WO2013087838A1 - Kaltwinderzeugung aus schlackewärme - Google Patents
Kaltwinderzeugung aus schlackewärme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013087838A1 WO2013087838A1 PCT/EP2012/075536 EP2012075536W WO2013087838A1 WO 2013087838 A1 WO2013087838 A1 WO 2013087838A1 EP 2012075536 W EP2012075536 W EP 2012075536W WO 2013087838 A1 WO2013087838 A1 WO 2013087838A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blast furnace
- furnace gas
- hot
- gas
- cold wind
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/04—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven
- F04D25/045—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven the pump wheel carrying the fluid driving means, e.g. turbine blades
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B3/00—General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
- C21B3/04—Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
- C21B3/06—Treatment of liquid slag
- C21B3/08—Cooling slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B5/00—Making pig-iron in the blast furnace
- C21B5/06—Making pig-iron in the blast furnace using top gas in the blast furnace process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/002—Evacuating and treating of exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2400/00—Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
- C21B2400/02—Physical or chemical treatment of slags
- C21B2400/022—Methods of cooling or quenching molten slag
- C21B2400/026—Methods of cooling or quenching molten slag using air, inert gases or removable conductive bodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2400/00—Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes
- C21B2400/08—Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes with energy recovery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2210/00—Working fluids
- F05D2210/10—Kind or type
- F05D2210/12—Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a method and apparatus for cold winch production from slag heat.
- top gas as fuel gas
- Winderhitzern for heating the cold wind in the so-called Winderhitzern
- electrical energy production in thermal power plants is known in part since the 19th century.
- the use of the top gas as fuel gas presupposes that this is largely free from contamination by solid particles.
- the required gas cleaning takes place until today predominantly with the help of water as wet cleaning, with the result that the sensible heat of the top gas is largely lost.
- top gas expansion turbine The exploitation of the pressure energy of the top gas by a work-releasing relaxation in a so-called top gas expansion turbine is also state of the art for decades.
- the power that can be gained in the turbine is determined both by the available pressure gradient between the gas outlet from the gas cleaning and the gas inlet into a clean gas network as well as by the gas temperature at the exit from the gas cleaning and thus at the entrance to the turbine. As shown in the previous section, this gas temperature is usually determined by a wet cleaning and is thus only slightly above the ambient temperature.
- the output power available on the shaft of the expansion turbine is generally used for the generation of electrical energy with the aid of a generator coupled to the turbine.
- the required drive power of the cold wind compressor is usually supplied by an electric motor or by a steam turbine.
- JP 62 074009 a process for the recovery of energy from warm granulated blast furnace slag is described.
- Blast furnace gas emerging from the blast furnace is dedusted and then expanded using the pressure difference in a turbine.
- the turbine is mechanically coupled to a power generator.
- the dedusted blast furnace gas is heated by means of heat recovery using a heat transfer medium prior to turbine entry.
- the heat transfer medium transfers the heat from the recycled granulated slag to the dedusted blast furnace gas.
- DE 40 30 332 a method for recovering energy from the blast furnace from a blast furnace is disclosed. There is no energy gained from the slags.
- the finely and coarsely dusted blast furnace gas is expanded in an expansion turbine which can be coupled to a power generator and then introduced into a blast furnace network for further use.
- Two compressors and a power generator are mechanically coupled to the turbine driven shaft.
- Blast furnace gas and air are drawn in by both compressors, compressed and then fed to a combustion chamber, where they are burnt with the addition of high-calorie fuel. Following combustion, the burnt mixture is depressurized in a top gas expansion turbine to the turbine outlet pressure with release of energy.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an alternative method for energy recovery in the production of pig iron in a blast furnace and a corresponding plant.
- this object is achieved by a method for generating cold wind from slag heat, the method comprising the following steps: a. Providing hot, granulated slag,
- a shaft is driven, said shaft driving the cold wind compressor and wherein the relaxed blast furnace gas is used to preheat the wet blast furnace gas, resulting in cold, lean blast furnace gas.
- the use of the heat obtained from the slag for cold wind production has the advantage that heat recovery and utilization within the limits of the same system and time parallel, whereby the conversion into electrical energy, as in WO 201 1/026940 and JP 62 074009 shown, can be bypassed and thus the losses in an electric generator for generating voltage and in an electric motor to drive the compressor can be avoided.
- the compressed cold wind is passed as combustion air in a blast furnace.
- Advantageous in such an embodiment are the simplified operation, the lower cost and the high efficiency.
- the compressor is one of the limiting factors for increasing the efficiency. This is the case in particular for smaller turbomachines, which have to drive at high speeds in order to achieve the pressure gradient required for high efficiency. High speeds inevitably lead to high secondary losses of the currents which significantly reduce the efficiency. Therefore, in DE 40 30 332 two compressors for operating a turbine will be used, which of course significantly increase the cost of such a system.
- the inventive method is particularly advantageous because the amount of compressed gas is independent of the amount of expanded gas, and thus compressor and turbine can be operated by this additional degree of freedom at ideal efficiency.
- the wet blast furnace gas at a pressure of 2 to 4 bar and a temperature of 30 to 60 ° C.
- the preheated top gas preferably has a pressure of 2 to 4 bar ü and a temperature of 140-200 ° C.
- the hot blast furnace gas preferably has a pressure of 2 to 4 bar ü and a temperature of 300 to 420 ° C.
- the expanded blast furnace gas preferably has a pressure of 0.05 to 0.4 bar ü.
- the hot, relaxed blast furnace gas preferably has a temperature of 400 to 290 ° C.
- the cold, relaxed blast furnace gas preferably has a temperature of 30 to 80 ° C.
- hot, granulated slag is preferably carried out in that hot liquid slag is cooled by entry of a cold solid and solidifies.
- a cold solid it is preferred to use cooled, glassy solidified and / or metal bodies, the metal bodies being in spherical or similar form, preferably made of iron or steel.
- the heat transfer of the hot, granulated slag to the wet blast furnace preferably takes place in a shaft cooler, in a tube cooler and / or in a ball or tube mill.
- the entering in the above method for heat recovery blast furnace gas has an elevated temperature because of the previous preheating in the preheater between relaxed blast furnace gas and to relaxing blast furnace gas.
- the cooling of the slag is therefore possibly limited and, if appropriate, a second stage of the heat recovery of the energy remaining in the slag can be connected downstream.
- the gout pressure of the blast furnace is 2.5 bar ü, the top gas pressure after the wet gas cleaning 2.2 bar ü at a temperature of 45 ° C.
- the purified blast furnace gas calculated flow rate 754.830 Nm 3 / h damp, is heated by the expanded blast furnace gas from 45 ° C to 170 ° C, in turn, the expanded blast furnace gas cooled from 243 ° C to 65 ° C.
- the pressure loss in the heat exchanger is 0.1 bar, the clean gas pressure 0.1 bar ü.
- the blast furnace gas is heated from 170 ° C to 362 ° C.
- the required heat output is 59.95 MW.
- the pressure loss of the top gas in this second heat exchanger is again 0.1 bar.
- the power output to the shaft is 34.28 MW, which is equal to the above-mentioned power requirement on the shaft for generating the cold wind.
- the available gross heat of the slag 39 to 73 MW and is thus in the range of the above 59,95 MW for heating the Top gas in front of the turbine.
- the gross heat of the slag can not be fully exploited and because of heat losses, since the heat-absorbing top gas in the example calculation already occurs with 170 ° C in the heat exchanger and thus the slag can not cool to ambient temperature.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic of the method and three alternative ways to transfer the heat transfer from the hot slag to the blast furnace gas.
- FIG. 1 various embodiments of this heat recovery and use for cold wind generation are shown with reference to FIG. 1:
- each incurred during a tapping, liquid, hot slag 10 is cooled by the entry of cold solid 12 in a granulation unit 14 and solidifies, wherein the resulting hot solid mixture still has a high temperature as possible, which is substantially through the subsequent processing of the mixture is limited.
- cold solid e.g. cooled, glassy solidified blast furnace slag serve.
- the use of cold blast furnace slag has the advantage that after its introduction into the liquid slag, a homogeneous hot solid mixture is formed.
- metal body in spherical or similar form preferably made of iron or steel, serve as a cold solid.
- the metal body cause their entry into the liquid slag, a faster solidification of the liquid slag and thus an increase of the glassy, so non-crystalline solidified proportion. This may be advantageous or necessary, depending on further material use of this slag.
- the periodically, each incurred during a tapping, hot solid mixture can be cached in a buffer bunker or silo 18 and then fed continuously as granulated slag of the device 20 for heat recovery.
- the hot solid mixture is then introduced into a heat transfer device 20.
- a heat transfer device 20 Three different variants of this heat transfer device 20 are shown on the outlines a, b and c of Figure 1.
- the blast furnace from the blast furnace is freed in a wet cleaning device 22 of solids, enriched with steam and cooled to about 45 ° C.
- the wet, cold blast furnace gas is then heated in a preheater 24 to about 170 ° C and then in a heat exchanger 20 to about 360 ° C.
- This hot blast furnace gas is fed into a top gas vent turbine 26 and then used as a countercurrent, still hot, blast furnace gas in the preheater 24 to preheat the wet, cold blast furnace gas.
- the turbine 26 is driven and the energy is transferred to a shaft 28 which drives the cold wind compressor 30.
- the compressed cold wind 62 is fed into the blast furnace.
- the relaxed, cold blast furnace gas is finally fed into a clean gas network 32.
- the hot solid mixture is passed through a crusher 34, crushed and filled into a shaft cooler 36.
- the heat transfer from the solid mixture takes place on the guided through pipes at the shaft walls and / or in the bulk blast furnace gas.
- the heat transfer can be further supported and improved by an air circuit 38.
- the air enhances the transfer of heat through the convection between the solid and the outer surfaces of the pipes.
- the air in the air circuit 36 is conveyed by, for example, a fan 40, which may be preceded by a suitable solids separator, such as a weber.
- the heat transfer from the slag to the top gas as shown in outline B of Fig. 1, the hot solid mixture is filled into a ball or tube mill 42 and crushed there.
- the grinding media used may be the metal bodies used to cool the liquid slag, otherwise conventional milling balls.
- a fan 44 conveys air via an air circuit 46 in the mill 42. This heats up on the grinding media and the ground material is passed through a Feststoffabscheider 48, such as a swirl, and then in a conventional heat exchanger 50, the heat to the blast furnace gas.
- the hot solid mixture is passed through a crusher 52, crushed and fed into a rotary cooler 54, e.g. a rotating tube cooler filled.
- a rotating tube cooler such as described by the company Grenzebach, the heat transfer from the solid mixture through an air circuit 56.
- the air heats up at the tubes and then in a conventional heat exchanger 58, the heat to the blast furnace gas.
- the circulating air is e.g. promoted by a fan 60.
- the entering in the above method for heat recovery blast furnace gas has an elevated temperature because of the possibly previously completed first stage of preheating in the heat exchanger between relaxed blast furnace gas and to relaxing blast furnace gas.
- the cooling of the slag is therefore possibly limited and possibly a second stage of heat recovery can be followed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN4652DEN2014 IN2014DN04652A (de) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | |
JP2014546534A JP5756575B2 (ja) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | スラグ熱を利用して低温空気ブラスト圧縮機を駆動する方法 |
EP12801584.9A EP2791370B1 (de) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | Kaltwinderzeugung aus schlackewärme |
KR1020147019555A KR20140099951A (ko) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | 슬래그 열로부터 냉풍 생성 |
BR112014013642A BR112014013642A2 (pt) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | método de geração de jato de ar resfriado a partir de escória de alto-forno |
CA2856613A CA2856613A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | Cold wind generation from slag heat |
US14/365,669 US20140352294A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | Cold wind generation from slag heat |
EA201400715A EA201400715A1 (ru) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | Получение холодного дутья из теплоты шлаков |
CN201280061400.2A CN103998626A (zh) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | 来自炉渣热量的冷风生成 |
ZA2014/04346A ZA201404346B (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2014-06-12 | Cold wind generation from slag heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU91917A LU91917B1 (de) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Kaltwinderzeugung aus Schlackewaerme |
LU91917 | 2011-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013087838A1 true WO2013087838A1 (de) | 2013-06-20 |
Family
ID=47358203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/075536 WO2013087838A1 (de) | 2011-12-16 | 2012-12-14 | Kaltwinderzeugung aus schlackewärme |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140352294A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2791370B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5756575B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20140099951A (de) |
CN (1) | CN103998626A (de) |
BR (1) | BR112014013642A2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2856613A1 (de) |
EA (1) | EA201400715A1 (de) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN04652A (de) |
LU (1) | LU91917B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013087838A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201404346B (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU92916B1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-07-13 | Wurth Paul Sa | Grinding and drying plant |
CN109269307B (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2024-03-08 | 山东耀华能源投资管理有限公司 | 一种烧结矿全封闭竖式风冷却窑及其工作方法 |
CN108913828A (zh) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-30 | 过瑾 | 一种高温熔渣余热回收冷却装置 |
CN113637813A (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-12 | 山东保蓝环保工程有限公司 | 一种高炉冲渣水汽余热利用消白系统 |
JP2024070639A (ja) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-23 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 二酸化炭素回収システム |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350326A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-09-21 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for heat recovery from molten slag |
JPS6274009A (ja) | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-04 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高炉炉頂圧回収発電方法 |
DE4030332A1 (de) | 1990-06-20 | 1992-01-09 | Zimmermann & Jansen Gmbh | Verfahren zur nutzung der energie des von einem hochofen stammenden gichtgases, sowie hochofenanlage zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
WO2011026940A1 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-10 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Recovery of energy from blast furnace gas in an expansion turbine |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1531648A (en) * | 1922-11-20 | 1925-03-31 | Dyrssen Waldemar | Method and apparatus for heating air for blast furnaces |
US2210999A (en) * | 1937-12-20 | 1940-08-13 | Bartholomew Tracy | Production of dry granulated slag |
US2873554A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1959-02-17 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Apparatus for and a method of recovering heat from molten slag |
US3912487A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1975-10-14 | Mikhail Alexeevich Sharanov | Apparatus for producing granulated slag |
US4175731A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1979-11-27 | Overdeck John M | Method and means for utilizing waste heat of molten slag |
JPS52115794A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1977-09-28 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Heat recovery from metallurgical molten slag |
JPS5927732B2 (ja) * | 1976-08-05 | 1984-07-07 | 大平洋金属株式会社 | 溶融スラグからの熱回収方法 |
US4218201A (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-08-19 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Apparatus for producing solidified granular slag from molten blast furnace slag |
US4297119A (en) * | 1979-12-04 | 1981-10-27 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for vitrifying blast furnace slag |
JPS576290A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1982-01-13 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Molten slag treating apparatus |
JPS57127789A (en) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-09 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Apparatus for making quenched slag |
AT380490B (de) * | 1984-09-06 | 1986-05-26 | Voest Alpine Ag | Vorrichtung zur gewinnung der fuehlbaren waerme von schuettfaehigem heissgut |
CN102162016B (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-09-05 | 杭州锅炉集团股份有限公司 | 回收熔融高炉渣高温显热的方法及其系统 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-16 LU LU91917A patent/LU91917B1/de active
-
2012
- 2012-12-14 CA CA2856613A patent/CA2856613A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-12-14 CN CN201280061400.2A patent/CN103998626A/zh active Pending
- 2012-12-14 EA EA201400715A patent/EA201400715A1/ru unknown
- 2012-12-14 WO PCT/EP2012/075536 patent/WO2013087838A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-12-14 BR BR112014013642A patent/BR112014013642A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-14 US US14/365,669 patent/US20140352294A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-12-14 IN IN4652DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN04652A/en unknown
- 2012-12-14 EP EP12801584.9A patent/EP2791370B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-12-14 KR KR1020147019555A patent/KR20140099951A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-12-14 JP JP2014546534A patent/JP5756575B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 ZA ZA2014/04346A patent/ZA201404346B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350326A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-09-21 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for heat recovery from molten slag |
JPS6274009A (ja) | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-04 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高炉炉頂圧回収発電方法 |
DE4030332A1 (de) | 1990-06-20 | 1992-01-09 | Zimmermann & Jansen Gmbh | Verfahren zur nutzung der energie des von einem hochofen stammenden gichtgases, sowie hochofenanlage zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
WO2011026940A1 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-10 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Recovery of energy from blast furnace gas in an expansion turbine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2791370A1 (de) | 2014-10-22 |
ZA201404346B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
LU91917B1 (de) | 2013-06-17 |
KR20140099951A (ko) | 2014-08-13 |
CA2856613A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
IN2014DN04652A (de) | 2015-04-03 |
JP5756575B2 (ja) | 2015-07-29 |
EA201400715A1 (ru) | 2014-12-30 |
EP2791370B1 (de) | 2015-07-01 |
JP2015509157A (ja) | 2015-03-26 |
CN103998626A (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
US20140352294A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
BR112014013642A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2791370B1 (de) | Kaltwinderzeugung aus schlackewärme | |
EP1219800B1 (de) | Gasturbinenzyklus | |
DE102018206673A1 (de) | Oxyfuel-Klinkerherstellung mit spezieller Sauerstoffzugasung | |
DE4407619C1 (de) | Verfahren zur schadstoffarmen Umwandlung fossiler Brennstoffe in technische Arbeit | |
DE60036327T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Luftzerlegung mit einer Brennkraftmaschine zur Herstellung von Luftgasen und elektrischer Energie | |
EP2785985B1 (de) | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur nutzung der abwärme einer brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere zur nutzung der abwärme eines fahrzeugmotors | |
EP1307641B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umwandlung von thermischer energie in mechanische arbeit | |
WO2011020768A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umwandlung thermischer energie aus biomasse in mechanische arbeit | |
WO2011020767A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verwertung von biomassse | |
WO2015154863A1 (de) | Verfahren und anlage zum speichern und rückgewinnen von energie | |
EP2423457A2 (de) | Kraftwerk für IGSC-Prozess | |
DE3224577A1 (de) | Kombinierte gasturbinen/dampfturbinenanlage | |
EP1482131A1 (de) | Dampfkraft-/Arbeitsprozess mit indirekter Energiezufuhr für die Elektroenergiegewinnung im Kreisprozess sowie Anordnung zu seiner Durchführung | |
EP0044094A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Wirbelbettentschwefelung bei Kraftwerken mit Kohlenstaubfeuerung und danach arbeitendes Kraftwerk | |
DE112010005234T5 (de) | Energierückgewinnung aus Gasen in einer Hochofenanlage | |
EP2458174A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines adiabatischen Druckluftspeicherkraftwerks und adiabatisches Druckluftspeicherkraftwerk | |
DE1240338B (de) | Gasturbinenanlage mit einer Druckbrennkammer fuer festen Brennstoff | |
DE102004050465B3 (de) | Verfahren zur Erwärmung und/oder Verdampfung eines Fluids | |
EP0035783B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Strom- und Wärmeerzeugung aus Brennstoffen | |
AT517636A1 (de) | Wirkungsgradsteigerung bei Heißgasprozessen | |
DE637715C (de) | Verfahren zum Betriebe eines pneumatischen Zerkleinerers | |
EP2510199A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbrennung kohlenstoffhaltiger stoffe | |
DE3714854A1 (de) | Verfahren und anordnung zur nutzung der bei einem kohlevergasungsprozess anfallenden abhitze bei der kopplung mit einem kombinierten gas-dampfturbinen-prozess | |
EP0916825A2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung von Abwärme aus Abgasen | |
JPS6342318A (ja) | 溶融還元精錬設備 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12801584 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2856613 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012801584 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014546534 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14365669 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20147019555 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: A201407935 Country of ref document: UA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201400715 Country of ref document: EA |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112014013642 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112014013642 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20140605 |