WO2013054979A1 - Method and device for transmitting downlink control information - Google Patents

Method and device for transmitting downlink control information Download PDF

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WO2013054979A1
WO2013054979A1 PCT/KR2011/009589 KR2011009589W WO2013054979A1 WO 2013054979 A1 WO2013054979 A1 WO 2013054979A1 KR 2011009589 W KR2011009589 W KR 2011009589W WO 2013054979 A1 WO2013054979 A1 WO 2013054979A1
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control information
downlink control
pdcch
transmitting
information
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PCT/KR2011/009589
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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박병성
김상하
장일두
이희봉
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엘지에릭슨 주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/022Site diversity; Macro-diversity
    • H04B7/024Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of LTE systems, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a control channel (PDCCH) and a data channel (PDSCH) are allocated in a frequency-time domain on the downlink. Allocate and use The PDCCH is used to transmit various types of downlink control information formats according to uplink scheduling assignment information and downlink control information (DCI) such as a power control command. Since a physical resource capable of transmitting a PDCCH is limited to a maximum of 4 symbols, the capacity of the PDCCH itself may also be limited according to the limitation of the physical resource. CoMP (coordinated multi-point operatoin), which will be introduced in the system after LTE 11, is expected to require more scheduling information.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information.
  • the apparatus for transmitting downlink control information allocates a portion of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH) region to control downlink information (DCI) for the mobile communication terminal. send information).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • E-PDCCH enhanced physical downlink control channel
  • DCI control downlink information
  • a method of transmitting downlink control information includes: a) allocating a portion of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH); And b) transmitting downlink cotnrol information (DCI) for the mobile communication terminal using PDCCH or E-PDCCH.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • E-PDCCH enhanced physical downlink control channel
  • DCI downlink cotnrol information
  • efficient cooperative scheduling between PDCCH and E-PDCCH can be performed.
  • 1 is an exemplary view showing a PDCCH and a PDSCH resource region in an LTE system.
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of an LTE-Advanced system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exemplary view showing an E-PDCCH resource region according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 4 is an exemplary view showing an E-PDCCH PRB structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of an LTE-Advanced system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the LTE-Advanced system includes a base station 10 and a terminal 20.
  • the base station 10 may provide a communication service through a wireless link to the terminal 20 in a coverage region where the base station provides a network access service.
  • UE 1 (20a) can transmit downlink control information to the E-PDCCH.
  • the S-CH may include a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) that carries user data.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • downlink control information may be transmitted through an E-PDCCH.
  • MU-MIMO Multi User MIMO
  • the information may be transferred to the E-PDCCH.
  • the control channel (PDCCH) and the data channel (PDSCH) for the terminals 30a to 30c are allocated and used in the frequency-time domain on the downlink.
  • the PDCCH is used to transmit various types of downlink control information formats according to uplink scheduling assignment information and downlink control information (DCI) such as a power control command.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the PDCCH includes common purpose such as transmission of system information, power control command, and response information for random access attempt, and uplink and downlink allocation information for scheduling user request data.
  • a physical resource capable of transmitting a PDCCH is limited to a maximum of 4 symbols, the capacity itself of the PDCCH may be limited accordingly.
  • CoMP Coordinated multi-point operatoin
  • LTE release 10 supports cross carrier scheduling, which enables scheduling of all carriers in a component carrier having a good channel state.
  • the capacity of the PDCCH that can be used in the carrier increases.
  • multi-user access schemes are available for downlink antennas increased after release 10, this also increases the PDCCH capacity.
  • E-PDCCH Enhanced-Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the apparatus for transmitting downlink control information according to the present invention may transmit downlink control information for the mobile communication terminal by allocating a part of the PDSCH resource region to the E-PDCCH.
  • E-PDCCH Error-PDCCH Due to the capacity problem of the downlink control information, an improved control channel (E-PDCCH) is being discussed in order to improve the capacity of the control channel by introducing the downlink control information into the data region as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the capacity of the E-PDCCH is extended as much as the added physical resource region, and the transmission scheme of the PDSCH can be utilized.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • the PDCCH uses a Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) modulation and demodulation technique based on a Cell Reference Signal (CRS). signal and / or link adaptive modulation and demodulation techniques may cause capacity and performance differences between PDCCH and E-PDCCH.
  • QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
  • CRS Cell Reference Signal
  • PDCCH and E- for effective cooperative scheduling when applying a multi-user access method such as MU-MIMO (MU-MIMO) that can be supported in Release 9 or 10, or CoMP, which will be introduced in Release 11, etc.
  • MU-MIMO multi-user access method
  • CoMP which will be introduced in Release 11, etc.
  • a method of allocating downlink control information between PDCCHs is required.
  • the present invention describes a method of allocating downlink control information to the E-PDCCH and the PDCCH.
  • PRBs there are a plurality of PRBs as radio resources for the PDSCH, and in the present invention, some of the PRB resources for the PDSCH are allocated for the E-PDCCH. Some or all of the resources of the PRB time domain allocated for the E-PDCCH may be used for the E-PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH is a physical channel using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols within first to fourth in a subframe for the entire PRB region.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • any one of the following methods or a combination of the following methods is used to transmit downlink control information for the E-PDCCH and the PDCCH.
  • Downlink control information for a terminal supporting LTE release (Release) 11 or more standard is transmitted using a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.
  • the downlink control information of the common search space including the system, paging, random access control channel (RACH) response, group power control information, etc. is transmitted using the PDCCH, and the user Downlink control information of a UE-specific search space including scheduling information for data transmission of a user equipment is separately transmitted using E-PDCCH.
  • the scheduling information for data transmission of the user terminal includes a resource allocation method, a resource size, a modulation scheme, precoding information, and the like.
  • the user search region downlink control information of a UE involved in cooperative scheduling such as coordinated multi-point operatoin (CoMP) and multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) is transmitted through a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.
  • CoMP coordinated multi-point operatoin
  • MU-MIMO multi-user MIMO
  • the downlink control information is transmitted to the PDCCH or the E-PDCCH according to the downlink or uplink channel information.
  • Computer-readable recording media include all kinds of recording devices that store data that can be read by a computer system. Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and the like, which are also implemented in the form of carrier waves (for example, transmission over the Internet). Include.
  • the computer readable recording medium can also be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.
  • functional programs, codes, and code segments for implementing the above embodiments can be easily inferred by programmers in the art to which the present invention belongs.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and device for transmitting downlink control information in an LTE system.The device for transmitting downlink control information of the present invention allocates a part of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH) region, and transmits downlink control information (DCI) about a mobile communication terminal to a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.

Description

하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치Method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information
본 발명은 LTE 시스템 분야에 관한 것으로, 특히 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the field of LTE systems, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information.
"본 연구는 방송통신위원회의 차세대통신네트워크원천기술개발사업의 연구결과로 수행되었음"(KCA-2011-10913-04002)"This study was conducted as a result of the next generation communication network source technology development project of the Korea Communications Commission" (KCA-2011-10913-04002)
최근 이동통신 시스템에서 처리율, 지연(latency) 및 커버리지(coverage) 측면의 성능 향상을 위한 통신 표준들이 개발되고 있다. 현재 폭넓게 사용되고 있는 표준은 3세대(3G) 이동통신 시스템의 일부로서 개발되었으며, 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)에 의해 유지되는 UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)이다. 이 중에서 특히 3GPP LTE(Long Term Evolution)는 UMTS 시스템에서의 높은 데이터율(data rate), 낮은 지연(latency), 패킷 최적화된 시스템 성능 및 넓은 커버리지를 달성하기 위해 3GPP에 의해 주도되는 통신 표준이다.Recently, communication standards for improving performance in terms of throughput, latency, and coverage in mobile communication systems have been developed. A widely used standard is the UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) which was developed as part of the 3rd generation (3G) mobile communication system and is maintained by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). Among these, 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) is a communication standard driven by 3GPP to achieve high data rate, low latency, packet optimized system performance and wide coverage in UMTS systems.
3GPP LTE 릴리즈(Release) 8/9/10 시스템에서는 도 1에서 보이는 바와 같이 하향 링크 상에서 제어 채널(PDCCH; physical downlink control channel)과 데이터 채널(PDSCH; physical downlink shared channel)이 주파수-시간 영역의 자원을 배분하여 사용한다. PDCCH는 상하향 스케줄링 할당 정보와 전력 제어 명령 등의 하향 제어 정보(DCI;downlink control information) 등에 따라 여러 형태의 하향 제어 정보 형식을 전송하는 데 사용된다. PDCCH를 전송할 수 있는 물리 자원은 최대 4 심볼까지로 제한되므로 PDCCH의 용량 자체도 물리 자원의 제약에 따라서 제한될 수 있다. LTE의 릴리즈 11 이후의 시스템에서 도입 예정인 CoMP(coordinated multi-point operatoin)는 현재보다 많은 스케줄링 정보가 필요할 것으로 예측된다. 또한 LTE 릴리즈 10에서 도입된 반송파 집적(CA; carrier aggregation)에서는 하나의 반송파에서 사용할 수 있는 PDCCH 용량이 증가하게 된다. 또한 릴리즈 10 이후 증가한 하향 링크 안테나에 대해 다중 사용자 접속 기법이 가능하므로 이것 또한 PDCCH 용량 증가 요인이 된다.In the 3GPP LTE Release 8/9/10 system, as shown in FIG. 1, a control channel (PDCCH) and a data channel (PDSCH) are allocated in a frequency-time domain on the downlink. Allocate and use The PDCCH is used to transmit various types of downlink control information formats according to uplink scheduling assignment information and downlink control information (DCI) such as a power control command. Since a physical resource capable of transmitting a PDCCH is limited to a maximum of 4 symbols, the capacity of the PDCCH itself may also be limited according to the limitation of the physical resource. CoMP (coordinated multi-point operatoin), which will be introduced in the system after LTE 11, is expected to require more scheduling information. In addition, in carrier aggregation (CA) introduced in LTE release 10, PDCCH capacity that can be used by one carrier increases. In addition, multi-user access schemes are available for downlink antennas that have increased since release 10, which is also a factor of increasing PDCCH capacity.
이와 같이 PDCCH를 위한 물리 자원은 제한되어 있는 반면에 PDCCH를 이용하여 전송해야 하는 정보가 증가하는 사항을 감안하여 추가적인 물리 자원 할당의 필요성이 존재한다.As such, while physical resources for the PDCCH are limited, there is a need for additional physical resource allocation in consideration of the increase in information to be transmitted using the PDCCH.
본 발명은 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치를 제공한다.The present invention provides a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information.
본 발명의 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치는, PDSCH(physical downlink shared channel) 자원 영역 중 일부를 E-PDCCH(enhanced physical downlink control channel) 영역으로 할당하여 이동통신 단말에 대한 하향 제어 정보(DCI; downlink control information)를 전송한다.The apparatus for transmitting downlink control information according to the present invention allocates a portion of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH) region to control downlink information (DCI) for the mobile communication terminal. send information).
본 발명의 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법은, a) PDSCH(physical downlink shared channel) 자원 영역 중 일부를 E-PDCCH(enhanced physical downlink control channel)로 할당하는 단계; 및 b) 이동통신 단말에 대한 하향 제어 정보(DCI; downlink cotnrol information)를 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하는 단계를 포함한다.A method of transmitting downlink control information according to the present invention includes: a) allocating a portion of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH); And b) transmitting downlink cotnrol information (DCI) for the mobile communication terminal using PDCCH or E-PDCCH.
본 발명에 따르면, PDCCH와 E-PDCCH 사이의 효과적인 협력 스케줄링을 수행할 수 있다.According to the present invention, efficient cooperative scheduling between PDCCH and E-PDCCH can be performed.
도 1은 LTE 시스템에서의 PDCCH와 PDSCH 자원 영역을 보이는 예시도.1 is an exemplary view showing a PDCCH and a PDSCH resource region in an LTE system.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 LTE-Advanced 시스템의 구성을 보이는 예시도.2 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of an LTE-Advanced system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 E-PDCCH 자원 영역을 보이는 예시도.3 is an exemplary view showing an E-PDCCH resource region according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 E-PDCCH PRB 구조를 보이는 예시도.4 is an exemplary view showing an E-PDCCH PRB structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들에 대해 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 이하의 설명에서는 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 우려가 있는 경우, 널리 알려진 기능이나 구성에 관한 구체적 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, in the following description, when there is a risk of unnecessarily obscuring the gist of the present invention, a detailed description of well-known functions and configurations will be omitted.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 LTE-Advanced 시스템의 구성을 보이는 예시도이다. 2 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of an LTE-Advanced system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, LTE-Advanced 시스템은 기지국(10)과 단말(20)을 포함한다. 기지국(10)은 해당 기지국이 네트워크 접속 서비스를 제공하는 커버리지 영역(coverage region)에서 단말(20)에 대해 무선 링크를 통한 통신 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 2, the LTE-Advanced system includes a base station 10 and a terminal 20. The base station 10 may provide a communication service through a wireless link to the terminal 20 in a coverage region where the base station provides a network access service.
단말1(20a)에 다수 개의 캐리어 PCell (Primary Cell) 및 SCell(Secondary Cell)로 Carrier Aggregation을 적용할 경우 하향 제어 정보는 E-PDCCH로 전달할 수 있다. S-CH는 사용자 데이터를 전달하는 PDSCH(physical downlink shared channel) 또는 PUSCH(physical uplink shared channel)를 포함할 수 있다.When Carrier Aggregation is applied to a plurality of carrier PCells (Primary Cells) and SCells (Secondary Cells), UE 1 (20a) can transmit downlink control information to the E-PDCCH. The S-CH may include a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) that carries user data.
하나의 기지국(10a)에서 서로 다른 단말을 MU-MIMO (Multi User MIMO) 기법을 사용하여 동시에 서비스할 경우 이에 대한 하향 제어 정보를 E-PDCCH에서 전달할 수 있다.When one UE 10a simultaneously serves different UEs using a MU-MIMO (Multi User MIMO) scheme, downlink control information may be transmitted through an E-PDCCH.
하나의 기지국내 여러 섹터간 또는 X2 인터페이스로 연결되어 있는 서로 다른 노드 사이에 스케줄링 정보나 데이터를 공유하면서 하나의 단말(20d)에 CoMP(Coordinated Multi-Point operation) 기법을 적용할 경우 이에 대한 하향 제어 정보는 E-PDCCH로 전달할 수 있다. Downlink control when CoMP (Coordinated Multi-Point operation) is applied to one terminal 20d while sharing scheduling information or data between different sectors in one base station or between different nodes connected by X2 interface. The information may be transferred to the E-PDCCH.
3GPP LTE 릴리즈(Release) 8/9/10 시스템에서는 하향 링크 상에서 단말(30a~30c)을 위한 제어 채널(PDCCH)과 데이터 채널(PDSCH)이 주파수-시간 영역의 자원을 배분하여 사용하고 있다. PDCCH는 상하향 스케줄링 할당 정보와 전력 제어 명령 등의 하향 제어 정보(DCI;downlink control information) 등에 따라 여러 형태의 하향 제어 정보 형식을 전송하는 데 사용된다. PDCCH는 시스템 정보, 전력 제어 명령, 랜덤 억세스 시도에 대한 응답 정보의 전송과 같은 공통 목적과 사용자 요청 데이터를 스케줄링하기 위한 상,하향링크 할당 정보를 포함하고 있다. 반면에 PDCCH를 전송할 수 있는 물리 자원은 최대 4 심볼(symbol)까지로 제한되므로 PDCCH의 용량 자체도 이에 따라 제한될 수 있다. LTE의 릴리즈 11 이후의 시스템에서 도입 예정인 CoMP(coordinated multi-point operatoin)는 전송단(transmission point) 간에 협력을 활용하여 시스템 성능을 향상시키는 기술로서 조인트 프로세싱(Joint processing), 코디네이티드 스케줄링(coordinated scheduling) 등의 기법이 사용되기 때문에 현재보다 많은 스케줄링 정보가 필요할 것이다. 또한 LTE 릴리즈 10에서 도입된 반송파 집적(CA; carrier aggregation)에서는 채널 상태가 양호한 요소 반송파(component carrier)에서 모든 캐리어에 대해 스케줄링(scheduling)이 가능한 크로스 반송파 스케줄링(cross carrier scheduling)을 지원하기 때문에 하나의 캐리어에서 사용할 수 있는 PDCCH 용량이 증가하게 된다. 또한 릴리즈 10 이후 증가한 하향 링크 안테나에 대해 다중 사용자 접속 기법이 가능하므로 이 또한 PDCCH 용량 증가 요인이 된다.In the 3GPP LTE Release 8/9/10 system, the control channel (PDCCH) and the data channel (PDSCH) for the terminals 30a to 30c are allocated and used in the frequency-time domain on the downlink. The PDCCH is used to transmit various types of downlink control information formats according to uplink scheduling assignment information and downlink control information (DCI) such as a power control command. The PDCCH includes common purpose such as transmission of system information, power control command, and response information for random access attempt, and uplink and downlink allocation information for scheduling user request data. On the other hand, since a physical resource capable of transmitting a PDCCH is limited to a maximum of 4 symbols, the capacity itself of the PDCCH may be limited accordingly. CoMP (coordinated multi-point operatoin), which will be introduced in the system after LTE 11, is a technology that improves system performance by utilizing cooperation between transmission points. Joint processing and coordinated scheduling Since such a technique is used, more scheduling information will be needed than in the present. In addition, carrier aggregation (CA) introduced in LTE release 10 supports cross carrier scheduling, which enables scheduling of all carriers in a component carrier having a good channel state. The capacity of the PDCCH that can be used in the carrier increases. In addition, since multi-user access schemes are available for downlink antennas increased after release 10, this also increases the PDCCH capacity.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 E-PDCCH(Enhanced-Physical Downlink Control Channel) 자원 영역을 보이는 예시도이다.3 is an exemplary view showing an Enhanced-Physical Downlink Control Channel (E-PDCCH) resource region according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치는, PDSCH 자원 영역 중 일부를 E-PDCCH로 할당하여 이동통신 단말에 대한 하향 제어 정보를 전송할 수 있다.The apparatus for transmitting downlink control information according to the present invention may transmit downlink control information for the mobile communication terminal by allocating a part of the PDSCH resource region to the E-PDCCH.
하향 링크 제어 정보의 용량 문제로 인해 하향 링크 제어 정보를 도 3 에서 보이는 바와 같이 데이터 영역에 도입하여 제어 채널의 용량을 개선하고자 개선된 제어 채널(E-PDCCH)에 대한 논의가 진행되고 있다. E-PDCCH는 추가된 물리 자원 영역만큼 용량이 확대되는 것은 물론 PDSCH의 전송 기법을 활용할 수 있게 된다. 도 3의 PRB(physical resource block) 영역을 살펴보면 PDCCH는 CRS(Cell Reference Signal) 기반의 QPSK(quadrature phase shift keying) 변복조 기술을 사용하는 반면, E-PDCCH의 경우 PDSCH와 같이 DM-RS(demodulation reference signal)를 활용하거나 링크 적응형 변복조 기술을 활용할 수 있기 때문에 PDCCH와 E-PDCCH간에 용량 및 성능 차이가 발생할 수 있다. 이 경우 릴리즈 9이나 10에서 지원 가능한 다중 사용자 MIMO(MU-MIMO; multi user MIMO)와 같은 다중 사용자를 위한 접속 방식이나 릴리즈 11에서 도입 예정인 CoMP 등을 적용할 때 효과적인 협력 스케줄링을 위해 PDCCH와 E-PDCCH 사이의 하향 링크 제어정보의 할당 기법이 요구된다.Due to the capacity problem of the downlink control information, an improved control channel (E-PDCCH) is being discussed in order to improve the capacity of the control channel by introducing the downlink control information into the data region as shown in FIG. 3. The capacity of the E-PDCCH is extended as much as the added physical resource region, and the transmission scheme of the PDSCH can be utilized. Referring to the physical resource block (PRB) region of FIG. 3, the PDCCH uses a Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) modulation and demodulation technique based on a Cell Reference Signal (CRS). signal and / or link adaptive modulation and demodulation techniques may cause capacity and performance differences between PDCCH and E-PDCCH. In this case, PDCCH and E- for effective cooperative scheduling when applying a multi-user access method such as MU-MIMO (MU-MIMO) that can be supported in Release 9 or 10, or CoMP, which will be introduced in Release 11, etc. A method of allocating downlink control information between PDCCHs is required.
본 발명에서는 E-PDCCH와 PDCCH로의 하향 제어 정보를 할당하는 방법을 기술한다.The present invention describes a method of allocating downlink control information to the E-PDCCH and the PDCCH.
PDSCH를 위한 무선 자원으로 다수의 PRB가 존재하며, 본 발명에서는 PDSCH를 위한 PRB 자원 중 일부를 E-PDCCH를 위해 할당한다. E-PDCCH를 위해 할당된 PRB 시간 영역의 자원 중 일부 또는 전부를 E-PDCCH를 위해 이용할 수 있다. There are a plurality of PRBs as radio resources for the PDSCH, and in the present invention, some of the PRB resources for the PDSCH are allocated for the E-PDCCH. Some or all of the resources of the PRB time domain allocated for the E-PDCCH may be used for the E-PDCCH.
PDCCH는 전체 PRB 영역에 대해 서브프레임(subframe)내의 첫 번째부터 네 번째 이내의 OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) 심볼을 사용하는 물리 채널이다. 본 실시예에서는 E-PDCCH와 PDCCH에 대한 하향 제어 정보 전송 시 아래의 방법 중 어느 하나 또는 아래의 방법을 조합한 방법을 이용한다.The PDCCH is a physical channel using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols within first to fourth in a subframe for the entire PRB region. In the present embodiment, any one of the following methods or a combination of the following methods is used to transmit downlink control information for the E-PDCCH and the PDCCH.
1. LTE 릴리즈(Release) 11 이상의 규격을 지원하는 단말에 대한 하향 제어 정보는 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH를 이용하여 전송한다.1. Downlink control information for a terminal supporting LTE release (Release) 11 or more standard is transmitted using a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.
2. 시스템(system), 페이징(paging), RACH(random access control channel) 응답, 그룹 전력제어 정보 등을 포함하는 공통 탐색 영역(common search space)의 하향 제어 정보를 PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하고, 사용자 단말(user equipment)의 데이터 전송을 위한 스케줄링 정보를 포함하는 사용자 탐색 영역(UE-specific search space)의 하향 제어 정보는 E-PDCCH를 이용하여 각각의 하향 제어 정보를 분리하여 전송한다. 사용자 단말의 데이터 전송을 위한 스케줄링 정보는 자원할당 방법, 자원 크기, 변조 방식, 프리코딩(Precoding) 정보 등을 포함한다. 2. The downlink control information of the common search space including the system, paging, random access control channel (RACH) response, group power control information, etc. is transmitted using the PDCCH, and the user Downlink control information of a UE-specific search space including scheduling information for data transmission of a user equipment is separately transmitted using E-PDCCH. The scheduling information for data transmission of the user terminal includes a resource allocation method, a resource size, a modulation scheme, precoding information, and the like.
3. CoMP(coordinated multi-point operatoin), 다중 사용자 MIMO(MU-MIMO; multi user MIMO)등의 협력 스케줄링에 관여된 단말의 사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보는 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH로 전송한다.3. The user search region downlink control information of a UE involved in cooperative scheduling such as coordinated multi-point operatoin (CoMP) and multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) is transmitted through a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.
4. 하향 링크 또는 상향 링크 채널 정보에 따라 하향 제어 정보를 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH로 전송한다.4. The downlink control information is transmitted to the PDCCH or the E-PDCCH according to the downlink or uplink channel information.
상기 방법들은 특정 실시예들을 통하여 설명되었지만, 상기 방법들은 또한 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 코드로서 구현하는 것이 가능하다. 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체는 컴퓨터 시스템에 의해 읽혀질 수 있는 데이터가 저장되는 모든 종류의 기록장치를 포함한다. 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체의 예로는 ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, 자기 테이프, 플로피 디스크, 광데이터 저장장치 등이 있으며, 또한 케리어 웨이브(예를 들어 인터넷을 통한 전송)의 형태로 구현되는 것도 포함한다. 또한, 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체는 네트워크로 연결된 컴퓨터 시스템에 분산되어, 분산방식으로 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 코드가 저장되고 실행될 수 있다. 그리고, 상기 실시예들을 구현하기 위한 기능적인(functional) 프로그램, 코드 및 코드 세그먼트들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 프로그래머들에 의해 용이하게 추론될 수 있다.Although the methods have been described through specific embodiments, the methods may also be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium. Computer-readable recording media include all kinds of recording devices that store data that can be read by a computer system. Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and the like, which are also implemented in the form of carrier waves (for example, transmission over the Internet). Include. The computer readable recording medium can also be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion. In addition, functional programs, codes, and code segments for implementing the above embodiments can be easily inferred by programmers in the art to which the present invention belongs.
본 명세서에서는 본 발명이 일부 실시예들과 관련하여 설명되었지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 이해할 수 있는 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 변형 및 변경이 이루어질 수 있다는 점을 알아야 할 것이다. 또한, 그러한 변형 및 변경은 본 명세서에 첨부된 특허청구의 범위 내에 속하는 것으로 생각되어야 한다.While the invention has been described in connection with some embodiments herein, it should be understood that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as would be understood by those skilled in the art. something to do. Also, such modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims (16)

  1. 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치로서,An apparatus for transmitting downlink control information,
    PDSCH(physical downlink shared channel) 자원 영역 중 일부를 E-PDCCH(enhanced physical downlink control channel) 영역으로 할당하여 이동통신 단말에 대한 하향 제어 정보(DCI; downlink control information)를 전송하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.Downlink control information transmission for transmitting downlink control information (DCI) for a mobile communication terminal by allocating a part of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH) region Device.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    공통 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보를 PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하고, 사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보를 E-PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.And transmitting common search region down control information using a PDCCH and transmitting user search region down control information using an E-PDCCH.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    CoMP(coordinated multi-point operatoin) 및 다중 사용자 MIMO(multi user MIMO의 협력 스케줄링에 관여된 상기 이동통신 단말의 사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보는 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH로 전송하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.And downlink control information of the mobile communication terminal involved in cooperative scheduling of coordinated multi-point operatoin (CoMP) and multi-user MIMO is transmitted through PDCCH or E-PDCCH.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    하향 링크 또는 상향 링크 채널 정보에 따라 상기 하향 제어 정보 전송 채널을 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH로 결정하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.And determining the downlink control information transmission channel as a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH according to downlink or uplink channel information.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 이동통신 단말은, The mobile communication terminal,
    LTE(long term evolution) 릴리즈(Release) 11 이상의 규격을 지원하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.An apparatus for transmitting downlink control information supporting LTE (Long Term Evolution) release 11 or later standard.
  6. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 PDSCH 자원은,The PDSCH resource,
    PRB(physical resource block)를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.An apparatus for transmitting downlink control information, comprising a physical resource block (PRB).
  7. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 공동 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보는, 시스템(system), 페이징(paging), RACH(random access control channel) 응답 및 그룹 전력제어 정보를 포함하고, The joint search region downlink control information includes a system, paging, random access control channel (ACH) response, and group power control information.
    상기 사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보는, 사용자 단말(user equipment)의 데이터 전송을 위한 스케줄링 정보를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.The user search region downlink control information includes scheduling information for data transmission of user equipment (user equipment), downlink control information transmission apparatus.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 사용자 단말의 데이터 전송을 위한 스케줄링 정보는,Scheduling information for data transmission of the user terminal,
    자원할당 방법, 자원 크기, 변조 방식 및 프리코딩(Precoding) 정보를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.An apparatus for transmitting downlink control information comprising a resource allocation method, a resource size, a modulation scheme, and precoding information.
  9. 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법으로서,A method of transmitting downlink control information,
    a) PDSCH(physical downlink shared channel) 자원 영역 중 일부를 E-PDCCH(enhanced physical downlink control channel) 영역으로 할당하는 단계; 및 a) allocating a part of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource region to an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH) region; And
    b) 이동통신 단말에 대한 하향 제어 정보(DCI; downlink control information)를 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하는 단계를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.b) transmitting downlink control information (DCI) for the mobile communication terminal using a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 단계 b)는,Step b),
    공통 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보를 PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하는 단계; 및 Transmitting common search region downlink control information using a PDCCH; And
    사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보를 E-PDCCH를 이용하여 전송하는 단계를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.Transmitting user search region downlink control information using the E-PDCCH.
  11. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 단계 b)는,Step b),
    CoMP(coordinated multi-point operatoin) 및 다중 사용자 MIMO(multi user MIMO의 협력 스케줄링에 관여된 상기 이동통신 단말의 사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보를 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH로 전송하는 단계를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.Transmitting downlink control information of the mobile communication terminal involved in cooperative scheduling of coordinated multi-point operatoin (CoMP) and multi-user MIMO to PDCCH or E-PDCCH. How to send information.
  12. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 단계 b)는,Step b),
    하향 링크 또는 상향 링크 채널 정보에 따라 상기 하향 제어 정보 전송 채널을 PDCCH 또는 E-PDCCH로 결정하는 단계를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.And determining the downlink control information transmission channel according to downlink or uplink channel information as a PDCCH or an E-PDCCH.
  13. 제9항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12,
    상기 이동통신 단말은, The mobile communication terminal,
    LTE(long term evolution) 릴리즈(Release) 11 이상의 규격을 지원하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.A method of transmitting downlink control information supporting LTE (Long Term Evolution) Release 11 or later standard.
  14. 제9항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12,
    상기 PDSCH 자원은,The PDSCH resource,
    PRB(physical resource block)를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.A downlink control information transmission method comprising a physical resource block (PRB).
  15. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 공동 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보는, 시스템(system), 페이징(paging), RACH(random access control channel) 응답 및 그룹 전력제어 정보를 포함하고, The joint search region downlink control information includes a system, paging, random access control channel (ACH) response, and group power control information.
    상기 사용자 탐색 영역 하향 제어 정보는, 사용자 단말(user equipment)의 데이터 전송을 위한 스케줄링 정보를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.The user search region downlink control information includes scheduling information for data transmission of user equipment (user equipment), downlink control information transmission method.
  16. 제15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 사용자 단말의 데이터 전송을 위한 스케줄링 정보는,Scheduling information for data transmission of the user terminal,
    자원할당 방법, 자원 크기, 변조 방식 및 프리코딩(Precoding) 정보를 포함하는, 하향 링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.A method for transmitting downlink control information, including resource allocation method, resource size, modulation scheme, and precoding information.
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