WO2012174913A1 - Method and device for determining search space - Google Patents

Method and device for determining search space Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012174913A1
WO2012174913A1 PCT/CN2012/073038 CN2012073038W WO2012174913A1 WO 2012174913 A1 WO2012174913 A1 WO 2012174913A1 CN 2012073038 W CN2012073038 W CN 2012073038W WO 2012174913 A1 WO2012174913 A1 WO 2012174913A1
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Prior art keywords
control channel
search space
downlink control
mobile relay
cces
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PCT/CN2012/073038
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁明
毕峰
梁枫
杨瑾
吴栓栓
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012174913A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012174913A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • H04W84/047Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using dedicated repeater stations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for determining a search space of a downlink control channel of a mobile relay. Background technique
  • the OFDM system is based on the OFDM system.
  • the OFDM system is a two-dimensional data format.
  • One subframe is composed of two slots.
  • the normal cyclic prefix (Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix)
  • Each slot consists of 7 OFDM symbols.
  • When the cyclic prefix (Extended CP, Extended Cyclic Prefix) is extended, each slot consists of 6 OFDM symbols.
  • the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is located on the first 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 OFDM symbols of the first slot of each subframe.
  • the design of the PDCCH is composed of several different components. For convenience of description, several terms are explained below:
  • RE Resource Element
  • REG Resource Element Group: According to the position of the reference symbol on each OFDM symbol, one REG can be composed of 4 or 6 REs.
  • Control Information Element consists of 36 REs and 9 REGs.
  • the information contained in the CCE is: the downlink scheduling grant information (DL grant) and the uplink scheduling grant information (UL grant) of the user, and System information (SI, System Information), random access (A, Random Access) response, paging (Paging) related information.
  • SI System information
  • A Random Access
  • Paging paging
  • PB Physical Resource Block
  • Physical resource block pair One consecutive subframe in the time domain and 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • VRB Virtual Resource Block
  • Aggregation level L A combination of CCEs
  • the PDCCH is composed of L CCEs, and e ⁇ 1, 2, 4, 8 ⁇ , that is, the PDCCH can only be composed of a combination of 1 CCEs (represented by 1-CCE), A combination of two CCEs (represented by 2-CCE), a combination of four CCEs (represented by 4-CCE), and a combination of eight CCEs (represented by 8-CCE), and the above four different combinations are respectively corresponding
  • Search space (SS , Search Space ): consists of several groups of candidate control channels ( PDCCH candidates ).
  • the user terminal (UE , User Equipment ) listens to the search space and performs blind detection in the search space to detect the correlation with itself.
  • Downlink control channel There are two types of search spaces: one is the common search space (UE-common Search Space), that is, the search space that all UEs are listening to, which carries public information related to SI, RA response, and paging; The other is a UE-specific search space, where the bearer is the uplink and downlink scheduling grant information of the UE itself.
  • UE-common Search Space the common search space that is, the search space that all UEs are listening to, which carries public information related to SI, RA response, and paging
  • the other is a UE-specific search space, where the bearer is the uplink and downlink scheduling grant information of the UE itself.
  • PDCCH candidate Different CCE aggregation levels L correspond to one PDCCH candidate number, that is, the maximum number of blind detections.
  • 4-CCE has 4 PDCCH candidates, that is, the number of blind detections by 4 CCE-groups No more than 4 times; there are 2 PDCCH candidates for 8-CCE, that is, the number of blind detections by 8 CCE-groups is not more than 2 times.
  • the starting position of the search space is always CCEO; the starting position of the UE-specific search space is based on the UE identifier (UE-ID, UE Identity), the total number of CCEs, the L value, the subframe number, and Parameters such as the number of candidate control channels are calculated.
  • UE-ID UE identifier
  • UE Identity the UE identifier
  • the total number of CCEs the L value
  • the subframe number and Parameters such as the number of candidate control channels are calculated.
  • the process of the UE detecting the PDCCH blindly in the LTE system includes:
  • the eNB is also referred to as an evolved base station, ie, an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network node (E-UT AN NodeB, where E-UT AN is an abbreviation of Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network)
  • E-UT AN NodeB an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network node
  • E-UT AN is an abbreviation of Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • the control information of the PDCCH carried by all the encoded UEs is connected in series, and the cell-specific sequence is used for power interference;
  • the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation is performed, and a series of CCEs corresponding to the control information carried by all PDCCHs are obtained, and they are numbered starting from 0;
  • the control channel consists of a total of 32 CCEs, ie their number is CCE
  • IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
  • IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
  • FFT Fast Fourier Transform
  • the UE performs blind detection from the combination of the 1-CCE.
  • the starting position of the 1-CCE is calculated according to parameters such as the UE ID and the subframe number, that is, the blind detection is started from the initial CCE, and then according to the PDCCH candidate.
  • the number determines the specific search space. For example, if the starting position of the 1-CCE is CCE 5, the search space of the UE is ⁇ CCE 5, CCE 6, CCE 7, CCE 8, CCE 9, CCE 10 ⁇ .
  • the UE should perform blind detection on [CCE 5, CCE 6, CCE 7, CCE 8, CCE 9, CCE 10] respectively; If the UE does not detect the PDCCH that matches its own UE ID according to the combination of the 1-CCE, the UE performs blind detection from the combination of the 2-CCE.
  • the starting position of the 2-CCE is calculated according to parameters such as the UE ID and the subframe number, and the search space is determined according to the number of PDCCH candidates. For example, if the 2-CCE starting position is CCE 10, the search space of the UE is ⁇ [CCE 10 CCE 11], [CCE 12 CCE 13] [CCE 20 CCE 21] ⁇ . In other words, the UE wants to [CCE
  • relay technology is introduced in the wireless communication system. Therefore, relay technology is regarded as a key technology of 4G.
  • a link between a base station (eNB) and an RN is called a backhaul link (also called Un Link), and the RN is under its coverage.
  • the link between the UEs is called an access link (also called Uu Link), and the link between the eNB and the UE under its coverage is called a direct link.
  • the RN is equivalent to one UE; for the UE, the RN is equivalent to the eNB.
  • Relay nodes can be divided into two types, namely, in-band relay nodes and out-of-band relay nodes.
  • Un Link and Uu Link use the same frequency band. As shown in Figure 1, both Un Link and Uu Link use the frequency /; In order to avoid the RN's own transmission and reception interference, the transmission and reception operations cannot be performed simultaneously on the same frequency resource.
  • the RN sends downlink control information to its subordinate UE, it does not receive downlink control information from the eNB. Therefore, during downlink transmission, R first transmits downlink control information to the UEs of the subordinates on the first 1 or 2 OFDM symbols, and then performs handover from transmission to reception within a period of time (such as the gap shown in FIG. 2), and the handover is completed.
  • the data from the eNB is received on the following OFDM symbol, including a downlink physical control channel (R-PDCCH, Relay Physical Downlink Control Channel) and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), as shown in the figure. 2, that is, the R-PDCCH transmitted by the eNB to the R is carried on a physical resource block or a physical resource block pair.
  • R-PDCCH downlink physical control channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • Un Link and Uu Link occupy two completely different frequency bands. As shown in Figure 3, Un Link uses frequency /;, Uu Link uses frequency / 2 . Therefore, out of band
  • the RN can receive (transmit) on / 2 while transmitting (receiving) on /; there is no interference between transmission and reception. Therefore, the out-of-band relay node can receive information transmitted by the base station on any one of the OFDM symbols per subframe.
  • the R-PDCCH may or may not be interleaved during transmission. among them,
  • the inter-interleaved R-PDCCH (with cross-interleaving) means that the DL grants of all RNs in one subframe are interleaved and then carried on the available resources of the first slot; the UL grant of all RNs in one subframe
  • the inter-interleaving is carried on the available resources of the second time slot, that is, the R-PDCCH carrying multiple RNs in one RB pair.
  • the non-interleaved R-PDCCH (without cross-interleaving) means that the eNB uses a high-level signaling to configure a set of dedicated VRB pairs for different RNs to be used to carry the R-PDCCH, where the DL grant is in the first
  • the UL grants are transmitted on the available resources of the time slots, and the UL grants are transmitted on the available resources of the second time slot. That is, one VRB pair can only carry the R-PDCCH of the same RN, but cannot be shared by multiple RNs.
  • the method for determining the search space of the R-PDCCH in the LTE-A system basically extends the method for determining the search space in the above-mentioned UE blind detection process. Among them, the main differences are:
  • Non-interleaved R-PDCCH search space R-PDCCH consists of one VRB pair, where
  • the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is ⁇ 6, 6, 2, 2 ⁇
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to different ⁇ is VRB0.
  • mobile relay MR, Mobile Relay
  • the increase of the Doppler frequency offset also makes the channel coherence time shorter, which leads to rapid changes in the wireless channel, which also seriously affects the correct reception of data.
  • the main object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for determining a search space, which can implement a determination of a search space of a downlink control channel of a mobile relay in a high-speed mobile scenario.
  • a method of determining a search space including,
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different L and ⁇ are fixed; or, semi-static notification by high-level signaling.
  • L and ⁇ are: 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or any combination of 16 or 32.
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different ⁇ are the same; or, they are different; or, the parts are the same, and the remaining parts are different;
  • the starting position is indicated by a VRB index number.
  • the downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
  • the base station fixes the starting position of the search space of each of the sub-band mobile relays to a specific CCE index number; or, the starting CCE index number is semi-statically variable, and is notified by the high layer signaling The starting CCE index number and the total number of CCEs;
  • the out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in sequence from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the largest CCE index number in the search space does not exceed the total number of CCEs.
  • the downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
  • the base station allocates a fixed set of CCEs for each of its subordinate out-of-band mobile relays to carry its downlink control channel;
  • the out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in the respective search space ranges, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are the first CCEs in the respective search space ranges;
  • the set of CCEs are fixed or semi-statically changed and are notified by higher layer signaling.
  • the downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
  • the base station sets a CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channel of each of the subordinate outbound mobile relays to a fixed value, or is semi-statically variable, and is notified by the high layer signaling;
  • the search space of each out-of-band mobile relay is the above-mentioned pre-allocated set of CCEs.
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different ⁇ are the same; or, they are different; or, the parts are the same, and the remaining parts are different;
  • the starting position is indicated by a VRB index number.
  • An apparatus for determining a search space comprising at least a determining unit and a detecting unit, wherein Determining a unit, obtaining a number of candidate control channels and a corresponding starting position according to the degree of aggregation, and determining a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation, where
  • the detecting unit blindly detects the downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
  • L and ⁇ are: 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or any combination of 16 or 32.
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
  • the number of candidate control channels obtained according to the degree of aggregation and their corresponding starting positions is determined, and the search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation is determined;
  • the solution of the embodiment of the invention solves the problem of how the mobile relay searches for its own downlink control channel in a high-speed mobile scenario. It is well suited for mobile relay (or higher-end terminals), which greatly simplifies the detection complexity of the in-band/out-band relay node for its downlink control channel, and is well suited for relay nodes, saving System overhead increases the transmission efficiency of the system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the use of the same frequency band for the in-band relay nodes Un Link and Uu Link;
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of an R-PDCCH transmitted by an existing eNB to an RN;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional use of different frequency bands for the outband relay nodes UnLink and Uu Link;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of determining a search space according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a multi-space according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of determining a search space according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 400 Determine the number of candidate control channels and their corresponding starting positions according to the degree of aggregation, and determine a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation;
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
  • the downlink control channel of the outband mobile relay may be composed of L CCEs or may be composed of one VRB pair, where the value of the sum may be 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 16 or 32. random combination.
  • the degree of aggregation is 1 or 2 or 4 or 8
  • the method for determining the number of candidate control channels is completely the same as that in the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 401 Blindly detecting a downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to different sums may be fixed, or may be semi-static notification of high layer signaling. among them,
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different ⁇ may be the same; or different; or some are the same, some are different; the starting position is represented by a VRB index number.
  • the starting position of the different corresponding search spaces can be referred to the provisions in the existing protocol, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay consists of L CCEs.
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are as follows:
  • the base station fixes the starting position of the search space of each of its subordinate out-of-band mobile relays to a specific one.
  • the CCE index number is; or, the starting CCE index number is semi-statically variable, and the starting CCE index number and the total number of CCEs are notified by higher layer signaling.
  • the out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in sequence from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the largest CCE index number in the search space cannot exceed the total number of CCEs; or
  • the base station allocates a fixed set of CCEs for each of its subordinate out-of-band mobile relays to carry its downlink control channel.
  • the range of the search space is limited to the set of fixed CCEs, and each out-of-band mobile relay performs blind detection within the respective search space, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are each Search for the first CCE in the spatial range.
  • the set of CCEs may be fixed or semi-statically changed and notified by higher layer signaling; or
  • the base station sets a set of CCE index numbers occupied by the downlink control channels of each of the subordinate outbound mobile relays to a fixed value, or is semi-statically variable, and is notified by higher layer signaling.
  • the search space of each out-of-band mobile relay is the above-mentioned pre-allocated set of CCEs, and blind detection is not required.
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to different ⁇ is completely the same as the method of determining the in-band non-interlacing, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the method of the embodiment of the invention greatly simplifies the detection complexity of the inband/outband relay node for its downlink control channel, and is well applied to the relay node, which saves system overhead and improves the transmission efficiency of the system.
  • an apparatus for determining a search space where at least a determining unit and a detecting unit are included, where
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
  • the detecting unit blindly detects the downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
  • the in-band non-interlace that is, the case where the start positions of the search spaces are the same.
  • the mobile relay belongs to the in-band relay, and the -PDCCH of each mobile relay covered by the same base station is non-interleaved.
  • the base station uses the high-level signaling to pre-semi-statically configure 40 VRB pairs for the mobile relay to carry the R-PDCCH, which are numbered VRB0 and V B1 VRB39 respectively. These 40 VRB pairs are logically contiguous, but may be contiguous or discrete depending on the way V B to PRB is mapped.
  • the determination of each mobile relay search space includes:
  • the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is ⁇ 6 or 8 or 10, 6 or 8 or 10, 2 or 3 respectively. Or 4, 2 or 3 or 4, 1 or 2, 1 ⁇ .
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different ⁇ are the same.
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to all ⁇ is assumed to be VRB0;
  • the specific blind inspection process is as follows:
  • the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 6 or 8 or 10, that is, 6 or 8 or 10 times.
  • the search space is: ⁇ VRBO, V B1 , V B5 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1 , V B7 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1 , V B9 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding search space sizes are: 6 or 8 or 10 VRB.
  • the search space is: ⁇ ⁇ V BO, V B1 ⁇ , ⁇ V B2, V B3 ⁇ ⁇ V B10, V B11 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1 ⁇ , ⁇ V B2, V B3 ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ V B14, V B15 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRB0, V B1 ⁇ , ⁇ V B2, V B3 ⁇ ⁇ V B18, V B19 ⁇ ; the corresponding search space sizes are: 12 or 16 or 20 VRBs.
  • the search space is: ⁇ ⁇ VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 ⁇ , ⁇ V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 ⁇ , ⁇ V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7 ⁇ , ⁇ V B8, V B9, V B10, VRB11 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 ⁇ , ⁇ V B4, V B5, V B6 , V B7 ⁇ , ⁇ V B8, V B9, V B10, V B11 ⁇ , ⁇ V B12, V B13, V B14, V B15 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding search space sizes are: 8 or 12 or 16 VRBs.
  • the search space is: ⁇ ⁇ VRBO, V B1, ⁇ , V B7 ⁇ , ⁇ V B8, V B9, ⁇ , V B15 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1, ⁇ , V B7 ⁇ , ⁇ V B8, V B9, ⁇ , V B15 ⁇ , ⁇ V B16, V B17, ⁇ , V B23 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, V B1, ⁇ , V B7 ⁇ , ⁇ V B8, V B9, ⁇ , V B15 ⁇ , ⁇ V B16, V B17, ⁇ , V B23 ⁇ , ⁇ V B24, V B25, ⁇ , V B31 ⁇ ; corresponding search space size For: 16 or 24 or 32 VRBs.
  • the search space is: ⁇ VRBO, VRB1, ⁇ , VRB15 ⁇ , or ⁇ VRBO, VRB1, ⁇ , VRB15 ⁇ ,
  • the search space size is 16 or 32 VRBs.
  • the search space is: ⁇ VRBO, V B1, V B31 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is 32 VRBs.
  • the in-band non-interlacing that is, the case where the starting positions of the respective search spaces are different.
  • the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is ⁇ 2, 2, 1, 1 ⁇ .
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to different ⁇ is different.
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to 16 is VRB16;
  • the specific blind inspection process is as follows:
  • the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 2, that is, 2 times in total;
  • the search space is: ⁇ ⁇ V B28, V B29, V B30, V B31 ⁇ , ⁇ V B32, V B33,
  • the corresponding search space is large ' j, respectively 8 VRBs.
  • the space is: ⁇ ⁇ V B24, V B25, ⁇ , V B31 ⁇ , ⁇ V B32, V B33, ⁇ , V B39 ⁇ ;
  • the corresponding search space size is 16 VRBs.
  • the search space is: ⁇ VRB16, V B17, V B31 ⁇ ;
  • the search space is: ⁇ VRBO, V B1, V B31 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is 32 VRBs. In the detection process of any of the above VRB combinations, the mobile relay stops detecting once it detects the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID.
  • the 4g mobile relay belongs to the inband relay, and the R-PDCCHs of the respective mobile relays covered by the same base station are interlaced.
  • the outband is not interleaved, and the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L CCEs.
  • the mobile relay belongs to the outband relay, and the downlink control channels of the four mobile relays covered by the same base station are non-interlaced and composed of L CCEs, and £ ⁇ 4, 8, 16, 32 ⁇ .
  • the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is carried on the first several OFDM symbols of the first slot of each subframe.
  • the base station fixes the starting position of the search space of its four subordinate MRs to a specific CCE index number, and the CCE index number may also be semi-statically variable, that is:
  • the starting positions of the search spaces of MR1, MR2, MR3, and MR4 are CCE0 and CCE16, respectively.
  • each MR needs to start blind detection from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the search space cannot exceed the total number of CCEs.
  • the corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times;
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ ⁇ CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE12, CCE13, CCE14, CCE15 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is: 8 or 12 or 16 CCEs.
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ CCE0, CCE1,...,CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, ⁇ , CCE15 ⁇ , i ⁇ CCE0,CCEl, ...,CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8,CCE9 , ..., CCE15 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE16, CCE17, ⁇ , CCE23 ⁇ , i ⁇ CCE0,CCEl, ...,CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, ⁇ , CCE15 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE16 , CCE17, ⁇ , CCE23 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE24, CCE25, ⁇ , CCE31 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is: 16 or 24 or 32 CCEs.
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ ⁇ CCEO, CCE1, ⁇ , CCE15 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCEO, CCE1, ⁇ , CCE15 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE16, CCE17, ⁇ , CCE31 ⁇ ; : 16 or 32 CCEs.
  • the MR detects the R-PDCCH matching its own ID and stops the blind detection.
  • the corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times;
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ ⁇ CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE63, CCE64, CCE65, CCE66 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE63, CCE64, CCE65, CCE66 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE67, CCE68, CCE69, CCE70 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is: 8 or 12 or 16 CCEs.
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ ⁇ CCE55, CCE56, ⁇ , CCE62 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE63, CCE64, ⁇ ,
  • the search space size is: 16 or 24 CCE.
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ CCE55, CCE56, CCE70 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is: 16 CCE.
  • MR detects the downlink control channel matching its own ID and stops the blind detection.
  • the base station configures a set of fixed CCEs for its subordinate 4 MRs to carry their respective downlink control channels, and the range of the search space is limited to the above-mentioned group of CCEs.
  • the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are the same, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to each L are the first CCEs in the respective search space ranges.
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to each L is CCE0; for MR2, the starting bit of the search space corresponding to each L is
  • the starting position of the search space corresponding to each L is CCE55; for M3, the starting position of the search space corresponding to each L is CCE65.
  • the corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times;
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ ⁇ CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11 ⁇ , or ⁇ CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE12, CCE13, CCE14, CCEl 5 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is: 8 or 12 or 16 CCEs.
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ CCE0, CCE1,•••, CCE7 ⁇ , ⁇ CCE8, CCE9, ⁇ , CCE15 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is 16 CCEs.
  • the corresponding search space is: ⁇ ⁇ CCEO, CCEl, CCE15 ⁇ ;
  • the search space size is: 16 CCEs.
  • the MR detects the downlink control channel matching its own ID and stops the blind detection.
  • the search space of MR2, M3 and MR4 is determined as the MR1, as long as it does not exceed the base.
  • the range of pre-allocated search spaces is sufficient.
  • the base station sets the CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channels of the four MRs of the subordinate to a fixed value or a semi-static variable, and performs notification by using high layer signaling.
  • the downlink control channel of MR1 is composed of 16 CCEs, and the occupied CCE index number is fixed to ⁇ CCEO ⁇ CCE15 ⁇ ;
  • the downlink control channel of M 2 is composed of 32 CCEs, and the occupied CCE cable
  • the downlink control channel of M 3 is composed of 4 CCEs, and the occupied CCE index number is fixed to ⁇ CCE16 ⁇ CCE19 ⁇ ;
  • the downlink control channel of MR4 is composed of 8 CCEs, and the occupied CCE index number is fixed to ⁇ CCE56 ⁇ CCE63 ⁇ .
  • the base station assigns a CCE index number to each of its subordinate MRs, it must ensure that the CCE index numbers of the respective MRs do not overlap.
  • the MR does not need to perform blind detection, and as long as the allocated group of CCEs is received and demodulated, its own downlink control information can be obtained.
  • the CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channel of each MR may be a fixed value or a semi-statically changed value, and the updated value of each MR needs to be notified by using high layer signaling.
  • the outband is not interleaved, and the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of one VRB.
  • the definitions of the out-of-band and in-band VRB pair are different.
  • Size of the out-of-band VRB pair It occupies 12 REs in the frequency domain and occupies all OFDM symbols of the entire subframe in the time domain.
  • the size of the in-band VRB pair still occupies 12 Es in the frequency domain, but is removed in the time domain - max (the base station is the OFDM symbol occupied by the PDCCH transmitted by the macro cell UE, and the inband relay is its subordinate The OFDM symbol occupied by the PDCCH transmitted by the UE).
  • the MR belongs to the outband relay, and the downlink control channels of the MRs covered by the same base station are interlaced.

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Abstract

A method and device for determining search space is disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, which includes: obtaining the number and the corresponding starting position of the candidate control channel according to the aggregation level, determining the search space corresponding to different aggregation levels; and blind detecting the downlink control channel in the search space corresponding to the different aggregation levels; wherein, when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed by L=16 CCEs, the number of the candidate control channel corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed by L=32 CCEs, the number of the candidate control channel corresponding to the mobile relay is 1; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed by Λ=16 Virtual Resource Block (VRB) pairs, the number of the candidate control channel corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed by Λ=32 VRB pairs, the number of the candidate control channel corresponding to the mobile relay is 1; and, the starting positions of the search space corresponding to different L and Λ are fixed; or are semi-static informed by higher level signaling.

Description

一种确定搜索空间的方法及装置 技术领域  Method and device for determining search space
本发明涉及移动通信技术, 尤其涉及一种确定移动中继的下行控制信道的搜 索空间的方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for determining a search space of a downlink control channel of a mobile relay. Background technique
长期演进(LTE , Long Term Evolution ) 系统、 高级长期演进 ( LTE-A , LTE- Advanced ) 系统和高级国际移动通信 ( IMT- Advanced, International Mobile Telecommunication Advanced ) 系统, 都以正交频分复用 ( OFDM , Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing )技术为基础; 而 OFDM系统为时频两维的数据 形式, 1个子帧( subframe )由 2个时隙( slot )组成, 正常循环前缀( Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix ) 时, 每个 slot 由 7 个 OFDM符号组成, 扩展循环前缀 ( Extended CP, Extended Cyclic Prefix ) 时, 每个 slot由 6个 OFDM符号组成。 其中, 物理下行控制信道(PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel )位于每 个子帧的第 1个时隙的前 1或 2或 3或 4个 OFDM符号上。  Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) systems, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, LTE-Advanced) systems, and International Mobile Telecommunication Advanced (IMT-Advanced) systems all use orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ( The OFDM system is based on the OFDM system. The OFDM system is a two-dimensional data format. One subframe is composed of two slots. The normal cyclic prefix (Normal CP, Normal Cyclic Prefix) Each slot consists of 7 OFDM symbols. When the cyclic prefix (Extended CP, Extended Cyclic Prefix) is extended, each slot consists of 6 OFDM symbols. The Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is located on the first 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 OFDM symbols of the first slot of each subframe.
在 LTE系统中, PDCCH的设计由几个不同的组成部分构成, 为了方便描述, 下面解释几个术语:  In the LTE system, the design of the PDCCH is composed of several different components. For convenience of description, several terms are explained below:
资源单元(RE, Resource Element ): 最小的时频资源块, 占据 1 个 OFDM 符号上的 1个子载波。  RE (Resource Element): The smallest time-frequency resource block occupying 1 subcarrier on 1 OFDM symbol.
资源单元组(REG, Resource Element Group): 根据每个 OFDM符号上参考 符号位置的不同, 1个 REG可以由 4个或 6个 RE组成。  REG (Resource Element Group): According to the position of the reference symbol on each OFDM symbol, one REG can be composed of 4 or 6 REs.
控制信息单元( CCE, Control Channel Element ): 由 36个 RE、 9个 REG组 成, CCE中包含的信息有: 用户的下行调度授权信息 (DL grant )和上行调度授 权信息( UL grant ), 以及和系统信息( SI, System Information ), 随机接入( A, Random Access ) 响应, 寻呼 ( Paging )相关的信息。  Control Information Element (CCE): consists of 36 REs and 9 REGs. The information contained in the CCE is: the downlink scheduling grant information (DL grant) and the uplink scheduling grant information (UL grant) of the user, and System information (SI, System Information), random access (A, Random Access) response, paging (Paging) related information.
物理资源块 ( P B, Physical Resource Block ): 时间域上为连续 1个时隙, 频率域上为连续 12个子载波。 Physical Resource Block (PB): One consecutive time slot in the time domain. There are 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
物理资源块对(PRB pair ): 时间域上为连续 1个子帧, 频率域上为连续 12 个子载波。  Physical resource block pair (PRB pair): One consecutive subframe in the time domain and 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
虚拟资源块(VRB, Virtual Resource Block ): 逻辑上的概念, 大小和 PRB— 样。 根据 VRB到 PRB的映射方式的不同, 又可分两种类型, 即连续式 VRB和 离散式 VRB。 同理, VRB pair和 PRB pair大小也相同。  Virtual Resource Block (VRB): Logical concept, size and PRB-like. According to the different mapping modes of VRB to PRB, there are two types, namely continuous VRB and discrete VRB. Similarly, the VRB pair and PRB pair are the same size.
聚合度 ( Aggregation level ) L: CCE的组合形式, PDCCH由 L个 CCE构成, 且 e {1,2,4,8} , 即 PDCCH只能由 1个 CCE的组合(用 1-CCE表示)、 2个 CCE 的组合(用 2-CCE表示)、 4个 CCE的组合(用 4-CCE表示)和 8个 CCE的组 合(用 8-CCE表示)构成, 并且上述 4种不同的组合又分别对应了 4种不同的编 码速率, 即 1-CCE的编码速率为 2/3, 2-CCE的编码速率为 1/3, 4-CCE的编码 速率为 1/6, 8-CCE的编码速率为 1/12。  Aggregation level L: A combination of CCEs, the PDCCH is composed of L CCEs, and e {1, 2, 4, 8}, that is, the PDCCH can only be composed of a combination of 1 CCEs (represented by 1-CCE), A combination of two CCEs (represented by 2-CCE), a combination of four CCEs (represented by 4-CCE), and a combination of eight CCEs (represented by 8-CCE), and the above four different combinations are respectively corresponding There are four different coding rates, that is, the coding rate of 1-CCE is 2/3, the coding rate of 2-CCE is 1/3, the coding rate of 4-CCE is 1/6, and the coding rate of 8-CCE is 1. /12.
搜索空间 ( SS , Search Space ): 由若干组候选控制信道( PDCCH candidate ) 构成, 用户终端 ( UE , User Equipment )对搜索空间进行监听, 并在搜索空间内 进行盲检测, 以便检测出与自己相关下行控制信道。 有两种类型的搜索空间: 一 种是公共搜索空间( UE-common Search Space ),即所有 UE都要监听的搜索空间, 其上承载的是与 SI、 RA响应以及寻呼相关的公共信息; 另一种是 UE专用的搜 索空间 ( UE-specific Search Space ) , 其中承载的是 UE自身的上下行调度授权信 息。  Search space ( SS , Search Space ): consists of several groups of candidate control channels ( PDCCH candidates ). The user terminal ( UE , User Equipment ) listens to the search space and performs blind detection in the search space to detect the correlation with itself. Downlink control channel. There are two types of search spaces: one is the common search space (UE-common Search Space), that is, the search space that all UEs are listening to, which carries public information related to SI, RA response, and paging; The other is a UE-specific search space, where the bearer is the uplink and downlink scheduling grant information of the UE itself.
候选控制信道( PDCCH candidate ): 不同的 CCE aggregation level L都对应一 个 PDCCH candidate个数, 即盲检测的最大次数。 例如, UE的专用搜索空间中: 1-CCE ( L = 1 )的 PDCCH candidate共 6个, 即按 1个 CCE—组进行盲检测的次 数不超过 6次; 2-CCE ( L = 2 )的 PDCCH candidate共 6个, 即按 2个 CCE—组 进行盲检测的次数不超过 6次; 4-CCE ( L = 4 ) 的 PDCCH candidate共 2个, 即 按 4个 CCE—组进行盲检测的次数不超过 2次; 8-CCE( L = 8 )的 PDCCH candidate 共 2个, 即按 8个 CCE—组进行盲检测的次数不超过 2次。 UE的公共搜索空间 中: 4-CCE的 PDCCH candidate共 4个, 即按 4个 CCE—组进行盲检测的次数 不超过 4次; 8-CCE的 PDCCH candidate共 2个, 即按 8个 CCE—组进行盲检 测的次数不超过 2次。 PDCCH candidate: Different CCE aggregation levels L correspond to one PDCCH candidate number, that is, the maximum number of blind detections. For example, in the UE's dedicated search space: 1-CCE (L = 1) has 6 PDCCH candidates, that is, the number of blind detections by 1 CCE-group is not more than 6 times; 2-CCE (L = 2) There are 6 PDCCH candidates, that is, the number of blind detections by 2 CCE-groups is not more than 6 times; the number of PDCCH candidates of 4-CCE (L = 4) is 2, that is, the number of blind detections by 4 CCE-groups No more than 2 times; 8-CCE (L = 8) PDCCH candidates are two, that is, the number of blind detections by 8 CCE-groups is not more than 2 times. In the public search space of the UE: 4-CCE has 4 PDCCH candidates, that is, the number of blind detections by 4 CCE-groups No more than 4 times; there are 2 PDCCH candidates for 8-CCE, that is, the number of blind detections by 8 CCE-groups is not more than 2 times.
搜索空间的起始位置: 公共搜索空间的起始位置始终为 CCEO; UE专用搜索 空间的起始位置是依据 UE标识(UE-ID, UE Identity ), CCE的总数、 L值、 子 帧序号以及候选控制信道的个数等参数计算得到的。  The starting position of the search space: The starting position of the common search space is always CCEO; the starting position of the UE-specific search space is based on the UE identifier (UE-ID, UE Identity), the total number of CCEs, the L value, the subframe number, and Parameters such as the number of candidate control channels are calculated.
LTE系统中 UE对 PDCCH进行盲检测的过程包括:  The process of the UE detecting the PDCCH blindly in the LTE system includes:
在演进的基站端(其中 eNB也称为演进型基站, 即演进的通用陆地无线接入 网节点( E-UT AN NodeB , 其中 E-UT AN为 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network的缩写)), 包括:  At the evolved base station end (where the eNB is also referred to as an evolved base station, ie, an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network node (E-UT AN NodeB, where E-UT AN is an abbreviation of Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network)), including :
对每个 UE的 PDCCH承载的控制信息分别进行信道编码;  Performing channel coding on the control information of the PDCCH carried by each UE;
将编码后的所有 UE的 PDCCH承载的控制信息串联起来, 用小区专用的序 列进行力口扰;  The control information of the PDCCH carried by all the encoded UEs is connected in series, and the cell-specific sequence is used for power interference;
进行四相相移键控信号( QPSK, Quadrature Phase Shift Keying )调制, 此时 得到的是所有 PDCCH承载的控制信息所对应的一串 CCE, 并将它们从 0开始进 行编号; 殳此时的下行控制信道总共由 32个 CCE构成, 即它们的编号为 CCE The quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation is performed, and a series of CCEs corresponding to the control information carried by all PDCCHs are obtained, and they are numbered starting from 0; The control channel consists of a total of 32 CCEs, ie their number is CCE
0、 CCE 1 CCE 31; 0, CCE 1 CCE 31;
将上述一串 CCE以 REG为单元进行交织后,按照特定的映射规则映射到 RE 上;  After the above-mentioned series of CCEs are interleaved in units of REGs, they are mapped to REs according to specific mapping rules;
进行反向快速傅氏变换( IFFT , Inverse Fast Fourier Transform )后发射出去。 在 UE端, 包括:  After performing inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform), it is transmitted. On the UE side, including:
接收并进行快速傅氏变换(FFT, Fast Fourier Transform ), 并经过解交织后, 得到与 eNB端具有相同编号的一串 CCE;  Receiving and performing Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), and after deinterleaving, obtaining a series of CCEs having the same number as the eNB end;
UE从组合为 1-CCE开始进行盲检测, 首先根据自己的 UE ID、 子帧序号等 参数计算出 1-CCE的起始位置,即从起始 CCE开始进行盲检测,进而根据 PDCCH candidate 的个数确定具体的搜索空间。 例如, 1-CCE的起始位置是 CCE 5, 则 UE的搜索空间即为 {CCE 5、 CCE 6、 CCE 7、 CCE 8、 CCE 9、 CCE 10}。 也就是 说, UE要对 [CCE 5、 CCE 6、 CCE 7、 CCE 8、 CCE 9、 CCE 10]分别进行盲检测; 如果按照组合为 1-CCE进行盲检测时, UE没有检测到与自己的 UE ID相匹 配的 PDCCH,则再从组合为 2-CCE开始进行盲检测。首先依然要根据自己的 UE ID、子帧序号等参数计算出 2-CCE的起始位置, 进而根据 PDCCH candidate的个 数确定搜索空间。例如, 2-CCE起始位置是 CCE 10,则 UE的搜索空间即为 {[CCE 10 CCE 11]、 [CCE 12 CCE 13] [CCE 20 CCE 21]}。 也就是说, UE要对 [CCEThe UE performs blind detection from the combination of the 1-CCE. First, the starting position of the 1-CCE is calculated according to parameters such as the UE ID and the subframe number, that is, the blind detection is started from the initial CCE, and then according to the PDCCH candidate. The number determines the specific search space. For example, if the starting position of the 1-CCE is CCE 5, the search space of the UE is {CCE 5, CCE 6, CCE 7, CCE 8, CCE 9, CCE 10}. That is to say, the UE should perform blind detection on [CCE 5, CCE 6, CCE 7, CCE 8, CCE 9, CCE 10] respectively; If the UE does not detect the PDCCH that matches its own UE ID according to the combination of the 1-CCE, the UE performs blind detection from the combination of the 2-CCE. First, the starting position of the 2-CCE is calculated according to parameters such as the UE ID and the subframe number, and the search space is determined according to the number of PDCCH candidates. For example, if the 2-CCE starting position is CCE 10, the search space of the UE is {[CCE 10 CCE 11], [CCE 12 CCE 13] [CCE 20 CCE 21]}. In other words, the UE wants to [CCE
10 CCE 11]、 [CCE 12 CCE 13] [CCE 20 CCE 21]分别进行盲检测。依此类推; 如果在整个盲检测过程中, UE 都没有监听到与自己的 UE ID 相匹配的 PDCCH, 说明此时没有属于自己的下行控制信令下达, 则 UE将丢弃 PDCCH; 如果监听到了与自己的 UE ID相匹配的 PDCCH, UE将按照下行控制信令的指示 去接收或发送相应的业务数据。 10 CCE 11], [CCE 12 CCE 13] [CCE 20 CCE 21] blind detection. If the UE does not listen to the PDCCH that matches its own UE ID during the entire blind detection process, the UE will discard the PDCCH if it does not have its own downlink control signaling release; The PDCCH that the UE ID matches, the UE will receive or send the corresponding service data according to the indication of the downlink control signaling.
由于未来无线通信或蜂窝系统要求增加覆盖范围, 支持更高速率传输, 这对 无线通信技术提出了新的挑战。 同时, 系统建造和维护的费用问题更加突出。 随 着传输速率及通信距离的增加, 电池的耗能问题也变得突出, 而且未来的无线通 信将会采用更高频率, 由此造成的路径损耗衰减更加严重。为了增加高数据速率、 组移动性、 临时网络部署的覆盖范围, 提高小区边缘的吞吐量, 以及为蜂窝系统 的覆盖漏洞内的用户提供服务, 无线通信系统中引入了中继( Relay )技术, 因此 中继技术被视为 4G的一项关键技术。  As future wireless communications or cellular systems require increased coverage and support for higher rate transmissions, this presents new challenges for wireless communication technologies. At the same time, the cost of system construction and maintenance is more prominent. As the transmission rate and communication distance increase, the problem of battery energy consumption becomes more prominent, and future wireless communication will adopt higher frequencies, resulting in more serious path loss attenuation. In order to increase the high data rate, group mobility, coverage of temporary network deployment, improve the throughput of the cell edge, and provide services for users within the coverage hole of the cellular system, a relay technology is introduced in the wireless communication system. Therefore, relay technology is regarded as a key technology of 4G.
在引入中继节点(RN, Relay Node )的移动通信系统中, 基站( eNB )与 RN 之间的链路称为中继链路 ( Backhaul Link, 也称为 Un Link ), RN与其覆盖范围 下的 UE之间的链路称为接入链路( Access Link, 也称为 Uu Link ), eNB与其覆 盖范围下的 UE之间的链路称之为直传链路( Direct Link )。 对 eNB来说, RN就 相当于一个 UE; 对 UE来说, RN就相当于 eNB。  In a mobile communication system in which a relay node (RN) is introduced, a link between a base station (eNB) and an RN is called a backhaul link (also called Un Link), and the RN is under its coverage. The link between the UEs is called an access link (also called Uu Link), and the link between the eNB and the UE under its coverage is called a direct link. For the eNB, the RN is equivalent to one UE; for the UE, the RN is equivalent to the eNB.
中继节点可分为两种类型, 即带内中继节点和带外中继节点。  Relay nodes can be divided into two types, namely, in-band relay nodes and out-of-band relay nodes.
对带内中继节点 (in-band RN ) 而言, Un Link和 Uu Link使用相同的频带, 如图 1所示, Un Link和 Uu Link均使用频率 /;。 为了避免 RN自身的收发干扰, 不能在同一频率资源上同时进行发送和接收的操作。当 RN给其下属 UE发送 下行控制信息时, 就收不到来自 eNB 的下行控制信息。 因此, 在下行传输时, R 首先在前 1或 2个 OFDM符号上给其下属的 UE发送下行控制信息, 然后在 一段时间范围内 (如图 2中所示的间隔( gap ) )进行从发射到接收的切换, 切换 完成后, 在后面的 OFDM符号上接收来自 eNB的数据, 其中包括中继本身的下 行控制信道(R-PDCCH, Relay Physical Downlink Control Channel )和物理下行 共享信道( PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel ), 如图 2所示, 即 eNB给 R 发送的 R-PDCCH是承载在物理资源块或物理资源块对上的。 For in-band RNs, Un Link and Uu Link use the same frequency band. As shown in Figure 1, both Un Link and Uu Link use the frequency /; In order to avoid the RN's own transmission and reception interference, the transmission and reception operations cannot be performed simultaneously on the same frequency resource. When the RN sends downlink control information to its subordinate UE, it does not receive downlink control information from the eNB. Therefore, during downlink transmission, R first transmits downlink control information to the UEs of the subordinates on the first 1 or 2 OFDM symbols, and then performs handover from transmission to reception within a period of time (such as the gap shown in FIG. 2), and the handover is completed. Then, the data from the eNB is received on the following OFDM symbol, including a downlink physical control channel (R-PDCCH, Relay Physical Downlink Control Channel) and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), as shown in the figure. 2, that is, the R-PDCCH transmitted by the eNB to the R is carried on a physical resource block or a physical resource block pair.
对带外中继节点 ( out-band RN ) 而言, Un Link和 Uu Link占用完全不同的 两个频段, 如图 3所示, Un Link使用频率 /;, Uu Link使用频率/ 2。 因此, 带外For out-band RNs, Un Link and Uu Link occupy two completely different frequency bands. As shown in Figure 3, Un Link uses frequency /;, Uu Link uses frequency / 2 . Therefore, out of band
RN可以在 /;上发送(接收)的同时在/ 2上接收(发送), 发送与接收之间相互不 会产生干扰。 因此, 带外中继节点可以收到基站在每子帧的任意一个 OFDM符 号上发送的信息。 The RN can receive (transmit) on / 2 while transmitting (receiving) on /; there is no interference between transmission and reception. Therefore, the out-of-band relay node can receive information transmitted by the base station on any one of the OFDM symbols per subframe.
R-PDCCH在传输过程中可以进行交织也可以不进行交织。 其中,  The R-PDCCH may or may not be interleaved during transmission. among them,
所谓交织的 R-PDCCH ( with cross-interleaving )是指, 将一个子帧内所有 RN 的 DL grant相互交织后承载在第 1个时隙的可用资源上; 将一个子帧内所有 RN 的 UL grant相互交织后承载在第 2个时隙的可用资源上, 即 1个 RB pair中承载 了多个 RN的 R-PDCCH。  The inter-interleaved R-PDCCH (with cross-interleaving) means that the DL grants of all RNs in one subframe are interleaved and then carried on the available resources of the first slot; the UL grant of all RNs in one subframe The inter-interleaving is carried on the available resources of the second time slot, that is, the R-PDCCH carrying multiple RNs in one RB pair.
所谓非交织的 R-PDCCH ( without cross-interleaving )是指, eNB利用高层信 令为不同的 RN半静态的配置一组专用的 VRB pair用于承载 R-PDCCH, 其中, 的 DL grant在第 1个时隙的可用资源上传输, 的 UL grant在第 2个时隙 的可用资源上传输, 即 1个 VRB pair中只能承载同一个 RN的 R-PDCCH, 而不 能被多个 RN所共用。  The non-interleaved R-PDCCH (without cross-interleaving) means that the eNB uses a high-level signaling to configure a set of dedicated VRB pairs for different RNs to be used to carry the R-PDCCH, where the DL grant is in the first The UL grants are transmitted on the available resources of the time slots, and the UL grants are transmitted on the available resources of the second time slot. That is, one VRB pair can only carry the R-PDCCH of the same RN, but cannot be shared by multiple RNs.
LTE-A系统中 R-PDCCH的搜索空间的确定方法基本延用了上述 UE盲检测 过程中搜索空间的确定方法。 其中, 主要的不同之处在于:  The method for determining the search space of the R-PDCCH in the LTE-A system basically extends the method for determining the search space in the above-mentioned UE blind detection process. Among them, the main differences are:
没有公共搜索空间, 只有专用搜索空间。  There is no public search space, only a dedicated search space.
非交织 R-PDCCH 的搜索空间: R-PDCCH 由 Λ个 VRB pair 组成, 其中 Non-interleaved R-PDCCH search space: R-PDCCH consists of one VRB pair, where
Ae {1,2,4, 8} , 分别对应的 R-PDCCH candidate的个数为 {6,6,2,2} , 且不同的 Λ对 应的搜索空间的起始位置均为 VRB0。 在 3GPP讨论中, 移动中继 (MR, Mobile Relay ) 即将成为一个热点问题。 由于高速移动产生了较大的多普勒频偏, 而 OFDM系统又极易受到频偏的影响, 即一个很小的频偏都会破坏子载波之间的正交性, 从而导致用户很难正确的接收 数据。 此外, 多普勒频偏的增大还使得信道相干时间的变短, 即导致无线信道产 生快速变化, 同样严重的影响了数据的正确接收。 为了解决下行控制信道的正确 接收问题,很可能会引入新的下行控制信道格式,而 R-PDCCH的 aggregation level L取值的改变, 会导致 R-PDCCH搜索空间的起始位置、 大小以及移动中继的盲 检次数产生变化。 Ae {1, 2, 4, 8}, the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is {6, 6, 2, 2}, and the starting position of the search space corresponding to different Λ is VRB0. In the 3GPP discussion, mobile relay (MR, Mobile Relay) is about to become a hot issue. Due to the high-speed movement, a large Doppler frequency offset is generated, and the OFDM system is highly susceptible to frequency offset, that is, a small frequency offset will destroy the orthogonality between subcarriers, which makes it difficult for users to correct. Receive data. In addition, the increase of the Doppler frequency offset also makes the channel coherence time shorter, which leads to rapid changes in the wireless channel, which also seriously affects the correct reception of data. In order to solve the problem of correct reception of the downlink control channel, a new downlink control channel format is likely to be introduced, and the change of the aggregation level L of the R-PDCCH causes the starting position, size, and movement of the R-PDCCH search space. The number of blind inspections has changed.
这样, 现有的通过 UE盲检测过程确定搜索空间的方法是不适用于移动中继 的。 发明内容  Thus, the existing method of determining the search space by the UE blind detection process is not applicable to mobile relay. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例的主要目的在于提供一种确定搜索空间的方法及装 置, 能够实现对高速移动场景下移动中继的下行控制信道的搜索空间的确定。  In view of this, the main object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for determining a search space, which can implement a determination of a search space of a downlink control channel of a mobile relay in a high-speed mobile scenario.
为达到上述目的, 本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:  To achieve the above objective, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种确定搜索空间的方法, 包括,  A method of determining a search space, including,
根据聚合度获得候选控制信道的个数及其相应的起始位置, 确定不同聚合度 所对应的搜索空间;  Obtaining the number of candidate control channels and their corresponding starting positions according to the degree of aggregation, and determining a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation;
在不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道;  Blindly detecting a downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation;
其中, 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候 选控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成 时,其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 物理资源块对 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移 动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成时,其所对应的候选控制信道的 个数为 1 ;  Wherein, when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L=16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L=32 CCEs The number of candidate control channels is 1; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ = 16 physical resource blocks for the VRB pair, the number of candidate control channels is 1 or 2 When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ=32 VRB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1;
且, 不同的 L和 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信 令半静态通知。  Moreover, the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different L and Λ are fixed; or, semi-static notification by high-level signaling.
所述 L和 Λ的取值分别为: 1或 2或 4或 8或 16或 32的任意组合。 对于带内非交织的情况, 所述不同的 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均相 同; 或者, 各不相同; 或者, 部分相同, 剩余部分不同; The values of L and Λ are: 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or any combination of 16 or 32. For the case of in-band non-interlacing, the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Λ are the same; or, they are different; or, the parts are the same, and the remaining parts are different;
所述起始位置用 VRB索引号表示。  The starting position is indicated by a VRB index number.
对于带外移动中继的下行控制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 所述不同 L对应的搜 索空间的起始位置如下:  The downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
基站将其下属各带外移动中继的搜索空间的起始位置固定为某一特定的 CCE索引号; 或者, 所述起始 CCE索引号是半静态可变的, 并由高层信令通知 所述起始 CCE索引号以及 CCE的总数;  The base station fixes the starting position of the search space of each of the sub-band mobile relays to a specific CCE index number; or, the starting CCE index number is semi-statically variable, and is notified by the high layer signaling The starting CCE index number and the total number of CCEs;
所述各带外移动中继从各自的起始 CCE 索引号开始依次进行盲检测, 且搜 索空间中最大的 CCE索引号不超过 CCE的总数。  The out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in sequence from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the largest CCE index number in the search space does not exceed the total number of CCEs.
对于带外移动中继的下行控制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 所述不同 L对应的搜 索空间的起始位置如下:  The downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
基站为其下属各带外移动中继分别分配一组固定的 CCE 用于承载其下行控 制信道;  The base station allocates a fixed set of CCEs for each of its subordinate out-of-band mobile relays to carry its downlink control channel;
所述各带外移动中继在各自搜索空间范围内进行盲检测, 不同的 L所对应的 搜索空间的起始位置均为各自搜索空间范围中的第 1个 CCE;  The out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in the respective search space ranges, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are the first CCEs in the respective search space ranges;
所述一组 CCE是固定的或半静态改变并由高层信令进行通知。  The set of CCEs are fixed or semi-statically changed and are notified by higher layer signaling.
对于带外移动中继的下行控制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 所述不同 L对应的搜 索空间的起始位置如下:  The downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
基站将其下属各带外移动中继的下行控制信道所占用的一组 CCE 索引号设 为固定值, 或者半静态可变, 并由高层信令进行通知;  The base station sets a CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channel of each of the subordinate outbound mobile relays to a fixed value, or is semi-statically variable, and is notified by the high layer signaling;
所述各带外移动中继的搜索空间是上述预分配的一组 CCE。  The search space of each out-of-band mobile relay is the above-mentioned pre-allocated set of CCEs.
对于带外移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ个 VRB pair组成时,不同的 Λ所对应 的搜索空间的起始位置均相同; 或者, 各不相同; 或者, 部分相同, 剩余部分不 同;  When the downlink control channel of the outband mobile relay is composed of one VRB pair, the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Λ are the same; or, they are different; or, the parts are the same, and the remaining parts are different;
所述起始位置用 VRB索引号表示。  The starting position is indicated by a VRB index number.
一种确定搜索空间的装置, 至少包括确定单元和检测单元, 其中, 确定单元, 根据聚合度获得候选控制信道个数及其相应的起始位置, 确定不 同聚合度所对应的搜索空间, 其中, An apparatus for determining a search space, comprising at least a determining unit and a detecting unit, wherein Determining a unit, obtaining a number of candidate control channels and a corresponding starting position according to the degree of aggregation, and determining a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation, where
当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候选控制 信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成时, 其 所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ;  When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 32 CCEs, The number of corresponding candidate control channels is 1;
当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 V B pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控 制信道的个数为 1或 2;当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ;  When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of Λ=16 VB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of Λ=32 VRB pairs , the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1;
检测单元, 在不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道。  The detecting unit blindly detects the downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
所述 L和 Λ的取值分别为: 1或 2或 4或 8或 16或 32的任意组合。  The values of L and Λ are: 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or any combination of 16 or 32.
不同的 和 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信令半 静态通知。  The starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
从上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以看出, 包括根据聚合度获得候选控 制信道的个数及其相应的起始位置, 确定不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间; 在不同 聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道; 其中, 当移动中继的下行控制 信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时,其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动 中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数 为 1; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选 控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成 时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ; 且, 不同的 L和 Λ所对应的搜索空间 的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信令半静态通知。 本发明实施例方案解决了 高速移动场景下, 移动中继如何搜索自己的下行控制信道的问题。 很好地适用于 移动中继 (或者更高版本的终端), 大大地简化了带内 /带外中继节点对其下行控 制信道的检测复杂度, 很好地适用于中继节点, 节省了系统开销, 提高了系统的 传输效率。 附图说明  As can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, the number of candidate control channels obtained according to the degree of aggregation and their corresponding starting positions is determined, and the search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation is determined; The downlink control channel is blindly detected in the search space; wherein, when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding thereto is 1 or 2; when the downlink control of the mobile relay When the channel consists of L = 32 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels is 1; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ = 16 VRB pairs, the corresponding candidate control channels When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ=32 VRB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1; and, the search space corresponding to different L and Λ The starting position is fixed; or, semi-static notification by high layer signaling. The solution of the embodiment of the invention solves the problem of how the mobile relay searches for its own downlink control channel in a high-speed mobile scenario. It is well suited for mobile relay (or higher-end terminals), which greatly simplifies the detection complexity of the in-band/out-band relay node for its downlink control channel, and is well suited for relay nodes, saving System overhead increases the transmission efficiency of the system. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有对带内中继节点 Un Link和 Uu Link使用相同频带的示意图; 图 2为现有 eNB给 RN发送的 R-PDCCH的示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the use of the same frequency band for the in-band relay nodes Un Link and Uu Link; 2 is a schematic diagram of an R-PDCCH transmitted by an existing eNB to an RN;
图 3为现有对带外中继节点 Un Link和 Uu Link使用不同频带的示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例确定搜索空间的流程示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional use of different frequency bands for the outband relay nodes UnLink and Uu Link; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of determining a search space according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例确定都多空间的装置的组成结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a multi-space according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
图 4为本发明实施例确定搜索空间的流程示意图, 如图 4所示, 包括以下步 骤:  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of determining a search space according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
步骤 400: 根据聚合度获得候选控制信道的个数、 及其相应的起始位置, 确 定不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间; 其中,  Step 400: Determine the number of candidate control channels and their corresponding starting positions according to the degree of aggregation, and determine a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation;
在交织的情况下, 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时, 其 所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ;  In the case of interleaving, when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is L = 32 When CCEs are composed, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to them is 1;
在非交织的情况下,当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1或 2;当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ;  In the case of non-interleaving, when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ=16 VRB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is due to Λ = When the 32 VRB pairs are composed, the number of candidate control channels is 1;
且, 不同的 和 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信 令半静态通知。  Moreover, the starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
需要说明的是, 带外移动中继的下行控制信道可以由 L个 CCE组成, 或者 由 Λ个 VRB pair组成, 其中, 和 Λ的取值可以是 1或 2或 4或 8或 16或 32的 任意组合。 当聚合度取值为现有的 1或 2或 4或 8时, 确定候选控制信道的个数 的方法与现有技术中的完全一致, 这里不再赘述。  It should be noted that the downlink control channel of the outband mobile relay may be composed of L CCEs or may be composed of one VRB pair, where the value of the sum may be 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 16 or 32. random combination. When the degree of aggregation is 1 or 2 or 4 or 8, the method for determining the number of candidate control channels is completely the same as that in the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
步骤 401 : 在不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道。  Step 401: Blindly detecting a downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
本步骤中, 不同的 和 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置可以是固定的, 也可 以是高层信令半静态通知的。 其中,  In this step, the starting position of the search space corresponding to different sums may be fixed, or may be semi-static notification of high layer signaling. among them,
对于带内非交织的情况, 不同的 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置可以均相 同; 或者各不相同; 或者有的相同, 有的不同; 所述起始位置用 VRB 索引号表 示。 对于带内交织情况, 不同的 所对应的搜索空间的起始位置可以参见现有协 议中的规定, 不用于限定本发明的保护范围, 这里不再详述。 For the case of in-band non-interlacing, the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Λ may be the same; or different; or some are the same, some are different; the starting position is represented by a VRB index number. For the in-band interleaving, the starting position of the different corresponding search spaces can be referred to the provisions in the existing protocol, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and will not be described in detail herein.
对于带外移动中继的下行控制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 不同 L对应的搜索空 间的起始位置如下:  The downlink control channel for the outband mobile relay consists of L CCEs. The starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are as follows:
基站将其下属各带外移动中继的搜索空间的起始位置固定为某一特定的 The base station fixes the starting position of the search space of each of its subordinate out-of-band mobile relays to a specific one.
CCE索引号; 或者, 所述起始 CCE索引号是半静态可变的, 并由高层信令通知 所述起始 CCE索引号以及 CCE的总数。此时,各带外移动中继从各自的起始 CCE 索引号开始依次进行盲检测, 且搜索空间中最大的 CCE索引号不能超过 CCE的 总数; 或者, The CCE index number is; or, the starting CCE index number is semi-statically variable, and the starting CCE index number and the total number of CCEs are notified by higher layer signaling. In this case, the out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in sequence from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the largest CCE index number in the search space cannot exceed the total number of CCEs; or
基站为其下属各带外移动中继分别分配一组固定的 CCE用于承载其下行控 制信道。 此时, 搜索空间的范围被限定在所述一组固定的 CCE 内, 各带外移动 中继在各自搜索空间范围内进行盲检测, 不同的 L所对应的搜索空间的起始位置 均为各自搜索空间范围中的第 1个 CCE。 所述一组 CCE可以是固定的, 也可以 是半静态改变的, 并由高层信令进行通知; 或者,  The base station allocates a fixed set of CCEs for each of its subordinate out-of-band mobile relays to carry its downlink control channel. At this time, the range of the search space is limited to the set of fixed CCEs, and each out-of-band mobile relay performs blind detection within the respective search space, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are each Search for the first CCE in the spatial range. The set of CCEs may be fixed or semi-statically changed and notified by higher layer signaling; or
基站将其下属各带外移动中继的下行控制信道所占用的一组 CCE 索引号设 为固定值, 或者半静态可变, 并由高层信令进行通知。 此时, 各带外移动中继的 搜索空间就是上述预分配的一组 CCE, 无需进行盲检测。  The base station sets a set of CCE index numbers occupied by the downlink control channels of each of the subordinate outbound mobile relays to a fixed value, or is semi-statically variable, and is notified by higher layer signaling. At this time, the search space of each out-of-band mobile relay is the above-mentioned pre-allocated set of CCEs, and blind detection is not required.
对于带外移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ个 VRB pair组成时,不同 Λ对应的搜 索空间的起始位置, 与带内非交织的确定方法完全一致, 这里不再详述。  When the downlink control channel of the outband mobile relay is composed of one VRB pair, the starting position of the search space corresponding to different Λ is completely the same as the method of determining the in-band non-interlacing, and will not be described in detail here.
本发明实施例方法大大地简化了带内 /带外中继节点对其下行控制信道的检 测复杂度, 很好地适用于中继节点, 节省了系统开销, 提高了系统的传输效率。  The method of the embodiment of the invention greatly simplifies the detection complexity of the inband/outband relay node for its downlink control channel, and is well applied to the relay node, which saves system overhead and improves the transmission efficiency of the system.
针对本发明实施例方法, 还提供一种确定搜索空间的装置, 至少包括确定单 元和检测单元, 其中,  For the method of the embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for determining a search space, where at least a determining unit and a detecting unit are included, where
确定单元, 根据聚合度获得候选控制信道个数及其相应的起始位置, 确定不 同聚合度所对应的搜索空间, 其中,  Determining a unit, obtaining a number of candidate control channels and a corresponding starting position according to the degree of aggregation, and determining a search space corresponding to the different degrees of polymerization, where
当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候选控制 信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成时, 其 所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1; When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 32 CCEs, The number of corresponding candidate control channels is 1;
当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控 制信道的个数为 1或 2;当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ;  When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of Λ=16 VRB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of Λ=32 VRB pairs , the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1;
且, 不同的 和 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信 令半静态通知。  Moreover, the starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
检测单元, 在不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道。  The detecting unit blindly detects the downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
下面结合具体实施例对本发明方法进行详细描述。  The method of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
第一具体实施例, 带内非交织即各搜索空间的起始位置相同的情况。 本实施 例中, 假设移动中继属于带内中继, 且同一基站覆盖下的各个移动中继的 -PDCCH是非交织的。基站利用高层信令为移动中继预先半静态配置 40个 VRB pair用于承载 R-PDCCH, 编号分别为 VRB0、 V B1 VRB39。 这 40个 VRB pair在逻辑上是连续的, 但是物理上根据 V B到 PRB的映射方式的不同, 可能 是连续的, 也可能是离散的。  In a first specific embodiment, the in-band non-interlace, that is, the case where the start positions of the search spaces are the same. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the mobile relay belongs to the in-band relay, and the -PDCCH of each mobile relay covered by the same base station is non-interleaved. The base station uses the high-level signaling to pre-semi-statically configure 40 VRB pairs for the mobile relay to carry the R-PDCCH, which are numbered VRB0 and V B1 VRB39 respectively. These 40 VRB pairs are logically contiguous, but may be contiguous or discrete depending on the way V B to PRB is mapped.
各移动中继搜索空间的确定包括:  The determination of each mobile relay search space includes:
如果基站配置 Λ的取值为 {1,2,4,8,16,32} , 则分别对应的 R-PDCCH candidate 的个数为 { 6或 8或 10, 6或 8或 10, 2或 3或 4, 2或 3或 4, 1或 2, 1 }。  If the value of the base station configuration { is {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32}, the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is {6 or 8 or 10, 6 or 8 or 10, 2 or 3 respectively. Or 4, 2 or 3 or 4, 1 or 2, 1 }.
不同的 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均相同, 例如, 本实施例中假设所有 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均为 VRB0;  The starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Λ are the same. For example, in this embodiment, the starting position of the search space corresponding to all Λ is assumed to be VRB0;
具体的盲检过程如下:  The specific blind inspection process is as follows:
移动中继从 Λ = 1开始, 从 VRB0 开始按 1-VRB —组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 6或 8或 10个, 即共检测 6或 8或 10次;  The mobile relay starts from Λ = 1, and starts from VRB0 according to the 1-VRB-group. The corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 6 or 8 or 10, that is, 6 or 8 or 10 times.
搜索空间为: { VRBO, V B1 , V B5 }, 或 { VRBO, V B1 , V B7 }, 或 { VRBO, V B1 , V B9 }; 对应的搜索空间大小分别为: 6或 8或 10个 VRB。  The search space is: { VRBO, V B1 , V B5 }, or { VRBO, V B1 , V B7 }, or { VRBO, V B1 , V B9 }; The corresponding search space sizes are: 6 or 8 or 10 VRB.
如果移动中继没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH ,则继续从 Λ = 2开 始按 2-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 6或 8或 10个, 即共 检测 6或 8或 10次; If the mobile relay does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 2-VRB-group starting from Λ = 2, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 6 or 8 or 10, that is, a total of Detected 6 or 8 or 10 times;
搜索空间为: { {V BO, V B1}, {V B2, V B3 } {V B10, V B11}}, 或 {{VRBO, V B1}, {V B2, V B3} ···, {V B14, V B15}}, 或 {{VRB0, V B1}, {V B2, V B3} {V B18, V B19}};对应的搜索空间大小分别为: 12或 16或 20个 VRB。  The search space is: { {V BO, V B1}, {V B2, V B3 } {V B10, V B11}}, or {{VRBO, V B1}, {V B2, V B3} ···, { V B14, V B15}}, or {{VRB0, V B1}, {V B2, V B3} {V B18, V B19}}; the corresponding search space sizes are: 12 or 16 or 20 VRBs.
如果移动中继没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH ,则继续从 Λ = 4开 始按 4-VRB—组进行检测,对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 2或 3或 4个, 即共检 测 2或 3或 4次;  If the mobile relay does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 4-VRB-group starting from Λ=4, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, the common detection 2 or 3 or 4 times;
搜索空间为: { {VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 }, {V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7}},或 {{VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 }, {V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, V B10, VRB11 }},或 {{VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 }, {V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, V B10, V B11}, {V B12, V B13, V B14, V B15}}; 对应的搜索空间大小分别为: 8或 12或 16个 VRB。  The search space is: { {VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 }, {V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7}}, or {{VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 }, {V B4, V B5, V B6, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, V B10, VRB11 }}, or {{VRBO, V B1, V B2, V B3 }, {V B4, V B5, V B6 , V B7}, {V B8, V B9, V B10, V B11}, {V B12, V B13, V B14, V B15}}; The corresponding search space sizes are: 8 or 12 or 16 VRBs.
如果移动中继仍未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH ,则继续从 Λ = 8开 始按 8-VRB—组进行检测,对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 2或 3或 4个, 即共检 测 2或 3或 4次;  If the mobile relay still does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 8-VRB-group starting from Λ = 8, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, a total of Detected 2 or 3 or 4 times;
搜索空间为: { {VRBO, V B1, ···, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, ···, V B15}}, 或 {{VRBO, V B1, ···, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, ···, V B15}, {V B16, V B17, ···, V B23}}, 或 {{VRBO, V B1, ···, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, ···, V B15}, {V B16, V B17, ···, V B23 }, {V B24, V B25, ···, V B31}}; 对应的搜索空间大小分别为: 16或 24或 32个 VRB。  The search space is: { {VRBO, V B1, ···, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, ···, V B15}}, or {{VRBO, V B1, ···, V B7} , {V B8, V B9, ···, V B15}, {V B16, V B17, ···, V B23}}, or {{VRBO, V B1, ···, V B7}, {V B8, V B9, ···, V B15}, {V B16, V B17, ···, V B23 }, {V B24, V B25, ···, V B31}}; corresponding search space size For: 16 or 24 or 32 VRBs.
如果 MR仍未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH , 则继续从 Λ = 16开始 按 16-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 1或 2个, 即共检测 1 或 2次;  If the MR still does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 16-VRB-group starting from Λ = 16, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 1 or 2, that is, a total of 1 or 2 is detected. Times
搜索空间为: {VRBO, VRB1, ···, VRB15},或 {{VRBO, VRB1, ···, VRB15}, The search space is: {VRBO, VRB1, ···, VRB15}, or {{VRBO, VRB1, ···, VRB15},
{V B16, V B17, V B31}}; 搜索空间大小为 16或 32个 VRB。 {V B16, V B17, V B31}}; The search space size is 16 or 32 VRBs.
如果移动中继仍未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH , 则继续从 Λ = 32 开始按 32-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 1个, 即共检测 1 次; If the mobile relay still does not detect the R-PDCCH matching its own ID, continue from Λ = 32 Start to perform detection according to the 32-VRB-group, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is one, that is, one total detection;
搜索空间为: {VRBO, V B1, V B31}; 搜索空间大小为 32个 VRB。 在上述任何一种 VRB组合形式的检测过程中, 移动中继一旦检测出与其自 身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH就停止检测。  The search space is: {VRBO, V B1, V B31}; The search space size is 32 VRBs. In the detection process of any of the above VRB combinations, the mobile relay stops detecting once it detects the R-PDCCH matching its own ID.
第二具体实施例, 带内非交织即各搜索空间的起始位置不同的情况。 本实施 例中, 如果基站配置 Λ的取值为 {4,8,16,32} , 则分别对应的 R-PDCCH candidate 的个数为 {2,2,1,1}。 不同的 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置不同, 例如, Λ = 4所 对应的搜索空间的起始位置为 VRB28; Λ = 8所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均为 V B24; Λ = 16所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为 VRB16; Λ = 32所对应的搜索空 间的起始位置均为 VRB0;  In a second embodiment, the in-band non-interlacing, that is, the case where the starting positions of the respective search spaces are different. In this embodiment, if the value of the base station configuration Λ is {4, 8, 16, 32}, the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is {2, 2, 1, 1}. The starting position of the search space corresponding to different Λ is different. For example, the starting position of the search space corresponding to Λ = 4 is VRB28; the starting position of the search space corresponding to Λ = 8 is V B24; Λ = The starting position of the search space corresponding to 16 is VRB16; the starting position of the search space corresponding to Λ = 32 is VRB0;
具体的盲检过程如下:  The specific blind inspection process is as follows:
移动中继从 Λ = 4开始按 4-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate 为 2个, 即共检测 2次;  The mobile relay starts from Λ = 4 and is detected by the 4-VRB-group. The corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 2, that is, 2 times in total;
搜索空间为: { {V B28, V B29, V B30, V B31 }, {V B32, V B33, The search space is: { {V B28, V B29, V B30, V B31 }, {V B32, V B33,
V B34 , V B35}}; 对应的搜索空间大 ' j、分别为 8个 VRB。 V B34 , V B35}}; The corresponding search space is large ' j, respectively 8 VRBs.
如果移动中继未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH , 则继续从 Λ = 8开 始按 8-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 2个, 即共检测 2次; 搜索空间为: { {V B24, V B25, ···, V B31 }, {V B32, V B33, ···, V B39}}; 对应的搜索空间大小分别为 16个 VRB。  If the mobile relay does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 8-VRB-group starting from Λ = 8, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is 2, that is, 2 times in total; The space is: { {V B24, V B25, ···, V B31 }, {V B32, V B33, ···, V B39}}; The corresponding search space size is 16 VRBs.
如果移动中继仍未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH , 则继续从 Λ = 16 开始按 16-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 1个, 即共检测 1 次;  If the mobile relay still does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 16-VRB-group starting from Λ=16, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is one, that is, one total detection;
搜索空间为: {VRB16, V B17, V B31}; 搜索空间大小为 16个 VRB。 如果移动中继仍未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH , 则继续从 Λ = 32 开始按 32-VRB—组进行检测, 对应的 R-PDCCH candidate为 1个, 即共检测 1 次; 搜索空间为: {VRBO, V B1, V B31}; 搜索空间大小为 32个 VRB。 在上述任何一种 VRB组合形式的检测过程中, 移动中继一旦检测出与其自 身 ID相匹配的 R-PDCCH就停止检测。 The search space is: {VRB16, V B17, V B31}; The search space size is 16 VRBs. If the mobile relay still does not detect the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 32-VRB-group starting from Λ=32, and the corresponding R-PDCCH candidate is one, that is, one total detection; The search space is: {VRBO, V B1, V B31}; The search space size is 32 VRBs. In the detection process of any of the above VRB combinations, the mobile relay stops detecting once it detects the R-PDCCH that matches its own ID.
第三具体实施例, 带内交织。 本实施例中, 4g殳移动中继属于带内中继, 且 同一基站覆盖下的各个移动中继的 R-PDCCH是相互交织的。 此时, 搜索空间的 确定和当前 LTE/LTE-A中 UE的搜索空间的确定方法基本一样。 不同之处在于, L=16所对应的 R-PDCCH candidate的个数为 1或 2,L=32时,所对应的 R-PDCCH candidate的个数为 1。  A third embodiment, in-band interleaving. In this embodiment, the 4g mobile relay belongs to the inband relay, and the R-PDCCHs of the respective mobile relays covered by the same base station are interlaced. At this time, the determination of the search space is basically the same as the determination method of the search space of the UE in the current LTE/LTE-A. The difference is that the number of R-PDCCH candidates corresponding to L=16 is 1 or 2. When L=32, the number of corresponding R-PDCCH candidates is 1.
第四具体实施例, 带外非交织, 且移动中继的下行控制信道由 L个 CCE组 成。 本实施例中, 移动中继属于带外中继, 且同一基站覆盖下的 4个移动中继的 下行控制信道是非交织的, 并由 L个 CCE组成, 且 £{4,8,16,32}。 此时, 移动 中继的下行控制信道承载在每子帧的第 1个时隙的前若干个 OFDM符号上。 In a fourth specific embodiment, the outband is not interleaved, and the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L CCEs. In this embodiment, the mobile relay belongs to the outband relay, and the downlink control channels of the four mobile relays covered by the same base station are non-interlaced and composed of L CCEs, and £ {4, 8, 16, 32 }. At this time, the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is carried on the first several OFDM symbols of the first slot of each subframe.
本实施例中,假设基站将其下属 4个 MR的搜索空间的起始位置固定在某一 特定的 CCE索引号处, 该 CCE索引号也可以是半静态可变的, 即:  In this embodiment, it is assumed that the base station fixes the starting position of the search space of its four subordinate MRs to a specific CCE index number, and the CCE index number may also be semi-statically variable, that is:
例如, MR1、MR2、MR3和 MR4的搜索空间的起始位置分别为 CCE0、CCE16、 For example, the starting positions of the search spaces of MR1, MR2, MR3, and MR4 are CCE0 and CCE16, respectively.
CCE20和 CCE55。 此时, 各 MR需要从各自的起始 CCE索引号处分别开始盲检 测, 且搜索空间不能超过 CCE的总数。 CCE20 and CCE55. At this time, each MR needs to start blind detection from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the search space cannot exceed the total number of CCEs.
本实施例中, 假设 CCE的总数为 80, 由高层信令通知各 MR。  In this embodiment, it is assumed that the total number of CCEs is 80, and each MR is notified by higher layer signaling.
以 MR 1的盲检测过程为例, 包括:  Take the blind detection process of MR 1 as an example, including:
M 1从 L = 4开始, 从 CCE0开始按 4-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制 信道为 2或 3或 4个, 即共检测 2或 3或 4次;  M 1 starts from L = 4, and starts from CCE0 according to the 4-CCE-group. The corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times;
对应搜索空间为: { {CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}}, 或 {{CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}},或 {{CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}, {CCE12, CCE13, CCE14, CCE15}}; 搜索空间大小为: 8或 12或 16个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: { {CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3}, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}}, or {{CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, { CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}}, or {{CCEO, CCE1, CCE2, CCE3}, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}, {CCE12, CCE13, CCE14, CCE15 }}; The search space size is: 8 or 12 or 16 CCEs.
如果 MR1没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 8 开始按 8-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制信道为 2或 3或 4个, 即共检测 2 或 3或 4次; If MR1 does not detect a downlink control channel that matches its own ID, continue from L = 8 Start to detect by 8-CCE-group, the corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times of total detection;
对应搜索空间为: {{CCE0,CCE1,...,CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, ···, CCE15}}, i^{{CCE0,CCEl, ...,CCE7}, {CCE8,CCE9, ...,CCE15}, {CCE16, CCE17, ···, CCE23}}, i^{{CCE0,CCEl, ...,CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, ···, CCE15}, {CCE16, CCE17, ···, CCE23 }, {CCE24, CCE25, ···, CCE31}}; 搜索空间大小为: 16 或 24或 32个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: {{CCE0, CCE1,...,CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, ···, CCE15}}, i^{{CCE0,CCEl, ...,CCE7}, {CCE8,CCE9 , ..., CCE15}, {CCE16, CCE17, ···, CCE23}}, i^{{CCE0,CCEl, ...,CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, ···, CCE15}, {CCE16 , CCE17, ···, CCE23 }, {CCE24, CCE25, ···, CCE31}}; The search space size is: 16 or 24 or 32 CCEs.
如果 MR1没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 16 开始按 16-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制信道为 1或 2个, 即共检测 1或 2次;  If MR1 does not detect the downlink control channel that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from 16-CCE-group starting from L=16, and the corresponding candidate control channel is 1 or 2, that is, 1 or 2 times in total;
对应搜索空间为: { {CCEO, CCE1, ···, CCE15}}, 或 {{CCEO, CCE1, ···, CCE15}, {CCE16, CCE17, ···, CCE31}}; 搜索空间大小为: 16或 32个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: { {CCEO, CCE1, ···, CCE15}}, or {{CCEO, CCE1, ···, CCE15}, {CCE16, CCE17, ···, CCE31}}; : 16 or 32 CCEs.
如果 MR1没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 32 开始按 32-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制信道为 1个, 即共检测 1次; 对应搜索空间为: { {CCEO, CCE1, CCE31}}; 搜索空间大小为: 32 个 CCE。  If MR1 does not detect the downlink control channel that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from 32-CCE-group starting from L=32, and the corresponding candidate control channel is one, that is, one total detection; the corresponding search space is : { {CCEO, CCE1, CCE31}}; The search space size is: 32 CCEs.
在上述任何一种 CCE组合形式的检测过程中, MR—旦检测出与其自身 ID 相匹配的 R-PDCCH就会停止盲检。  In the detection process of any of the above CCE combinations, the MR detects the R-PDCCH matching its own ID and stops the blind detection.
以 MR4的盲检测为例, 过程如下:  Taking the blind detection of MR4 as an example, the process is as follows:
M 4从 L = 4开始, 从 CCE20开始按 4-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控 制信道为 2或 3或 4个, 即共检测 2或 3或 4次;  M 4 starts from L = 4 and starts to detect from the CCE20 according to the 4-CCE-group. The corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times;
对应搜索空间为: { {CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58}, {CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62}}, 或 {{CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58}, {CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, CCE65, CCE66}}, 或 {{CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58}, {CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, CCE65, CCE66}, {CCE67, CCE68, CCE69, CCE70}}; 搜索空间大小为: 8或 12或 16 个 CCE。 如果 MR4未检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 8开 始按 8-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制信道为 2或 3个, 即共检测 2或 3 次。 注意: 当候选控制信道为 4时, 搜索空间会超出 CCE的总数, 因此, 在这 种情况下, 候选控制信道只能为 2或 3个。 The corresponding search space is: { {CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58}, {CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62}}, or {{CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58}, {CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62}, { CCE63, CCE64, CCE65, CCE66}}, or {{CCE55, CCE56, CCE57, CCE58}, {CCE59, CCE60, CCE61, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, CCE65, CCE66}, {CCE67, CCE68, CCE69, CCE70 }}; The search space size is: 8 or 12 or 16 CCEs. If MR4 does not detect the downlink control channel that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from 8-CEE-group starting from L=8, and the corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3, that is, 2 or 3 times. Note: When the candidate control channel is 4, the search space will exceed the total number of CCEs. Therefore, in this case, the candidate control channel can only be 2 or 3.
对应搜索空间为: { {CCE55, CCE56, ···, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, ···, The corresponding search space is: { {CCE55, CCE56, ···, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, ···,
CCE70}}, 或 {{CCE55, CCE56, ···, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, ···, CCE70}, {CCE71, CCE72, CCE78}}; 搜索空间大小为: 16或 24个 CCE。 CCE70}}, or {{CCE55, CCE56, ···, CCE62}, {CCE63, CCE64, ···, CCE70}, {CCE71, CCE72, CCE78}}; The search space size is: 16 or 24 CCE.
如果 MR4没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 16 开始按 16-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制信道为 1或 2个, 即共检测 1或 2次。 注意: 当候选控制信道为 2时, 搜索空间会超出 CCE的总数, 因此, 在这 种情况下, 候选控制信道只能为 1个。  If the MR4 does not detect the downlink control channel that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from the 16-CCE-group starting from L = 16, and the corresponding candidate control channel is 1 or 2, that is, 1 or 2 times. Note: When the candidate control channel is 2, the search space will exceed the total number of CCEs. Therefore, in this case, the candidate control channel can only be one.
对应搜索空间为: {CCE55, CCE56, CCE70}; 搜索空间大小为: 16个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: {CCE55, CCE56, CCE70}; The search space size is: 16 CCE.
由于 CCE的总数为 80,因此 MR4不会检测 Λ = 32的情况,即检测到 Λ = 16就 停止了。  Since the total number of CCEs is 80, MR4 does not detect Λ = 32, ie 检测 = 16 is detected and stops.
在上述任何一种 CCE组合形式的检测过程中, MR—旦检测出与其自身 ID 相匹配的下行控制信道就会停止盲检。  In the detection process of any of the above CCE combinations, MR detects the downlink control channel matching its own ID and stops the blind detection.
本实施例中, 假设基站为其下属 4个 MR分别配置一组固定的 CCE用于承 载其各自的下行控制信道, 并且搜索空间的范围被限定在上述一组 CCE之内。 例如:  In this embodiment, it is assumed that the base station configures a set of fixed CCEs for its subordinate 4 MRs to carry their respective downlink control channels, and the range of the search space is limited to the above-mentioned group of CCEs. E.g:
1) M 1 的搜索空间范围被限定在 {CCEO, CCE1, CCE15} 中; MR2 的搜索空间范围被限定在 {CCE20, VCCE21, CCE51} 中; MR3的搜索空 间范围被限定在 { CCE55 , CCE56 , CCE62 } 中; MR4的搜索空间范围被限 定在 {CCE65, CCE66, ···, CCE80} 中。  1) The search space range of M 1 is limited to {CCEO, CCE1, CCE15}; the search space range of MR2 is limited to {CCE20, VCCE21, CCE51}; the search space range of MR3 is limited to { CCE55 , CCE56 , In CCE62 }; the search space range of MR4 is limited to {CCE65, CCE66, ···, CCE80}.
2) 不同的 L所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均相同, 各 L所对应的搜索空间 的起始位置均为各自搜索空间范围中的第 1个 CCE。 对 MR1而言, 各 L所对应 的搜索空间的起始位置为 CCE0;对 MR2而言,各 L所对应的搜索空间的起始位 置为 CCE20; 对 MR3 而言, 各 L所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为 CCE55; 对 M 3而言, 各 L所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为 CCE65。 2) The starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are the same, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to each L are the first CCEs in the respective search space ranges. For MR1, the starting position of the search space corresponding to each L is CCE0; for MR2, the starting bit of the search space corresponding to each L is For the MR3, the starting position of the search space corresponding to each L is CCE55; for M3, the starting position of the search space corresponding to each L is CCE65.
以 MR 1的盲检测为例, 过程如下:  Taking the blind detection of MR 1 as an example, the process is as follows:
M 1从 L = 4开始, 从 CCE0开始按 4-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制 信道为 2或 3或 4个, 即共检测 2或 3或 4次;  M 1 starts from L = 4, and starts from CCE0 according to the 4-CCE-group. The corresponding candidate control channel is 2 or 3 or 4, that is, 2 or 3 or 4 times;
对应搜索空间为: { {CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}}, 或 {{CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}},或 {{CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}, {CCE12, CCE13, CCE14, CCEl 5}}; 搜索空间大小为: 8或 12或 16个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: { {CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3}, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}}, or {{CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3 }, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, { CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}}, or {{CCEO, CCEl, CCE2, CCE3}, {CCE4, CCE5, CCE6, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, CCE10, CCE11}, {CCE12, CCE13, CCE14, CCEl 5}}; The search space size is: 8 or 12 or 16 CCEs.
如果 MR1没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 8 开始按 8-CCE—组进行检测,对应的候选控制信道为 2个,即共检测 2次。注意: 当候选控制信道为 3或 4时, 搜索空间会超出基站预分配的范围, 因此, 在这种 情况下, 候选控制信道只能是 2。  If MR1 does not detect the downlink control channel that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from 8-CCE-group starting from L=8, and the corresponding candidate control channel is two, that is, two times. Note: When the candidate control channel is 3 or 4, the search space will exceed the pre-allocated range of the base station. Therefore, in this case, the candidate control channel can only be 2.
对应搜索空间为: {{CCE0,CCE1,•••,CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, ···, CCE15 }}; 搜索空间大小为 16个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: {{CCE0, CCE1,•••, CCE7}, {CCE8, CCE9, ···, CCE15 }}; The search space size is 16 CCEs.
如果 MR1没有检测出与其自身 ID相匹配的下行控制信道, 则继续从 L = 16 开始按 16-CCE—组进行检测, 对应的候选控制信道为 1或 2个, 即共检测 1或 2次。 注意: 当候选控制信道为 2时, 搜索空间会超出基站预分配的范围, 因此, 这种情况下, 候选控制信道只能是 1。  If MR1 does not detect the downlink control channel that matches its own ID, it continues to detect from 16-CCE-group starting from L=16, and the corresponding candidate control channel is 1 or 2, that is, 1 or 2 times. Note: When the candidate control channel is 2, the search space will exceed the pre-allocated range of the base station. Therefore, in this case, the candidate control channel can only be 1.
对应搜索空间为: { {CCEO, CCEl, CCE15}}; 搜索空间大小为: 16 个 CCE。  The corresponding search space is: { {CCEO, CCEl, CCE15}}; The search space size is: 16 CCEs.
由于 MR1 的搜索空间的范围被限定在了 CCE0 CCE15, 因此, MR1 不会 检测 Λ = 32的情况, 即检测到 Λ = 16就停止了。  Since the range of MR1 search space is limited to CCE0 CCE15, MR1 does not detect Λ = 32, that is, Λ = 16 is detected and stops.
在上述任何一种 CCE组合形式的检测过程中, MR—旦检测出与其自身 ID 相匹配的下行控制信道就会停止盲检测。  In the detection process of any of the above CCE combinations, the MR detects the downlink control channel matching its own ID and stops the blind detection.
同理, MR2、 M 3和 MR4的搜索空间的确定同 MR1—样, 只要不超过基 站预分配的搜索空间的范围即可。 Similarly, the search space of MR2, M3 and MR4 is determined as the MR1, as long as it does not exceed the base. The range of pre-allocated search spaces is sufficient.
本实施例中, 假设基站将其下属 4个 MR的下行控制信道所占用的 CCE索 引号分别设为一个固定值或半静态可变的, 并利用高层信令进行通知。  In this embodiment, it is assumed that the base station sets the CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channels of the four MRs of the subordinate to a fixed value or a semi-static variable, and performs notification by using high layer signaling.
例如, MR1的下行控制信道由 16个 CCE组成, 占用的 CCE索引号固定为 { CCEO ~ CCE15 }; M 2的下行控制信道由 32个 CCE组成, 占用的 CCE索 | 号固定为 { CCE20 CCE51 }; M 3 的下行控制信道由 4个 CCE组成, 占用的 CCE索引号固定为 { CCE16 ~ CCE19 }; MR4的下行控制信道由 8个 CCE组成, 占用的 CCE索引号固定为 { CCE56 ~ CCE63 }。 注意: 基站在为其下属各个 MR 分配 CCE索引号时, 要保证各个 MR的 CCE索引号不会产生重叠。  For example, the downlink control channel of MR1 is composed of 16 CCEs, and the occupied CCE index number is fixed to { CCEO ~ CCE15 }; the downlink control channel of M 2 is composed of 32 CCEs, and the occupied CCE cable | is fixed to { CCE20 CCE51 } The downlink control channel of M 3 is composed of 4 CCEs, and the occupied CCE index number is fixed to { CCE16 ~ CCE19 }; the downlink control channel of MR4 is composed of 8 CCEs, and the occupied CCE index number is fixed to { CCE56 ~ CCE63 }. Note: When the base station assigns a CCE index number to each of its subordinate MRs, it must ensure that the CCE index numbers of the respective MRs do not overlap.
此时, MR无需进行盲检测, 只要对所分配的一组 CCE进行接收并解调, 就 可以获得其自身的下行控制信息。  At this time, the MR does not need to perform blind detection, and as long as the allocated group of CCEs is received and demodulated, its own downlink control information can be obtained.
此外, 上述各个 MR的下行控制信道所占用的 CCE索引号可以是固定值, 也可以是半静态改变的值, 需要利用高层信令分别通知各 MR更新后的值。  In addition, the CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channel of each MR may be a fixed value or a semi-statically changed value, and the updated value of each MR needs to be notified by using high layer signaling.
第五具体实施例, 带外非交织, 且移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ个 VRB组 成。 与第一实施例和第二实施例相同, 唯一不同之处在于: 带外和带内 VRB pair 的定义有所不同。 带外 VRB pair的大小: 在频域上占据 12个 RE , 在时域上占 据整个子帧的所有 OFDM符号。 而带内 VRB pair的大小: 在频域上仍占据 12个 E, 但在时域上要除去 —— max (基站为宏小区 UE发送的 PDCCH所占用的 OFDM符号, 带内中继为其下属 UE发送的 PDCCH所占用的 OFDM符号)。  In a fifth specific embodiment, the outband is not interleaved, and the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of one VRB. The same as the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the only difference is that the definitions of the out-of-band and in-band VRB pair are different. Size of the out-of-band VRB pair: It occupies 12 REs in the frequency domain and occupies all OFDM symbols of the entire subframe in the time domain. The size of the in-band VRB pair: still occupies 12 Es in the frequency domain, but is removed in the time domain - max (the base station is the OFDM symbol occupied by the PDCCH transmitted by the macro cell UE, and the inband relay is its subordinate The OFDM symbol occupied by the PDCCH transmitted by the UE).
第六具体实施例, 带外交织。 本实施例中, MR属于带外中继, 且同一基站 覆盖下的各 MR 的下行控制信道是交织的。 此时, 搜索空间的确定和当前 LTE/LTE-A中 UE的搜索空间的确定方法基本一致; 不同之处在于, L = 16所对 应的候选控制信道的个数为 1或 2, L = 32所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1。  Sixth embodiment, out-of-band interleaving. In this embodiment, the MR belongs to the outband relay, and the downlink control channels of the MRs covered by the same base station are interlaced. At this time, the determination of the search space is basically the same as the method for determining the search space of the UE in the current LTE/LTE-A; the difference is that the number of candidate control channels corresponding to L=16 is 1 or 2, L=32. The number of corresponding candidate control channels is 1.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在 本发明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种确定搜索空间的方法, 其特征在于, 包括,  A method for determining a search space, characterized in that
根据聚合度获得候选控制信道的个数及其相应的起始位置, 确定不同聚合度 所对应的搜索空间;  Obtaining the number of candidate control channels and their corresponding starting positions according to the degree of aggregation, and determining a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation;
在不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道;  Blindly detecting a downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation;
其中, 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候 选控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成 时,其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 物理资源块对 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移 动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成时,其所对应的候选控制信道的 个数为 1 ;  Wherein, when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L=16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L=32 CCEs The number of candidate control channels is 1; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ = 16 physical resource blocks for the VRB pair, the number of candidate control channels is 1 or 2 When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay consists of Λ=32 VRB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1;
且, 不同的 和 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信 令半静态通知。  Moreover, the starting position of the search space corresponding to the different sums is fixed; or, the high-level signaling is semi-statically notified.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 和 Λ的取值分别为: 1 或 2或 4或 8或 16或 32的任意组合。  2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the values of the sum and Λ are: 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or any combination of 16 or 32.
3、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于带内非交织的情况, 所 述不同的 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均相同; 或者, 各不相同; 或者, 部分 相同, 剩余部分不同;  The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the case of in-band non-interlacing, the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different frames are the same; or, different; or, the parts are the same , the rest are different;
所述起始位置用 VRB索引号表示。  The starting position is indicated by a VRB index number.
4、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于带外移动中继的下行控 制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 所述不同 L对应的搜索空间的起始位置如下:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the downlink control channel for the out-of-band mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
基站将其下属各带外移动中继的搜索空间的起始位置固定为某一特定的 CCE索引号; 或者, 所述起始 CCE索引号是半静态可变的, 并由高层信令通知 所述起始 CCE索引号以及 CCE的总数;  The base station fixes the starting position of the search space of each of the sub-band mobile relays to a specific CCE index number; or, the starting CCE index number is semi-statically variable, and is notified by the high layer signaling The starting CCE index number and the total number of CCEs;
所述各带外移动中继从各自的起始 CCE 索引号开始依次进行盲检测, 且搜 索空间中最大的 CCE索引号不超过 CCE的总数。  The out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in sequence from the respective starting CCE index numbers, and the largest CCE index number in the search space does not exceed the total number of CCEs.
5、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于带外移动中继的下行控 制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 所述不同 L对应的搜索空间的起始位置如下: 基站为其下属各带外移动中继分别分配一组固定的 CCE用于承载其下行控 制信道; 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the downlink control for the out-of-band mobile relay The system is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows: The base station allocates a fixed set of CCEs for its subordinate mobile relays to carry its downlink control channel;
所述各带外移动中继在各自搜索空间范围内进行盲检测, 不同的 L所对应的 搜索空间的起始位置均为各自搜索空间范围中的第 1个 CCE;  The out-of-band mobile relays perform blind detection in the respective search space ranges, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Ls are the first CCEs in the respective search space ranges;
所述一组 CCE是固定的或半静态改变并由高层信令进行通知。  The set of CCEs are fixed or semi-statically changed and are notified by higher layer signaling.
6、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于带外移动中继的下行控 制信道由 L个 CCE组成, 所述不同 L对应的搜索空间的起始位置如下:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the downlink control channel for the out-of-band mobile relay is composed of L CCEs, and the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to the different Ls are as follows:
基站将其下属各带外移动中继的下行控制信道所占用的一组 CCE 索引号设 为固定值, 或者半静态可变, 并由高层信令进行通知;  The base station sets a CCE index number occupied by the downlink control channel of each of the subordinate outbound mobile relays to a fixed value, or is semi-statically variable, and is notified by the high layer signaling;
所述各带外移动中继的搜索空间是上述预分配的一组 CCE。  The search space of each out-of-band mobile relay is the above-mentioned pre-allocated set of CCEs.
7、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于带外移动中继的下行控 制信道由 Λ个 VRB pair组成时, 不同的 Λ所对应的搜索空间的起始位置均相同; 或者, 各不相同; 或者, 部分相同, 剩余部分不同;  The method according to claim 1, wherein when the downlink control channel of the outband mobile relay is composed of one VRB pair, the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different Λ are the same; or Different; or, the parts are the same and the rest are different;
所述起始位置用 VRB索引号表示。  The starting position is indicated by a VRB index number.
8、 一种确定搜索空间的装置, 其特征在于, 至少包括确定单元和检测单元, 其中,  A device for determining a search space, comprising: at least a determining unit and a detecting unit, wherein
确定单元, 根据聚合度获得候选控制信道个数及其相应的起始位置, 确定不 同聚合度所对应的搜索空间, 其中,  Determining a unit, obtaining a number of candidate control channels and a corresponding starting position according to the degree of aggregation, and determining a search space corresponding to the different degrees of polymerization, where
当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 16个 CCE组成时, 其所对应的候选控制 信道的个数为 1或 2; 当移动中继的下行控制信道由 L = 32个 CCE组成时, 其 所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1;  When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 16 CCEs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of L = 32 CCEs, The number of corresponding candidate control channels is 1;
当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 16个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控 制信道的个数为 1或 2;当移动中继的下行控制信道由 Λ = 32个 VRB pair组成时, 其所对应的候选控制信道的个数为 1 ;  When the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of Λ=16 VRB pairs, the number of candidate control channels corresponding to the mobile relay is 1 or 2; when the downlink control channel of the mobile relay is composed of Λ=32 VRB pairs , the number of candidate control channels corresponding to it is 1;
检测单元, 在不同聚合度所对应的搜索空间中盲检测下行控制信道。  The detecting unit blindly detects the downlink control channel in a search space corresponding to different degrees of aggregation.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 和 Λ的取值分别为: 1 或 2或 4或 8或 16或 32的任意组合。 9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the values of the sum are: 1 Or any combination of 2 or 4 or 8 or 16 or 32.
10、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 不同的 和 Λ所对应的 搜索空间的起始位置为固定的; 或者, 由高层信令半静态通知。  10. Apparatus according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein the starting positions of the search spaces corresponding to different sums are fixed; or, the high level signaling is semi-statically notified.
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