Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
  • H04W72/00—Local resource management
  • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
  • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
  • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
  • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
  • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
  • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
  • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
  • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
  • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
  • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
  • H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
  • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
  • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
  • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
  • H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
  • H04L5/0073—Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences

Definitions

• the invention provides framework and the associated signaling mechanism to define additional carrier type, known as “carrier segments", which is non-backward compatible carrier.
• LTE Carrier Aggregation Enhancements was agreed in RAN plenary meeting (RAN#52, May 31 to June 3 , 2011 ) for Rel- 11 LTE.
• One of the main objectives of this work item is to study additional carrier types including non-backwards compatible elements for carrier aggregation, considering their deployment scenarios, benefits, drawbacks and standardization impacts.
• the additional carrier types were also briefly considered during Rel-10 LTE work (see reference [2] below). The following two additional carrier types were considered:
• the carrier segment has a backward compatible carrier (stand alone carrier) and one or two carrier segment(s) located at back side only or front and back sides of the backward compatible carrier.
• the extension carrier has, as shown in Fig. IB, a backward compatible carrier (primary component carrier) and a extension carrier (secondly component carrier) located thereafter.
• Extension Carriers and “Carrier Segments” would be characterized by reference [2] as: • No PBCH/Release-8 SIB/Paging
• An extension carrier must be a part of a component carrier set where at least one of the carriers in the set is a backwards compatible component carrier.
• a carrier segment is defined as contiguous bandwidth extension of a backwards compatible component carrier.
• carrier segments would have single HARQ for the combined bandwidth with single PDCCH for resources allocations (see reference [2]).
• Extension Carrier as a sub-set of "Carrier
• SBCC sub-backward compatible carrier
• 3GPP TS 36.331 "Requirements for support of radio resource management", Release 10, VI 0.2.0.
• a method implemented in a base station used in a wireless communications system comprises transmitting a carrier segment to a user equipment, wherein the carrier segment comprises: a first band having a first bandwidth; and a second band having a second bandwidth, wherein a first segment gap is disposed in a frequency domain between the first band and the second band.
• the carrier segment may further comprise a third band having a third bandwidth, wherein a second segment gap may be disposed in the frequency domain between the first band and the third band.
• the third bandwidth may be equal to the second bandwidth.
• the first bandwidth may be greater than 1.4
• the first bandwidth may be either one of 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, or 20 MHz.
• the second band may comprise one or more UE-specific channels.
• the first band may include a physical downlink common control channel (PDCCH).
• PDCH physical downlink common control channel
• the PDCCH comprises an enhanced physical downlink common control channel (EPDCCH).
• EPDCCH enhanced physical downlink common control channel
• the carrier segment may be used as a component carrier for carrier aggregation.
• the component carrier may be a primary carrier.
• the component carrier may be a secondary carrier.
• the first band may include a cell-specific reference signal (CRS).
• CRS cell-specific reference signal
• a signaling message for the carrier segment may comprise: at least one of a master information block and a system information block; and additional signaling information for the carrier segment.
• the additional signaling information may be equal to or less than 4 bits.
• a method implemented in a user equipment used in a wireless communications system comprises: receiving a carrier segment from a base station, wherein the carrier segment comprises: a first band having a first bandwidth; and a second band having a second bandwidth, wherein a first segment gap is disposed in a frequency domain between the first band and the second band.
• a wireless communications system comprises: transmitting a carrier segment from a base station to a user equipment, wherein the carrier segment comprises: a first band having a first bandwidth; and a second band having a second bandwidth, wherein a first segment gap is disposed in a frequency domain between the first band and the second band.
• Figs. 1 A and IB are diagrams showing additional carrier type.
• Fig. 2 is a diagram showing definition of "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Fig. 3 is a diagram showing DL resources grid in the "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Fig. 4 is a diagram showing framework for standardization of the
• Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing HetNet deployment scenarios for the "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Figs. 6A, 6B and 6C are diagrams showing HetNet interference coordination with the "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Fig. 7 is a diagram showing DL Resources allocation in the "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the "Semi-backward compatible carrier" as component carrier in carrier aggregation scenario.
• Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a signaling mechanism for bandwidth notification of the "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing UE procedures with the "Semi-backward compatible carrier".
• Exemplary embodiments of the present invention introduce a framework, called “semi-backward compatible carrier (SBCC)".
• SBCC semi-backward compatible carrier
• the bandwidth of the 'backward compatible part' equal to one of the Rel-8/9/10 LTE bandwidths (1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 MHz).
• the bandwidth of the 'non-backward compatible part' equal to one of the Rel-8/9/10 LTE bandwidths (3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 MHz) but larger than 1.4 MHz.
• the 'non-backward compatible part' is divided into two equal segments and they are adjacent and contiguous to 'backward compatible part'.
• the framework defines 4 bits in the broadcast message to notify SBCC bandwidth (say bandwidth_dl_rel-l 1) to Rel-11 and later release UEs. Existing spare bits in the broadcast message could be used for this purpose.
• MIB Master Information Block
• Signaling mechanism for resources allocations in the non-backward compatible part of SBCC could be one or both of the following method:
• PDCCH corresponds to backward compatible bandwidth (bandwidth_dl) to allocate resources in backward compatible bandwidth part.
• ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to SBCC (bandwidth_dl_rel-ll) to allocate resources in non-backward compatible bandwidth part.
• E-PDCCH Enhanced PDCCH
• This exemplary embodiment of the invention introduces the framework of "Semi-backward compatible carrier (SBCC)" and “SBCC bandwidth (BWSBCC)” to Rel-11 and later releases LTE by providing additional carrier types and to define new bandwidth for LTE in a backward compatible manner.
• SBCC Semi-backward compatible carrier
• BWSBCC BWSBCC bandwidth
• SBCC is defined as a LTE carrier including:
• BWBC backward compatible bandwidth
• BWNBC non-backward compatible bandwidth
• SBCC bandwidth is defined as the bandwidth of SBCC carrier which is greater than 1.4 MHz, and could be either:
• ⁇ equal to one of LTE bandwidth 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20MHz defined in Rel-8/9/10, or
• the resources grids are defined as shown in Fig. 3.
• the framework is used in two phase.
• the SBCC bandwidth and its compatible bandwidth are part of Rel-8/9/10 bandwidth. This avoids the need to develop new RF requirements for base station and UE including regulatory requirements. This simplifies standardization, and implementation complexities.
• Fig. 4 illustrates the definitions of SBCC to align with the RF requirements.
• the base station and UE RF requirements along with bandwidth definitions are specified in TS36.104 (reference [9]) and TS36.101 (reference [10]), respectively. More specifically, the framework provides following features in terms of RF requirements.
• Receive RF requirement, reference sensitivity could be influenced by "Segment gap".
• the default “segment gap” is applicable if backward compatible bandwidth and SBCC bandwidth are part of Rel-8/9/10 bandwidth. It might be possible to optimize the "segment gap" apart from default value.
• the centre part of the bandwidth could be used to schedule macro inner cell UEs and pico inner cell UEs.
• the UEs in the cell range expansion (CRE) region shall be allocated with the 'non-backward compatible part of SBCC . This would reduce interference in UEs in the CRE region.
• CRE cell range expansion
• the SBCC provides opportunity for energy saving by not transmitting control and reference signal in cell specific manner.
• Signaling mechanism for resources allocations in the non-backward compatible part of SBCC could be one or both of the following method as shown in Fig. 7:
• PDCCH corresponds to backward compatible bandwidth (dl-Bandwidth) to allocate resources in backward compatible bandwidth part.
• PDCCH corresponds to SBCC (dl-Bandwidth_Re-ll) to allocate resources in non-backward compatible bandwidth part.
• the SBCC could be used as component carrier (either as a primary or secondary) in carrier aggregation scenario.
• SBCC always contains CRS in the backward compatible region, there is no additional signaling mechanism needed for synchronizations and measurements if SBCC is configured as secondary component carrier. This offers significant advantage when component carriers are in different band.
• SBCC bandwidth say dl-Bandwidth_Re-l 1
• SIB System Information Block
• SchedulinglnfoList :: SEQUENCE (SIZE (L.maxSI-Message)) OF Schedulinglnfo
• SIB-Mappinglnfo :: SEQUENCE (SIZE (0..maxSIB-l)) OF SIB-Type
• SIB-Type :: ENUMERATED ⁇
• sibTypell sibTypel2-v920, sibTypel3-v920, spare5,
• Fig. 10 illustrates the UE procedures with SBCC and is described as follow: • Via MIB/SIB-1 and higher layer signaling, a SBCC capable UE shall be able to identify if
• SBCC feature is enable and the associated SBCC bandwidth
• the SBCC capable UE shall be able to decode the PDCCH or E-PDCCH intended for it.
• This detected PDCCH or E-PDCCH shall carry control information for the reception and decoding of the PDSCH in the carrier segmentation region. This is illustrated in Fig. 7.
• the SBCC capable UE shall be able to decode the PDCCH or E-PDCCH intended for it on the PCC.
• This detected PDCCH or E-PDC CH shall carry control information for the reception and decoding of the PDSCH in the carrier segmentation region of the PCC or SCC.
• the SCC can also provide PDCCH for the PDSCH reception in its own carrier segmentation region which is not in control of the PCC. This is illustrated in Fig. 8.
• the embodiments of the present invention include 1.
• the embodiments of the invention provide a novel way to expand for adopting any LTE system bandwidth in the later release LTE to support legacy UE operation with minimal standardization impacts and implementation complexity are also appreciated.
• the invention provides framework and the associated signaling mechanism to define additional carrier type, known as “carrier segments”, which is non-backward compatible carrier.
• carrier segments which is non-backward compatible carrier.
• This framework called “semi-backward compatible carrier
• SBCC SBCC
• the Rel-8/9/10 LTE bandwidths (1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 MHz) may not be sufficient in future and to avoid spectrum wastage.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Signal Processing (AREA)
• Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
• Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
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• 2012
  • 2012-09-05 IN IN2924CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN02924A/en unknown
  • 2012-09-05 US US14/346,379 patent/US9338781B2/en active Active
  • 2012-09-05 WO PCT/JP2012/073247 patent/WO2013047191A1/en not_active Ceased
  • 2012-09-05 CN CN201280046436.3A patent/CN103828459A/zh active Pending
  • 2012-09-05 JP JP2014531480A patent/JP6079781B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2012-09-05 EP EP12835917.1A patent/EP2761958A4/en not_active Withdrawn

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