WO2013081251A1 - Piping having a thermowell - Google Patents

Piping having a thermowell Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013081251A1
WO2013081251A1 PCT/KR2012/001523 KR2012001523W WO2013081251A1 WO 2013081251 A1 WO2013081251 A1 WO 2013081251A1 KR 2012001523 W KR2012001523 W KR 2012001523W WO 2013081251 A1 WO2013081251 A1 WO 2013081251A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protective tube
tube
pipe
inner tube
sewage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/001523
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이종태
이종호
Original Assignee
Lee Jong-Tae
Lee Jong-Ho
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Jong-Tae, Lee Jong-Ho filed Critical Lee Jong-Tae
Publication of WO2013081251A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013081251A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/18Double-walled pipes; Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/10Bandages or covers for the protection of the insulation, e.g. against the influence of the environment or against mechanical damage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/143Pre-insulated pipes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pipe with a protective tube formed of a space part by forming a pipe used for various piping and the like into an inner tube and a protective tube.
  • Conventional pipe is a single wall tube formed by forming a resin or metal in a cylindrical shape to flow fluid therein, the noise of the fluid flowing inside the pipe as it is transmitted to the outside, and the fluid inside the pipe during the cold winter There were problems such as freezing and freezing easily.
  • noise is generated by the flow of water because water flows at high pressure and high speed
  • noise is generated because various wastes are mixed with sewage in the sewer pipe.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by configuring the pipe as a pipe provided with a protective tube, the noise caused by the fluid flowing in the pipe is not transmitted to the outside to reduce the noise caused by the fluid flow Sheriff It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe provided with.
  • the pipe provided with a protective tube is a cylindrical protective tube; an inner tube inserted into the protective tube and having an elliptical shape having a longitudinal cross section having a longitudinal inner diameter greater than a transverse inner diameter; A support for radially protruding from an outer surface of the inner tube and fixing the inner tube inside the protective tube by fixing an end portion inside the protective tube; And a space portion formed between the respective supporters; wherein the inner tube has an egg shape in cross section.
  • the support is characterized in that the two formed in the upper and lower parts of the inner tube.
  • the space portion is characterized in that the layered material is laminated.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the protective tube is characterized in that the soundproof coating layer is formed.
  • Piping having a protective tube of the present invention configured as described above can reduce the noise caused by the fluid flow by preventing the noise caused by the fluid flowing inside the pipe to be transmitted to the outside.
  • the sewage may be smoothly flowed together with the sewage instead of being deposited in the sewage pipes, thereby preventing the sewage pipes from being blocked in the sewer pipes.
  • the protective tube when the pipe is buried in the ground, the protective tube is damaged by earth pressure, Even if the protective tube is damaged by a strong stratification, the fluid does not spill out. In addition, since the insulation is excellent in the space formed inside the pipe provided with the protection tube, even in cold winters, the fluid freezes and prevents freezing.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cross section of a pipe having a protective tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe provided with a protective tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing that four support is configured in a pipe with a protective tube of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the present invention is used as a sewage pipe.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a layered material is laminated on a space portion of the present invention and a coating layer is formed on the outside thereof.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cross section of a pipe with a protective tube according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe with a protective tube according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is provided with a protective tube according to the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view showing that four supports are configured in the pipe
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the present invention is used as a sewage pipe
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a layered material is laminated on a space portion and a coating layer is formed on the outside thereof
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Pipe 100 is a protective tube 101, the inner tube 102 is formed therein the flow path 104 is inserted into the protective tube 101, the fluid flows, and the inner tube It is composed of a support (103) for fixing the (102) inside the protective tube (101).
  • the protective tube (101) inner tube (102) and the support (103) can be molded from metal, but it is preferable to mold using a synthetic resin material. Synthetic resin material has excellent workability compared to metal, can reduce material cost, and has excellent stiffness and warmth.
  • the protective tube 101 is formed into a circular cross section so as to effectively withstand earth pressure and delamination from the outside when buried in the ground.
  • the inner tube 102 is inserted into the protective tube 101, and the support 103 is protruded radially from the outer surface of the inner tube 102.
  • the inner side tube 12 inserted into the protective tube 101 is fixed by being fixed to the inner surface.
  • the inner tube 102 may be molded into a circular cross section, but preferably, the inner tube in the longitudinal direction is shaped to have an elliptical shape larger than the inner diameter in the lateral direction.
  • the oval of the inner tube 102 is in the form of a light-receiving narrow, that is, in the form of an egg.
  • the inner tube 102 is formed in an elliptical shape such that the inner diameter in the longitudinal direction is larger than the inner diameter in the lateral direction, and more preferably in the form of an egg, so that various foreign substances flowing with the sewage are not deposited. Induced to be discharged with the sewage, that is, the various foreign matters flowing with the sewage is mostly greater than the specific gravity, so as shown in Figure 4 foreign matter sinks to the bottom of the inner tube 102, the pipe according to the present invention Since the inner tube 102 of the 100 has an egg-shaped cross-section, the flow rate of the fluid flowing under the inner tube 102 is fast, so that the inner tube 102 flows out with the fluid without being deposited.
  • the inner tube 102 inserted into the protective tube 101 protrudes radially.
  • the inner tube 102 is fixed inside the protective tube 101 by the support 103 fixed to the inner surface of the arc tube 101.
  • the support 103 may be formed by protruding two supports 103 in the up and down direction of the inner tube 102, as shown in Figure 2, and the upper and lower of the inner tube 102, as shown in FIG.
  • Four supports 103 may be formed to protrude in left and right directions, and more supports 103 may be formed.
  • the support 103 is not a structure that is subjected to a large load, it is preferable not to exceed four. If more than four supports 103 are formed, the fluid flows through the inner tube 102 and the vibrations generated are transmitted to the protective tube 101 through the support 103 to the noise caused by the flow of the fluid Because it can be transmitted to the outside.
  • the support 103 is most preferably constituted two in the up and down direction of the inner tube (102).
  • a space 105 is formed between the inner tube 102 and the protective tube 101. 105 reduces the noise caused by the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 to prevent transfer to the outside, and the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 by the space portion 105 in the cold winter Prevent freezing.
  • the inner tube 102 is inserted into the inside of the protective tube 101, the inner tube 102 is longer than the inner diameter length in the longitudinal direction of the inner tube 102
  • the inner tube 102 is configured such that the longitudinal outer diameter is the same as the inner diameter of the protective tube 101 such that the inner tube 102 is in close contact with the inner wall of the protective tube 101.
  • the space portion 105 is formed between the protective tube 101 and the inner tube 102, the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 by the space portion 105 is formed. Since noise is not transmitted to the outside, and the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 does not freeze even in the cold winter, the pipes are prevented from freezing, and even if the protective tube 101 is broken by earth pressure or strong external shock, To prevent leakage.
  • the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 ⁇ Can prevent freezing preferably, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 by layering the filler 106 in the space portion 105 to prevent noise from being transmitted to the outside more effectively, the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 ⁇ Can prevent freezing.
  • the layered material 106 is layered with a known fiber material and various synthetic resins excellent in sound insulation and heat insulation for sound insulation and heat insulation.
  • the outer surface of the protective tube 101 as shown in Figure 5 and 6 synthetic resin such as urethane
  • the inner tube 102 may be constructed by forming protrusions (not shown) on the surface of the protective tube 101 so as to coincide with the upper direction of the inner tube 102 so that the inner tube 102 can be constructed in the form of a light beam subsoil.
  • the inner tube (102) to be in the form of a light and down sine so that it can be installed easily and accurately without having to check each day.
  • Pipe 100 having a protective tube of the present invention configured as described above can reduce the noise caused by the fluid flow by preventing the noise caused by the fluid flowing inside the pipe to the outside, and various wastes with sewage
  • the sewage flows smoothly together with the sewage, rather than being deposited in the sewer pipes, thereby preventing the sedimentation from being seized on the sewer pipes and blocking the sewer pipes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pipe for various piping uses, which is divided into an inner pipe and an outer pipe to define a space part, thereby providing superior sound insulation, thermal insulation, and buffering properties. The piping having a thermowell includes: a cylindrical thermowell; an inner pipe inserted into the thermowell and having a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion in cross section; supports radially protruding from the outer surface of the inner pipe so that each end thereof is fixed to the inside of the thermowell to fix the inner pipe inside the thermowell; and a space part defined between the supports.

Description

【명세서】  【Specification】
【발명의 명칭】  [Name of invention]
보호관이 구비된 배관  Piping with protective tube
【기술분야】 Technical Field
본 발명은 각종 배관 등에 사용되는 파이프를 내측관과 보호관으로 구성하여 공간부를 형성한 보호관이 구비된 배관에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a pipe with a protective tube formed of a space part by forming a pipe used for various piping and the like into an inner tube and a protective tube.
【배경기술】 Background Art
일반적으로 가정, 공장 및 농장에 상수를 공급하거나 하수를 배출하기 위하 여 각종 배관이 설치되고 있다.  In general, various pipes are installed to supply water to homes, factories and farms or to discharge sewage.
종래의 관은 합성수지 또는 금속을 원통 형태로 성형하여 내부에 유체가 유 동하도록 구성된 단일 벽관인데, 파이프 내부를 유동하는 유체의 소음이 외부로 그 대로 전달되는 문제점과, 추운 겨을에 파이프 내부의 유체가 얼어 쉽게 동파되는 문제점 등이 있었다.  Conventional pipe is a single wall tube formed by forming a resin or metal in a cylindrical shape to flow fluid therein, the noise of the fluid flowing inside the pipe as it is transmitted to the outside, and the fluid inside the pipe during the cold winter There were problems such as freezing and freezing easily.
특히, 상수도관인 경우에는 내부를 물이 고압,고속으로 유동하기 때문에 물 의 유동에 의한 소음이 발생하고, 하수도관인 경우에는 하수관 내부를 하수와 함께 각종 오물이 섞여 유동하기 때문에 소음이 발생한다.  In particular, in the case of a water pipe, noise is generated by the flow of water because water flows at high pressure and high speed, and in the case of a sewer pipe, noise is generated because various wastes are mixed with sewage in the sewer pipe.
아파트인 경우 다수의 세대가 밀집하여 생활하기 때문에 상기 상,하수도배관 에서 발생하는 소음이 크게 발생하여 편안한 휴식에 방해가 된다.  In the case of an apartment, many households live in a crowded area, so the noise generated in the water and sewage pipes is greatly generated, which hinders a comfortable rest.
그리고 하수관인 경우 각종 오물이 하수와 함께 유동하는데 상기 오물이 하 수관에 퇴적되어 하수의 유동이 원활하게 이루어지지 않게 되고, 결국에는 하수관 이 막혀 관로 교체공사를 하여야 하는 문제점이 있었다.  In the case of sewage pipes, various wastes flow together with the sewage, but the sewage is deposited in the sewage pipes so that the sewage flow is not smoothly made.
그리고 배관이 지중에 매립되어 강한 토압이 작용하거나, 외부의 강한 층격 이 작용하여 배관이 깨지면 배관 내부를 유동하는 유체가 쉽게 외부로 유출되는 문 제점이 있었다.  In addition, when the pipe is buried in the ground, strong earth pressure is applied, or when the pipe is broken due to external strong stratification, the fluid flowing inside the pipe is easily leaked to the outside.
【발명의 상세한 설명】 [Detailed Description of the Invention]
【기술적 과제】  [Technical problem]
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 파이프 를 보호관이 구비된 배관으로 구성함으로써, 파이프 내부를 유동하는 유체에 의한 소음이 외부로 전달되지 않도록 하여 유체 유동에 의한 소음을 감소시키는 보호관 을 구비한 배관을 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다. The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by configuring the pipe as a pipe provided with a protective tube, the noise caused by the fluid flowing in the pipe is not transmitted to the outside to reduce the noise caused by the fluid flow Sheriff It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe provided with.
또한, 하수와 함께 각종 오물이 함께 유동하는 하수관의 경우 오물이 하수관 에 퇴적되지 않고 하수와 함께 원활하게 흐르도록 유도하여 하수관이 막히는 것을 방지할 수 있는 보호관을 구비한 배관을 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.  In addition, in the case of sewage pipes in which various wastes flow together with the sewage, it is desirable to provide a pipe having a protective pipe that can prevent the sewage pipes from being blocked by inducing the sewage to flow smoothly with the sewage without being deposited in the sewage pipes. Purpose.
또한, 날씨가 추운 겨울에도 파이프가 동파되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 보호관 을 구비한 배관을 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.  In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe having a protective tube that can prevent the pipe from freezing even in cold winter weather.
또한, 지중에 매립된 배관에 강한 토압이 작용하거나, 외부의 강한 충격이 작용하여 배관이 깨지더라도 배관을 유동하는 유체가 외부로 유출되지 않는 보호관 을 구비한 배관을 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.  In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a pipe having a protective tube that does not leak the fluid flowing through the pipe even if a strong earth pressure acts on the pipe embedded in the ground or a strong impact from the outside is broken. .
[기술적 해결방법 ] [Technical Solution]
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한보호관을 구비한 배관은 원 통 형태의 보호관;, 상기 보호관 내부에 삽입되고 단면 형상이 종방향 내경이 횡방 향 내경보다 길이가 큰 타원형태인 내측관;, 상기 내측관의 외면에서 방사상으로 돌출되고 단부가 보호관 내부에 고정됨으로써 상기 내측관을 보호관 내부에 고정시 키는 지지대; 및 상기 각 지지대 사이에 형성되는 공간부;를 포함하여 구성된다ᅳ 이때, 상기 내측관은 단면형상이 달걀 형태인 것을 특징으로 한다.  In order to achieve the above object, the pipe provided with a protective tube according to the present invention is a cylindrical protective tube; an inner tube inserted into the protective tube and having an elliptical shape having a longitudinal cross section having a longitudinal inner diameter greater than a transverse inner diameter; A support for radially protruding from an outer surface of the inner tube and fixing the inner tube inside the protective tube by fixing an end portion inside the protective tube; And a space portion formed between the respective supporters; wherein the inner tube has an egg shape in cross section.
또한, 상기 지지대는 내측관의 상ᅳ하부로 2개가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 상기 공간부에는 층전재가 층전된 것을 특징으로 한다.  In addition, the support is characterized in that the two formed in the upper and lower parts of the inner tube. In addition, the space portion is characterized in that the layered material is laminated.
또한, 상기 보호관의 외주면에는 방음용 코팅층이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한 다.  In addition, the outer peripheral surface of the protective tube is characterized in that the soundproof coating layer is formed.
또한, 상기 내측관의 종방향이 수직방향으로 시공되도록 보호관의 외측에 돌 기를 형성한 것을 특징으로 한다.  In addition, it characterized in that the projection formed on the outside of the protective tube so that the longitudinal direction of the inner tube is constructed in the vertical direction.
【유리한 효과】 Advantageous Effects
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 보호관을 구비한 배관은 배관 내부를 유동하 는 유체에 의한 소음이 외부로 전달되지 않도록 하여 유체 유동에 의한 소음을 감 소시킬 수 있다.  Piping having a protective tube of the present invention configured as described above can reduce the noise caused by the fluid flow by preventing the noise caused by the fluid flowing inside the pipe to be transmitted to the outside.
또한, 하수와 함께 각종 오물이 함께 유동하는 하수관의 경우 오물이 하수관 에 퇴적되지 않고 하수와 함께 원활하게 흐르도록 유도함으로써 오물이 하수관에 퇴적되어 하수관이 막히는 것을 미연에 방지할 수 있다.  In addition, in the case of sewage pipes in which various sewage flows together with the sewage, the sewage may be smoothly flowed together with the sewage instead of being deposited in the sewage pipes, thereby preventing the sewage pipes from being blocked in the sewer pipes.
또한, 관이 지중에 매설되었을 때 토압에 의해 보호관이 파손되거나, 외부로 부터 강한 층격에 의해 보호관이 파손되더라도 유체가 외부로 유출되지 않는다 . 또한, 보호관을 구비한 배관 내부에 형성된 공간부에 와해 보온성이 우수하 기 때문에 추운 겨을이라도 유체가 얼어 동파되는 것을 방지한다. In addition, when the pipe is buried in the ground, the protective tube is damaged by earth pressure, Even if the protective tube is damaged by a strong stratification, the fluid does not spill out. In addition, since the insulation is excellent in the space formed inside the pipe provided with the protection tube, even in cold winters, the fluid freezes and prevents freezing.
또한, 지중에 매립된 배관에 강한토압이 작용하거나, 외부의 강한 층격이 작용하여 배관이 깨지더라도 배관을 유동하는 유체가 외부로 유출되지 않는다.  In addition, even if a strong earth pressure acts on the pipe embedded in the ground, or a strong lamella of the outside acts to break the pipe, the fluid flowing through the pipe does not leak out.
【도면의 간단한 설명】 [Brief Description of Drawings]
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 보호관을 구비한 배관의 단면을 도시한 사시도.  1 is a perspective view showing a cross section of a pipe having a protective tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 일 실시예에 의한 보호관을 구비한 배관올 도시한 단면도. 도 3은 본 발명의 보호관을 구비한 배관에 네 개의 지지대가 구성된 것을 도 시한 단면도.  Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe provided with a protective tube according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing that four support is configured in a pipe with a protective tube of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명이 하수관으로 사용된 상태를 도시한 단면도.  4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the present invention is used as a sewage pipe.
도 5는 본 발명의 공간부에 층전재가층전되고, 외부에 코팅층이 형성된 상 태를 도시한 단면도.  5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a layered material is laminated on a space portion of the present invention and a coating layer is formed on the outside thereof.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도.  6 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 >  <Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>
100 : 배관  100 : Piping
101 : 외측파이프  101 : Outer pipe
102 : 내측파이프  102 : Inner pipe
103 : 지지대  103 : Support stand
104 : 유로  104 : Euro
105 : 공간부  105 : Space part
106 : 층전재  106 : Flooring materials
107 : 코팅층  107 : coating layer
【발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태】 [Best form for implementation of the invention]
이하 첨부한 도면에 의하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 보호관을 구비한 배관의 단면을 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 보호관을 구비한 배관을 도시한 단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발 명에 의한 보호관을 구비한 배관에 네 개의 지지대가 구성된 것을 도시한 단면도이 고, 도 4는 본 발명이 하수관으로 사용된 상태를 도시한 단면도이며, 도 5는 본 발 명의 공간부에 층전재가 층전되고, 외부에 코팅층이 형성된 상태를 도시한 단면도 이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a cross section of a pipe with a protective tube according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pipe with a protective tube according to the present invention, Figure 3 is provided with a protective tube according to the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view showing that four supports are configured in the pipe, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the present invention is used as a sewage pipe, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a layered material is laminated on a space portion and a coating layer is formed on the outside thereof, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 배관 (100)은 보호관 (101)과, 상기 보호관 (101) 내부에 삽입되어 유체가 유동하는 유로 (104)가 내부에 형성된 내측관 (102)과, 상기 내측관 (102)을 보호관 (101) 내부에 고정시키는 지지대 (103)로 구성된다.  Pipe 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a protective tube 101, the inner tube 102 is formed therein the flow path 104 is inserted into the protective tube 101, the fluid flows, and the inner tube It is composed of a support (103) for fixing the (102) inside the protective tube (101).
상기 보호관 (101)ᅳ내측관 (102) 및 지지대 (103)는 금속으로도 성형이 가능하 지만 합성수지재를 이용하여 성형하는 것이 바람직하다. 합성수지재는 금속에 비해 가공성이 우수하고, 소재비를 절감할 수 있으며, 완층성 및 보온성이 우수하다. 보호관 (101)은 지중에 매립되었을 때 토압과, 외부로부터의 층격에 효과적으 로 견딜 수 있도록 단면을 원형으로 성형한다.  The protective tube (101) inner tube (102) and the support (103) can be molded from metal, but it is preferable to mold using a synthetic resin material. Synthetic resin material has excellent workability compared to metal, can reduce material cost, and has excellent stiffness and warmth. The protective tube 101 is formed into a circular cross section so as to effectively withstand earth pressure and delamination from the outside when buried in the ground.
그리고 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 상기 보호관 (101) 내부에 내측관 (102)을 삽입하 고, 상기 내측관 (102) 외면으로부터 방사상으로 지지대 (103)를 돌출하여 상기 지지 대 (103)가보호관 (101) 내면에 고정되도록 함으로써 보호관 (101) 내부에 삽입된 내 측관 (12)을 고정시킨다.  1 and 2, the inner tube 102 is inserted into the protective tube 101, and the support 103 is protruded radially from the outer surface of the inner tube 102. The inner side tube 12 inserted into the protective tube 101 is fixed by being fixed to the inner surface.
상기 내측관 (102)은 단면형상의 원형으로 성형할 수도 있지만 바람직하게는 종방향의 내경이 횡방방향의 내경보다 큰 형태의 타원형태를 갖도록 성형하 는 것이 바람직하다.  The inner tube 102 may be molded into a circular cross section, but preferably, the inner tube in the longitudinal direction is shaped to have an elliptical shape larger than the inner diameter in the lateral direction.
특히, 상기 내측관 (102)의 타원형이 상광하협의 형태가 되도록 즉, 달걀형태 로 성형하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.  In particular, it is more preferable to shape the oval of the inner tube 102 to be in the form of a light-receiving narrow, that is, in the form of an egg.
하수관인 경우 하수와 함께 각종 이물질이 하수관 내부를 유동하는데 하수와 함께 각종 이물질이 유동하다가 하수관 내부에 퇴적되어 하수의 흐름이 원활하게 이루어지지 않다가 결국에는 하수관이 막혀 하수관을 교체하여야 하는 문제가 종종 발생한다.  In the case of sewage pipes, various foreign matters flow with the sewage, and various foreign matters flow with the sewage, and the sewage pipes are deposited inside the sewage pipes, so that the sewage flow is not smooth. Occurs.
도 2에 도시한 바와 같이 내측관 (102)을 종방향의 내경이 횡방향의 내경보다 크도록 타원형태로 구성하고 더욱 바람직하게는 달걀형태로 구성함으로써 하수와 함께 유동하는 각종 이물질이 퇴적되지 않고 하수와 함께 배출되도록 유도한다, 즉, 하수와 함께 유동하는 각종 이물질은 대부분 물보다 비중이 크기 때문에 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 이물질이 내측관 (102) 바닥으로 가라앉는데, 본 발명에 의한 배관 (100)의 내측관 (102)은 단면형상이 달걀 형태이기 때문에 내측관 (102) 하 부를 유동하는 유체의 유속이 빨라서 이물질 퇴적되지 않고 유체와 함께 유동하여 배출된다.  As shown in FIG. 2, the inner tube 102 is formed in an elliptical shape such that the inner diameter in the longitudinal direction is larger than the inner diameter in the lateral direction, and more preferably in the form of an egg, so that various foreign substances flowing with the sewage are not deposited. Induced to be discharged with the sewage, that is, the various foreign matters flowing with the sewage is mostly greater than the specific gravity, so as shown in Figure 4 foreign matter sinks to the bottom of the inner tube 102, the pipe according to the present invention Since the inner tube 102 of the 100 has an egg-shaped cross-section, the flow rate of the fluid flowing under the inner tube 102 is fast, so that the inner tube 102 flows out with the fluid without being deposited.
그리고 보호관 (101)의 내부에 삽입된 내측관 (102)은 방사상으로 돌출되어 보 호관 (101)의 내면에 고정된 지지 (103)대에 의해 내측관 (102)이 보호관 (101) 내부에 고정된다. The inner tube 102 inserted into the protective tube 101 protrudes radially. The inner tube 102 is fixed inside the protective tube 101 by the support 103 fixed to the inner surface of the arc tube 101.
상기 지지대 (103)는 도 2와 같이 내측관 (102)의 상,하 방향으로 2개의 지지 대 (103)가 돌출되어 형성될 수도 있고, 도 3과 같이 내측관 (102)의 상,하,좌ᅳ우 방 향으로 4개의 지지대 (103)가 돌출되어 형성될 수도 있으며, 그 이상의 지지대 (103) 가 형성될 수도 있다.  The support 103 may be formed by protruding two supports 103 in the up and down direction of the inner tube 102, as shown in Figure 2, and the upper and lower of the inner tube 102, as shown in FIG. Four supports 103 may be formed to protrude in left and right directions, and more supports 103 may be formed.
그러나 상기 지지대 (103)는 큰 하중을 받는 구조물이 아니므로 4개를 초과하 지 않는 것이 바람직하다. 만일, 4개를 초과하여 지지대 (103)를 구성한다면 유체가 내측관 (102)을 유동하며 발생하는 소음 및 진동이 지지대 (103)를 통해 보호관 (101) 으로 전달되어 유체의 유동에 의한 소음이 외부로 전달될 수 있기 때문이다.  However, since the support 103 is not a structure that is subjected to a large load, it is preferable not to exceed four. If more than four supports 103 are formed, the fluid flows through the inner tube 102 and the vibrations generated are transmitted to the protective tube 101 through the support 103 to the noise caused by the flow of the fluid Because it can be transmitted to the outside.
따라서, 도 2와 같이 지지대 (103)는 내측관 (102)의 상,하방향으로 2개를 구 성하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.  Therefore, as shown in Figure 2, the support 103 is most preferably constituted two in the up and down direction of the inner tube (102).
상기와 같이 지지대 (103)를 이용하여 보호관 (101) 내부에 내측관 (102)을 고 정시키면 내측관 (102)과 보호관 (101) 사이에 공간부 (105)가 형성되는데, 상기 공간 부 (105)가 내측관 (102)을 유동하는 유체에 의한 소음을 감소시켜 외부로 소 이 전 달되는 것을 방지하고, 추운 겨울에 상기 공간부 (105)에 의해 내측관 (102)을 유동 하는 유체가 어는 것을 방지한다.  As described above, when the inner tube 102 is fixed inside the protective tube 101 using the support 103, a space 105 is formed between the inner tube 102 and the protective tube 101. 105 reduces the noise caused by the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 to prevent transfer to the outside, and the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 by the space portion 105 in the cold winter Prevent freezing.
본 발명의 다른 실시예는 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이 보호관 (101)의 내부에 내 측관 (102)을 삽입하되, 상기 내측관 (102)은 종방향의 내경 길이가 횡방향의 내경길 이보다 길게구성하고, 상기 내측관 (102)은 종방향 외경은 보호관 (101)의 내경과 동 일하게 구성함으로써 내측관 (102)이 보호관 (101)의 내벽에 밀착되도록 구성된다. 상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 보호관 (101)과 내측관 (102) 사 이에 공간부 (105)가 형성되므로, 상기 공간부 (105)에 의해 내측관 (102)을 유동하는 유체의 소음이 외부로 전달되지 않고, 추운 겨울이라도 내측관 (102)을 유동하는 유 체가 얼지 않기 때문에 배관이 동파되는 것을 방지하며, 토압 또는 외부의 강한 충 격에 의해 보호관 (101)이 깨지더라도 유체가 새는 것을 방지한다.  Another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, the inner tube 102 is inserted into the inside of the protective tube 101, the inner tube 102 is longer than the inner diameter length in the longitudinal direction of the inner tube 102 The inner tube 102 is configured such that the longitudinal outer diameter is the same as the inner diameter of the protective tube 101 such that the inner tube 102 is in close contact with the inner wall of the protective tube 101. In another embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, since the space portion 105 is formed between the protective tube 101 and the inner tube 102, the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 by the space portion 105 is formed. Since noise is not transmitted to the outside, and the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 does not freeze even in the cold winter, the pipes are prevented from freezing, and even if the protective tube 101 is broken by earth pressure or strong external shock, To prevent leakage.
그리고 바람직하게는 도 5 및 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이 상기 공간부 (105)에 충전재 (106)를 층전함으로써 더욱 효과적으로 소음이 외부로 전달되는 것을 방지하 고, 내측관 (102)을 유동하는 유체。가 어는 것을 방지할 수 있다.  And preferably, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 by layering the filler 106 in the space portion 105 to prevent noise from being transmitted to the outside more effectively, the fluid flowing through the inner tube 102 。 Can prevent freezing.
상기 층전재 (106)는 방음과 보온을 위해서 방음성과 보온성이 우수한 공지의 섬유재 및 여러 합성수지가층전된다.  The layered material 106 is layered with a known fiber material and various synthetic resins excellent in sound insulation and heat insulation for sound insulation and heat insulation.
그리고 도 5 및 도 6과 같이 보호관 (101)의 외면에는 우레탄 등의 합성수지 를 코팅하여 코팅층 (107)을 형성함으로써 소음이 외부로 전달되는 것을 더욱 효과 적으로 차단할 수 있고, 보온성을 높이며, 보호관 (101)이 부식되는 것을 방지하며, 외부의 층격을 완층하도록 구성할 수 있다. And the outer surface of the protective tube 101 as shown in Figure 5 and 6 synthetic resin such as urethane By coating the coating layer 107 to form a coating layer 107 can more effectively block the transmission of noise to the outside, increase the thermal insulation, prevent the corrosion of the protective tube 101, and can be configured to complete the external lamination. .
그리고 도면에는 도시하지 않았으나, 내측관 (102)이 상광하협의 형태로 시공 될 수 있도록 내측관 (102)의 상부방향과 일치되도록 보호관 (101)의 표면에 돌기 (미 도시)를 형성함으로써 시공할 때 내측관 (102)이 상광하협 형태가 되도록 일일이 확 인할 필요없이 간편하고 정확하게 시공할 수 있도록 한다.  Although not shown in the drawings, the inner tube 102 may be constructed by forming protrusions (not shown) on the surface of the protective tube 101 so as to coincide with the upper direction of the inner tube 102 so that the inner tube 102 can be constructed in the form of a light beam subsoil. When the inner tube (102) to be in the form of a light and down sine so that it can be installed easily and accurately without having to check each day.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 보호관을 구비한 배관 (100)은 배관 내부를 유 동하는 유체에 의한 소음이 외부로 전달되지 않도록 하여 유체 유동에 의한 소음을 감소시킬 수 있고, 하수와 함께 각종 오물이 함께 유동하는 하수관의 경우 오물이 하수관에 퇴적되지 않고 하수와 함께 원활하게 흐르도록 유도함으로써 오물이 하수 관에 퇴적되어 하수관이 막히는 것을 미연에 방지할 수 있으며, 관이 지중에 매설 되었올 때 강한 토압에 의해 보호관이 파손되거나, 외부로부터 강한 층격에 의해 보호관이 파손되더라도 내측관을 유동하는 유체가 외부로 유출되지 않는다.  Pipe 100 having a protective tube of the present invention configured as described above can reduce the noise caused by the fluid flow by preventing the noise caused by the fluid flowing inside the pipe to the outside, and various wastes with sewage In the case of sewage pipes flowing together, the sewage flows smoothly together with the sewage, rather than being deposited in the sewer pipes, thereby preventing the sedimentation from being seized on the sewer pipes and blocking the sewer pipes. Even if the protective tube is damaged by the protective tube or the protective tube is damaged by the strong stratification from the outside, the fluid flowing through the inner tube does not flow out.
또한, 배관 내부에 형성된 공간부에 의해 보온성이 우수하기 때문에 추운겨 울이라도 유체가 얼어 동파되는 것을 방지한다.  In addition, because of the excellent heat retention by the space portion formed inside the pipe to prevent freezing of the fluid even in cold winter.
이상, 본 발명에 의한 배관에 대해 설명하였다.  The piping according to the present invention has been described above.
본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.  It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical configuration of the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features.
그러므로, 이상에서 기술한 실시 예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정 적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 상세한 설명 보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범 위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명 의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.  Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and the meanings of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the scope and equivalent concepts thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

【청구의 범위】 [Range of request]
【청구항 1】  [Claim 1]
원통 형태의 보호관;,  Cylindrical sheath ;,
상기 보호관 내부에 삽입되고 단면 형상이 종방향 내경이 횡방향 내경보다 길이가 큰 타원형태이며, 상부와 하부가 보호관의 내면에 접하는 내측관; 및  An inner tube inserted into the protective tube and having a cross-sectional shape of an elliptical shape having a longitudinal inner diameter greater than a transverse inner diameter and having an upper portion and a lower portion in contact with an inner surface of the protective tube; And
상기 내측관과 보호관 사이에 형성된 공간부;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징 으로 하는 보호관을 구비한 배관.  And a space portion formed between the inner tube and the protective tube.
【청구항 2】 [Claim 2]
원통 형태의 보호관;,  Cylindrical sheath ;,
상기 보호관 내부에 삽입되고 단면 형상이 종방향 내경이 횡방향 내경보다 길이가 큰 타원형태인 내측관;,  An inner tube inserted into the protective tube and having an elliptical shape having a cross-sectional shape of which a longitudinal inner diameter is longer than a transverse inner diameter;
상기 내측관의 외면에서 방사상으로 돌출되고 단부가보호관 내부에 고정됨 으로써 상기 내측관을 보호관 내부에 고정시키는 지지대; 및  A support projecting radially from the outer surface of the inner tube and having an end fixed inside the protective tube to fix the inner tube to the protective tube; And
상기 각 내측관과 보호관 사이에 형성되는 공간부;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 보호관을 구비한 배관.  And a space portion formed between each of the inner tube and the protective tube.
【청구항 3】 [Claim 3]
제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,  The method according to claim 1 or 2,
상기 내측관은,  The inner tube is
단면형상이 달걀 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 보호관을 구비한 배관,  Piping having a protective tube, characterized in that the cross-section of the egg shape,
【청구항 4】 [Claim 4]
제 2항에 있어서,  The method of claim 2,
상기 지지대는 내측관의 상,하부로 2개가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 보호관 을 구비한 배관.  The support is a pipe provided with a protective tube, characterized in that formed two upper and lower parts of the inner tube.
【청구항 5】 [Claim 5]
제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,  The method according to claim 1 or 2,
상기 공간부에는 층전재가 층전된 것을 특징으로 하는 보호관을 구비한 배 관. A pipe having a protective tube, characterized in that the layered material is laminated in the space portion.
【청구항 6】 [Claim 6]
제 1항 또는 계 2항에 있어서,  The method according to claim 1 or 2,
상기 보호관의 외주면에는 코팅층이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 용 보호관을 구비한 배관.  Piping having a protective tube for the outer peripheral surface of the protective tube characterized in that the coating layer is formed.
【청구항 7】 [Claim 7]
제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,  The method according to claim 1 or 2,
상기 내측관의 종방향이 수직방향으로 시공되도록 보호관의 외측에 돌기를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 보호관을 구비한 배관.  Piping having a protective tube, characterized in that the projection formed on the outside of the protective tube so that the longitudinal direction of the inner tube is constructed in the vertical direction.
PCT/KR2012/001523 2011-11-29 2012-02-29 Piping having a thermowell WO2013081251A1 (en)

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KR1020110125973A KR101363984B1 (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Pipe having protection layer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101363984B1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2014-02-18 이종호 Pipe having protection layer
CN108533888A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-09-14 中国石油大学(华东) One kind subtracting booster road
KR102641813B1 (en) * 2023-04-04 2024-02-28 주식회사 디앤드아이 Piping casing structure

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KR930004993Y1 (en) * 1991-03-06 1993-07-26 이종호 Pipe and pipe coupling
KR200186136Y1 (en) * 1996-12-03 2000-07-01 최병빈 Pipe connector for anti-noise
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KR100878569B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-01-15 동양철관 주식회사 A device for exclusion the blow-hole which using production of coating-pipe
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR930004993Y1 (en) * 1991-03-06 1993-07-26 이종호 Pipe and pipe coupling
KR200186136Y1 (en) * 1996-12-03 2000-07-01 최병빈 Pipe connector for anti-noise
JP4419163B2 (en) * 1997-09-29 2010-02-24 シーシーアイ株式会社 Soundproof pipe member
KR100378073B1 (en) * 2001-04-02 2003-04-03 삼성중공업 주식회사 Isolation of sound and removal of vibration structure for apartment's lavatory soil pipe
JP2005172195A (en) * 2003-12-15 2005-06-30 Calsonic Kansei Corp Double pipe and its manufacturing method
KR100878569B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-01-15 동양철관 주식회사 A device for exclusion the blow-hole which using production of coating-pipe
KR20110093498A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-18 주식회사 평화 Drainpipe having v-shape inner structure

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