WO2012168529A1 - Device for collecting and channeling animal urine toward drains in private and public places - Google Patents
Device for collecting and channeling animal urine toward drains in private and public places Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012168529A1 WO2012168529A1 PCT/ES2012/070427 ES2012070427W WO2012168529A1 WO 2012168529 A1 WO2012168529 A1 WO 2012168529A1 ES 2012070427 W ES2012070427 W ES 2012070427W WO 2012168529 A1 WO2012168529 A1 WO 2012168529A1
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- Prior art keywords
- public
- private
- container
- channeling
- collecting
- Prior art date
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010024238 Leptospirosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
- A01K1/011—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets with means for removing excrement
Definitions
- the present invention falls on a collector and channeling of animal urination to sinks in public and private sites.
- This collection system-collector of animal urination channels them to nearby sinks, in public places and private outdoor enclosures.
- This invention consists in collecting the urine in a container or casket with a hole in the bottom that conducts the liquid content, by means of a hose or gutter, to the nearest drain.
- This container is covered in its upper part by a grid on which there is an optionally cylindrical column or vertical element, as a decoy for the animal, which identifies with a sign, sticker or similar its function, placing it, for it, the most possible near a sewer.
- the urination catcher-channeler can be placed in any place where pets usually urinate, preferably near a drain, mainly in the corners and sidewalks of the public roads of towns and cities, gardens, parks, squares, boardwalks, or any other public site by the Administrations and Town Halls, but also in planets, terraces, urbanizations or private enclosures through the neighborhood itself, without hindering the transit of people or vehicles, and without danger of harming themselves with it.
- This invention corresponds to the environmental hygiene and public health sector with the aim of improving the sanitary conditions of public roads.
- New system that encourages pet owners who usually walk them on public roads to a civic behavior consisting of getting them used to their pet, usually dogs, urinating in specific places and indicated for it. It is a device that, apparently and in its external part, it would simulate one more bollard on public roads, since it tries not to break the aesthetics of common urban furniture, while imitating with its shape the trunk of a tree, located on a grid at ground level on which the dogs to be urinated will be placed, under which there is a vessel or casket embedded, not visible, with a hole that channels urination to the nearest drain through a hose or gutter.
- the aim is to improve and significantly overcome the advantages of other existing means for similar purposes, to encourage people who have pets and, above all, those who walk their dogs through the streets to make their needs, offering them in their path the possibility of stopping with your dog to urinate in a place indicated for this purpose, in addition to offering the advantage to the Town Halls of not needing any maintenance and wide durability for the materials used, and to the citizens, cleaner, healthier streets, without smells, no penalties and no arguments between neighbors.
- the present invention is, fundamentally, a device in the form of a container that collects urine on public roads by channeling it to a nearby sump.
- the non-visible and underground container has a hole through which the urine is channeled through a hose or channel buried to the nearest sink, avoiding bad odors and improper manipulations.
- the container may not carry the hole retaining urine in it, and / or it may have an opening system replacing the channeling hole to the drain with the placement of specific disposable and rechargeable drying sands.
- this invention collects urine immediately, is not spilled on the walls and sidewalks and prevents it from being manipulated by any person or child.
- -It is an important environmental, Public Health, hygiene and disease prevention measure.
- FIGURE 1 It is an image of the prototype made that represents the version of private-domestic use, preferably in one piece, with the option of drainage system to the drain through the hole.
- FIGURE 2 It is an image of the prototype made that represents the version of private-domestic use, with the possibility of doing it in more than one piece, with the option of opening system. Inside view. View of the optional placement of the drying sands.
- -FIGURE 3 it is an image of the prototype made that represents the version of use on public roads, with the base container embedded and anchored on the ground indicated so that dogs and bitches urinate on the grid.
- Figures 1 and 2 correspond to the version of private-domestic use, suitable for terraces, gardens, villas, urbanizations and others, for the materials used and the form described below:
- a grid (3) is placed covering it completely, through which the urine is strained and from which a narrower and elongated cylindrical column (1) protrudes vertically and upwards, simulating a bollard, which may carry a fluorescent poster or sticker indicating its specific use (8) to which a telescopic tube or support for accessory elements (12) (advertising, lamppost, urban and garden decorative elements or the like) may be added.
- the lower part of the base container has a hole (4), to which a hose (5) can be attached that draws the urine to the drain (6 ) closest.
- a flap (7) protrudes from the edge of the base of the container so that it can be fixed to the floor. It is advised to manufacture it in one piece to avoid manipulation of its interior.
- the hole can be omitted to be able to collect the urine and retain it to empty it when and where it is convenient, or let it evaporate or add specific drying sands (1 1) that prevent odors and They turn the liquid into a gel.
- sands can be placed directly inside the container (2) because it can be made in 2 or more pieces that fit and close together, being able to add an anchoring mechanism that allows it to be opened to an adult without difficulty but that offers problems to a child.
- the double removable bottom (9) will be optionally disposable and biodegradable to be able to extract and discard it without further manipulation by the user, placing another one in its place during the period of validity of the product (drying sands).
- the materials used in the prototypes of Figures 1 and 2 will preferably be biocompatible plastic, polyurethane or the like, with a thin outer surface, with a rounded and elongated shape on the widest base, although they could have any other decorative shape in the manufacture of your final design.
- Figure 3 corresponds to the version of use in roads and public spaces, constituting the true object of invention for its great utility, demand and need as a measure of hygiene and environmental education and public health.
- a container or casket (2 ') preferably square in order to fit it more easily into the ground, being able to manufacture it with claws (7') for its best anchorage in the sidewalk, with the bottom slightly inclined towards the hole (4 ') through which the urine will be channeled through a rubber hose or gutter (5') to the nearest sump (6 ').
- this container In its visible external part, this container is completely covered by a grid (3 ') at ground level (at ground level) from which an elongated element of cylindrical shape (1') similar to a bollard and as a “decoy” stands out “so that the animal instinctively associates it with a tree that will” mark “and at the same time, so as not to break the aesthetics of urban furniture in cities.
- This elongated column-shaped element will preferably be cylindrical and may have any other shape that also serves as a support for an urban decorative accessory element (12 '), for an advertising panel, for a lamppost, for the simulation of a tree or the like.
- it will be marked with visible fluorescent tapes that allow visibility day and night and a poster or sticker (8 ') that clearly identifies its use.
- the materials and forms used may be varied and adaptable depending on the demand of the Administrations and the place where they will be located.
- the materials used in the manufacture of the components of the collector and urination channeler, as well as the shapes and dimensions thereof, and all the accessory details that may arise, as well as their placement, will be independent of the object of the invention, as long as Do not affect your essentiality.
- the drawing presented and form of operation corresponds to the prototype, and can be modified with manufacturing, including any variant of material or shape or size or color or number of pieces that does not change its inventive activity and without abandoning its function.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for collecting and channeling animal urine toward drains in public and private places, which consists of a collection container embedded in the pavement, and which may have lateral attachment hooks, having the bottom slanted toward an orifice that connects to a hose that ends in a drain. The outer part of the collection container is covered by a grille that supports a bollard identified by a sticker that can carry advertising posters. The collection container can be replaced with a receptacle that is a single piece or that consists of several pieces that fit together. Inside the receptacle can be a replaceable bag having desiccant sands.
Description
RECOGEDOR Y C ANALIZADOR DE MICCIONES DE ANIMALES HACIA SUMIDEROS EN SITIOS PÚBLICOS Y PRIVADOS. COLLECTOR AND C ANALYZER OF ANIMAL MICTIONS TOWARDS SINKS IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SITES.
La presente invención recae sobre un recogedor y canalizador de micciones de animales hacia sumideros en sitios públicos y privados. Este sistema recogedor-colector de micciones de animales las canaliza hacia sumideros cercanos, en lugares públicos y recintos privados exteriores. The present invention falls on a collector and channeling of animal urination to sinks in public and private sites. This collection system-collector of animal urination channels them to nearby sinks, in public places and private outdoor enclosures.
Esta invención consiste en recoger la orina en un recipiente o arqueta con un orificio en el fondo que conduce el contenido líquido, mediante una manguera o canaleta, hasta el desagüe más próximo. Este recipiente va cubierto en su parte superior por una rejilla sobre la que hay una columna o elemento vertical de forma cilindrica opcionalmente, como señuelo para el animal, que identifica con un cartel, pegatina o similar su función, situándolo, para ello, lo más cerca posible de una alcantarilla. This invention consists in collecting the urine in a container or casket with a hole in the bottom that conducts the liquid content, by means of a hose or gutter, to the nearest drain. This container is covered in its upper part by a grid on which there is an optionally cylindrical column or vertical element, as a decoy for the animal, which identifies with a sign, sticker or similar its function, placing it, for it, the most possible near a sewer.
El recogedor-canalizador de micciones puede colocarse en cualquier lugar donde habitualmente orinen las mascotas, preferentemente cerca de un desagüe, principalmente en las esquinas y aceras de las vías públicas de pueblos y ciudades, jardines, parques, plazas, paseos marítimos, o cualquier otro sitio público por las Administraciones y Ayuntamientos, pero también en chalets, terrazas, urbanizaciones o recintos privados por el propio vecindario, sin que ello dificulte el tránsito de personas o vehículos, y sin peligro de hacerse daño con él. The urination catcher-channeler can be placed in any place where pets usually urinate, preferably near a drain, mainly in the corners and sidewalks of the public roads of towns and cities, gardens, parks, squares, boardwalks, or any other public site by the Administrations and Town Halls, but also in chalets, terraces, urbanizations or private enclosures through the neighborhood itself, without hindering the transit of people or vehicles, and without danger of harming themselves with it.
Esta invención corresponde al sector de higiene medioambiental y salud pública pretendiendo mejorar las condiciones sanitarias de las vías públicas. This invention corresponds to the environmental hygiene and public health sector with the aim of improving the sanitary conditions of public roads.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Sistema novedoso que incita a los propietarios de mascotas que suelen pasearlas por las vías públicas a un comportamiento cívico consistente en acostumbrarles a que su mascota, normalmente perros, miccionen en sitios específicos e indicados para ello. Se trata de un dispositivo que,
aparentemente y en su parte externa, simularía un bolardo mas en la vía pública, pues trata de no romper la estética del mobiliario urbano común, a la vez que imita con su forma el tronco de un árbol, situado sobre una rejilla a ras de suelo sobre la que se colocaran los perros/as a orinar, bajo la cual hay un recipiente o arqueta encastrado, no visible, con un orificio que canaliza las micciones hasta el desagüe mas próximo a través de una manguera o canaleta. New system that encourages pet owners who usually walk them on public roads to a civic behavior consisting of getting them used to their pet, usually dogs, urinating in specific places and indicated for it. It is a device that, apparently and in its external part, it would simulate one more bollard on public roads, since it tries not to break the aesthetics of common urban furniture, while imitating with its shape the trunk of a tree, located on a grid at ground level on which the dogs to be urinated will be placed, under which there is a vessel or casket embedded, not visible, with a hole that channels urination to the nearest drain through a hose or gutter.
Sacamos a nuestra mascota a la calle después de estar varias horas reteniendo la orina con una gran necesidad de evacuar a la que se suma el instinto de "marcar" su territorio, por lo que inevitablemente dejamos que el animal orine por todas partes, sin reparos, porque no existe a nuestro paso ningún sitio específico para ellos. Colocando esta invención, a cierta distancia unos de otros, por todos los pueblos y ciudades, se solucionaría un grave problema y se daría un servicio real a la gente que tiene animales de compañía y no tiene posibilidad a lo largo de su recorrido, en el paseo diario con su perro, de encontrar un recogedor canalizador de micciones que evitará que se detenga a orinar en las esquinas y fachadas de los vecinos, en los árboles, en las farolas, en la playa, en el jardín y en todos los sitios indeseados donde van dejando un reguero verdaderamente asqueroso y maloliente, que corroe las fachadas y que en la mayoría de ocasiones nunca se limpia y en otras, son el gran número de vecinos y no los dueños de los perros, los que diariamente deben limpiar sus paredes y puertas de casas y comercios por éste motivo, arriesgándose a coger enfermedades como la leptospirosis que puede trasmitirse de perros a seres humanos por la orina. We take our pet to the street after being holding the urine for several hours with a great need to evacuate, which adds to the instinct to "mark" its territory, so we inevitably let the animal urinate everywhere, without qualms , because there is no specific site for them. Placing this invention, at some distance from each other, through all towns and cities, a serious problem would be solved and a real service would be given to people who have pets and have no possibility along their route, in the Daily walk with your dog, to find a urination channeler that will prevent him from stopping to urinate in the corners and facades of the neighbors, in the trees, in the lampposts, on the beach, in the garden and in all unwanted sites where they leave a truly disgusting and smelly trail, that corrodes the facades and that in most cases is never cleaned and in other cases, they are the large number of neighbors and not the owners of the dogs, who daily must clean their walls and doors of houses and businesses for this reason, risking catching diseases such as leptospirosis that can be transmitted from dogs to humans through urine.
Con ésta invención podrá pasear con su perro por las calles sin que resulte una tarea desagradable e incívica. ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN With this invention you can walk with your dog through the streets without it being an unpleasant and uncivil task. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Está pensado fundamentalmente para usarlo con los animales de compañía, por lo que su uso más común será la recogida de orina de perro, pudiendo ser recogida también la de las perras en alguna de sus versiones.
Es constatable lo irritante que resulta pasear por las aceras de pueblos y ciudades teniendo que sortear los excrementos y regueros interminables de orina de los perros para no pisarlos. Pero todavía es peor tener que limpiarlo de tu fachada todos los días, sin que existan productos eficaces o tirando venenos y viendo como se estropea irremediablemente la pared exterior de tu casa o comercio, o como termina muriendo un árbol. It is primarily intended for use with pets, so its most common use will be the collection of dog urine, and can also be collected from bitches in any of its versions. It is clear how irritating it is to walk on the sidewalks of towns and cities having to overcome the excrements and endless streams of urine from dogs to avoid stepping on them. But it is even worse to have to clean it from your facade every day, without there being effective products or throwing poisons and seeing how the exterior wall of your house or trade is irretrievably damaged, or how a tree ends up dying.
No se trata sólo de actitudes incívicas de unos cuántos ciudadanos, cada vez hay más mascotas y hablamos, según informes consultados de este mismo año, que existen en España 6 millones de perros y en el mundo más de 275 millones en el censo, por lo que la cifra real multiplicará estas cantidades. Este asunto se ha convertido en un verdadero problema que afecta a la higiene y salud pública que no puede solucionarse sólo con sanciones. Las autoridades, que gastan millones de euros al año en limpieza de calles, así como los propietarios de los animales, que exigen a su vez a la Administración que revierta sus impuestos y tasas en medios para poder atender y educar a sus mascotas convenientemente, y los que sin tenerlos padecen sus consecuencias, reconocen lo sucio y antihigiénico que es y por falta de medios cómodos y prácticos, dejan que los animales hagan sus necesidades a su antojo, haciendo intransitables e insalubres las vías públicas. It is not only about the uncivil attitudes of a few citizens, there are more and more pets and we speak, according to reports consulted this year, that there are 6 million dogs in Spain and in the world more than 275 million in the census, so that the actual figure will multiply these amounts. This issue has become a real problem that affects hygiene and public health that cannot be solved only with sanctions. The authorities, who spend millions of euros a year on street cleaning, as well as the owners of the animals, which in turn require the Administration to revert their taxes and fees in means to be able to attend and educate their pets conveniently, and those who without them suffer their consequences, recognize how dirty and unhygienic it is and for lack of comfortable and practical means, let the animals make their needs at will, making the public roads impassable and unhealthy.
Por ello, es necesario crear un sistema novedoso, práctico, ligero, sencillo y económico como el que presentamos, porque todos estamos exigiéndolo, como podemos observar y oír los comentarios en internet, prensa escrita, radio, TV y similares en muchos países. Therefore, it is necessary to create a new, practical, lightweight, simple and economical system like the one we present, because we are all demanding it, as we can observe and hear comments on the internet, written press, radio, TV and the like in many countries.
Con este recogedor y canalizador de micciones hacia sumideros se pretende mejorar y superar notablemente las ventajas que presentan otros medios existentes para análogas finalidades, incentivar a las personas que tienen animales de compañía y sobre todo, a los que pasean a sus perros/as por las calles para que hagan sus necesidades, ofreciéndoles a su paso la
posibilidad de detenerse con su perro para que orinen en un sitio indicado para este fin, además de ofrecer la ventaja a los Ayuntamientos de no necesitar ningún mantenimiento y amplia durabilidad por los materiales empleados, y a los ciudadanos, calles mas limpias, mas sanas, sin olores, sin sanciones y sin discusiones entre vecinos. With this collector and channeler of urination towards sinks, the aim is to improve and significantly overcome the advantages of other existing means for similar purposes, to encourage people who have pets and, above all, those who walk their dogs through the streets to make their needs, offering them in their path the possibility of stopping with your dog to urinate in a place indicated for this purpose, in addition to offering the advantage to the Town Halls of not needing any maintenance and wide durability for the materials used, and to the citizens, cleaner, healthier streets, without smells, no penalties and no arguments between neighbors.
Con esta simple invención, contribuimos a una mayor educación cívica y respeto. Recordemos que también nosotros nos educamos a no tirar papeles en el suelo y para ello se ha dispuesto por todas las vías públicas papeleras suficientes. With this simple invention, we contribute to greater civic education and respect. Recall that we also educate ourselves not to throw papers on the floor and for this purpose it has been arranged by all public paper bins sufficient.
Con ambos recursos mantendremos una ciudad limpia y sana. With both resources we will maintain a clean and healthy city.
ESTADO DE LA TÉCNICA STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE
El solicitante no conoce hasta la fecha ningún dispositivo similar. The applicant does not know to date any similar device.
VENTAJAS ADVANTAGES
Las ventajas de ésta invención se desprenden de la memoria descriptiva, si bien a continuación citamos las más destacadas con carácter meramente enunciativo y no limitativo. Además de las derivadas de su uso antes expuesto debemos considerar: The advantages of this invention are clear from the descriptive report, although we will now mention the most prominent ones with a purely enunciative and non-limiting nature. In addition to those derived from its use, we must consider:
-La presente invención es, fundamentalmente, un dispositivo en forma de recipiente que recoge la orina en las vías públicas canalizándola hacia un sumidero cercano. -The present invention is, fundamentally, a device in the form of a container that collects urine on public roads by channeling it to a nearby sump.
-Uso público y también privado o doméstico. -Public and also private or domestic use.
Ambos usos claramente diferenciados con sus respectivas versiones en diseño, medidas, materiales de fabricación y formas. Both uses clearly differentiated with their respective versions in design, measurements, manufacturing materials and shapes.
-En su versión de uso público, el recipiente no visible y soterrado tiene un orificio por el que se canaliza la orina mediante una manguera o canaleta enterrada hasta el sumidero mas próximo, evitando malos olores y manipulaciones indebidas.
-En su versión de uso privado, el recipiente puede no llevar el orificio reteniendo la orina en el mismo, y/o puede llevar sistema de apertura sustituyendo el orificio canalizador al desagüe por la colocación de arenas secantes específicas desechables y recargables. -In its version of public use, the non-visible and underground container has a hole through which the urine is channeled through a hose or channel buried to the nearest sink, avoiding bad odors and improper manipulations. -In its version for private use, the container may not carry the hole retaining urine in it, and / or it may have an opening system replacing the channeling hole to the drain with the placement of specific disposable and rechargeable drying sands.
-En todas sus versiones, esta invención recoge la orina con inmediatez, no queda derramada por las paredes y aceras y evita que sea manipulable por cualquier persona o algún niño. -In all its versions, this invention collects urine immediately, is not spilled on the walls and sidewalks and prevents it from being manipulated by any person or child.
-Se adapta a la estética del mobiliario urbano habitual -Fits the aesthetics of the usual urban furniture
-Se elimina toda clase de mantenimiento. -All kinds of maintenance are eliminated.
-Amplia durabilidad por la utilización preferente de materiales férricos o galvanizados en vías públicas o bien plásticos, poliuretano o similares en recintos privados, garantizando así la resistencia a la climatología y los actos vandálicos. -Extended durability by the preferential use of ferrous or galvanized materials on public roads or plastic, polyurethane or similar in private enclosures, thus guaranteeing resistance to weather and vandalism.
-Es una importante medida medioambiental, de Salud Pública, de higiene y prevención de enfermedades. -It is an important environmental, Public Health, hygiene and disease prevention measure.
-Fácil colocación. Sencillez en su uso y manejo. Apto para todas las edades y un gran número de animales. -Easy placement. Simplicity in its use and handling. Suitable for all ages and a large number of animals.
-Ligero, rápido, limpio, práctico, útil y económico. -Light, fast, clean, practical, useful and economical.
-Permitirá un comportamiento cívico de una gran mayoría de personas en referencia a la retirada de las vías públicas de las micciones caninas, principalmente de las fachadas y demás mobiliario urbano. - It will allow a civic behavior of a great majority of people in reference to the withdrawal of public roads from canine urination, mainly from facades and other urban furniture.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DISEÑOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DESIGNS
Para una mejor comprensión del texto se acompañan los siguientes dibujos del prototipo a modo de ejemplo de lo que sería una vista lateral del aparato y de los componentes principales. La forma o el modelo exterior o la colocación de los elementos en las piezas podrían sufrir alguna variación lógica respecto al prototipo sin que ello afecte a su esencialidad. FIGURA 1 : es una imagen del prototipo realizado que representa la versión de uso privado-doméstico, preferentemente de una sola pieza, con la opción de sistema de evacuación al desagüe a través del orificio.
FIGURA 2: es una imagen del prototipo realizado que representa la versión de uso privado-doméstico, con posibilidad de realizarlo en más de una pieza, con la opción de sistema de apertura. Vista de su interior. Vista de la colocación opcional de las arenas secantes. For a better understanding of the text, the following drawings of the prototype are attached as an example of what would be a side view of the apparatus and the main components. The shape or the external model or the placement of the elements in the pieces could suffer some logical variation with respect to the prototype without affecting its essentiality. FIGURE 1: It is an image of the prototype made that represents the version of private-domestic use, preferably in one piece, with the option of drainage system to the drain through the hole. FIGURE 2: It is an image of the prototype made that represents the version of private-domestic use, with the possibility of doing it in more than one piece, with the option of opening system. Inside view. View of the optional placement of the drying sands.
-FIGURA 3: es una imagen del prototipo realizado que representa la versión de uso en vías públicas, con el recipiente de base encastrado y anclado en el suelo indicado para que orinen perros y perras sobre la rejilla. -FIGURE 3: it is an image of the prototype made that represents the version of use on public roads, with the base container embedded and anchored on the ground indicated so that dogs and bitches urinate on the grid.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE UNA REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Se trata de una invención práctica y necesaria, sin mecanismo, de fácil colocación y sin mantenimiento, como explicaremos a continuación. It is a practical and necessary invention, without mechanism, easy to install and without maintenance, as we will explain below.
Comenzando por orden de los diseños, las Figuras 1 y 2 corresponden a la versión de uso privado-doméstico, apto para terrazas, jardines, chalets, urbanizaciones y otros, por los materiales empleados y la forma que seguidamente se describe: Beginning in order of the designs, Figures 1 and 2 correspond to the version of private-domestic use, suitable for terraces, gardens, villas, urbanizations and others, for the materials used and the form described below:
Se trata de un recipiente (2), con una base ancha, corta y poco profunda para que cualquier perro pueda orinar con comodidad. It is a container (2), with a wide, short and shallow base so that any dog can urinate comfortably.
Sobre este recipiente se coloca una rejilla (3) cubriéndolo totalmente, por la que se cuela la orina y de la que sobresale en vertical y hacia arriba una columna más estrecha y alargada de forma cilindrica (1 ), simulando un bolardo, que podrá llevar un cartel o pegatina fluorescente indicando su uso específico (8) a la que se le podrá añadir un tubo telescópico o soporte para elementos accesorios (12) (publicidad, farola, elementos decorativos urbanos y de jardín o similares). On this container a grid (3) is placed covering it completely, through which the urine is strained and from which a narrower and elongated cylindrical column (1) protrudes vertically and upwards, simulating a bollard, which may carry a fluorescent poster or sticker indicating its specific use (8) to which a telescopic tube or support for accessory elements (12) (advertising, lamppost, urban and garden decorative elements or the like) may be added.
En la Figura 1 , con opción de sistema de evacuación de la orina al desagüe, la parte inferior del recipiente de base lleva un orificio (4), al que se le puede acoplar una manguera (5) que deriva la orina al desagüe (6) mas cercano. Del borde de la base del recipiente sobresale perimetralmente una solapa (7) para que pueda fijarse al suelo.
Se aconseja fabricarla en una sola pieza para evitar la manipulación de su interior. In Figure 1, with the option of a urine drainage system to the drain, the lower part of the base container has a hole (4), to which a hose (5) can be attached that draws the urine to the drain (6 ) closest. A flap (7) protrudes from the edge of the base of the container so that it can be fixed to the floor. It is advised to manufacture it in one piece to avoid manipulation of its interior.
En la Figura 2, con opción de sistema de apertura, se puede omitir el orificio para poder recoger la orina y bien retenerla para vaciarla cuando y donde convenga, o dejarla que evapore o bien añadir arenas secantes específicas (1 1 ) que evitan olores y convierten el líquido en gel. In Figure 2, with the option of opening system, the hole can be omitted to be able to collect the urine and retain it to empty it when and where it is convenient, or let it evaporate or add specific drying sands (1 1) that prevent odors and They turn the liquid into a gel.
Estas arenas pueden colocarse directamente en el interior del recipiente (2) porque podrá realizarse en 2 o mas piezas que acoplen y cierren entre sí, pudiendo añadir un mecanismo de anclaje que permita abrirlo a un adulto sin dificultad pero que ofrezca problemas a un niño. También aconsejamos por comodidad e higiene que se utilice una bolsa plástica (10) o un doble fondo extraíble (9) que pueden rellenarse con estas arenas y cambiarlas fácilmente a su caducidad. These sands can be placed directly inside the container (2) because it can be made in 2 or more pieces that fit and close together, being able to add an anchoring mechanism that allows it to be opened to an adult without difficulty but that offers problems to a child. We also advise for comfort and hygiene to use a plastic bag (10) or a double removable bottom (9) that can be filled with these sands and easily change them to expiration.
Esta versión es preferible en recintos más privados donde no pueda vaciarse la orina por carecer de un desagüe cercano. El doble fondo extraíble (9) será opcionalmente desechable y biodegradable para poder extraerlo y tirarlo sin más manipulación por parte del usuario, colocando otro en su lugar durante el periodo de vigencia del producto (arenas secantes). Los materiales empleados en los prototipos de las Figuras 1 y 2 serán preferentemente de plástico biocompatible, poliuretano o similares, con una superficie externa fina, con una forma redondeada y alargada sobre la base más ancha, aunque podrían tener cualquier otra forma decorativa en la fabricación de su diseño final. This version is preferable in more private enclosures where urine cannot be emptied because it lacks a nearby drain. The double removable bottom (9) will be optionally disposable and biodegradable to be able to extract and discard it without further manipulation by the user, placing another one in its place during the period of validity of the product (drying sands). The materials used in the prototypes of Figures 1 and 2 will preferably be biocompatible plastic, polyurethane or the like, with a thin outer surface, with a rounded and elongated shape on the widest base, although they could have any other decorative shape in the manufacture of your final design.
En cualquier caso, el recipiente tendrá una cabida suficiente para que miccionen varios perros diariamente sin que el líquido se vierta fuera del mismo.
La Figura 3 corresponde a la versión de uso en vías y espacios públicos, constituyendo el verdadero objeto de invención por su gran utilidad, demanda y necesidad como medida de higiene y educación medioambiental y de salud pública. In any case, the container will have enough space for several dogs to urinate daily without the liquid being poured out of it. Figure 3 corresponds to the version of use in roads and public spaces, constituting the true object of invention for its great utility, demand and need as a measure of hygiene and environmental education and public health.
Como indica el diseño del prototipo realizado, se trata en su parte no visible, de un recipiente o arqueta (2') preferentemente de forma cuadrada para encastrarlo en el suelo mas fácilmente, pudiendo fabricarlo con garras (7') para su mejor anclaje en la acera, con el fondo ligeramente inclinado hacia el orificio (4') por el que se canalizará la orina mediante una manguera de goma o canaleta (5') hasta el sumidero (6') más próximo. En su parte externa visible, este recipiente va cubierto totalmente por una rejilla (3') a ras del suelo (a nivel de rasante) de la que sobresale un elemento alargado de forma cilindrica (1 ') similar a un bolardo y como "señuelo" para que el animal, instintivamente, lo asocie a un árbol que "marcará" y al mismo tiempo, para no romper la estética propia del mobiliario urbano de las ciudades. Este elemento, alargado en forma de columna, preferentemente será cilindrico pudiendo tener cualquier otra forma que sirva también como soporte de un elemento accesorio (12') decorativo urbano, de un panel publicitario, de una farola, de la simulación de un árbol o similares, además irá señalizado llevando de manera visible unas cintas fluorescentes que permiten su visibilidad de día y de noche y un cartel o pegatina (8') que identifica claramente su uso. As indicated by the design of the prototype made, it is a non-visible part, of a container or casket (2 ') preferably square in order to fit it more easily into the ground, being able to manufacture it with claws (7') for its best anchorage in the sidewalk, with the bottom slightly inclined towards the hole (4 ') through which the urine will be channeled through a rubber hose or gutter (5') to the nearest sump (6 '). In its visible external part, this container is completely covered by a grid (3 ') at ground level (at ground level) from which an elongated element of cylindrical shape (1') similar to a bollard and as a "decoy" stands out "so that the animal instinctively associates it with a tree that will" mark "and at the same time, so as not to break the aesthetics of urban furniture in cities. This elongated column-shaped element will preferably be cylindrical and may have any other shape that also serves as a support for an urban decorative accessory element (12 '), for an advertising panel, for a lamppost, for the simulation of a tree or the like. In addition, it will be marked with visible fluorescent tapes that allow visibility day and night and a poster or sticker (8 ') that clearly identifies its use.
Se aconseja fabricarlo en materiales resistentes a la climatología, al peso de una persona o rueda de vehículo y a los actos vandálicos por su colocación en el exterior, preferente férricos, galvanizados, o similares. Igualmente, sería preferible colocarlo de una sola pieza pudiéndose anclar con garras laterales (7') al suelo, para que quedase bien fijado y evitar la manipulación de su interior.
La rejilla (3') no sobresaldrá del suelo para evitar tropiezos a las personas y los animales se acercarán, sin obstáculos, a la columna para orinar, como suelen hacer y evita que caigan residuos sólidos al interior del recipiente que pudieran embozar el orificio o que se derrame por las aceras. Con esta versión pueden orinar tanto perros como perras sobre la rejilla. It is advisable to manufacture it in materials resistant to the weather, the weight of a person or vehicle wheel and vandalism due to its placement abroad, preferably ferrous, galvanized, or similar. Likewise, it would be preferable to place it in one piece and it can be anchored with lateral claws (7 ') to the ground, so that it is well fixed and prevents manipulation of its interior. The grid (3 ') will not protrude from the ground to avoid tripping people and animals will approach, without obstacles, the column to urinate, as they usually do and prevents solid waste from falling inside the container that could emboss the hole or Let it spill on the sidewalks. With this version you can urinate both dogs and bitches on the rack.
Los animales suelen orinar siguiendo el olor de un rastro determinado, bien el que van dejando otros animales, bien el suyo propio. El recogedor de micciones, al colocarlo por primera vez, podría ser pulverizado o rociado con aceites, esencias o extractos naturales atrayentes para lograr ese rastro y ayudar a educar a nuestra mascota a que orine en los lugares adecuados para ese fin. Animals usually urinate following the smell of a certain trail, either that other animals leave, or their own. The urination catcher, when placed for the first time, could be sprayed or sprayed with attractive oils, essences or natural extracts to achieve that trail and help educate our pet to urinate in the right places for that purpose.
Tanto las Administraciones como los vecinos de urbanizaciones privadas podrán poner en todas las calles, lugares públicos, parques, jardines, zonas comunitarias y de ocio, terrazas, en sus propias casas, todos los dispositivos recogedores que precisen para atender la demanda de sus mascotas evitando así que orinen en lugares indeseados, educando al dueño y a su perro. Both the Administrations and the neighbors of private urbanizations will be able to put in all the streets, public places, parks, gardens, community and leisure areas, terraces, in their own houses, all the collecting devices that they need to meet the demand of their pets avoiding so urinate in unwanted places, educating the owner and his dog.
Los materiales y formas empleados podrán ser variados y adaptables en función de la demanda de las Administraciones y el lugar donde serán ubicados. Será independiente del objeto de la invención los materiales empleados en la fabricación de los componentes del recogedor y canalizador de micciones, así como las formas y dimensiones de los mismos, y todos los detalles accesorios que puedan presentarse, así como su colocación, siempre y cuando no afecten a su esencialidad. El dibujo presentado y forma de funcionamiento corresponde al prototipo, pudiendo verse modificado con la fabricación, incluyendo cualquier variante de material o forma o tamaño o color o número de piezas que no modifique su actividad inventiva y sin abandonar su función.
The materials and forms used may be varied and adaptable depending on the demand of the Administrations and the place where they will be located. The materials used in the manufacture of the components of the collector and urination channeler, as well as the shapes and dimensions thereof, and all the accessory details that may arise, as well as their placement, will be independent of the object of the invention, as long as Do not affect your essentiality. The drawing presented and form of operation corresponds to the prototype, and can be modified with manufacturing, including any variant of material or shape or size or color or number of pieces that does not change its inventive activity and without abandoning its function.
Claims
REIVINDICACIONES λ -.- Recogedor y canalizador de micciones de animales hacia sumideros en sitios públicos y privados caracterizado por estar compuesto de un recipiente o arqueta de base (2) donde se recoge la orina, con un orificio de evacuación (4) que la conduce hasta el sumidero (6) a través de una manguera o canaleta (5). Sobre el recipiente se apoya una rejilla (3) que lo cubre totalmente y de la que sobresale una columna vertical, preferentemente cilindrica (1 ) como señuelo para el animal y a modo de bolardo para no romper la estética urbana, identificado con unas bandas fluorescentes y un cartel (8) que determina su función. El recipiente podrá ir anclado al suelo (7). CLAIMS λ -.- Collecting and channeling urination of animals to sinks in public and private places characterized by being composed of a container or base box (2) where urine is collected, with an evacuation hole (4) that conducts it to the sump (6) through a hose or gutter (5). On the container a grid (3) is supported, which covers it completely and from which a vertical column, preferably cylindrical (1), stands out as a lure for the animal and as a bollard so as not to break the urban aesthetic, identified with fluorescent bands and a poster (8) that determines its function. The container may be anchored to the ground (7).
2- .- Recogedor y canalizador de micciones de animales hacia sumideros en sitios públicos y privados según reivindicación λ - que dispone de diferentes versiones para espacios públicos o privados, adaptable a formas, medidas y materiales de fabricación según demanda caracterizado porque en los espacios públicos va el recipiente (2') soterrado, no visible y anclado al suelo mediante garras laterales (7'), quedando la rejilla(3') a ras de suelo, pudiendo orinar perros y perras, fabricado preferentemente en una sola pieza. 2- .- Collecting and channeling urination of animals to sinks in public and private sites according to claim λ - which has different versions for public or private spaces, adaptable to forms, measures and manufacturing materials according to demand characterized in that in public spaces the container (2 ') is buried, not visible and anchored to the ground by means of lateral claws (7'), leaving the grid (3 ') at ground level, being able to urinate dogs and bitches, preferably manufactured in one piece.
3- .- Recogedor y canalizador de micciones de animales hacia sumideros en sitios públicos y privados según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque dispone de un tubo telescópico o similar como elemento accesorio opcional (1 2') y como soporte de un panel publicitario, una farola, objetos de decoración urbana y jardín y otros. 3- .- Collecting and channeling urination of animals to sinks in public and private sites according to previous claims characterized in that it has a telescopic tube or similar as an optional accessory element (1 2 ') and as a support for an advertising panel, a lamppost, Urban and garden decoration objects and others.
A-.- Recogedor y canalizador de micciones de animales hacia sumideros en sitios públicos y privados según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque el recipiente (2) en los recintos privados no va soterrado y cuando no se dispone de un desagüe cercano, puede anularse el orificio de desagüe para rellenarlo de arenas secantes específicas (1 1 ) en el doble fondo (9) o de una bolsa (1 0) con arena disponiendo de un sistema de apertura adecuado, pudiendo fabricarse en 1 o más piezas.
A -.- Collecting and channeling urination of animals to sinks in public and private places according to previous claims characterized in that the container (2) in private enclosures is not buried and when a nearby drain is not available, the orifice of drain to fill it with specific drying sands (1 1) in the double bottom (9) or a bag (1 0) with sand having a suitable opening system, being able to be manufactured in 1 or more pieces.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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ES201100856 | 2011-06-08 | ||
ES201100856 | 2011-06-08 |
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WO2012168529A1 true WO2012168529A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/ES2012/070427 WO2012168529A1 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2012-06-07 | Device for collecting and channeling animal urine toward drains in private and public places |
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