WO2012172135A1 - Pedal-powered vehicle - Google Patents
Pedal-powered vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012172135A1 WO2012172135A1 PCT/ES2012/070378 ES2012070378W WO2012172135A1 WO 2012172135 A1 WO2012172135 A1 WO 2012172135A1 ES 2012070378 W ES2012070378 W ES 2012070378W WO 2012172135 A1 WO2012172135 A1 WO 2012172135A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bottom bracket
- pedal
- plates
- plate
- bearing assembly
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M1/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
- B62M1/36—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with rotary cranks, e.g. with pedal cranks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K3/00—Bicycles
- B62K3/002—Bicycles without a seat, i.e. the rider operating the vehicle in a standing position, e.g. non-motorized scooters; non-motorized scooters with skis or runners
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M1/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
- B62M1/24—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with reciprocating levers, e.g. foot levers
- B62M1/26—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with reciprocating levers, e.g. foot levers characterised by rotary cranks combined with reciprocating levers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pedal vehicle, which can be considered as a hybrid between a bicycle and a scooter, being self-propelled by the action of two horizontal pedals with chain transmission with action to the rear wheel.
- the object of the invention is to facilitate the user's balance on the pedal vehicle, with a comfortable and upright posture allowing its use with any type of footwear.
- Scooters with two wheels or two sets of wheels are also known, one front and one rear, with a platform on which the user supports the foot, the scooter being driven by the other foot that will rest on the ground.
- the inconvenience presented by bicycles is their lack of balance, their forced posture and sometimes it bothers them that is the position sitting on the saddle, especially in the case of having hemorrhoids or a grater, or sometimes due to other ills between the buttocks.
- the scooters also present a series of problems and inconveniences, since the position adopted on them is very forced, unnatural and uncomfortable, and there is also the disadvantage that the scooters do not incorporate the possibility of changing speeds and The power transmitted to the driving wheel is very limited.
- the pedal vehicle that has been recommended has already been said to constitute a kind of hybrid between a scooter and a bicycle, being constituted from a conventional frame on which a handlebar is placed, including two wheels, a front and a later one, as if they were the wheels of a bicycle, with the special feature that the pedal transmission system is formed by two platforms large enough to support the user's feet on them, so that these platforms are related , through two pairs of connecting rods, with two bottom bracket sets, one front formed by the corresponding axle and the corresponding plate, and another rear one that also includes the axle and another plate like the front, in order that in the movements there is a total synchronization.
- the rear bottom bracket assembly in addition to the aforementioned plate, includes another plate through which and by means of the corresponding chain it is related to a pinion provided on the rear wheel axle.
- the two axes of the front and rear bottom bracket assemblies are horizontal and the plates of both are connected by a chain that is driven when the platforms are driven up and down, as if they were the conventional bottom brackets of a bicycle, the transmission of movement to the rear wheel.
- the front bottom bracket includes a single plate and the rear bottom bracket includes two plates.
- the rear bottom bracket assembly would carry more than two plates, at least, and the front bottom bracket assembly would always remain the same, that is to say with a single plate, so that in the case of the set Rear bottom bracket a plate would be used to link that rear bottom bracket with the front bottom bracket by chain, while the other plates would be used to connect any of the plates with the rear sprocket of the rear wheel to transmit the movement. this.
- the user will use the vehicle in an upright position with their feet resting on the platforms constituting the pedals, resting their hands on the corresponding handlebar that is in the front and at a high level, allowing the user's balance to be optimal, with a comfortable and upright posture and logically allowing to use any type of footwear, since the entire foot appears in continuous contact with the constituent platform of each pedal.
- the two bottom bracket groups are related by means of the chain and the plates of both are exactly the same so that the rotating movement is synchronized with the constituent platforms of the pedals, including the respective bearing axes through which the two ends of the pedals are joined or platforms to the cranks of said bottom bracket assemblies, thereby achieving that the pedals or platforms that constitute them do not rotate freely and always remain parallel to the ground, that is to say in a horizontal plane.
- an efficient and comfortable propulsion is achieved by means of the pedal vehicle of the invention, and can be useful in sectors such as sports, toy stores, in which case there would be small children's models, and also be used for adult travel. .
- the vehicle can be considered suitable for users with back problems, knees and even hemorrhoids, which the position that is maintained on a bicycle harms or bothers them, resulting very indicated as a means of transport in cities or For athletes who do not have much time, since compared to a common bicycle, the same exercise is done in less than half the time.
- a single plate could be used in each bottom bracket and a single chain that joined the two plates of both bottom brackets and in turn the wheel sprocket rear, that is to say, a single chain will be used for the entire system, being very advisable in the case of children's vehicles without gear changes, or only with gear changes in the rear wheel sprockets.
- Figure 1 shows a side elevation view of the pedal vehicle object of the invention.
- Figure 2.- Shows a top plan view of the same assembly represented in the previous figure.
- Figure 3. Shows a top plan view of the vehicle with changes of pinions and plates, including several plates in the rear bottom bracket assembly.
- the pedal vehicle that is recommended is constituted from a frame (1), in whose front part the corresponding handlebar (2) is located, as well as the front wheel (3), while the corresponding rear wheel (4) is located on the back.
- two horizontal axes are mounted, one front (10) and one rear (10 '), corresponding to two bottom brackets, including the first bottom bracket, that is the front, a plate (5) and the second bottom bracket, that is the rear, includes a two plates (6 and 12), the avocado (5 and 6) being interconnected by means of a chain (7).
- these axes (10 and 10 ') articulate two lateral pairs of connecting rods (8), so that the connecting rods on each side are related to a platform (11) in horizontal arrangement, platforms (11) that establish two pedals and are provided for user foot support.
- the plates (5 and 6) are exactly equal to each other, and located in a horizontal plane, at the same height, so that the platforms (11) will be actuated synchronously by moving up and down always in the horizontal plane, by their connecting to the connecting rods (8).
- the rear bottom bracket assembly in addition to the plate (6) includes another plate (12) from which the turning movement is transmitted, through a chain (13), to a pinion (14) located on the rear wheel (4). Therefore, the user disposed standing on the platforms constituting the pedals (11) will produce the lifting and lowering movements of those platforms (11), always in the horizontal plane, carrying with it the drive of the plate (12) and with it the rotation of the pinion (14), which will transmit said rotation to the axle of the rear wheel (4) for the vehicle to advance.
- the assembly formed by the plates (5 and 6) and the chain (7) can be mounted both on the external face and on the internal face with respect to the plate (12).
- the rear bottom bracket assembly in addition to the plate (6) and plate (12) will incorporate at least another plate (12 '), while the rear wheel axle ( 14) will also include two or more sprockets (14), so that the chain (13) will link one of those plates (12 or 12 ') with one or the other of the sprockets (14) mounted on the rear wheel (4), always maintaining a single plate (5) in the front bottom bracket assembly.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is a bicycle/scooter hybrid, the purpose thereof being to help the user balance better on the pedal-powered vehicle, with comfortable, upright posture, allowing the use thereof with any type of footwear. To that end, it is constituted from a frame (1) with two wheels (3-4), a front wheel and another, rear wheel, and front handlebars (2), with the special feature that, on said frame, and on one of the sides, there are two pedal and bottom bracket bearing assembly unit, each formed by horizontal shafts (10-10') and both at the same height, each of which incorporates a plate (5-6), the two plates of the front pedal and bottom bracket bearing assembly unit and of the rear pedal and bottom bracket bearing assembly unit being connected by a transmission chain (7). The rear pedal and bottom bracket bearing assembly unit shaft includes, furthermore, another plate (12) that, by means of a chain (13) transmits the movement to a pinion (14) provided on the rear-wheel axle. The shafts of both pedal and bottom bracket bearing assembly units (front and rear) are each articulated to lateral pairs of connecting rods (8), each pair being connected to a platform (11) such that the two lateral platforms move upwards and downwards through the action of the two pedal and bottom bracket bearing assembly units.
Description
VEHÍCULO DE PEDALES PEDAL VEHICLE
D E S C R I P C I Ó N D E S C R I P C I Ó N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un vehículo de pedales, que puede considerarse como un híbrido entre una bicicleta y un patinete, siendo autopropulsado por la acción de dos pedales horizontales con transmisión por cadena con acción a la rueda trasera. The present invention relates to a pedal vehicle, which can be considered as a hybrid between a bicycle and a scooter, being self-propelled by the action of two horizontal pedals with chain transmission with action to the rear wheel.
El objeto de la invención es facilitar el equilibrio del usuario sobre el vehículo de pedales, con una postura cómoda y erguida permitiendo su utilización con cualquier tipo de calzado. The object of the invention is to facilitate the user's balance on the pedal vehicle, with a comfortable and upright posture allowing its use with any type of footwear.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Son conocidas las bicicletas de dos ruedas accionadas por una cadena montada entre un plato dispuesto en el eje pedalier y un piñón situado en el eje de la rueda trasera, de manera que el problema mas importante que presentan las bicicletas es su falta de equilibrio. Two-wheeled bicycles operated by a chain mounted between a plate arranged on the bottom bracket and a pinion located on the rear wheel axle are known, so that the most important problem that bicycles present is their lack of balance.
Son igualmente conocidos los patinetes con dos ruedas o dos juegos de ruedas, uno delantero y otro trasero, con una plataforma en la que apoya el pie el usuario, siendo impulsado el patinete por el otro pie que apoyará en el suelo.
El inconveniente que presentan las bicicletas es su falta de equilibrio, su postura forzada y a veces lo molesta que es la posición sentada sobre el sillín, sobre todo en el caso de tener hemorroides o alguna rozadora, o en ocasiones por otros males entre los glúteos. Scooters with two wheels or two sets of wheels are also known, one front and one rear, with a platform on which the user supports the foot, the scooter being driven by the other foot that will rest on the ground. The inconvenience presented by bicycles is their lack of balance, their forced posture and sometimes it bothers them that is the position sitting on the saddle, especially in the case of having hemorrhoids or a grater, or sometimes due to other ills between the buttocks.
Por su parte los patinetes presentan también una serie de problemas e inconvenientes, ya que la postura que se adopta sobre los mismos es muy forzada, poco natural e incómoda, existiendo también el inconveniente de que los patinetes no incorporan la posibilidad de cambio de velocidades y la potencia transmitida a la rueda motriz es muy limitada. On the other hand, the scooters also present a series of problems and inconveniences, since the position adopted on them is very forced, unnatural and uncomfortable, and there is also the disadvantage that the scooters do not incorporate the possibility of changing speeds and The power transmitted to the driving wheel is very limited.
Además, los patinetes, cuando son autopropulsados, los sistemas son complicados y muy específicos para cada caso, ya que requieren de piezas especiales, lo que indudablemente encarece el producto final. In addition, the scooters, when self-propelled, the systems are complicated and very specific for each case, since they require special parts, which undoubtedly makes the final product more expensive.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN El vehículo de pedales que se preconiza ya se ha dicho que constituye una especie de híbrido entre un patinete y una bicicleta, constituyéndose a partir de un cuadro convencional sobre el que va situado un manillar, incluyendo dos ruedas, una delantera y otra posterior, como si fueran las ruedas de una bicicleta, con la especial particularidad de que el sistema de transmisión por pedales está formado por dos plataformas suficientemente grandes como para que sobre las mismas apoyen los pies del usuario, de manera que estas plataformas están relacionadas, a través de sendas parejas de bielas, con dos conjuntos pedalier, uno delantero formado por el correspondiente eje y el plato correspondiente, y otro posterior que incluye también el eje y otro plato como el delantero, al objeto de que en los
movimientos exista una total sincronización. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The pedal vehicle that has been recommended has already been said to constitute a kind of hybrid between a scooter and a bicycle, being constituted from a conventional frame on which a handlebar is placed, including two wheels, a front and a later one, as if they were the wheels of a bicycle, with the special feature that the pedal transmission system is formed by two platforms large enough to support the user's feet on them, so that these platforms are related , through two pairs of connecting rods, with two bottom bracket sets, one front formed by the corresponding axle and the corresponding plate, and another rear one that also includes the axle and another plate like the front, in order that in the movements there is a total synchronization.
Ahora bien, el conjunto pedalier trasero, además del plato referido, incluye otro plato a través del cual y mediante la correspondiente cadena se relaciona con un piñón previsto en el eje de la rueda posterior. Now, the rear bottom bracket assembly, in addition to the aforementioned plate, includes another plate through which and by means of the corresponding chain it is related to a pinion provided on the rear wheel axle.
Los dos ejes de los conjuntos pedalier anterior y posterior son horizontales y los platos de ambos están relacionados mediante una cadena que es accionada cuando se impulsan las plataformas en sentido ascendente y descendente, como si se tratase de los pedalier convencionales de una bicicleta, efectuándose la transmisión del movimiento a la rueda posterior. The two axes of the front and rear bottom bracket assemblies are horizontal and the plates of both are connected by a chain that is driven when the platforms are driven up and down, as if they were the conventional bottom brackets of a bicycle, the transmission of movement to the rear wheel.
Por consiguiente, el eje pedalier delantero incluye un solo plato y el eje pedalier trasero incluye dos platos. Ahora bien, en el caso de utilizar cambios de platos, el conjunto pedalier trasero llevaría mas de dos platos, al menos, y el conjunto pedalier delantero seguiría siempre igual, es decir con un único plato, de manera tal que en el caso del conjunto pedalier trasero un plato se utilizaría para mediante cadena vincular a ese conjunto pedalier trasero con el conjunto pedalier delantero, mientras que los otros platos se utilizarían para mediante la correspondiente cadena unir cualquiera de los platos con el piñón trasero de la rueda posterior para transmitir el movimiento a ésta. Consequently, the front bottom bracket includes a single plate and the rear bottom bracket includes two plates. However, in the case of using plate changes, the rear bottom bracket assembly would carry more than two plates, at least, and the front bottom bracket assembly would always remain the same, that is to say with a single plate, so that in the case of the set Rear bottom bracket a plate would be used to link that rear bottom bracket with the front bottom bracket by chain, while the other plates would be used to connect any of the plates with the rear sprocket of the rear wheel to transmit the movement. this.
Como es evidente, el usuario utilizará el vehículo en posición erguida con sus pies apoyados en las plataformas constitutivas de los pedales, apoyando las manos en el correspondiente manillar que está en la parte delantera y en una cota elevada, permitiendo que el equilibrio del usuario sea óptimo, con una postura cómoda y erguida y permitiendo lógicamente utilizar cualquier tipo de calzado, ya que la totalidad del pie aparece en continuo contacto con la plataforma constitutiva de cada pedal.
Los dos grupos pedalier vienen relacionados mediante la cadena y los platos de ambos son exactamente iguales para que el movimiento giratorio sea sincronizado con las plataformas constitutivas de los pedales, incluyendo los ejes respectivos cojinetes a través de los cuales se unen los dos extremos de los pedales o plataformas a las bielas de dichos conjuntos pedalier, consiguiéndose con ello que los pedales o plataformas que los constituyen no giren libremente y se mantengan siempre paralelos al suelo, es decir en un plano horizontal. As it is evident, the user will use the vehicle in an upright position with their feet resting on the platforms constituting the pedals, resting their hands on the corresponding handlebar that is in the front and at a high level, allowing the user's balance to be optimal, with a comfortable and upright posture and logically allowing to use any type of footwear, since the entire foot appears in continuous contact with the constituent platform of each pedal. The two bottom bracket groups are related by means of the chain and the plates of both are exactly the same so that the rotating movement is synchronized with the constituent platforms of the pedals, including the respective bearing axes through which the two ends of the pedals are joined or platforms to the cranks of said bottom bracket assemblies, thereby achieving that the pedals or platforms that constitute them do not rotate freely and always remain parallel to the ground, that is to say in a horizontal plane.
De acuerdo con las características referidas, mediante el vehículo de pedales de la invención se consigue una propulsión eficaz y cómoda, pudiendo resultar útil en sectores como el deporte, jugueterías, en cuyo caso existirían pequeños modelos infantiles, y utilizarlo igualmente para el desplazamiento de adultos. In accordance with the aforementioned characteristics, an efficient and comfortable propulsion is achieved by means of the pedal vehicle of the invention, and can be useful in sectors such as sports, toy stores, in which case there would be small children's models, and also be used for adult travel. .
Se pueden usar distintos diseños e implementaciones con opciones tales como diferentes tamaños de ruedas, cambios de velocidades, frenos, etc., pudiéndose conseguir desplazamientos en distintos terrenos, con una mayor velocidad y mayor potencia que las proporcionadas por los patinetes convencionales. Different designs and implementations can be used with options such as different wheel sizes, gear changes, brakes, etc., being able to get displacements in different terrains, with greater speed and greater power than those provided by conventional scooters.
También cabe destacar el hecho de que la relación esfuerzo/rendimiento es muy superior a otros sistemas de propulsión mecánica utilizados en los patinetes, ofreciendo además una mejor ergonomía y diseño, y resultando fácil su fabricación ya que permite utilizar piezas existentes en el mercado para otros productos, siendo compatible con cambio de velocidades. También se consigue un mejor equilibrio que en una bicicleta
convencional, ya que el punto de apoyo de las manos está mas alejado del centro de masas del conjunto. Also noteworthy is the fact that the stress / performance ratio is far superior to other mechanical propulsion systems used in scooters, also offering better ergonomics and design, and making it easy to manufacture since it allows the use of existing parts in the market for others. products, being compatible with gearshift. A better balance is also achieved than on a bicycle conventional, since the point of support of the hands is farther from the center of mass of the whole.
Adicionalmente, consigue una mejor visión del camino por parte del usuario, así como una visión mejor por parte de terceros, tanto en calles como en carreteras, ya que al ir el usuario de pie sobre el vehículo, aquel sobresaldrá por encima de la altura de los turismos y la mayoría de las furgonetas pequeñas, pudiendo evitar sustos y accidentes con otros conductores de las vías públicas. Additionally, it achieves a better view of the road by the user, as well as a better view by third parties, both in streets and on roads, since when the user is standing on the vehicle, it will stand out above the height of cars and most small vans, being able to avoid scares and accidents with other drivers on public roads.
También cabe decir que el vehículo puede considerarse indicado para usuarios con problemas de espalda, de rodillas e incluso con hemorroides, a los cuales la postura que se mantiene en una bicicleta les perjudica o les molesta, resultando muy indicado como medio de transporte en ciudades o para deportistas que no tienen mucho tiempo, ya que comparado con una bicicleta común se hace el mismo ejercicio en menos de la mitad de tiempo. It can also be said that the vehicle can be considered suitable for users with back problems, knees and even hemorrhoids, which the position that is maintained on a bicycle harms or bothers them, resulting very indicated as a means of transport in cities or For athletes who do not have much time, since compared to a common bicycle, the same exercise is done in less than half the time.
Por último decir que en aquellos casos en los que el vehículo no requiera de cambio de marchas, se podría utilizar un único plato en cada conjunto pedalier y una sola cadena que uniera los dos platos de ambos conjuntos pedalier y a su vez el piñón de la rueda trasera, es decir se utilizará una única cadena para todo el sistema, resultando muy aconsejable en el caso de que se trate de vehículos infantiles sin cambios de marcha, o solo con cambios de marcha en los piñones de la rueda trasera. Finally, in those cases in which the vehicle does not require a gearshift, a single plate could be used in each bottom bracket and a single chain that joined the two plates of both bottom brackets and in turn the wheel sprocket rear, that is to say, a single chain will be used for the entire system, being very advisable in the case of children's vehicles without gear changes, or only with gear changes in the rear wheel sprockets.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a
realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is going to to carry out and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, in accordance with a preferred example of practical realization thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description, where illustrative and non-limiting, The following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del vehículo de pedales objeto de la invención. La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en planta superior del mismo conjunto representado en la figura anterior. Figure 1 shows a side elevation view of the pedal vehicle object of the invention. Figure 2.- Shows a top plan view of the same assembly represented in the previous figure.
La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en planta superior del vehículo con cambios de piñones y de platos, incluyendo varios platos en el conjunto pedalier posterior. Figure 3.- Shows a top plan view of the vehicle with changes of pinions and plates, including several plates in the rear bottom bracket assembly.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, el vehículo de pedales que se preconiza se constituye a partir de un cuadro (1), en cuya parte anterior está situado el correspondiente manillar (2), así como la rueda delantera (3), mientras que en la parte posterior va situada la correspondiente rueda trasera (4). PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the pedal vehicle that is recommended is constituted from a frame (1), in whose front part the corresponding handlebar (2) is located, as well as the front wheel (3), while the corresponding rear wheel (4) is located on the back.
Sobre el cuadro (1) van montados dos ejes horizontales, uno delantero (10) y uno posterior (10'), correspondientes a sendos conjuntos pedalier, incluyendo el primer conjunto pedalier, es decir el delantero, un plato (5) y el segundo conjunto pedalier, es decir el trasero, incluye un dos platos (6 y 12), estando los paltos (5 y 6) relacionados entre si mediante una
cadena (7). Sobre esos ejes (10 y 10') articulan sendas parejas laterales de bielas (8), de manera que las bielas de cada lateral están relacionadas con una plataforma (11) en disposición horizontal, plataformas (11) que establecen sendos pedales y están previstas para apoyo del pie del usuario. On the frame (1) two horizontal axes are mounted, one front (10) and one rear (10 '), corresponding to two bottom brackets, including the first bottom bracket, that is the front, a plate (5) and the second bottom bracket, that is the rear, includes a two plates (6 and 12), the avocado (5 and 6) being interconnected by means of a chain (7). On these axes (10 and 10 ') articulate two lateral pairs of connecting rods (8), so that the connecting rods on each side are related to a platform (11) in horizontal arrangement, platforms (11) that establish two pedals and are provided for user foot support.
Los platos (5 y 6) son exactamente iguales entre si, y situados en un plano horizontal, a la misma altura, de manera que las plataformas (11) serán accionadas sincronizadamente desplazándose hacia arriba y hacia abajo siempre en el plano horizontal, por su vinculación a las bielas (8). The plates (5 and 6) are exactly equal to each other, and located in a horizontal plane, at the same height, so that the platforms (11) will be actuated synchronously by moving up and down always in the horizontal plane, by their connecting to the connecting rods (8).
El conjunto pedalier posterior además del plato (6) incluye otro plato (12) desde el cual se transmite el movimiento de giro, a través de una cadena (13), a un piñón (14) situado en la rueda posterior (4). Por consiguiente, el usuario dispuesto de pie sobre las plataformas constitutivas de los pedales (11) producirá los movimientos de elevación y descenso de esas plataformas (11), siempre en el plano horizontal, llevando consigo el accionamiento del plato (12) y con ello el giro del piñón (14), que transmitirá dicho giro al eje de la rueda posterior (4) para que el vehículo avance. The rear bottom bracket assembly in addition to the plate (6) includes another plate (12) from which the turning movement is transmitted, through a chain (13), to a pinion (14) located on the rear wheel (4). Therefore, the user disposed standing on the platforms constituting the pedals (11) will produce the lifting and lowering movements of those platforms (11), always in the horizontal plane, carrying with it the drive of the plate (12) and with it the rotation of the pinion (14), which will transmit said rotation to the axle of the rear wheel (4) for the vehicle to advance.
El conjunto formado por los platos (5 y 6) y la cadena (7) pueden ir montados tanto en la cara externa como en la cara interna con respecto al plato (12). The assembly formed by the plates (5 and 6) and the chain (7) can be mounted both on the external face and on the internal face with respect to the plate (12).
En el caso de tratarse de un vehículo con cambio de marchas, el conjunto pedalier posterior, además del plato (6) y plato (12) incorporará, al menos, otro plato (12'), mientras que el eje de la rueda trasera (14) incluirá también dos o mas piñones (14), de manera que la cadena (13) unirá uno de esos platos (12 ó 12') con uno u otro de los piñones (14) montados en la
rueda posterior (4), manteniéndose siempre un único plato (5) en el conjunto pedalier delantero.
In the case of a vehicle with gearshift, the rear bottom bracket assembly, in addition to the plate (6) and plate (12) will incorporate at least another plate (12 '), while the rear wheel axle ( 14) will also include two or more sprockets (14), so that the chain (13) will link one of those plates (12 or 12 ') with one or the other of the sprockets (14) mounted on the rear wheel (4), always maintaining a single plate (5) in the front bottom bracket assembly.
Claims
R E I V I N D I C A C I Q N E S R E I V I N D I C A C I Q N E S
Ia.- Vehículo de pedales, que constituyéndose a partir de un cuadro (1) con dos ruedas, una anterior (3) y otra posterior (4), a modo de ruedas de bicicleta, y un manillar delantero (2), se caracteriza porque sobre dicho cuadro y en correspondencia con uno de los laterales van dispuestos dos conjuntos pedalier formados por sendos ejes horizontales (10-10') y a la misma altura, cada uno de los cuales incorpora un plato (5-6), relacionándose ambos platos del conjunto pedalier anterior y del conjunto pedalier posterior mediante una cadena de transmisión (7), con la particularidad de que el eje pedalier posterior incluye además otro plato (12) que a través de una cadena (13) transmite el movimiento a un piñón (14) previsto en el eje de la rueda posterior; habiéndose previsto que los ejes de ambos conjuntos pedalier, delantero y posterior, estén articulados a sendas parejas laterales de bielas (8), relacionadas cada pareja con una plataforma (11), de manera tal que las dos plataformas laterales se desplazan en sentido ascendente y descendente por la acción de ambos conjuntos pedalier. I a .- Pedal vehicle, which being constituted from a frame (1) with two wheels, one front (3) and one rear (4), as a bicycle wheel, and a front handlebar (2), is characterized in that said frame and in correspondence with one of the sides are arranged two bottom brackets formed by two horizontal axes (10-10 ') and at the same height, each of which incorporates a plate (5-6), relating both plates of the front bottom bracket and the rear bottom bracket assembly by means of a transmission chain (7), with the particular feature that the rear bottom bracket also includes another plate (12) that transmits the movement to a pinion through a chain (13). (14) provided on the rear wheel axle; having provided that the axles of both bottom and front pedal assemblies are articulated to two side pairs of connecting rods (8), each pair related to a platform (11), so that the two side platforms move upwards and descending by the action of both bottom brackets.
2a.- Vehículo de pedales, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los platos de los dos conjuntos pedalier anterior y posterior son iguales entre si y situados a la misma altura para que la transmisión de movimiento a las plataformas laterales sea sincronizado. 2 .- pedal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the plates of the two sets pedalier anterior and posterior are equal to each other and located at the same height so that the transmission of movement to the lateral platforms is synchronized.
3a.- Vehículo de pedales, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el eje pedalier delantero incluye un único plato (5), mientras que el eje pedalier trasero incluye dos platos (6-12). 3 .- pedal vehicle according to previous claims, characterized in that the pedal axle includes a single front plate (5), while the rear bottom bracket includes two plates (06/12).
4a.- Vehículo de pedales, según reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizado porque el conjunto pedalier delantero incluye un único plato (5), mientras que el conjunto pedalier trasero incluye dos o mas platos, en
caso de tratarse de un vehículo con cambio de marchas, incluyendo el eje de la rueda posterior dos o mas piñones que a través de la correspondiente cadena, uno de los cuales será accionado por uno de los platos previstos en el conjunto pedalier posterior. 4 .- pedal vehicle according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the front bottom bracket assembly includes a single plate (5), while the rear bottom bracket assembly includes two or more plates, in In the case of a vehicle with gearshift, including the axle of the rear wheel two or more sprockets than through the corresponding chain, one of which will be driven by one of the plates provided in the rear bottom bracket assembly.
5a.- Vehículo de pedales, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque tanto el conjunto pedalier delantero como el conjunto pedalier trasero incluyen un único plato, engranando con una única cadena dichos dos platos con el piñón previsto en el eje de la rueda trasera.
5 .- pedal vehicle according to previous claims, characterized in that both the front crankset bottom bracket assembly as set rear include a single plate, a single chain meshing with said two plates with the pinion shaft provided in the rear wheel.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201130643U ES1074934Y (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | PEDAL VEHICLE |
ESU201130643 | 2011-06-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012172135A1 true WO2012172135A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
Family
ID=44166421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2012/070378 WO2012172135A1 (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2012-05-25 | Pedal-powered vehicle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES1074934Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012172135A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201900005302A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-05 | Brunella Massimiliano Spaziani | Vehicle or static pedal exerciser equipped with a balancing and / or traction device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1799947A (en) * | 1929-05-04 | 1931-04-07 | Walter R Benjamin | Foot-propelled vehicle |
US5503419A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-04-02 | Gardner; Robert I. | Close-coupled tandem bicycle |
GB2343870A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-24 | Andrew John Georgiou | Cycle, scooter or exercise machine |
WO2002002395A1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-10 | Neiman, Mark | Pedal vehicle with low center of gravity |
EP1818248A2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-15 | Schmidt, Hans Eberhard | Pedal wheels |
TWM403475U (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-05-11 | Hsin Lung Accessories Co Ltd | Improved paddle driving device of standing type bicycle |
-
2011
- 2011-06-13 ES ES201130643U patent/ES1074934Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-05-25 WO PCT/ES2012/070378 patent/WO2012172135A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1799947A (en) * | 1929-05-04 | 1931-04-07 | Walter R Benjamin | Foot-propelled vehicle |
US5503419A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-04-02 | Gardner; Robert I. | Close-coupled tandem bicycle |
GB2343870A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-24 | Andrew John Georgiou | Cycle, scooter or exercise machine |
WO2002002395A1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-10 | Neiman, Mark | Pedal vehicle with low center of gravity |
EP1818248A2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-15 | Schmidt, Hans Eberhard | Pedal wheels |
TWM403475U (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-05-11 | Hsin Lung Accessories Co Ltd | Improved paddle driving device of standing type bicycle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201900005302A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-05 | Brunella Massimiliano Spaziani | Vehicle or static pedal exerciser equipped with a balancing and / or traction device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES1074934U (en) | 2011-07-05 |
ES1074934Y (en) | 2011-09-30 |
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