WO2013034113A1 - Indoor unit for air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013034113A1
WO2013034113A1 PCT/CN2012/081191 CN2012081191W WO2013034113A1 WO 2013034113 A1 WO2013034113 A1 WO 2013034113A1 CN 2012081191 W CN2012081191 W CN 2012081191W WO 2013034113 A1 WO2013034113 A1 WO 2013034113A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door panel
gear
indoor unit
swing arm
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/081191
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张辉
陈绍林
孟宪运
丘晓宏
陈国豪
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority to KR1020147007146A priority Critical patent/KR101609082B1/en
Publication of WO2013034113A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013034113A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

Definitions

  • a vertical air conditioner indoor unit adopts a cabinet shape similar to a rectangular parallelepiped, and the casing is composed of a panel member or the like.
  • the vertical air-conditioning indoor unit comprises an air outlet panel component, an air inlet panel component, a rear casing, an inner component, a top cover and a chassis component, and a fixed assembly form between the components, wherein the lower end of the casing is an air inlet and the upper end is an air outlet.
  • the air inlet or the air outlet is disposed on the front side or the side surface, and the position of the air inlet or the air outlet is fixed except that the air outlet blade can swing.
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit because of its large size, is usually only suitable for models with large refrigeration and heating capacity, and cannot be flexibly applied to smaller models.
  • another vertical air conditioner indoor unit is generally column-like, the lower end is a base and a bottom plate respectively, and the middle end is a main body part and a left side plate assembly right side plate assembly and a moving part, wherein the outer casing includes an air outlet and an air inlet
  • the upper end is a top cover assembly, and the side is a left side plate assembly and a right side plate assembly; when the vertical air conditioning indoor unit is not in operation, the inner air inlet and the inner air outlet are hidden in the left side plate assembly and the right side plate assembly on both sides, When in operation, the inner air inlet and the inner air outlet drive the inner casing to rotate 90 degrees with the moving parts to realize the air outlet and the air inlet function respectively on the front and the back, and the fluid performs cooling or heat exchange through the inner parts, thereby achieving air conditioning.
  • the plate assemblies on both sides of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit generally adopt a circular door panel structure to rotate left and right to make a circular motion, or a wing-like opening structure on both sides of the rear fulcrum.
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the prior art has a single outer shape and does not meet the requirements of the personalized product.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit which has novel structure, is rich in variation, satisfies the requirements of individualized products, and is suitable for different cooling and heating capacity models.
  • an air conditioner indoor unit includes a main body member and an outer casing, the main body member is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the outer casing is located outside the body member, and the feature thereof
  • the outer casing includes a left door panel assembly and a right door panel assembly; the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly are all connected with a group of more than one driving component; When the power is turned on, the driving component drives the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly to open backward from the left and right sides with an involute trajectory.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
  • the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention has an involute door panel opening structure, that is, the right door panel assembly and the left door panel assembly adopt an involute motion mode, and the whole machine is a regular whole when the door panel is closed.
  • the beneficial effects of the opening of the involute track are as follows: The opening of the door plate of the general circular motion track will block the area of the air inlet behind a part of the air conditioner, and the opening of the involute path will not block the area of the air inlet, but also increase Great wind effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of an air-conditioning indoor unit of the present invention in a stopped state
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic top plan view showing the operation state of the air-conditioning indoor unit of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the internal top view structure and movement trajectory of the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the open state of the right door panel assembly and the left door panel assembly of the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention
  • the outer casing includes a left door panel assembly and a right door panel assembly; the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly are all connected to a group of more than one driving component; when the air conditioning indoor unit is powered on, the driving component drives the left
  • the door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly are respectively opened rearward from the left and right sides with an involute trajectory.
  • the right door panel assembly 2 includes a right door panel holder 8 and a right door panel 8a.
  • the right door panel holder 8 is fixed on an inner side surface of the right door panel 2a, and the driving assembly 6 and the The right door panel mount 8 is drivingly coupled; the left door panel assembly 3 is of the same construction as the right door panel assembly 2.
  • the right door panel fixing bracket 8 includes a right upper door panel fixing bracket 8a and a right lower door panel fixing bracket 8b. The two are fixed together by a snapping manner or an injection molding method, and the right door panel fixing bracket 8 is provided with at least two or more.
  • the mating portion is cooperatively coupled to the driving assembly 6;
  • the left door panel fixing bracket 7 includes a left upper door panel fixing bracket 7a and a left lower door panel fixing bracket 7b, which are fixed together by a snapping manner or an injection molding integrated manner, the left door panel fixing bracket At least two mating portions are provided on the base 7 and are coupled to the drive assembly 6.
  • the drive assembly 6 includes a gear and a linkage mechanism.
  • the drive assembly 6 includes: a left link 6a, a left swing arm gear 6b, a drive gear 6c, a drive motor 6e, a rotating shaft 6fl, 6f2, 6 ⁇ , 6f4, a right swing arm gear 6g, a right link 6i, and a motor mount 6h.
  • the left link 6a and the right link 6i adopt a polygonal line structure, and the left swing arm gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g include a gear end and a swing arm end, and the whole is a hammer-like structure;
  • the left link 6a and the right link 6i, left swing arm gear 6b and right swing arm gear 6g are respectively mounted on the respective rotating shafts 6fl, 6f4, 6f2, 6 ⁇ ;
  • the driving motor 6e is fixed on the motor mounting bracket 6h, and the driving gear 6c is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 6e
  • the drive gear 6c is meshed with the gear end of the left swing arm gear 6b, and the gear end of the left swing arm gear 6b is meshed with the gear end of the right swing arm gear 6g.
  • the drive assembly further includes a gear cover 6d.
  • the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 6fl, 6f2, 6 ⁇ , 6f4 are mounted on the motor mounting bracket 6h, the top end is fixed on the gear cover 6d, the motor mounting bracket 6h and the gear cover 6d
  • the gear link mechanism cavity is formed therebetween.
  • the left link 6a and the right link 6i adopt a left-right symmetric structure
  • the left swing arm gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g adopt a left-right symmetric structure
  • the left link 6a and the right link 6i are respectively located on the left swing arm.
  • the rear of the gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g The rear of the gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g.
  • the outer ends of the left link 6a, the right link 6i, the left swing arm gear 6b, and the right swing arm gear 6g are each provided with a rotating shaft, and the mating portions of the right door plate fixing frame 8 and the left door plate fixing frame 7 are rotating shafts.
  • a hole, in the shaft hole, a sleeve 8c is provided, and the sleeve is respectively engaged with the rotating shaft.
  • the motor mounting bracket 6h is provided with at least one positioning post 6j
  • the gear cover 6d is provided with a positioning hole 6k corresponding to the positioning post 6j, and the motor mounting bracket 6h and the gear cover 6d pass through The positioning post 6j and the positioning hole 6k are screwed.
  • the right door panel holder 8 has at least two sets, which are respectively disposed above and below the inside of the right door panel 2a.
  • the drive assembly 6 has at least two sets, one above and below the main body member.
  • the outer casing further includes end cap members at upper and lower ends of the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly.
  • the outer casing covers all or part of the top, bottom and side portions of the body member;
  • the end cap member includes a top cover 1 at the top of the body member and a chassis assembly 4 at the bottom of the body member;
  • the left door panel assembly 3, the right door panel assembly 2, and the chassis assembly 4 are enclosed in a semi-closed space in which the body member is located.
  • the top cover 1 is located at the uppermost end of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, and the right door panel assembly 2 is located at the right front side of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, and the left door panel assembly 3 Located on the left side of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, the two door panel components can be opened and closed; when closed, the whole machine section is a regular profile, such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, etc.; Function; component 4 is the chassis component; when the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is closed, the inner part, the tuyere, etc. are protected and dustproof. Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the inner air outlet grill assembly 5 is exposed to realize the air blowing function; when the right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are opened, It can be seen that the area between the right door panel assembly 2 and the rear end of the left door panel assembly 3 is an inner air inlet to ensure the air inlet area. From the illustration, the right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are moved in a similar involute manner. The right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are respectively coupled to the drive assembly 6, and the movement of the door panel assembly is achieved by the drive assembly 6. When installing, please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 6.
  • the driving motor 6e and the four rotating shafts 6f are mounted on the motor mounting bracket 6h, and the left connecting rod 6a and the left swing arm gear 6b are mounted on the mounting bracket 6h.
  • the right link 6i and the right swing arm gear 6g are pre-mounted on the right shaft of the mounting bracket 6h, and the drive gear 6c is also mounted on the drive motor 6e, and the two gears are meshed between the gears, the drive gear 6c and the left pendulum
  • the arm gear 6b is meshed, and the left swing arm gear 6b is meshed with the right swing arm gear 6g.
  • the drive motor 6e drives the drive gear 6c to rotate, and then the left swing arm gear 6b is rotated to the left, and the right swing arm gear 6g is also driven to the right.
  • the swing arm ends of the left swing arm gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g are designed with a rotating shaft, which is connected with the door panel assemblies 2 and 3, and moves the door panel to move to both sides during movement; of course, the left link 6a and the right link 6i are on one end.
  • the design shaft is coupled with the door panel assemblies 2, 3 to control the movement track of the rear end of the door panel and move in an involute manner.
  • a positioning hole is designed on the gear cover 6d, and the rotating shaft 6f is mounted on the positioning hole to prevent the gear assembly from being tilted and the movement to be stuck.
  • the technical solution of the invention is to use a gear linkage mechanism, which is driven by a motor to drive the gear, and at the same time, the two left and right door panels are rotated by the mutual engagement of the two arm gears, and a connecting rod is designed at the rear end of the door panel to make the door panel reach the involute motion. It includes two sets of drive components 6, which are located above and below the main body components, mainly because the vertical air conditioner indoor unit panel has a long length and a large weight, which can effectively support and connect the door panel components, and prevent deformation due to the panel.

Abstract

An indoor unit for an air conditioner comprises a main body and a casing. The main body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The casing is arranged outside the main body. The casing comprises a left door plate assembly (3) and a right door plate assembly (2). The left door plate assembly (3) and the right door plate assembly (2) are each connected to at least one set of driving assembly (6). When the indoor unit for an air conditioner is in operation, the driving assemblies (6) drive the left door plate assembly (3) and the right door plate assembly (2) to open from two sides respectively along an involute track.

Description

空调室内机 技术领域 本发明属于房间空调器技术领域, 具体涉及一种空调室内机。 背景技术 现有技术中, 立式空调室内机整体采用类似长方体的柜形, 其机壳由面板部件等 组成。 该立式空调室内机包括出风面板部件、 进风面板部件、 后壳、 内部件以及顶盖、 底盘部件, 部件之间的采用固定装配形式, 通常机壳下端为进风口、 上端为出风口, 一般所述进风口或出风口设置在正面或者侧面上, 除了出风口叶片可摆动外, 进风口 或出风口位置也都是固定不变的。 同时, 该立式空调室内机, 由于机体型较大, 通常 只适用于较大制冷、 制热能力的机型, 无法灵活运用到较小机型上。 进一步地, 另一种立式空调室内机, 整体类似柱状, 下端分别为底座和底盘, 中 端为主体部件和左侧板组件右侧板组件和运动部件, 其中外壳体包括出风口以及进风 口, 上端为顶盖组件, 侧部为左侧板组件和右侧板组件; 立式空调室内机不运行时内 进风口和内出风口隐藏于两侧左侧板组件和右侧板组件内, 当运行时, 内进风口和内 出风口随运动部件带动内机壳转动 90度位分别于正面和背面实现出风和进风功能,流 体通过内部件实施制冷或者制热交换, 从而达到空调的功能。 该立式空调室内机两侧 板组件一般采用圆形门板结构左右旋转, 做圆周运动, 或者以后面支点两侧门板翅膀 式张开等结构。 如此, 现有技术中的立式空调室内机, 外形结构单一, 不符合个性化产品的需求。 发明内容 本发明的目的在于提供一种空调室内机, 结构新颖, 富于变化, 满足了个性化产 品的需求, 并适用于不同制冷、 制热能力的机型。 本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的: 空调室内机,包括有主体部件和外机壳,所述主体部件上设置有进风口和出风口; 所述外机壳位于主体部件的外部, 其特征在于: 所述外机壳包括有左门板组件、 右门 板组件; 所述左门板组件、 右门板组件均与一组以上的驱动组件连接; 当空调室内机 开机时, 驱动组件驱动所述左门板组件、 右门板组件分别从左右两边以渐开线轨迹向 后打开。 本发明的有益效果如下: 本发明的空调室内机, 具有渐开线式门板打开结构, 即右门板组件和左门板组件 采用渐开线的运动方式, 门板闭合时整机是一个规则的整体, 打开时往后移动同时向 两侧张开保证进风口不被遮住影响进风量, 同时露内出风口实现出风功能。 更进一步 地: 渐开线轨迹打开的有益效果还有: 一般圆周运动轨迹的门板打开后会挡住一部分 空调后面的进风口面积, 而渐开线轨迹打开既不会挡住进风口面积, 还能增大进风效 果。 本发明提供的技术方案在于突破上述传统的框架, 提供一种新型柜内机结构, 从 而达到开辟开发柜机的新空间以及高度, 相对传统房间空调器较轻便、 有时代科技感 以及成本上有优势。 附图说明 构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 本发明的示 意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是本发明空调室内机停止运行状态的立体结构示意图; 图 2是本发明空调室内机停止运行状态的内部俯视结构示意图; 图 3是本发明空调室内机运行状态的立体结构示意图; 图 4是本发明空调室内机运行状态的内部俯视结构及运动轨迹示意图; 图 5是本发明空调室内机右门板组件和左门板组件的打开状态结构示意图; 图 6是本发明空调室内机驱动组件的分解结构示意图。 附图标记说明: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of room air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the prior art, a vertical air conditioner indoor unit adopts a cabinet shape similar to a rectangular parallelepiped, and the casing is composed of a panel member or the like. The vertical air-conditioning indoor unit comprises an air outlet panel component, an air inlet panel component, a rear casing, an inner component, a top cover and a chassis component, and a fixed assembly form between the components, wherein the lower end of the casing is an air inlet and the upper end is an air outlet. Generally, the air inlet or the air outlet is disposed on the front side or the side surface, and the position of the air inlet or the air outlet is fixed except that the air outlet blade can swing. At the same time, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, because of its large size, is usually only suitable for models with large refrigeration and heating capacity, and cannot be flexibly applied to smaller models. Further, another vertical air conditioner indoor unit is generally column-like, the lower end is a base and a bottom plate respectively, and the middle end is a main body part and a left side plate assembly right side plate assembly and a moving part, wherein the outer casing includes an air outlet and an air inlet The upper end is a top cover assembly, and the side is a left side plate assembly and a right side plate assembly; when the vertical air conditioning indoor unit is not in operation, the inner air inlet and the inner air outlet are hidden in the left side plate assembly and the right side plate assembly on both sides, When in operation, the inner air inlet and the inner air outlet drive the inner casing to rotate 90 degrees with the moving parts to realize the air outlet and the air inlet function respectively on the front and the back, and the fluid performs cooling or heat exchange through the inner parts, thereby achieving air conditioning. Features. The plate assemblies on both sides of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit generally adopt a circular door panel structure to rotate left and right to make a circular motion, or a wing-like opening structure on both sides of the rear fulcrum. Thus, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the prior art has a single outer shape and does not meet the requirements of the personalized product. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit which has novel structure, is rich in variation, satisfies the requirements of individualized products, and is suitable for different cooling and heating capacity models. The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: an air conditioner indoor unit includes a main body member and an outer casing, the main body member is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the outer casing is located outside the body member, and the feature thereof The outer casing includes a left door panel assembly and a right door panel assembly; the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly are all connected with a group of more than one driving component; When the power is turned on, the driving component drives the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly to open backward from the left and right sides with an involute trajectory. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention has an involute door panel opening structure, that is, the right door panel assembly and the left door panel assembly adopt an involute motion mode, and the whole machine is a regular whole when the door panel is closed. When opening, move backwards and open to both sides to ensure that the air inlet is not blocked to affect the air intake, and the air outlet is exposed to achieve the air outlet function. Further: the beneficial effects of the opening of the involute track are as follows: The opening of the door plate of the general circular motion track will block the area of the air inlet behind a part of the air conditioner, and the opening of the involute path will not block the area of the air inlet, but also increase Great wind effect. The technical solution provided by the present invention is to break through the above-mentioned conventional framework and provide a new type of cabinet internal machine structure, thereby achieving a new space and height for developing a cabinet machine, which is lighter, more technologically advanced, and cost-effective than a conventional room air conditioner. Advantage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of an air-conditioning indoor unit of the present invention in a stopped state; FIG. 2 is a schematic top plan view showing the operation state of the air-conditioning indoor unit of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the internal top view structure and movement trajectory of the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the open state of the right door panel assembly and the left door panel assembly of the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the machine drive assembly. Description of the reference signs:
1、 顶盖, 2、 右门板组件, 2a、 右门板, 3、 左门板组件, 3a、 左门板, 4、 底盘 组件, 5、 内出风口格栅组件, 6、 驱动组件, 6a、 左连杆, 6b、 左摆臂齿轮, 6c、 驱动齿轮, 6e、 驱动电机, 6fl、 6f2、 6β、 6f4、 转轴, 6g、 右摆臂齿轮, 6i、 右 连杆, 6h、 电机安装架, 6d、 齿轮盖, 7、 左门板固定架, 7a、 上门板固定架, 7b、 下门板固定架, 7c、 轴套, 8、 右门板固定架, 8a、 上门板固定架, 8b、 下门板固定架, 8c、 轴套。 具体实施方式 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相 互组合。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 本发明公开了一种空调室内机, 请见图 1至图 2, 包括有主体部件和外机壳, 所 述主体部件上设置有进风口和出风口; 所述外机壳位于主体部件的外部, 其中: 所述 外机壳包括有左门板组件、 右门板组件; 所述左门板组件、 右门板组件均与一组以上 的驱动组件连接; 当空调室内机开机时, 驱动组件驱动所述左门板组件、 右门板组件 分别从左右两边以渐开线轨迹向后打开。 请见图 5至图 6, 所述右门板组件 2包括右门板固定架 8和右门板 8a, 所述右门 板固定架 8固定在所述右门板 2a的内侧面上,驱动组件 6与所述右门板固定架 8驱动 连接; 左门板组件 3采用与右门板组件 2相同的结构。 所述右门板固定架 8包括右上门板固定架 8a和右下门板固定架 8b, 两者通过卡 接方式或注塑一体方式固定在一起, 所述右门板固定架 8上设有至少两个以上的配合 部, 与驱动组件 6配合连接; 所述左门板固定架 7包括左上门板固定架 7a和左下门板 固定架 7b, 两者通过卡接方式或注塑一体方式固定在一起, 所述左门板固定架 7上设 有至少两个以上的配合部, 与驱动组件 6配合连接。 所述驱动组件 6包括有齿轮、 连杆机构。 所述驱动组件 6包括有: 左连杆 6a、 左摆臂齿轮 6b、 驱动齿轮 6c、 驱动电机 6e、 转轴 6fl、 6f2、 6β、 6f4、 右摆臂齿轮 6g、 右连杆 6i和电机安装架 6h。 所述左连杆 6a和右连杆 6i采用折线型结构, 左摆臂齿轮 6b和右摆臂齿轮 6g包 括有齿轮端和摆臂端, 整体呈锤状结构; 左连杆 6a、 右连杆 6i、 左摆臂齿轮 6b以及 右摆臂齿轮 6g分别安装在相应的转轴 6fl、 6f4、 6f2、 6β上; 驱动电机 6e固定在电 机安装架 6h上, 驱动齿轮 6c固定在驱动电机 6e的输出轴上; 驱动齿轮 6c与左摆臂 齿轮 6b的齿轮端啮合连接,左摆臂齿轮 6b的齿轮端与右摆臂齿轮 6g的齿轮端啮合连 接。 所述驱动组件还包括齿轮盖 6d, 转轴 6fl、 6f2、 6β、 6f4的底端安装在电机安装 架 6h上, 顶端固定在所述齿轮盖 6d上, 电机安装架 6h及所述齿轮盖 6d之间形成齿 轮连杆机构容腔。 所述左连杆 6a与右连杆 6i采用左右对称的结构形式, 左摆臂齿轮 6b以及右摆臂 齿轮 6g采用左右对称的结构形式; 左连杆 6a与右连杆 6i分别位于左摆臂齿轮 6b以 及右摆臂齿轮 6g的后方。 所述左连杆 6a、 右连杆 6i、 左摆臂齿轮 6b以及右摆臂齿轮 6g的外端均设置有转 动轴, 所述右门板固定架 8和左门板固定架 7的配合部为转轴孔, 在所述转轴孔中设 有轴套 8c,所述轴套分别与所述转动轴配合。 所述电机安装架 6h上设有至少一个定位柱 6j, 所述齿轮盖 6d上设有与所述定位 柱 6j相对应的定位孔 6k, 所述电机安装架 6h与所述齿轮盖 6d通过所述定位柱 6j与 所述定位孔 6k采用螺钉固定。 所述右门板固定架 8至少有两组, 分别设置在右门板 2a内侧的上方和下方。 驱动组件 6至少有两组, 分别位于主体部件的上方和下方。 所述外机壳还包括位于所述左门板组件和右门板组件上下两端的端盖部件。 所述外机壳将主体部件的顶部、 底部和侧部的全部或局部覆盖; 端盖部件包括有 位于主体部件顶部的顶盖 1以及位于主体部件底部的底盘组件 4; 所述顶盖 1、左门板 组件 3、 右门板组件 2以及底盘组件 4包围成一个半封闭的空间, 主体部件位于所述 半封闭的空间中。 下面结合附图对于具体实施方式进行说明: 请见图 1至图 2, 顶盖 1位于立式空调室内机最上端, 右门板组件 2位于立式空 调室内机正前面的右边, 左门板组件 3位于立式空调室内机正前面的左边, 两门板组 件可实现开闭功能; 闭合时是整机截面是一个有规则的型线, 比如, 圆形、椭圆形等; 打开时露出风口实现出风功能; 部件 4为底盘组件; 立式空调室内机闭合时, 对内部 件、 风口等加以保护及防尘。 请见图 3至图 4, 右门板组件 2和左门板组件 3往两侧打开后, 露出内出风口格 栅组件 5, 实现出风功能; 右门板组件 2和左门板组件 3打开的情况下, 可见右门板 组件 2和左门板组件 3后端之间的区域为内进风口, 保证进风面积。 从图示可以到右 门板组件 2和左门板组件 3是按类似渐开线方式运动。 右门板组件 2和左门板组件 3分别与驱动组件 6连接, 是通过驱动组件 6实现门 板组件的运动。 安装时, 请见图 5至图 6, 首先把驱动电机 6e和 4根转轴 6f装在电机安装架 6h 上, 再把左连杆 6a、左摆臂齿轮 6b装在预装在安装架 6h的左边转轴上,把右连杆 6i、 右摆臂齿轮 6g预装在安装架 6h的右边转轴上,驱动齿轮 6c也安装在驱动电机 6e上, 设置齿轮间两两啮合, 驱动齿轮 6c与左摆臂齿轮 6b啮合, 左摆臂齿轮 6b再与右摆臂 齿轮 6g啮合, 由驱动电机 6e驱动驱动齿轮 6c转动, 再带动左摆臂齿轮 6b往左转动, 也带动右摆臂齿轮 6g向右转动。左摆臂齿轮 6b与右摆臂齿轮 6g的摆臂端均设计转轴, 与门板组件 2、 3连接一起, 运动时带动门板往两侧运动; 当然左连杆 6a、 右连杆 6i 一端上已设计转轴, 与门板组件 2、 3连接一起, 控制门板后端的运动轨迹, 按渐开线 方式运动。 齿轮盖 6d上设计定位孔, 把转轴 6f均装在定位孔上, 防止齿轮装配倾斜, 运动卡死。 本发明的技术方案是使用齿轮连杆机构, 由电机带动齿轮驱动, 同时通过 两个带臂齿轮相互啮合带动左右门板转动, 再在门板后端设计一个连杆, 使门板达到 渐开线运动。 包括有两组驱动组件 6, 分别位于主体部件的上方和下方, 主要是因为立式空调 室内机面板长度较长, 重量较大, 能起有效支撑和连接门板部件的作用, 防止因面板 变形等其他因素导致受力不一致而卡死。 上述所列具体实现方式为非限制性的, 对本领域的技术人员来说, 在不偏离本发 明范围内, 进行的各种改进和变化, 均属于本发明的保护范围。 例如, 根据立式空调 室内机面板长度的实际情况, 可以只设置一组驱动组件 6, 或者大于一组驱动组件 6; 又如, 本发明的技术方案运用在卧式空调室内机上时, 第一门板组件、 第二门板组件 可以上下方向打开。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 1, top cover, 2, right door panel assembly, 2a, right door panel, 3, left door panel assembly, 3a, left door panel, 4, chassis assembly, 5, inner air outlet grille assembly, 6, drive assembly, 6a, left Rod, 6b, left swing arm gear, 6c, drive gear, 6e, drive motor, 6fl, 6f2, 6β, 6f4, shaft, 6g, right swing arm gear, 6i, right link, 6h, motor mount, 6d, Gear cover, 7, left door plate holder, 7a, upper door plate holder, 7b, lower door plate holder, 7c, bushing, 8, right door plate holder, 8a, upper door plate holder, 8b, lower door plate holder, 8c, bushing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. The invention discloses an air conditioner indoor unit, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, comprising a main body part and an outer casing, wherein the main body part is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the outer casing is located outside the main body part The outer casing includes a left door panel assembly and a right door panel assembly; the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly are all connected to a group of more than one driving component; when the air conditioning indoor unit is powered on, the driving component drives the left The door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly are respectively opened rearward from the left and right sides with an involute trajectory. 5 to 6, the right door panel assembly 2 includes a right door panel holder 8 and a right door panel 8a. The right door panel holder 8 is fixed on an inner side surface of the right door panel 2a, and the driving assembly 6 and the The right door panel mount 8 is drivingly coupled; the left door panel assembly 3 is of the same construction as the right door panel assembly 2. The right door panel fixing bracket 8 includes a right upper door panel fixing bracket 8a and a right lower door panel fixing bracket 8b. The two are fixed together by a snapping manner or an injection molding method, and the right door panel fixing bracket 8 is provided with at least two or more. The mating portion is cooperatively coupled to the driving assembly 6; the left door panel fixing bracket 7 includes a left upper door panel fixing bracket 7a and a left lower door panel fixing bracket 7b, which are fixed together by a snapping manner or an injection molding integrated manner, the left door panel fixing bracket At least two mating portions are provided on the base 7 and are coupled to the drive assembly 6. The drive assembly 6 includes a gear and a linkage mechanism. The drive assembly 6 includes: a left link 6a, a left swing arm gear 6b, a drive gear 6c, a drive motor 6e, a rotating shaft 6fl, 6f2, 6β, 6f4, a right swing arm gear 6g, a right link 6i, and a motor mount 6h. The left link 6a and the right link 6i adopt a polygonal line structure, and the left swing arm gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g include a gear end and a swing arm end, and the whole is a hammer-like structure; the left link 6a and the right link 6i, left swing arm gear 6b and right swing arm gear 6g are respectively mounted on the respective rotating shafts 6fl, 6f4, 6f2, 6β; the driving motor 6e is fixed on the motor mounting bracket 6h, and the driving gear 6c is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 6e The drive gear 6c is meshed with the gear end of the left swing arm gear 6b, and the gear end of the left swing arm gear 6b is meshed with the gear end of the right swing arm gear 6g. The drive assembly further includes a gear cover 6d. The bottom ends of the rotating shafts 6fl, 6f2, 6β, 6f4 are mounted on the motor mounting bracket 6h, the top end is fixed on the gear cover 6d, the motor mounting bracket 6h and the gear cover 6d The gear link mechanism cavity is formed therebetween. The left link 6a and the right link 6i adopt a left-right symmetric structure, and the left swing arm gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g adopt a left-right symmetric structure; the left link 6a and the right link 6i are respectively located on the left swing arm. The rear of the gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g. The outer ends of the left link 6a, the right link 6i, the left swing arm gear 6b, and the right swing arm gear 6g are each provided with a rotating shaft, and the mating portions of the right door plate fixing frame 8 and the left door plate fixing frame 7 are rotating shafts. a hole, in the shaft hole, a sleeve 8c is provided, and the sleeve is respectively engaged with the rotating shaft. The motor mounting bracket 6h is provided with at least one positioning post 6j, and the gear cover 6d is provided with a positioning hole 6k corresponding to the positioning post 6j, and the motor mounting bracket 6h and the gear cover 6d pass through The positioning post 6j and the positioning hole 6k are screwed. The right door panel holder 8 has at least two sets, which are respectively disposed above and below the inside of the right door panel 2a. The drive assembly 6 has at least two sets, one above and below the main body member. The outer casing further includes end cap members at upper and lower ends of the left door panel assembly and the right door panel assembly. The outer casing covers all or part of the top, bottom and side portions of the body member; the end cap member includes a top cover 1 at the top of the body member and a chassis assembly 4 at the bottom of the body member; The left door panel assembly 3, the right door panel assembly 2, and the chassis assembly 4 are enclosed in a semi-closed space in which the body member is located. The specific embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the top cover 1 is located at the uppermost end of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, and the right door panel assembly 2 is located at the right front side of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, and the left door panel assembly 3 Located on the left side of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, the two door panel components can be opened and closed; when closed, the whole machine section is a regular profile, such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, etc.; Function; component 4 is the chassis component; when the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is closed, the inner part, the tuyere, etc. are protected and dustproof. Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, after the right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are opened to both sides, the inner air outlet grill assembly 5 is exposed to realize the air blowing function; when the right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are opened, It can be seen that the area between the right door panel assembly 2 and the rear end of the left door panel assembly 3 is an inner air inlet to ensure the air inlet area. From the illustration, the right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are moved in a similar involute manner. The right door panel assembly 2 and the left door panel assembly 3 are respectively coupled to the drive assembly 6, and the movement of the door panel assembly is achieved by the drive assembly 6. When installing, please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 6. First, the driving motor 6e and the four rotating shafts 6f are mounted on the motor mounting bracket 6h, and the left connecting rod 6a and the left swing arm gear 6b are mounted on the mounting bracket 6h. On the left shaft, the right link 6i and the right swing arm gear 6g are pre-mounted on the right shaft of the mounting bracket 6h, and the drive gear 6c is also mounted on the drive motor 6e, and the two gears are meshed between the gears, the drive gear 6c and the left pendulum The arm gear 6b is meshed, and the left swing arm gear 6b is meshed with the right swing arm gear 6g. The drive motor 6e drives the drive gear 6c to rotate, and then the left swing arm gear 6b is rotated to the left, and the right swing arm gear 6g is also driven to the right. Turn. The swing arm ends of the left swing arm gear 6b and the right swing arm gear 6g are designed with a rotating shaft, which is connected with the door panel assemblies 2 and 3, and moves the door panel to move to both sides during movement; of course, the left link 6a and the right link 6i are on one end. The design shaft is coupled with the door panel assemblies 2, 3 to control the movement track of the rear end of the door panel and move in an involute manner. A positioning hole is designed on the gear cover 6d, and the rotating shaft 6f is mounted on the positioning hole to prevent the gear assembly from being tilted and the movement to be stuck. The technical solution of the invention is to use a gear linkage mechanism, which is driven by a motor to drive the gear, and at the same time, the two left and right door panels are rotated by the mutual engagement of the two arm gears, and a connecting rod is designed at the rear end of the door panel to make the door panel reach the involute motion. It includes two sets of drive components 6, which are located above and below the main body components, mainly because the vertical air conditioner indoor unit panel has a long length and a large weight, which can effectively support and connect the door panel components, and prevent deformation due to the panel. Other factors cause the forces to be inconsistent and stuck. The specific implementations listed above are non-limiting, and various modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention are within the scope of the invention. For example, according to the actual situation of the length of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit panel, only one set of the drive assembly 6 or more than one set of the drive assembly 6 may be provided; for example, when the technical solution of the present invention is applied to the horizontal air conditioner indoor unit, the first The door panel assembly and the second door panel assembly can be opened up and down. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. 空调室内机, 包括有主体部件和外机壳, 所述主体部件上设置有进风口和出风 口; 所述外机壳位于所述主体部件的外部, 其特征在于: 所述外机壳包括有左 门板组件(3 )、 右门板组件(2); 所述左门板组件(3 )和所述右门板组件(2) 均与一组以上的驱动组件连接; 当空调室内机开机时, 所述驱动组件(6)驱动 所述左门板组件 (3 ) 和所述右门板组件 (2) 分别从左右两边以渐开线轨迹向 后打开。 The air conditioner indoor unit includes a main body member and an outer casing, wherein the main body member is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the outer casing is located outside the body member, and the outer casing is The utility model comprises a left door panel assembly (3) and a right door panel assembly (2); the left door panel assembly (3) and the right door panel assembly (2) are connected with more than one set of driving components; when the air conditioner indoor unit is turned on, The drive assembly (6) drives the left door panel assembly (3) and the right door panel assembly (2) to open rearward from the left and right sides with an involute trajectory.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述右门板组件(2)包括右门 板固定架(8 )和右门板(2a), 所述右门板固定架(8 )固定在所述右门板(2a) 的内侧面上, 所述驱动组件 (6) 与所述右门板固定架 (8 ) 驱动连接; 左门板 组件 (3 ) 采用与所述右门板组件 (2) 相同的结构。 2. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: the right door panel assembly (2) includes a right door panel holder (8) and a right door panel (2a), and the right door panel holder (8) is fixed On the inner side of the right door panel (2a), the drive assembly (6) is drivingly coupled to the right door panel mount (8); the left door panel assembly (3) is the same as the right door panel assembly (2) Structure.
3. 如权利要求 2所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述右门板固定架(8 )包括右 上门板固定架(8a)和右下门板固定架(8b), 两者通过卡接方式或注塑一体方 式固定在一起, 所述右门板固定架(8 )上设有至少两个以上的配合部, 与所述 驱动组件 (6) 配合连接。 3. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein: the right door panel fixing bracket (8) comprises a right upper door panel fixing bracket (8a) and a right lower door panel fixing bracket (8b), and the two are engaged by a hooking method. Or the injection molding unit is fixed together, and the right door panel fixing frame (8) is provided with at least two matching portions, and is coupled with the driving assembly (6).
4. 如权利要求 3所述的空调室内机,其特征在于:所述驱动组件(6)包括有齿轮、 连杆机构。 4. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein the drive assembly (6) comprises a gear and a link mechanism.
5. 如权利要求 4所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述驱动组件(6)包括有: 左 连杆 (6a)、 左摆臂齿轮 (6b)、 驱动齿轮 (6c)、 驱动电机 (6e)、 转轴 (6fl、 6f2、 6β、 6f4)、 右摆臂齿轮 (6g)、 右连杆 (6i) 和电机安装架 (6h)。 5. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein: the drive unit (6) comprises: a left link (6a), a left swing arm gear (6b), a drive gear (6c), and a drive motor (6e), shaft (6fl, 6f2, 6β, 6f4), right swing arm gear (6g), right link (6i) and motor mount (6h).
6. 如权利要求 5所述的空调室内机,其特征在于:所述左连杆(6a)和右连杆(6i) 采用折线型结构, 所述左摆臂齿轮 (6b) 和所述右摆臂齿轮 (6g) 包括有齿轮 端和摆臂端, 整体呈锤状结构; 所述左连杆 (6a)、 所述右连杆 (60、 所述左 摆臂齿轮 (6b) 以及所述右摆臂齿轮 (6g) 分别安装在相应的所述转轴 (6fl、 6f4、 6f2、 6β ) 上; 所述驱动电机 (6e) 固定在电所述机安装架 (6h) 上, 所 述驱动齿轮 (6c) 固定在所述驱动电机 (6e) 的输出轴上; 所述驱动齿轮 (6c) 与所述左摆臂齿轮 (6b ) 的齿轮端啮合连接, 所述左摆臂齿轮 (6b) 的齿轮端 与所述右摆臂齿轮 (6g) 的齿轮端啮合连接。 The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein said left link (6a) and right link (6i) adopt a polygonal line structure, said left swing arm gear (6b) and said right The swing arm gear (6g) includes a gear end and a swing arm end, and has a hammer-like structure as a whole; the left link (6a), the right link (60, the left swing arm gear (6b), and the The right swing arm gears (6g) are respectively mounted on the corresponding rotating shafts (6fl, 6f4, 6f2, 6β); the driving motor (6e) is fixed on the electric machine mounting bracket (6h), the driving gears (6c) fixed to an output shaft of the drive motor (6e); the drive gear (6c) is meshed with a gear end of the left swing arm gear (6b), and the left swing arm gear (6b) The gear end is meshed with the gear end of the right swing arm gear (6g).
7. 如权利要求 6 所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述驱动组件还包括齿轮盖7. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 6, wherein: said drive assembly further comprises a gear cover
( 6d), 转轴 (6fl、 6f2、 6β、 6f4) 的底端安装在所述电机安装架 (6h) 上, 顶端固定在所述齿轮盖 (6d) 上, 所述电机安装架 (6h) 及所述齿轮盖 (6d) 之间形成齿轮连杆机构容腔。 (6d), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6fl, 6f2, 6β, 6f4) is mounted on the motor mounting bracket (6h), and the top end is fixed on the gear cover (6d), the motor mounting bracket (6h) and A gear linkage cavity is formed between the gear covers (6d).
8. 如权利要求 7所述的空调室内机,其特征在于:所述左连杆(6a)与右连杆(6i) 采用左右对称的结构形式, 所述左摆臂齿轮 (6b) 以及所述右摆臂齿轮 (6g) 采用左右对称的结构形式; 所述左连杆 (6a) 与所述右连杆 (6i) 分别位于所 述左摆臂齿轮 (6b) 以及所述右摆臂齿轮 (6g) 的后方。 The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 7, wherein the left link (6a) and the right link (6i) are in a bilaterally symmetrical configuration, and the left swing arm gear (6b) and the The right swing arm gear (6g) adopts a bilaterally symmetrical structure; the left link (6a) and the right link (6i) are respectively located at the left swing arm gear (6b) and the right swing arm gear The rear of (6g).
9. 如权利要求 8所述的空调室内机,其特征在于:所述左连杆(6a)、右连杆(6i)、 左摆臂齿轮 (6b) 以及右摆臂齿轮 (6g) 的外端均设置有转动轴, 所述右门板 固定架 (8 ) 和所述左门板固定架 (7) 的配合部为转轴孔, 在所述转轴孔中设 有轴套 (8c) ,所述轴套分别与所述转动轴配合。 The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 8, wherein said left link (6a), right link (6i), left swing arm gear (6b), and right swing arm gear (6g) are external to each other. The end is provided with a rotating shaft, and the engaging portion of the right door fixing bracket (8) and the left door fixing bracket (7) is a rotating shaft hole, and a shaft sleeve (8c) is disposed in the rotating shaft hole, the shaft The sleeves respectively cooperate with the rotating shaft.
10. 如权利要求 9所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述电机安装架 (6h) 上设有 至少一个定位柱 (6j ), 所述齿轮盖 (6d) 上设有与所述定位柱 (6j ) 相对应的 定位孔(6k), 所述电机安装架(6h)与所述齿轮盖(6d)通过所述定位柱(6j ) 与所述定位孔 (6k) 采用螺钉固定。 The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 9, wherein: the motor mounting bracket (6h) is provided with at least one positioning post (6j), and the gear cover (6d) is provided with the positioning Corresponding positioning holes (6k) of the column (6j), the motor mounting bracket (6h) and the gear cover (6d) are screwed to the positioning hole (6k) through the positioning post (6j).
11. 如权利要求 3所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述右门板固定架(8 )至少有 两组, 分别设置在右门板 (8a) 内侧的上方和下方。 The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein the right door panel fixing frame (8) has at least two sets, which are respectively disposed above and below the inner side of the right door panel (8a).
12. 如权利要求 5所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述驱动组件(6)至少包括有 两组, 分别位于主体部件的上方和下方。 12. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein: the driving assembly (6) comprises at least two groups, respectively located above and below the body member.
13. 如权利要求 2所述的空调室内机, 其特征在于: 所述外机壳还包括位于所述左 门板组件和右门板组件上下两端的端盖部件。 13. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein: said outer casing further comprises end cover members at upper and lower ends of said left door panel assembly and said right door panel assembly.
14. 如权利要求 13所述的空调室内机,其特征在于:所述外机壳将主体部件的顶部、 底部和侧部的全部或局部覆盖; 端盖部件包括有位于主体部件顶部的顶盖 (1 ) 以及位于主体部件底部的底盘组件 (4); 所述顶盖 (1 )、 左门板组件 (3 )、 右 门板组件 (2) 以及底盘组件 (4) 包围成一个半封闭的空间, 主体部件位于所 述半封闭的空间中。 14. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 13, wherein said outer casing covers all or part of a top portion, a bottom portion and a side portion of the main body member; and the end cover member includes a top cover at a top portion of the main body member (1) and a chassis assembly (4) at the bottom of the body member; the top cover (1), the left door panel assembly (3), the right door panel assembly (2), and the chassis assembly (4) are enclosed in a semi-closed space. The body member is located in the semi-closed space.
PCT/CN2012/081191 2011-09-08 2012-09-10 Indoor unit for air conditioner WO2013034113A1 (en)

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KR20140050735A (en) 2014-04-29
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KR101609082B1 (en) 2016-04-04
MY171040A (en) 2019-09-23

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