that the “leak sound” can be recognized by the detected person, the sound output control unit 750B causes the leak sound from a speaker that can output sound in the direction in which the person is detected. Controls to output the “sound of opposite phase”.
 かかる漏れ音の「逆相音」の出力制御に際して、音出力制御部750Bは、上述のようにして抽出された「漏れ音」のレベルに基づいて、当該レベルと同等となる漏れ音の「逆相音」の音量レベルを決定する。そして、音出力制御部750Bは、当該決定された音量レベルの漏れ音の「逆相音」を出力音とする出力音信号を生成し、音出力部790へ送る。 In the output control of the “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound, the sound output control unit 750B performs the “reverse” of the leaked sound equivalent to the level based on the level of the “leakage sound” extracted as described above. Determine the volume level of the “phase sound”. Then, the sound output control unit 750 </ b> B generates an output sound signal using the “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound having the determined volume level as an output sound, and sends the output sound signal to the sound output unit 790.
 音出力部790は、当該出力音信号を受けると、漏れ音の逆相音を出力する。ここで、「前方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの前方へ向けて漏れ音の逆相音が出力される。また、「後方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの後方へ向けて漏れ音の逆相音が出力される。また、「左方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの左方へ向けて漏れ音の逆相音が出力される。また、「右方側スピーカ」からは、移動体MVの右方へ向けて漏れ音の逆相音が出力される。この結果、音出力制御部750Bによる制御のもとで、検出された「人」へ向けて「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる漏れ音の逆相音が出力される。 When receiving the output sound signal, the sound output unit 790 outputs a reverse phase sound of the leaking sound. Here, the reverse phase sound of the leaking sound is output from the “front speaker” toward the front of the moving body MV. Further, from the “rear speaker”, a reverse phase sound of the leaking sound is output toward the rear of the moving body MV. In addition, a reverse phase sound of the leaking sound is output from the “left speaker” toward the left side of the moving body MV. In addition, a reverse phase sound of leakage sound is output from the “right speaker” toward the right side of the moving body MV. As a result, under the control of the sound output control unit 750B, the reverse phase sound of the leaking sound that reduces the recognition degree of the “leaking sound” is output toward the detected “person”.
 以上説明したように、本第2実施形態では、上述した第1実施形態の場合と同様に、取得部740により取得された走行情報から移動体MVが停止中であると判断された場合に、人検出部730による検出結果に基づいて、移動体MVの周囲に人が検出されたか否かを判定する。そして、音出力制御部750Bは、当該判定の結果が肯定的である場合に、移動体外音検出部710及び移動体内音検出部720により検出された移動体MVの「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、検出された「人」により、移動体MVの内部の音の外部への「漏れ音」が認識され得るか判断する。 As described above, in the second embodiment, as in the case of the first embodiment described above, when it is determined from the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit 740 that the moving body MV is stopped, Based on the detection result by the person detection unit 730, it is determined whether or not a person has been detected around the moving body MV. Then, when the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750B performs “external sound” and “internal sound” of the moving body MV detected by the moving body external sound detection section 710 and the moving body sound detection section 720. Based on the “sound”, it is determined whether the detected “person” can recognize the “leak sound” to the outside of the sound inside the moving body MV.
 当該判断の結果が肯定的である場合に、音出力制御部750Bは、検出された「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、「漏れ音」を抽出する。そして、音出力制御部750Bは、人検出部730により検出された人へ向けて、音出力部790から漏れ音の「逆相音」を出力させる制御を行う。かかる音出力制御部750Bによる制御に従って、音出力部790が、移動体MVの周辺の人へ向けて漏れ音の逆相音を出力する。 When the result of the determination is affirmative, the sound output control unit 750B extracts “leakage sound” based on the detected “external sound” and “internal sound”. The sound output control unit 750 </ b> B performs control to output a “reverse phase sound” of the leakage sound from the sound output unit 790 toward the person detected by the person detection unit 730. In accordance with the control by the sound output control unit 750B, the sound output unit 790 outputs a reverse phase sound of leakage sound toward a person around the moving body MV.
 したがって、本発明の第2実施形態によれば、移動体MVの周囲の人に迷惑をかけない漏れ音の逆相音を出力して、車外への漏れ音の認識度を低減させることができる。 Therefore, according to 2nd Embodiment of this invention, the reverse phase sound of the leaking sound which does not cause trouble to the person around the moving body MV can be output, and the recognition degree of the leaking sound outside a vehicle can be reduced. .
 [実施形態の変形]
 なお、上記の第1及び第2実施形態では、音出力制御部は、移動体外音検出部により検出された外部の音、及び、移動体内音検出部により検出された内部の音に基づいて、人検出部により検出された人により漏れ音が認識され得ると判断した場合に、漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させるようにした。これに対して、音出力制御部は、移動体内音検出部により検出された音のレベルが所定値以上となった場合に、漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させるようにしてもよい。
[Modification of Embodiment]
In the first and second embodiments described above, the sound output control unit is based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit. When it is determined that a leak sound can be recognized by a person detected by the human detection unit, a sound that reduces the recognition level of the leak sound is output from the sound output unit. On the other hand, the sound output control unit causes the sound output unit to output a sound that reduces the recognition level of the leaked sound when the level of the sound detected by the moving body sound detection unit is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. You may do it.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施形態では、音出力制御部は、移動体が停止中であると判断された場合に、「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させる音出力制御を行うようにした。これに対して、音出力制御部は、取得部により取得された走行情報に基づき、移動体が所定速度以下で移動中であると判断された場合に、「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させる音出力制御を行うようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the sound output control unit outputs a sound for reducing the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” from the sound output unit when it is determined that the moving body is stopped. The sound output control to be output was performed. In contrast, the sound output control unit reduces the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” when it is determined that the moving body is moving at a predetermined speed or less based on the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit. You may make it perform sound output control which outputs a sound from a sound output part.
 ここで、「所定速度」は、「漏れ音」が担っている意味内容を、周囲の人に認識され得る速度の最大である。 Here, the “predetermined speed” is the maximum speed at which the surrounding person can recognize the semantic content of the “leakage sound”.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施形態では、人検出部及び音出力部を、移動体の前後及び左右に配置するようにした。これに対して、移動体の前方、後方、左方及び右方の少なくとも1つの方向側に、一又は複数の人検出部及び音出力部を配置するようにしてもよい。また、移動体の前方左側、前方右側、後方左側、後方右側等の他の方向側に、人検出部及び音出力部を配置するようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the human detection unit and the sound output unit are arranged on the front and rear and on the left and right of the moving body. On the other hand, you may make it arrange | position a 1 or several person detection part and a sound output part in the at least 1 direction side of the front, back, left side, and right side of a moving body. Moreover, you may make it arrange | position a human detection part and a sound output part in other direction sides, such as the front left side, front right side, back left side, back right side, etc. of a mobile body.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施形態では、音制御装置は音出力部を備えないようにしたが、利用可能な既存の音出力部が無い場合には、音制御装置が音出力部を備える構成としてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the sound control device is not provided with a sound output unit. However, if there is no existing sound output unit that can be used, the sound control device has a sound output unit. It is good also as a structure provided.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施形態では、音制御装置の構成要素の全てが、移動体に搭載されるようにした。これに対して、音出力制御部を、遠隔地に配置されたサーバ装置が備えるようにし、当該サーバ装置と通信可能な端末装置を移動体に搭載する構成としてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, all the components of the sound control device are mounted on the moving body. On the other hand, it is good also as a structure which makes a server apparatus arrange | positioned at a remote place provide a sound output control part, and mounts the terminal device which can communicate with the said server apparatus in a mobile body.
 また、上記の実施例では、電気自動車に搭載される装置に本発明を適用したが、ハイブリッド車やガソリン車等の移動体に搭載される装置に本発明を適用することができるのは、勿論である。 In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to an apparatus mounted on an electric vehicle. However, the present invention can of course be applied to an apparatus mounted on a moving body such as a hybrid vehicle or a gasoline vehicle. It is.
 なお、上記の第1及び第2実施形態の音制御装置の音出力制御部を、中央処理装置(CPU:Central Processing Unit)等を備えた演算部としてのコンピュータとして構成し、予め用意されたプログラムを当該コンピュータで実行することにより、着信処理装置における処理の一部又は全部を実行するようにしてもよい。このプログラムはハードディスク、CD-ROM、DVD等のコンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録され、当該コンピュータによって記録媒体からロードされて実行される。また、このプログラムは、CD-ROM、DVD等の可搬型記録媒体に記録された形態で取得されるようにしてもよいし、インターネットなどのネットワークを介した配信の形態で取得されるようにしてもよい。 The sound output control unit of the sound control device of the first and second embodiments described above is configured as a computer as a calculation unit including a central processing unit (CPU: Central Processing Unit) and the like, and a program prepared in advance May be executed by the computer to execute part or all of the processing in the incoming call processing device. This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, CD-ROM, or DVD, and is loaded from the recording medium and executed by the computer. The program may be acquired in a form recorded on a portable recording medium such as a CD-ROM or DVD, or may be acquired in a form distributed via a network such as the Internet. Also good.
 以下、本発明の音響装置の実施例を、図3~図7を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明及び図面においては、同一又は同等の要素については同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the acoustic device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description and drawings, the same or equivalent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
 [第1実施例]
 まず、本発明の第1実施例を、図3~図6を主に参照して説明する。
[First embodiment]
First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference mainly to FIGS.
 <構成>
 図3には、第1実施例に係る音制御装置100Aの概略的な構成が示されている。なお、音制御装置100Aは、上述した第1実施形態の音制御装置700A(図1参照)の一態様となっている。
<Configuration>
FIG. 3 shows a schematic configuration of the sound control apparatus 100A according to the first embodiment. The sound control device 100A is an aspect of the sound control device 700A (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment described above.
 音制御装置100Aは、電気モータを駆動機構とし、道路上を走行する車両CRに搭載される。この車両CRには、音制御装置100Aに接続される音出力部790としての音出力部210と、走行状態検出部910としての車速センサ220と、ECU(Electrical Control Unit)230とが装備されている。 Sound control device 100A is mounted on a vehicle CR that travels on a road using an electric motor as a drive mechanism. The vehicle CR is equipped with a sound output unit 210 as a sound output unit 790 connected to the sound control device 100A, a vehicle speed sensor 220 as a traveling state detection unit 910, and an ECU (Electrical Control Unit) 230. Yes.
 ここで、上記の音出力部210は、車両CRの前方へ向けて音を出力するスピーカ211Fと、車両CRの後方へ向けて音を出力するスピーカ211Bと、車両CRの左方へ向けて音を出力するスピーカ211Lと、車両CRの右方へ向けて音を出力するスピーカ211Rとを備えて構成されている。 Here, the sound output unit 210 includes a speaker 211 F that outputs sound toward the front of the vehicle CR, a speaker 211 B that outputs sound toward the rear of the vehicle CR, and a left direction of the vehicle CR. a speaker 211 L for outputting sound Te is configured to include a speaker 211 R for outputting sound toward the right side of the vehicle CR.
 音出力部210を構成する各スピーカは、音制御装置100Aから送られた出力音信号を受ける。そして、各スピーカは、当該出力音信号に従って、車両CRの内部の音の外部への「漏れ音」を低減させる音を出力する。なお、スピーカ211F,211B,211L,211Rの本第1実施例における配置位置については、後述する。 Each speaker constituting the sound output unit 210 receives an output sound signal sent from the sound control device 100A. And each speaker outputs the sound which reduces the "leakage sound" to the exterior of the sound inside vehicle CR according to the said output sound signal. The positions of the speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , 211 R in the first embodiment will be described later.
 上記の車速センサ220は、車両CRの車輪又は車軸の回転を検出する。車速センサ220による車速検出結果は、ECU230へ送られる。 The vehicle speed sensor 220 detects the rotation of the wheel or axle of the vehicle CR. A vehicle speed detection result by the vehicle speed sensor 220 is sent to the ECU 230.
 上記のECU230は、車両CRの走行を制御するとともに、車両CRの状態を検出する各種のセンサによる検出結果を収集する。本第1実施例では、ECU230が収集する検出結果には、車速センサ220による車速検出結果が含まれている。ECU230は、車速検出結果を、CAN(Controller Area Network)など通信プロトコルによって動作する車内通信ネットワークを通じて、音制御装置100Aへ送る。 The ECU 230 controls the traveling of the vehicle CR and collects detection results from various sensors that detect the state of the vehicle CR. In the first embodiment, the detection result collected by the ECU 230 includes the vehicle speed detection result by the vehicle speed sensor 220. The ECU 230 sends the vehicle speed detection result to the sound control device 100A through an in-vehicle communication network that operates according to a communication protocol such as CAN (Controller Area Network).
 次に、音制御装置100Aの構成について、説明する。音制御装置100Aは、図3に示されるように、移動体外音検出部710としての車外収音部110と、移動体内音検出部720としての車内収音部120と、人検出部730としての人検出部130とを備えている。また、音制御装置100Aは、取得部740としての走行情報取得部140と、音出力制御部750Aとしての制御部150Aとを備えている。 Next, the configuration of the sound control device 100A will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the sound control device 100 </ b> A includes an outside sound collection unit 110 as a moving body outside sound detection unit 710, an inside sound collection unit 120 as a moving body sound detection unit 720, and a person detection unit 730. And a human detection unit 130. The sound control device 100A includes a travel information acquisition unit 140 as an acquisition unit 740 and a control unit 150A as a sound output control unit 750A.
 上記の車外収音部110は、車両CRの外部の音を収音する。本第1実施例では、車外収音部110は、4個の個別車外収音部111F,111B,111L,111Rと備えている(後述する図6参照)。 The outside-vehicle sound collection unit 110 collects sound outside the vehicle CR. In the first embodiment, the outside-vehicle sound collection unit 110 includes four individual outside-vehicle sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , and 111 R (see FIG. 6 described later).
 上記の個別車外収音部111Fは、マイクロフォン等の収音デバイスを備えて構成される。個別車外収音部111Fは、車両CRの前方周辺の音を収音し、収音結果を制御部150Aへ送る。 The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F includes a sound collection device such as a microphone. The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F collects sound around the front of the vehicle CR and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
 上記の個別車外収音部111Bは、個別車外収音部111Fと同様に、マイクロフォン等の収音デバイスを備えて構成される。個別車外収音部111Bは、車両CRの前方周辺の音を収音し、収音結果を制御部150Aへ送る。 The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 B is configured to include a sound collection device such as a microphone, like the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F. Individual exterior sound pickup unit 111 B is to pick up the sound of the front periphery of the vehicle CR, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
 上記の個別車外収音部111Lは、個別車外収音部111F,111Bと同様に、マイクロフォン等の収音デバイスを備えて構成される。個別車外収音部111Lは、車両CRの前方周辺の音を収音し、収音結果を制御部150Aへ送る。 The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 L is configured to include a sound collection device such as a microphone, similarly to the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F and 111 B. The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 L collects sound around the front of the vehicle CR, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
 上記の個別車外収音部111Rは、個別車外収音部111F,111B,111Lと同様に、マイクロフォン等の収音デバイスを備えて構成される。個別車外収音部111Rは、車両CRの前方周辺の音を収音し、収音結果を制御部150Aへ送る。 The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 R is configured to include a sound collection device such as a microphone, like the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , and 111 L. The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 R collects sound around the front of the vehicle CR, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A.
 なお、個別車外収音部111F,111B,111L,111Rの本第1実施例における配置位置については、後述する。 The arrangement positions of the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R in the first embodiment will be described later.
 上記の車内収音部120は、車両CRの車室内における運転席のヘッドレスト等の所定位置に設置されたマイクロフォン等の収音デバイスを備えて構成される。この車内収音部120は、収音デバイスに到達した音を収音し、収音結果を制御部150Aへ送る。この車内収音部120は、車両CRの内部の音を収音するようになっている。 The in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 includes a sound collection device such as a microphone installed at a predetermined position such as a headrest of a driver's seat in the passenger compartment of the vehicle CR. This in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 collects the sound that has reached the sound collection device, and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A. The in-vehicle sound collection unit 120 collects sound inside the vehicle CR.
 上記の人検出部130は、車両CRの周囲における歩行者や他の車両に搭乗している運転者等の「人」の検出を行う。そして、人検出部130は、人が検出された場合に、車両CRから検出された人までの距離を検出する。人検出部130による検出結果は、「人」が検出されたか否かを示す判定フラグ、及び、車両CRから人までの距離として、制御部150Aへ送られる。なお、人検出部130の詳細な構成については、後述する。 The above-described human detection unit 130 detects “persons” such as pedestrians around the vehicle CR and drivers on other vehicles. And the person detection part 130 detects the distance to the detected person from vehicle CR, when a person is detected. The detection result by the person detection unit 130 is sent to the control unit 150A as a determination flag indicating whether or not “person” has been detected and the distance from the vehicle CR to the person. The detailed configuration of the person detection unit 130 will be described later.
 上記の走行情報取得部140は、ECU230から送られた車速検出結果を受ける。そして、走行情報取得部140は、車速検出結果を制御部150Aで取扱可能な形態の信号に変換し、車速情報として制御部150Aへ送る。 The travel information acquisition unit 140 receives the vehicle speed detection result sent from the ECU 230. Then, the travel information acquisition unit 140 converts the vehicle speed detection result into a signal in a form that can be handled by the control unit 150A, and sends the signal to the control unit 150A as vehicle speed information.
 上記の制御部150Aは、中央処理装置(CPU)を備えて構成されている。この制御部150Aは、所定のプログラムを実行することにより、音制御装置100Aにおける車両CRの周囲へ向けての「環境音」の音出力制御処理を行う。制御部150Aによる音出力制御処理については、後述する。 The control unit 150A includes a central processing unit (CPU). The control unit 150A performs a sound output control process of “environmental sound” toward the periphery of the vehicle CR in the sound control device 100A by executing a predetermined program. The sound output control process by the control unit 150A will be described later.
 《人検出部130の構成》
 次に、上述した人検出部130の構成について説明する。人検出部130は、図4に示されるように、撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rと、記憶部132と、人判定部133とを備えている。
<< Configuration of Human Detection Unit 130 >>
Next, the configuration of the above-described human detection unit 130 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the human detection unit 130 includes photographing units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R , a storage unit 132, and a human determination unit 133.
 上記の撮影部131Fは、撮影カメラを備えて構成される。撮影部131Fは、車両CRの前方の撮影を行う。そして、撮影部131Fは、撮影結果を、デジタル形式の撮影データとして、人判定部133へ送る。 The photographing unit 131 F includes a photographing camera. Capturing unit 131 F performs forward shooting vehicle CR. Then, the photographing unit 131 F sends the photographing result to the person determining unit 133 as digital photographing data.
 上記の撮影部131Bは、撮影部131Fと同様に、撮影カメラを備えて構成される。撮影部131Bは、車両CRの後方の撮影を行う。そして、撮影部131Bは、撮影結果を、デジタル形式の撮影データとして、人判定部133へ送る。 The photographing unit 131 B includes a photographing camera, like the photographing unit 131 F. Capturing unit 131 B performs behind the photographing of the vehicle CR. Then, the photographing unit 131 B sends the photographing result to the person determining unit 133 as digital photographing data.
 上記の撮影部131Lは、撮影部131F,131Bと同様に、撮影カメラを備えて構成される。撮影部131Lは、車両CRの左方の撮影を行う。そして、撮影部131Lは、撮影結果を、デジタル形式の撮影データとして、人判定部133へ送る。 The photographing unit 131 L includes a photographing camera, like the photographing units 131 F and 131 B. The imaging unit 131 L performs imaging on the left side of the vehicle CR. Then, the imaging unit 131 L sends the imaging result to the person determination unit 133 as digital imaging data.
 上記の撮影部131Rは、撮影部131F,131B,131Lと同様に、撮影カメラを備えて構成される。撮影部131Rは、車両CRの右方の撮影を行う。そして、撮影部131Rは、撮影結果を、デジタル形式の撮影データとして、人判定部133へ送る。 The photographing unit 131 R includes a photographing camera, similar to the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , and 131 L. The imaging unit 131 R performs imaging on the right side of the vehicle CR. Then, the imaging unit 131 R sends the imaging result to the person determination unit 133 as digital imaging data.
 なお、撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rの本第1実施例における配置位置については、後述する。 The arrangement positions of the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R in the first embodiment will be described later.
 上記の記憶部132は、メモリ素子を備えて構成され、人認識のためのテンプレート情報TPIが記憶される。この記憶部160には、制御部150Aがアクセスできるようになっている。 The storage unit 132 includes a memory element, and stores template information TPI for human recognition. The storage unit 160 can be accessed by the control unit 150A.
 上記の人判定部133は、撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rのそれぞれから送られた撮影データを受ける。そして、人判定部133は、記憶部132内のテンプレート情報TPLを照合して、各撮影部の撮影視野内に、歩行者や他の車両に搭乗自等の人が存在しているか否かを判定する。この判定の結果は、判定フラグとして、制御部150Aへ送られる。 The person determination unit 133 receives the shooting data sent from each of the shooting units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , and 131 R. And the person determination part 133 collates the template information TPL in the memory | storage part 132, and whether a person, such as a boarding person, exists in the imaging | photography visual field of each imaging | photography part in a vehicle. judge. The result of this determination is sent to the control unit 150A as a determination flag.
 なお、本第1実施例では、人判定部133は、人が存在していると判定された場合には判定フラグを「ON」に設定し、人が存在していないと判定された場合には判定フラグを「OFF」に設定するようになっている。 In the first embodiment, the person determination unit 133 sets the determination flag to “ON” when it is determined that a person exists, and when it is determined that no person exists. The determination flag is set to “OFF”.
 また、人判定部133は、人が存在していると判定された場合に、撮影データが示す画像を更に解析して、車両CRから人までの距離を算出する。算出された距離は、制御部150Aへ送られる。 In addition, when it is determined that a person exists, the person determination unit 133 further analyzes the image indicated by the shooting data and calculates the distance from the vehicle CR to the person. The calculated distance is sent to the control unit 150A.
 なお、判定フラグ及び距離には、撮影部の識別情報も含まれている。 Note that the determination flag and the distance include the identification information of the photographing unit.
 《個別外音検出部、撮影部及びスピーカの配置位置》
 上述した個別車外収音部111F,111B,111L,111R、撮影部131F,131B,131L,131R、及び、スピーカ211F,211B,211L,211Rの本第1実施例における配置関係が、図5に示されている。図5に示されるように、個別車外収音部111F、撮影部131F及びスピーカ211Fは、車両CRの前方側に配置される。また、個別車外収音部111B、撮影部131B及びスピーカ211Bは、車両CRの後方側に配置される。
<< Individual external sound detection unit, photographing unit and speaker arrangement position >>
The above-described individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R , photographing units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R , and speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , 211 R The arrangement relationship in one embodiment is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 F , the photographing unit 131 F, and the speaker 211 F are arranged on the front side of the vehicle CR. In addition, the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 B , the photographing unit 131 B, and the speaker 211 B are disposed on the rear side of the vehicle CR.
 さらに、個別車外収音部111L、撮影部131L及びスピーカ211Lは、車両CRの左方側に配置される。また、個別車外収音部111R、撮影部131R及びスピーカ211Rは、車両CRの右方側に配置される。 Furthermore, the individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 L , the photographing unit 131 L, and the speaker 211 L are arranged on the left side of the vehicle CR. The individual vehicle outside sound collection unit 111 R , the photographing unit 131 R, and the speaker 211 R are disposed on the right side of the vehicle CR.
 <動作>
 以上のようにして構成された音制御装置100Aの動作について、制御部150Aによる「環境音」の音出力制御処理に主に着目して説明する。
<Operation>
The operation of the sound control apparatus 100A configured as described above will be described mainly focusing on the sound output control processing of “environmental sound” by the control unit 150A.
 音制御装置100Aでは、走行情報取得部140が、ECU230から送られた車速検出結果を受ける。そして、走行情報取得部140は、車速検出結果が制御部150Aで取扱可能な形態に変換された車速情報を生成し、生成された車速情報を制御部150Aへ送る(図3参照)。 In the sound control device 100A, the travel information acquisition unit 140 receives the vehicle speed detection result sent from the ECU 230. Then, the travel information acquisition unit 140 generates vehicle speed information in which the vehicle speed detection result is converted into a form that can be handled by the control unit 150A, and sends the generated vehicle speed information to the control unit 150A (see FIG. 3).
 また、車外収音部110を構成する個別車外収音部111F,111B,111L,111Rのそれぞれが、車両CRの「外部の音」を収音して収音結果を制御部150Aへ送るとともに、車内収音部120が、車両CRの「内部の音」を収音して収音結果を制御部150Aへ送る(図3参照)。 In addition, each of the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R constituting the vehicle outside sound collection unit 110 collects an “external sound” of the vehicle CR and controls the sound collection result to the control unit 150A. The sound collection unit 120 in the vehicle collects “internal sound” of the vehicle CR and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150A (see FIG. 3).
 また、人検出部130における人判定部133が、撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rのそれぞれから送られた撮影データを受ける。そして、人判定部133は、記憶部132内のテンプレート情報TPLを照合して、これらの撮影データが示す画像を解析して、判定フラグを設定するとともに、判定フラグを「ON」に設定した場合には、距離を算出する。こうして設定された判定フラグ及び算出された距離は、制御部150Aへ送られる(図3及び図4参照)。 In addition, the person determination unit 133 in the person detection unit 130 receives the shooting data sent from each of the shooting units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R. Then, the person determination unit 133 collates the template information TPL in the storage unit 132, analyzes the image indicated by the captured data, sets the determination flag, and sets the determination flag to “ON”. The distance is calculated. The determination flag set in this way and the calculated distance are sent to the control unit 150A (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
 なお、人判定部133は、1つの撮影部により撮影された撮影データに、「人」が複数人存在する場合には、当該複数の「人」のそれぞれまでの距離を算出する。そして、人判定部133は、算出された距離が最短であった「人」を特定し、当該特定された「人」までの距離を、当該距離として特定する。 In addition, when there are a plurality of “persons” in the shooting data shot by one shooting unit, the person determination unit 133 calculates a distance to each of the plurality of “people”. Then, the person determination unit 133 specifies the “person” whose calculated distance is the shortest, and specifies the distance to the specified “person” as the distance.
 「環境音」の出力制御処理は、上述のようにして走行情報取得部140から送られた車速情報、並びに、人判定部133から送られた判定フラグ及び距離を受けた制御部150Aにより実行される。なお、当初においては、スピーカから音出力は行われていないものとする。 The output control process of “environmental sound” is executed by the control unit 150A that receives the vehicle speed information sent from the travel information acquisition unit 140 and the determination flag and distance sent from the person determination unit 133 as described above. The Initially, it is assumed that no sound is output from the speaker.
 かかる「環境音」の出力制御処理に際して、図6に示されるように、まず、ステップS11において、制御部150Aが、新たに受けた車速情報に基づいて、車両CRの速度が「0」であるか否かを判定する。この判定の結果が否定的であった場合(ステップS11:N)には、処理はステップS12へ進む。 In the “environmental sound” output control process, as shown in FIG. 6, first, in step S11, the speed of the vehicle CR is “0” based on the newly received vehicle speed information by the control unit 150A. It is determined whether or not. If the result of this determination is negative (step S11: N), the process proceeds to step S12.
 ステップS12では、制御部150Aが、現時点において、スピーカ211F,211B,211L,211Rのいずれかから、音が出力中か否かを判定する。ステップS12における判定の結果が否定的であった場合(ステップS12:N)には、処理はステップS11へ戻る。一方、ステップS12における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS12:Y)には、処理はステップS13へ進む。ステップS13では、制御部150Aが、音を出力しているスピーカからの音出力を中止させる。この後、処理はステップS11へ戻る。 In step S12, the control unit 150A determines whether or not sound is currently being output from any of the speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , and 211 R at the present time. If the result of the determination in step S12 is negative (step S12: N), the process returns to step S11. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S12 is affirmative (step S12: Y), the process proceeds to step S13. In step S13, control unit 150A stops the sound output from the speaker outputting the sound. Thereafter, the process returns to step S11.
 上述したステップS11における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS11:Y)には、処理はステップS14へ進む。ステップS14では、制御部150Aが、人検出部130から送られた新たな判定フラグ及び距離に基づいて、車両CRの周囲に「人」が検出されたか否かを判定する。この判定の結果が否定的である場合(ステップS14:N)には、処理は上述したステップS12へ進む。 If the result of the determination in step S11 described above is affirmative (step S11: Y), the process proceeds to step S14. In step S14, control unit 150A determines whether or not “person” is detected around vehicle CR based on the new determination flag and distance sent from person detection unit 130. If the result of this determination is negative (step S14: N), the process proceeds to step S12 described above.
 一方、ステップS14における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS14:Y)には、処理はステップS15へ進む。ステップS15では、制御部150Aが、車外収音部110により収音された車両CRの「外部の音」、及び、車内収音部120により収音された車両CRの「内部の音」のスペクトル解析を行い、収集された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」とを抽出する。そして、制御部150Aは、検出された「人」と車両CRとの距離、「環境音」の音量レベル及び「漏れ音」の音量レベルに基づいて、当該検出された「人」により「漏れ音」が認識され得るかを判定する。 On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S14 is affirmative (step S14: Y), the process proceeds to step S15. In step S <b> 15, the control unit 150 </ b> A has a spectrum of “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and “internal sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120. Analysis is performed, and “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the collected “external sound”. Then, based on the detected distance between the “person” and the vehicle CR, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”, the control unit 150A performs “leakage sound” by the detected “person”. "Can be recognized.
 かかる判定に際して、制御部150Aは、撮影部131Fによる撮影データにより人が検出された場合には、個別車外収音部111Fにより収音された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。また、制御部150Aは、撮影部131Bによる撮影データにより人が検出された場合には、個別車外収音部111Bにより収音された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。 In such a determination, the control unit 150A, when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 F is picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 F from "external sound" and "environmental sound,"""Leakagesound" is extracted. The control unit 150A, when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 B is "leak sound as" environmental sound "from the" external sound "picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 B ”Is extracted.
 また、制御部150Aは、撮影部131Lによる撮影データにより人が検出された場合には、個別車外収音部111Lにより収音された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。また、制御部150Aは、撮影部131Rによる撮影データにより人が検出された場合には、個別車外収音部111Rにより収音された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」を抽出するようになっている。 The control unit 150A, when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 L is "leak sound as" environmental sound 'from being picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 L "external sound" ”Is extracted. The control unit 150A, when a person is detected by the photographing data by the imaging unit 131 R is "leak sound as" environmental sound 'from being picked up by the individual outside sound pickup unit 111 R "external sound" ”Is extracted.
 ステップS15における判定の結果が否定的である場合(ステップS15:N)には、処理はステップS11へ戻る。一方、ステップS15における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS15:Y)には、処理はステップS16へ進む。 If the result of the determination in step S15 is negative (step S15: N), the process returns to step S11. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S15 is affirmative (step S15: Y), the process proceeds to step S16.
 このステップS16では、制御部150Aが、「環境音」の新たな出力処理を行う。かかる「環境音」の出力処理に際して、制御部150Aは、上述のようにして抽出された「環境音」のレベルと「漏れ音」のレベルとに基づいて、音出力部210から出力すべき環境音の音量レベルを決定する。そして、制御部150Aは、当該決定された音量レベルの環境音を出力音とする出力音信号を生成する。 In step S16, the control unit 150A performs a new output process of “environmental sound”. In such “environmental sound” output processing, the control unit 150A is configured to output an environment to be output from the sound output unit 210 based on the “environmental sound” level and the “leakage sound” level extracted as described above. Determine the volume level of the sound. Then, the control unit 150A generates an output sound signal that uses the environmental sound having the determined volume level as an output sound.
 こうして生成された出力音信号は、「人」が検出された方向へ音出力を行うことのできる音出力部210のスピーカへ送られる。この結果、制御部150Aから送られた出力音信号を受けたスピーカから、「環境音」が出力される。この後、処理はステップS11へ戻る。 The output sound signal thus generated is sent to the speaker of the sound output unit 210 that can output the sound in the direction in which the “person” is detected. As a result, “environmental sound” is output from the speaker that has received the output sound signal sent from the control unit 150A. Thereafter, the process returns to step S11.
 以後、上記のステップS11~S16の処理が繰り返されて、「環境音」の音出力制御処理が行われる。 Thereafter, the processing of steps S11 to S16 described above is repeated, and sound output control processing of “environmental sound” is performed.
 以上説明したように、本第1実施例では、車両CRの速度が「0」である場合に、制御部150Aは、車両CRの前後及び左右に配置された撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rから送られた画像データに基づいて、車両CRの周囲に「人」が検出されたか否かを判定する。また、制御部150Aは、車外収音部110により収音された車両CRの「外部の音」を収集するとともに、車内収音部120により収音された車両CRの「内部の音」を収集する。制御部150Aは、車両CRの「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、人検出部130により検出された「人」により、車両CRの内部の音の外部への「漏れ音」が認識され得るか判断する。 As described above, in the first embodiment, when the speed of the vehicle CR is “0”, the control unit 150A controls the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , and 131 disposed at the front and rear and the left and right of the vehicle CR. Based on the image data sent from L and 131 R , it is determined whether or not a “person” has been detected around the vehicle CR. Further, the control unit 150A collects “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and collects “inside sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120. To do. Based on the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the vehicle CR, the control unit 150A causes the “person” detected by the human detection unit 130 to “leak” the sound inside the vehicle CR to the outside. Determine whether can be recognized.
 そして、当該判断の結果が肯定的である場合に、制御部150Aは、車外収音部110により収音された「外部の音」及び車内収音部120により収音された「内部の音」に基づいて、漏れ音が含まれない車両CRの外部の「環境音」を抽出する。そして、制御部150Aは、人検出部130により検出された人へ向けて、音出力部210から環境音を出力させる制御を行う。かかる制御部150Aによる制御に従って、音出力部210が、車両CRの周辺の人へ向けて環境音を出力する。 When the result of the determination is affirmative, the control unit 150A causes the “external sound” collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and the “inside sound” collected by the inside sound collection unit 120 to be collected. Based on the above, an “environmental sound” outside the vehicle CR that does not include a leakage sound is extracted. And 150 A of control parts perform control which outputs an environmental sound from the sound output part 210 toward the person detected by the person detection part 130. FIG. In accordance with the control by the control unit 150A, the sound output unit 210 outputs an environmental sound toward people around the vehicle CR.
 したがって、本第1実施例によれば、車両CRの周囲の人にとって違和感を生じさせない音量の環境音を出力して、車外への漏れ音の認識度を低減させることができる。 Therefore, according to the first embodiment, it is possible to output an environmental sound having a volume that does not cause a sense of incongruity for people around the vehicle CR, and to reduce the degree of recognition of sound leaking outside the vehicle.
 また、本第1実施例によれば、人検出部130により検出された人がICレコーダ等の携帯型記録装置を使用して車室内からの漏れ音を含む音を録音したとしても、当該携帯型記録装置による再生音は、車室内の会話の認識度が低減されたものとなる。このため、車室内空間におけるプライバシーの保護をより一層図ることができる。 Further, according to the first embodiment, even if a person detected by the person detection unit 130 records a sound including a leaking sound from the vehicle interior using a portable recording device such as an IC recorder, the portable The sound reproduced by the type recording apparatus has a reduced degree of recognition of conversation in the passenger compartment. For this reason, it is possible to further protect the privacy in the vehicle interior space.
 [第2実施例]
 次に、本発明の第2実施例を、図7を主に参照して説明する。
 <構成>
 第2実施例に係る音制御装置は、上述した第1実施例の音制御装置100A(図3参照)と比べて、制御部150Aに代えて「制御部150B」を備える点のみが異なっている。かかる音制御装置100Aとの相違点を有する本第2実施例に係る音制御装置を、以下、「音制御装置100B」と記すものとする。なお、音制御装置100Bは、上述した第2実施形態の音制御装置700B(図2参照)の一態様となっている。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference mainly to FIG.
<Configuration>
The sound control apparatus according to the second embodiment is different from the sound control apparatus 100A (see FIG. 3) of the first embodiment described above only in that a “control section 150B” is provided instead of the control section 150A. . Hereinafter, the sound control device according to the second embodiment having a difference from the sound control device 100A will be referred to as a “sound control device 100B”. The sound control device 100B is an aspect of the sound control device 700B (see FIG. 2) of the second embodiment described above.
 上記の制御部150Bは、上述した制御部150Aと同様に、中央処理装置(CPU)を備えて構成されている。この制御部150Bは、上述した制御部150Aと同様に、車外収音部110及び車内収音部120から送られた収音結果、人検出部130から送られた検出結果、並びに、走行情報取得部140から送られた車速情報を受ける。そして、本第2実施例では、制御部150Bは、外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音として、漏れ音の「逆相音」を音出力部210から出力させる制御を行う。制御部150Bによる当該「逆相音」の音出力制御処理については、後述する。 The control unit 150B includes a central processing unit (CPU) similarly to the control unit 150A described above. Similar to the above-described control unit 150A, the control unit 150B obtains the sound collection results sent from the vehicle outside sound collection unit 110 and the vehicle sound collection unit 120, the detection results sent from the person detection unit 130, and the travel information acquisition. The vehicle speed information sent from the unit 140 is received. In the second embodiment, the control unit 150 </ b> B performs control to output a “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound from the sound output unit 210 as a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound to the outside. The sound output control process of the “reverse phase sound” by the control unit 150B will be described later.
 <動作>
 以上のようにして構成された音制御装置100Bの動作について、制御部150Bによる環境音の「逆相音」の音出力制御処理に主に着目して説明する。
<Operation>
The operation of the sound control device 100B configured as described above will be described mainly focusing on the sound output control processing of the “inverse phase sound” of the environmental sound by the control unit 150B.
 音制御装置100Bでは、第1実施例の場合と同様に、走行情報取得部140が、ECU230から送られた車速検出結果を受ける。そして、走行情報取得部140は、車速検出結果を制御部150Bで取扱可能な形態に変換された車速情報を生成し、制御部150Bへ送る。 In the sound control device 100B, as in the case of the first embodiment, the travel information acquisition unit 140 receives the vehicle speed detection result sent from the ECU 230. Then, the travel information acquisition unit 140 generates vehicle speed information in which the vehicle speed detection result is converted into a form that can be handled by the control unit 150B, and sends the vehicle speed information to the control unit 150B.
 また、第1実施例の場合と同様に、車外収音部110を構成する個別車外収音部111F,111B,111L,111Rのそれぞれが、車両CRの「外部の音」を収音して収音結果を制御部150Bへ送り、車内収音部120が、車両CRの「内部の音」を収音して収音結果を制御部150Bへ送る。 Similarly to the case of the first embodiment, each of the individual vehicle outside sound collection units 111 F , 111 B , 111 L , 111 R constituting the vehicle outside sound collection unit 110 collects the “external sound” of the vehicle CR. The sound collection result is sent to the control unit 150B, and the vehicle interior sound collection unit 120 collects the “internal sound” of the vehicle CR and sends the sound collection result to the control unit 150B.
 また、人判定部133が、第1実施例の場合と同様に、撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rのそれぞれから送られた撮影データを受ける。人判定部133は、これらの撮影データが示す画像を解析して、判定フラグを設定するとともに、判定フラグを「ON」に設定した場合には、距離を算出する。そして、人判定部133は、判定フラグ及び距離を制御部150Bへ送る。 In addition, the person determination unit 133 receives the shooting data sent from each of the shooting units 131 F , 131 B , 131 L , 131 R as in the case of the first embodiment. The person determination unit 133 analyzes the image indicated by the captured data, sets a determination flag, and calculates a distance when the determination flag is set to “ON”. And person judgment part 133 sends a judgment flag and distance to control part 150B.
 環境音の「逆相音」の音出力制御処理は、上述のようにして走行情報取得部140から送られた車速情報、並びに、人判定部133から送られた判定フラグ及び距離を受けた制御部150Bにより実行される。なお、当初においては、スピーカから音出力は行われていないものとする。 The sound output control process of the “reverse phase sound” of the environmental sound is a control that receives the vehicle speed information sent from the travel information acquisition unit 140 as described above, and the determination flag and distance sent from the person determination unit 133. This is executed by the unit 150B. It is assumed that no sound is output from the speaker at the beginning.
 かかる漏れ音の「逆相音」の出力制御処理に際して、図7に示されるように、まず、ステップS21において、制御部150Bが、第1実施例におけるステップS11(図6参照)と同様に、新たに受けた車速情報に基づいて、車両CRの速度が「0」であるか否かを判定する。この判定の結果が否定的であった場合(ステップS21:N)には、処理はステップS22へ進む。 In the output control processing of the “reverse phase sound” of the leaking sound, as shown in FIG. 7, first, in step S21, the control unit 150B performs the same as in step S11 (see FIG. 6) in the first embodiment. It is determined whether or not the speed of the vehicle CR is “0” based on the newly received vehicle speed information. If the result of this determination is negative (step S21: N), the process proceeds to step S22.
 ステップS22では、制御部150Bが、第1実施例におけるステップS12と同様に、現時点において、スピーカ211F,211B,211L,211Rのいずれかから、音が出力中か否かを判定する。この判定の結果が否定的であった場合(ステップS22:N)には、処理はステップS21へ戻る。一方、ステップS22における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS22:Y)には、処理はステップS23へ進む。ステップS23では、制御部150Bが、第1実施例におけるステップS13と同様に、音を出力しているスピーカからの音出力を中止させる。この後、処理はステップS21へ戻る。 In step S22, the control unit 150B determines whether or not sound is currently being output from any of the speakers 211 F , 211 B , 211 L , and 211 R as in step S12 in the first embodiment. . If the result of this determination is negative (step S22: N), the process returns to step S21. On the other hand, if the result of the determination in step S22 is affirmative (step S22: Y), the process proceeds to step S23. In step S23, the control unit 150B stops the sound output from the speaker outputting the sound, similarly to step S13 in the first embodiment. Thereafter, the process returns to step S21.
 上述したステップS21における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS21:Y)には、処理はステップS24へ進む。ステップS24では、制御部150Bが、第1実施例におけるステップS14と同様に、人検出部130から送られた新たな判定フラグ及び距離に基づいて、車両CRの周囲に「人」が検出されたか否かを判定する。この判定の結果が否定的である場合(ステップS24:N)には、処理は上述したステップS22へ進む。 If the result of the determination in step S21 described above is affirmative (step S21: Y), the process proceeds to step S24. In step S24, as in step S14 in the first embodiment, the control unit 150B has detected “person” around the vehicle CR based on the new determination flag and distance sent from the person detection unit 130. Determine whether or not. If the result of this determination is negative (step S24: N), the process proceeds to step S22 described above.
 一方、ステップS24における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS24:Y)には、処理はステップS25へ進む。ステップS25では、制御部150Bが、第1実施例におけるステップS15と同様に、車外収音部110により収音された車両CRの「外部の音」、及び、車内収音部120により収音された車両CRの「内部の音」のスペクトル解析を行い、収集された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」とを抽出する。そして、制御部150Bは、検出された「人」と車両CRとの距離、「環境音」の音量レベル及び「漏れ音」の音量レベルに基づいて、当該検出された「人」により「漏れ音」が認識され得るかを判定する。 On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S24 is affirmative (step S24: Y), the process proceeds to step S25. In step S25, the control unit 150B collects the “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside-vehicle sound collecting unit 110 and the in-vehicle sound collecting unit 120, as in step S15 in the first embodiment. Then, the spectrum analysis of the “internal sound” of the vehicle CR is performed, and “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” are extracted from the collected “external sound”. Then, based on the detected distance between the “person” and the vehicle CR, the volume level of the “environmental sound”, and the volume level of the “leakage sound”, the control unit 150B performs “leakage sound” by the detected “person”. "Can be recognized.
 ステップS25における判定の結果が否定的である場合(ステップS25:N)には、処理は上述したステップS21へ戻る。一方、ステップS25における判定の結果が肯定的であった場合(ステップS25:Y)には、処理はステップS26へ進む。 If the result of the determination in step S25 is negative (step S25: N), the process returns to step S21 described above. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S25 is affirmative (step S25: Y), the process proceeds to step S26.
 このステップS26では、制御部150Bが、漏れ音の「逆相音」の新たな出力処理を行う。かかる「逆相音」の出力処理に際して、制御部150Bは、上述のようにして抽出された「漏れ音」のレベルに基づいて、当該レベルと同等となる漏れ音の「逆相音」の音量レベルを決定する。そして、制御部150Bは、当該決定された音量レベルの漏れ音の「逆相音」を出力音とする出力音信号を生成する。 In this step S26, the control unit 150B performs a new output process of the “reverse phase sound” of the leakage sound. In the output process of the “reverse phase sound”, the control unit 150B determines the volume of the “reverse phase sound” of the leak sound that is equivalent to the level based on the level of the “leak sound” extracted as described above. Determine the level. Then, the control unit 150B generates an output sound signal that uses the “reverse phase sound” of the leaked sound at the determined volume level as an output sound.
 こうして生成された出力音信号は、「人」が検出された方向へ音出力を行うことのできる音出力部210のスピーカへ送られる。この結果、制御部150Bから送られた出力音信号を受けたスピーカから、漏れ音の「逆相音」が出力される。この後、処理はステップS21へ戻る。 The output sound signal thus generated is sent to the speaker of the sound output unit 210 that can output the sound in the direction in which the “person” is detected. As a result, a “reverse phase sound” of the leaking sound is output from the speaker that has received the output sound signal sent from the control unit 150B. Thereafter, the process returns to step S21.
 以後、上記のステップS21~S26の処理が繰り返されて、漏れ音の「逆相の音」の音出力制御処理が行われる。 Thereafter, the processing of the above steps S21 to S26 is repeated, and the sound output control processing of the “reverse phase sound” of the leaking sound is performed.
 以上説明したように、本第2実施例では、車両CRの速度が「0」である場合に、制御部150Bは、車両CRの前後及び左右に配置された撮影部131F,131B,131L,131Rから送られた画像データに基づいて、車両CRの周囲に「人」が検出されたか否かを判定する。また、制御部150Bは、車外収音部110により収音された車両CRの「外部の音」を収集するとともに、車内収音部120により収音された車両CRの「内部の音」を収集する。制御部150Bは、車両CRの「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、人検出部130により検出された「人」により、車両CRの内部の音の外部への「漏れ音」が認識され得るか判断する。 As described above, in the second embodiment, when the speed of the vehicle CR is “0”, the control unit 150B causes the photographing units 131 F , 131 B , and 131 disposed at the front and rear and the left and right of the vehicle CR. Based on the image data sent from L and 131 R , it is determined whether or not a “person” has been detected around the vehicle CR. The control unit 150B collects “external sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the outside sound collection unit 110 and collects “inside sound” of the vehicle CR collected by the in-vehicle sound collection unit 120. To do. Based on the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the vehicle CR, the control unit 150B causes the “person” detected by the human detection unit 130 to “leak” the sound inside the vehicle CR to the outside. Determine whether can be recognized.
 そして、当該判断の結果が肯定的である場合に、制御部150Bは、収音された「外部の音」及び「内部の音」に基づいて、「漏れ音」を抽出する。そして、制御部150Bは、人検出部130により検出された人へ向けて、音出力部210から漏れ音の逆相の音を出力させる制御を行う。かかる制御部150Bによる制御に従って、音出力部210が、車両CRの周辺の人へ向けて漏れ音の逆相の音を出力する。 When the result of the determination is affirmative, the control unit 150B extracts “leakage sound” based on the collected “external sound” and “internal sound”. And the control part 150B performs control which outputs the sound of the reverse phase of a leaking sound from the sound output part 210 toward the person detected by the person detection part 130. FIG. In accordance with the control by the control unit 150B, the sound output unit 210 outputs a sound having a phase opposite to that of the leakage sound toward the people around the vehicle CR.
 したがって、本第2実施例によれば、車両CRの周囲の人に迷惑をかけない漏れ音の逆相音を出力して、車外への漏れ音の認識度を低減させることができる。 Therefore, according to the second embodiment, it is possible to output a reverse phase sound of a leaking sound that does not bother people around the vehicle CR, and to reduce the degree of recognition of the leaking sound outside the vehicle.
 また、本第2実施例によれば、人検出部130により検出された人が携帯型記録装置を使用して車室内からの漏れ音を含む音を録音したとしても、当該携帯型記録装置による再生音は、車室内の会話の認識度が低減されたものとなる。このため、車室内空間におけるプライバシーの保護をより一層図ることができる。 Further, according to the second embodiment, even if a person detected by the person detecting unit 130 records a sound including a leaking sound from the vehicle interior using the portable recording device, the portable recording device The reproduced sound has a reduced degree of recognition of conversation in the passenger compartment. For this reason, it is possible to further protect the privacy in the vehicle interior space.
 [実施例の変形]
 本発明は、上記の実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形が可能である。
[Modification of Example]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made.
 例えば、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、音制御装置の構成要素が全て車両CRに配置されるようにしたが、車両CRの搭載される端末装置と通信可能なサーバ装置が、音制御装置の構成要素の全部又は一部を備えるようにしてもよい。 For example, in the first and second embodiments described above, all the components of the sound control device are arranged in the vehicle CR. However, the server device capable of communicating with the terminal device on which the vehicle CR is mounted has a sound control function. You may make it provide all or one part of the component of an apparatus.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、音制御装置を単独の装置として構成するようにしたが、例えば、カーナビゲーション装置に本発明の音制御装置の機能を実装させるようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments, the sound control device is configured as a single device. However, for example, the function of the sound control device of the present invention may be implemented in a car navigation device. .
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、制御部は、車外収音部により収音された外部の音、及び、車内収音部により収音された内部の音に基づいて、人検出部により検出された人により漏れ音が認識され得ると判断した場合に、漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させるようにした。これに対して、制御部は、車内収音部により収音された内部の音のレベルが所定値以上となった場合に、漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させるようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments, the control unit detects the person based on the external sound collected by the outside sound collecting unit and the internal sound collected by the inside sound collecting unit. When it is determined that the leak sound can be recognized by the person detected by the section, the sound output section outputs a sound for reducing the recognition degree of the leak sound. On the other hand, the control unit causes the sound output unit to output a sound for reducing the degree of recognition of the leaking sound when the level of the internal sound collected by the in-vehicle sound collecting unit is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. You may do it.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、制御部は、収音された車両の「外部の音」及び「内部の音」のスペクトル解析を行い、収音された「外部の音」から「環境音」と「漏れ音」とを抽出するようにした。これに対して、制御部は、収音された車両の「外部の音」及び「内部の音」のスペクトル解析を行わずに、時間領域の「外部の音」及び「内部の音」の波形から、「環境音」と「漏れ音」とを抽出するようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the control unit performs spectrum analysis of “external sound” and “internal sound” of the collected vehicle, and from the collected “external sound”. "Environmental sound" and "leakage sound" were extracted. On the other hand, the control unit does not perform spectrum analysis of the “external sound” and “internal sound” of the collected vehicle, and the waveform of the “external sound” and “internal sound” in the time domain. Therefore, “environmental sound” and “leakage sound” may be extracted.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、制御部は、「男性」、「女性」、「子ども」等の「人」の属性を区別せずに、車両の周囲に「人」が検出されると、音出力を行うための制御を行うようにした。これに対して、「人」の属性を区別し、例えば、「男性」が検出されたときに、音出力を行うようにしてもよい。この場合には、利用者が「人」の属性を指定することが構成を採用してもよい。 In the first and second embodiments, the control unit detects “person” around the vehicle without distinguishing the attributes of “person” such as “male”, “female”, and “child”. When it is done, the control to output the sound is performed. On the other hand, the attribute of “person” may be distinguished, and for example, sound output may be performed when “male” is detected. In this case, the configuration may be adopted in which the user designates the attribute of “person”.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、制御部は、車両が停止中であると判断された場合に、「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させる音出力制御を行うようにした。これに対して、制御部は、車両が所定速度以下で走行中であると判断された場合に、「漏れ音」の認識度を低減させる音を、音出力部から出力させる音出力制御を行うようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the control unit outputs a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of “leakage sound” from the sound output unit when it is determined that the vehicle is stopped. Output control was performed. On the other hand, when it is determined that the vehicle is traveling at a predetermined speed or less, the control unit performs sound output control for outputting a sound for reducing the recognition degree of “leakage sound” from the sound output unit. You may do it.
 ここで、「所定速度」は、「漏れ音」が担っている意味内容を、周囲の人に認識され得る速度の最大であり、実験、シミュレーション、経験等に基づいて、予め定められる。 Here, the “predetermined speed” is the maximum speed at which the surrounding people can recognize the meaning of the “leakage sound”, and is determined in advance based on experiments, simulations, experiences, and the like.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、車両の外部の音を収音する個別車外収音部、車両の周囲の人を撮影するための撮影部、及び、音を出力するスピーカを、車両の前後及び左右に配置するようにした。これに対して、車両の前方、後方、左方及び右方の少なくとも1つの方向側に、一又は複数の個別車外収音部、撮影部及びスピーカを配置するようにしてもよい。また、車両の前方左側、前方右側、後方左側、後方右側等の他の方向側に、個別車外収音部、撮影部及びスピーカを配置するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the first and second embodiments described above, an individual outside-vehicle sound collection unit that collects sound outside the vehicle, a photographing unit for photographing people around the vehicle, and a speaker that outputs sound, It was arranged at the front and rear and left and right of the vehicle. On the other hand, you may make it arrange | position a 1 or several separate vehicle outside sound collection part, imaging | photography part, and a speaker in the at least 1 direction side of the front, back, left side, and right side of a vehicle. In addition, an individual vehicle outside sound collection unit, a photographing unit, and a speaker may be arranged on other direction sides such as the front left side, the front right side, the rear left side, and the rear right side of the vehicle.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、人検出部は車両の周囲を撮影し、当該撮影結果に基づいて、車両の周囲の人を検出したが、赤外線等を用いた人感センサを利用して、車両の周囲の人を検出するようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the person detection unit images the surroundings of the vehicle, and detects people around the vehicle based on the imaging result. However, a human sensor using infrared rays or the like is used. It may be used to detect people around the vehicle.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、音制御装置は音出力部210を備えないようにしたが、利用可能な既存の音出力部210が無い場合には、音制御装置が音出力部を備える構成としてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments, the sound control device is not provided with the sound output unit 210. However, if there is no existing sound output unit 210 that can be used, the sound control device outputs the sound. It is good also as a structure provided with a part.
 また、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、電気モータを駆動機構とし道路上を走行する車両(電気自動車)に搭載される装置に本発明を適用したが、ハイブリッド車やガソリン車等の移動体に搭載される装置に本発明を適用することができるのは、勿論である。 In the first and second embodiments, the present invention is applied to a device mounted on a vehicle (electric vehicle) traveling on a road using an electric motor as a drive mechanism. Of course, the present invention can be applied to a device mounted on the body.
 なお、上記の第1及び第2実施例では、制御部150A,150Bがプログラムの実行により、漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音の出力制御処理を行うようにしたが、制御部の全部又は一部を、専用のLSI(Large Scale Integrated circuit)等を用いたハードウェアにより行うようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the control units 150A and 150B perform the sound output control process for reducing the degree of leakage sound recognition by executing the program. The unit may be performed by hardware using a dedicated LSI (Large Scale Integrated Circuit) or the like.
 また、制御部150A,150Bが実行するプログラムは、CD-ROM,DVD等の可搬型記録媒体に記録された形態で取得されるようにしてもよいし、インターネットなどのネットワークを介した配信の形態で取得されるようにしてもよい。 The programs executed by the control units 150A and 150B may be acquired in a form recorded on a portable recording medium such as a CD-ROM or DVD, or distributed via a network such as the Internet. You may make it acquire by.

Claims (9)

  1.  移動体の外部の音を検出する移動体外音検出部と;
     前記移動体の内部の音を検出する移動体内音検出部と;
     前記移動体の周囲の人を検出する人検出部と;
     前記移動体外音検出部により検出された前記外部の音及び前記移動体内音検出部により検出された前記内部の音に基づき、前記人検出部により検出された人による前記移動体の内部の音の外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を音出力部から出力させる音出力制御部と;
     を備えることを特徴とする音制御装置。
    A moving body external sound detection unit for detecting a sound outside the moving body;
    A moving body sound detector for detecting sounds inside the moving body;
    A person detecting unit for detecting a person around the moving body;
    Based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit, the internal sound of the mobile body detected by the person detected by the human detection unit A sound output control unit that outputs a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of leaked sound to the outside from the sound output unit;
    A sound control apparatus comprising:
  2.  前記音出力制御部は、
      前記移動体外音検出部により検出された前記外部の音及び前記移動体内音検出部により検出された前記内部の音に基づいて、前記漏れ音が含まれない前記移動体の外部の環境音を抽出し、
      前記抽出された環境音を、前記音出力部から前記人検出部により検出された人へ向けて出力させる、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の音制御装置。
    The sound output control unit
    Based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit, an environmental sound outside the mobile body that does not include the leakage sound is extracted. And
    The sound control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the extracted environmental sound is output from the sound output unit toward a person detected by the person detection unit.
  3.  前記音出力制御部は、
      前記移動体外音検出部により検出された前記外部の音及び前記移動体内音検出部により検出された前記内部の音に基づいて、前記漏れ音を抽出し、
      前記抽出された漏れ音の逆相音を、前記音出力部から前記人検出部により検出された人へ向けて出力させる、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の音制御装置。
    The sound output control unit
    Based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit, the leakage sound is extracted,
    The sound control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a reverse phase sound of the extracted leaking sound is output from the sound output unit toward a person detected by the human detection unit.
  4.  前記移動体の走行情報を取得する取得部を更に備え、
     前記音出力制御部は、
      前記取得部により取得された走行情報に基づいて、前記移動体が停止中であるかを判断し、
      前記移動体が停止中であると判断された場合に、前記漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を前記音出力部から出力させる、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置。
    An acquisition unit for acquiring travel information of the mobile body;
    The sound output control unit
    Based on the travel information acquired by the acquisition unit, determine whether the moving body is stopped,
    When it is determined that the moving body is stopped, the sound output unit outputs a sound that reduces the degree of recognition of the leaked sound,
    The sound control apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
  5.  前記音出力制御部は、前記移動体内音検出部により検出された音のレベルが所定値以上となった場合に、前記漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を前記音出力部から出力させる、ことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置。 The sound output control unit causes the sound output unit to output a sound for reducing the degree of recognition of the leaked sound when the level of the sound detected by the mobile body sound detection unit is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. The sound control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
  6.  前記音出力制御部は、前記移動体外音検出部により検出された前記外部の音、及び、前記移動体内音検出部により検出された前記内部の音に基づいて、前記人検出部により検出された人により前記漏れ音が認識され得ると判断した場合に、前記漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を前記音出力部から出力させる、ことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置。 The sound output control unit is detected by the human detection unit based on the external sound detected by the mobile external sound detection unit and the internal sound detected by the mobile internal sound detection unit. 5. The sound output unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a sound that reduces a degree of recognition of the leaked sound is output from the sound output unit when it is determined that the leaked sound can be recognized by a person. The sound control device described.
  7.  移動体の外部の音を検出する移動体外音検出工程と;
     前記移動体の内部の音を検出する移動体内音検出工程と;
     前記移動体の周囲の人を検出する人検出工程と;
     前記移動体外音検出工程において検出された前記外部の音及び前記移動体内音検出工程において検出された前記内部の音に基づき、前記人検出工程において検出された人による前記移動体の内部の音の外部への漏れ音の認識度を低減させる音を音出力部から出力させる音出力制御工程と;
     を備えることを特徴とする音制御方法。
    A moving object external sound detection step for detecting a sound outside the moving object;
    A moving body sound detecting step for detecting sound inside the moving body;
    A human detection step of detecting a person around the moving body;
    Based on the external sound detected in the moving body external sound detection step and the internal sound detected in the moving internal sound detection step, the sound inside the moving body detected by the person detected in the human detection step A sound output control step for outputting a sound for reducing the recognition of an external leaking sound from the sound output unit;
    A sound control method comprising:
  8.  請求項7に記載の音制御方法を演算部に実行させる、ことを特徴とする音制御プログラム。 A sound control program that causes a calculation unit to execute the sound control method according to claim 7.
  9.  請求項8に記載の音制御プログラムが、演算部により読み取り可能に記録されている、ことを特徴とする記録媒体。 9. A recording medium in which the sound control program according to claim 8 is recorded so as to be readable by an arithmetic unit.
PCT/JP2011/080366 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Sound control device, sound control method, sound control program, and recording medium on which sound control program is recorded WO2013098983A1 (en)

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