WO2013029405A1 - Circuit switch voice communication method performed by wireless mobile broadband access terminal,apparatus and system - Google Patents

Circuit switch voice communication method performed by wireless mobile broadband access terminal,apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013029405A1
WO2013029405A1 PCT/CN2012/076521 CN2012076521W WO2013029405A1 WO 2013029405 A1 WO2013029405 A1 WO 2013029405A1 CN 2012076521 W CN2012076521 W CN 2012076521W WO 2013029405 A1 WO2013029405 A1 WO 2013029405A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
access terminal
voice data
wireless
user terminal
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/076521
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王会彩
任斌
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013029405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013029405A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/12Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
    • H04M7/1205Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/18Service support devices; Network management devices
    • H04W88/181Transcoding devices; Rate adaptation devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device and system for completing a circuit switch (CS) voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal.
  • Background technique CS
  • Wireless communication is undoubtedly the fastest growing part of the communication field. With the rapid development of mobile broadband networks and the popularity of intelligent terminals, the growth of wireless communication has gradually shifted from simple data services to mobile Internet models with broadband multimedia services as the core. . On this basis, portable wireless mobile broadband access terminals supporting mobile broadband networks are rapidly spreading. This type of portable access terminal uplink access operator's wireless mobile broadband, downlink provides Wi-Fi coverage, and personal computers (PCs) and mobile phones can be accessed through their own Wi-Fi clients. Small in size and battery life. As shown in Figure 1, at present, there are many types of access terminals in the market, but due to the limitation of volume, the digital dialing keyboard and the handset cannot be designed in its structure.
  • the CS voice service is supported by the RG11 interface external fixed telephone 2
  • the CS voice service is implemented by the fixed telephone 2 and the terminal 4.
  • the dependence on the external fixed telephone 2 greatly affects its portability and limits the support of CS voice services for such products. Summary of the invention
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, device, and system for completing a CS voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal, and implementing support for a CS voice service by a portable access terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice communication, including:
  • the user terminal When the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, the user terminal collects the audio frequency signal and encodes the voice data into voice data;
  • the foregoing method further includes:
  • the access terminal sends the received voice data of the communication peer end to the user terminal through the wireless network
  • the user terminal decodes the voice data and plays.
  • the step of the user terminal sending voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network includes:
  • the step of the access terminal sending the voice data to the communication peer end by using the wireless mobile broadband includes:
  • the access terminal decapsulates the packet to extract the voice data
  • the extracted voice data is transmitted to the communication peer through the wireless mobile broadband.
  • the user terminal includes a PC.
  • the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user terminal, including:
  • the audio collection module is configured to: when the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, collecting the audio signal;
  • An audio codec module configured to: encode the audio signal collected by the audio collection module into voice data
  • a network transmission module configured to: send the voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network, so that the access terminal sends the voice data to the communication peer end by using a wireless mobile broadband.
  • the network transmission module is further configured to receive voice data of the communication peer end that is sent by the access terminal by using the wireless network;
  • the user terminal further includes an audio play module, and the audio codec module is further configured to: after the voice data of the communication peer is decoded, play by the audio play module.
  • the user terminal includes a PC.
  • the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access terminal, including:
  • a network module configured to: when the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, receive voice data sent by the user terminal through a wireless network;
  • a wireless communication protocol control module is arranged to transmit the voice data to the communication peer via a wireless mobile broadband.
  • the wireless communication protocol control module is further configured to receive voice data of the communication peer end;
  • the network module is further configured to send the voice data of the communication peer received by the wireless communication protocol control module to the user terminal through the wireless network.
  • the user terminal includes a PC.
  • the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice communication, which includes the user terminal and the access terminal as described above.
  • a method, device, and system for implementing a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice according to an embodiment of the present invention, fully utilizing multimedia functions of a terminal such as a PC or a mobile phone, and coverage of a downlink wireless network such as Wi-Fi of an access terminal, Complete support for CS voice services by portable access terminals.
  • the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a wireless network between a PC and an access terminal, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting a TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission, without external fixation.
  • the phone can realize CS voice communication function through the telephone management software.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a wireless mobile broadband access terminal completing CS voice in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of a method for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for completing a CS voice by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for completing a CS voice by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PC connected to a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an access terminal in an embodiment of a system for completing a CS voice by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present embodiment. This embodiment is based on the following conditions:
  • the access terminal 3 is an access terminal 3 of the wireless mobile broadband network of the communication carrier, and has a circuit domain voice link function of the CS domain, which can complete the CS voice service of the device to the operator site.
  • TCP/IP-based wireless transmission between PC5 and access terminal 3, such as Wifi can carry the transmission of the multimedia transmission protocol supporting TCP/IP network, preferably transmitted by Wifi network, or other wireless network.
  • the transmission protocol includes but is not limited to RTP, the following RTP is described as an example, but not limited to the RTP protocol.
  • the PC 5 of this embodiment includes a telephone management software, an audio codec module, an audio collection module, an audio playback module, and a network transmission module.
  • the telephone management software is responsible for dialing the user, answering the call, hanging up the phone, dialing twice, and controlling the audio codec module and the network transmission module.
  • the audio codec module is responsible for converting the audio data collected by the audio collection module into pulse code modulation (Pulse-code) Modulation, PCM) data, and convert the received PCM data into playable audio data to the audio playback module.
  • the audio collection module is responsible for collecting audio.
  • the audio playback module is responsible for playing the audio.
  • the network transmission module is responsible for data interaction with the access terminal through a wireless transmission method including Wifi.
  • the access terminal 3 of this embodiment includes a wireless communication protocol control module and a network module.
  • the wireless communication protocol control module is responsible for data communication with the wireless mobile broadband, including responding to the dialing request sent by the PC5's telephone management software, initiating dialing to the network side; and notifying the network side of the incoming call message to the PC5's telephone management software, and also to the network
  • the voice data is transmitted on the side.
  • the network module is responsible for data interaction with the PC5 through wireless transmission including Wifi, including encapsulation, decapsulation of voice data, and signaling data transmission with the PC.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the embodiment.
  • the Wifi transmission is taken as an example, and the following steps are included: Step S101: Installing the access terminal 3 to drive, and installing the embedded telephone management software on the PC 5, The software is responsible for dial management and monitoring of incoming calls;
  • Step S102 Making a call.
  • the user inputs the telephone number through the telephone management software in the PC5, and then determines the dialing.
  • the telephone management software is responsible for transmitting the dialing information to the access terminal 3 through the Wifi, and the access terminal 3 is further processed and sent to the called party through the wireless mobile broadband, and Return the PC5 dialing result;
  • Step S103 If the received call message is received, the call is answered, and the call is established;
  • Step S104 After the call is established, the telephone management software triggers audio collection and encoding, and the PC5 collects the audio data, and then performs PCM encoding on the collected audio data to become a PCM data stream, and the PC5 encapsulates the PCM data stream into an RTP report. Text, and sent to the access terminal 3 through Wifi;
  • Step S105 After receiving the RTP packet sent by the PC5, the access terminal 3 decapsulates the RTP packet, extracts the PCM data stream, and sends the PCM data stream to the called party through the wireless mobile broadband according to a certain timing;
  • Step S106 During the call, the access terminal 3 also receives the voice data transmitted by the called party through the wireless mobile broadband, and the access terminal 3 packages and encapsulates the voice data in the RTP message according to a certain timing, and sends the voice data to the RTP message. PC5.
  • Step S107 After receiving the RTP message carrying the voice data sent by the access terminal 3, the PC5 will RTP. The packet is decapsulated, and the voice data is extracted, and after being decoded, it is put into the receiving queue.
  • Step S108 The audio playing module in the PC5 extracts the decoded voice data from the receiving queue according to a certain time interval, and plays the same. After the call is completed, the user can hang up the phone through the PC5's phone management software. The control message for hanging up the phone is sent by the network transmission module of PC5 to the access terminal 3 to notify the hang up call.
  • the network transmission module of the PC 5 can listen to the control message of the access terminal 3 at any time.
  • the access terminal 3 transmits the message to the PC 5.
  • the telephone management software the telephone management software prompts the user to have an incoming call. After the user answers the call, the voice data transmission is started, and the method of delivery is the same as the method of making a call.
  • the multimedia function of the terminal such as the PC5 and the mobile phone and the access terminal 3 are fully utilized.
  • the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a Wi-Fi network between the PC 5 and the access terminal 3, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting the TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission.
  • the external fixed telephone can realize the CS voice communication function through the telephone management software.
  • a system for implementing a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice includes a PC 100 and an access terminal 200, where
  • the PC 100 is configured to: when the access terminal 200 establishes a link with the opposite end, collect the audio signal and encode the voice data; and send the voice data to the access terminal 200 through the wireless network;
  • the access terminal 200 is configured to send the voice data to the peer through the wireless mobile broadband.
  • the PC 100 includes:
  • the telephone management module 10 is configured to, when receiving the signal triggering the call, send a call request to the wireless mobile broadband access terminal 200, so that the access terminal 200 calls the called party; or receive the incoming call message forwarded by the access terminal 200 And answering the call according to the user's choice;
  • the audio collection module 20 is configured to collect audio signals when establishing a link with the opposite end through the access terminal 200;
  • the audio codec module 30 is configured to encode the collected audio signal into voice data;
  • the network transmission module 40 is configured to send the voice data to the access terminal 200 through a wireless network, so that the access terminal 200 moves through the wireless
  • the broadband sends the voice data to the peer end;
  • the audio play module 50 is configured to play the voice data decoded by the audio codec module 30.
  • the telephone management module 10 is responsible for dialing the user, answering the call, hanging up the phone, dialing twice, and controlling the audio codec module 30 and the network transmission module 40.
  • the audio codec module is responsible for converting the audio data collected by the audio collection module 20 into PCM data, and converting the received PCM data into playable audio data to the audio playback module 50.
  • the audio collection module 20 is responsible for collecting audio.
  • the audio playback module 50 is responsible for playing audio.
  • the network transmission module 40 is responsible for data interaction with the access terminal through a wireless transmission method including Wifi.
  • the access terminal 200 includes:
  • the network module 80 is configured to: when the PC establishes a link with the peer end by using the access terminal, receive voice data sent by the PC through the wireless network;
  • the wireless communication protocol control module 60 is configured to send the voice data to the called party via the wireless mobile broadband.
  • the wireless communication protocol control module 60 is responsible for data communication with the wireless mobile broadband, including responding to the dialing request sent by the telephone management module 10 of the PC 100, and initiating dialing to the network side; and notifying the telephone management module 10 of the PC 100 of the incoming call message of the network side.
  • voice intercommunication is also transmitted to the network side, including encapsulation, decapsulation and signaling data transmission of voice data.
  • the Wifi transmission is taken as an example, and the working principle of the system for implementing the CS voice of the wireless mobile broadband access terminal is as follows:
  • the telephone management module 10 can be implemented by the telephone management software.
  • the embedded telephone management software is installed on the PC 100, and the software is responsible for dial management and monitoring of incoming calls;
  • the telephone management module 10 When the telephone management module 10 receives the request to trigger the call, it starts to make a call. The user inputs the telephone number through the telephone management software in the PC 100, and then determines the dialing. The telephone management software is responsible for transmitting the dialing information to the network module 80 of the access terminal 200 via the Wifi, and the network module 80 goes through further steps.
  • the telephone management module 10 After being sent to the called party through the wireless communication protocol control module 60, and returning to the PC 100 to dial the result; the telephone management module 10 receives the call-through message, answers the call, establishes a call; after the call is established, the call management module 10 triggers Audio collection and encoding, the audio collection module 20 of the PC 100 collects audio signals, and the audio coding module 30 PCM-encodes the collected audio signals by the audio codec module 30 to become a PCM data stream.
  • the transmission module 40 encapsulates the PCM data stream into an RTP message, and sends it to the access terminal 200 through the Wifi;
  • the network module 80 of the access terminal 200 After receiving the RTP message sent by the PC 100, the network module 80 of the access terminal 200 unpacks the RTP message and extracts the PCM data stream, and the wireless communication protocol control module 60 passes the PCM data stream through the wireless mobile broadband according to a certain timing. Sent to the called party;
  • the access terminal 200 also receives the voice data transmitted by the called party through the wireless mobile broadband.
  • the access terminal 200 packs and encapsulates the voice data in the RTP message according to a certain timing, and the network module 80 sends the voice data to the RTP message.
  • PC 100 the access terminal 200
  • the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 After receiving the RTP message carrying the voice data sent by the access terminal 200, the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 extracts the voice data, decodes it by the audio codec module 30, and puts it into the receiving queue.
  • the audio playing module 50 extracts the decoded voice data from the receiving queue at a certain time interval and plays it. After the call is completed, the user can hang up the call through the telephone management module 10 of the PC 100, and the control message for hanging up the call is sent by the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 to the access terminal 200 to notify the hang up call.
  • the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 can listen to the control message of the access terminal 200 at any time.
  • the wireless communication protocol control module 60 of the access terminal 200 receives the incoming call message
  • the access terminal 200 transmits the message to the PC.
  • the telephone management module 10 of the machine 100 the telephone management module 10 prompts the user to have an incoming call. After the user answers the call, the voice data transmission is started, and the method of delivery is the same as the method of making a call.
  • the multimedia function of the terminal such as the PC 100 and the mobile phone and the coverage of the downlink Wi-Fi of the access terminal 200 are fully utilized to complete the support of the CS voice service by the portable access terminal 200.
  • the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a Wi-Fi network between the PC 100 and the access terminal 200, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting the TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission.
  • CS voice communication function can be realized by telephone management software without external fixed telephone.
  • the method, device and system for completing a CS voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, fully utilizing the multimedia function of a user terminal such as a PC or a mobile phone, and the coverage of a downlink wireless network of the access terminal, such as Wi-Fi, to complete the portable Access terminal support for CS voice services.
  • the present invention utilizes a wireless network between a PC and an access terminal, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting a TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission, without requiring an external fixed telephone,
  • the telephone management software can realize the CS voice communication function.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A circuit switch (CS) voice communication method performed by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal,an apparatus and a system. The method comprises:when a trigger call signal is received, sending a call request to the wireless mobile broadband access terminal, in order to the access terminal calls a called party; or receiving the access terminal forwarded incoming message, and answering incoming calls based on user selection; collecting audio signal when the call is connectivity; encoding the collected audio signal into voice data; sending the voice data to the access terminal through the wireless network, so that the access terminal transmits the voice data to the called party.

Description

无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音通信的方法、 装置和系统  Method, device and system for completing CS voice communication by wireless mobile broadband access terminal
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及到通信领域, 特别涉及到一种无线移动宽带接入终端完成电 路交换( Circuit Switch, CS )语音通信的方法、 装置和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device and system for completing a circuit switch (CS) voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal. Background technique
无线通信无疑是通信领域发展最快的部分, 随着移动宽带网络的迅猛发 展和智能终端的普及, 使得无线通讯的增长点逐渐从简单的数据业务向以宽 带多媒体业务为核心的移动互联网模式转变。 在此基础上, 支持移动宽带网 络的便携式无线移动宽带接入终端迅速普及。 该类便携式接入终端上行接入 运营商的无线移动宽带,下行提供 Wi-Fi覆盖,个人计算机( Personal Computer, PC )和手机等终端可通过其自身的 Wi-Fi客户端完成接入, 产品体积较小, 有 电池续航功能。 如图 1所示, 目前, 市场上接入终端种类非常多, 但由于体积 的限制, 在其结构上无法设计数字拨号键盘和听筒, 因此对 CS语音业务的支 持是通过 RG11接口外接固定话机 2实现, 通过固定话机 2与终端 4进行 CS语音 业务。对外接固定话机 2的依赖, 大大影响了其便携性, 限制了该类产品对 CS 语音业务的支持。 发明内容  Wireless communication is undoubtedly the fastest growing part of the communication field. With the rapid development of mobile broadband networks and the popularity of intelligent terminals, the growth of wireless communication has gradually shifted from simple data services to mobile Internet models with broadband multimedia services as the core. . On this basis, portable wireless mobile broadband access terminals supporting mobile broadband networks are rapidly spreading. This type of portable access terminal uplink access operator's wireless mobile broadband, downlink provides Wi-Fi coverage, and personal computers (PCs) and mobile phones can be accessed through their own Wi-Fi clients. Small in size and battery life. As shown in Figure 1, at present, there are many types of access terminals in the market, but due to the limitation of volume, the digital dialing keyboard and the handset cannot be designed in its structure. Therefore, the CS voice service is supported by the RG11 interface external fixed telephone 2 The CS voice service is implemented by the fixed telephone 2 and the terminal 4. The dependence on the external fixed telephone 2 greatly affects its portability and limits the support of CS voice services for such products. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的主要目的为提供一种无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语 音通信的方法、 装置和系统, 实现了便携式接入终端对 CS语音业务的支持。  The main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, device, and system for completing a CS voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal, and implementing support for a CS voice service by a portable access terminal.
本发明实施例提出一种无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音通信的方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice communication, including:
当用户终端通过接入终端与通信对端建立连接时, 所述用户终端釆集音 频信号, 并编码成语音数据;  When the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, the user terminal collects the audio frequency signal and encodes the voice data into voice data;
所述用户终端通过无线网络发送所述语音数据至所述接入终端; 所述接入终端将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发送至所述通信对端。 可选的, 上述方法还包括: Transmitting, by the user terminal, the voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network; and the access terminal sends the voice data to the communication peer end by using a wireless mobile broadband. Optionally, the foregoing method further includes:
所述接入终端将接收到的所述通信对端的语音数据通过所述无线网络发 送至所述用户终端;  The access terminal sends the received voice data of the communication peer end to the user terminal through the wireless network;
所述用户终端解码所述语音数据后播放。  The user terminal decodes the voice data and plays.
可选的, 所述用户终端通过无线网络发送语音数据至所述接入终端的步 骤包括:  Optionally, the step of the user terminal sending voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network includes:
将所述语音数据封装成符合无线网络传输协议的报文;  Encapsulating the voice data into a message conforming to a wireless network transmission protocol;
发送所述报文至接入终端。  Sending the message to the access terminal.
可选的, 所述接入终端将语音数据通过无线移动宽带发送至通信对端的 步骤包括:  Optionally, the step of the access terminal sending the voice data to the communication peer end by using the wireless mobile broadband includes:
所述接入终端将所述报文解封装, 提取所述语音数据;  The access terminal decapsulates the packet to extract the voice data;
通过无线移动宽带发送所提取的语音数据至所述通信对端。  The extracted voice data is transmitted to the communication peer through the wireless mobile broadband.
可选的, 所述用户终端包括 PC。  Optionally, the user terminal includes a PC.
可选的, 所述无线网络为无线局域网。  Optionally, the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户终端, 其包括:  An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user terminal, including:
音频釆集模块, 其设置为: 当所述用户终端通过接入终端与通信对端建 立连接时, 釆集音频信号;  The audio collection module is configured to: when the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, collecting the audio signal;
音频编解码模块, 其设置为: 将所述音频釆集模块釆集的音频信号编码 成语音数据; 以及  An audio codec module, configured to: encode the audio signal collected by the audio collection module into voice data;
网络传输模块, 其设置为: 通过无线网络发送所述语音数据至所述接入 终端, 以便所述接入终端将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发送至所述通信 对端。  And a network transmission module, configured to: send the voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network, so that the access terminal sends the voice data to the communication peer end by using a wireless mobile broadband.
可选的, 所述网络传输模块还设置为接收所述接入终端通过所述无线网 络发送的所述通信对端的语音数据;  Optionally, the network transmission module is further configured to receive voice data of the communication peer end that is sent by the access terminal by using the wireless network;
所述用户终端还包括音频播放模块, 所述音频编解码模块还设置为解码 所述通信对端的语音数据后通过所述音频播放模块播放。  The user terminal further includes an audio play module, and the audio codec module is further configured to: after the voice data of the communication peer is decoded, play by the audio play module.
可选的, 所述用户终端包括 PC。 可选的, 所述无线网络为无线局域网。 Optionally, the user terminal includes a PC. Optionally, the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
本发明实施例还提供一种接入终端, 其包括:  An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access terminal, including:
网络模块, 其设置为: 当用户终端通过所述接入终端与通信对端建立连 接时, 接收所述用户终端通过无线网络发送的语音数据; 以及  a network module, configured to: when the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, receive voice data sent by the user terminal through a wireless network;
无线通讯协议控制模块, 其设置为将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发 送至所述通信对端。  A wireless communication protocol control module is arranged to transmit the voice data to the communication peer via a wireless mobile broadband.
可选的, 所述无线通信协议控制模块还设置为接收所述通信对端的语音 数据;  Optionally, the wireless communication protocol control module is further configured to receive voice data of the communication peer end;
所述网络模块还设置为将所述无线通讯协议控制模块接收到的所述通信 对端的语音数据通过所述无线网络发送至所述用户终端。  The network module is further configured to send the voice data of the communication peer received by the wireless communication protocol control module to the user terminal through the wireless network.
可选的, 所述用户终端包括 PC。  Optionally, the user terminal includes a PC.
可选的, 所述无线网络为无线局域网。  Optionally, the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
本发明实施例还提供一种无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音通信的系 统, 其包括如上所述的用户终端和接入终端。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice communication, which includes the user terminal and the access terminal as described above.
本发明实施例提供的一种实现无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的方 法、 装置和系统, 充分利用 PC机、 手机等终端的多媒体功能和接入终端下行 无线网络如 Wi-Fi的覆盖, 完成便携式接入终端对 CS语音业务的支持。 为实现 上述功能, 本发明实施例利用 PC机和接入终端之间的无线网络, 釆用支持 TCP/IP网络的多媒体传输协议, 包括但不限于 RTP协议, 进行语音数据传输, 不需要外接固定话机, 通过电话管理软件即可实现 CS语音通讯功能。 附图概述 A method, device, and system for implementing a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice according to an embodiment of the present invention, fully utilizing multimedia functions of a terminal such as a PC or a mobile phone, and coverage of a downlink wireless network such as Wi-Fi of an access terminal, Complete support for CS voice services by portable access terminals. In order to achieve the above functions, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a wireless network between a PC and an access terminal, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting a TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission, without external fixation. The phone can realize CS voice communication function through the telephone management software. BRIEF abstract
图 1 为现有技术中无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的系统架构图; 图 2 为本发明无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的方法一实施例的系 统架构图;  1 is a system architecture diagram of a wireless mobile broadband access terminal completing CS voice in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of a method for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice according to the present invention;
图 3 为本发明无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的方法一实施例的流 程示意图; FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for completing a CS voice by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to the present invention; Schematic diagram
图 4 为本发明无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的系统一实施例的结 构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for completing a CS voice by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to the present invention;
图 5 为本发明无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的系统一实施例中接 PC机的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PC connected to a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6 为本发明无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的系统一实施例中接 入终端的结构示意图。  6 is a schematic structural diagram of an access terminal in an embodiment of a system for completing a CS voice by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal according to the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限 定本发明。  It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参照图 2、 图 3 , 提出本发明一种实现无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音 的方法一实施例。 图 1所示为本实施例的系统架构图, 本实施例是基于如下条 件:  Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, an embodiment of a method for implementing a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice is provided. FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present embodiment. This embodiment is based on the following conditions:
( 1 ) 目前几乎所有的 PC5、 手机等用户终端都支持多媒体功能, 具备音 频釆集和播放功能, 因此可以利用该类终端上的音频设备, 完成接入终端 3 对 CS语音服务的支持。 以下以 PC5为例进行说明, 但本实施例同样适于其他 具备音频釆集和播放功能, 同时又能与接入终端 3建立连接的终端。  (1) At present, almost all user terminals such as PC5 and mobile phones support multimedia functions and have audio collection and playback functions. Therefore, the audio devices on such terminals can be used to complete the access terminal 3 support for CS voice services. The following is a description of the PC5 as an example, but the embodiment is also suitable for other terminals having an audio collection and playback function and being able to establish a connection with the access terminal 3.
( 2 )接入终端 3是通讯运营商无线移动宽带网络的接入终端 3 , 本身具有 CS域的电路域语音链路功能, 可完成设备到运营商站点的 CS语音服务。  (2) The access terminal 3 is an access terminal 3 of the wireless mobile broadband network of the communication carrier, and has a circuit domain voice link function of the CS domain, which can complete the CS voice service of the device to the operator site.
( 3 ) PC5和接入终端 3之间基于 TCP/IP协议的无线传输如 Wifi, 可以承载 支持 TCP/IP网络的多媒体传输协议的传输, 优选以 Wifi网络进行传输, 也可 以以其他的无线网络(包括无线局域网和无线广域网 )进行传输, 传输协议 包括但不限于 RTP, 以下 RTP为例进行说明, 但不仅限于 RTP协议。  (3) TCP/IP-based wireless transmission between PC5 and access terminal 3, such as Wifi, can carry the transmission of the multimedia transmission protocol supporting TCP/IP network, preferably transmitted by Wifi network, or other wireless network. (including wireless LAN and wireless wide area network) for transmission, the transmission protocol includes but is not limited to RTP, the following RTP is described as an example, but not limited to the RTP protocol.
本实施例的 PC5包括电话管理软件、 音频编解码模块、 音频釆集模块、 音频播放模块和网络传输模块。 电话管理软件负责用户拨号、 接听电话、 挂 断电话、 二次拨号以及控制音频编解码模块和网络传输模块。 音频编解码模 块负责将音频釆集模块釆集到的音频数据转换为脉冲编码调制 (Pulse-code modulation, PCM )数据, 并将接收到的 PCM数据转换成可以播放的音频数据 交给音频播放模块。 音频釆集模块负责釆集音频。 音频播放模块负责播放音 频。 网络传输模块负责通过包括 Wifi在内的无线传输方式与接入终端进行数 据交互。 The PC 5 of this embodiment includes a telephone management software, an audio codec module, an audio collection module, an audio playback module, and a network transmission module. The telephone management software is responsible for dialing the user, answering the call, hanging up the phone, dialing twice, and controlling the audio codec module and the network transmission module. The audio codec module is responsible for converting the audio data collected by the audio collection module into pulse code modulation (Pulse-code) Modulation, PCM) data, and convert the received PCM data into playable audio data to the audio playback module. The audio collection module is responsible for collecting audio. The audio playback module is responsible for playing the audio. The network transmission module is responsible for data interaction with the access terminal through a wireless transmission method including Wifi.
本实施例的接入终端 3包括无线通讯协议控制模块和网络模块。无线通讯 协议控制模块负责与无线移动宽带的数据通讯, 包括响应 PC5的电话管理软 件发送的拨号请求, 向网络侧发起拨号; 以及将网络侧的来电消息通知 PC5 的电话管理软件, 同时还向网络侧传输语音数据。 网络模块负责与 PC5通过 包括 Wifi在内的无线传输方式进行数据交互, 包括语音数据的封装、 解封装, 以及与 PC之间的信令数据传输。  The access terminal 3 of this embodiment includes a wireless communication protocol control module and a network module. The wireless communication protocol control module is responsible for data communication with the wireless mobile broadband, including responding to the dialing request sent by the PC5's telephone management software, initiating dialing to the network side; and notifying the network side of the incoming call message to the PC5's telephone management software, and also to the network The voice data is transmitted on the side. The network module is responsible for data interaction with the PC5 through wireless transmission including Wifi, including encapsulation, decapsulation of voice data, and signaling data transmission with the PC.
图 3所示为本实施例的流程图,本实施例以 Wifi传输为例, 包括以下步骤: 步骤 S101、 安装接入终端 3驱动的同时, 将内嵌的电话管理软件安装到 PC5上, 该软件负责拨号管理和监听来电;  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the embodiment. In this embodiment, the Wifi transmission is taken as an example, and the following steps are included: Step S101: Installing the access terminal 3 to drive, and installing the embedded telephone management software on the PC 5, The software is responsible for dial management and monitoring of incoming calls;
步骤 S102、 拨打电话。 用户通过 PC5中电话管理软件输入电话号码, 然 后确定拨号, 电话管理软件负责将拨号信息通过 Wifi发送给接入终端 3 , 由接 入终端 3经过进一步处理后通过无线移动宽带发送至被叫, 并返回 PC5拨号结 果;  Step S102: Making a call. The user inputs the telephone number through the telephone management software in the PC5, and then determines the dialing. The telephone management software is responsible for transmitting the dialing information to the access terminal 3 through the Wifi, and the access terminal 3 is further processed and sent to the called party through the wireless mobile broadband, and Return the PC5 dialing result;
步骤 S103、 如果收到的是呼通消息, 接听电话, 建立通话;  Step S103: If the received call message is received, the call is answered, and the call is established;
步骤 S104、 通话建立后, 电话管理软件触发音频釆集及编码, PC5釆集 音频数据,然后将所釆集到的音频数据进行 PCM编码,成为 PCM数据流, PC5 将 PCM数据流封装成 RTP报文, 并通过 Wifi发送给接入终端 3;  Step S104: After the call is established, the telephone management software triggers audio collection and encoding, and the PC5 collects the audio data, and then performs PCM encoding on the collected audio data to become a PCM data stream, and the PC5 encapsulates the PCM data stream into an RTP report. Text, and sent to the access terminal 3 through Wifi;
步骤 S105、 接入终端 3接收到 PC5发送的 RTP报文后, 对 RTP报文进行解 封装, 提取 PCM数据流, 将 PCM数据流按照一定时序通过无线移动宽带发送 给被叫;  Step S105: After receiving the RTP packet sent by the PC5, the access terminal 3 decapsulates the RTP packet, extracts the PCM data stream, and sends the PCM data stream to the called party through the wireless mobile broadband according to a certain timing;
步骤 S106、通话过程中,接入终端 3同时也接收被叫通过无线移动宽带传 来的语音数据, 接入终端 3将语音数据按照一定的时序打包并封装在 RTP报文 里, 通过 Wifi发送给 PC5。  Step S106: During the call, the access terminal 3 also receives the voice data transmitted by the called party through the wireless mobile broadband, and the access terminal 3 packages and encapsulates the voice data in the RTP message according to a certain timing, and sends the voice data to the RTP message. PC5.
步骤 S107、 PC5收到接入终端 3发送的携带语音数据的 RTP报文后,将 RTP 报文解封装, 提取语音数据, 经解码后将其放入到接收队列中。 Step S107: After receiving the RTP message carrying the voice data sent by the access terminal 3, the PC5 will RTP. The packet is decapsulated, and the voice data is extracted, and after being decoded, it is put into the receiving queue.
步骤 S108、 PC5内音频播放模块, 按照一定的时间间隔, 从接收队列中 提取解码后的语音数据, 并播放。 通话完成后, 用户可以通过 PC5的电话管 理软件挂断电话, 挂断电话的控制消息由 PC5的网络传输模块发送给接入终 端 3通知挂断电话。  Step S108: The audio playing module in the PC5 extracts the decoded voice data from the receiving queue according to a certain time interval, and plays the same. After the call is completed, the user can hang up the phone through the PC5's phone management software. The control message for hanging up the phone is sent by the network transmission module of PC5 to the access terminal 3 to notify the hang up call.
同样, 正常情况下, PC5的网络传输模块可随时监听接入终端 3的控制消 息, 当接入终端 3的无线协议处理模块收到来电消息时, 接入终端 3将消息传 递给 PC机 5的电话管理软件, 电话管理软件提示用户有来电。 用户接听电话 后, 开始语音数据传递, 传递的方法和拨打电话的方法相同。  Similarly, under normal circumstances, the network transmission module of the PC 5 can listen to the control message of the access terminal 3 at any time. When the wireless protocol processing module of the access terminal 3 receives the incoming call message, the access terminal 3 transmits the message to the PC 5. The telephone management software, the telephone management software prompts the user to have an incoming call. After the user answers the call, the voice data transmission is started, and the method of delivery is the same as the method of making a call.
本实施例中, 充分利用 PC5、 手机等终端的多媒体功能和接入终端 3下行 In this embodiment, the multimedia function of the terminal such as the PC5 and the mobile phone and the access terminal 3 are fully utilized.
Wi-Fi的覆盖, 完成便携式接入终端 3对 CS语音业务的支持。 为实现上述功能, 本发明实施例利用 PC5和接入终端 3之间的 Wi-Fi网络,釆用支持 TCP/IP网络的 多媒体传输协议, 包括但不限于 RTP协议, 进行语音数据传输, 不需要外接 固定话机, 通过电话管理软件即可实现 CS语音通讯功能。 Wi-Fi coverage, complete support for CS voice services in portable access terminals. In order to achieve the above functions, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a Wi-Fi network between the PC 5 and the access terminal 3, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting the TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission. The external fixed telephone can realize the CS voice communication function through the telephone management software.
参照图 4 , 实现无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音的系统包括 PC 100和接 入终端 200, 其中, Referring to FIG. 4, a system for implementing a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to complete CS voice includes a PC 100 and an access terminal 200, where
所述 PC100, 设置为当通过接入终端 200与对端建立链接时, 釆集音频信 号, 并编码成语音数据; 以及通过无线网络发送所述语音数据至所述接入终 端 200;  The PC 100 is configured to: when the access terminal 200 establishes a link with the opposite end, collect the audio signal and encode the voice data; and send the voice data to the access terminal 200 through the wireless network;
所述接入终端 200 , 设置为将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发送至对 端。  The access terminal 200 is configured to send the voice data to the peer through the wireless mobile broadband.
参照图 5 , PC100包括:  Referring to FIG. 5, the PC 100 includes:
电话管理模块 10 , 设置为当收到触发呼叫的信号时, 发送呼叫请求至无 线移动宽带的接入终端 200 , 以便所述接入终端 200呼叫被叫; 或者接收接入 终端 200转发的来电消息, 并根据用户的选择接听来电;  The telephone management module 10 is configured to, when receiving the signal triggering the call, send a call request to the wireless mobile broadband access terminal 200, so that the access terminal 200 calls the called party; or receive the incoming call message forwarded by the access terminal 200 And answering the call according to the user's choice;
音频釆集模块 20,设置为当通过接入终端 200与对端建立链接时, 釆集音 频信号; 音频编解码模块 30, 设置为将釆集的音频信号编码成语音数据; 网络传输模块 40, 设置为通过无线网络发送所述语音数据至所述接入终 端 200, 以便接入终端 200通过无线移动宽带将所述语音数据发送至对端; 音频播放模块 50 ,设置为播放所述音频编解码模块 30解码后的语音数据。 其中, 电话管理模块 10负责用户拨号、 接听电话、 挂断电话、 二次拨号 以及控制音频编解码模块 30和网络传输模块 40。 音频编解码模块负责将音频 釆集模块 20釆集到的音频数据转换为 PCM数据, 并将接收到的 PCM数据转换 成可以播放的音频数据交给音频播放模块 50。音频釆集模块 20负责釆集音频。 音频播放模块 50负责播放音频。 网络传输模块 40负责通过包括 Wifi在内的无 线传输方式与接入终端进行数据交互。 The audio collection module 20 is configured to collect audio signals when establishing a link with the opposite end through the access terminal 200; The audio codec module 30 is configured to encode the collected audio signal into voice data; the network transmission module 40 is configured to send the voice data to the access terminal 200 through a wireless network, so that the access terminal 200 moves through the wireless The broadband sends the voice data to the peer end; the audio play module 50 is configured to play the voice data decoded by the audio codec module 30. The telephone management module 10 is responsible for dialing the user, answering the call, hanging up the phone, dialing twice, and controlling the audio codec module 30 and the network transmission module 40. The audio codec module is responsible for converting the audio data collected by the audio collection module 20 into PCM data, and converting the received PCM data into playable audio data to the audio playback module 50. The audio collection module 20 is responsible for collecting audio. The audio playback module 50 is responsible for playing audio. The network transmission module 40 is responsible for data interaction with the access terminal through a wireless transmission method including Wifi.
参照图 6, 接入终端 200包括:  Referring to Figure 6, the access terminal 200 includes:
网络模块 80, 设置为当 PC通过所述接入终端与对端建立链接时, 接收 PC 通过无线网络发送的语音数据;  The network module 80 is configured to: when the PC establishes a link with the peer end by using the access terminal, receive voice data sent by the PC through the wireless network;
无线通讯协议控制模块 60, 设置为将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发 送至被叫。  The wireless communication protocol control module 60 is configured to send the voice data to the called party via the wireless mobile broadband.
其中, 无线通讯协议控制模块 60负责与无线移动宽带的数据通讯, 包括 响应 PC100的电话管理模块 10发送的拨号请求, 向网络侧发起拨号; 以及将 网络侧的来电消息通知 PC100的电话管理模块 10, 同时还向网络侧传输语音 互, 包括语音数据的封装、 解封装和信令数据传输。  The wireless communication protocol control module 60 is responsible for data communication with the wireless mobile broadband, including responding to the dialing request sent by the telephone management module 10 of the PC 100, and initiating dialing to the network side; and notifying the telephone management module 10 of the PC 100 of the incoming call message of the network side. At the same time, voice intercommunication is also transmitted to the network side, including encapsulation, decapsulation and signaling data transmission of voice data.
本实施例以 Wifi传输为例, 说明实现无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音 的系统的工作原理如下:  In this embodiment, the Wifi transmission is taken as an example, and the working principle of the system for implementing the CS voice of the wireless mobile broadband access terminal is as follows:
电话管理模块 10可由电话管理软件实现, 在安装接入终端 200驱动的同 时, 将内嵌的电话管理软件安装到 PC机 100上, 该软件负责拨号管理和监听 来电;  The telephone management module 10 can be implemented by the telephone management software. When the access terminal 200 is installed, the embedded telephone management software is installed on the PC 100, and the software is responsible for dial management and monitoring of incoming calls;
电话管理模块 10收到触发呼叫的请求时, 开始拨打电话。 用户通过 PC机 100中电话管理软件输入电话号码, 然后确定拨号, 电话管理软件负责将拨号 信息通过 Wifi发送给接入终端 200的网络模块 80, 由网络模块 80经过进一步处 理后通过无线通讯协议控制模块 60发送至被叫, 并返回 PC机 100拨号结果; 电话管理模块 10如果收到的是呼通消息, 接听电话, 建立通话; 通话建 立后, 电话管理模块 10触发音频釆集及编码, PC机 100中音频釆集模块 20釆 集音频信号, 由音频编解码模块 30将音频釆集模块 20将所釆集到的音频信号 进行 PCM编码, 成为 PCM数据流, 网络传输模块 40将 PCM数据流封装成 RTP 报文, 通过 Wifi发送给接入终端 200; When the telephone management module 10 receives the request to trigger the call, it starts to make a call. The user inputs the telephone number through the telephone management software in the PC 100, and then determines the dialing. The telephone management software is responsible for transmitting the dialing information to the network module 80 of the access terminal 200 via the Wifi, and the network module 80 goes through further steps. After being sent to the called party through the wireless communication protocol control module 60, and returning to the PC 100 to dial the result; the telephone management module 10 receives the call-through message, answers the call, establishes a call; after the call is established, the call management module 10 triggers Audio collection and encoding, the audio collection module 20 of the PC 100 collects audio signals, and the audio coding module 30 PCM-encodes the collected audio signals by the audio codec module 30 to become a PCM data stream. The transmission module 40 encapsulates the PCM data stream into an RTP message, and sends it to the access terminal 200 through the Wifi;
接入终端 200的网络模块 80接收到 PC机 100发送的 RTP报文后, 对 RTP报 文进行解包, 提取 PCM数据流, 无线通讯协议控制模块 60将 PCM数据流按照 一定时序通过无线移动宽带发送给被叫;  After receiving the RTP message sent by the PC 100, the network module 80 of the access terminal 200 unpacks the RTP message and extracts the PCM data stream, and the wireless communication protocol control module 60 passes the PCM data stream through the wireless mobile broadband according to a certain timing. Sent to the called party;
通话过程中 ,接入终端 200同时也接收被叫通过无线移动宽带传来的语音 数据, 接入终端 200将语音数据按照一定的时序打包并封装在 RTP报文里, 网 络模块 80通过 Wifi发送给 PC机 100。  During the call, the access terminal 200 also receives the voice data transmitted by the called party through the wireless mobile broadband. The access terminal 200 packs and encapsulates the voice data in the RTP message according to a certain timing, and the network module 80 sends the voice data to the RTP message. PC 100.
PC机 100的网络传输模块 40收到接入终端 200发送的携带语音数据的 RTP 报文后, 提取语音数据, 经音频编解码模块 30解码后将其放入到接收队列中。  After receiving the RTP message carrying the voice data sent by the access terminal 200, the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 extracts the voice data, decodes it by the audio codec module 30, and puts it into the receiving queue.
音频播放模块 50 , 按照一定的时间间隔, 从接收队列中提取解码后的语 音数据, 并播放。 通话完成后, 用户可以通过 PC机 100的电话管理模块 10挂 断电话, 挂断电话的控制消息由 PC机 100的网络传输模块 40发送给接入终端 200通知挂断电话。  The audio playing module 50 extracts the decoded voice data from the receiving queue at a certain time interval and plays it. After the call is completed, the user can hang up the call through the telephone management module 10 of the PC 100, and the control message for hanging up the call is sent by the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 to the access terminal 200 to notify the hang up call.
同样, 正常情况下, PC100的网络传输模块 40可随时监听接入终端 200的 控制消息, 当接入终端 200的无线通讯协议控制模块 60收到来电消息时,接入 终端 200将消息传递给 PC机 100的电话管理模块 10, 电话管理模块 10提示用户 有来电。 用户接听电话后, 开始语音数据传递, 传递的方法和拨打电话的方 法相同。  Similarly, under normal circumstances, the network transmission module 40 of the PC 100 can listen to the control message of the access terminal 200 at any time. When the wireless communication protocol control module 60 of the access terminal 200 receives the incoming call message, the access terminal 200 transmits the message to the PC. The telephone management module 10 of the machine 100, the telephone management module 10 prompts the user to have an incoming call. After the user answers the call, the voice data transmission is started, and the method of delivery is the same as the method of making a call.
本实施例中, 充分利用 PC100、 手机等终端的多媒体功能和接入终端 200 下行 Wi-Fi的覆盖, 完成便携式接入终端 200对 CS语音业务的支持。 为实现上 述功能, 本发明实施例利用 PC机 100和接入终端 200之间的 Wi-Fi网络, 釆用支 持 TCP/IP网络的多媒体传输协议, 包括但不限于 RTP协议, 进行语音数据传 输, 不需要外接固定话机, 通过电话管理软件即可实现 CS语音通讯功能。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接 或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 In this embodiment, the multimedia function of the terminal such as the PC 100 and the mobile phone and the coverage of the downlink Wi-Fi of the access terminal 200 are fully utilized to complete the support of the CS voice service by the portable access terminal 200. In order to achieve the above functions, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a Wi-Fi network between the PC 100 and the access terminal 200, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting the TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission. CS voice communication function can be realized by telephone management software without external fixed telephone. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提供的无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音通信的方法、 装 置和系统, 充分利用 PC、 手机等用户终端的多媒体功能和接入终端下行无线 网络如 Wi-Fi的覆盖, 完成便携式接入终端对 CS语音业务的支持。 为实现上述 功能, 本发明利用 PC和接入终端之间的无线网络, 釆用支持 TCP/IP网络的多 媒体传输协议, 包括但不限于 RTP协议, 进行语音数据传输, 不需要外接固 定话机, 通过电话管理软件即可实现 CS语音通讯功能。  The method, device and system for completing a CS voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, fully utilizing the multimedia function of a user terminal such as a PC or a mobile phone, and the coverage of a downlink wireless network of the access terminal, such as Wi-Fi, to complete the portable Access terminal support for CS voice services. To achieve the above functions, the present invention utilizes a wireless network between a PC and an access terminal, and uses a multimedia transmission protocol supporting a TCP/IP network, including but not limited to the RTP protocol, for voice data transmission, without requiring an external fixed telephone, The telephone management software can realize the CS voice communication function.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种无线移动宽带接入终端完成电路交换(CS )语音通信的方法, 其包括:  A method for a wireless mobile broadband access terminal to perform circuit switched (CS) voice communication, comprising:
当用户终端通过接入终端与通信对端建立连接时, 所述用户终端釆集音 频信号, 并编码成语音数据;  When the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, the user terminal collects the audio frequency signal and encodes the voice data into voice data;
所述用户终端通过无线网络发送所述语音数据至所述接入终端; 所述接入终端将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发送至所述通信对端。 Transmitting, by the user terminal, the voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network; and the access terminal sends the voice data to the communication peer end by using a wireless mobile broadband.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其还包括: 2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
所述接入终端将接收到的所述通信对端的语音数据通过所述无线网络发 送至所述用户终端;  The access terminal sends the received voice data of the communication peer end to the user terminal through the wireless network;
所述用户终端解码所述语音数据后播放。  The user terminal decodes the voice data and plays.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户终端通过无线网络发 送语音数据至所述接入终端的步骤包括:  3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of the user terminal transmitting voice data to the access terminal over a wireless network comprises:
将所述语音数据封装成符合无线网络传输协议的报文;  Encapsulating the voice data into a message conforming to a wireless network transmission protocol;
发送所述报文至接入终端。  Sending the message to the access terminal.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述接入终端将语音数据通过无线 移动宽带发送至通信对端的步骤包括:  4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of the access terminal transmitting the voice data to the communication peer end through the wireless mobile broadband comprises:
所述接入终端将所述报文解封装, 提取所述语音数据;  The access terminal decapsulates the packet to extract the voice data;
通过无线移动宽带发送所提取的语音数据至所述通信对端。  The extracted voice data is transmitted to the communication peer through the wireless mobile broadband.
5、 如权利要求 1-4 所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户终端包括个人计算机 5. The method of claims 1-4, wherein the user terminal comprises a personal computer
( PC ) 。 (PC).
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述无线网络为无线局域网。  6. The method of claim 5, wherein the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
7、 一种用户终端, 其包括: 7. A user terminal, comprising:
音频釆集模块, 其设置为: 当所述用户终端通过接入终端与通信对端建 立连接时, 釆集音频信号;  The audio collection module is configured to: when the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, collecting the audio signal;
音频编解码模块, 其设置为: 将所述音频釆集模块釆集的音频信号编码 成语音数据; 以及 An audio codec module, configured to: encode an audio signal collected by the audio collection module Voice data; and
网络传输模块, 其设置为: 通过无线网络发送所述语音数据至所述接入 终端, 以便所述接入终端将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发送至所述通信 对端。  And a network transmission module, configured to: send the voice data to the access terminal by using a wireless network, so that the access terminal sends the voice data to the communication peer end by using a wireless mobile broadband.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的用户终端, 其中, 所述网络传输模块还设置为接 收所述接入终端通过所述无线网络发送的所述通信对端的语音数据; The user terminal according to claim 7, wherein the network transmission module is further configured to receive voice data of the communication peer end that is sent by the access terminal by using the wireless network;
所述用户终端还包括音频播放模块, 所述音频编解码模块还设置为解码 所述通信对端的语音数据后通过所述音频播放模块播放。  The user terminal further includes an audio play module, and the audio codec module is further configured to: after the voice data of the communication peer is decoded, play by the audio play module.
9、 如权利要求 7或 8所述的用户终端, 其中, 所述用户终端包括个人计 算机(PC ) 。 The user terminal according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the user terminal comprises a personal computer (PC).
10、 如权利要求 9所述的用户终端, 其中, 所述无线网络为无线局域网。  10. The user terminal according to claim 9, wherein the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
11、 一种接入终端, 其包括: 11. An access terminal, comprising:
网络模块, 其设置为: 当用户终端通过所述接入终端与通信对端建立连 接时, 接收所述用户终端通过无线网络发送的语音数据; 以及  a network module, configured to: when the user terminal establishes a connection with the communication peer through the access terminal, receive voice data sent by the user terminal through a wireless network;
无线通讯协议控制模块, 其设置为将所述语音数据通过无线移动宽带发 送至所述通信对端。  A wireless communication protocol control module is arranged to transmit the voice data to the communication peer via a wireless mobile broadband.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的接入终端, 其中,  12. The access terminal of claim 11, wherein
所述无线通信协议控制模块还设置为接收所述通信对端的语音数据; 所述网络模块还设置为将所述无线通讯协议控制模块接收到的所述通信 对端的语音数据通过所述无线网络发送至所述用户终端。  The wireless communication protocol control module is further configured to receive the voice data of the communication peer end; the network module is further configured to send the voice data of the communication peer end received by the wireless communication protocol control module through the wireless network To the user terminal.
13、 如权利要求 11或 12所述的接入终端, 其中, 所述用户终端包括个 人计算机(PC ) 。  The access terminal according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the user terminal comprises a personal computer (PC).
14、如权利要求 13所述的接入终端,其中,所述无线网络为无线局域网。 14. The access terminal of claim 13, wherein the wireless network is a wireless local area network.
15、 一种无线移动宽带接入终端完成 CS语音通信的系统, 其包括如权 利要求 7-10任一项所述的用户终端和如权利要求 11-14任一项所述的接入终 端。 A system for completing a CS voice communication by a wireless mobile broadband access terminal, comprising the user terminal according to any one of claims 7 to 10 and the access terminal according to any one of claims 11-14.
PCT/CN2012/076521 2011-08-26 2012-06-06 Circuit switch voice communication method performed by wireless mobile broadband access terminal,apparatus and system WO2013029405A1 (en)

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