WO2013091400A1 - Protective device against data theft in electronic circuit - Google Patents

Protective device against data theft in electronic circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013091400A1
WO2013091400A1 PCT/CN2012/080899 CN2012080899W WO2013091400A1 WO 2013091400 A1 WO2013091400 A1 WO 2013091400A1 CN 2012080899 W CN2012080899 W CN 2012080899W WO 2013091400 A1 WO2013091400 A1 WO 2013091400A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protection
side cover
electronic circuit
trace
top cover
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PCT/CN2012/080899
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦文
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深圳市新国都技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013091400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013091400A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/86Secure or tamper-resistant housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/88Detecting or preventing theft or loss
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/0806Details of the card
    • G07F7/0813Specific details related to card security
    • G07F7/082Features insuring the integrity of the data on or in the card

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an information security protection device for preventing data from being stolen in an electronic circuit, in particular to a protection device for instantly erasing important data in a circuit when subjected to physical attacks by the outside world.
  • Information security has attracted more and more people's attention. Some information is closely related to the interests of users or the public. Once such information is stolen, it will cause great damage to users or society. . Information security is especially important in electronics products in the financial industry, such as POS in the financial industry. The electronic circuits of the products often access information of highly sensitive data, such as passwords and private keys, which, if stolen, will cause serious losses to the user.
  • a commonly used data protection anti-theft protection device in an electronic circuit is a PCB with multiple PCB boards and the data circuit to be protected.
  • the boards are connected to each other to form a closed safety zone, and the circuit to be protected is located in the safety zone, and each PCB A protective trace is placed inside the board.
  • the main control chip When stealing data from the outside world, it is necessary to break the route covering the security zone. If any one of the protection traces is disconnected, or the two protection traces are short-circuited, or any protection trace is short-circuited with the ground signal, the main control chip will judge the external attack. Immediately erase important data so that the outside world cannot steal it.
  • multiple PCBs are introduced in this protection mode. A safety zone in the board wall, or further stacking the PCB on the same side.
  • the protection device in this way needs to use multiple PCB boards and need to solder the PCB board or PCB.
  • the lamination of the plates is complicated, the production is complicated, and the production efficiency is low, which is not suitable for mass production.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a protection device for preventing data theft in an electronic circuit with simple structure, convenient production and processing, and low cost.
  • a protection device for preventing data theft in an electronic circuit comprising a top cover and a side cover, wherein the top cover and the side cover are connected to a printed circuit board on which the data circuit is protected on the printed circuit board on which the data circuit is protected Forming a closed safety zone, wherein the protection data circuit is located in the safety zone; the top cover and the side cover are plastic parts, and the inner surface of the top cover and the inner surface of the side cover are silk-screened with protective traces.
  • the protection area is provided with a main control chip, and the main control chip outputs a protection signal of two pulse waveforms through the protection trace, and the protection signal passes through the top cover and the side. After the cover is returned to the main control chip.
  • the inside of the side cover is connected with a plastic bracket, and the plastic bracket is provided with two open slots, and the two open slots are provided with zebra strips, and the protection signal of the protection trace is introduced.
  • a signal is physically connected to the signal output point of the main control chip through the zebra strip, and a protection signal extraction point of the protection trace is physically connected to the signal recovery point of the main control chip through the zebra strip; the main control The chip signal output point and the master chip signal recovery point are located in the protection zone.
  • the protection trace has a labyrinth shape and covers the inner surface of the top cover and the inner surface of the side cover.
  • the signal introduction point and the signal extraction point of the protection trace are respectively surrounded by a protection ground line, and the two protection ground lines respectively connect the ground signal on the printed circuit board through the zebra strip.
  • the protection wires on the top cover and the protection traces on the side cover are connected to each other by connecting the end silver pastes to the corresponding protection wires.
  • the side cover is composed of at least two parts, and the protective traces on the inner surface of each component are connected to each other by connecting the end silver paste at the corresponding protection trace.
  • the top cover is connected to the bottom cover or the components of the side cover by one of the following connection methods: adhesive connection, ultrasonic welding or screw connection.
  • the protective trace of the inner surface of the top cover or the inner surface of the side cover is at least two layers, and each of the protective trace layers communicates with each other through a point between which the insulating layer is not covered.
  • the top cover, the side cover and the printed circuit board on which the protection data circuit is located are provided with threaded holes, and the three holes are connected by screws through the threaded holes.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the protection device for data anti-theft in the electronic circuit of the utility model uses a plastic component instead of the traditional PCB
  • the board screen protects the trace on the surface of the plastic part, so that the data protection anti-theft protection device in the electronic circuit of the utility model is convenient for production and processing, and is suitable for mass production.
  • the use of plastic parts makes the utility model low in cost.
  • the plastic part of the utility model and the PCB where the protection circuit is located A threaded hole can be formed on the plate, and the three are connected together by screws, so that the data protection anti-theft protection device in the electronic circuit of the utility model is convenient to use.
  • the zebra strips of the utility model are arranged such that the protection of the traces is broken when the screws are unscrewed, and the comprehensive coverage of the protection traces enables the data to be stolen by punching, placing probes or injecting conductive liquid on the top or bottom cover.
  • the protection circuit is short-circuited or disconnected, which triggers the main control chip, causing the erasure of important data and comprehensive protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of a protection device for data theft prevention in an electronic circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a protection device for data theft prevention in an electronic circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a protection device for preventing theft of data in an electronic circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 The protection device for preventing theft of data in the electronic circuit of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the protection of the inner surface of the front side cover or the rear side cover of the preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 5 The protection device for data theft prevention in the electronic circuit of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the protection of the inner surface of the left side cover or the right side cover of the preferred embodiment.
  • the protection device for data anti-theft in an electronic circuit includes a top cover 1 And the side cover, the top cover 1, the side cover and the PCB board where the protection data circuit is located are connected to each other at the PCB where the protection data circuit is located A closed security zone is formed on the board, and the data circuit to be protected is located in the security zone.
  • the side cover is composed of a front cover 21, a rear cover 23, a left cover 22 and a right cover 24, and the left cover 22 is And the two sides of the right side cover 24 are provided with ribs, and the two sides of the front side cover 21 and the rear side cover 23 are provided with corresponding grooves, and the ribs at the two ends of the left side cover 22 and the right side cover 24 Located at the front side cover 21 and the rear side cover 23 In the grooves at both ends, the connection of the respective portions of the side cover is achieved by ultrasonic welding at the contact of the ribs with the grooves.
  • the lower side of the front side cover 21, the rear side cover 23, the left side cover 22 and the right side cover 24 are provided with ridges, and the top cover 1 Corresponding grooves are provided at the peripheral edges of the side cover, and the ridges of the lower portions of the side cover portions are located in the grooves, and the side cover plate and the top cover plate 1 are realized by ultrasonic welding at the contact between the ridges and the grooves. connection.
  • Top cover 1 The inner surface is silk-screened with a protective trace 31, and the inner surface of the left side cover 22 and the right side cover 24 are silk-screened with a protective trace 33, a front side cover 21 and a rear side cover 23 The inner surface is silk-screened with protective traces 32.
  • the protection traces 31, the two protection traces 32, and the two protection traces 33 are connected to each other to form two protection lines.
  • Protect the PCB where the data circuit is located A protection chip is disposed in the protection area of the board, and the main control chip outputs a protection signal of two pulse waveforms through the two protection lines, and the protection signal passes through the protection protection trace 31, the protection trace 32, and the protection Line 33 Then recycled to the main control chip.
  • the top cover 1, the front side cover 21, the rear side cover 23, and the printed circuit board on which the protection data circuit is located are provided with screw holes 5 through which the cover plates and the PCB are passed through the screws. Board connection.
  • the protection trace 31, the protection trace 32, and the protection trace 33 are all labyrinth-shaped and cover the entire inner surface of the cover.
  • the connection ends 311 of the protection traces 31 and the corresponding connection ends 321 of the two protection traces 32 respectively.
  • the positions are coincident, and the connection end 312 of the protection trace 31 and the corresponding connection end 331 of the two protection traces 33 respectively The positions are coincident.
  • the connection of the protection traces is realized by clicking the silver paste on the corresponding connection section. After the connection, each protection trace forms two protection lines.
  • the protection signal introduction power 301 and the protection signal extraction point 302 of the two protection lines Both are located on the inner surface of the top cover 1 , and the inner surface of the top cover 1 is also silk-screened with two protective ground lines 6 .
  • the signal introduction point 301 and the signal extraction point 302 of the protection trace are respectively wrapped by the two protective ground lines 6 .
  • Line 6 The setting may cause a short circuit between the protection ground 6 and the protection trace 31 when the attack protection signal is introduced into the power 301 or the protection signal extraction point 302, thereby activating the master chip to erase the information to be protected.
  • the signal access point 61 is in the same row as the signal causing point 301 or signal out point 302.
  • the signal causes the point 301, the signal take-off point 302, and the signal access point 61 of the protective ground line 6
  • the pads are placed on the top.
  • a plastic bracket 4 is connected to the inner side of each part of the side cover, and the plastic bracket 4
  • Two open slots 41 are defined in the upper opening, and zebra strips are disposed in the two open slots, and the protection signal introduction point 301 of the protection traces
  • a signal output point of the main control chip is physically connected through the zebra strip, and a protection signal lead-out point 301 of the protection trace
  • the signal recovery point of the main control chip is physically connected through the zebra strip, and the main control chip signal output point and the main control chip signal recovery point are located in the protection area.
  • Signal access point 61 for two protection traces A ground line signal on the printed circuit board is connected through the zebra strip.
  • the zebra strip is set so that when the top cover 1 is opened, the connection between the protection trace and the main control core is disconnected, and the active main control chip is activated to realize data protection.
  • the protection trace 31, the protection trace 32 or the protection trace 33 It may be a plurality of layers, and each of the protective wiring layers communicates with each other through a point between which the insulating layer is not covered. If no insulating layer is provided at the connection end of each protective wiring layer, the connection between the protective layers is realized while the silver paste is spotted.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is a protective device against data theft in an electronic circuit, the device comprising a top cover plate and a side cover plate. The top cover plate, the side cover plate, and the printed circuit board where a protection data circuit is located are connected to each other to form a closed safety area on the printed circuit board, the protection data circuit being located within the safety area. The top and side cover plates are plastic parts. Both the interior surface of the top cover plate and the interior surface of the side cover plate are screen-printed with protected wiring. The protective device against data theft in the electronic circuit of the present utility model is of a simple structure and low cost, and is easy to manufacture.

Description

电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置  Data protection anti-theft protection device in electronic circuit
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种防止电子电路中的数据被窃取的信息安全保护装置,特别涉及一种当受到外界物理攻击时,立即擦除电路中重要数据的保护装置。The utility model relates to an information security protection device for preventing data from being stolen in an electronic circuit, in particular to a protection device for instantly erasing important data in a circuit when subjected to physical attacks by the outside world.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子工业及计算机技术的飞速发展,信息安全越来越引起人们的重视,一些信息与用户个人或者公众的利益密切相关,此类信息一旦被窃取将会给用户或者社会造成极大的损害。特别是在金融行业的电子产品中信息安全尤为重要,例如金融行业中的POS 产品的电子电路中往往存取了一些高敏感数据的信息,如密码及私人密钥等,这些信息一旦被窃取将会给用户带来严重损失。With the rapid development of the electronics industry and computer technology, information security has attracted more and more people's attention. Some information is closely related to the interests of users or the public. Once such information is stolen, it will cause great damage to users or society. . Information security is especially important in electronics products in the financial industry, such as POS in the financial industry. The electronic circuits of the products often access information of highly sensitive data, such as passwords and private keys, which, if stolen, will cause serious losses to the user.
目前常用的一种电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置为用多块PCB 板及所要保护数据电路所在的PCB 板相互连接形成一封闭的安全区,要保护的电路位于该安全区内,各PCB 板内上设置保护走线。外界窃取数据时需要攻破覆盖安全区的走线,如果任何一路保护走线断开,或两路保护走线短路,或任意一保护走线与地信号短路,主控芯片都会判断到外界攻击,立即擦除重要数据,使外界无法窃取。这种保护方式中另外引入多块PCB 板围城一安全区,或者进一步对同一面上的PCB板进行叠加,这种方式的保护装置需使用多块PCB板且需要将PCB 板焊接或将PCB 板叠层焊接,使生产复杂,生产效率低,不适合大批量生产。而且大量使用PCB 板,特别是当所需保护区域较大时,使现有的这种保护装置的生产成本高。A commonly used data protection anti-theft protection device in an electronic circuit is a PCB with multiple PCB boards and the data circuit to be protected. The boards are connected to each other to form a closed safety zone, and the circuit to be protected is located in the safety zone, and each PCB A protective trace is placed inside the board. When stealing data from the outside world, it is necessary to break the route covering the security zone. If any one of the protection traces is disconnected, or the two protection traces are short-circuited, or any protection trace is short-circuited with the ground signal, the main control chip will judge the external attack. Immediately erase important data so that the outside world cannot steal it. In addition, multiple PCBs are introduced in this protection mode. A safety zone in the board wall, or further stacking the PCB on the same side. The protection device in this way needs to use multiple PCB boards and need to solder the PCB board or PCB. The lamination of the plates is complicated, the production is complicated, and the production efficiency is low, which is not suitable for mass production. Moreover, the use of PCB boards in a large amount, especially when the required protection area is large, makes the production cost of the existing protection device high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构简单、生产加工方便、成本低廉的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a protection device for preventing data theft in an electronic circuit with simple structure, convenient production and processing, and low cost.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,包括顶盖板和侧盖板,该顶盖板、侧盖板与保护数据电路所在的印刷电路板相互连接在保护数据电路所在的印刷电路板上形成一封闭的安全区,所要保护数据电路位于该安全区内;所述顶盖板和侧盖板为塑胶件,所述顶盖板内表面和侧盖板内表面均丝印有保护走线。A protection device for preventing data theft in an electronic circuit, comprising a top cover and a side cover, wherein the top cover and the side cover are connected to a printed circuit board on which the data circuit is protected on the printed circuit board on which the data circuit is protected Forming a closed safety zone, wherein the protection data circuit is located in the safety zone; the top cover and the side cover are plastic parts, and the inner surface of the top cover and the inner surface of the side cover are silk-screened with protective traces.
作为本实用新型优选的实施方式,所述保护区内设置有主控芯片,该主控芯片通过所述保护走线输出两路脉冲波形的保护信号,该保护信号途经所述顶盖板、侧盖板后再回收入所述主控芯片。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection area is provided with a main control chip, and the main control chip outputs a protection signal of two pulse waveforms through the protection trace, and the protection signal passes through the top cover and the side. After the cover is returned to the main control chip.
作为本实用新型进一步优选的实施方式,所述侧盖板内侧连接塑胶支架,该塑胶支架上开设有两开口槽,该两开口槽内均设置有斑马条,所述保护走线的保护信号引入点与所述主控芯片的信号输出点通过所述斑马条物理连接,所述保护走线的保护信号引出点与所述主控芯片信号回收点通过所述斑马条物理连接;所述主控芯片信号输出点和主控芯片信号回收点位于所述保护区内。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the side cover is connected with a plastic bracket, and the plastic bracket is provided with two open slots, and the two open slots are provided with zebra strips, and the protection signal of the protection trace is introduced. a signal is physically connected to the signal output point of the main control chip through the zebra strip, and a protection signal extraction point of the protection trace is physically connected to the signal recovery point of the main control chip through the zebra strip; the main control The chip signal output point and the master chip signal recovery point are located in the protection zone.
所述保护走线呈迷宫形,全面覆盖于所述顶盖板内表面和所述侧盖板内表面。The protection trace has a labyrinth shape and covers the inner surface of the top cover and the inner surface of the side cover.
所述保护走线的信号引入点和信号引出点分别被保护地线包绕,该两保护地线分别通过所述斑马条连接印刷电路板上的地线信号。The signal introduction point and the signal extraction point of the protection trace are respectively surrounded by a protection ground line, and the two protection ground lines respectively connect the ground signal on the printed circuit board through the zebra strip.
所述顶盖板上的保护线及所述侧盖板上保护走线通过在相应保护走线连接端点银浆的方式相互连通。The protection wires on the top cover and the protection traces on the side cover are connected to each other by connecting the end silver pastes to the corresponding protection wires.
所述侧盖板由至少两部分组成,各组成部分内表面的保护走线通过在相应保护走线连接端点银浆的方式相互连通。The side cover is composed of at least two parts, and the protective traces on the inner surface of each component are connected to each other by connecting the end silver paste at the corresponding protection trace.
所述顶盖板与所述底盖板或所述侧盖板各组成部分之间采用下列连接方式之一连接:粘贴连接、超声焊接或螺纹连接。The top cover is connected to the bottom cover or the components of the side cover by one of the following connection methods: adhesive connection, ultrasonic welding or screw connection.
所述顶盖板内表面或侧盖板内表面的保护走线为至少两层,各保护走线层通过其之间未覆盖绝缘层的点相互连通。The protective trace of the inner surface of the top cover or the inner surface of the side cover is at least two layers, and each of the protective trace layers communicates with each other through a point between which the insulating layer is not covered.
所述顶盖板、侧盖板及保护数据电路所在印刷电路板上均设有螺纹孔,通过螺丝穿过该螺纹孔将三者连接在一起。The top cover, the side cover and the printed circuit board on which the protection data circuit is located are provided with threaded holes, and the three holes are connected by screws through the threaded holes.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置中采用塑胶件代替传统的PCB 板,在该塑胶件的表面丝印保护走线,使得本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置的生产加工方便,适合大量生产。采用塑胶件使得本实用新型成本低廉。另外本实用新型的塑胶件上及保护电路所在PCB 板上可开设螺纹孔,通过螺丝将三者连接到一起,使得本实用新型电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置使用方便。最后本实用新型中斑马条的设置使得拧开螺丝时保护走线断路,保护走线的全面覆盖使得在采用顶盖板或底盖板上打孔、放探针或注入导电液体等方式窃取数据时均会引起保护电路短路或断路,从而触发主控芯片,引起重要数据的擦除,保护全面。The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the protection device for data anti-theft in the electronic circuit of the utility model uses a plastic component instead of the traditional PCB The board screen protects the trace on the surface of the plastic part, so that the data protection anti-theft protection device in the electronic circuit of the utility model is convenient for production and processing, and is suitable for mass production. The use of plastic parts makes the utility model low in cost. In addition, the plastic part of the utility model and the PCB where the protection circuit is located A threaded hole can be formed on the plate, and the three are connected together by screws, so that the data protection anti-theft protection device in the electronic circuit of the utility model is convenient to use. Finally, the zebra strips of the utility model are arranged such that the protection of the traces is broken when the screws are unscrewed, and the comprehensive coverage of the protection traces enables the data to be stolen by punching, placing probes or injecting conductive liquid on the top or bottom cover. At the same time, the protection circuit is short-circuited or disconnected, which triggers the main control chip, causing the erasure of important data and comprehensive protection.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1 为本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置优选实施方式的主视图;1 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of a protection device for data theft prevention in an electronic circuit of the present invention;
图2 为本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置优选实施方式的散开图;2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a protection device for data theft prevention in an electronic circuit of the present invention;
图3 为本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置优选实施方式顶盖板内表面保护走线的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a protection device for preventing theft of data in an electronic circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4 为本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置优选实施方式前侧盖板或后侧盖板内表面保护走线的示意图;Figure 4 The protection device for preventing theft of data in the electronic circuit of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the protection of the inner surface of the front side cover or the rear side cover of the preferred embodiment;
图5 为本实用新型的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置优选实施方式左侧盖板或右侧盖板内表面保护走线的示意图。Figure 5 The protection device for data theft prevention in the electronic circuit of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the protection of the inner surface of the left side cover or the right side cover of the preferred embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2 所述的一种电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,包括顶盖板1 及侧盖板,该顶盖板1、侧盖板与保护数据电路所在的PCB 板相互连接在保护数据电路所在的PCB 板上形成一封闭的安全区,所要保护数据电路位于该安全区内。所述侧盖板由前侧盖板21、后侧盖板23、左侧盖板22 及右侧盖板24 四部分连接构成,左侧盖板22 及右侧盖板24 的两端设有凸条,前侧盖板21 和后侧盖板23 的两端设有相应的凹槽,左侧盖板22 及右侧盖板24 两端的凸条位于前侧盖板21 和后侧盖板23 两端的凹槽内,通过在该凸条与凹槽接触处超声焊接实现侧盖板各部分的连接。前侧盖板21、后侧盖板23、左侧盖板22 及右侧盖板24 的下部设有凸条,顶盖板1 的四周边缘处设有相应的凹槽,所述侧盖板各部分下部的凸条位于该凹槽内,通过在该凸条与凹槽接触处超声焊接实现侧盖板与顶盖板1 的连接。顶盖板1 的内表面丝印有保护走线31,左侧盖板22 及右侧盖板24 内表面均丝印有保护走线33,前侧盖板21 及后侧盖板23 的内表面均丝印有保护走线32。保护走线31、两保护走线32 及两保护走线33 相互连通,共形成两条保护线路。保护数据电路所在的PCB 板的保护区内设置有一主控芯片,该主控芯片通过所述两条保护线路输出两路脉冲波形的保护信号,该保护信号途经所述保护保护走线31、保护走线32 及保护走线33 后再回收至所述主控芯片。顶盖板1、前侧盖板21、后侧盖板23 及保护数据电路所在印刷电路板上均设有螺纹孔5,通过螺丝穿过该螺纹5 孔将该各盖板与PCB 板连接。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the protection device for data anti-theft in an electronic circuit includes a top cover 1 And the side cover, the top cover 1, the side cover and the PCB board where the protection data circuit is located are connected to each other at the PCB where the protection data circuit is located A closed security zone is formed on the board, and the data circuit to be protected is located in the security zone. The side cover is composed of a front cover 21, a rear cover 23, a left cover 22 and a right cover 24, and the left cover 22 is And the two sides of the right side cover 24 are provided with ribs, and the two sides of the front side cover 21 and the rear side cover 23 are provided with corresponding grooves, and the ribs at the two ends of the left side cover 22 and the right side cover 24 Located at the front side cover 21 and the rear side cover 23 In the grooves at both ends, the connection of the respective portions of the side cover is achieved by ultrasonic welding at the contact of the ribs with the grooves. The lower side of the front side cover 21, the rear side cover 23, the left side cover 22 and the right side cover 24 are provided with ridges, and the top cover 1 Corresponding grooves are provided at the peripheral edges of the side cover, and the ridges of the lower portions of the side cover portions are located in the grooves, and the side cover plate and the top cover plate 1 are realized by ultrasonic welding at the contact between the ridges and the grooves. connection. Top cover 1 The inner surface is silk-screened with a protective trace 31, and the inner surface of the left side cover 22 and the right side cover 24 are silk-screened with a protective trace 33, a front side cover 21 and a rear side cover 23 The inner surface is silk-screened with protective traces 32. The protection traces 31, the two protection traces 32, and the two protection traces 33 are connected to each other to form two protection lines. Protect the PCB where the data circuit is located A protection chip is disposed in the protection area of the board, and the main control chip outputs a protection signal of two pulse waveforms through the two protection lines, and the protection signal passes through the protection protection trace 31, the protection trace 32, and the protection Line 33 Then recycled to the main control chip. The top cover 1, the front side cover 21, the rear side cover 23, and the printed circuit board on which the protection data circuit is located are provided with screw holes 5 through which the cover plates and the PCB are passed through the screws. Board connection.
如图3、图4、图5 所示,保护走线31、保护走线32、保护走线33 均呈迷宫形,全面覆盖于其所在盖板内表面。保护装置的各部分组装完成后,保护走线31 的连接端311 分别与两保护走线32 的相应连接端321 位置重合,保护走线31 的连接端312 分别与两保护走线33 的相应连接端331 位置重合,通过在相应的连接段上点银浆实现各保护走线的连通,连通后各保护走线形成两条保护线路。该两保护线路的保护信号引入电301及保护信号引出点302 均位于顶盖板1内表面,顶盖板1 的内表面还丝印有两保护地线6,保护走线的信号引入点301 和信号引出点302 分别被两保护地线6 包绕,保护地线6 的设置使得在攻击保护信号引入电301 或保护信号引出点302 时,可引起保护地线6 与保护走线31 间的短路,从而激活主控芯片擦除要保护的信息。保护地线6 的信号接入点61 与所述信号引起点301 或信号引出点302 在同一排上。信号引起点301、信号引出点302 及保护地线6 的信号接入点61 上均设置焊盘。As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, the protection trace 31, the protection trace 32, and the protection trace 33 They are all labyrinth-shaped and cover the entire inner surface of the cover. After the components of the protection device are assembled, the connection ends 311 of the protection traces 31 and the corresponding connection ends 321 of the two protection traces 32, respectively. The positions are coincident, and the connection end 312 of the protection trace 31 and the corresponding connection end 331 of the two protection traces 33 respectively The positions are coincident. The connection of the protection traces is realized by clicking the silver paste on the corresponding connection section. After the connection, each protection trace forms two protection lines. The protection signal introduction power 301 and the protection signal extraction point 302 of the two protection lines Both are located on the inner surface of the top cover 1 , and the inner surface of the top cover 1 is also silk-screened with two protective ground lines 6 . The signal introduction point 301 and the signal extraction point 302 of the protection trace are respectively wrapped by the two protective ground lines 6 . Line 6 The setting may cause a short circuit between the protection ground 6 and the protection trace 31 when the attack protection signal is introduced into the power 301 or the protection signal extraction point 302, thereby activating the master chip to erase the information to be protected. Protective ground wire 6 The signal access point 61 is in the same row as the signal causing point 301 or signal out point 302. The signal causes the point 301, the signal take-off point 302, and the signal access point 61 of the protective ground line 6 The pads are placed on the top.
如图1、图2 所示,侧盖板各部分内侧连接一塑胶支架4,该塑胶支架4 上开设有两开口槽41,该两开口槽内均设置有斑马条,所述保护走线的保护信号引入点301 与所述主控芯片的信号输出点通过所述斑马条物理连接,所述保护走线的保护信号引出点301 与所述主控芯片信号回收点通过所述斑马条物理连接,所述主控芯片信号输出点和主控芯片信号回收点位于所述保护区内。两保护走线的信号接入点61 通过所述斑马条连接印刷电路板上的地线信号。斑马条的设置使得在打开顶盖板1 时,保护走线与主控芯的连接断开,从事激活主控芯片实现数据的保护。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a plastic bracket 4 is connected to the inner side of each part of the side cover, and the plastic bracket 4 Two open slots 41 are defined in the upper opening, and zebra strips are disposed in the two open slots, and the protection signal introduction point 301 of the protection traces A signal output point of the main control chip is physically connected through the zebra strip, and a protection signal lead-out point 301 of the protection trace The signal recovery point of the main control chip is physically connected through the zebra strip, and the main control chip signal output point and the main control chip signal recovery point are located in the protection area. Signal access point 61 for two protection traces A ground line signal on the printed circuit board is connected through the zebra strip. The zebra strip is set so that when the top cover 1 is opened, the connection between the protection trace and the main control core is disconnected, and the active main control chip is activated to realize data protection.
所述保护走线31、保护走线32 或保护走线33 可为多层,各保护走线层通过其之间未覆盖绝缘层的点相互连通。如可在各保护走线层的连接端处不设置绝缘层,在点银浆的同时实现各保护层之间的连接。The protection trace 31, the protection trace 32 or the protection trace 33 It may be a plurality of layers, and each of the protective wiring layers communicates with each other through a point between which the insulating layer is not covered. If no insulating layer is provided at the connection end of each protective wiring layer, the connection between the protective layers is realized while the silver paste is spotted.
以上是对本实用新型的较佳实施进行了具体说明,但本实用新型创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本实用新型精神的前提下还可做作出种种的等同变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalents without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:包括顶盖板和侧盖板,该顶盖板、侧盖板与保护数据电路所在的印刷电路板相互连接在保护数据电路所在的印刷电路板上形成一封闭的安全区,所要保护数据电路位于该安全区内;所述顶盖板和侧盖板为塑胶件,所述顶盖板内表面和侧盖板内表面均丝印有保护走线。 A protection device for preventing data theft in an electronic circuit, comprising: a top cover and a side cover, wherein the top cover and the side cover are connected to a printed circuit board where the protection data circuit is located to protect the data circuit Forming a closed safety zone on the printed circuit board, wherein the protection data circuit is located in the safety zone; the top cover and the side cover are plastic parts, and the inner surface of the top cover and the inner surface of the side cover are silk-screened Protect the traces.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述保护区内设置有主控芯片,该主控芯片通过所述保护走线输出两路脉冲波形的保护信号,该保护信号途经所述顶盖板、侧盖板后再回收入所述主控芯片。The protection device for preventing data theft in an electronic circuit according to claim 1, wherein the protection area is provided with a main control chip, and the main control chip outputs a protection signal of two pulse waveforms through the protection trace The protection signal passes through the top cover and the side cover and then returns to the main control chip.
  3. 根据权利要求2 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述侧盖板内侧设置塑胶支架,该塑胶支架上开设有两开口槽,该两开口槽内均设置有斑马条,所述保护走线的保护信号引入点与所述主控芯片的信号输出点通过所述斑马条物理连接,所述保护走线的保护信号引出点与所述主控芯片信号回收点通过所述斑马条物理连接;所述主控芯片信号输出点和主控芯片信号回收点位于所述保护区内。According to claim 2 The anti-theft protection device for the data in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: a plastic support is disposed on the inner side of the side cover, and two open slots are defined in the plastic support, and the zebra strips are disposed in the two open slots, The protection signal introduction point of the protection trace is physically connected to the signal output point of the main control chip through the zebra strip, and the protection signal extraction point of the protection trace and the signal recovery point of the main control chip pass through the zebra strip The physical connection; the main control chip signal output point and the main control chip signal recovery point are located in the protection zone.
  4. 根据权利要求3 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述保护走线呈迷宫形,全面覆盖于所述顶盖板内表面和所述侧盖板内表面。According to claim 3 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the protection trace has a labyrinth shape and covers the inner surface of the top cover and the inner surface of the side cover.
  5. 根据权利要求3 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述保护走线的信号引入点和信号引出点分别被保护地1线包绕,该两保护地线分别通过所述斑马条连接印刷电路板上的地线信号。According to claim 3 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the signal introduction point and the signal extraction point of the protection trace are respectively wrapped by a protective ground line, and the two protection ground lines respectively pass through the zebra strip Connect the ground signal on the printed circuit board.
  6. 根据权利要求3 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述顶盖板上的保护线及所述侧盖板上保护走线通过在相应保护走线连接端点银浆的方式相互连通。According to claim 3 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the protection line on the top cover and the protection trace on the side cover are connected to each other by connecting the end silver paste at the corresponding protection trace .
  7. 根据权利要求3 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述侧盖板由至少两部分组成,各组成部分内表面的保护走线通过在相应保护走线连接端点银浆的方式相互连通。According to claim 3 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the side cover plate is composed of at least two parts, and the protection traces on the inner surface of each component part are connected to each other by the silver paste at the end of the corresponding protection trace Connected.
  8. 根据权利要求7 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述顶盖板与所述底盖板或所述侧盖板各组成部分之间采用下列连接方式之一连接:粘贴连接、超声焊接或螺纹连接。According to claim 7 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the top cover and the bottom cover or the components of the side cover are connected by one of the following connection methods: a paste connection, Ultrasonic welding or threaded connection.
  9. 根据权利要求3 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述顶盖板内表面或侧盖板内表面的保护走线为至少两层,各保护走线层通过其之间未覆盖绝缘层的点相互连通。According to claim 3 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the protection trace of the inner surface of the top cover or the inner surface of the side cover is at least two layers, and each protection trace layer is not covered by the same The points of the insulating layer are in communication with each other.
  10. 根据权利要求3 所述的电子电路中数据防窃取的保护装置,其特征在于:所述顶盖板、侧盖板及保护数据电路所在印刷电路板上均设有螺纹孔,通过螺丝穿过该螺纹孔将三者连接在一起。According to claim 3 The protection device for preventing data theft in the electronic circuit is characterized in that: the top cover, the side cover and the printed circuit board on which the protection data circuit is located are provided with screw holes, and the screw holes are passed through the screw holes. Connected together.
PCT/CN2012/080899 2011-12-20 2012-09-03 Protective device against data theft in electronic circuit WO2013091400A1 (en)

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CN 201120537440 CN202662002U (en) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Protective device for data anti-theft in electronic circuit

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