WO2013097203A1 - Fire fighting apparatus and fire fighting method for electrical control room - Google Patents
Fire fighting apparatus and fire fighting method for electrical control room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013097203A1 WO2013097203A1 PCT/CN2011/085091 CN2011085091W WO2013097203A1 WO 2013097203 A1 WO2013097203 A1 WO 2013097203A1 CN 2011085091 W CN2011085091 W CN 2011085091W WO 2013097203 A1 WO2013097203 A1 WO 2013097203A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- electric control
- control room
- fire fighting
- fighting
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, which effectively utilizes the lower exhaust air to ensure the ventilation and cooling of the electric control room system, the fire-fighting column is arranged in the power distribution cabinet, the fire-extinguishing cover is arranged outside the power distribution cabinet, and the double-layer protection can be widely used. It is applied to the fire control configuration of the electric control room to improve the safe use environment of the electronic control system.
- the products realized by this method can be industrialized, standardized, generalized, serialized production and installation, and can be realized by new construction and reconstruction. It belongs to building fire protection and electricity. Control and power distribution field.
- the invention provides a brand-new electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, which can realize automatic, timely and effective anaerobic fire extinguishing, and improve the operation safety of the electric control room.
- the utility model relates to an electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, and a fire sprinkler device is arranged outside and inside the electric control cabinet, and a closed fire-proof cover is arranged outside the control cabinet, and the electric control room adopts a lower exhaust air system, directional fire-fighting, and anaerobic fire extinguishing.
- the fire control pipe is erected in the electric control cabinet and the sprinkler is positioned separately.
- the upper part is provided with a fresh air filter port and the lower part is equipped with a lower air outlet.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the normal physical position of a fire control device in an electronic control room.
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the physical position of a fire control device in an electric control room in the event of a fire.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the physical location of the electrically controlled ventilation system.
- Closed fire hood top 1 fire extinguishing medium storage device 2, closed fire hood 3, electric control cabinet housing 4, erect fire extinguishing pipe 5, positioning sprinkler 6, lower exhaust vent 7, fresh air filter 8 (including general fire protection) valve).
- the fire control medium storage device 2 is arranged on the top of the electric control cabinet.
- the vertical fire extinguishing pipe 5 is set inside the electric control cabinet, and the spray device 6 is positioned.
- a fresh air filter port 8 is provided at a side upper portion of the casing 4, and a lower air discharge port 7 is provided at a lower portion.
- Figure 2 illustrates the following: In the event of a fire, the damper valve of the fresh air filter port 8 (including the general fire damper) is closed. In the electric control cabinet, the fire extinguishing pipe 5 is erected, and the positioning sprinkling device 6 is operated synchronously with the closed fire extinguishing cover 3 and the lower exhaust air system 7.
- New air duct 9 fresh air inlet filter 10, fresh air filter unit 11, electric control room fresh air fire valve 12, exhaust air protection net 13, exhaust device 14.
- a new air duct is arranged outdoors in the upper part of the wall of the electric control room, the lower part of the fresh air duct is opened downward and the filter 10 is installed, and the universal fresh air filter device 11 and the general fireproof valve 12 are installed in the room, and the wind air protection is arranged outside the wall.
- the net 13, a universal exhaust device 14 is installed.
- the electric control cabinet shell 4 adopts a common electric control cabinet shell, and has a lower exhaust system discharge port 7 and a fresh air filter port 8 (including a general-purpose fire damper).
- the lower exhaust air system arranging system 7 relies on the electric control room lower air exhaust system exhaust system to exhaust the air, the important place, independently set the universal exhaust device, fire, turn on the power, rotate, forcibly exhaust, and erect fire Pipe 5, positioning sprinkler 6 start synchronously, anaerobic fire extinguishing.
- Fresh air filter port 8 (including universal fire damper), fresh air is filtered into the cabinet, and general filter purification materials can be used according to the needs and environment.
- New air duct 9 fresh air inlet filter 10, fresh air filter unit 11, fresh air fire damper 12, metal sheet processing, general installation method.
- Exhaust air protection net 13 and air exhaust device 14 Install different fans according to the environment.
- the protective net adopts a replaceable screen, which is set separately inside and outside to prevent accidents after outdoor loss.
- Power supply implementation method Connect the power supply to the electric control cabinet circuit, and set the battery-driven lower exhaust power supply in important places.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed are a fire fighting apparatus and a fire fighting method for an electrical control room. The apparatus employs downward air extraction to ensure ventilation and cooling of the electrical control room systems. A fire fighting post is provided in a power distribution cabinet, and a fire hood is provided outside the power distribution cabinet. Having a double layer of protection, the apparatus can be widely used in fire fighting arrangements for electrical control rooms, improving the safety environment for use of electrical control systems. Industrialization, standardization, general utilization, series production and installation, and new construction and renovation are all achievable therewith.
Description
电控间消防装置及消防方法 技术领域 Electric control room fire fighting device and fire fighting method
本发明涉及一种电控间消防装置及消防方法, 有效利用下排风保证了电控间系统通风降温, 配电柜内设置消防柱, 配电柜外设置灭火罩, 双层防护, 可以广泛应用于电控间的消防配置, 提高电控系统的安全使用环境, 该方法实现的产品, 可工业化、 标准化、 通用化、 系列化生 产和安装, 新建和改建均可实现, 属于建筑消防和电控配电领域。 The invention relates to an electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, which effectively utilizes the lower exhaust air to ensure the ventilation and cooling of the electric control room system, the fire-fighting column is arranged in the power distribution cabinet, the fire-extinguishing cover is arranged outside the power distribution cabinet, and the double-layer protection can be widely used. It is applied to the fire control configuration of the electric control room to improve the safe use environment of the electronic control system. The products realized by this method can be industrialized, standardized, generalized, serialized production and installation, and can be realized by new construction and reconstruction. It belongs to building fire protection and electricity. Control and power distribution field.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的电控间现状, 没有专门的防火措施和通风措施, 安装联网的灭火系统, 造成远距离铺 设管道, 提高成本, 且现有电控间内, 不具备自身的火灾感应预警系统和自动消防系统, 发 生火灾会经济损失严重。 The existing status of the electronic control room, there is no special fire prevention measures and ventilation measures, installing a networked fire extinguishing system, causing long-distance laying of pipelines, increasing costs, and existing electric control rooms do not have their own fire induction warning system and automatic In the fire protection system, a fire will cause serious economic losses.
本发明提供了一种全新的电控间消防装置及消防方法, 可以实现自动、 及时、 有效的绝氧灭 火, 提高了电控间的运行安全。 The invention provides a brand-new electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, which can realize automatic, timely and effective anaerobic fire extinguishing, and improve the operation safety of the electric control room.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
一种电控间消防装置及消防方法, 在电控柜外部和内部设置消防喷淋装置, 控制柜外部设置 密闭防火罩, 电控间采用下排风系统, 定向扑救, 绝氧灭火。 The utility model relates to an electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, and a fire sprinkler device is arranged outside and inside the electric control cabinet, and a closed fire-proof cover is arranged outside the control cabinet, and the electric control room adopts a lower exhaust air system, directional fire-fighting, and anaerobic fire extinguishing.
本发明具有以下特征-The invention has the following characteristics -
1.电控柜内竖立灭火管道并分置定位喷淋装置, 上部开设新风过滤口, 下部安装下排风口。1. The fire control pipe is erected in the electric control cabinet and the sprinkler is positioned separately. The upper part is provided with a fresh air filter port and the lower part is equipped with a lower air outlet.
2.发生火灾时, 电控间新风关闭, 电控柜柜内、 外喷淋装置和密闭防火罩、 下排风系统同步 工作。 2. In the event of a fire, the fresh air in the electric control room is closed, and the inside and outside sprinklers of the electric control cabinet are synchronized with the closed fire hood and the lower exhaust system.
附图说明- 图 1是电控间消防装置常态物理位置示意图。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS - Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the normal physical position of a fire control device in an electronic control room.
图 2是电控间消防装置发生火灾时物理位置示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the physical position of a fire control device in an electric control room in the event of a fire.
图 3是电控间通风系统物理位置示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the physical location of the electrically controlled ventilation system.
封闭灭火罩顶部 1, 灭火介质贮装置 2, 封闭灭火罩 3, 电控柜壳体 4, 竖立灭火管道 5, 定 位喷淋装置 6, 下排风口 7, 新风过滤口 8 (包含通用的防火阀)。 Closed fire hood top 1, fire extinguishing medium storage device 2, closed fire hood 3, electric control cabinet housing 4, erect fire extinguishing pipe 5, positioning sprinkler 6, lower exhaust vent 7, fresh air filter 8 (including general fire protection) valve).
图 1说明如下: Figure 1 illustrates the following:
在电控柜外部顶上安装封闭灭火罩顶部 1和封闭灭火罩 3, 电控柜顶上设置灭火介质贮装置 2, 电控柜内部设置竖立灭火管道 5, 定位喷淋装置 6, 电控柜壳体 4的侧上部设置新风过滤 口 8, 下部设置下排风口 7。 Install a closed fire extinguisher cover top 1 and a closed fire extinguisher cover 3 on the top of the electric control cabinet. The fire control medium storage device 2 is arranged on the top of the electric control cabinet. The vertical fire extinguishing pipe 5 is set inside the electric control cabinet, and the spray device 6 is positioned. A fresh air filter port 8 is provided at a side upper portion of the casing 4, and a lower air discharge port 7 is provided at a lower portion.
图 2说明如下:
发生火灾时, 新风过滤口 8 (包含通用的防火阀) 的防火阀关闭。 电控柜柜内、 竖立灭火管 道 5, 定位喷淋装置 6和封闭灭火罩 3、 下排风系统 7同步工作。 Figure 2 illustrates the following: In the event of a fire, the damper valve of the fresh air filter port 8 (including the general fire damper) is closed. In the electric control cabinet, the fire extinguishing pipe 5 is erected, and the positioning sprinkling device 6 is operated synchronously with the closed fire extinguishing cover 3 and the lower exhaust air system 7.
图 3说明如下: Figure 3 illustrates the following:
新风管 9, 新风进风口过滤网 10, 新风过滤装置 11, 电控间新风防火阀 12, 排风防护网 13, 排风装置 14。 New air duct 9, fresh air inlet filter 10, fresh air filter unit 11, electric control room fresh air fire valve 12, exhaust air protection net 13, exhaust device 14.
在电控间墙壁上部户外设置新风管, 新风管下部朝下开口并安装过滤网 10, 在户内安装通 用的新风过滤装置 11和通用的防火阀门 12, 墙壁下部户外设置排风风防护网 13, 安装通用 的排风装置 14。 A new air duct is arranged outdoors in the upper part of the wall of the electric control room, the lower part of the fresh air duct is opened downward and the filter 10 is installed, and the universal fresh air filter device 11 and the general fireproof valve 12 are installed in the room, and the wind air protection is arranged outside the wall. The net 13, a universal exhaust device 14 is installed.
具体实 式 Specific form
封闭灭火罩顶部 1和封闭灭火罩 3, 采用玻璃棉、 各种耐火材质的密闭板材、 卷材, 或者金 属板材, 采用通用的自动控制方法, 遇到火灾自动下落封堵在电控柜壳体周边。 Closed fire hood top 1 and closed fire hood 3, using glass wool, various refractory materials, sealing plates, coils, or metal plates, using a common automatic control method, automatically falling into the electrical control cabinet shell in case of fire Surroundings.
在电控柜壳体 4柜子顶部安装灭火介质贮装置 2连接竖立灭火管道 5、 定位喷淋装置 6, 采 用通用的电气灭火介质和消防装置安装方法。 Install the fire extinguishing medium storage device on the top of the cabinet of the electric control cabinet. 2 Connect the vertical fire extinguishing pipe. 5. Position the spray device. 6. Use the general electrical fire extinguishing medium and the installation method of the fire fighting device.
电控柜壳体 4, 采用通用的电控柜壳, 开设下排风系统排口 7和新风过滤口 8 (包含通用的 防火阀)。 The electric control cabinet shell 4 adopts a common electric control cabinet shell, and has a lower exhaust system discharge port 7 and a fresh air filter port 8 (including a general-purpose fire damper).
下排风系统排系统 7, 常态依靠电控间室下排风系统排系统排风, 重要场所, 独立设置通用 的排风装置, 发生火灾, 接通电源转动, 强行排风, 并与竖立灭火管道 5, 定位喷淋装置 6 同步启动, 绝氧灭火。 The lower exhaust air system arranging system 7, the normal state relies on the electric control room lower air exhaust system exhaust system to exhaust the air, the important place, independently set the universal exhaust device, fire, turn on the power, rotate, forcibly exhaust, and erect fire Pipe 5, positioning sprinkler 6 start synchronously, anaerobic fire extinguishing.
新风过滤口 8 (包含通用的防火阀), 新风经过滤后进入柜内, 可根据需要和使用环境, 采 用通用的过滤净化材料。 Fresh air filter port 8 (including universal fire damper), fresh air is filtered into the cabinet, and general filter purification materials can be used according to the needs and environment.
新风管 9, 新风进风口过滤网 10, 新风过滤装置 11, 新风防火阀 12, 采用金属板材加工, 通用的安装方式安装。 New air duct 9, fresh air inlet filter 10, fresh air filter unit 11, fresh air fire damper 12, metal sheet processing, general installation method.
排风防护网 13和排风装置 14, 根据环境安装不同的风机, 防护网采用可更换的筛网, 户内 外分别设置, 防止户外丢失后出现意外。 Exhaust air protection net 13 and air exhaust device 14. Install different fans according to the environment. The protective net adopts a replaceable screen, which is set separately inside and outside to prevent accidents after outdoor loss.
电源实施方法: 在电控柜电路并接电源, 重要场所设置蓄电池驱动的下排风电源。
Power supply implementation method: Connect the power supply to the electric control cabinet circuit, and set the battery-driven lower exhaust power supply in important places.
Claims
1. 一种电控间消防装置及消防方法, 在电控柜外部和内部设置消防喷淋装置, 控制柜外部设置密闭防火罩, 电控间采用下排风系统, 定向扑救, 绝氧灭火。 1. An electric control room fire-fighting device and a fire-fighting method, a fire sprinkler device is arranged outside and inside the electric control cabinet, and a closed fire-proof cover is arranged outside the control cabinet, and the electric control room adopts a lower exhaust air system, directional fire-fighting, and anaerobic fire extinguishing.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电控间消防装置及消防方法, 其特征是: 电控柜内竖 立灭火管道并分置定位喷淋装置, 上部开设新风过滤口, 下部安装下排风口。 2. The electric control room fire-fighting device and the fire-fighting method according to claim 1, wherein: the fire-fighting pipe is erected in the electric control cabinet and the spray-spraying device is separately disposed, the fresh air filter port is opened in the upper part, and the lower air outlet port is installed in the lower part.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的电控间消防装置及消防方法, 其特征是: 发生火灾时, 电控间新风关闭, 电控柜柜内、外喷淋装置和密闭防火罩、下排风系统同步工作。 3. The electric control room fire-fighting device and the fire-fighting method according to claim 1, wherein: in the event of a fire, the fresh air is closed in the electronic control room, the inside and outside sprinklers of the electric control cabinet, the closed fire cover, and the lower exhaust The system works synchronously.
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PCT/CN2011/085091 WO2013097203A1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Fire fighting apparatus and fire fighting method for electrical control room |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110523027A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-12-03 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | A kind of directional fire-extinguishing system based on ubiquitous electric power Internet of Things |
CN110947145A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-03 | 国网青海省电力公司海北供电公司 | Unpowered cable trench dehumidification fire extinguishing apparatus |
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CN101801466A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2010-08-11 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Electric power equipment, and electronic device and power supply element inspection equipment using same |
CN102117530A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 天津资历节能减排工程设计院 | Fire pre-alarm monitoring control method for electric distribution system |
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2011
- 2011-12-30 WO PCT/CN2011/085091 patent/WO2013097203A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09271526A (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-10-21 | Kajima Corp | Partitioning device for tonnel space upon fire |
CN101801466A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2010-08-11 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Electric power equipment, and electronic device and power supply element inspection equipment using same |
CN102117530A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 天津资历节能减排工程设计院 | Fire pre-alarm monitoring control method for electric distribution system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110523027A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-12-03 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | A kind of directional fire-extinguishing system based on ubiquitous electric power Internet of Things |
CN110947145A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-03 | 国网青海省电力公司海北供电公司 | Unpowered cable trench dehumidification fire extinguishing apparatus |
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