WO2013022212A9 - Otoscope for treatment - Google Patents

Otoscope for treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013022212A9
WO2013022212A9 PCT/KR2012/006129 KR2012006129W WO2013022212A9 WO 2013022212 A9 WO2013022212 A9 WO 2013022212A9 KR 2012006129 W KR2012006129 W KR 2012006129W WO 2013022212 A9 WO2013022212 A9 WO 2013022212A9
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
otoscope
treatment
head
coupling
ear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/006129
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2013022212A2 (en
WO2013022212A3 (en
Inventor
김흥규
Original Assignee
Kim Heung Gyu
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2013022212A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013022212A2/en
Publication of WO2013022212A9 publication Critical patent/WO2013022212A9/en
Publication of WO2013022212A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013022212A3/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/227Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for ears, i.e. otoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • A61B1/018Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor for receiving instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an otoscope, and more particularly, to an otoscope for treatment that can be used to treat a wound, such as a wound inside the patient's ear by inserting a treatment mechanism.
  • An otoscope is a medical device for looking inside the ear. It is used to examine and examine the condition of the patient's ear in internal medicine, pediatrics, and surgery as well as otolaryngology.
  • a general otoscope consists of a handle and a head, and one side of the head is provided with an aural speculum, which can be inserted into the ear, and the other side of the head is provided with a magnifying glass to look inside the patient's ear. Is formed.
  • a light source is provided inside the head, and a battery is provided inside the handle to supply power to the light source, thereby illuminating the inside of the ear with the light generated from the light source.
  • the treatment of the affected area using an otoscope is performed by inserting a treatment device between the otoscope and the ear canal.
  • a treatment device between the otoscope and the ear canal.
  • the registration room 20-0288826 proposed an otoscope to form a treatment window in the head so that the treatment instrument can be inserted.However, when the treatment window is formed in the head, the doctor may turn the handle of the otoscope to the treatment window formed in the head. Because they go back together, it is difficult for doctors to treat them in various positions. As a result, the posture of the doctor is stiff and it is easy to feel fatigue.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a treatment otoscope that allows the doctor to treat the affected area inside the ear in a comfortable position.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an otoscope for treatment that prevents scattering of light caused by light in a room so that a doctor can clearly and clearly observe the affected part.
  • the treatment otoscope of the present invention for solving the above problems is provided in the front of the handle 10, the head 20 provided on the handle 10 and provided with a light source and the head 20
  • the side of the otoscope 30 is formed through the treatment window 32 through which the treatment instrument 50 can be inserted, the rear surface of the otoscope 30
  • the coupling pipe 40 is inserted into the head 20 is provided, and includes a coupling member for rotatably coupling the head 20 and the coupling pipe 40.
  • the rear end of the ear diameter 30 may further include a light blocking wing 34 protruding in an annular shape along the circumference of the outer circumference of the ear diameter 30.
  • a portion of the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 may be formed with a recess 36 formed to be recessed from the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 to the inner side of the light blocking wing 34.
  • the coupling member is formed along the circumference of the coupling protrusion 43 and the coupling pipe 40 protruding from the inner circumferential surface of the head 20 and coupled to the coupling protrusion 43. It may include a groove 42.
  • the treatment otoscope of the present invention having the above configuration is configured such that the handle can be rotated according to the doctor's operation while the doctor treats the inside of the patient's ear so that the doctor can treat the affected part in a comfortable posture, and accordingly It can reduce the incidence of doctor fatigue.
  • the treatment otoscope according to the present invention blocks the light in the room and minimizes light scattering by using a light source that is not scattered, so that the doctor can clearly and clearly observe the affected area inside the ear of the patient.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an otoscope for treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the otoscope and the head of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention separated.
  • FIG. 3 is a state diagram showing the state of use of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an otoscope for treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the treatment otoscope 1 includes a handle 10, a head 20, an aural speculum 30, and a light blocking wing 34. .
  • the handle 10 may be formed in a shape comfortable to hold by a doctor, for example, may be formed in a cylindrical shape that is elongated in a height direction.
  • a battery (not shown) for supplying power to a light source (not shown) may be provided inside the handle 10, and a switch for controlling supply and interruption of power may be provided on an outer circumferential surface of the handle 10. have.
  • the light source may be preferably composed of a light emitting diode (LED). Since LEDs are oriented differently from ordinary light sources, light generated from the LED light sources is less scattered, so that the doctor can more clearly observe the inside of the patient's ear through the otoscope.
  • LEDs are oriented differently from ordinary light sources, light generated from the LED light sources is less scattered, so that the doctor can more clearly observe the inside of the patient's ear through the otoscope.
  • the head 20 is provided on the upper portion of the handle 10.
  • the head 20 may be formed in a tubular shape penetrating from the front end to the rear end, and a light source (not shown) may be provided inside the head 20 to generate light shining inside the patient's ear.
  • the diameter 30 may be formed in the shape of a conical tube penetrating from the front end to the rear end and the radius thereof decreases toward the front end, and the outer circumferential surface of the diameter 30 may be formed into a curved surface suitable for insertion into the patient's ear canal.
  • the rear end of the head 20 is provided with a magnifying glass 25.
  • the doctor can observe the inside of the ear through the magnifying glass (25).
  • At least a portion of the side surface of the ear canal 30 is formed with a treatment window 32 penetrating the side of the ear canal 30.
  • the treatment window 32 forms a passageway through the side of the ear canal 30 to allow the treatment instrument to be inserted into the interior of the ear canal 30 from the outside of the ear canal 30.
  • the treatment window 32 may be formed to extend from the rear to the front of the otoscope. However, if the treatment window 32 is formed up to the front end of the ear diameter 30, the gap that is split in the front end of the ear diameter 30 will stimulate the affected part inside the ear, the treatment window 32 is formed up to the front end of the ear diameter It is preferable not to.
  • the rear end of the diameter 30 is provided with a light blocking blade (34).
  • the light blocking wing 34 may be formed in an annular shape protruding to the outside of the diameter 30 along the periphery of the outer circumference of the rear diameter 30.
  • the diameter of the light shielding wing 34 is larger than that of the patient's ear canal, and when the ear diameter 30 is inserted into the patient's ear canal, the light blocking wing 34 contacts the patient's outer ear, so that external light is not seen in the ear canal. Prevents entry into the patient's ear. Therefore, since scattering by external light is prevented, there is an effect that the doctor can clearly observe the inside of the patient's ear.
  • a portion of the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 is formed with a mounting groove 36.
  • the mounting groove 36 is recessed from the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 to the inside of the light blocking wing 34.
  • the mounting groove 36 allows the treatment device to be mounted to prevent shaking of the treatment device and to allow the doctor to safely treat the affected part inside the ear.
  • the light blocking wing 34 is formed at the rear end of the diameter 30, but is not limited thereto.
  • the light blocking wing 34 may be formed at the front end of the head 20, or may be formed at another position without changing the technical spirit of the present invention.
  • the rear end of the diameter 30 is provided with a coupling tube (40).
  • Coupling pipe 40 is inserted into the front end of the head 20 serves to couple the diameter 30 and the head 20.
  • the coupling tube 40 By inserting the coupling tube 40 into the head 20, the ear diameter 30 can be attached and detached, so that the ear diameter 30 can be replaced according to the patient, so that the patient can be hygienically treated.
  • the diameter 30 and the head 20 may be coupled by a coupling member, it may also be rotated in a state in which the diameter 30 is coupled to the head 20 by the coupling member.
  • the coupling pipe 40 may be provided with a first coupling member, and the inner peripheral surface of the head 20 may be provided with a second coupling member.
  • the first coupling member and the second coupling member are coupled to each other to couple the diameter 30 and the head 20, and also to allow the diameter 30 to rotate in a state coupled to the head 20.
  • FIG. 1 An exemplary shape of the coupling member is shown in FIG.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the otoscope and the head of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention separated.
  • the head 20 of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a coupling protrusion 43, the coupling diameter 42 may be formed in the otoscope (30).
  • the coupling protrusion 43 may be formed to protrude from the inner circumferential surface of the head 20, the coupling groove 42 may be formed long along the circumference of the coupling pipe (40).
  • the coupling groove 42 may be formed through the circumference of the coupling tube 40, as shown in Figure 2, or may be formed concave on the outer peripheral surface of the coupling tube 40.
  • the coupling protrusion 43 may be inserted into the coupling groove 42 to couple the two diameter 30 and the head 20. At this time, the coupling protrusion 43 may slide along the coupling groove formed along the circumference of the coupling pipe 40. That is, when the head 20 is rotated in a state where the diameter 30 is fixed, the coupling protrusion 43 moves along the coupling groove 42, so that the head 20 naturally rotates around the coupling tube 40. You can do it.
  • the coupling protrusion 43 is formed in the head 20 and the coupling groove 42 is formed in the coupling pipe 40, but is not limited thereto.
  • Coupling protrusion is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling pipe 40 and even if the coupling groove is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the head 20 can have the same effect is apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • FIG. 3 is a state diagram showing the state of use of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the treatment otoscope when using the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention can be inserted into the ear canal 30 of the patient's ear canal and observe the inside of the ear through the magnifying glass 25.
  • the light blocking wing 34 blocks external light, and the LED light source 20 located inside the head 20 generates LED light. Therefore, the external scattered light is blocked and the inside of the ear is reflected by the LED light with less scattering so that the inside of the ear can be clearly observed without scattering light.
  • the treatment device 50 may be inserted and treated through the treatment window 32 formed on the side of the otoscope 30.
  • Treatment window 32 is formed long along the side of the ear diameter 30, it is possible to freely adjust the angle in which the treatment instrument 50 is inserted.
  • the treatment mechanism 50 can be mounted on the mounting groove 36 formed in the light blocking wings 34, the shaking of the treatment mechanism 50 can be prevented and the treatment can be safely performed.
  • the head 20 can be rotated in the state where the ear diameter 30 is inserted into the ear canal, the ear diameter 30 is fixed to the inside of the ear even when the handle 10 is rotated from side to side. Therefore, since the doctor can change the posture, the treatment is effective according to the situation, and the posture of the doctor is not rigid, thereby reducing the fatigue of the doctor.
  • the treatment otoscope of the present invention is configured such that the handle can be rotated according to the doctor's operation while the doctor treats the inside of the patient's ear, so that the doctor can treat the affected area in a comfortable posture, thereby causing the fatigue of the doctor. Has the effect of reducing
  • the treatment otoscope according to the present invention blocks the light in the room and minimizes light scattering by using a light source that is not scattered, so that the doctor can clearly and clearly observe the affected area inside the ear of the patient.

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Abstract

Provided is an otoscope for treatment, which is capable of conveniently treating a diseased area within an ear by a doctor. The otoscope for treatment according to the present device includes a handle, a head disposed on an upper portion of the handle, and an ear speculum disposed on a front surface of the head. Here, a treating window in which a treating tool is inserted passes through a side surface of the ear speculum, and a coupling tube inserted into the head is disposed on a rear surface of the ear speculum. Also, the otoscope for treatment further includes a coupling member for rotatably coupling the head to the coupling tube.

Description

처치용 검이경Treatment otoscope
본 고안은 검이경에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 처치기구를 삽입하여 환자의 귀 내부의 상처 등 환부를 치료할 수 있는 처치용 검이경에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an otoscope, and more particularly, to an otoscope for treatment that can be used to treat a wound, such as a wound inside the patient's ear by inserting a treatment mechanism.
검이경은 귀의 내부를 들여다보기 위한 의료기구로, 이비인후과 뿐만 아니라 내과, 소아과, 외과 등에서 환자의 귀 내부의 상태를 살펴보고 진찰하기 위하여 사용된다.An otoscope is a medical device for looking inside the ear. It is used to examine and examine the condition of the patient's ear in internal medicine, pediatrics, and surgery as well as otolaryngology.
일반적인 검이경은 손잡이와 헤드로 이루어지고, 헤드 일측에는 원추 형상의 이경(aural speculum)이 구비되어 귀의 내부로 삽입할 수 있게 하고, 헤드의 타측에는 확대경이 구비되어 환자의 귀의 내부를 들여다볼 수 있도록 형성된다.A general otoscope consists of a handle and a head, and one side of the head is provided with an aural speculum, which can be inserted into the ear, and the other side of the head is provided with a magnifying glass to look inside the patient's ear. Is formed.
또한, 헤드의 내부에는 광원이 구비되고 손잡이의 내부에는 상기 광원에 전력을 공급하는 배터리가 구비되어, 광원에서 발생한 빛으로 귀의 내부를 밝힐 수 있게 된다.In addition, a light source is provided inside the head, and a battery is provided inside the handle to supply power to the light source, thereby illuminating the inside of the ear with the light generated from the light source.
일반적인 검이경을 이용한 환부 처치는 이경과 외이도의 사이로 처치기구를 삽입하여 진행되는데, 이경과 외이도의 사이의 공간이 좁기 때문에 처치기구를 자유롭게 조작하기 어려운 점이 있었다.In general, the treatment of the affected area using an otoscope is performed by inserting a treatment device between the otoscope and the ear canal. However, since the space between the otoscope and the ear canal is narrow, it is difficult to freely operate the treatment device.
등록실용 20-0288826은 헤드에 처치창을 형성하여 처치기구를 삽입할 수 있도록 하는 검이경을 제안하였으나, 헤드에 처치창을 형성하는 경우 의사가 검이경의 손잡이를 돌리는 경우 헤드에 형성된 처치창까지 함께 돌아가게 되므로 의사가 다양한 자세로 처치하기 어려운 점이 있다. 이에 따라 의사의 자세가 경직되어 피로감을 느끼기 쉽게 된다.The registration room 20-0288826 proposed an otoscope to form a treatment window in the head so that the treatment instrument can be inserted.However, when the treatment window is formed in the head, the doctor may turn the handle of the otoscope to the treatment window formed in the head. Because they go back together, it is difficult for doctors to treat them in various positions. As a result, the posture of the doctor is stiff and it is easy to feel fatigue.
또한, 기존의 검이경을 사용할 때 이경과 외이도의 사이로 실내의 빛이 유입되어 산란되게 되므로 환부를 뚜렷하게 보기 어려운 면이 있다.In addition, when using the existing otoscope because the light of the room is introduced between the otoscope and the ear canal is scattered there is a difficult to see clearly the affected area.
본 고안이 해결하고자 하는 과제는, 의사가 편안한 자세로 귀 내부의 환부를 처치할 수 있게 하는 처치용 검이경을 제공하는 데에 있다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a treatment otoscope that allows the doctor to treat the affected area inside the ear in a comfortable position.
또한, 실내의 빛에 의한 빛의 산란을 방지하여 의사가 환부를 명확하고 뚜렷하게 관찰할 수 있게 하는 처치용 검이경을 제공하는 데에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an otoscope for treatment that prevents scattering of light caused by light in a room so that a doctor can clearly and clearly observe the affected part.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 고안의 처치용 검이경의 일 태양은 손잡이(10), 상기 손잡이(10)의 상부에 구비되고 광원을 구비하는 헤드(20) 및 상기 헤드(20)의 전면에 구비되는 이경(30)을 포함하는 처치용 검이경에 있어서, 상기 이경(30)의 측면에는 처치기구(50)가 삽입될 수 있는 처치창(32)이 관통형성되고, 상기 이경(30)의 후면에는 상기 헤드(20)로 삽입되는 결합관(40)이 구비되고, 상기 헤드(20)와 상기 결합관(40)을 회전가능하게 결합하는 결합부재를 포함한다.One aspect of the treatment otoscope of the present invention for solving the above problems is provided in the front of the handle 10, the head 20 provided on the handle 10 and provided with a light source and the head 20 In the treatment otoscope including the otoscope 30 to be, the side of the otoscope 30 is formed through the treatment window 32 through which the treatment instrument 50 can be inserted, the rear surface of the otoscope 30 The coupling pipe 40 is inserted into the head 20 is provided, and includes a coupling member for rotatably coupling the head 20 and the coupling pipe 40.
여기에서, 상기 이경(30)의 후단에는 상기 이경(30)의 외주연의 둘레를 따라 환형으로 돌출되어 형성되는 광차단날개(34)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Here, the rear end of the ear diameter 30 may further include a light blocking wing 34 protruding in an annular shape along the circumference of the outer circumference of the ear diameter 30.
또한, 상기 광차단날개(34)의 외주연의 일부분에는 상기 광차단날개(34)의 외주연으로부터 상기 광차단날개(34)의 내측으로 요입되어 형성되는 거치홈(36)이 형성될 수 있다.In addition, a portion of the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 may be formed with a recess 36 formed to be recessed from the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 to the inner side of the light blocking wing 34. .
나아가, 상기 결합부재는 상기 헤드(20)의 내주면으로부터 돌출되는 형성되는 결합돌기(43) 및 상기 결합관(40)의 둘레를 따라 형성되고 상기 결합돌기(43)와 결합할 수 있도록 형성되는 결합홈(42)을 포함할 수 있다.Furthermore, the coupling member is formed along the circumference of the coupling protrusion 43 and the coupling pipe 40 protruding from the inner circumferential surface of the head 20 and coupled to the coupling protrusion 43. It may include a groove 42.
상기의 구성을 가지는 본 고안의 처치용 검이경은 의사가 환자의 귀 내부를 처치하는 동안 손잡이가 의사의 조작에 따라 회전될 수 있도록 구성되어 의사가 편안한 자세로 환부를 처치할 수 있게 하고, 이에 따라 의사의 피로의 발생을 줄여주는 효과가 있다.The treatment otoscope of the present invention having the above configuration is configured such that the handle can be rotated according to the doctor's operation while the doctor treats the inside of the patient's ear so that the doctor can treat the affected part in a comfortable posture, and accordingly It can reduce the incidence of doctor fatigue.
또한, 본 고안의 처치용 검이경은 실내의 빛을 차단하고 산란이 되지 않는 광원을 사용함으로써 빛의 산란을 최소화시켜 의사가 환자의 귀 내부의 환부를 명확하고 뚜렷하게 관찰할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the treatment otoscope according to the present invention blocks the light in the room and minimizes light scattering by using a light source that is not scattered, so that the doctor can clearly and clearly observe the affected area inside the ear of the patient.
도 1은 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경을 나타내는 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an otoscope for treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경의 이경과 헤드를 분리한 상태를 나타내는 분해 사시도이다.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the otoscope and the head of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention separated.
도 3은 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경의 사용 상태를 나타내는 사용상태도이다.3 is a state diagram showing the state of use of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 고안의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 고안은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 고안의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 고안의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 고안은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but can be implemented in a variety of different forms, only the embodiments of the present invention to complete the disclosure of the present invention, it is common knowledge in the art It is provided to fully inform the person having the scope of the invention, which is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
이하, 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 실시예들에 따른 처치용 검이경을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a treatment otoscope according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경을 나타내는 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an otoscope for treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경(1)은 손잡이(10), 헤드(20), 이경(aural speculum, 30) 및 광차단날개(34)를 포함하여 구성된다.Referring to FIG. 1, the treatment otoscope 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a handle 10, a head 20, an aural speculum 30, and a light blocking wing 34. .
손잡이(10)는 의사가 손으로 쥐기 편안 형상으로 형성되고, 예를 들어 높이 방향으로 길게 형성된 원통형으로 형성될 수 있다. 상기 손잡이(10)의 내부에는 광원(미도시)에 전원을 공급하는 배터리(미도시)가 구비될 수 있고, 상기 손잡이(10)의 외주면에는 전원의 공급과 차단을 조절하는 스위치가 구비될 수 있다.The handle 10 may be formed in a shape comfortable to hold by a doctor, for example, may be formed in a cylindrical shape that is elongated in a height direction. A battery (not shown) for supplying power to a light source (not shown) may be provided inside the handle 10, and a switch for controlling supply and interruption of power may be provided on an outer circumferential surface of the handle 10. have.
상기 광원은 바람직하게는 LED(Light Emitting Diode)로 구성될 수 있다. LED는 일반 광원과 다르게 지향성이 있기 때문에, LED 광원으로부터 발생한 빛은 산란이 적으므로 의사가 검이경을 통하여 환자의 귀의 내부를 보다 뚜렷하게 관찰할 수 있게 된다.The light source may be preferably composed of a light emitting diode (LED). Since LEDs are oriented differently from ordinary light sources, light generated from the LED light sources is less scattered, so that the doctor can more clearly observe the inside of the patient's ear through the otoscope.
헤드(20)는 상기 손잡이(10)의 상부에 구비된다. 상기 헤드(20)는 전단부터 후단까지 관통되는 관형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 상기 헤드(20)의 내부에 광원(미도시)이 구비되어 환자의 귀의 내부를 비추는 빛을 발생시킬 수 있다.The head 20 is provided on the upper portion of the handle 10. The head 20 may be formed in a tubular shape penetrating from the front end to the rear end, and a light source (not shown) may be provided inside the head 20 to generate light shining inside the patient's ear.
헤드(20)의 전단에는 이경(aural speculum, 30)이 결합된다. 이경(30)은 전단부터 후단까지 관통되고 전단으로 갈수록 반경이 작아지는 원추형 관의 형상으로 형성될 수 있고, 이경(30)의 외주면은 환자의 외이도에 삽입되기 적합한 곡면으로 형성될 수 있다.At the front end of the head 20, an aural speculum 30 is coupled. The diameter 30 may be formed in the shape of a conical tube penetrating from the front end to the rear end and the radius thereof decreases toward the front end, and the outer circumferential surface of the diameter 30 may be formed into a curved surface suitable for insertion into the patient's ear canal.
헤드(20)의 후단에는 확대경(25)이 구비된다. 의사는 확대경(25)을 통하여 귀의 내부를 관찰할 수 있게 된다.The rear end of the head 20 is provided with a magnifying glass 25. The doctor can observe the inside of the ear through the magnifying glass (25).
이경(30)의 측면의 적어도 일부분에는 상기 이경(30)의 측면을 관통하는 처치창(32)가 형성된다. 처치창(32)은 이경(30)의 측면을 관통하여 처치기구가 이경(30)의 외부로부터 이경(30)의 내부로 삽입될 수 있게 하는 통로를 형성한다.At least a portion of the side surface of the ear canal 30 is formed with a treatment window 32 penetrating the side of the ear canal 30. The treatment window 32 forms a passageway through the side of the ear canal 30 to allow the treatment instrument to be inserted into the interior of the ear canal 30 from the outside of the ear canal 30.
처치창(32)은 이경의 후방에서 전방까지 이르도록 길게 형성될 수 있다. 그러나, 처치창(32)이 이경(30)의 전단까지 형성되게 되면, 이경(30) 전단의 갈라지게 되는 틈이 귀 내부의 환부를 자극하게 되므로, 처치창(32)은 이경의 전단에까지 형성되지는 않는 것이 바람직하다.The treatment window 32 may be formed to extend from the rear to the front of the otoscope. However, if the treatment window 32 is formed up to the front end of the ear diameter 30, the gap that is split in the front end of the ear diameter 30 will stimulate the affected part inside the ear, the treatment window 32 is formed up to the front end of the ear diameter It is preferable not to.
이경(30)의 후단에는 광차단날개(34)가 구비된다. 광차단날개(34)는 이경(30) 후단의 외주연의 둘레를 따라 이경(30)의 외측으로 돌출되는 환형으로 형성될 수 있다.The rear end of the diameter 30 is provided with a light blocking blade (34). The light blocking wing 34 may be formed in an annular shape protruding to the outside of the diameter 30 along the periphery of the outer circumference of the rear diameter 30.
광차단날개(34)의 직경은 환자의 외이도의 직경보다 크게 형성되고, 이경(30)을 환자의 외이도에 삽입하였을 때 광차단날개(34)가 환자의 외이에 접하게 되므로, 외부의 빛이 외이도를 통하여 환자의 귀의 내부로 진입하는 것을 막아준다. 따라서, 외부의 빛에 의한 산란이 방지되므로 의사가 환자의 귀의 내부를 뚜렷하게 관찰할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.The diameter of the light shielding wing 34 is larger than that of the patient's ear canal, and when the ear diameter 30 is inserted into the patient's ear canal, the light blocking wing 34 contacts the patient's outer ear, so that external light is not seen in the ear canal. Prevents entry into the patient's ear. Therefore, since scattering by external light is prevented, there is an effect that the doctor can clearly observe the inside of the patient's ear.
광차단날개(34)의 외주연의 일부분에는 거치홈(36)이 형성된다. 거치홈(36)은 광차단날개(34)의 외주연으로부터 광차단날개(34)의 내측으로 요입되어 형성된다. 상기 거치홈(36)은 처치기구를 거치할 수 있도록 하여 처치기구의 흔들림을 방지하고 의사가 귀 내부의 환부를 안전하게 처치할 수 있도록 한다.A portion of the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 is formed with a mounting groove 36. The mounting groove 36 is recessed from the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 to the inside of the light blocking wing 34. The mounting groove 36 allows the treatment device to be mounted to prevent shaking of the treatment device and to allow the doctor to safely treat the affected part inside the ear.
본 실시예에서는 상기 광차단날개(34)가 이경(30)의 후단에 형성되는 것으로 예를 들었으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 광차단날개(34)는 헤드(20)의 전단에 형성될 수도 있고, 또한, 본 고안의 기술적 사상을 변경시키지 않고 다른 위치에 형성될 수도 있다.In the present exemplary embodiment, the light blocking wing 34 is formed at the rear end of the diameter 30, but is not limited thereto. The light blocking wing 34 may be formed at the front end of the head 20, or may be formed at another position without changing the technical spirit of the present invention.
이경(30)의 후단에는 결합관(40)이 구비된다. 결합관(40)은 헤드(20)의 전단으로 삽입되어 이경(30)과 헤드(20)를 결합시키는 역할을 한다. 상기 결합관(40)을 헤드(20)에 삽입함으로써 이경(30)을 탈부착할 수 있으므로, 이경(30)을 환자에 따라 교체할 수 있게 되어 위생적으로 환자를 진료할 수 있게 된다.The rear end of the diameter 30 is provided with a coupling tube (40). Coupling pipe 40 is inserted into the front end of the head 20 serves to couple the diameter 30 and the head 20. By inserting the coupling tube 40 into the head 20, the ear diameter 30 can be attached and detached, so that the ear diameter 30 can be replaced according to the patient, so that the patient can be hygienically treated.
한편, 상기 이경(30) 및 헤드(20)는 결합부재에 의해 결합될 수 있고, 또한 상기 결합부재에 의하여 이경(30)이 헤드(20)에 결합된 상태에서 회전할 수 있다.On the other hand, the diameter 30 and the head 20 may be coupled by a coupling member, it may also be rotated in a state in which the diameter 30 is coupled to the head 20 by the coupling member.
보다 구체적으로, 결합관(40)에는 제1 결합부재가 구비되고, 헤드(20)의 내주면에는 제2 결합부재가 구비될 수 있다. 제1 결합부재 및 제2 결합부재는 서로 결합하여 상기 이경(30)과 헤드(20)를 결합시키고, 또한 상기 이경(30)이 헤드(20)에 결합된 상태에서 회전할 수 있게 한다.More specifically, the coupling pipe 40 may be provided with a first coupling member, and the inner peripheral surface of the head 20 may be provided with a second coupling member. The first coupling member and the second coupling member are coupled to each other to couple the diameter 30 and the head 20, and also to allow the diameter 30 to rotate in a state coupled to the head 20.
결합부재의 예시적인 형상은 도 2에 도시되어 있다.An exemplary shape of the coupling member is shown in FIG.
도 2는 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경의 이경과 헤드를 분리한 상태를 나타내는 분해 사시도이다.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the otoscope and the head of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention separated.
본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경의 헤드(20)에는 결합돌기(43)가 구비되고, 이경(30)에는 결합홈(42)이 형성될 수 있다.The head 20 of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a coupling protrusion 43, the coupling diameter 42 may be formed in the otoscope (30).
구체적으로, 결합돌기(43)는 헤드(20)의 내주면으로부터 돌출되어 형성될 수 있고, 결합홈(42)은 결합관(40)의 둘레를 따라 길게 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 상기 결합홈(42)는 도 2에 도시된 것과 같이 결합관(40)의 둘레를 관통하여 형성될 수도 있고, 또는 상기 결합관(40)의 외주면에 오목하게 형성될 수도 있다.Specifically, the coupling protrusion 43 may be formed to protrude from the inner circumferential surface of the head 20, the coupling groove 42 may be formed long along the circumference of the coupling pipe (40). In this case, the coupling groove 42 may be formed through the circumference of the coupling tube 40, as shown in Figure 2, or may be formed concave on the outer peripheral surface of the coupling tube 40.
상기 결합돌기(43)는 상기 결합홈(42)에 삽입되어 상기 이경(30) 및 헤드(20)를 결합시킬 수 있다. 이때, 결합돌기(43)는 결합관(40)의 둘레를 따라 형성된 결합홈을 따라 슬라이드될 수 있다. 즉, 이경(30)이 고정된 상태에서 헤드(20)를 회전시키면 결합돌기(43)이 결합홈(42)을 따라 이동하게 되므로, 헤드(20)가 자연스럽게 결합관(40)의 둘레를 회전할 수 있게 된다.The coupling protrusion 43 may be inserted into the coupling groove 42 to couple the two diameter 30 and the head 20. At this time, the coupling protrusion 43 may slide along the coupling groove formed along the circumference of the coupling pipe 40. That is, when the head 20 is rotated in a state where the diameter 30 is fixed, the coupling protrusion 43 moves along the coupling groove 42, so that the head 20 naturally rotates around the coupling tube 40. You can do it.
본 실시예에서는 헤드(20)에 결합돌기(43)가 형성되고 결합관(40)에 결합홈(42)가 형성되는 것으로 예를 들었으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 결합돌기는 결합관(40)의 외주면에 형성되고 헤드(20)의 내주면에 결합홈이 형성되어도 동일한 효과를 나타낼 수 있음은 본 고안이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다.In the present embodiment, the coupling protrusion 43 is formed in the head 20 and the coupling groove 42 is formed in the coupling pipe 40, but is not limited thereto. Coupling protrusion is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling pipe 40 and even if the coupling groove is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the head 20 can have the same effect is apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.
도 3은 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경의 사용 상태를 나타내는 사용상태도이다.3 is a state diagram showing the state of use of the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 처치용 검이경을 사용시 이경(30)을 환자의 외이도에 삽입하고 확대경(25)을 통하여 귀 내부를 관찰할 수 있다. 이때, 광차단날개(34)는 외부의 빛을 차단하고, 헤드(20)의 내부에 위치하는 LED 광원(20)은 LED 광을 발생시킨다. 따라서, 외부의 산란광이 차단되고 산란이 적은 LED광으로 귀 내부를 비추게 되므로 빛의 산란 없이 귀의 내부를 뚜렷하게 관찰할 수 있게 된다.Referring to Figure 3, when using the treatment otoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention can be inserted into the ear canal 30 of the patient's ear canal and observe the inside of the ear through the magnifying glass 25. At this time, the light blocking wing 34 blocks external light, and the LED light source 20 located inside the head 20 generates LED light. Therefore, the external scattered light is blocked and the inside of the ear is reflected by the LED light with less scattering so that the inside of the ear can be clearly observed without scattering light.
귀 내부에 환부가 있거나 이물질이 있어 처치가 필요한 경우, 처치기구(50)를 이경(30)의 측면에 형성된 처치창(32)를 통해 삽입하여 처치할 수 있다. 처치창(32)는 이경(30)의 측면을 따라 길게 형성되므로 처치기구(50)가 삽입되는 각도를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있게 된다.If there is an affected area or foreign matter needs treatment, the treatment device 50 may be inserted and treated through the treatment window 32 formed on the side of the otoscope 30. Treatment window 32 is formed long along the side of the ear diameter 30, it is possible to freely adjust the angle in which the treatment instrument 50 is inserted.
또한, 처치기구(50)를 광차단날개(34)에 형성된 거치홈(36)에 거치할 수 있으므로 처치기구(50)의 흔들림을 방지하고, 안전하게 처치할 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the treatment mechanism 50 can be mounted on the mounting groove 36 formed in the light blocking wings 34, the shaking of the treatment mechanism 50 can be prevented and the treatment can be safely performed.
나아가, 이경(30)이 외이도에 삽입된 상태에서 헤드(20)가 회전할 수 있으므로, 손잡이(10)를 좌우로 회전시켜도 이경(30)은 귀의 내부에 고정이 되게 된다. 따라서, 의사가 자세를 바꾸어가며 처치를 할 수 있게 되므로 상황에 맞는 효과적인 처치가 가능하고, 또한 의사의 자세가 경직되지 않으므로 의사의 피로감을 덜어주게 된다.Furthermore, since the head 20 can be rotated in the state where the ear diameter 30 is inserted into the ear canal, the ear diameter 30 is fixed to the inside of the ear even when the handle 10 is rotated from side to side. Therefore, since the doctor can change the posture, the treatment is effective according to the situation, and the posture of the doctor is not rigid, thereby reducing the fatigue of the doctor.
본 고안이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 고안이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 본 고안의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 실용신안등록청구의 범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 실용신안등록청구의 범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 고안의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of the utility model registration claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the utility model registration claims and their equivalent concepts are the scope of the invention. Should be interpreted as being included in.
본 고안의 처치용 검이경은 의사가 환자의 귀 내부를 처치하는 동안 손잡이가 의사의 조작에 따라 회전될 수 있도록 구성되어 의사가 편안한 자세로 환부를 처치할 수 있게 하고, 이에 따라 의사의 피로의 발생을 줄여주는 효과가 있다.The treatment otoscope of the present invention is configured such that the handle can be rotated according to the doctor's operation while the doctor treats the inside of the patient's ear, so that the doctor can treat the affected area in a comfortable posture, thereby causing the fatigue of the doctor. Has the effect of reducing
또한, 본 고안의 처치용 검이경은 실내의 빛을 차단하고 산란이 되지 않는 광원을 사용함으로써 빛의 산란을 최소화시켜 의사가 환자의 귀 내부의 환부를 명확하고 뚜렷하게 관찰할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the treatment otoscope according to the present invention blocks the light in the room and minimizes light scattering by using a light source that is not scattered, so that the doctor can clearly and clearly observe the affected area inside the ear of the patient.

Claims (4)

  1. 손잡이(10), 상기 손잡이(10)의 상부에 구비되고 광원을 구비하는 헤드(20) 및 상기 헤드(20)의 전면에 구비되는 이경(30)을 포함하는 처치용 검이경에 있어서,In the treatment otoscope comprising a handle 10, a head 20 provided on the top of the handle 10 and provided with a light source, and an otoscope 30 provided on the front of the head 20,
    상기 이경(30)의 측면에는 처치기구(50)가 삽입될 수 있는 처치창(32)이 관통형성되고,A treatment window 32 through which the treatment tool 50 can be inserted is formed through the side of the otoscope 30,
    상기 이경(30)의 후면에는 상기 헤드(20)로 삽입되는 결합관(40)이 구비되고,The rear of the ear diameter 30 is provided with a coupling pipe 40 is inserted into the head 20,
    상기 헤드(20)와 상기 결합관(40)을 회전가능하게 결합하는 결합부재를 포함하는, 처치용 검이경.Treatment head comprising a coupling member for rotatably coupling the head (20) and the coupling tube (40).
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이경(30)의 후단에는 상기 이경(30)의 외주연의 둘레를 따라 환형으로 돌출되어 형성되는 광차단날개(34)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 처치용 검이경.An otoscope for treatment, characterized in that the rear end of the otoscope 30 further comprises a light blocking wing 34 protruding annularly along the circumference of the outer circumference of the otoscope.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 광차단날개(34)의 외주연의 일부분에는 상기 광차단날개(34)의 외주연으로부터 상기 광차단날개(34)의 내측으로 요입되어 형성되는 거치홈(36)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 처치용 검이경.A portion of the outer circumferential edge of the light blocking wing 34 is formed with a recessed groove 36 formed by being recessed from the outer circumference of the light blocking wing 34 to the inside of the light blocking wing 34. , Treatment otoscope.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 결합부재는 상기 헤드(20)의 내주면으로부터 돌출되는 형성되는 결합돌기(43); 및The coupling member is a coupling protrusion 43 is formed to protrude from the inner circumferential surface of the head 20; And
    상기 결합관(40)의 둘레를 따라 형성되고 상기 결합돌기(43)와 결합할 수 있도록 형성되는 결합홈(42)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 처치용 검이경.It is formed along the circumference of the coupling pipe 40, characterized in that it comprises a coupling groove (42) formed to be coupled to the coupling projections (43), treatment otoscope.
PCT/KR2012/006129 2011-08-05 2012-08-01 Otoscope for treatment WO2013022212A2 (en)

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KR20-2011-0007115 2011-08-05
KR2020110007115U KR200461052Y1 (en) 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Otoscope for official maneuver

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CA3075521A1 (en) * 2016-09-16 2018-03-22 Throat Scope Pty Ltd An otoscope
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TWI727740B (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-05-11 貞安有限公司 Therapeutic endoscope and cover thereof
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KR200330732Y1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2003-10-17 이세라 Otoscope with an ear-pick of sliding style
KR200336532Y1 (en) * 2003-08-11 2003-12-24 임덕식 An ear-pick for otoscopes
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