WO2013020353A1 - Apparatus for mounting inline fuel injection pump and driving mechanism thereof for use in v-shaped engine - Google Patents

Apparatus for mounting inline fuel injection pump and driving mechanism thereof for use in v-shaped engine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013020353A1
WO2013020353A1 PCT/CN2012/000844 CN2012000844W WO2013020353A1 WO 2013020353 A1 WO2013020353 A1 WO 2013020353A1 CN 2012000844 W CN2012000844 W CN 2012000844W WO 2013020353 A1 WO2013020353 A1 WO 2013020353A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel injection
injection pump
base
cylinder block
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/000844
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖亨琳
Original Assignee
无锡开普动力有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 无锡开普动力有限公司 filed Critical 无锡开普动力有限公司
Publication of WO2013020353A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013020353A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/44Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
    • F02M59/48Assembling; Disassembling; Replacing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M39/00Arrangements of fuel-injection apparatus with respect to engines; Pump drives adapted to such arrangements
    • F02M39/02Arrangements of fuel-injection apparatus to facilitate the driving of pumps; Arrangements of fuel-injection pumps; Pump drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B2075/1804Number of cylinders
    • F02B2075/1864Number of cylinders sixteen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B2075/1804Number of cylinders
    • F02B2075/1884Number of cylinders thirty-two
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/22Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a mounting device thereof, and more particularly to the technical field of power plants.
  • the fuel system of the V-type engine adopts an in-line fuel injection pump.
  • the fuel injection pump is installed in the V-angle of the engine cylinder block, and the gear drives the gear shaft, the diaphragm coupling and other driving mechanisms to drive the fuel injection pump.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, and to provide an in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a driving device mounting device thereof, which can effectively reduce the difficulty in casting and machining the cylinder block, and improve the matching flexibility and maintenance efficiency of the whole machine.
  • an in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a mounting device thereof including a cylinder block, a gear housing, an in-line fuel injection pump, a base, and an oil pump driving mechanism, wherein the gear housing is mounted on the cylinder
  • the fuel pump gear hole is disposed on the joint surface of the gear chamber casing and the engine, and the in-line fuel injection pump and the oil pump drive mechanism are assembled and installed in the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block, and the characteristics are:
  • a mounting plane is disposed in the V-shaped angle, the mounting plane is machined from the front end surface of the cylinder block to the rear end surface, and the fuel injection pump driving mechanism and the in-line fuel injection pump are sequentially mounted on the base, and the base is mounted on the V-clamp of the cylinder block. The angle of the mounting plane.
  • the base is provided with a bearing shell
  • the bearing shell is provided with a coaxial bearing hole
  • an oil seal hole is arranged at the rear end of the bearing shell
  • a hole for holding the retaining ring is arranged at the front end of the bearing shell.
  • the front end of the bearing shell is provided with a base flange perpendicular to the center of the bearing hole, the base flange is integrally formed with the bearing shell, and the base flange is provided with a bolt hole.
  • the base is provided with two rows of protrusions of a certain width, and the fuel pump mounting screw holes and the oil pump positioning holes are provided on the protrusions.
  • the outer sides of the protrusions are respectively provided with bolt holes corresponding to the bolt holes on the mounting plane of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block.
  • the joint surface on the base corresponding to the mounting plane of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block is perpendicular to the base flange.
  • the joint surface is provided with a seal ring groove
  • the seal ring groove groove is provided with a seal ring
  • the cylinder block mounting plane is provided with a base mounting bolt hole.
  • the in-line fuel injection pump and its driving mechanism can be integrally assembled and detached from the base on the engine.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure, compactness and reasonableness; the length can be appropriately increased and shortened according to the number of cylinders of the V-type engine, and the in-line fuel injection pump capable of matching different types of positioning can be matched according to the needs of the engine, such as arc positioning and positioning pin positioning, and the engine Other parts have no effect, making the engine fuel system flexible and easy to maintain.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the assembly of the present invention on a cylinder block.
  • the present invention mainly comprises a cylinder block 1, a gear chamber housing 2, an in-line fuel injection pump 3, a base 4, and an oil pump driving mechanism 5.
  • the pump drive mechanism includes drive gear 5.1, drive gear shaft 5.2, oil pump gear compression bolt 5.3, large bearing 5.4, retaining ring 5.5, small bearing 5.6, oil seal 5.7, diaphragm coupling 5.8.
  • the in-line fuel injection pump for V-type engine and the mounting device thereof including the cylinder block 1, the gear chamber housing 2, the in-line fuel injection pump 3, the base 4, the oil pump drive mechanism 5, and the gear housing 2 is mounted on the cylinder block 1
  • the free end of the gear housing 2 and the engine are provided with a fuel injection pump gear hole, and the in-line fuel injection pump 3 and the oil pump driving mechanism 5 are assembled and installed in the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1,
  • a mounting plane 1.1 is disposed in the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1.
  • the mounting plane 1.1 is machined from the front end surface of the cylinder block 1 to the rear end surface, and the fuel injection pump driving mechanism 5 and the in-line fuel injection pump 3 are sequentially mounted on the base 4.
  • the base 4 is integrally hoisted to the mounting plane 1.1 of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1 for installation.
  • the mounting body 1.1 of the cylinder block 1 is provided with a mounting bolt hole of the base 4.
  • the base 4 of the present invention is provided with a bearing shell 4.1.
  • the bearing shell 4.1 has a large bearing hole 4.1.1 and a small bearing hole 4.1.2, respectively.
  • the large bearing hole 4.U and the small bearing hole 4.1.2 are sized according to the bearing. Set, stay There is a certain shoulder thickness to locate the axial movement of the bearing.
  • At the rear end of the bearing shell 4.1 there is an oil seal hole 4.1.3.
  • the front end of the bearing shell 4.1 is provided with a hole 4.1.4 for the retaining ring 5.5.
  • a flange 4.2 is perpendicular to the center of the bearing hole, the flange 4.2 is integrated with the bearing shell 4.1, and a bolt hole is provided on the flange for mounting the base 4 on the gear housing shell 2.
  • the base 4 has two rows of protrusions 4.3 of a certain width. On the protrusions 4.3, the injection pump 3 can be arranged to install the screw holes and the oil pump is positioned.
  • the positioning pin hole is machined on the protrusion; when the fuel injection pump is positioned by the circular arc, it is processed into an arc between the two rows of protrusions 4.3 to be positioned, and the bolt hole is processed on the protrusion 4.3 Install the fuel injection pump 3.
  • the joint surface 4.5 corresponding to the mounting plane 1.1 of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1 on the base 4 is perpendicular to the base flange 4.2.
  • the base 4 When the V-angle of the cylinder block 1 is open, the base 4 is used as the cylinder block. 1 V-shaped angle sealing cover, the sealing ring groove 4.5.1 shall be provided on the joint surface 4.5, the sealing ring groove 4.5.1 groove shall be fitted with a sealing ring to serve as a sealing function, when the cylinder block 1 is V-shaped When the angle is closed, it is not necessary to set the seal ring groove 4.5.1 on the joint surface 4.5.
  • the fuel injection pump 3 is driven by a drive gear 5.1.
  • the drive gear 5.1 transmits power to the fuel injection pump 3 through the drive gear shaft 5.2 and the diaphragm coupling 5.8.
  • the oil seal 5.7 is first loaded to the bearing housing 4.1.
  • the small bearing 5.6 is installed in the bearing hole 4.1.2, then the drive gear shaft 5.2 is inserted into the bearing shell 4.1, and then the large bearing 5.4 is loaded into the bearing hole 4.1.1.
  • the retaining ring 5.5 is installed in the retaining ring hole 4.1.4, so that the driving gear shaft 5.2 can only rotate in the bearing shell 4.1, and the axial direction cannot move.
  • the oil pump gear is used to press the bolt 5.3, and the driving gear 5.1 is tightened as required.
  • the fuel injection pump 3 is hoisted on the base 4, and the installation of the diaphragm coupling 5.8 can be performed before and after the injection of the fuel injection pump 3.
  • the base 4 is integrally hoisted to the mounting surface of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1. 1.1, and the mounting holes on the gear housing case 2 are aligned for assembly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for mounting an inline fuel injection pump and a driving mechanism thereof for use in a V-shaped engine, comprising a cylinder block (1), a gear chamber housing (2), the inline fuel injection pump (3), a base (4), and a fuel pump driving mechanism (5). The gear chamber housing (2) is arranged on the cylinder block (1). Provided on a face integrating the gear housing (2) and the engine is a fuel pump gear bore. The cylinder block (1) is provided within a V-shaped angle thereof a mounting surface (1.1). The mounting surface (1.1) is processed from a front-end face of the cylinder block (1) to a rear-end face thereof. The fuel pump driving mechanism (5) and the inline fuel injection pump (3) are arranged sequentially on the base (4). The base (4) is arranged on the mounting surface (1.1) within the V-shaped angled of the cylinder block (1). The mounting apparatus is capable of increasing and reducing the length thereof as appropriate on the basis of different cylinder numbers of V-shaped engines, thus allowing for flexible matching of engine fuel-systems and for convenient maintenance.

Description

V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安装装置 技术领域  In-line fuel injection pump for V-type engine and mounting device thereof
本发明涉及一种 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安装装置, 具体地说是属于动力装置技术领域。  The present invention relates to an in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a mounting device thereof, and more particularly to the technical field of power plants.
背景技术 Background technique
V型发动机的燃油系统采用直列式喷油泵, 为了使整机结构紧凑将喷油 泵装在发动机气缸体的 V型夹角中, 齿轮带动齿轮轴、 膜片联轴器等驱动机 构从而带动喷油泵时, 需要在发动机气缸体上铸造并加工出喷油泵驱动机构 的安装孔, 使铸造加工工艺复杂; 发动机因市场需要, 匹配不同定位形式的 喷油泵时, 发动机的气缸体不能做到通用; 为了拆装维修喷油泵驱动机构, 要在齿轮室壳前端面上做足够大的孔, 这样做的结果是减弱齿轮室壳强度, 增加齿轮系噪音外泄的机率。  The fuel system of the V-type engine adopts an in-line fuel injection pump. In order to make the whole structure compact, the fuel injection pump is installed in the V-angle of the engine cylinder block, and the gear drives the gear shaft, the diaphragm coupling and other driving mechanisms to drive the fuel injection pump. When it is necessary to cast and machine the mounting hole of the fuel injection pump drive mechanism on the engine cylinder block, the casting process is complicated; when the engine is required by the market, when matching the fuel injection pump of different positioning forms, the cylinder block of the engine cannot be universal; Disassembly and maintenance of the fuel injection pump drive mechanism, to make a large enough hole in the front end surface of the gear housing shell, the result is to weaken the strength of the gear housing shell and increase the probability of noise leakage from the gear train.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足之处,从而提供一种 V型发动机用直列 式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安装装置, 有效降低气缸体铸造加工难度, 提高整 机匹配灵活性及维修效率。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, and to provide an in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a driving device mounting device thereof, which can effectively reduce the difficulty in casting and machining the cylinder block, and improve the matching flexibility and maintenance efficiency of the whole machine.
按照本发明提供的技术方案, V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构 的安装装置, 包括气缸体、 齿轮室壳、 直列式喷油泵、 底座、 油泵驱动机构, 所述齿轮壳装在气缸体上, 所述齿轮室壳与发动机的结合面上设有喷油泵齿 轮孔, 直列式喷油泵及油泵驱动机构装配后安装在气缸体的 V型夹角中, 特 征是: 所述气缸体的 V型夹角中设置有一安装平面, 所述一安装平面从气缸 体的前端面加工至后端面, 喷油泵驱动机构和直列式喷油泵依次安装在底座 上, 底座安装在气缸体的 V型夹角的安装平面上。  According to the technical solution provided by the present invention, an in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a mounting device thereof are provided, including a cylinder block, a gear housing, an in-line fuel injection pump, a base, and an oil pump driving mechanism, wherein the gear housing is mounted on the cylinder The fuel pump gear hole is disposed on the joint surface of the gear chamber casing and the engine, and the in-line fuel injection pump and the oil pump drive mechanism are assembled and installed in the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block, and the characteristics are: A mounting plane is disposed in the V-shaped angle, the mounting plane is machined from the front end surface of the cylinder block to the rear end surface, and the fuel injection pump driving mechanism and the in-line fuel injection pump are sequentially mounted on the base, and the base is mounted on the V-clamp of the cylinder block. The angle of the mounting plane.
作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述底座上设有轴承壳, 所述轴承壳内设有 同轴的轴承孔, 在轴承壳后端设有油封孔, 轴承壳前端设有装挡圈的孔。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the base is provided with a bearing shell, the bearing shell is provided with a coaxial bearing hole, and an oil seal hole is arranged at the rear end of the bearing shell, and a hole for holding the retaining ring is arranged at the front end of the bearing shell.
作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述轴承壳前端设有底座法兰与轴承孔中心 垂直, 底座法兰与轴承壳做成一体, 底座法兰上设有螺栓孔。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the front end of the bearing shell is provided with a base flange perpendicular to the center of the bearing hole, the base flange is integrally formed with the bearing shell, and the base flange is provided with a bolt hole.
作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述底座上设有两排一定宽度的凸起, 在凸 起上设有喷油泵安装螺孔和油泵定位孔。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the base is provided with two rows of protrusions of a certain width, and the fuel pump mounting screw holes and the oil pump positioning holes are provided on the protrusions.
作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述凸起的外侧分别设有螺栓孔, 与气缸体 的 V型夹角的安装平面上的螺栓孔相对应。 作为本发明的进一步改进,所述底座上和气缸体的 V型夹角的安装平面 相对应的结合面与底座法兰垂直。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer sides of the protrusions are respectively provided with bolt holes corresponding to the bolt holes on the mounting plane of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block. As a further improvement of the present invention, the joint surface on the base corresponding to the mounting plane of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block is perpendicular to the base flange.
作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述结合面上设有密封圈环槽, 密封圈环槽 槽内装有密封圈。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the joint surface is provided with a seal ring groove, and the seal ring groove groove is provided with a seal ring.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气缸体安装平面上设有底座安装螺栓孔。 作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构在发动机上 可以和底座整体拆装也可分开拆装。  As a further improvement of the present invention, the cylinder block mounting plane is provided with a base mounting bolt hole. As a further improvement of the present invention, the in-line fuel injection pump and its driving mechanism can be integrally assembled and detached from the base on the engine.
本发明结构简单、 紧凑, 合理; 可以根据 V型发动机气缸数不同而适当 增加和缩短长度, 能根据发动机需要匹配不同型式定位的直列式喷油泵, 比 如圆弧定位和定位销定位, 而对发动机其他零件没有影响, 使发动机燃油系 统匹配灵活, 维修方便。  The invention has the advantages of simple structure, compactness and reasonableness; the length can be appropriately increased and shortened according to the number of cylinders of the V-type engine, and the in-line fuel injection pump capable of matching different types of positioning can be matched according to the needs of the engine, such as arc positioning and positioning pin positioning, and the engine Other parts have no effect, making the engine fuel system flexible and easy to maintain.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的结构分解视图。  Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
图 2为本发明装配的整体结构示意图。  Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the assembly of the present invention.
图 3为本发明在气缸体上装配的局部纵剖视图。  Figure 3 is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the assembly of the present invention on a cylinder block.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面本发明将结合附图中的实施例作进一步描述:  The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings:
如图所示本发明主要由气缸体 1、齿轮室壳 2、直列式喷油泵 3、底座 4、 油泵驱动机构 5组成。 油泵驱动机构包括驱动齿轮 5.1、 驱动齿轮轴 5.2、 油 泵齿轮压紧螺栓 5.3、 大轴承 5.4、 挡圈 5.5、 小轴承 5.6、 油封 5.7、 膜片联 轴器 5.8。  As shown in the drawing, the present invention mainly comprises a cylinder block 1, a gear chamber housing 2, an in-line fuel injection pump 3, a base 4, and an oil pump driving mechanism 5. The pump drive mechanism includes drive gear 5.1, drive gear shaft 5.2, oil pump gear compression bolt 5.3, large bearing 5.4, retaining ring 5.5, small bearing 5.6, oil seal 5.7, diaphragm coupling 5.8.
V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安装装置, 包括气缸体 1、 齿轮室壳 2、 直列式喷油泵 3、 底座 4、 油泵驱动机构 5, 所述齿轮壳 2装在 气缸体 1的自由端上, 所述齿轮室壳 2与发动机的结合面上设有喷油泵齿轮 孔,直列式喷油泵 3及油泵驱动机构 5装配后安装在气缸体 1的 V型夹角中, 所述气缸体 1的 V型夹角中设置有一安装平面 1.1,所述一安装平面 1.1从气 缸体 1的前端面加工至后端面, 喷油泵驱动机构 5和直列式喷油泵 3依次安 装在底座 4上, 底座 4整体吊装到气缸体 1的 V型夹角的安装平面 1.1上进 行安装。 所述的气缸体 1安装平面 1.1上设有底座 4的安装螺栓孔。  The in-line fuel injection pump for V-type engine and the mounting device thereof, including the cylinder block 1, the gear chamber housing 2, the in-line fuel injection pump 3, the base 4, the oil pump drive mechanism 5, and the gear housing 2 is mounted on the cylinder block 1 The free end of the gear housing 2 and the engine are provided with a fuel injection pump gear hole, and the in-line fuel injection pump 3 and the oil pump driving mechanism 5 are assembled and installed in the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1, A mounting plane 1.1 is disposed in the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1. The mounting plane 1.1 is machined from the front end surface of the cylinder block 1 to the rear end surface, and the fuel injection pump driving mechanism 5 and the in-line fuel injection pump 3 are sequentially mounted on the base 4. The base 4 is integrally hoisted to the mounting plane 1.1 of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1 for installation. The mounting body 1.1 of the cylinder block 1 is provided with a mounting bolt hole of the base 4.
本发明的底座 4上设有轴承壳 4.1, 轴承壳 4.1 内分别有大轴承孔 4.1.1 和小轴承孔 4.1.2, 大轴承孔 4.U和小轴承孔 4.1.2的大小根据轴承而定, 留 有一定的挡肩厚度, 来定位轴承的轴向移动, 在轴承壳 4.1后端同时设有油 封孔 4.1.3, 轴承壳 4.1前端设有装挡圈 5.5的孔 4.1.4, 所有孔都是同轴的, 在轴承壳 4.1前端有一法兰 4.2与轴承孔中心垂直, 法兰 4.2与轴承壳 4.1做 成一体, 法兰上设有螺栓孔, 用来将底座 4安装在齿轮室壳 2上。 底座 4上 有两排一定宽度的凸起 4.3 ,在凸起 4.3上可设置喷油泵 3安装螺孔和油泵定 位。 当喷油泵 3用定位销定位时, 在凸起上加工定位销孔; 当喷油泵用圆弧 定位时, 在两排凸起 4.3之间加工成圆弧来定位, 凸起 4.3上加工螺栓孔安 装喷油泵 3。 在底座两列凸起 4.3的外侧分别有螺栓孔 4.4, 与气缸体 1的 V 型夹角的安装平面 1.1上的螺栓孔相对应。 底座 4上的和气缸体 1的 V型夹 角的安装平面 1.1相对应的结合面 4.5与底座法兰 4.2垂直, 当气缸体 1的 V 型夹角是开式时,底座 4做为气缸体 1的 V型夹角的密封盖板,在结合面 4.5 上要设置密封圈环槽 4.5.1,密封圈环槽 4.5.1槽内装密封圈以起到密封作用, 当气缸体 1的 V型夹角是闭式时, 结合面 4.5 上不需设置密封圈环槽 4.5.1。 The base 4 of the present invention is provided with a bearing shell 4.1. The bearing shell 4.1 has a large bearing hole 4.1.1 and a small bearing hole 4.1.2, respectively. The large bearing hole 4.U and the small bearing hole 4.1.2 are sized according to the bearing. Set, stay There is a certain shoulder thickness to locate the axial movement of the bearing. At the rear end of the bearing shell 4.1, there is an oil seal hole 4.1.3. The front end of the bearing shell 4.1 is provided with a hole 4.1.4 for the retaining ring 5.5. Coaxial, at the front end of the bearing shell 4.1, a flange 4.2 is perpendicular to the center of the bearing hole, the flange 4.2 is integrated with the bearing shell 4.1, and a bolt hole is provided on the flange for mounting the base 4 on the gear housing shell 2. . The base 4 has two rows of protrusions 4.3 of a certain width. On the protrusions 4.3, the injection pump 3 can be arranged to install the screw holes and the oil pump is positioned. When the fuel injection pump 3 is positioned by the positioning pin, the positioning pin hole is machined on the protrusion; when the fuel injection pump is positioned by the circular arc, it is processed into an arc between the two rows of protrusions 4.3 to be positioned, and the bolt hole is processed on the protrusion 4.3 Install the fuel injection pump 3. On the outer side of the two rows of projections 4.3 of the base, there are respectively bolt holes 4.4 corresponding to the bolt holes on the mounting plane 1.1 of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1. The joint surface 4.5 corresponding to the mounting plane 1.1 of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1 on the base 4 is perpendicular to the base flange 4.2. When the V-angle of the cylinder block 1 is open, the base 4 is used as the cylinder block. 1 V-shaped angle sealing cover, the sealing ring groove 4.5.1 shall be provided on the joint surface 4.5, the sealing ring groove 4.5.1 groove shall be fitted with a sealing ring to serve as a sealing function, when the cylinder block 1 is V-shaped When the angle is closed, it is not necessary to set the seal ring groove 4.5.1 on the joint surface 4.5.
喷油泵 3是由驱动齿轮 5.1带动的,驱动齿轮 5.1通过驱动齿轮轴 5.2和 膜片联轴器 5.8将动力传递到喷油泵 3上, 安装驱动齿轮 5.1时先将油封 5.7 装到轴承壳 4.1的油封孔 4.1.3中, 再将小轴承 5.6装到轴承孔 4.1.2中, 然 后将驱动齿轮轴 5.2穿进轴承壳 4.1内,再将大轴承 5. 4装到轴承孔 4.1.1中, 将挡圈 5.5装在挡圈孔 4.1.4中, 这样驱动齿轮轴 5.2在轴承壳 4.1内只能转 动, 轴向不能移动, 此时用油泵齿轮压紧螺栓 5.3 , 将驱动齿轮 5.1按要求拧 紧在驱动齿轮轴 5.2上。 将喷油泵 3吊装在底座 4上, 膜片联轴器 5.8的安 装在装喷油泵 3前后进行都可以。再将底座 4整体吊装到气缸体 1的 V型夹 角的安装面上 1.1, 对准齿轮室壳 2上安装孔进行装配。 如果要对喷油泵 3 及其驱动机构 5进行维修, 只要松开固定底座 4的安装螺栓, 将底座 4连同 喷油泵 3—起拆下, 也可分别拆下, 因为 V型发动机气缸体 1一般比较高, 喷油泵 3本身比较重, 采用喷油泵 3及其驱动机构 5在底座 4上整体拆装比 较方便。  The fuel injection pump 3 is driven by a drive gear 5.1. The drive gear 5.1 transmits power to the fuel injection pump 3 through the drive gear shaft 5.2 and the diaphragm coupling 5.8. When the drive gear 5.1 is installed, the oil seal 5.7 is first loaded to the bearing housing 4.1. In the oil seal hole 4.1.3, the small bearing 5.6 is installed in the bearing hole 4.1.2, then the drive gear shaft 5.2 is inserted into the bearing shell 4.1, and then the large bearing 5.4 is loaded into the bearing hole 4.1.1. The retaining ring 5.5 is installed in the retaining ring hole 4.1.4, so that the driving gear shaft 5.2 can only rotate in the bearing shell 4.1, and the axial direction cannot move. At this time, the oil pump gear is used to press the bolt 5.3, and the driving gear 5.1 is tightened as required. On the drive gear shaft 5.2. The fuel injection pump 3 is hoisted on the base 4, and the installation of the diaphragm coupling 5.8 can be performed before and after the injection of the fuel injection pump 3. Then, the base 4 is integrally hoisted to the mounting surface of the V-shaped angle of the cylinder block 1. 1.1, and the mounting holes on the gear housing case 2 are aligned for assembly. If the fuel injection pump 3 and its drive mechanism 5 are to be repaired, simply loosen the mounting bolts of the fixed base 4, and remove the base 4 together with the fuel injection pump 3, or remove them separately, because the V-type engine cylinder block 1 is generally The fuel injection pump 3 itself is relatively heavy, and it is convenient to use the fuel injection pump 3 and its driving mechanism 5 on the base 4 as a whole.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安装装置, 包括气 缸体(1)、齿轮室壳(2)、直列式喷油泵(3)、底座(4)、油泵驱动机构(5), 所述齿轮壳(2)装在气缸体(1)上, 所述齿轮室壳(2)与发动机的结合面 上设有喷油泵齿轮孔, 其特征是: 所述气缸体 (1) 的 V型夹角中设置有安 装平面 (1.1), 所述安装平面 (1.1) 从气缸体 (1) 的前端面加工至后端面, 所述喷油泵驱动机构 (5)和直列式喷油泵(3)依次安装在底座 (4)上, 所 述底座 (4) 安装在气缸体 (1) 的 V型夹角的安装平面 (1.1) 上。 1. An in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine and a mounting device thereof, comprising a cylinder block (1), a gear housing (2), an in-line fuel injection pump (3), a base (4), and an oil pump drive mechanism (5), the gear housing (2) is mounted on the cylinder block (1), and the fuel pump gear hole is disposed on the joint surface of the gear chamber housing (2) and the engine, and the cylinder block ( 1) The V-angle is provided with a mounting plane (1.1), which is machined from the front end face of the cylinder block (1) to the rear end face, the fuel injection pump drive mechanism (5) and the in-line spray The oil pump (3) is sequentially mounted on the base (4), and the base (4) is mounted on the mounting plane (1.1) of the V-angle of the cylinder block (1).
2、 如权利要求 1所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述底座 (4) 上设有轴承壳 (4.1), 所述轴承壳 (4.1) 内设有同轴的轴承孔,在轴承壳(4.1)后端设有油封孔(4.1.3),轴承壳(4.1) 前端设有装挡圈的孔 (4.1.4)。  2. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 1, and a mounting device thereof, wherein: the base (4) is provided with a bearing shell (4.1), and the bearing shell (4.1) There is a coaxial bearing hole inside, and an oil seal hole (4.1.3) is arranged at the rear end of the bearing shell (4.1), and a hole for retaining the ring (4.1.4) is provided at the front end of the bearing shell (4.1).
3、 如权利要求 2所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述轴承壳 (4.1) 前端设有底座法兰 (4.2) 与轴承孔 中心垂直, 底座法兰 (4.2) 与轴承壳 (4.1) 做成一体, 底座法兰 (4.2) 上 设有螺栓孔。  3. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 2, and a driving device mounting device thereof, wherein: the front end of the bearing shell (4.1) is provided with a base flange (4.2) perpendicular to a center of the bearing hole The base flange (4.2) is integrated with the bearing housing (4.1), and the base flange (4.2) is provided with bolt holes.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述底座 (4) 上设有两排凸起 (4.3), 所述凸起 (4.3) 上设有喷油泵 (3) 安装螺孔和油泵定位孔。  4. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 1, and a driving device thereof, wherein: the base (4) is provided with two rows of protrusions (4.3), the protrusions (4.3) There is a fuel injection pump (3) with screw holes and oil pump positioning holes.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述凸起 (4.3) 的外侧分别设有螺栓孔 (4.4), 与气缸 体 (1) 的 V型夹角的安装平面 (1.1) 上的螺栓孔相对应。  The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 4, wherein the outer side of the protrusion (4.3) is provided with a bolt hole (4.4) and a cylinder block, respectively. (1) Corresponding to the bolt holes on the mounting plane (1.1) of the V-angle.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述底座 (4)上和气缸体 (1) 的 V型夹角的安装平面 6. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 1, and a mounting device thereof, characterized in that: a mounting plane of the V-shaped angle between the base (4) and the cylinder block (1)
(1.1) 相对应的结合面 (4.5) 与底座法兰 (4.2) 垂直。 (1.1) The corresponding joint surface (4.5) is perpendicular to the base flange (4.2).
7、 如权利要求 6所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述结合面 (4.5) 上设有密封圈环槽 (4.5.1), 密封圈 环槽 (4.5.1) 槽内装有密封圈。  7. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 6, and a driving device thereof, wherein: the joint surface (4.5) is provided with a seal ring groove (4.5.1), and is sealed. Ring groove (4.5.1) There is a sealing ring in the groove.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述气缸体 (1) 安装平面 (1.1) 上设有底座的安装螺 栓孔。 8. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 1, and a mounting device for the same, wherein: the mounting body (1) of the cylinder block (1) is provided with a mounting sill of the base Bolt hole.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的 V型发动机用直列式喷油泵及其驱动机构的安 装装置, 其特征是: 所述直列式喷油泵(3) 及驱动机构 (5) 在发动机上和 底座整体拆装或分开拆装。  9. The in-line fuel injection pump for a V-type engine according to claim 1, and a driving device mounting device thereof, wherein: the in-line fuel injection pump (3) and the driving mechanism (5) are integrated on the engine and the base Disassembly or disassembly.
PCT/CN2012/000844 2011-08-05 2012-06-18 Apparatus for mounting inline fuel injection pump and driving mechanism thereof for use in v-shaped engine WO2013020353A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102330614B (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-01-23 无锡开普动力有限公司 Line fuel injection pump for V-type engine and installing device for drive mechanism of line fuel injection pump

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