WO2013098938A1 - Sportswear - Google Patents
Sportswear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013098938A1 WO2013098938A1 PCT/JP2011/080211 JP2011080211W WO2013098938A1 WO 2013098938 A1 WO2013098938 A1 WO 2013098938A1 JP 2011080211 W JP2011080211 W JP 2011080211W WO 2013098938 A1 WO2013098938 A1 WO 2013098938A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- applying portion
- sportswear
- applying
- trunk
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D7/00—Bathing gowns; Swim-suits, drawers, or trunks; Beach suits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/0015—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/18—Elastic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to sports wear having at least a region covering the trunk, and more particularly to sports wear that stabilizes the trunk posture during exercise.
- the trunk is generally known as the base part of all exercise movements, and by suppressing fluctuations such as bending of the trunk back and forth and collapse to the left and right during various exercise movements, It is known to improve overall exercise performance.
- the stabilizing action of the lumbar vertebrae due to the increase of intra-abdominal pressure is known.
- the intraabdominal pressure indicates the pressure in the space in the abdomen surrounded by the abdominal muscles / back muscles group, and increases due to the activity of the abdominal muscles, particularly the internal and external oblique and lateral abdominal muscles. It has been proved from the viewpoint of sports medicine and biomechanics that when the intra-abdominal pressure rises, the abdominal cavity pushes the lumbar spine to the back side and the rigidity of the lumbar belt increases. It has been confirmed by various experiments that the posture stability of the trunk at the time increases.
- the posture stability of the trunk contributes not only to the basic movements such as running and jumping, but also to the performance of cutting and turn movements found in ball games, and is an extremely important factor in sports movements.
- a trunk-like supporter is strongly wound around the abdomen, or stretched taping is applied to the abdomen to obtain a trunk stability effect when the intra-abdominal pressure rises.
- compression wear In recent years, a lot of clothes called compression wear have been sold that can achieve similar effects just by wearing them without wearing belt-like supporters or taping.
- compression wear means changing the stretchability of the fabric in any part and controlling the wearing pressure, thereby reducing fatigue by promoting venous return, preventing damage by supporting around the joint, and correcting the shape of the soft tissue
- compression wears there are those that are expected to improve exercise performance due to the pressure applied to the trunk.
- Patent Document 1 an elastic warp knitting method in which the elastic modulus is seamlessly changed using a method of arbitrarily adjusting the elastic modulus of the fabric while having an isotropic property in the weft direction by knitting a second stitch. Sportswear using the ground has been proposed.
- the elastic warp knitted fabric is used for the front part of the abdomen and the upper part of the back part, so that the body shape is corrected. It has been shown to improve the performance of exercise while having the function.
- the above elastic warp knitted fabric is only arranged on the front of the abdomen on the front of the trunk.
- the entire lower trunk based on the activity of both the abdominal muscles / back muscles represented by the transversus abdominis, internal and external obliques, and standing spine muscles, which only affect the rectus abdominis muscle, which is considered to be almost unrelated.
- Patent Document 2 proposes an upper garment in which a hardly stretchable region is knitted in a lattice pattern on the front surface of the abdomen.
- the upper garment shown in Patent Document 2 also has a non-stretchable region provided only on the front surface of the abdomen. It only acts on the rectus abdominis muscle, which is considered to be almost unrelated to the increase in internal pressure, and it cannot sufficiently apply the pressure to the entire lower trunk, which is important in exercise, and during exercise It was difficult to sufficiently stabilize the trunk posture.
- Patent Document 3 proposes clothing such as a swimsuit in which an inner core layer made of stretchable fabric that can be stretched on the inner surface of the base layer is provided in the region of the lower back from the front of the abdomen and the waist to the buttocks. ing.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems in sports wear including at least a region covering the torso, and in particular, a sport that can sufficiently stabilize the trunk posture during exercise. It is an object of the present invention to provide a service wear.
- a pressure-applying portion that applies pressure over the entire circumference of at least a portion between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine at a position below the ribs. It was made to provide.
- a pressure-applying portion that applies pressure over the entire circumference of a portion between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine
- at least the central part of the trunk is formed by the pressure-applying portion.
- the entire circumference is compressed and applied to the entire lower trunk based on the activities of both abdominal muscles / back muscles represented by transversus abdominis, internal and external obliques, and standing spine muscles, which are important in motor movements.
- the pressure acts sufficiently, and the back and forth and right and left shaking of the lower trunk during exercise is reduced.
- the pressure-applying portion is an area that does not reach the ribs, the upper trunk is hardly pressed and the breathing and arm swinging operations are not restricted.
- the above-mentioned pressure-applying portion is moved from the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius to the umbilicus and upper anterior iliac spine.
- the pressure-applying portion can be made of a material having a stronger elongation stress than the body part other than the pressure-applying portion.
- the pressure-applying portion Is made of a material that is less stretchable than the other body parts, and the stretchability at the pressure part is lower than the stretchability at the body parts other than the pressure part, so that the pressure at the pressure part is reduced. It can be made stronger than the body part other than the pressure part.
- the circumferential elastic deformation range in the pressure-applying portion is made larger than the elastic deformation range in the length direction, or the circumferential stretchability in the pressure-applying portion is set in the circumferential direction in the body part other than the pressure-applying portion.
- the wear of this sportswear it is possible to reduce the stretchability in the length direction at the pressure-applying portion to be lower than the stretchability in the circumferential direction at the pressure-applied portion.
- a strong elongation stress is generated in the circumferential direction of the pressure-applying portion, and the pressure-applying portion can be appropriately applied with pressure.
- the pressure-applying portion is prevented from extending in the length direction, and the sportswear can be easily attached / detached.
- the warp direction in the warp knitted fabric is the circumference of the pressure-applied portion.
- the pressure-applying portion can be constituted by a warp knitted fabric, and at least one elastic yarn constituting the warp knitted fabric can be cut and knitted.
- the above-mentioned sports wear is provided with a pressure part and a body part other than the pressure part
- the pressure part and the body part other than the pressure part are sewn, the unevenness of the sewing part is caused. There is a possibility of rubbing on the skin and causing scratches, or rubbing on other wear and causing pilling.
- the processing cost when applying a difference in stretchability between the pressure-applying part and the other body part by applying a resin-based coating agent or by partially discharging the resin impregnated in advance, the processing cost
- the production process may increase, and comfort during wear may be reduced due to changes in air permeability, water permeability, and friction coefficient.
- the pressure part and the body part other than the pressure part are constituted by a continuous warp knitted fabric. It is preferable that the boundary between the pressure part and the body part other than the pressure part is continuous without sewing.
- the pressure part and the body part other than the pressure part are configured as a continuous warp knitted fabric
- the pressure part is formed in a band shape with a constant width so that knitting can be easily performed. Is preferred.
- the frictional resistance between the pressure-applying part and the skin increases, the displacement between the pressure-applying part and the skin decreases, and the pressure applied by the pressure-applying part is reduced. It works stably at the appropriate position.
- a material having a high friction coefficient is used for the material constituting the pressure-applying part, or a resin is used on the skin surface side of the pressure-applying part.
- the pressure applied at the pressure-applying portion is small, it is difficult to sufficiently obtain the above-described action due to the pressure-applied pressure. The feeling of wearing becomes worse. For this reason, it is preferable that the pressure applied in the pressure-applying portion is in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 kPa, more preferably in the vicinity of 1.0 kPa.
- the above-mentioned pressure value is a value measured using an air pack type sensor and using a contact pressure measuring device AMI3037-10 (manufactured by AIM Techno).
- the pressure-applying portion that applies the pressure to the entire circumference of the portion between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine is provided.
- Sufficient pressure is applied to the entire lower trunk based on the activities of both the abdominal muscles / back muscles represented by the internal and external abdominal oblique muscles and spine standing muscles, and the front and rear and left and right of the lower trunk during exercise Oscillation is reduced, and the trunk posture can be sufficiently stabilized during exercise, and the upper trunk is hardly pressed, and breathing and arm swinging movements are not restricted.
- the sportswear which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, it is the schematic front view which showed each site
- the pressure-applying portion having a constant width is provided over the entire circumference of the region from the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius to the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine.
- the state which provided is shown, (A) is a schematic front view of the state which this wear for sports was worn, (B) is a schematic back view of the state which wore this sport wear.
- the sports wear which concerns on said embodiment WHEREIN The example of a change which made the width
- sportswear according to an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- the sportswear according to the present invention is not particularly limited to those shown in the following embodiments, and can be appropriately changed and implemented within a range not changing the gist thereof.
- FIG. 1 shows the positions of the torso of the human body X in the case where the pressure-applying portion 11 is provided on the sportswear 10,
- L is a line of the lower edge of the rib
- P1 is a position of the umbilicus
- P2 is a lower end of the rib.
- P3 is the line at the upper anterior iliac spine
- P12 is the line at the midpoint between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius
- P13 is the line at the midpoint between the umbilicus and the upper anterior iliac spine. Show.
- the pressure-applying portion 11 for applying the pressure is a line P12 at the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius,
- the pressure is in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 kPa so that a larger pressure is applied than the body part other than the pressure member 11.
- the contact pressure provided over the entire circumference between the line P12 at the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius and the line P13 at the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine is applied by the part 11, and the entire lower trunk, which is important in exercise, is sufficiently applied, so that the front and rear of the lower trunk during exercise Further, the swinging to the left and right is reduced, the trunk posture during exercise is sufficiently stabilized, and the pressure part 11 does not reach the rib, so that the upper trunk is hardly pressed. , Breathing and swinging motions are not limited.
- the pressure-applying portion 11 when the pressure applied to the pressure-applying portion 11 is larger than the body part other than the pressure-applying portion 11, the pressure-applying portion 11 is replaced with a portion other than the pressure-applying portion 11. It is made of a material that is less stretchable than the body part, so that the elongation stress in the pressure part 11 is larger than the body part other than the pressure part 11.
- the stretchability in the circumferential direction of the pressure-applying portion 11 is lower than the stretchability in the circumferential direction of the body part other than the pressure-applying portion 11, A strong tension is generated in the direction, and a sufficient pressure can be applied to the entire lower trunk.
- the elastic deformation range in the circumferential direction of the pressure applying portion 11 is larger than the elastic deformation range in the length direction, and the stretchability in the length direction of the pressure applying portion 11 is increased. It is made lower than the stretchability in the circumferential direction. If it does in this way, at the time of attachment / detachment of this sportswear 10, it will be suppressed that the pressurization part 11 will extend in the length direction, and it will become difficult to attach / detach, and attachment / detachment of sportswear 10 can be performed easily.
- the elastic deformation range in the circumferential direction in the pressure-receiving portion 11 is larger than the elastic deformation range in the length direction, and the stretchability in the length direction in the pressure-receiving portion 11 is lower than the stretchability in the circumferential direction.
- a three-ply warp knitting machine is used, and 44 dtex PET yarn is applied to the front heel at the body part other than the pressure-applying portion 11.
- 44 dtex PET yarn is applied to the front heel.
- Cord knitting using yarn Denby knitting using 33 dtex polyurethane elastic yarn on the back bag and 44 dtex polyureta on the middle bag Perform the chain knitting an elastic yarn, so that the warp direction of the thus organized warp knitted fabric is in the circumferential direction.
- the stretchability in the circumferential direction of the pressure-applying portion 11 is the stretchability in the circumferential direction of the body portion other than the pressure-applying portion 11 by the comb knitting with the polyurethane elastic yarn knitted only on the pressure-applying portion 11. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain the sports wear 10 in which the stretchability in the length direction of the pressure-applying portion 11 is lower than the stretchability in the circumferential direction.
- the pressure-applying portion 11 in a band shape with a constant width, and the boundary between the pressure-applying portion 11 and the body part other than the pressure-applying portion 11. Can be easily knitted at the same time so as to be continuous without sewing.
- the unevenness 11a by knitting is provided on the skin surface side of the pressure-applying portion 11, and the unevenness 11a
- the frictional resistance on the skin surface side of the pressure contact portion 11 is increased.
- the frictional resistance on the skin surface side of the pressure-applying part 11 is increased in this way, the displacement between the pressure-applying part 11 and the skin when performing exercise motion while wearing is reduced, and the pressure applied by the pressure-applying part 11 is reduced. Will act stably at the appropriate position.
- the unevenness 11a is provided by knitting as described above, there is no sense of discomfort at the time of wearing as in the case where the resin is printed on the skin surface side of the pressure-applying portion 11 to increase the frictional resistance.
- the pressure-applying portion 11 for applying the pressure is formed between the line P12 at the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius, and the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine. It is provided in a band shape with a constant width over the entire circumference between the line P13 at the midpoint position between them, but at least below the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine at a position below the line L at the lower edge of the radius. In a range including a part between the widths, the width can be increased or decreased.
- the width of the pressure-applying portion 11 in the front abdomen is made larger than the other portions, or the width of the pressure-applying portion 11 in the back waist as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) and 6 (B).
- a fastener can be provided so that the sportswear 10 as described above can be easily attached and detached.
- FIG. 8 it is preferable to arrange the fastener 12 between the right and left spine standing muscles.
- a sleeve may be provided.
- the pressure-applying portion for applying the pressure is set between the line P12 at the midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius, and between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine.
- the pressure applied to the pressure-applying part was 1.0 kPa
- the pressure applied to the body part other than the pressure-applied part was 0.3 kPa.
Abstract
Description
11 着圧部,11a 肌面側の凹凸
L 肋骨下縁のライン
P1 臍の位置
P2 肋骨下端のライン
P3 上前腸骨棘のライン
P12 臍と肋骨下端との間の中点位置のライン
P13 臍と上前腸骨棘との間の中点位置のライン
X 人体 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (10)
- 少なくとも胴体を覆う領域を備えるスポーツ用ウエアにおいて、肋骨よりも下の位置で、少なくとも臍と上前腸骨棘との間の一部分の全周にわたって着圧を作用させる着圧部が設けられたことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウエア。 In sportswear having at least a region covering the torso, a pressure-applying portion for applying pressure over the entire circumference of at least a portion between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine is provided at a position below the ribs. Sports wear characterized by
- 上記の着圧部が、少なくとも臍と肋骨下端との間の中点位置から臍と上前腸骨棘との間の中点位置の範囲を含むように設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The above-described pressure-applying portion is provided so as to include at least a range of a midpoint position between the umbilicus and the superior anterior iliac spine from a midpoint position between the umbilicus and the lower end of the radius. 1. Sports wear according to 1.
- 上記の着圧部が、着圧部以外の身頃部分よりも伸長応力の強い素材で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 3. The sportswear according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressure-applying portion is made of a material having a stronger elongation stress than a body part other than the pressure-applying portion.
- 上記の着圧部における周方向の弾性変形範囲が丈方向の弾性変形範囲よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic deformation range in the circumferential direction of the pressure-applying portion is larger than the elastic deformation range in the length direction.
- 上記の着圧部における周方向の伸縮性が、着圧部以外の身頃部分における周方向の伸縮性よりも低く、且つ着圧部における丈方向の伸縮性が、着圧部における周方向の伸縮性よりも低いことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項4の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The stretchability in the circumferential direction in the pressure-applying portion is lower than the stretchability in the circumferential direction in the body part other than the pressure-applying portion, and the stretchability in the length direction in the pressure-applying portion is the stretch in the circumferential direction in the pressure-applying portion. The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sportswear is lower than the performance.
- 上記の着圧部が経編地で構成され、経編地における経方向が着圧部の周方向になっており、この経編地を構成する弾性糸の少なくとも1本がくさり編みされている請求項1~請求項5の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The above-mentioned pressure-applying portion is composed of a warp knitted fabric, the warp direction in the warp knitted fabric is the circumferential direction of the pressure-applied portion, and at least one elastic yarn constituting this warp knitted fabric is knit-knitted. The sports wear according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
- 前記の着圧部が一定幅の帯状である請求項1~請求項6の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The sports wear according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pressure-applying portion has a band shape with a constant width.
- 上記の着圧部と着圧部以外の身頃部分との境界が無縫製で連続している請求項1~請求項7の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The sports wear according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a boundary between the pressure-applying part and a body part other than the pressure-applying part is continuous without sewing.
- 上記の着圧部の肌面側に摩擦抵抗を高める加工が施されている請求項1~請求項8の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a process for increasing frictional resistance is performed on a skin surface side of the pressure-applying portion.
- 上記の着圧部における着圧が0.7~1.2kPaの範囲である請求項1~請求項9の何れか1項に記載のスポーツ用ウエア。 The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a pressure applied in the pressure-applying portion is in a range of 0.7 to 1.2 kPa.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/080211 WO2013098938A1 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Sportswear |
JP2013551076A JP5715711B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Sports wear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/080211 WO2013098938A1 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Sportswear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013098938A1 true WO2013098938A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
Family
ID=48696508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/080211 WO2013098938A1 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Sportswear |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5715711B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013098938A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11313056B2 (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2022-04-26 | Nike, Inc. | Woven garment with grip yarns |
Citations (7)
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JPH06158402A (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-06-07 | Wacoal Corp | Clothes |
JP2004263362A (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-09-24 | Foot Mark Kk | Exercise-supporting inner shirt |
JP2004324003A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Wacoal Corp | Garment |
JP2006161207A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-22 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Garment |
JP2010261118A (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-18 | Wacoal Corp | Posture-improving support garment |
JP2010281008A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Goldwin Inc | Swimming suit having musculus gluteus medius tightening part |
JP2011021291A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-02-03 | Descente Ltd | Soccer wear |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001288606A (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-19 | William T Wilkinson | Energy-consuming clothing |
-
2011
- 2011-12-27 JP JP2013551076A patent/JP5715711B2/en active Active
- 2011-12-27 WO PCT/JP2011/080211 patent/WO2013098938A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06158402A (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-06-07 | Wacoal Corp | Clothes |
JP2004263362A (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-09-24 | Foot Mark Kk | Exercise-supporting inner shirt |
JP2004324003A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Wacoal Corp | Garment |
JP2006161207A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-22 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Garment |
JP2010261118A (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-18 | Wacoal Corp | Posture-improving support garment |
JP2010281008A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Goldwin Inc | Swimming suit having musculus gluteus medius tightening part |
JP2011021291A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-02-03 | Descente Ltd | Soccer wear |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11313056B2 (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2022-04-26 | Nike, Inc. | Woven garment with grip yarns |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5715711B2 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
JPWO2013098938A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 |
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