WO2013017072A1 - Developer assembly and development cartridge - Google Patents

Developer assembly and development cartridge Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013017072A1
WO2013017072A1 PCT/CN2012/079418 CN2012079418W WO2013017072A1 WO 2013017072 A1 WO2013017072 A1 WO 2013017072A1 CN 2012079418 W CN2012079418 W CN 2012079418W WO 2013017072 A1 WO2013017072 A1 WO 2013017072A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side wall
developer
assembly
drum
developer assembly
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Application number
PCT/CN2012/079418
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范文燚
Original Assignee
珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司
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Application filed by 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 filed Critical 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司
Publication of WO2013017072A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013017072A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1803Arrangements or disposition of the complete process cartridge or parts thereof
    • G03G21/1817Arrangements or disposition of the complete process cartridge or parts thereof having a submodular arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/1642Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements for connecting the different parts of the apparatus
    • G03G21/1647Mechanical connection means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a developer assembly, and further relates to a developing cartridge applied to a laser image forming apparatus which is a combination of a developer assembly and a drum assembly.
  • the present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201110220048.X, entitled “Developer Component and Developing Cartridge”, filed on August 2, 2011, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. .
  • a developing cartridge as a consumable member is generally provided, and the developing cartridge applies a developer to an electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum for development, and the developer consumed by the developing is used in the developing cartridge.
  • Powder bins are available.
  • the above developing cartridge is generally composed of a drum assembly equipped with a photosensitive drum and a developer assembly equipped with a developing roller and a powder cartridge, wherein the drum assembly and the developer assembly can be sold separately for the purpose of service life, so that the user is in use
  • the drum assembly or the developer assembly can be purchased by itself according to the needs of the user.
  • Such a developing cartridge is generally called a split developing cartridge.
  • U.S. Patent Specification No. 7,305,204 discloses a split type developing cartridge having a guide post disposed on each of the front side upper portions of the two side walls of the developer assembly, and a lower portion of the rear side of the second side wall of the developer assembly a guiding column, each of which is provided with a rotatable pin-shaped roller; a front side of the two side walls of the drum assembly is distributed with a guiding groove, and a lower portion of the rear side of the second side wall of the drum assembly is distributed with a positioning Guide groove.
  • the pin-shaped rollers on each of the guiding columns respectively enter the corresponding positioning guide grooves to complete the cooperation of the drum assembly and the developer assembly, and the user can complete the assembly process by a simple operation.
  • drum assemblies of similar construction different types of drum assemblies of the same series are typically identified with a different number of positioning guides, and the corresponding developer assembly employs a corresponding number of guide posts.
  • the drum assembly embodiment disclosed in the above patent specification adopts three positioning guide grooves, and the corresponding developer assembly adopts three guide columns; a drum assembly having four positioning guide grooves also appears in a commercially available product.
  • the corresponding developer assembly must also employ four guide posts.
  • a versatile developer component is especially important.
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a developer assembly having a simple structure and high versatility to reduce the manufacturing cost thereof.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a developing cartridge comprising the above developer assembly.
  • the present invention provides a developer assembly that can be detachably mounted in combination with a drum assembly and applied to a laser image forming apparatus, the inside of the cover of the laser image forming apparatus having a a developer assembly that presses against a push column of the drum assembly, the drum assembly including a drum assembly frame and a photosensitive drum, the drum assembly frame having a first side wall, a second side wall, and a connection between the two side walls a drum assembly handle, the photosensitive drum is rotatably supported between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall has a first positioning guide groove, and the second side wall has a first a positioning guide groove;
  • the developer assembly comprising: a developer assembly frame with a powder bin, the frame having a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a rear wall pressable by the pressing column; rotatable a developing roller supported between the third side wall and the fourth side wall; the third side wall is provided with a first guiding post engageable with the first positioning
  • the protrusions formed at the rear of at least one side wall of the developer assembly are used instead.
  • the portion can be supported on the handle of the drum assembly; at the same time, a limiting rib is arranged on the rear wall of the developer assembly, and the limiting rib can cooperate with the pushing column on the inner side of the cover of the laser image forming device to limit the developer assembly upward motion.
  • a further technical solution is that when the developer assembly is mounted to the drum assembly, the protruding portion rides on a top surface of the handle of the drum assembly, and the position of the limiting rib is higher than the top surface and Below the push column.
  • the solution enables the developer assembly to be locked in a locked state when the cover is closed. When the cover is opened, the locking state of the developer assembly can be unloaded at the same time, and the developer assembly can be easily taken out.
  • the first guiding column and the second guiding column are respectively located at the front upper portions of the third side wall and the fourth side wall, and the first guiding column and the second guiding column are located on the same axis, the axis is parallel to the The axis of the developing roller. This structure allows the developing roller of the developer assembly to contact the photosensitive drum in parallel and uniformly.
  • the first guiding post includes a first strut integrally connected with the third side wall and a first end cap removably tightly fitted to an outer end of the first strut; the second guiding post includes the The fourth side wall is integrally connected to the second pillar and the second end cap is detachably fitted to the outer end of the second pillar.
  • the first end cap forms a tight fit with the non-circular cross-section pin formed at the outer end of the first strut through a non-circular hole; the second end cap passes through the non-circular hole and the non-circular end formed at the outer end of the second strut
  • the round section pin forms a tight fit.
  • the non-circular hole is a D-shaped hole
  • the non-circular cross-section pin is a D-shaped cross-section pin. This structure can limit the axial rotation of the end cap, ensuring stable assembly and smoothing of the developer assembly.
  • the developer assembly is provided with a driving gear set on one side wall of the developer assembly frame, the roller core of the developing roller has a driving end close to the driving gear set and away from the Driving a non-drive end of the gear set; the non-drive end of the roll core is supported on a side wall of the developer assembly frame by a roll core support, and the non-drive end is provided with a card on the outer side of the roll core support a slot, the card slot is provided with a circlip for restricting the axial movement of the roller core holder along the roller core.
  • This structure can restrict the developing roller from coming out in the axial direction and keep the developing roller stably rotated.
  • the present invention provides a developing cartridge for a laser image forming apparatus which is formed by detachably combining a developer assembly and a drum assembly, the inside of the cover of the laser image forming apparatus having Pressing the developer assembly against a push column of the drum assembly;
  • the drum assembly includes a drum assembly frame and a photosensitive drum, the drum assembly frame having a first side wall, a second side wall, and a drum assembly handle connecting the two side walls, the photosensitive drum being rotatably supported at the Between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall has a first positioning guide groove, and the second side wall has a second positioning guide groove;
  • the developer assembly includes: a developer assembly frame with a powder bin, the frame having a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a rear wall pressable by the push column; rotatably supported on the a developing roller between the third side wall and the fourth side wall; the third side wall is provided with a first guiding post engageable with the first positioning guiding groove, and the fourth side wall is provided with a second guide post that cooperates with the second positioning guide; a rear portion of the third side wall and/or the fourth side wall has a protrusion for supporting on the handle of the drum assembly; the rear wall has A limit rib that can move the developer assembly upward can be restrained by cooperation with the push column.
  • the first guiding column and the second guiding column are respectively located at a front upper portion of the third side wall and the fourth side wall, and the first guiding column and the second guiding column are located on the same axis.
  • the axis is parallel to the axis of the developing roller;
  • the first guiding post includes a first leg integrally connected with the third side wall and a first end cap removably fitted to the outer end of the first leg
  • the second guiding post includes a second leg integrally connected to the fourth side wall and a second end cap removably fitted to the outer end of the second leg.
  • the developer assembly is provided with a driving gear set on one side wall of the developer assembly frame
  • the roller core of the developing roller has a driving end close to the driving gear set and away from the driving a non-drive end of the gear set
  • the non-drive end of the roll core is supported on a side wall of the developer assembly frame by a roll core support
  • the non-drive end is provided with a card slot on the outer side of the roll core support
  • a retaining spring for restricting movement of the roller core holder along the axial direction of the roller core is disposed in the card slot.
  • the protrusion formed at the rear of at least one side wall of the developer assembly is employed instead.
  • the protrusion can be supported on the handle of the drum assembly; at the same time, a limiting rib is arranged on the rear wall of the developer assembly, and the limiting rib can be restrained by engaging with the pushing column on the inner side of the cover of the laser imaging device The developer assembly moves upward.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a developing cartridge of the present invention as seen from the left rear side.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the separated state of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1 as seen from the left rear.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the separated state of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1 as viewed from the right front side.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 1 with a cover in a laser image forming apparatus.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the structure shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the structure shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the drum assembly of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the developer cartridge of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1 as seen from the left rear.
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of C of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of the developer assembly shown in Figure 8 as viewed from the front right side.
  • Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of D of Figure 10 .
  • each component hereinafter is: as shown by the coordinate arrows in FIGS. 1 and 3, when the developing cartridge 20 is incorporated in the laser image forming apparatus, the side facing the operator is the rear side, which The opposite side is the front side; when viewed from the rear side to the front side, it serves as a reference for the left and right.
  • the developing cartridge 20 is detachably assembled from the developer assembly 1 and the drum assembly 7 and mounted for application in a laser image forming apparatus (only the cover portion is shown in the drawing), for example, a laser. Printer, copier or all-in-one.
  • a laser image forming apparatus for example, a laser. Printer, copier or all-in-one.
  • the inside of the cover 10 of the laser image forming apparatus has a pressing column 101 for pressing the developer assembly 1 toward the drum unit 7.
  • the drum assembly 7 includes a drum assembly frame 71, a photosensitive drum 72, a charger, a cleaning member, and the like, the drum assembly frame 71 having a left side wall 73, a right side wall 74, and a drum assembly connecting the two side walls.
  • the handle 75 and the waste toner box 76 for waste toner recovery are rotatably supported between the left side wall 73 and the right side wall 74.
  • the left side wall 73 of the drum assembly frame 71 has an upper positioning guide 731 and a lower positioning guide 732 (without mating relationship with the developer assembly 1, which may be omitted), symmetrical to the left side wall 73, in the drum assembly
  • the right side wall 74 of the frame 71 also has an upper positioning channel and a lower positioning channel.
  • one end has an opening and the other end is closed, and has a flat bottom 733 and a circular arc-shaped rear end portion 734 at the closed end.
  • an opening 736 is provided in the left side wall 73 for the drive head of the laser imaging apparatus to pass through.
  • the developer assembly 1 includes a developer assembly frame 2, a powder feed roller 3, a developing roller 4, a powder discharging blade 5, a stirring frame 9, and the like, and the developer assembly frame 2 has oppositely disposed left side walls. 21.
  • the inside of the developer assembly frame 2 is mainly divided into two parts, a powder bin and a developing chamber, wherein the powder bin is used for storing the developing developer, and the stirring rack 9 is disposed in the powder bin for stirring the developer; the powder feeding roller 3; The developing roller 4 and the powder discharging blade 5 are disposed in the developing chamber, wherein the powder feeding roller 3 and the developing roller 4 are rotatably supported between the left side wall 21 and the right side wall 22, and a part of the surface of the developing roller 4 is exposed. On the outside.
  • a pressing contact is formed between the powder feeding roller 3 and the developing roller 4, and the powder feeding roller 3 supplies the developer supplied from the powder magazine to the developing roller 4 by rotation, and the powder discharging blade 5 is used to adjust the thickness of the developer layer on the surface of the developing roller 4.
  • a drive gear set 6 is disposed on the left side wall 21 of the developer assembly frame 2, and the drive gear set 6 is engaged with a drive head (not shown) of the laser image forming apparatus by a drive engagement member 61 to receive a driving force, and then the laser is applied The driving force input by the image forming apparatus is transmitted to the agitating frame, the powder feeding roller 3, and the developing roller 4 through the respective gears of the driving gear set 6.
  • the developer assembly 1 is provided with a left guide post 211 at the front upper portion of the left side wall 21, and a right guide post 221, a left guide post 211 and a right guide post 221, which are also provided at the front upper portion of the right side wall 22 corresponding thereto. Located on the same axis, and the axis is parallel to the axis of the developing roller 4. The distance between the left guide post 211 and the right guide post 221 to the bottom wall of the developer assembly 1 is substantially equal, and the distance is further than the distance from the developing roller 4 to the bottom wall of the developer assembly 1.
  • the left guiding post 211 includes a left strut 212 integrally connected with the left side wall 21 and a left end cap 213 detachably fitted to the outer end of the left strut 212.
  • the left end cap 213 is formed in the left post 212 through the D-shaped hole.
  • the outer end D-section pin 214 forms a tight fit.
  • the right guiding column 221 also includes a right pillar integrally connected with the right side wall 22 and a right end cap that is detachably fitted to the outer end of the right pillar.
  • the right end cap is formed outside the right pillar through the D-shaped hole.
  • the D-section pin of the end forms a tight fit.
  • the left side wall 21 and the rear side of the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly 1 respectively have a left protrusion 215 and a right protrusion 225 for supporting on the drum assembly handle 75, and in other embodiments, may be only left
  • the protrusion is provided at the rear of one of the side wall 21 and the right side wall 22.
  • the rear wall 23 of the developer assembly 1 has a left limit rib 231 and a right limit rib 232 which can be engaged with the push column 101 on the inner side of the laser image forming apparatus cover 10 to restrict the upward movement of the developer assembly 1.
  • the left projection 215 and the right projection 225 lie on the top surface 751 of the drum assembly handle 75, and the left limit rib 231 and the right limit rib 232 are positioned higher than The top surface 751 is lower than the push column 101. Since the left side wall 21 and the right side wall 22 of the above-described developer assembly 1 are eliminated from the prior art for guiding the rear side guide post in the positioning guide groove of the drum assembly 7, the use of the developer assembly 1 is employed instead.
  • a protrusion at the rear of the at least one side wall the protrusion being supported on the drum assembly handle 75; and at the same time, a limiting rib is provided on the rear wall of the developer assembly 1, and the limiting rib can pass through the laser
  • the push column 101 on the inner side of the image forming apparatus cover cooperates to restrict the upward movement of the developer assembly 1. In this way, not only the structure is simplified, the material is saved, the cost is reduced, and more importantly, the versatility of the developer assembly is improved by such an improvement, so that it can be compatible with various drum modules of different models of the same series, thereby achieving Reduce the product development cycle and reduce manufacturing costs.
  • the developer assembly 1 is not provided with a drive gear set 6 on the left side wall 21 as shown in Fig. 8 on the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly frame 2, and the roll core of the developing roller 4 has a drive core group close thereto.
  • the non-drive end 41 of the roll core of the developing roller 4 is supported on the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly frame 2 by a roll core holder 42 preferably made of a conductive metal
  • the non-driving end 41 is provided with a card slot on the outer side of the roll core holder 42.
  • the card slot is provided with a retaining spring 43 for restricting the axial movement of the roll core support 42 along the axial direction of the roll core.
  • the left guide post 211 on the left side wall 21 of the developer assembly 1 is introduced into the upper positioning guide 731 of the left side wall 73 of the drum assembly 7 through the left end cap 213, And finally positioned at the closed end of the upper positioning guide 731; correspondingly, the right guide post 221 on the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly 1 is also guided to the upper position of the right side wall 74 of the drum assembly 7 through the right end cap. In the slot and positioned at the closed end of the upper positioning channel.
  • the projections of the rear left and right side walls of the developer assembly 1 are supported by the self-weight of the developer assembly 1 while the left and right guide posts of the developer assembly 1 are introduced into the positioning guide grooves of the drum assembly 7 and positioned at their closed ends.
  • the limiting rib on the rear wall of the developer assembly 1 restricts the upward movement of the developer assembly 1 by cooperating with the pressing column 101 on the inner side of the cover of the laser image forming apparatus, thereby realizing The positioning of the developer assembly 1 on the drum assembly 7 and within the laser imaging device.
  • the drive head of the laser image forming apparatus can pass through an opening 736 on the left side wall 73 of the drum assembly 7 and cooperate with the drive engaging member 61 of the developer assembly 1 to drive the respective rotating members on the developer assembly 1 and the drum assembly 7.
  • the two side walls of the drum assembly may each have Only one positioning guide groove is provided, and the cooperation between the end cap of the guiding post and the stud is not limited to the D-shaped cross section, and a non-circular cross section such as a triangle, a square, an ellipse or the like may be adopted as long as it can prevent mutual rotation. Embodiments like this are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • the developer assembly and developing cartridge of the present invention can be manufactured and used industrially.
  • the invention not only simplifies the structure, saves materials and reduces the cost, but more importantly, improves the versatility of the developer component by being improved, so that it can be compatible with various drum modules of different models in the same series, thereby reducing product development. Production cycle, reducing manufacturing costs. Therefore, the present invention has industrial applicability.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

Discloses in the invention are a developer assembly (1) and a development cartridge (20) for a laser imaging device. The development cartridge (20) is composed of the developer assembly (1) and the drum assembly (7) in a detachable manner. The developer assembly (1) comprises a developer assembly framework (2) and a developing roller (4). The framework (2) is provided with a third sidewall (21), a fourth sidewall (22) and a rear wall (23) which can be pushed and pressed by a pushing and pressing column (101) disposed at the inner side of a machine cover. The third sidewall(21) and the fourth sidewall(22) are respectively provided with the guide poles (211,221) which can cooperate with the positioning guide grooves (731) on the sidewall of the drum assembly (7). The rear portion of the third sidewall (21) and/or the fourth sidewall (22) is equipped with a protrude portion used for supporting on a drum assembly handle (75). The rear wall (23) is provided with a position restricting rib (231,232) which can cooperate with the pushing and pressing column (101) to restrict the developer assembly (1) to move upwards.

Description

显影剂组件及显影盒  Developer component and developing cartridge
本发明涉及一种显影剂组件,另外还涉及一种由显影剂组件与鼓组件组合而成的应用于激光成像装置的显影盒。本申请要求于2011年08月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为201110220048.X、名称为“显影剂组件及显影盒”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 The present invention relates to a developer assembly, and further relates to a developing cartridge applied to a laser image forming apparatus which is a combination of a developer assembly and a drum assembly. The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201110220048.X, entitled "Developer Component and Developing Cartridge", filed on August 2, 2011, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. .
在激光打印机等激光成像装置中,通常设置有作为消耗部件的显影盒,该显影盒将显影剂敷设于形成在感光鼓的静电潜像上进行显影,显影所消耗的显影剂由显影盒内的粉仓提供。上述显影盒通常由装配有感光鼓的鼓组件与装配有显影辊和粉仓的显影剂组件构成,其中,基于使用寿命的原因,鼓组件与显影剂组件可以独立出售,这样用户在使用过程中可以根据自己的需要自行购买鼓组件或显影剂组件进行装配,这样的显影盒通常称之为分体式显影盒。In a laser image forming apparatus such as a laser printer, a developing cartridge as a consumable member is generally provided, and the developing cartridge applies a developer to an electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum for development, and the developer consumed by the developing is used in the developing cartridge. Powder bins are available. The above developing cartridge is generally composed of a drum assembly equipped with a photosensitive drum and a developer assembly equipped with a developing roller and a powder cartridge, wherein the drum assembly and the developer assembly can be sold separately for the purpose of service life, so that the user is in use The drum assembly or the developer assembly can be purchased by itself according to the needs of the user. Such a developing cartridge is generally called a split developing cartridge.
专利号为US7305204的美国专利说明书公开了一种分体式显影盒,其显影剂组件两个侧壁的前侧上部的各分布有一个引导柱,显影剂组件第二侧壁的后侧下部分布有一个引导柱,每个引导柱上设置有一个可转动的大头针状滚轮;鼓组件两个侧壁的前侧上部各分布有一个导槽,鼓组件第二侧壁的后侧下部分布有一个定位导槽。在装配过程中,每个引导柱上的大头针状滚轮分别进入对应的定位导槽中,完成鼓组件与显影剂组件的配合,用户通过简单的操作便可以完成装配过程。在市售类似结构的鼓组件中,同系列不同型号的鼓组件通常采用具有不同数量的定位导槽来识别,对应的显影剂组件则采用了相应数量的引导柱。如上述专利说明书公开的鼓组件实施例,则是采用3个定位导槽,相应的显影剂组件采用3个引导柱;市售的产品中也出现了具有4个定位导槽的鼓组件,同样的,相应的显影剂组件也必须采用4个引导柱。这样,随着不同型号鼓组件的增加和变化,显影剂组件框架的结构也需要随之变化,导致生产到储运一系列环节成本的增加,因此,针对同系列不同型号的鼓组件设计一种通用性好的显影剂组件便显得尤为重要。 U.S. Patent Specification No. 7,305,204 discloses a split type developing cartridge having a guide post disposed on each of the front side upper portions of the two side walls of the developer assembly, and a lower portion of the rear side of the second side wall of the developer assembly a guiding column, each of which is provided with a rotatable pin-shaped roller; a front side of the two side walls of the drum assembly is distributed with a guiding groove, and a lower portion of the rear side of the second side wall of the drum assembly is distributed with a positioning Guide groove. During the assembly process, the pin-shaped rollers on each of the guiding columns respectively enter the corresponding positioning guide grooves to complete the cooperation of the drum assembly and the developer assembly, and the user can complete the assembly process by a simple operation. In commercially available drum assemblies of similar construction, different types of drum assemblies of the same series are typically identified with a different number of positioning guides, and the corresponding developer assembly employs a corresponding number of guide posts. The drum assembly embodiment disclosed in the above patent specification adopts three positioning guide grooves, and the corresponding developer assembly adopts three guide columns; a drum assembly having four positioning guide grooves also appears in a commercially available product. The corresponding developer assembly must also employ four guide posts. In this way, with the increase and change of different types of drum components, the structure of the developer assembly frame also needs to change, resulting in an increase in the cost of production, storage and transportation. Therefore, one design for the different types of drum components of the same series is designed. A versatile developer component is especially important.
本发明的第一目的在于提供一种结构简单、通用性强的显影剂组件,以降低其制造成本。A first object of the present invention is to provide a developer assembly having a simple structure and high versatility to reduce the manufacturing cost thereof.
本发明的第二目的在于提供一种包含上述显影剂组件的显影盒。 A second object of the present invention is to provide a developing cartridge comprising the above developer assembly.
为实现上述第一目的,本发明提供了一种能够以可拆卸的方式与鼓组件组合安装并应用于激光成像装置中的显影剂组件,所述激光成像装置的机盖内侧具有用于将所述显影剂组件压向所述鼓组件的推压柱,所述鼓组件包括鼓组件框架和感光鼓,所述鼓组件框架具有第一侧壁、第二侧壁以及连接上述两个侧壁的鼓组件手柄,所述感光鼓可旋转地支撑在所述第一侧壁与第二侧壁之间,所述第一侧壁上具有第一定位导槽,所述第二侧壁上具有第二定位导槽;所述显影剂组件包括:带有粉仓的显影剂组件框架,该框架具有第三侧壁、第四侧壁以及可被所述推压柱推压的后壁;可旋转地支撑在所述第三侧壁与第四侧壁之间的显影辊;所述第三侧壁上设有可与所述第一定位导槽配合的第一引导柱,所述第四侧壁上设有可与第二定位导槽配合的第二引导柱;所述第三侧壁和/或第四侧壁的后部具有用于支撑在所述鼓组件手柄上的突出部;所述后壁上具有可通过与所述推压柱配合以限制所述显影剂组件向上运动的限位凸筋。In order to achieve the above first object, the present invention provides a developer assembly that can be detachably mounted in combination with a drum assembly and applied to a laser image forming apparatus, the inside of the cover of the laser image forming apparatus having a a developer assembly that presses against a push column of the drum assembly, the drum assembly including a drum assembly frame and a photosensitive drum, the drum assembly frame having a first side wall, a second side wall, and a connection between the two side walls a drum assembly handle, the photosensitive drum is rotatably supported between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall has a first positioning guide groove, and the second side wall has a first a positioning guide groove; the developer assembly comprising: a developer assembly frame with a powder bin, the frame having a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a rear wall pressable by the pressing column; rotatable a developing roller supported between the third side wall and the fourth side wall; the third side wall is provided with a first guiding post engageable with the first positioning guiding groove, the fourth side a second guiding post engageable with the second positioning channel; a rear portion of the three side walls and/or the fourth side wall having a protrusion for supporting on the handle of the drum assembly; the rear wall having a cooperation with the push column to limit the developer assembly Limiting ribs for upward movement.
由于上述显影剂组件的两个侧壁上取消了现有技术中用于导入定位导槽的后侧引导柱,改由采用形成在显影剂组件的至少一个侧壁后部的突出部,该突出部可支撑在鼓组件手柄上;同时,在显影剂组件的后壁上设有限位凸筋,该限位凸筋可通过与激光成像装置机盖内侧的推压柱配合以限制显影剂组件向上运动。这样,不仅简化了结构、节省了材料和降低了成本,更重要的是,通过这样的改进,提高了显影剂组件的通用性,使其能够兼容同系列不同型号的多种鼓组件,从而达到缩减产品开发生产周期、降低制造成本的目的。 Since the rear side guide posts for introducing the positioning guide grooves in the prior art are eliminated on the two side walls of the above developer assembly, the protrusions formed at the rear of at least one side wall of the developer assembly are used instead. The portion can be supported on the handle of the drum assembly; at the same time, a limiting rib is arranged on the rear wall of the developer assembly, and the limiting rib can cooperate with the pushing column on the inner side of the cover of the laser image forming device to limit the developer assembly upward motion. In this way, not only the structure is simplified, the material is saved, the cost is reduced, and more importantly, the versatility of the developer assembly is improved by such an improvement, so that it can be compatible with various drum modules of different models of the same series, thereby achieving Reduce the product development cycle and reduce manufacturing costs.
进一步的技术方案为,当该显影剂组件安装至所述鼓组件时,所述突出部搭在所述鼓组件手柄的顶面上,所述限位凸筋的位置高于所述顶面且低于所述推压柱。该方案使得当机盖关上时,同时对显影剂组件起到锁紧限位状态。当机盖打开时候,同时可以卸载显影剂组件的锁紧状态,方便取出显影剂组件。 A further technical solution is that when the developer assembly is mounted to the drum assembly, the protruding portion rides on a top surface of the handle of the drum assembly, and the position of the limiting rib is higher than the top surface and Below the push column. The solution enables the developer assembly to be locked in a locked state when the cover is closed. When the cover is opened, the locking state of the developer assembly can be unloaded at the same time, and the developer assembly can be easily taken out.
所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱分别位于所述第三侧壁和第四侧壁的前上部,所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱位于同一轴线上,该轴线平行于所述显影辊的轴线。这种结构使得显影剂组件的显影辊平行并均匀地接触感光鼓。 The first guiding column and the second guiding column are respectively located at the front upper portions of the third side wall and the fourth side wall, and the first guiding column and the second guiding column are located on the same axis, the axis is parallel to the The axis of the developing roller. This structure allows the developing roller of the developer assembly to contact the photosensitive drum in parallel and uniformly.
所述第一引导柱包括与所述第三侧壁连成一体的第一支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第一支柱外端的第一端帽;所述第二引导柱包括与所述第四侧壁连成一体的第二支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第二支柱外端的第二端帽。这种结构可以使显影剂组件框架起到通用作用,通过更换安装不同的端帽以组合成各种显影剂组件,适用于不同的鼓组件。 The first guiding post includes a first strut integrally connected with the third side wall and a first end cap removably tightly fitted to an outer end of the first strut; the second guiding post includes the The fourth side wall is integrally connected to the second pillar and the second end cap is detachably fitted to the outer end of the second pillar. This configuration allows the developer assembly frame to function in a versatile manner by combining different end caps to assemble various developer components for use with different drum assemblies.
所述第一端帽通过非圆孔与形成在所述第一支柱外端的非圆截面柱销形成紧配合;所述第二端帽通过非圆孔与形成在所述第二支柱外端的非圆截面柱销形成紧配合。优选地,所述非圆孔为D形孔,所述非圆截面柱销为D形截面柱销。这种结构可以限制端帽轴向转动,确保装配稳定,显影剂组件落机平稳。 The first end cap forms a tight fit with the non-circular cross-section pin formed at the outer end of the first strut through a non-circular hole; the second end cap passes through the non-circular hole and the non-circular end formed at the outer end of the second strut The round section pin forms a tight fit. Preferably, the non-circular hole is a D-shaped hole, and the non-circular cross-section pin is a D-shaped cross-section pin. This structure can limit the axial rotation of the end cap, ensuring stable assembly and smoothing of the developer assembly.
进一步的技术方案为,所述显影剂组件在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上设有驱动齿轮组,所述显影辊的辊芯具有靠近所述驱动齿轮组的驱动端和远离所述驱动齿轮组的非驱动端;所述辊芯的非驱动端通过辊芯支架支撑在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上,所述非驱动端在所述辊芯支架的外侧设有一卡槽,该卡槽内设有一用于限制所述辊芯支架沿所述辊芯轴向移动的卡簧。这种结构可限制显影辊沿轴向脱出,保持显影辊稳定转动。 A further technical solution is that the developer assembly is provided with a driving gear set on one side wall of the developer assembly frame, the roller core of the developing roller has a driving end close to the driving gear set and away from the Driving a non-drive end of the gear set; the non-drive end of the roll core is supported on a side wall of the developer assembly frame by a roll core support, and the non-drive end is provided with a card on the outer side of the roll core support a slot, the card slot is provided with a circlip for restricting the axial movement of the roller core holder along the roller core. This structure can restrict the developing roller from coming out in the axial direction and keep the developing roller stably rotated.
为实现上述第二目的,本发明提供了一种用于激光成像装置的显影盒,由显影剂组件与鼓组件通过可拆卸的方式组合而成,所述激光成像装置的机盖内侧具有用于将所述显影剂组件压向所述鼓组件的推压柱;In order to achieve the above second object, the present invention provides a developing cartridge for a laser image forming apparatus which is formed by detachably combining a developer assembly and a drum assembly, the inside of the cover of the laser image forming apparatus having Pressing the developer assembly against a push column of the drum assembly;
所述鼓组件包括鼓组件框架和感光鼓,所述鼓组件框架具有第一侧壁、第二侧壁以及连接上述两个侧壁的鼓组件手柄,所述感光鼓可旋转地支撑在所述第一侧壁与第二侧壁之间,所述第一侧壁上具有第一定位导槽,所述第二侧壁上具有第二定位导槽; The drum assembly includes a drum assembly frame and a photosensitive drum, the drum assembly frame having a first side wall, a second side wall, and a drum assembly handle connecting the two side walls, the photosensitive drum being rotatably supported at the Between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall has a first positioning guide groove, and the second side wall has a second positioning guide groove;
所述显影剂组件包括:带有粉仓的显影剂组件框架,该框架具有第三侧壁、第四侧壁以及可被所述推压柱推压的后壁;可旋转地支撑在所述第三侧壁与第四侧壁之间的显影辊;所述第三侧壁上设有可与所述第一定位导槽配合的第一引导柱,所述第四侧壁上设有可与第二定位导槽配合的第二引导柱;所述第三侧壁和/或第四侧壁的后部具有用于支撑在所述鼓组件手柄上的突出部;所述后壁上具有可通过与所述推压柱配合以限制所述显影剂组件向上运动的限位凸筋。 The developer assembly includes: a developer assembly frame with a powder bin, the frame having a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a rear wall pressable by the push column; rotatably supported on the a developing roller between the third side wall and the fourth side wall; the third side wall is provided with a first guiding post engageable with the first positioning guiding groove, and the fourth side wall is provided with a second guide post that cooperates with the second positioning guide; a rear portion of the third side wall and/or the fourth side wall has a protrusion for supporting on the handle of the drum assembly; the rear wall has A limit rib that can move the developer assembly upward can be restrained by cooperation with the push column.
进一步的技术方案为,所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱分别位于所述第三侧壁和第四侧壁的前上部,所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱位于同一轴线上,该轴线平行于所述显影辊的轴线;所述第一引导柱包括与所述第三侧壁连成一体的第一支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第一支柱外端的第一端帽;所述第二引导柱包括与所述第四侧壁连成一体的第二支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第二支柱外端的第二端帽。 According to a further technical solution, the first guiding column and the second guiding column are respectively located at a front upper portion of the third side wall and the fourth side wall, and the first guiding column and the second guiding column are located on the same axis. The axis is parallel to the axis of the developing roller; the first guiding post includes a first leg integrally connected with the third side wall and a first end cap removably fitted to the outer end of the first leg The second guiding post includes a second leg integrally connected to the fourth side wall and a second end cap removably fitted to the outer end of the second leg.
进一步的技术方案为,该显影剂组件在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上设有驱动齿轮组,所述显影辊的辊芯具有靠近所述驱动齿轮组的驱动端和远离所述驱动齿轮组的非驱动端;所述辊芯的非驱动端通过辊芯支架支撑在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上,所述非驱动端在所述辊芯支架的外侧设有一卡槽,该卡槽内设有一用于限制所述辊芯支架沿所述辊芯轴向移动的卡簧。 A further technical solution is that the developer assembly is provided with a driving gear set on one side wall of the developer assembly frame, the roller core of the developing roller has a driving end close to the driving gear set and away from the driving a non-drive end of the gear set; the non-drive end of the roll core is supported on a side wall of the developer assembly frame by a roll core support, and the non-drive end is provided with a card slot on the outer side of the roll core support A retaining spring for restricting movement of the roller core holder along the axial direction of the roller core is disposed in the card slot.
由于上述显影盒当中的显影剂组件的两个侧壁上取消了现有技术中用于导入定位导槽的后侧引导柱,改由采用形成在显影剂组件的至少一个侧壁后部的突出部,该突出部可支撑在鼓组件手柄上;同时,在显影剂组件的后壁上设有限位凸筋,该限位凸筋可通过与激光成像装置机盖内侧的推压柱配合以限制显影剂组件向上运动。这样,不仅简化了结构、节省了材料和降低了成本,更重要的是,通过这样的改进,提高了显影剂组件的通用性,使其能够兼容同系列不同型号的多种鼓组件,从而达到缩减产品开发生产周期、降低制造成本的目的。 Since the rear side guide post for introducing the positioning guide groove in the prior art is eliminated on both side walls of the developer assembly in the above developing cartridge, the protrusion formed at the rear of at least one side wall of the developer assembly is employed instead. The protrusion can be supported on the handle of the drum assembly; at the same time, a limiting rib is arranged on the rear wall of the developer assembly, and the limiting rib can be restrained by engaging with the pushing column on the inner side of the cover of the laser imaging device The developer assembly moves upward. In this way, not only the structure is simplified, the material is saved, the cost is reduced, and more importantly, the versatility of the developer assembly is improved by such an improvement, so that it can be compatible with various drum modules of different models of the same series, thereby achieving Reduce the product development cycle and reduce manufacturing costs.
图1是本发明显影盒一种较佳实施方式的从左后方观察的立体图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a developing cartridge of the present invention as seen from the left rear side.
图2是图1所示显影盒从左后方观察的分离状态示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the separated state of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1 as seen from the left rear.
图3是图1所示显影盒从右前方观察的分离状态示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the separated state of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1 as viewed from the right front side.
图4是图1所示显影盒在激光成像装置中与机盖配合示意图。4 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 1 with a cover in a laser image forming apparatus.
图5是图4所示结构的A-A剖视图。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the structure shown in Figure 4;
图6是图4所示结构的B-B剖视图。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the structure shown in Figure 4;
图7是图1所示显影盒当中鼓组件的立体图。Figure 7 is a perspective view of the drum assembly of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1.
图8是图1所示显影盒当中显影剂组件从左后方观察的立体图。Figure 8 is a perspective view of the developer cartridge of the developing cartridge shown in Figure 1 as seen from the left rear.
图9是图8的C局部放大图。Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of C of Figure 8.
图10是图8所示显影剂组件从右前方观察的立体图。Figure 10 is a perspective view of the developer assembly shown in Figure 8 as viewed from the front right side.
图11是图10的D局部放大图。Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of D of Figure 10 .
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明。为方便叙述,下文中各组件的定向原则是:如图1和图3中的坐标箭头所示,当该显影盒20装入激光成像装置时,面对操作者的一侧为后侧,其相反侧为前侧;由后侧向前侧看时作为左右的基准。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. For convenience of description, the orientation principle of each component hereinafter is: as shown by the coordinate arrows in FIGS. 1 and 3, when the developing cartridge 20 is incorporated in the laser image forming apparatus, the side facing the operator is the rear side, which The opposite side is the front side; when viewed from the rear side to the front side, it serves as a reference for the left and right.
参见图1至图6,该显影盒20由显影剂组件1与鼓组件7通过可拆卸的方式组合而成并安装应用于激光成像装置中(图中仅示出了机盖部分),例如激光打印机、复印机或一体机等。激光成像装置的机盖10内侧具有用于将显影剂组件1压向鼓组件7的推压柱101。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the developing cartridge 20 is detachably assembled from the developer assembly 1 and the drum assembly 7 and mounted for application in a laser image forming apparatus (only the cover portion is shown in the drawing), for example, a laser. Printer, copier or all-in-one. The inside of the cover 10 of the laser image forming apparatus has a pressing column 101 for pressing the developer assembly 1 toward the drum unit 7.
参见图7,鼓组件7包括鼓组件框架71、感光鼓72、充电器和清洁部件等,所述鼓组件框架71具有左侧壁73、右侧壁74、连接上述两个侧壁的鼓组件手柄75以及用于废粉回收的废粉仓76,感光鼓72可旋转地支撑在左侧壁73与右侧壁74之间。感光鼓72由充电器均匀充电后,暴露在激光成像装置的光学系统的照射之下,可在感光鼓72表面上形成静电潜像;该静电潜像再由下文将要提到的显影辊4显影成显影剂图像,显影剂图像被转移至纸介质上;然后,被转移的显影剂图像由定影部件热定影在纸面上;图像转移后,残留在感光鼓表面上的废粉通过清洁部件回收至废粉仓76内。在鼓组件框架71的左侧壁73具有一条上定位导槽731和一条下定位导槽732(与显影剂组件1无配合关系,可以省略),与左侧壁73相对称地,在鼓组件框架71的右侧壁74也具有一条上定位导槽和一条下定位导槽。就上定位导槽731而言,其一端具有开口,另一端封闭,在封闭端具有一个平底部733和一个圆弧形的后端部734。此外,在左侧壁73上还具有一个开口736,可供激光成像装置的驱动头穿过。 Referring to Fig. 7, the drum assembly 7 includes a drum assembly frame 71, a photosensitive drum 72, a charger, a cleaning member, and the like, the drum assembly frame 71 having a left side wall 73, a right side wall 74, and a drum assembly connecting the two side walls. The handle 75 and the waste toner box 76 for waste toner recovery are rotatably supported between the left side wall 73 and the right side wall 74. After the photosensitive drum 72 is uniformly charged by the charger and exposed to the illumination of the optical system of the laser image forming apparatus, an electrostatic latent image can be formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 72; the electrostatic latent image is further developed by the developing roller 4 which will be mentioned later. Forming the developer image, the developer image is transferred onto the paper medium; then, the transferred developer image is thermally fixed on the paper by the fixing member; after the image is transferred, the waste toner remaining on the surface of the photosensitive drum is recovered by the cleaning member To the waste toner box 76. The left side wall 73 of the drum assembly frame 71 has an upper positioning guide 731 and a lower positioning guide 732 (without mating relationship with the developer assembly 1, which may be omitted), symmetrical to the left side wall 73, in the drum assembly The right side wall 74 of the frame 71 also has an upper positioning channel and a lower positioning channel. As for the upper positioning guide 731, one end has an opening and the other end is closed, and has a flat bottom 733 and a circular arc-shaped rear end portion 734 at the closed end. In addition, an opening 736 is provided in the left side wall 73 for the drive head of the laser imaging apparatus to pass through.
参见图8至图11,显影剂组件1包括了显影剂组件框架2、送粉辊3、显影辊4、出粉刀5和搅拌架9等,显影剂组件框架2具有相对设置的左侧壁21、右侧壁22以及连接上述两个侧壁的底壁、顶壁和后壁23。显影剂组件框架2内部主要分成粉仓和显影仓两部分,其中粉仓用于储存显影用的显影剂,搅拌架9设于粉仓内,用于对显影剂进行搅拌;送粉辊3、显影辊4和出粉刀5则设置于显影仓内,其中送粉辊3和显影辊4以可旋转的方式支撑在左侧壁21与右侧壁22之间,显影辊4的一部分表面暴露在外部。送粉辊3与显影辊4之间形成挤压接触,送粉辊3通过旋转将粉仓提供的显影剂供应给显影辊4,出粉刀5用于调节显影辊4表面显影剂层的厚度。显影剂组件框架2的左侧壁21上设置有驱动齿轮组6,该驱动齿轮组6通过一个驱动接合部件61与激光成像装置的驱动头(未示出)配合以接受驱动力,然后将激光成像装置输入的驱动力通过驱动齿轮组6的各齿轮分别传递给搅拌架、送粉辊3和显影辊4。 Referring to FIGS. 8 to 11, the developer assembly 1 includes a developer assembly frame 2, a powder feed roller 3, a developing roller 4, a powder discharging blade 5, a stirring frame 9, and the like, and the developer assembly frame 2 has oppositely disposed left side walls. 21. A right side wall 22 and a bottom wall, a top wall and a rear wall 23 connecting the two side walls. The inside of the developer assembly frame 2 is mainly divided into two parts, a powder bin and a developing chamber, wherein the powder bin is used for storing the developing developer, and the stirring rack 9 is disposed in the powder bin for stirring the developer; the powder feeding roller 3; The developing roller 4 and the powder discharging blade 5 are disposed in the developing chamber, wherein the powder feeding roller 3 and the developing roller 4 are rotatably supported between the left side wall 21 and the right side wall 22, and a part of the surface of the developing roller 4 is exposed. On the outside. A pressing contact is formed between the powder feeding roller 3 and the developing roller 4, and the powder feeding roller 3 supplies the developer supplied from the powder magazine to the developing roller 4 by rotation, and the powder discharging blade 5 is used to adjust the thickness of the developer layer on the surface of the developing roller 4. . A drive gear set 6 is disposed on the left side wall 21 of the developer assembly frame 2, and the drive gear set 6 is engaged with a drive head (not shown) of the laser image forming apparatus by a drive engagement member 61 to receive a driving force, and then the laser is applied The driving force input by the image forming apparatus is transmitted to the agitating frame, the powder feeding roller 3, and the developing roller 4 through the respective gears of the driving gear set 6.
显影剂组件1在左侧壁21的前上部设置有一个左引导柱211,在与之对应的右侧壁22的前上部也设置有一个右引导柱221,左引导柱211和右引导柱221位于同一轴线上,且该轴线平行于显影辊4的轴线。左引导柱211和右引导柱221到显影剂组件1底壁的距离基本相等,且该距离比显影辊4到显影剂组件1底壁的距离更远。 The developer assembly 1 is provided with a left guide post 211 at the front upper portion of the left side wall 21, and a right guide post 221, a left guide post 211 and a right guide post 221, which are also provided at the front upper portion of the right side wall 22 corresponding thereto. Located on the same axis, and the axis is parallel to the axis of the developing roller 4. The distance between the left guide post 211 and the right guide post 221 to the bottom wall of the developer assembly 1 is substantially equal, and the distance is further than the distance from the developing roller 4 to the bottom wall of the developer assembly 1.
所述左引导柱211包括与左侧壁21连成一体的左支柱212和可拆换地紧配于该左支柱212外端的左端帽213,左端帽213通过D形孔与形成在左支柱212外端的D形截面柱销214形成紧配合。同样地,所述右引导柱221也包括与右侧壁22连成一体的右支柱和可拆换地紧配于该右支柱外端的右端帽,右端帽通过D形孔与形成在右支柱外端的D形截面柱销形成紧配合。 The left guiding post 211 includes a left strut 212 integrally connected with the left side wall 21 and a left end cap 213 detachably fitted to the outer end of the left strut 212. The left end cap 213 is formed in the left post 212 through the D-shaped hole. The outer end D-section pin 214 forms a tight fit. Similarly, the right guiding column 221 also includes a right pillar integrally connected with the right side wall 22 and a right end cap that is detachably fitted to the outer end of the right pillar. The right end cap is formed outside the right pillar through the D-shaped hole. The D-section pin of the end forms a tight fit.
显影剂组件1的左侧壁21和右侧壁22的后部分别具有用于支撑在鼓组件手柄75上的左突出部215和右突出部225,在其它实施例中,也可以仅在左侧壁21和右侧壁22其中一个的后部设置所述突出部。显影剂组件1的后壁23上具有可通过与激光成像装置机盖10内侧的推压柱101配合以限制显影剂组件1向上运动的左限位凸筋231和右限位凸筋232。当显影剂组件1安装至鼓组件7时,左突出部215和右突出部225搭在鼓组件手柄75的顶面751上,左限位凸筋231和右限位凸筋232的位置高于顶面751且低于推压柱101。由于上述显影剂组件1的左侧壁21和右侧壁22上取消了现有技术中用于导入鼓组件7的定位导槽内的后侧引导柱,改由采用形成在显影剂组件1的至少一个侧壁后部的突出部,所述突出部可支撑在鼓组件手柄75上;同时,在显影剂组件1的后壁上设有限位凸筋,所述限位凸筋可通过与激光成像装置机盖内侧的推压柱101配合以限制显影剂组件1向上运动。这样,不仅简化了结构、节省了材料和降低了成本,更重要的是,通过这样的改进,提高了显影剂组件的通用性,使其能够兼容同系列不同型号的多种鼓组件,从而达到缩减产品开发生产周期、降低制造成本的目的。 The left side wall 21 and the rear side of the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly 1 respectively have a left protrusion 215 and a right protrusion 225 for supporting on the drum assembly handle 75, and in other embodiments, may be only left The protrusion is provided at the rear of one of the side wall 21 and the right side wall 22. The rear wall 23 of the developer assembly 1 has a left limit rib 231 and a right limit rib 232 which can be engaged with the push column 101 on the inner side of the laser image forming apparatus cover 10 to restrict the upward movement of the developer assembly 1. When the developer assembly 1 is mounted to the drum assembly 7, the left projection 215 and the right projection 225 lie on the top surface 751 of the drum assembly handle 75, and the left limit rib 231 and the right limit rib 232 are positioned higher than The top surface 751 is lower than the push column 101. Since the left side wall 21 and the right side wall 22 of the above-described developer assembly 1 are eliminated from the prior art for guiding the rear side guide post in the positioning guide groove of the drum assembly 7, the use of the developer assembly 1 is employed instead. a protrusion at the rear of the at least one side wall, the protrusion being supported on the drum assembly handle 75; and at the same time, a limiting rib is provided on the rear wall of the developer assembly 1, and the limiting rib can pass through the laser The push column 101 on the inner side of the image forming apparatus cover cooperates to restrict the upward movement of the developer assembly 1. In this way, not only the structure is simplified, the material is saved, the cost is reduced, and more importantly, the versatility of the developer assembly is improved by such an improvement, so that it can be compatible with various drum modules of different models of the same series, thereby achieving Reduce the product development cycle and reduce manufacturing costs.
参见图10,显影剂组件1在显影剂组件框架2的右侧壁22没有设置如图8所示的位于左侧壁21上的驱动齿轮组6,显影辊4的辊芯具有靠近驱动齿轮组6的驱动端和远离驱动齿轮组6的非驱动端;显影辊4辊芯的非驱动端41通过优选为采用导电金属制成的辊芯支架42支撑在显影剂组件框架2的右侧壁22上,非驱动端41在辊芯支架42的外侧设有一卡槽,该卡槽内设有一用于限制辊芯支架42沿辊芯轴向移动的卡簧43。 Referring to Fig. 10, the developer assembly 1 is not provided with a drive gear set 6 on the left side wall 21 as shown in Fig. 8 on the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly frame 2, and the roll core of the developing roller 4 has a drive core group close thereto. a drive end of 6 and a non-drive end remote from the drive gear set 6; the non-drive end 41 of the roll core of the developing roller 4 is supported on the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly frame 2 by a roll core holder 42 preferably made of a conductive metal The non-driving end 41 is provided with a card slot on the outer side of the roll core holder 42. The card slot is provided with a retaining spring 43 for restricting the axial movement of the roll core support 42 along the axial direction of the roll core.
当上述显影剂组件1与鼓组件7进行装配时,显影剂组件1的左侧壁21上的左引导柱211通过左端帽213导入鼓组件7的左侧壁73的上定位导槽731中,并最终定位于该上定位导槽731的封闭端处;相应的,显影剂组件1的右侧壁22上的右引导柱221也通过右端帽导入鼓组件7的右侧壁74的上定位导槽中,并定位于该上定位导槽的封闭端处。在显影剂组件1的左、右引导柱导入鼓组件7的定位导槽并定位于它们封闭端的同时,显影剂组件1的左、右侧壁后部的突出部利用显影剂组件1的自重支撑在鼓组件手柄75的顶面上;同时,在显影剂组件1后壁上的限位凸筋通过与激光成像装置机盖内侧的推压柱101配合而限制显影剂组件1向上运动,从而实现显影剂组件1在鼓组件7上以及在激光成像装置内的定位。激光成像装置的驱动头可穿过鼓组件7的左侧壁73上的开口736并与显影剂组件1的驱动接合部件61配合,以驱动显影剂组件1和鼓组件7上的各转动部件。 When the above-described developer assembly 1 is assembled with the drum assembly 7, the left guide post 211 on the left side wall 21 of the developer assembly 1 is introduced into the upper positioning guide 731 of the left side wall 73 of the drum assembly 7 through the left end cap 213, And finally positioned at the closed end of the upper positioning guide 731; correspondingly, the right guide post 221 on the right side wall 22 of the developer assembly 1 is also guided to the upper position of the right side wall 74 of the drum assembly 7 through the right end cap. In the slot and positioned at the closed end of the upper positioning channel. The projections of the rear left and right side walls of the developer assembly 1 are supported by the self-weight of the developer assembly 1 while the left and right guide posts of the developer assembly 1 are introduced into the positioning guide grooves of the drum assembly 7 and positioned at their closed ends. On the top surface of the drum assembly handle 75; at the same time, the limiting rib on the rear wall of the developer assembly 1 restricts the upward movement of the developer assembly 1 by cooperating with the pressing column 101 on the inner side of the cover of the laser image forming apparatus, thereby realizing The positioning of the developer assembly 1 on the drum assembly 7 and within the laser imaging device. The drive head of the laser image forming apparatus can pass through an opening 736 on the left side wall 73 of the drum assembly 7 and cooperate with the drive engaging member 61 of the developer assembly 1 to drive the respective rotating members on the developer assembly 1 and the drum assembly 7.
以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,对显影剂组件或鼓组件的部分结构进行改进或替换,例如,鼓组件的两个侧壁上可以各只设置一条定位导槽,引导柱的端帽与柱销之间的配合不限于D形截面,还可以采用三角形、方形、椭圆形等非圆截面,只要能防止其相互转动即可。类似这样的实施方式均属于本发明的保护范围。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the partial structure of the developer assembly or the drum assembly may be improved or replaced without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the two side walls of the drum assembly may each have Only one positioning guide groove is provided, and the cooperation between the end cap of the guiding post and the stud is not limited to the D-shaped cross section, and a non-circular cross section such as a triangle, a square, an ellipse or the like may be adopted as long as it can prevent mutual rotation. Embodiments like this are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本发明的显影剂组件及显影盒可以在工业上制造和使用。本发明不仅简化了结构、节省了材料和降低了成本,更重要的是,通过改进提高了显影剂组件的通用性,使其能够兼容同系列不同型号的多种鼓组件,从而达到缩减产品开发生产周期、降低制造成本的目的。因此,本发明具备工业实用性。 The developer assembly and developing cartridge of the present invention can be manufactured and used industrially. The invention not only simplifies the structure, saves materials and reduces the cost, but more importantly, improves the versatility of the developer component by being improved, so that it can be compatible with various drum modules of different models in the same series, thereby reducing product development. Production cycle, reducing manufacturing costs. Therefore, the present invention has industrial applicability.

Claims (10)

  1. 显影剂组件,能够以可拆卸的方式与鼓组件组合安装并应用于激光成像装置中,所述激光成像装置的机盖内侧具有用于将所述显影剂组件压向所述鼓组件的推压柱,所述鼓组件包括鼓组件框架和感光鼓,所述鼓组件框架具有第一侧壁、第二侧壁以及连接上述两个侧壁的鼓组件手柄,所述感光鼓可旋转地支撑在所述第一侧壁与第二侧壁之间,所述第一侧壁上具有第一定位导槽,所述第二侧壁上具有第二定位导槽;所述显影剂组件包括: a developer assembly that can be detachably mounted in combination with a drum assembly and applied to a laser imaging apparatus having a press inside of the cover of the laser imaging apparatus for pressing the developer assembly toward the drum assembly a drum assembly comprising a drum assembly frame and a photosensitive drum, the drum assembly frame having a first side wall, a second side wall, and a drum assembly handle connecting the two side walls, the photosensitive drum being rotatably supported at Between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall has a first positioning guide groove, and the second side wall has a second positioning guide groove; the developer component comprises:
    带有粉仓的显影剂组件框架,该框架具有第三侧壁、第四侧壁以及可被所述推压柱推压的后壁; a developer assembly frame having a powder bin having a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a rear wall pressable by the push column;
    可旋转地支撑在所述第三侧壁与第四侧壁之间的显影辊; a developing roller rotatably supported between the third side wall and the fourth side wall;
    其特征在于:所述第三侧壁上设有可与所述第一定位导槽配合的第一引导柱,所述第四侧壁上设有可与第二定位导槽配合的第二引导柱;所述第三侧壁和/或第四侧壁的后部具有用于支撑在所述鼓组件手柄上的突出部;所述后壁上具有可通过与所述推压柱配合以限制所述显影剂组件向上运动的限位凸筋。 The first side wall is provided with a first guiding post that can cooperate with the first positioning guiding groove, and the fourth side wall is provided with a second guiding that can cooperate with the second positioning guiding groove. a post; the rear portion of the third side wall and/or the fourth side wall has a protrusion for supporting on the handle of the drum assembly; the rear wall has a rear wall that is engageable with the push column to limit The limiting rib of the developer component moving upward.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显影剂组件,其特征在于:当该显影剂组件安装至所述鼓组件时,所述突出部搭在所述鼓组件手柄的顶面上,所述限位凸筋的位置高于所述顶面且低于所述推压柱。A developer assembly according to claim 1, wherein said projection is placed on a top surface of said drum assembly handle when said developer assembly is mounted to said drum assembly, said limiting rib The position is higher than the top surface and lower than the push column.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显影剂组件,其特征在于:所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱分别位于所述第三侧壁和第四侧壁的前上部,所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱位于同一轴线上,该轴线平行于所述显影辊的轴线。The developer assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first guide post and said second guide post are respectively located at a front upper portion of said third side wall and said fourth side wall, said first guide post and The second guide post is located on the same axis that is parallel to the axis of the developing roller.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显影剂组件,其特征在于:所述第一引导柱包括与所述第三侧壁连成一体的第一支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第一支柱外端的第一端帽;所述第二引导柱包括与所述第四侧壁连成一体的第二支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第二支柱外端的第二端帽。A developer assembly according to claim 3, wherein said first guide post includes a first leg integrally connected to said third side wall and a detachably fitted to an outer end of said first leg a first end cap; the second guide post includes a second leg integrally connected to the fourth side wall and a second end cap removably fitted to the outer end of the second leg.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显影剂组件,其特征在于:所述第一端帽通过非圆孔与形成在所述第一支柱外端的非圆截面柱销形成紧配合;所述第二端帽通过非圆孔与形成在所述第二支柱外端的非圆截面柱销形成紧配合。The developer assembly according to claim 4, wherein said first end cap is tightly fitted with a non-circular cross-section pin formed at an outer end of said first post through a non-circular hole; said second end cap A tight fit is formed by a non-circular aperture with a non-circular cross-section pin formed at the outer end of the second leg.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显影剂组件,其特征在于:所述非圆孔为D形孔,所述非圆截面柱销为D形截面柱销。The developer assembly according to claim 5, wherein said non-circular hole is a D-shaped hole, and said non-circular cross-section pin is a D-shaped cross-section pin.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的显影剂组件,其特征在于:该显影剂组件在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上设有驱动齿轮组,所述显影辊的辊芯具有靠近所述驱动齿轮组的驱动端和远离所述驱动齿轮组的非驱动端;所述辊芯的非驱动端通过辊芯支架支撑在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上,所述非驱动端在所述辊芯支架的外侧设有一卡槽,该卡槽内设有一用于限制所述辊芯支架沿所述辊芯轴向移动的卡簧。The developer assembly according to claim 1, wherein the developer assembly is provided with a drive gear set on one side wall of the developer assembly frame, the roller core of the developing roller having a drive pin adjacent to the drive gear a drive end of the set and a non-drive end remote from the drive gear set; the non-drive end of the roll core is supported on a side wall of the developer assembly frame by a roll core support, the non-drive end being A card slot is disposed on an outer side of the roller core bracket, and a card spring for restricting movement of the roller core bracket along the axial direction of the roller core is disposed in the card slot.
  8. 用于激光成像装置的显影盒,由显影剂组件与鼓组件通过可拆卸的方式组合而成,所述激光成像装置的机盖内侧具有用于将所述显影剂组件压向所述鼓组件的推压柱;A developing cartridge for a laser image forming apparatus, which is formed by detachably combining a developer assembly and a drum assembly, the inside of a cover of the laser image forming apparatus having a pressure member for pressing the developer assembly toward the drum assembly Push the column;
    所述鼓组件包括鼓组件框架和感光鼓,所述鼓组件框架具有第一侧壁、第二侧壁以及连接上述两个侧壁的鼓组件手柄,所述感光鼓可旋转地支撑在所述第一侧壁与第二侧壁之间,所述第一侧壁上具有第一定位导槽,所述第二侧壁上具有第二定位导槽; The drum assembly includes a drum assembly frame and a photosensitive drum, the drum assembly frame having a first side wall, a second side wall, and a drum assembly handle connecting the two side walls, the photosensitive drum being rotatably supported at the Between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall has a first positioning guide groove, and the second side wall has a second positioning guide groove;
    所述显影剂组件包括:带有粉仓的显影剂组件框架,该框架具有第三侧壁、第四侧壁以及可被所述推压柱推压的后壁;可旋转地支撑在所述第三侧壁与第四侧壁之间的显影辊; The developer assembly includes: a developer assembly frame with a powder bin, the frame having a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a rear wall pressable by the push column; rotatably supported on the a developing roller between the third side wall and the fourth side wall;
    其特征在于:所述第三侧壁上设有可与所述第一定位导槽配合的第一引导柱,所述第四侧壁上设有可与第二定位导槽配合的第二引导柱;所述第三侧壁和/或第四侧壁的后部具有用于支撑在所述鼓组件手柄上的突出部;所述后壁上具有可通过与所述推压柱配合以限制所述显影剂组件向上运动的限位凸筋。 The first side wall is provided with a first guiding post that can cooperate with the first positioning guiding groove, and the fourth side wall is provided with a second guiding that can cooperate with the second positioning guiding groove. a post; the rear portion of the third side wall and/or the fourth side wall has a protrusion for supporting on the handle of the drum assembly; the rear wall has a rear wall that is engageable with the push column to limit The limiting rib of the developer component moving upward.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显影盒,其特征在于:所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱分别位于所述第三侧壁和第四侧壁的前上部,所述第一引导柱和第二引导柱位于同一轴线上,该轴线平行于所述显影辊的轴线;所述第一引导柱包括与所述第三侧壁连成一体的第一支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第一支柱外端的第一端帽;所述第二引导柱包括与所述第四侧壁连成一体的第二支柱和可拆换地紧配于该第二支柱外端的第二端帽。The developing cartridge according to claim 8, wherein said first guide post and said second guide post are respectively located at a front upper portion of said third side wall and said fourth side wall, said first guide post and said The two guiding columns are located on the same axis, the axis is parallel to the axis of the developing roller; the first guiding column comprises a first pillar integrally connected with the third sidewall and is detachably fitted to the first pillar a first end cap of the outer end of the post; the second guide post includes a second post integrally joined to the fourth side wall and a second end cap removably fitted to the outer end of the second post.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的显影盒,其特征在于:该显影剂组件在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上设有驱动齿轮组,所述显影辊的辊芯具有靠近所述驱动齿轮组的驱动端和远离所述驱动齿轮组的非驱动端;所述辊芯的非驱动端通过辊芯支架支撑在所述显影剂组件框架的一个侧壁上,所述非驱动端在所述辊芯支架的外侧设有一卡槽,该卡槽内设有一用于限制所述辊芯支架沿所述辊芯轴向移动的卡簧。A developing cartridge according to claim 8, wherein said developer assembly is provided with a drive gear set on a side wall of said developer assembly frame, said roller core of said developing roller having said drive gear set a drive end and a non-drive end remote from the drive gear set; the non-drive end of the roll core is supported on a side wall of the developer assembly frame by a roll core support, the non-drive end being on the roll A card slot is disposed on an outer side of the core bracket, and a card spring for restricting movement of the roller core bracket along the axial direction of the roller core is disposed in the card slot.
PCT/CN2012/079418 2011-08-02 2012-07-31 Developer assembly and development cartridge WO2013017072A1 (en)

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