WO2013035759A1 - Fluid pressure imprinting device provided with rigid stage, and pressurizing stage - Google Patents

Fluid pressure imprinting device provided with rigid stage, and pressurizing stage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013035759A1
WO2013035759A1 PCT/JP2012/072654 JP2012072654W WO2013035759A1 WO 2013035759 A1 WO2013035759 A1 WO 2013035759A1 JP 2012072654 W JP2012072654 W JP 2012072654W WO 2013035759 A1 WO2013035759 A1 WO 2013035759A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressurizing
stage
pressure
mold
molding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/072654
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
河口宏輔
谷口豊
田中覚
Original Assignee
Scivax株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scivax株式会社 filed Critical Scivax株式会社
Priority to JP2013532635A priority Critical patent/JP6031655B2/en
Publication of WO2013035759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013035759A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/022Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
    • B29C2059/023Microembossing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid pressure imprint apparatus including a rigid stage and a pressure stage.
  • nanoimprint technology has attracted attention as a method for forming micro-order and nano-order ultrafine patterns.
  • a mold having a fine pattern is pressed on a molding object such as a resin, and the pattern is transferred to the molding object using heat or light (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • an imprint apparatus that pressurizes a flexible mold or stage with fluid pressure is also considered (for example, see Patent Document 2).
  • the flatness on the molding surface is very important in a subsequent process such as etching.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a fluid pressure imprint apparatus capable of improving the flatness of a molding surface and a stage used therefor.
  • an imprint apparatus transfers a molding pattern of a mold onto a workpiece by fluid pressure in a pressurizing chamber, and is an additive that constitutes a part of the pressurizing chamber.
  • a pressure receiving stage that supports the mold that receives the pressure of the pressure stage and the workpiece, and a pressure unit that adjusts the pressure of the fluid in the pressure chamber. It is characterized by that.
  • a first recess for locking a part of the sealing member is formed on the pressurization chamber side of the pressurization stage, and the pressurization chamber housing is a portion facing the first recess.
  • a second recess for locking a part of the sealing member is formed, and the sealing member can be made of a resin elastic member that engages with the first recess and the second recess. Further, it is preferable that an auxiliary elastic member for pressing the sealing member to the outside of the pressurizing chamber is disposed inside the first recess and the second recess.
  • the pressurizing stage of the present invention constitutes a part of the pressurizing chamber together with the pressurizing chamber casing in an imprint apparatus that transfers a molding pattern of a mold to an object to be molded by fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber.
  • the sealing member can be a flexible film.
  • the imprint apparatus of the present invention can average thickness unevenness by pressing a workpiece with a rigid member to move a part of the workpiece in the lateral direction by pressure. Therefore, the flatness of the molding surface can be improved.
  • the imprint apparatus of the present invention transfers the molding pattern of the mold 1 to the molding object 2 by the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber 30 in the pressurizing unit 3, Between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 constituting a part of the pressurizing chamber 30, the rigid member 311 for pressurizing the mold 1 and the workpiece 2, and between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311.
  • a pressure stage 31 having a sealing member 312 which is disposed and hermetically seals the pressure chamber 30; a pressure receiving stage 32 which supports the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 that have received pressure from the pressure stage 31;
  • pressurizing means 35 for adjusting the pressure of the fluid.
  • the mold 1 mainly means a film-shaped mold that is flexible with respect to the molding surface of the molding 2, and one end surface or both surfaces thereof (hereinafter referred to as molding surface). ) Having a predetermined pattern.
  • a resin mold in which a predetermined pattern is produced on the molding surface using an imprint technique can be used.
  • a mold made of a rigid body that is not flexible with respect to the molding surface of the molding 2 such as “metal such as nickel”, “ceramics”, “carbon material such as glassy carbon”. ”,“ Silicon ”and the like can also be applied.
  • the pattern in this case can be formed by subjecting the molding surface to precision machining.
  • the material and manufacturing method of the mold 1 are not limited to these as long as a fine pattern can be formed.
  • the molding pattern formed on the mold 1 is not only a geometrical shape composed of irregularities, but also for transferring a predetermined surface state, such as a mirror surface transfer having a predetermined surface roughness, Also included are those for transferring an optical element such as a lens having a predetermined curved surface.
  • the molding pattern is formed in various sizes such as the minimum width of the convex portion and the concave portion in the plane direction is 100 ⁇ m or less, 10 ⁇ m or less, 2 ⁇ m or less, 1 ⁇ m or less, 100 nm or less, 10 nm or less.
  • dimensions in the depth direction are formed in various sizes such as 10 nm or more, 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 1 ⁇ m or more, 10 ⁇ m or more, 100 ⁇ m or more.
  • the molded object 2 means a substrate or a film made of a resin, an inorganic compound, a metal, or the like, and the molded layer 21 is formed on the substrate or film. It doesn't matter.
  • the shape of a to-be-molded surface is not limited to a plane.
  • the surface to be molded may be a three-dimensional shape such as a curved surface like a lens.
  • a fluid molding layer may be formed on the mold, and the molding layer may be bonded to the substrate side when the substrate and the mold are pressed.
  • a photocurable resin, a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin, or an inorganic polymer may be used as the material of the molding 2.
  • thermoplastic resin examples include cyclic olefin ring-opening polymerization / hydrogenated product (COP) and cyclic olefin-based resin such as cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), acrylic resin, polycarbonate, vinyl ether resin, perfluoroalkoxyalkane (PFA), and the like.
  • Fluorine resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polystyrene, polyimide resin, polyester resin, or the like can be used.
  • unsaturated hydrocarbons such as vinyl and allyl groups such as epoxide-containing compounds, (meth) acrylic acid ester compounds, vinyl ether compounds, and bisallyl nadiimide compounds Group-containing compounds
  • molding pattern may be used.
  • Organic peroxides and azo compounds can be preferably used as the heat-reactive radical initiator, and acetophenone derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, benzoin ether derivatives, xanthone derivatives and the like can be preferably used as the photoreactive radical initiator.
  • the reactive monomer may be used without a solvent, or may be used after being dissolved in a solvent and desolvated after coating.
  • the inorganic polymer for example, a polysilazane compound can be used.
  • the mold 1 is arranged on the pressure stage 31 side and the molding 2 is arranged on the pressure receiving stage 32 side. However, the molding 2 and the pressure stage 31 side are arranged on the pressure receiving stage 32 side.
  • the mold 1 may be disposed on the substrate.
  • the pressurizing unit 3 includes a pressurizing chamber 30 for pressurizing the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 with a fluid, and a pressurizing means 35 for adjusting the pressure of the fluid in the pressurizing chamber 30.
  • the pressurizing chamber 30 may be constituted by, for example, a pressurizing stage 31 and a pressurizing chamber casing 33.
  • the pressurizing chamber casing 33 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an opening, and constitutes a pressurizing chamber 30 which is a sealed space by closing the opening with the pressurizing stage 31.
  • This opening is preferably formed larger than the pattern area transferred to the molding 2.
  • the material may be anything as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process. For example, a metal such as stainless steel can be used.
  • the pressurizing stage 31 includes a rigid member 311 for pressurizing the mold 1 and the molding 2, and a sealing member 312 that is disposed between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311 and seals the pressurizing chamber 30. And consist of
  • the rigid member 311 is for moving the molding 2 in the lateral direction by the applied pressure and averaging the thickness unevenness. Therefore, the surface of the rigid member 311 on the side in contact with the workpiece 2 is sufficiently wide and smoothly formed.
  • the shape of the rigid member 311 is formed in accordance with the shape of the object 2 to be formed. For example, the shape of the rigid member 311 is a flat surface when the object 2 is flat, and a curved surface when it is curved. .
  • the material may be any material as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process.
  • iron materials such as carbon steel, metals such as SUS, silicon, glass, etc. are used. be able to.
  • a thing with high heat conductivity such as a metal.
  • a material having low thermal conductivity may be used to prevent heat from escaping to the pressure chamber 30 side.
  • the surface of the rigid member 311 be made of a material having high thermal conductivity.
  • a transparent material such as glass may be used.
  • the sealing member 312 is arranged in an annular shape between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311, and seals the pressurizing chamber 30.
  • the sealing member 312 is pressure resistant and heat resistant against molding conditions during the imprint process. Resin elastic members such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber can be used.
  • the sealing member 312 has a convex cross section and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the side surface of the pressurizing chamber 30 with a circle or a square.
  • the sealing member 312 includes a first concave portion 311a in which the first convex portion 312a and the second convex portion 312b of the sealing member 312 are formed in the rigid member 311 and a second concave portion formed in the casing 33 for the pressure chamber. It arrange
  • the first recess 311a is formed in an annular shape such as a circle or a square on the pressurization chamber 30 side of the pressurization stage 31, and locks the first projection 312a of the sealing member 312.
  • the second concave portion 33b is formed in an annular shape at a portion facing the first concave portion 311a of the rigid member 311, and locks the second convex portion 312b of the sealing member 312.
  • an auxiliary elastic member 38 such as a spring or rubber that presses the sealing member 312 to the outside of the pressurizing chamber 30 may be disposed inside the first recess 311a and the second recess 33b. good.
  • a third recess 39a may be provided inside the first recess 311a
  • a fourth recess 39b may be provided inside the second recess 33b.
  • the pressurization stage 31 can be attached to the pressurization chamber casing 33 by any method as long as the pressurization stage 31 and the pressurization chamber casing 33 can be freely approached or separated.
  • a mounting groove is formed in each of the rigid member 311 and the pressurizing chamber housing 33, a guide shaft is disposed in the mounting groove, and a spring is inserted into the guide shaft so that the elastic force of the spring is increased. What is necessary is just to urge between the rigid member 311 and the casing 33 for pressurizing chambers.
  • the sealing member can be directly bonded and connected to both the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the pressurizing stage 31.
  • the pressure receiving stage 32 is for supporting the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 that have received the pressure of the pressurizing unit 3.
  • the surface of the pressure receiving stage 32 that comes into contact with the mold 1 (or the workpiece 2) may be formed in a sufficiently wide and smooth flat surface. However, it is not limited to this, and can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the mold 1 or the molding 2.
  • the material may be anything as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process. For example, iron materials such as carbon steel and metals such as SUS can be used.
  • iron materials such as carbon steel and metals such as SUS can be used.
  • a material having low thermal conductivity may be used to prevent heat from escaping to the pressure receiving stage 32 side.
  • the stage surface is made of a material having high thermal conductivity.
  • a transparent material such as glass may be used.
  • the mold 1 and the pressure receiving stage 32 may be integrally formed in order to prevent unnecessary transfer marks from being generated on the molding object 2. For example, conventionally, after a pattern is formed by electroforming, only the pattern portion is cut out and used, but this can be used as it is without being cut out.
  • the pressurizing means 35 may be anything as long as the pressure of the fluid in the pressurizing chamber 30 can be adjusted to a pressure at which the pattern of the mold 1 can be transferred to the workpiece 2.
  • a pressurizing chamber gas supply / discharge channel 351 is connected to the pressurizing chamber casing 33, and the pressurizing chamber is connected via the pressurizing chamber gas supply / exhaust channel 351.
  • a gas such as air or inert gas may be supplied or exhausted to 30.
  • a gas supply source 352 such as a cylinder or a compressor having a compressed gas can be used.
  • the gas may be exhausted by opening and closing a deaeration valve. In addition, you may provide a safety valve etc. suitably.
  • the opening / closing means is for moving the pressurizing unit 3 and the pressure receiving stage 32 relatively, although not shown.
  • the pressurizing chamber housing 33 may be moved close to or away from the pressure receiving stage 32 by an electric motor and a ball screw.
  • the pressurizing chamber casing 33 can be moved by a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder. Of course, it is also possible to move the pressure receiving stage 32 to the casing 33 for the pressurizing chamber.
  • the imprint apparatus includes a decompression unit 4 having a decompression chamber for decompressing the atmosphere around the mold 1 and the molding object 2, particularly the atmosphere between the mold 1 and the molding object 2. Also good. Thereby, the gas which exists between the type
  • the decompression unit 4 includes a decompression chamber 40 that encloses one or both of the mold 1 and the molding object 2, and decompression means that exhausts the gas in the decompression chamber 40 What is necessary is just to comprise.
  • the decompression chamber 40 includes a decompression chamber casing, a decompression chamber sealing means 44, and a pressure receiving stage 32 or a molded object 2 (or mold 1) placed on the pressure receiving stage 32.
  • the decompression chamber casing includes, for example, a pressurization chamber casing 33, a flange portion 431 extending horizontally from the upper portion of the pressurization chamber casing 33, and a flange portion so as to cover the pressurization chamber casing 33. And accordion 432 depending from 431.
  • the pressurization chamber 30 is also a part of the decompression chamber 40.
  • the decompression chamber sealing means 44 is provided between the decompression chamber casing 33 and the pressure receiving stage 32 or the workpiece 2 (or mold 1) placed on the pressure receiving stage 32 in order to seal the decompression chamber 40. It is something that is closely related.
  • an O-ring is prepared as the decompression chamber sealing means 44, and a concave groove 432b shallower than the diameter of the cross section of the O-ring is formed at the stage side end of the bellows 432.
  • An O-ring may be disposed on the side. Thereby, the inside of the decompression chamber 40 can be sealed. Even if there is an inclination between the decompression chamber casing and the pressure receiving stage 32, the decompression chamber 40 can be reliably sealed if the parallelism is within the crushing margin of the O-ring.
  • the decompression chamber casing and the decompression chamber sealing means 44 have strengths that can withstand external forces when decompressed.
  • the decompression means includes a decompression chamber gas supply / discharge passage 451 connected to the decompression chamber 40, and a decompression pump 452 that exhausts the gas in the decompression chamber 40 through the decompression chamber gas supply / exhaust passage 451. Just do it.
  • the decompression pump 452 is capable of reducing the pressure in the decompression chamber 40 to such an extent that a transfer failure does not occur when the mold 2 is pressurized to the mold 1 and removing the gas between the mold 1 and the mold 2. It ’s fine.
  • the imprint apparatus of the present invention may further include a temperature adjusting means for adjusting the temperature of the molding object 2 by heating or cooling the molding object 2.
  • a temperature adjusting means for adjusting the temperature of the molding object 2 by heating or cooling the molding object 2.
  • a heating means for directly or indirectly heating the molding 2 or a cooling means for cooling can be used.
  • any heating means can be used as long as it can heat either one or both of the mold 1 and the molding 2 to a predetermined temperature, for example, the glass transition temperature or the melting temperature or higher of the molding 2. But it ’s okay.
  • the workpiece 2 may be heated from the pressure stage 31 side or heated from the pressure receiving stage 32 side.
  • a heater that is provided in the pressure receiving stage 32 and that heats the mold 1 or the workpiece 2 from the pressure receiving stage 32 side can be used.
  • the rigid member 311 is formed of a transparent material such as glass, and a radiant heat source that is heated by electromagnetic radiation such as a ceramic heater or a halogen heater is provided in the pressurizing chamber 30 to heat the mold 1 or the molding 2. Things can also be used. It is also possible to heat the pressurized chamber 30 by supplying heated gas.
  • any cooling means may be used as long as it can cool either one or both of the mold 1 and the molding 2 to a predetermined temperature, for example, below the glass transition temperature or below the melting temperature of the molding 2. But it ’s okay.
  • the workpiece 2 may be cooled from the pressure receiving stage 32 side or may be cooled from the pressurizing chamber 30 side.
  • a cooling water channel provided in the pressure receiving stage 32 to cool the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 from the pressure receiving stage 32 side can be used.
  • the rigid member 311 is formed of a transparent material such as glass, and a light source capable of emitting electromagnetic waves of a predetermined wavelength to the molding object 2 is used as a pressure chamber.
  • the pressure receiving stage 32 may be formed in a transparent material such as glass, and a light source capable of radiating an electromagnetic wave having a predetermined wavelength may be disposed on the back side of the pressure receiving stage 32.
  • the inside of the pressurizing chamber 30 is pressurized after the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 are sandwiched between the pressurizing stage 31 and the pressure receiving stage 32 using the opening / closing means.
  • the mold 1 and the molding object 2 can be pressurized with the rigid member 311. This also allows a part of the workpiece to be moved in the lateral direction by the applied pressure, and the thickness unevenness can be averaged. That is, the flatness of the molding surface can be improved.
  • the conventional imprint apparatus transfers the molding pattern of the mold 1 to the molding object 2 by the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber 30A.
  • the film-shaped mold 1 (or film-shaped workpiece 2) and the pressurizing chamber casing 33A are formed.
  • the pressurizing chamber casing 33A is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an opening, and the pressurizing chamber 30A, which is a sealed space, is configured by closing the opening with the mold 1 or the molding object 2.
  • a sealing member 313 such as an O-ring is disposed in a portion of the pressurizing chamber casing 33A that comes into contact with the mold 1 (or the molding object 2) to make the pressurizing chamber 30A airtight.
  • the other parts such as the pressurizing means 35 for supplying the fluid into the pressurizing chamber 30A are the same as those of the above-described imprint apparatus of the present invention. To do.
  • the pressurizing stage 31A of the present invention is a part of the pressurizing chamber 30A together with the pressurizing chamber casing 33A in place of the film-shaped mold 1 or the film-shaped molding object 2 in the conventional imprint apparatus described above.
  • the rigid member 311A is for moving the workpiece 2 in the lateral direction by the applied pressure and averaging the thickness unevenness. Therefore, the surface of the rigid member 311A on the side in contact with the workpiece 2 is sufficiently wide and smoothly formed. Further, the shape of the rigid member 311A is formed in accordance with the shape of the object 2 to be formed, for example, when the object 2 is flat, it is formed into a flat shape, and when it is curved, it is formed into a curved shape. .
  • the material may be any material as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process.
  • iron materials such as carbon steel, metals such as SUS, silicon, glass, etc. are used. be able to.
  • a thing with high heat conductivity such as a metal.
  • a material having low thermal conductivity may be used to prevent heat from escaping to the pressure chamber 30A side.
  • the surface of the rigid member 311A be made of a material having high thermal conductivity.
  • a transparent material such as glass may be used.
  • the sealing member 312A is arranged around the rigid member 311A, and seals the pressurizing chamber 30A when the sealing member 313 of the pressurizing chamber casing 33A comes into contact therewith.
  • Any material can be used for the sealing member 312A as long as it is flexible with respect to the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber 30A and has pressure resistance and heat resistance against the molding conditions during the imprint process.
  • a resin film can be used.
  • the rigid member 311A and the sealing member 312A may be joined by, for example, applying an adhesive to the surface of the rigid member 311A on the pressure chamber 30A side and attaching the sealing member 312A thereto.
  • the sealing member has a shape (sealing member 312A) that can be bonded to the entire pressure chamber 30A side of the rigid member 311A, such as the pressing stage 31A of FIG. 5A, or the sealing member of FIG.
  • the pressurization stage 31B it is also possible to use one having a shape in which a hole is formed in the center part that can be bonded only to the periphery of the surface on the pressurization chamber side of the rigid member 311B (sealing member 312B).
  • a rigid member 311C may be disposed on the pressurizing chamber 30A side
  • a sealing member 312C may be disposed on the pressure receiving stage side.
  • the rigid member 311A is sealed.
  • the member 312A may be independent.

Abstract

Provided are a fluid pressure imprinting device capable of improving the flatness of a surface to be molded, and a stage for use therein. An imprinting device for transferring the mold pattern of a mold (1) to an object to be molded (2) by the fluid pressure in a pressurizing chamber (30) in a pressurizing unit (3) is configured from a pressurizing chamber housing (33) which constitutes part of the pressurizing chamber (30), a pressurizing stage (31) which comprises a rigid member (311) for pressurizing the mold (1) and the object to be molded (2), and a sealing member (312) disposed between the pressurizing chamber housing (33) and the rigid member (311) to seal the pressurizing chamber (30), and a pressure receiving stage (32) which supports the mold (1) and the object to be molded (2) that have received the pressure of the pressurizing stage (31), and a pressurizing means (35) which adjusts the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber (30).

Description

剛体ステージを備えた流体圧インプリント装置及び加圧ステージFluid pressure imprint apparatus having a rigid stage and pressure stage
 本発明は、剛体ステージを備えた流体圧インプリント装置及び加圧ステージに関する。 The present invention relates to a fluid pressure imprint apparatus including a rigid stage and a pressure stage.
 近年、マイクロオーダ、ナノオーダの超微細なパターンを形成する方法として、ナノインプリント技術が注目されている。これは、樹脂等の被成形物に微細なパターンを有する型を加圧し、熱や光を利用して当該パターンを被成形物に転写するものである(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、転写面積の拡大を図るために、可撓性のある型やステージを流体圧で加圧するインプリント装置も考えられている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 In recent years, nanoimprint technology has attracted attention as a method for forming micro-order and nano-order ultrafine patterns. In this method, a mold having a fine pattern is pressed on a molding object such as a resin, and the pattern is transferred to the molding object using heat or light (for example, see Patent Document 1). In order to increase the transfer area, an imprint apparatus that pressurizes a flexible mold or stage with fluid pressure is also considered (for example, see Patent Document 2).
国際公開番号WO2004/062886International Publication Number WO2004 / 062886 特開2009-154393JP 2009-154393 A
 ここで、レジスト等の樹脂を塗布した被成形物にパターンを成型する場合、被成形面における平面度は、エッチング等の後工程において非常に重要である。 Here, when a pattern is molded on a molding object to which a resin such as a resist is applied, the flatness on the molding surface is very important in a subsequent process such as etching.
 しかし、可撓性のある型で加圧すると、パスカルの原理より流体圧は被成形物に均等にかかるため、被成型面の平面度は樹脂の塗布精度の影響を受ける。したがって、塗布精度を向上する以外に、被成形面の平面度を改善する方法はなかった。 However, when pressure is applied with a flexible mold, the fluid pressure is evenly applied to the molding object by Pascal's principle, and the flatness of the molding surface is affected by the resin application accuracy. Therefore, there is no method for improving the flatness of the molding surface other than improving the coating accuracy.
 そこで本発明では、被成形面の平面度を改善可能な流体圧インプリント装置及びそれに用いるステージを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a fluid pressure imprint apparatus capable of improving the flatness of a molding surface and a stage used therefor.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明のインプリント装置は、加圧室内の流体圧によって型の成型パターンを被成形物に転写するものであって、前記加圧室の一部を構成する加圧室用筐体と、前記型と前記被成形物を加圧するための剛体部材と、前記加圧室用筐体と前記剛体部材との間に配置され前記加圧室を密閉する密閉部材と、を有する加圧ステージと、前記加圧ステージの圧力を受けた前記型および前記被成形物を支持する受圧ステージと、前記加圧室内の流体の圧力を調節する加圧手段と、を具備することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, an imprint apparatus according to the present invention transfers a molding pattern of a mold onto a workpiece by fluid pressure in a pressurizing chamber, and is an additive that constitutes a part of the pressurizing chamber. A pressure chamber casing, a rigid member for pressurizing the mold and the molding, and a sealing member disposed between the pressurization chamber casing and the rigid member to seal the pressurization chamber; , A pressure receiving stage that supports the mold that receives the pressure of the pressure stage and the workpiece, and a pressure unit that adjusts the pressure of the fluid in the pressure chamber. It is characterized by that.
 この場合、前記加圧ステージの加圧室側には、前記密閉部材の一部を係止する第1凹部が形成され、前記加圧室用筐体には、前記第1凹部と対向する部分に前記密閉部材の一部を係止する第2凹部が形成され、前記密閉部材は、前記第1凹部及び第2凹部に係合する樹脂製弾性部材からなるものを用いることができる。また、前記第1凹部及び第2凹部の内側には、前記密閉部材を加圧室の外側に押圧する補助弾性部材が配置される方が好ましい。 In this case, a first recess for locking a part of the sealing member is formed on the pressurization chamber side of the pressurization stage, and the pressurization chamber housing is a portion facing the first recess. A second recess for locking a part of the sealing member is formed, and the sealing member can be made of a resin elastic member that engages with the first recess and the second recess. Further, it is preferable that an auxiliary elastic member for pressing the sealing member to the outside of the pressurizing chamber is disposed inside the first recess and the second recess.
 また、本発明の加圧ステージは、加圧室内の流体圧によって型の成型パターンを被成形物に転写するインプリント装置において、加圧室用筐体と共に前記加圧室の一部を構成するものであって、前記型又は前記被成形物を加圧するための剛体部材と、前記剛体部材と前記加圧室用筐体との間を密閉する密閉部材と、を具備することを特徴とする加圧ステージ。 The pressurizing stage of the present invention constitutes a part of the pressurizing chamber together with the pressurizing chamber casing in an imprint apparatus that transfers a molding pattern of a mold to an object to be molded by fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber. A rigid member for pressurizing the mold or the molded article, and a sealing member for sealing between the rigid member and the pressurizing chamber casing. Pressure stage.
 この場合、前記密閉部材は、可撓性のある膜とすることができる。 In this case, the sealing member can be a flexible film.
 本発明のインプリント装置は、被成形物を剛体部材で押圧することで、被成形物の一部を加圧力によって横方向に移動させ、厚さむらを平均化することができる。したがって、被成形面の平面度を改善することができる。 The imprint apparatus of the present invention can average thickness unevenness by pressing a workpiece with a rigid member to move a part of the workpiece in the lateral direction by pressure. Therefore, the flatness of the molding surface can be improved.
本発明のインプリント装置を示す一部断面図である。It is a partial sectional view showing the imprint apparatus of the present invention. 本発明のインプリント装置を示す一部断面図である。It is a partial sectional view showing the imprint apparatus of the present invention. 本発明に係る加圧ステージを示す分解断面図である。It is an exploded sectional view showing the pressurization stage concerning the present invention. 本発明の加圧ステージを用いたインプリント装置を示す一部断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure which shows the imprint apparatus using the pressurization stage of this invention. 本発明の加圧ステージを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the pressurization stage of this invention.
 本発明のインプリント装置は、図1又は図2に示すように、加圧部3における加圧室30内の流体圧によって型1の成型パターンを被成形物2に転写するものであって、加圧室30の一部を構成する加圧室用筐体33と、型1と被成形物2を加圧するための剛体部材311と加圧室用筐体33と剛体部材311との間に配置され加圧室30を密閉する密閉部材312を有する加圧ステージ31と、加圧ステージ31の圧力を受けた型1および被成形物2を支持する受圧ステージ32と、加圧室30内の流体の圧力を調節する加圧手段35と、で主に構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the imprint apparatus of the present invention transfers the molding pattern of the mold 1 to the molding object 2 by the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber 30 in the pressurizing unit 3, Between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 constituting a part of the pressurizing chamber 30, the rigid member 311 for pressurizing the mold 1 and the workpiece 2, and between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311. A pressure stage 31 having a sealing member 312 which is disposed and hermetically seals the pressure chamber 30; a pressure receiving stage 32 which supports the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 that have received pressure from the pressure stage 31; And pressurizing means 35 for adjusting the pressure of the fluid.
 なお、本明細書中で、型1とは、主に被成形物2の被成形面に対して可撓性のあるフィルム状の型を意味し、その一端面又は両面(以下、成型面という)に所定のパターンを有するものを指す。例えば、インプリント技術を用いて成型面に所定のパターンを作製した樹脂製の型を用いることができる。ただし、被成形物2の被成形面に対して可撓性のない剛体からなる型を用いることも可能であり、例えば「ニッケル等の金属」、「セラミックス」、「ガラス状カーボン等の炭素素材」、「シリコン」などから形成された型を適用することもできる。この場合のパターンは、その成型面に精密機械加工を施すことで形成することができる。また、シリコン基板等にエッチング等の半導体微細加工技術によって形成したり、このシリコン基板等の表面に電気鋳造(エレクトロフォーミング)法、例えばニッケルメッキ法によって金属メッキを施し、この金属メッキ層を剥離して形成したりすることもできる。もちろん型1は、微細パターンが形成できるものであれば材料やその製造方法がこれらに限定されるものではない。 In the present specification, the mold 1 mainly means a film-shaped mold that is flexible with respect to the molding surface of the molding 2, and one end surface or both surfaces thereof (hereinafter referred to as molding surface). ) Having a predetermined pattern. For example, a resin mold in which a predetermined pattern is produced on the molding surface using an imprint technique can be used. However, it is also possible to use a mold made of a rigid body that is not flexible with respect to the molding surface of the molding 2 such as “metal such as nickel”, “ceramics”, “carbon material such as glassy carbon”. ”,“ Silicon ”and the like can also be applied. The pattern in this case can be formed by subjecting the molding surface to precision machining. In addition, it is formed on a silicon substrate or the like by a semiconductor micromachining technique such as etching, or the surface of the silicon substrate or the like is subjected to metal plating by an electroforming method, for example, nickel plating, and the metal plating layer is peeled off. It can also be formed. Of course, the material and manufacturing method of the mold 1 are not limited to these as long as a fine pattern can be formed.
 また、型1に形成される成型パターンは、凹凸からなる幾何学的な形状のみならず、例えば所定の表面粗さを有する鏡面状態の転写のように所定の表面状態を転写するためのものや、所定の曲面を有するレンズ等の光学素子を転写するためのものも含む。また、成型パターンは、平面方向の凸部の幅や凹部の幅の最小寸法が100μm以下、10μm以下、2μm以下、1μm以下、100nm以下、10nm以下等種々の大きさに形成される。また、深さ方向の寸法も、10nm以上、100nm以上、200nm以上、500nm以上、1μm以上、10μm以上、100μm以上等種々の大きさに形成される。 Further, the molding pattern formed on the mold 1 is not only a geometrical shape composed of irregularities, but also for transferring a predetermined surface state, such as a mirror surface transfer having a predetermined surface roughness, Also included are those for transferring an optical element such as a lens having a predetermined curved surface. In addition, the molding pattern is formed in various sizes such as the minimum width of the convex portion and the concave portion in the plane direction is 100 μm or less, 10 μm or less, 2 μm or less, 1 μm or less, 100 nm or less, 10 nm or less. Also, dimensions in the depth direction are formed in various sizes such as 10 nm or more, 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 1 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 100 μm or more.
 また、被成形物2とは、樹脂、無機化合物又は金属等からなる基板又はフィルム上に被成形層21を形成したものを意味するが、単に基板状のものや可撓性のあるフィルム状のものであっても構わない。また、被成形面の形状は平面に限定されるものではない。例えば、レンズのように、被成形面が曲面等の立体形状のものであっても良い。更に、型の上に流動性のある被成形層を形成しておき、基板と型を加圧する際に基板側に被成形層を接合するものであっても良い。被成形物2の材質としては、例えば、光硬化性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂あるいは無機ポリマーを用いれば良い。 The molded object 2 means a substrate or a film made of a resin, an inorganic compound, a metal, or the like, and the molded layer 21 is formed on the substrate or film. It doesn't matter. Moreover, the shape of a to-be-molded surface is not limited to a plane. For example, the surface to be molded may be a three-dimensional shape such as a curved surface like a lens. Furthermore, a fluid molding layer may be formed on the mold, and the molding layer may be bonded to the substrate side when the substrate and the mold are pressed. As the material of the molding 2, for example, a photocurable resin, a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin, or an inorganic polymer may be used.
 熱可塑性樹脂としては、環状オレフィン開環重合/水素添加体(COP)や環状オレフィン共重合体(COC)等の環状オレフィン系樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート、ビニルエーテル樹脂、パーフルオロアルコキシアルカン(PFA)やポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)等のフッ素樹脂、ポリスチレン、ポリイミド系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂等を用いることができる。 Examples of the thermoplastic resin include cyclic olefin ring-opening polymerization / hydrogenated product (COP) and cyclic olefin-based resin such as cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), acrylic resin, polycarbonate, vinyl ether resin, perfluoroalkoxyalkane (PFA), and the like. Fluorine resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polystyrene, polyimide resin, polyester resin, or the like can be used.
 光硬化性樹脂又は熱硬化性樹脂としては、エポキシド含有化合物類、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル化合物類、ビニルエーテル化合物類、ビスアリルナジイミド化合物類のようにビニル基・アリル基等の不飽和炭化水素基含有化合物類等を用いることができる。この場合、熱的に重合するために重合反応性基含有化合物類を単独で使用することも可能であるし、熱硬化性を向上させるために熱反応性の開始剤を添加して使用することも可能である。更に光反応性の開始剤を添加して光照射により重合反応を進行させて成型パターンを形成できるものでもよい。熱反応性のラジカル開始剤としては有機過酸化物、アゾ化合物が好適に使用でき、光反応性のラジカル開始剤としてはアセトフェノン誘導体、ベンゾフェノン誘導体、ベンゾインエーテル誘導体、キサントン誘導体等が好適に使用できる。また、反応性モノマーは無溶剤で使用しても良いし、溶媒に溶解して塗布後に脱溶媒して使用しても良い。 As photo-curing resins or thermosetting resins, unsaturated hydrocarbons such as vinyl and allyl groups such as epoxide-containing compounds, (meth) acrylic acid ester compounds, vinyl ether compounds, and bisallyl nadiimide compounds Group-containing compounds can be used. In this case, it is possible to use the polymerization-reactive group-containing compounds alone for thermal polymerization, and to add a heat-reactive initiator to improve thermosetting. Is also possible. Furthermore, the thing which can add a photoreactive initiator and can advance a polymerization reaction by light irradiation and can form a shaping | molding pattern may be used. Organic peroxides and azo compounds can be preferably used as the heat-reactive radical initiator, and acetophenone derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, benzoin ether derivatives, xanthone derivatives and the like can be preferably used as the photoreactive radical initiator. The reactive monomer may be used without a solvent, or may be used after being dissolved in a solvent and desolvated after coating.
 無機ポリマーとしては、例えば、ポリシラザン化合物等を用いることができる。 As the inorganic polymer, for example, a polysilazane compound can be used.
 また、図1又は図2においては、加圧ステージ31側に型1、受圧ステージ32側に被成形物2が配置されているが、受圧ステージ32側に被成形物2、加圧ステージ31側に型1を配置しても構わない。 In FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the mold 1 is arranged on the pressure stage 31 side and the molding 2 is arranged on the pressure receiving stage 32 side. However, the molding 2 and the pressure stage 31 side are arranged on the pressure receiving stage 32 side. The mold 1 may be disposed on the substrate.
 加圧部3は、型1と被成形物2を流体によって加圧するための加圧室30と、加圧室30内の流体の圧力を調節する加圧手段35とで構成される。また、加圧室30は、例えば、加圧ステージ31と、加圧室用筐体33とで構成すれば良い。 The pressurizing unit 3 includes a pressurizing chamber 30 for pressurizing the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 with a fluid, and a pressurizing means 35 for adjusting the pressure of the fluid in the pressurizing chamber 30. The pressurizing chamber 30 may be constituted by, for example, a pressurizing stage 31 and a pressurizing chamber casing 33.
 加圧室用筐体33は、開口部を有する有底筒状に形成され、開口部を加圧ステージ31によって閉じることにより、密閉された空間である加圧室30を構成するものである。この開口部は、被成形物2に転写されるパターン領域より大きく形成される方が好ましい。材質は、インプリントプロセス中の成形条件に対し、耐圧性、耐熱性を有するものであればどのようなものでも良く、例えば、ステンレス鋼などの金属を用いることができる。 The pressurizing chamber casing 33 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an opening, and constitutes a pressurizing chamber 30 which is a sealed space by closing the opening with the pressurizing stage 31. This opening is preferably formed larger than the pattern area transferred to the molding 2. The material may be anything as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process. For example, a metal such as stainless steel can be used.
 加圧ステージ31は、型1と被成形物2を加圧するための剛体部材311と、加圧室用筐体33と剛体部材311との間に配置され加圧室30を密閉する密閉部材312と、からなる。 The pressurizing stage 31 includes a rigid member 311 for pressurizing the mold 1 and the molding 2, and a sealing member 312 that is disposed between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311 and seals the pressurizing chamber 30. And consist of
 剛体部材311は、被成形物2を加圧力によって横方向に移動させ、厚さむらを平均化するためのものである。したがって、剛体部材311の被成形物2と接触する側の面は、十分に広くて円滑に形成される。また、剛体部材311の形状は、被成形物2の形状に合わせて形成され、例えば、被成形物2が平面状の場合には平面状に、曲面状の場合には曲面状に形成される。 The rigid member 311 is for moving the molding 2 in the lateral direction by the applied pressure and averaging the thickness unevenness. Therefore, the surface of the rigid member 311 on the side in contact with the workpiece 2 is sufficiently wide and smoothly formed. The shape of the rigid member 311 is formed in accordance with the shape of the object 2 to be formed. For example, the shape of the rigid member 311 is a flat surface when the object 2 is flat, and a curved surface when it is curved. .
 材質は、インプリントプロセス中の成形条件に対し、耐圧性、耐熱性を有するものであればどのようなものでも良く、例えば、炭素鋼等の鉄材やSUSなどの金属、シリコン、ガラス等を用いることができる。また、被成形物2(又は型1)を加圧室30側から加熱する場合には、金属等の熱伝導性の高いものを用いる方が好ましい。また、被成形物2(又は型1)を受圧ステージ32側から加熱する場合には、加圧室30側に熱が逃げるのを防止するため熱伝導性の低いものを用いても良いが、加熱むらを防止するため、剛体部材311の表面は熱伝導性の高いもので構成する方が好ましい。また、光インプリントプロセスにおいて、光源を被成形物2の加圧ステージ32側に配置する場合には、ガラス等の透明な材料を用いれば良い。 The material may be any material as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process. For example, iron materials such as carbon steel, metals such as SUS, silicon, glass, etc. are used. be able to. Moreover, when heating the to-be-molded object 2 (or type | mold 1) from the pressurization chamber 30 side, it is more preferable to use a thing with high heat conductivity, such as a metal. In addition, when the workpiece 2 (or mold 1) is heated from the pressure receiving stage 32 side, a material having low thermal conductivity may be used to prevent heat from escaping to the pressure chamber 30 side. In order to prevent uneven heating, it is preferable that the surface of the rigid member 311 be made of a material having high thermal conductivity. Further, in the optical imprint process, when the light source is disposed on the pressure stage 32 side of the molding object 2, a transparent material such as glass may be used.
 密閉部材312は、加圧室用筐体33と剛体部材311との間に環状に配置され加圧室30を密閉するためのもので、インプリントプロセス中の成形条件に対し、耐圧性、耐熱性を有する天然ゴムや合成ゴム等の樹脂製弾性部材を用いることができる。当該密閉部材312は、例えば、図3に示すように、断面凸状で、加圧室30の側面を円や四角等に囲う環状に形成される。この場合、密閉部材312は、密閉部材312の第1凸部312aと第2凸部312bが剛体部材311に形成された第1凹部311aと加圧室用筐体33に形成された第2凹部33bにそれぞれ係合して固定されるように配置される。第1凹部311aは、加圧ステージ31の加圧室30側に円や四角等の環状に形成されるもので、密閉部材312の第1凸部312aを係止する。また、第2凹部33bは、剛体部材311の第1凹部311aと対向する部分に環状に形成されるもので、密閉部材312の第2凸部312bを係止する。 The sealing member 312 is arranged in an annular shape between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311, and seals the pressurizing chamber 30. The sealing member 312 is pressure resistant and heat resistant against molding conditions during the imprint process. Resin elastic members such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber can be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the sealing member 312 has a convex cross section and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the side surface of the pressurizing chamber 30 with a circle or a square. In this case, the sealing member 312 includes a first concave portion 311a in which the first convex portion 312a and the second convex portion 312b of the sealing member 312 are formed in the rigid member 311 and a second concave portion formed in the casing 33 for the pressure chamber. It arrange | positions so that it may each be engaged and fixed to 33b. The first recess 311a is formed in an annular shape such as a circle or a square on the pressurization chamber 30 side of the pressurization stage 31, and locks the first projection 312a of the sealing member 312. The second concave portion 33b is formed in an annular shape at a portion facing the first concave portion 311a of the rigid member 311, and locks the second convex portion 312b of the sealing member 312.
 また、図3に示すように、第1凹部311a及び第2凹部33bの内側には、密閉部材312を加圧室30の外側に押圧するばねやゴム等の補助弾性部材38を配置しても良い。この場合、補助弾性部材38を配置するために、第1凹部311aの内側に第3凹部39aを、第2凹部33bの内側に第4凹部39bを設けても良い。これにより、加圧室用筐体33と剛体部材311との間を確実に密閉することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, an auxiliary elastic member 38 such as a spring or rubber that presses the sealing member 312 to the outside of the pressurizing chamber 30 may be disposed inside the first recess 311a and the second recess 33b. good. In this case, in order to arrange the auxiliary elastic member 38, a third recess 39a may be provided inside the first recess 311a, and a fourth recess 39b may be provided inside the second recess 33b. Thus, the space between the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the rigid member 311 can be reliably sealed.
 なお、加圧室用筐体33への加圧ステージ31の取付けは、加圧ステージ31と加圧室用筐体33との間が自由に近接又は隔離可能であればどのような方法でも良い。例えば、図示しないが、剛体部材311と加圧室用筐体33にそれぞれ取付溝を形成し、当該取付溝にガイドシャフトを配置し、当該ガイドシャフトにばねを嵌挿して、ばねの弾性力を剛体部材311と加圧室用筐体33の間に付勢すれば良い。また、密閉部材を加圧室用筐体33と加圧ステージ31の両方に直接接着して連結することもできる。 The pressurization stage 31 can be attached to the pressurization chamber casing 33 by any method as long as the pressurization stage 31 and the pressurization chamber casing 33 can be freely approached or separated. . For example, although not shown, a mounting groove is formed in each of the rigid member 311 and the pressurizing chamber housing 33, a guide shaft is disposed in the mounting groove, and a spring is inserted into the guide shaft so that the elastic force of the spring is increased. What is necessary is just to urge between the rigid member 311 and the casing 33 for pressurizing chambers. Further, the sealing member can be directly bonded and connected to both the pressurizing chamber casing 33 and the pressurizing stage 31.
 受圧ステージ32は、加圧部3の圧力を受けた型1及び被成形物2を支持するためのものである。受圧ステージ32の型1(又は被成形物2)と接触する側の面は、十分に広くて円滑な平面状に形成すれば良い。ただしこれに限定されるものではなく、型1又は被成形物2の形状に合わせて適宜選択できる。材質は、インプリントプロセス中の成形条件に対し、耐圧性、耐熱性を有するものであればどのようなものでも良く、例えば、炭素鋼等の鉄材やSUSなどの金属を用いることができる。また、被成形物2(又は型1)を受圧ステージ32側から加熱する場合には、金属等の熱伝導性の高いものを用いる方が好ましい。また、被成形物2(又は型1)を加圧室30側から加熱する場合には、受圧ステージ32側に熱が逃げるのを防止するため熱伝導性の低いものを用いても良いが、加熱むらを防止するため、ステージ表面は熱伝導性の高いもので構成する方が好ましい。また、光インプリントプロセスにおいて、光源を被成形物2の受圧ステージ32側に配置する場合には、ガラス等の透明な材料を用いれば良い。また、被成形物2に不要な転写跡が生じるのを防止するために、型1と受圧ステージ32を一体に形成しても良い。例えば、従来はパターンを電気鋳造によって形成した後、パターンの部分のみを切り出して用いているが、これを切り出さずにそのまま用いることができる。 The pressure receiving stage 32 is for supporting the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 that have received the pressure of the pressurizing unit 3. The surface of the pressure receiving stage 32 that comes into contact with the mold 1 (or the workpiece 2) may be formed in a sufficiently wide and smooth flat surface. However, it is not limited to this, and can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the mold 1 or the molding 2. The material may be anything as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process. For example, iron materials such as carbon steel and metals such as SUS can be used. Moreover, when heating the to-be-molded product 2 (or type | mold 1) from the pressure receiving stage 32 side, it is preferable to use a thing with high heat conductivity, such as a metal. In addition, when the object 2 (or mold 1) is heated from the pressure chamber 30 side, a material having low thermal conductivity may be used to prevent heat from escaping to the pressure receiving stage 32 side. In order to prevent uneven heating, it is preferable that the stage surface is made of a material having high thermal conductivity. Further, in the optical imprint process, when the light source is disposed on the pressure receiving stage 32 side of the molding object 2, a transparent material such as glass may be used. Further, the mold 1 and the pressure receiving stage 32 may be integrally formed in order to prevent unnecessary transfer marks from being generated on the molding object 2. For example, conventionally, after a pattern is formed by electroforming, only the pattern portion is cut out and used, but this can be used as it is without being cut out.
 加圧手段35は、型1のパターンを被成形物2に転写可能な圧力まで、加圧室30内の流体の圧力を調節可能であればどのようなものでも良い。例えば、図1又は図2に示すように、加圧室用筐体33に加圧室用気体給排流路351を接続し、加圧室用気体給排流路351を介して加圧室30へ空気や不活性ガス等の気体を給気又は排気すれば良い。当該気体の供給には、圧縮された気体を有するボンベやコンプレッサー等の気体供給源352を用いることができる。また、気体の排気には、図示しないが、脱気弁の開閉によって気体を排気するようにすれば良い。なお、適宜安全弁等を設けても良い。 The pressurizing means 35 may be anything as long as the pressure of the fluid in the pressurizing chamber 30 can be adjusted to a pressure at which the pattern of the mold 1 can be transferred to the workpiece 2. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 or 2, a pressurizing chamber gas supply / discharge channel 351 is connected to the pressurizing chamber casing 33, and the pressurizing chamber is connected via the pressurizing chamber gas supply / exhaust channel 351. A gas such as air or inert gas may be supplied or exhausted to 30. For the gas supply, a gas supply source 352 such as a cylinder or a compressor having a compressed gas can be used. Further, although not shown in the drawings, the gas may be exhausted by opening and closing a deaeration valve. In addition, you may provide a safety valve etc. suitably.
 開閉手段は、図示しないが、加圧部3と受圧ステージ32を相対的に移動するためのものである。例えば、電気モータとボールねじによって、加圧室用筐体33を受圧ステージ32に対して近接又離間すれば良い。また、加圧室用筐体33を油圧式又は空圧式のシリンダによって移動することもできる。もちろん受圧ステージ32を加圧室用筐体33側に移動することも可能である。 The opening / closing means is for moving the pressurizing unit 3 and the pressure receiving stage 32 relatively, although not shown. For example, the pressurizing chamber housing 33 may be moved close to or away from the pressure receiving stage 32 by an electric motor and a ball screw. The pressurizing chamber casing 33 can be moved by a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder. Of course, it is also possible to move the pressure receiving stage 32 to the casing 33 for the pressurizing chamber.
 なお、本発明のインプリント装置は、型1と被成形物2の周りの雰囲気、特に型1と被成形物2の間の雰囲気を減圧するための減圧室を有する減圧部4を備えていても良い。これにより、型1と被成形物2の間に存在する気体を除去し、型1と被成形物2を均一に押圧することができる。 The imprint apparatus according to the present invention includes a decompression unit 4 having a decompression chamber for decompressing the atmosphere around the mold 1 and the molding object 2, particularly the atmosphere between the mold 1 and the molding object 2. Also good. Thereby, the gas which exists between the type | mold 1 and the to-be-molded object 2 can be removed, and the type | mold 1 and the to-be-molded object 2 can be pressed uniformly.
 減圧部4としては、例えば図1又は図2に示すように、型1及び被成形物2のいずれか一方又は両方を内包する減圧室40と、減圧室40内の気体を排出する減圧手段とで構成すれば良い。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the decompression unit 4 includes a decompression chamber 40 that encloses one or both of the mold 1 and the molding object 2, and decompression means that exhausts the gas in the decompression chamber 40 What is necessary is just to comprise.
 減圧室40は、減圧室用筐体と、減圧室用密閉手段44と、受圧ステージ32又は受圧ステージ32上に載置される被成形物2(又は型1)とで構成される。 The decompression chamber 40 includes a decompression chamber casing, a decompression chamber sealing means 44, and a pressure receiving stage 32 or a molded object 2 (or mold 1) placed on the pressure receiving stage 32.
 減圧室用筐体は、例えば、加圧室用筐体33と、加圧室用筐体33の上部から水平に延伸するフランジ部431と、加圧室用筐体33を覆うようにフランジ部431から垂下する蛇腹432と、で構成することができる。この場合、加圧室30も減圧室40の一部となる。 The decompression chamber casing includes, for example, a pressurization chamber casing 33, a flange portion 431 extending horizontally from the upper portion of the pressurization chamber casing 33, and a flange portion so as to cover the pressurization chamber casing 33. And accordion 432 depending from 431. In this case, the pressurization chamber 30 is also a part of the decompression chamber 40.
 減圧室用密閉手段44は、減圧室40を密閉するために、減圧室用筐体33と受圧ステージ32又は受圧ステージ32上に載置される被成形物2(又は型1)との間を密接させるものである。例えば、図1に示すように、減圧室用密閉手段44としてOリングを用意すると共に、蛇腹432のステージ側端部にOリングの断面の直径より浅い凹状の溝432bを形成し、この溝432bにOリングを配置すれば良い。これにより、減圧室40内を密閉することができる。また、減圧室用筐体と受圧ステージ32との間に傾きがあっても、その平行度がOリングのつぶし代以内であれば、減圧室40を確実に密閉することができる。 The decompression chamber sealing means 44 is provided between the decompression chamber casing 33 and the pressure receiving stage 32 or the workpiece 2 (or mold 1) placed on the pressure receiving stage 32 in order to seal the decompression chamber 40. It is something that is closely related. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, an O-ring is prepared as the decompression chamber sealing means 44, and a concave groove 432b shallower than the diameter of the cross section of the O-ring is formed at the stage side end of the bellows 432. An O-ring may be disposed on the side. Thereby, the inside of the decompression chamber 40 can be sealed. Even if there is an inclination between the decompression chamber casing and the pressure receiving stage 32, the decompression chamber 40 can be reliably sealed if the parallelism is within the crushing margin of the O-ring.
 なお、減圧室用筐体、減圧室用密閉手段44は、減圧した際の外力に耐えられる強度を有するものであることは言うまでもない。 Needless to say, the decompression chamber casing and the decompression chamber sealing means 44 have strengths that can withstand external forces when decompressed.
 減圧手段は、減圧室40に接続される減圧室用気体給排流路451と、減圧室用気体給排流路451を介して減圧室40内の気体を排気する減圧用ポンプ452とで構成すれば良い。 The decompression means includes a decompression chamber gas supply / discharge passage 451 connected to the decompression chamber 40, and a decompression pump 452 that exhausts the gas in the decompression chamber 40 through the decompression chamber gas supply / exhaust passage 451. Just do it.
 減圧用ポンプ452は、型1に被成形物2を加圧した際に転写不良が生じない範囲まで減圧室40を減圧し、型1と被成形物2の間の気体を除去できるものであれば良い。 The decompression pump 452 is capable of reducing the pressure in the decompression chamber 40 to such an extent that a transfer failure does not occur when the mold 2 is pressurized to the mold 1 and removing the gas between the mold 1 and the mold 2. It ’s fine.
 また、本発明のインプリント装置は、図示しないが、被成形物2を加熱又は冷却することにより被成形物2の温度を調節する温調手段を更に具備する場合がある。温調手段は、被成形物2を直接的又は間接的に加熱する加熱手段や冷却する冷却手段を用いることができる。 Further, although not shown, the imprint apparatus of the present invention may further include a temperature adjusting means for adjusting the temperature of the molding object 2 by heating or cooling the molding object 2. As the temperature adjusting means, a heating means for directly or indirectly heating the molding 2 or a cooling means for cooling can be used.
 加熱手段は、型1と被成形物2のいずれか一方又は両方を、所定温度、例えば被成形物2のガラス転移温度以上又は溶融温度以上に加熱することができるものであればどのようなものでも良い。また、被成形物2を加圧ステージ31側から加熱するものでも、受圧ステージ32側から加熱するものでも良い。例えば、受圧ステージ32内にヒータを設けて受圧ステージ32側から型1や被成形物2を加熱するものを用いることができる。また、剛体部材311をガラス等の透明な材料で形成し、加圧室30にセラミックヒータやハロゲンヒータのような電磁波による放射によって加熱する放射熱源を設け、型1や被成形物2を加熱するものを用いることもできる。また、加圧室30に加熱した気体を供給することにより加熱することも可能である。 Any heating means can be used as long as it can heat either one or both of the mold 1 and the molding 2 to a predetermined temperature, for example, the glass transition temperature or the melting temperature or higher of the molding 2. But it ’s okay. Further, the workpiece 2 may be heated from the pressure stage 31 side or heated from the pressure receiving stage 32 side. For example, a heater that is provided in the pressure receiving stage 32 and that heats the mold 1 or the workpiece 2 from the pressure receiving stage 32 side can be used. Further, the rigid member 311 is formed of a transparent material such as glass, and a radiant heat source that is heated by electromagnetic radiation such as a ceramic heater or a halogen heater is provided in the pressurizing chamber 30 to heat the mold 1 or the molding 2. Things can also be used. It is also possible to heat the pressurized chamber 30 by supplying heated gas.
 冷却手段は、型1と被成形物2のいずれか一方又は両方を、所定温度、例えば被成形物2のガラス転移温度未満又は溶融温度未満に冷却することができるものであればどのようなものでも良い。また、被成形物2を受圧ステージ32側から冷却するものでも、加圧室30側から冷却するものでも良い。例えば、受圧ステージ32内に冷却用の水路を設けて受圧ステージ32側から型1や被成形物2を冷却するものを用いることができる。 Any cooling means may be used as long as it can cool either one or both of the mold 1 and the molding 2 to a predetermined temperature, for example, below the glass transition temperature or below the melting temperature of the molding 2. But it ’s okay. Further, the workpiece 2 may be cooled from the pressure receiving stage 32 side or may be cooled from the pressurizing chamber 30 side. For example, a cooling water channel provided in the pressure receiving stage 32 to cool the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 from the pressure receiving stage 32 side can be used.
 また、本発明のインプリント装置を光インプリントプロセスに用いる場合には、剛体部材311をガラス等の透明な材料で形成し、被成形物2に所定波長の電磁波を放射できる光源を加圧室30内に配置するか、受圧ステージ32をガラス等の透明な材料で形成し、被成形物2に所定波長の電磁波を放射できる光源を受圧ステージ32の裏側に配置すれば良い。 Further, when the imprint apparatus of the present invention is used for an optical imprint process, the rigid member 311 is formed of a transparent material such as glass, and a light source capable of emitting electromagnetic waves of a predetermined wavelength to the molding object 2 is used as a pressure chamber. The pressure receiving stage 32 may be formed in a transparent material such as glass, and a light source capable of radiating an electromagnetic wave having a predetermined wavelength may be disposed on the back side of the pressure receiving stage 32.
 本発明のインプリント装置をこのように構成することにより、開閉手段を用いて型1と被成形物2を加圧ステージ31及び受圧ステージ32で挟んだ後、加圧室30内を加圧することによって、型1と被成形物2を剛体部材311で加圧することができる。また、これにより、被成形物の一部を加圧力によって横方向に移動させ、厚さむらを平均化することができる。すなわち、被成形面の平面度を改善することができる。 By configuring the imprint apparatus of the present invention in this way, the inside of the pressurizing chamber 30 is pressurized after the mold 1 and the workpiece 2 are sandwiched between the pressurizing stage 31 and the pressure receiving stage 32 using the opening / closing means. Thus, the mold 1 and the molding object 2 can be pressurized with the rigid member 311. This also allows a part of the workpiece to be moved in the lateral direction by the applied pressure, and the thickness unevenness can be averaged. That is, the flatness of the molding surface can be improved.
 なお、上記説明では、加圧ステージ31がインプリント装置に組み込まれている場合について説明したが、以下では、従来のインプリント装置に組み込んで適用できる加圧ステージ31Aについて説明する。 In the above description, the case where the pressurization stage 31 is incorporated in the imprint apparatus has been described, but hereinafter, the pressurization stage 31A that can be applied by being incorporated in a conventional imprint apparatus will be described.
 ここで、従来のインプリント装置とは、加圧室30A内の流体圧によって型1の成型パターンを被成形物2に転写するものであって、図4に示すように、加圧室30Aがフィルム状の型1(又はフィルム状の被成形物2)と加圧室用筐体33Aとで構成されるように形成されたものである。ここで加圧室用筐体33Aは、開口部を有する有底筒状に形成され、開口部を型1又は被成形物2によって閉じることにより、密閉された空間である加圧室30Aを構成するものである。また、加圧室用筐体33Aの型1(又は被成形物2)と接触する部分には、加圧室30Aを気密にするためにOリング等の密閉部材313が配置されている。なお、加圧室30A内に流体を供給する加圧手段35等のその他の部分は、上述した本発明のインプリント装置と同じであるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して説明は省略する。 Here, the conventional imprint apparatus transfers the molding pattern of the mold 1 to the molding object 2 by the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber 30A. As shown in FIG. The film-shaped mold 1 (or film-shaped workpiece 2) and the pressurizing chamber casing 33A are formed. Here, the pressurizing chamber casing 33A is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an opening, and the pressurizing chamber 30A, which is a sealed space, is configured by closing the opening with the mold 1 or the molding object 2. To do. In addition, a sealing member 313 such as an O-ring is disposed in a portion of the pressurizing chamber casing 33A that comes into contact with the mold 1 (or the molding object 2) to make the pressurizing chamber 30A airtight. The other parts such as the pressurizing means 35 for supplying the fluid into the pressurizing chamber 30A are the same as those of the above-described imprint apparatus of the present invention. To do.
 本発明の加圧ステージ31Aは、上述した従来のインプリント装置において、フィルム状の型1又はフィルム状の被成形物2の代わりに、加圧室用筐体33Aと共に加圧室30Aの一部を構成するものであって、型1又は被成形物2を加圧するための剛体部材311Aと、剛体部材311Aと加圧室用筐体33Aとの間を密閉する密閉部材312Aと、で主に構成される。 The pressurizing stage 31A of the present invention is a part of the pressurizing chamber 30A together with the pressurizing chamber casing 33A in place of the film-shaped mold 1 or the film-shaped molding object 2 in the conventional imprint apparatus described above. A rigid member 311A for pressurizing the mold 1 or the molding 2 and a sealing member 312A for sealing between the rigid member 311A and the pressurizing chamber housing 33A. Composed.
 剛体部材311Aは、被成形物2を加圧力によって横方向に移動させ、厚さむらを平均化するためのものである。したがって、剛体部材311Aの被成形物2と接触する側の面は、十分に広くて円滑に形成される。また、剛体部材311Aの形状は、被成形物2の形状に合わせて形成され、例えば、被成形物2が平面状の場合には平面状に、曲面状の場合には曲面状に形成される。 The rigid member 311A is for moving the workpiece 2 in the lateral direction by the applied pressure and averaging the thickness unevenness. Therefore, the surface of the rigid member 311A on the side in contact with the workpiece 2 is sufficiently wide and smoothly formed. Further, the shape of the rigid member 311A is formed in accordance with the shape of the object 2 to be formed, for example, when the object 2 is flat, it is formed into a flat shape, and when it is curved, it is formed into a curved shape. .
 材質は、インプリントプロセス中の成形条件に対し、耐圧性、耐熱性を有するものであればどのようなものでも良く、例えば、炭素鋼等の鉄材やSUSなどの金属、シリコン、ガラス等を用いることができる。また、被成形物2(又は型1)を加圧室30A側から加熱する場合には、金属等の熱伝導性の高いものを用いる方が好ましい。また、被成形物2(又は型1)を受圧ステージ32側から加熱する場合には、加圧室30A側に熱が逃げるのを防止するため熱伝導性の低いものを用いても良いが、加熱むらを防止するため、剛体部材311Aの表面は熱伝導性の高いもので構成する方が好ましい。また、光インプリントプロセスにおいて、光源を被成形物2の加圧ステージ32A側に配置する場合には、ガラス等の透明な材料を用いれば良い。 The material may be any material as long as it has pressure resistance and heat resistance with respect to the molding conditions during the imprint process. For example, iron materials such as carbon steel, metals such as SUS, silicon, glass, etc. are used. be able to. Moreover, when heating the to-be-molded object 2 (or type | mold 1) from the pressurization chamber 30A side, it is preferable to use a thing with high heat conductivity, such as a metal. In addition, when the workpiece 2 (or the mold 1) is heated from the pressure receiving stage 32 side, a material having low thermal conductivity may be used to prevent heat from escaping to the pressure chamber 30A side. In order to prevent uneven heating, it is preferable that the surface of the rigid member 311A be made of a material having high thermal conductivity. In the optical imprint process, when the light source is disposed on the pressure stage 32A side of the molding object 2, a transparent material such as glass may be used.
 密閉部材312Aは、剛体部材311Aの周囲に配置され、加圧室用筺体33Aの密閉部材313が当接することにより、加圧室30Aを密閉するためのものである。密閉部材312Aの材質は、加圧室30A内の流体圧に対して可撓性を有し、インプリントプロセス中の成形条件に対し、耐圧性、耐熱性を有するものであればどのようなものでも良く、例えば樹脂製のフィルムを用いることができる。 The sealing member 312A is arranged around the rigid member 311A, and seals the pressurizing chamber 30A when the sealing member 313 of the pressurizing chamber casing 33A comes into contact therewith. Any material can be used for the sealing member 312A as long as it is flexible with respect to the fluid pressure in the pressurizing chamber 30A and has pressure resistance and heat resistance against the molding conditions during the imprint process. However, for example, a resin film can be used.
 剛体部材311Aと密閉部材312Aの接合は、例えば、剛体部材311Aの加圧室30A側の面に接着剤を塗布し、ここに密閉部材312Aを貼り付ければ良い。ここで、密閉部材は、図5(A)の加圧ステージ31Aのように、剛体部材311Aの加圧室30A側全面に接着できる形状のもの(密閉部材312A)や、図5(B)の加圧ステージ31Bのように、剛体部材311Bの加圧室側の面の周囲のみに接着できる中心部に穴が空いている形状のもの(密閉部材312B)を用いることもできる。また、図5(C)の加圧ステージ31Cのように、加圧室30A側に剛体部材311C、受圧ステージ側に密閉部材312Cを配置しても良い。 The rigid member 311A and the sealing member 312A may be joined by, for example, applying an adhesive to the surface of the rigid member 311A on the pressure chamber 30A side and attaching the sealing member 312A thereto. Here, the sealing member has a shape (sealing member 312A) that can be bonded to the entire pressure chamber 30A side of the rigid member 311A, such as the pressing stage 31A of FIG. 5A, or the sealing member of FIG. As in the pressurization stage 31B, it is also possible to use one having a shape in which a hole is formed in the center part that can be bonded only to the periphery of the surface on the pressurization chamber side of the rigid member 311B (sealing member 312B). 5C, a rigid member 311C may be disposed on the pressurizing chamber 30A side, and a sealing member 312C may be disposed on the pressure receiving stage side.
 なお、図5(A)の加圧ステージ31Aのように、密閉部材312Aのみで加圧室用筐体33Aの開口部を閉じ、加圧室30Aを密閉できる形状の場合、剛体部材311Aと密閉部材312Aは独立していても構わない。 In the case where the opening of the pressurizing chamber housing 33A is closed only by the sealing member 312A and the pressurizing chamber 30A can be sealed as in the pressurizing stage 31A of FIG. 5A, the rigid member 311A is sealed. The member 312A may be independent.
 1 型
 2 被成形物
 3 加圧部
 30 加圧室
 30A 加圧室
 31 加圧ステージ
 31A 加圧ステージ
 31B 加圧ステージ
 31C 加圧ステージ
 32 受圧ステージ
 33 加圧室用筐体
 33A 加圧室用筐体
 33b 第2凹部
 35 加圧手段
 38 補助弾性部材
 311 剛体部材
 311A 剛体部材
 311B 剛体部材
 311C 剛体部材
 311a 第1凹部
 312 密閉部材
 312A 密閉部材
 312B 密閉部材
 312C 密閉部材
 312a 第1凸部
 312b 第2凸部
1 type 2 molding 3 pressure part 30 pressure chamber 30A pressure chamber 31 pressure stage 31A pressure stage 31B pressure stage 31C pressure stage 32 pressure receiving stage 33 pressure chamber casing 33A pressure chamber casing Body 33b Second concave portion 35 Pressurizing means 38 Auxiliary elastic member 311 Rigid member 311A Rigid member 311B Rigid member 311C Rigid member 311a First concave portion 312 Sealing member 312A Sealing member 312B Sealing member 312C Sealing member 312a First convex portion 312b Second convex Part

Claims (5)

  1.  加圧室内の流体圧によって型の成型パターンを被成形物に転写するインプリント装置であって、
     前記加圧室の一部を構成する加圧室用筐体と、
     前記型と前記被成形物を加圧するための剛体部材と、前記加圧室用筐体と前記剛体部材との間に配置され前記加圧室を密閉する密閉部材と、を有する加圧ステージと、
     前記加圧ステージの圧力を受けた前記型および前記被成形物を支持する受圧ステージと、
     前記加圧室内の流体の圧力を調節する加圧手段と、
    を具備することを特徴とするインプリント装置。
    An imprint apparatus that transfers a molding pattern of a mold to a molding by fluid pressure in a pressurizing chamber,
    A pressurizing chamber casing constituting a part of the pressurizing chamber;
    A pressurizing stage having a rigid member for pressurizing the mold and the molding; and a sealing member disposed between the pressurizing chamber casing and the rigid member to seal the pressurizing chamber; ,
    A pressure receiving stage that supports the mold and the molding that have received pressure from the pressure stage;
    Pressurizing means for adjusting the pressure of the fluid in the pressurization chamber;
    An imprint apparatus comprising:
  2.  前記加圧ステージの加圧室側には、前記密閉部材の一部を係止する第1凹部が形成され、
     前記加圧室用筐体には、前記第1凹部と対向する部分に前記密閉部材の一部を係止する第2凹部が形成され、
     前記密閉部材は、前記第1凹部及び第2凹部に係合する樹脂製弾性部材からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のインプリント装置。
    A first recess for locking a part of the sealing member is formed on the pressure chamber side of the pressure stage,
    The pressurizing chamber casing is formed with a second recess for locking a part of the sealing member at a portion facing the first recess.
    2. The imprint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is made of a resin elastic member that engages with the first recess and the second recess.
  3.  前記第1凹部及び第2凹部の内側には、前記密閉部材を加圧室の外側に押圧する補助弾性部材が配置されることを特徴とする請求項2記載のインプリント装置。 3. An imprinting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein an auxiliary elastic member that presses the sealing member to the outside of the pressurizing chamber is disposed inside the first recess and the second recess.
  4.  加圧室内の流体圧によって型の成型パターンを被成形物に転写するインプリント装置において、加圧室用筐体と共に前記加圧室の一部を構成する加圧ステージであって、
     前記型又は前記被成形物を加圧するための剛体部材と、
     前記剛体部材と前記加圧室用筐体との間を密閉する密閉部材と、
    を具備することを特徴とする加圧ステージ。
    In an imprint apparatus that transfers a molding pattern of a mold to a molding by fluid pressure in a pressurizing chamber, a pressurizing stage that constitutes a part of the pressurizing chamber together with a casing for the pressurizing chamber,
    A rigid member for pressurizing the mold or the molding;
    A sealing member that seals between the rigid member and the pressurizing chamber housing;
    A pressure stage characterized by comprising:
  5.  前記密閉部材は、可撓性のある膜からなることを特徴とする請求項4記載の加圧ステージ。 The pressure stage according to claim 4, wherein the sealing member is made of a flexible film.
PCT/JP2012/072654 2011-09-06 2012-09-05 Fluid pressure imprinting device provided with rigid stage, and pressurizing stage WO2013035759A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013532635A JP6031655B2 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-09-05 Fluid pressure imprint apparatus with a rigid stage

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011194168 2011-09-06
JP2011-194168 2011-09-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013035759A1 true WO2013035759A1 (en) 2013-03-14

Family

ID=47832202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2012/072654 WO2013035759A1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-09-05 Fluid pressure imprinting device provided with rigid stage, and pressurizing stage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6031655B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013035759A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10343312B2 (en) * 2012-08-27 2019-07-09 Scivax Corporation Imprint device and imprint method
WO2021124682A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 株式会社 ベアック Press device and press method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3862216B2 (en) * 1999-12-10 2006-12-27 オブドゥカト アクティエボラーグ Apparatus and method for manufacturing structures
JP2008110610A (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-05-15 Seikoh Giken Co Ltd Micromachining method and micromachining substrate
JP2009208413A (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-17 Brother Ind Ltd Microcontact printing method and microcontact printing equipment
JP2010105270A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-13 Ricoh Co Ltd Apparatus and method for manufacturing resin molding
JP2012028685A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-09 Hitachi High-Technologies Corp Imprint device and imprint transfer method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3862216B2 (en) * 1999-12-10 2006-12-27 オブドゥカト アクティエボラーグ Apparatus and method for manufacturing structures
JP2008110610A (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-05-15 Seikoh Giken Co Ltd Micromachining method and micromachining substrate
JP2009208413A (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-17 Brother Ind Ltd Microcontact printing method and microcontact printing equipment
JP2010105270A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-13 Ricoh Co Ltd Apparatus and method for manufacturing resin molding
JP2012028685A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-09 Hitachi High-Technologies Corp Imprint device and imprint transfer method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10343312B2 (en) * 2012-08-27 2019-07-09 Scivax Corporation Imprint device and imprint method
WO2021124682A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 株式会社 ベアック Press device and press method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2013035759A1 (en) 2015-03-23
JP6031655B2 (en) 2016-11-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6330157B2 (en) Imprint method using mold for imprint
US9808985B2 (en) Roller pressing device, imprinting device, and roller pressing method
JP6291687B2 (en) Imprint apparatus and imprint method
WO2013105658A1 (en) Molding method and molding device
JP6592659B2 (en) ROLLER PRESSURE DEVICE, IMPRINT DEVICE, AND ROLLER PRESSURE METHOD
JP5970646B2 (en) Imprint apparatus and imprint method
JP6031655B2 (en) Fluid pressure imprint apparatus with a rigid stage
US20150042013A1 (en) Imprint device and imprint method
WO2012147958A1 (en) Fluid pressure imprinting device and pressurization device
JP5488766B2 (en) Fluid pressure imprint apparatus and imprint method
JP5499306B2 (en) Fluid pressure imprint apparatus provided with a pressurizing part fixture
WO2021132142A1 (en) Imprinting device and imprinting method
WO2012096076A1 (en) Demolding device, demolding method, and imprinting device using said demolding device and demolding method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12829778

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2013532635

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DD 11/07/14)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 12829778

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1