WO2012167429A1 - Combined lamp - Google Patents

Combined lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012167429A1
WO2012167429A1 PCT/CN2011/075477 CN2011075477W WO2012167429A1 WO 2012167429 A1 WO2012167429 A1 WO 2012167429A1 CN 2011075477 W CN2011075477 W CN 2011075477W WO 2012167429 A1 WO2012167429 A1 WO 2012167429A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pin
plug
lamp
female
lamp module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/075477
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅创业
程世友
Original Assignee
浙江晶日照明科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江晶日照明科技有限公司 filed Critical 浙江晶日照明科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/075477 priority Critical patent/WO2012167429A1/en
Publication of WO2012167429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012167429A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/14Bayonet-type fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/005Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly to a combined luminaire capable of lengthening or shortening a free combination.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The lamp body of the existing lamp can not be shortened or lengthened, and is an integral structure. The installation is inflexible in use. If it is necessary to lengthen or shorten the lamp body or change the brightness of the lamp, it is necessary to remove the lamp body, which is very troublesome.
  • Cia patent No. 200910102303. No. 3 discloses a combination lamp of a replaceable LED light emitting diode, comprising a lamp housing, a lamp cover and a lamp body disposed between the lamp housing and the lamp cover, the lamp housing or the lamp cover.
  • the brackets are respectively provided on the two sides, and the lamp body comprises a circuit board and a light-emitting diode assembled on the circuit board, and the circuit board is axially plugged and connected with the lamp shell or the lamp cover, and the bracket is connected with the lamp shell or the lamp cover on both sides thereof.
  • the circuit board is equipped with a pole.
  • the buckles used in the combined illuminators of this type have been worn after multiple insertions, that is, the buckles are changed in shape and size, and the buckle connection is no longer reliable, and often along the insertion
  • the two components that are mutually buckled in the fastening direction of the buckle are disengaged, thus affecting the use of the product.
  • a combined lamp comprising a bracket provided with a circuit board, a lamp body and a waterproof end cover, wherein the bracket, the lamp body and the waterproof end cover are sequentially connected, and the lamp body comprises one or several lamps connected in sequence Modules, two ends of the lamp module are respectively provided with a male connection end and a female connection end, the male connection end is provided with a plug, and the plug is provided with at least two oppositely arranged locking holes, and the inner surface of the locking hole is a conical surface
  • the female connecting end is provided with a slot, and the female connecting end further has at least two connecting holes.
  • the male connecting end and the female connecting end of the adjacent lamp module are connected by a connecting pin, and the connecting pin comprises a pin head and a pin body, and the pin head
  • the outer surface is a conical surface
  • the pin body passes through the connecting hole
  • the pin head is placed in the locking hole.
  • the male connecting end is provided with a flange
  • the female connecting end is provided with a stop.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the flange and the opening is elliptical.
  • the plug is provided with at least two receiving slots, the receiving slot includes two side walls and a bottom plate, the locking holes are disposed on the bottom plate and penetrate the bottom plate, and at least two bosses are disposed in the slot
  • the connecting hole penetrates the boss, and the boss is provided with at least one positioning surface.
  • the plug is a thin-walled hollow structure, and the plug wall is connected to the side wall of the accommodating groove.
  • the bracket is connected to the male end of the lamp module, and the waterproof end cap is connected to the female connector of the lamp module.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the plug and the socket is elliptical.
  • the pin body is provided with an external thread
  • the connecting hole is provided with an internal thread
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the lamp module is used as a continuous expansion unit, and adjacent lamp modules are combined or disassembled through the connection of the male connection end and the female connection end.
  • the male connector is provided with a plug, and the female connector has a slot. The plug and the slot cooperate to make the positioning of the adjacent lamp module accurate and the sealing effect is good; secondly, when the plug is matched with the slot, the connection is made.
  • the pin body of the pin passes through the connecting hole opened in the slot, and the pin head is placed in the locking hole opened on the plug, and the movement of the plug and the slot is restricted by the connecting pin, and the reliability is high; Yes, the pin head is provided with a conical curved surface, the locking hole is also provided with a conical curved surface, and the locking holes are at least two and oppositely arranged, so that the pressure between the pin head and the locking hole is tighter, so that the plug The fit with the slots is getting closer and closer.
  • the connection between such adjacent lamp modules is very reliable and is not susceptible to plugs, slot shapes or dimensional changes.
  • the invention also has a flange and a stop respectively on the male connecting end and the female connecting end.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the flange and the mouth of the present invention is such that when the flange and the stop are subjected to an external force, the stress concentration portion is less likely to occur, and the pressure resistance is better, the fit is more stable, and the service life is longer.
  • the accommodating groove of the present invention is for accommodating the connecting pin.
  • the positioning surface of the boss is matched with the side wall of the accommodating groove, so that the connection between the lamp modules is more reliable.
  • the boss can also increase the depth of the connecting hole in the slot, so that the pin body has a good combined length when mated with the connecting hole, so that the connection is stable.
  • the locking hole penetrates the bottom plate to reduce the air pressure generated by the squeeze air during the compression of the pin head and the locking hole, so that the fitting is tighter.
  • the superior plug of the invention is a thin-walled hollow structure, which can reduce the use of materials and reduce the overall weight; and the plug wall is connected with the side wall of the accommodating groove, which facilitates one-time forming of the overall mold of the lamp module.
  • the bracket is preferably connected to the male connecting end of the lamp module, and the waterproof end cap is connected to the female connecting end of the lamp module.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the plug and the socket is preferred in the present invention, so that the plug and the slot are less prone to stress concentration, and the pressure resistance is better, the fit is more stable, and the service life is longer.
  • the connecting hole is provided with internal thread.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the explosion of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a front view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lamp module of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of the lamp module of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the waterproof end cap of Figure 1; Instruction manual
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the bracket of Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the connecting pin;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of a lamp module of a structure;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of a lamp module of a structure;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a lamp module of a structure.
  • FIG. 1 to 9 show a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a combined luminaire comprising a bracket 1 provided with a circuit board and a waterproof end cap 3, the bracket 1, the lamp body and the waterproof end cap 3 are sequentially connected
  • the lamp body comprises two lamp modules 2 connected in series. 5 and 6 can clearly show the structure of the lamp module 2, the two ends of the lamp module 2 are respectively provided with a male connecting end 2a and a female connecting end 2b, and the male connecting end 2a is provided with a plug 2c having an elliptical cross-sectional shape.
  • the plug 2c is provided with four oppositely disposed locking holes 21, the inner surface of the locking hole 21 is a conical curved surface; the female connecting end 2b is provided with a slot 2d having an elliptical cross section, and the female connecting end 2b is also open There are four connecting holes 23, and the male connecting end 2a and the female connecting end 2b of the adjacent lamp module 2 are connected by a connecting pin 4.
  • the connecting pin 4 includes a pin head 41 and a pin body 42.
  • the outer surface of the pin head 41 has a conical surface.
  • the pin body 42 passes through the connecting hole 2 3 and the pin head 41 is placed in the locking hole 21.
  • the pin body 42 has an external thread
  • the connecting hole 23 has an internal thread.
  • FIG. 9 shows the structure of the connecting pin 4.
  • the pin body 42 can be provided with an Allen key hole 43 as shown in FIG.
  • the pin body 42 can be directly screwed into the connecting hole 23 without falling off, and no additional action is required to support the connecting pin 4.
  • the tapered surface of the head 41 cooperates with the tapered surface of the locking hole 21 so that the plug 2c and the plug Description
  • the male connection end 2a is firmly coupled with the female connection end 2b.
  • the pin body 42 is provided with an external thread, and the connecting hole 23 is a light hole.
  • the auxiliary nut connection is also fastened during assembly. Only the nut needs to be unscrewed during disassembly.
  • the heat dissipation ribs 25 and the heat dissipation grooves 26 may also be disposed on the lamp module 2, and the heat dissipation ribs 25 and the heat dissipation grooves 26 are equally spaced.
  • the male connecting end 2a is provided with a flange 2e
  • the female connecting end 2b is provided with a retaining opening 2f.
  • the flange 2e and the retaining opening 2f are provided with a small interference fit.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the flange 2e and the stopper 2f is elliptical. The cooperation of the flange 2e and the stopper 2f improves the overall degree of protection of the present invention, and the elliptical section has a better anti-rotation effect.
  • the plug 2c is a thin-walled hollow structure, and the wall of the plug 2c is connected to the side wall 22a of the accommodating groove 22.
  • the plug 2c is provided with four accommodating slots 22, and the accommodating slot 22 includes two side walls 22a and a bottom plate 22b.
  • the locking holes 21 are disposed on the bottom plate 22b and penetrate the bottom plate 22b.
  • Four slots are provided in the slot 2d.
  • the boss 24 and the connecting hole 23 penetrate the boss 24, and the boss 24 is provided with two positioning faces 241.
  • Figure 4 shows more clearly the assembly relationship when the male connector 2a and the female connector 2b of the adjacent lamp module 2 are connected by the connecting pin 4.
  • the two positioning faces 241 of the boss 24 and the side wall 22a of the receiving slot 22 The fit further defines the connection of the male connection end 2a and the female connection end 2b, so that the fit is more stable.
  • the bracket 1 is coupled to the male connector 2a of the lamp module 2, and the waterproof connector 3 is coupled to the female connector 2b of the lamp module 2.
  • the structure of the waterproof end cap 3 is shown in Fig. 7, which has the same structure as the male connecting end 2a of the lamp module 2 in Figs. 5 and 6, and the same map 8 shows the structure of the bracket 8 having the Figs.
  • the female connector 2b of the lamp module 2 has the same structure. This not only facilitates the maintenance of the bracket 8, but also makes the mold more convenient.
  • the male connecting end 2a and the female connecting end 2b can be separately formed into a mold, and then spliced and formed with other molds, which is convenient and saves materials.
  • FIG 10 shows a variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figures 5, 6 in that the plug 2c is provided with a relatively arranged locking hole 21, the female connecting end 2b being opened 1 connection hole 23.
  • FIG 11 shows a further variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figures 5 and 6 in that the plug 2c has a locking hole 21 open therein, the female connecting end 2b being opened 1 connection hole 23.
  • This structure allows only one-way locking between the pin head 41 and the locking hole 21 when the adjacent lamp modules 2 are connected, so that the plug 2c and the slot 2d may be loosened in use.
  • Fig. 12 shows a further variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figs. 5, 6 in that the plug 2c has three locking holes 21, and the female connector 2b has three Connection holes 23.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the plug 2c, the slot 2d, the flange 2e, and the port 2f are both rectangular.
  • FIG 13 shows a further variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figures 5 and 6 in that the plug 2c has five locking holes 21 open therein, the female connecting end 2b being opened 5 connection holes 23.
  • the cross-sectional shapes of the plug 2c, the slot 2d, the flange 2e, and the port 2f are all circular.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A combined lamp comprises a bracket (1) with a circuit board, a lamp body and a waterproof end lid (3) connected in order. The lamp body comprises one or multiple lamp modules (2) connected in order, whose two ends are provided with a male connecting end (2a) and a female connecting end (2b) respectively. The male connecting end (2a) has a plug (2c) on which at least two locking holes (21) arranged oppositely with a conical inner curved surface are provided. The female connecting end (2b) is provided with an inserting slot (2d) and at least two connecting holes (23). The male connecting ends (2a) and the female connecting ends (2b) of adjacent lamp modules (2) are connected by connecting pins (4) each of which includes a pin head (41) and a pin body (42). The pin heads (41) with conical outer curved surfaces are arranged in the locking holes (21), and the pin bodies (42) pass through the connecting holes (23). The combined lamp has a reliable structure and is capable of adjusting the length conveniently according to the demand.

Description

说 明 书 组合式灯具 技术领域 本发明涉及一种灯具, 尤其涉及一种能加长或变短自由组合的组合式灯具。 背景技术 现有灯具的灯体不能变短或加长, 是一个整体结构, 在使用中安装不灵活, 如需加长或缩短灯体或改变照明亮度则需要拆掉更换灯体, 非常麻烦。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly to a combined luminaire capable of lengthening or shortening a free combination. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The lamp body of the existing lamp can not be shortened or lengthened, and is an integral structure. The installation is inflexible in use. If it is necessary to lengthen or shorten the lamp body or change the brightness of the lamp, it is necessary to remove the lamp body, which is very troublesome.
为了解决上述问题, 中国专利 200910102303. 3号公开了一种组合式可更换 LED发光二极管的照明灯, 包括有灯壳、 灯罩及设于灯壳与灯罩之间的灯体, 灯 壳或灯罩的两侧分别设有支架, 灯体包括有电路板及集合于电路板上的发光二 极管, 电路板与灯壳或灯罩呈轴向插接连接, 支架与灯壳或灯罩的两侧呈插扣 连接, 电路板上设有触极。 此类的组合式照明灯采用的插扣在经过多次插接后, 插扣会有磨损, 即插扣的形状及尺寸发生了变化, 那么插扣连接就不再可靠, 且往往是沿插扣的扣接方向上互相插扣的两个部件脱开, 因而影响产品的使用。  In order to solve the above problem, Chinese Patent No. 200910102303. No. 3 discloses a combination lamp of a replaceable LED light emitting diode, comprising a lamp housing, a lamp cover and a lamp body disposed between the lamp housing and the lamp cover, the lamp housing or the lamp cover. The brackets are respectively provided on the two sides, and the lamp body comprises a circuit board and a light-emitting diode assembled on the circuit board, and the circuit board is axially plugged and connected with the lamp shell or the lamp cover, and the bracket is connected with the lamp shell or the lamp cover on both sides thereof. , the circuit board is equipped with a pole. The buckles used in the combined illuminators of this type have been worn after multiple insertions, that is, the buckles are changed in shape and size, and the buckle connection is no longer reliable, and often along the insertion The two components that are mutually buckled in the fastening direction of the buckle are disengaged, thus affecting the use of the product.
发明内容 为了解决背景技术中所涉及的问题, 本发明提供一种组合式灯具。 本发明的技术方案是: 一种組合式灯具, 包括设有电路板的支架、 灯体和 防水端盖, 支架、 灯体和防水端盖依次连接, 灯体包括一个或数个依次连接的 灯模块, 灯模块的两端分别设有公连接端和母连接端, 公连接端设有一个插头, 插头上开有至少两个相对布置的锁紧孔, 锁紧孔的内表面为锥形曲面, 母连接 端设有一个插槽, 母连接端还开有至少两个连接孔, 相邻灯模块的公连接端和 母连接端通过连接销相连, 连接销包括销头和销身, 销头的外表面为锥形曲面, 销身穿过连接孔, 销头置于锁紧孔内。 作为一种优选, 公连接端上设有凸缘, 母连接端上设有止口。 作为一种优选, 凸缘和止口的截面形状为椭圓形。 说 明 书 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION To solve the problems involved in the background art, the present invention provides a combined luminaire. The technical solution of the present invention is: a combined lamp comprising a bracket provided with a circuit board, a lamp body and a waterproof end cover, wherein the bracket, the lamp body and the waterproof end cover are sequentially connected, and the lamp body comprises one or several lamps connected in sequence Modules, two ends of the lamp module are respectively provided with a male connection end and a female connection end, the male connection end is provided with a plug, and the plug is provided with at least two oppositely arranged locking holes, and the inner surface of the locking hole is a conical surface The female connecting end is provided with a slot, and the female connecting end further has at least two connecting holes. The male connecting end and the female connecting end of the adjacent lamp module are connected by a connecting pin, and the connecting pin comprises a pin head and a pin body, and the pin head The outer surface is a conical surface, the pin body passes through the connecting hole, and the pin head is placed in the locking hole. Preferably, the male connecting end is provided with a flange, and the female connecting end is provided with a stop. As a preference, the cross-sectional shape of the flange and the opening is elliptical. Instruction manual
作为一种优选, 插头上设有至少两个容置槽, 容置槽包括两个侧壁和一个底 板, 锁紧孔设置在底板上且穿透底板, 插槽内设置有至少两个凸台, 连接孔穿 透凸台, 凸台设有至少一个定位面。  Preferably, the plug is provided with at least two receiving slots, the receiving slot includes two side walls and a bottom plate, the locking holes are disposed on the bottom plate and penetrate the bottom plate, and at least two bosses are disposed in the slot The connecting hole penetrates the boss, and the boss is provided with at least one positioning surface.
作为一种优选, 插头为薄壁空心结构, 插头壁与容置槽的侧壁相连。  Preferably, the plug is a thin-walled hollow structure, and the plug wall is connected to the side wall of the accommodating groove.
作为一种优选, 支架与灯模块的公连接端相连, 防水端盖与灯模块的母连接 端相连。  Preferably, the bracket is connected to the male end of the lamp module, and the waterproof end cap is connected to the female connector of the lamp module.
作为一种优选, 插头和插槽的截面形状为椭圓形。  As a preference, the cross-sectional shape of the plug and the socket is elliptical.
作为一种优选, 销身上设有外螺纹, 连接孔上设有内螺纹。  Preferably, the pin body is provided with an external thread, and the connecting hole is provided with an internal thread.
综上所述, 本发明具有以下优点:  In summary, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、 本发明将灯模块作为一个连续的扩展单元, 相邻灯模块通过公连接端与 母连接端的连接实现組合或拆装。 公连接端上设有插头, 母连接端上设有插槽, 插头与插槽的配合使得相邻灯模块连接时定位准确、 密封效杲好; 其次, 当插 头与插槽相配合时, 连接销的销身穿过开在插槽上的连接孔, 销头置于开在插 头上的锁紧孔内, 通过连接销就限制了插头与插槽插接方向的运动, 可靠性高; 再有, 销头上设有一锥形曲面, 锁紧孔也设有一锥形曲面, 且锁紧孔为至少两 个并且相对设置, 那么销头和锁紧孔之间会越压越紧, 使得插头与插槽之间的 配合也越来越紧密。 如此相邻灯模块之间的连接非常可靠, 不容易受到插头、 插槽形状或尺寸变化的影响。  1. The lamp module is used as a continuous expansion unit, and adjacent lamp modules are combined or disassembled through the connection of the male connection end and the female connection end. The male connector is provided with a plug, and the female connector has a slot. The plug and the slot cooperate to make the positioning of the adjacent lamp module accurate and the sealing effect is good; secondly, when the plug is matched with the slot, the connection is made. The pin body of the pin passes through the connecting hole opened in the slot, and the pin head is placed in the locking hole opened on the plug, and the movement of the plug and the slot is restricted by the connecting pin, and the reliability is high; Yes, the pin head is provided with a conical curved surface, the locking hole is also provided with a conical curved surface, and the locking holes are at least two and oppositely arranged, so that the pressure between the pin head and the locking hole is tighter, so that the plug The fit with the slots is getting closer and closer. The connection between such adjacent lamp modules is very reliable and is not susceptible to plugs, slot shapes or dimensional changes.
2、 本发明还在公连接端和母连接端上分别设有凸缘和止口, 当相邻灯模块 相连时, 由于凸缘与止口也互相贴合, 那么相邻灯模块之间具有更好地密封效 果以及连接强度。  2. The invention also has a flange and a stop respectively on the male connecting end and the female connecting end. When the adjacent lamp modules are connected, since the flange and the stop are also attached to each other, the adjacent lamp modules have Better sealing and joint strength.
3、 本发明优选凸缘和止口的截面形状, 使得凸缘和止口受到外力作用时, 不易出现应力集中部分, 且具有较好地抗压能力, 配合更稳固, 使用寿命更长。 说 明 书 3. The cross-sectional shape of the flange and the mouth of the present invention is such that when the flange and the stop are subjected to an external force, the stress concentration portion is less likely to occur, and the pressure resistance is better, the fit is more stable, and the service life is longer. Instruction manual
4、 本发明的容置槽用以容纳连接销, 相邻灯模块连接时, 凸台的定位面与 容置槽的侧壁相贴合, 使得灯模块之间的连接更可靠。 凸台还能增加插槽上连 接孔深度, 使得销身与连接孔相配合时具有较好地结合长度, 使得连接稳定。 而锁紧孔穿透底板则可以降低因销头与锁紧孔互相压紧过程中挤压空气产生的 气压, 使得配合时更紧密。  4. The accommodating groove of the present invention is for accommodating the connecting pin. When the adjacent lamp modules are connected, the positioning surface of the boss is matched with the side wall of the accommodating groove, so that the connection between the lamp modules is more reliable. The boss can also increase the depth of the connecting hole in the slot, so that the pin body has a good combined length when mated with the connecting hole, so that the connection is stable. The locking hole penetrates the bottom plate to reduce the air pressure generated by the squeeze air during the compression of the pin head and the locking hole, so that the fitting is tighter.
5、本发明优插头为薄壁空心结构, 可以减少材料的使用, 减轻整体的重量; 而插头壁与容置槽的侧壁相连, 便于灯模块整体模具的一次制作成型。  5. The superior plug of the invention is a thin-walled hollow structure, which can reduce the use of materials and reduce the overall weight; and the plug wall is connected with the side wall of the accommodating groove, which facilitates one-time forming of the overall mold of the lamp module.
6、 由于支架内设有电路板, 为了便于维护, 故本发明优选支架与灯模块的 公连接端相连, 相应地防水端盖便与灯模块的母连接端相连。  6. Since the circuit board is provided in the bracket, in order to facilitate maintenance, the bracket is preferably connected to the male connecting end of the lamp module, and the waterproof end cap is connected to the female connecting end of the lamp module.
7、 本发明优选插头和插槽的截面形状, 使得插头和插槽不易出现应力集中 部分, 具有较好地抗压能力, 配合更稳固, 使用寿命更长。  7. The cross-sectional shape of the plug and the socket is preferred in the present invention, so that the plug and the slot are less prone to stress concentration, and the pressure resistance is better, the fit is more stable, and the service life is longer.
8、 由于销身上设有外螺纹, 连接孔上设有内螺纹, 当连接销放置在连接孔 内时不会脱落, 不用额外去托住连接销 , 也不必担心连接销掉落在母连接端内, 而要费时费力的寻找, 使得操作方便。  8. Since the pin body is provided with external thread, the connecting hole is provided with internal thread. When the connecting pin is placed in the connecting hole, it will not fall off, no need to support the connecting pin, and there is no need to worry that the connecting pin falls on the female connecting end. Inside, it takes time and effort to find, which makes the operation convenient.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
图 2为图 1的爆炸示意图;  Figure 2 is a schematic view of the explosion of Figure 1;
图 3为图 1的主视图;  Figure 3 is a front view of Figure 1;
图 4为沿图 3中 A-A线的剖面示意图;  Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
图 5为图 1中灯模块的示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic view of the lamp module of Figure 1;
图 6为图 1中灯模块另一个视角的示意图;  Figure 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of the lamp module of Figure 1;
图 7为图 1中防水端盖的示意图; 说 明 书 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the waterproof end cap of Figure 1; Instruction manual
图 8为图 1中支架的示意图; 图 9为连接销的示意图; 图 10为一种结构的灯模块示意图; 图 11为一种结构的灯模块示意图; 图 12为一种结构的灯模块示意图; 图 1 3为一种结构的灯模块示意图。  Figure 8 is a schematic view of the bracket of Figure 1; Figure 9 is a schematic view of the connecting pin; Figure 10 is a schematic view of a lamp module of a structure; Figure 11 is a schematic view of a lamp module of a structure; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a lamp module of a structure.
具体实施方式  detailed description
下面结合附图以实施例对本发明作进一步说明。 如图 1至 9示出本发明的一个优选实施例, 一种组合式灯具, 包括设有电路 板的支架 1、 灯体和防水端盖 3, 支架 1、 灯体和防水端盖 3依次连接, 灯体包 括两个依次连接的灯模块 2。 图 5、 6可以清晰地示出灯模块 2的结构, 灯模块 2的两端分别设有公连接端 2a和母连接端 2b , 公连接端 2a设有一个截面形状 为椭圓形的插头 2c , 插头 2c上开有 4个相对布置的锁紧孔 21 , 锁紧孔 21的内 表面为锥形曲面; 母连接端 2b设有一个截面为椭圆形的插槽 2d , 母连接端 2b 还开有 4个连接孔 23 , 相邻灯模块 2的公连接端 2a和母连接端 2b通过连接销 4相连, 连接销 4包括销头 41和销身 42 , 销头 41的外表面为锥形曲面, 销身 42穿过连接孔 2 3 , 销头 41置于锁紧孔 21 内。 优选销身 42上开有外螺纹, 连 接孔 23 内开有内螺纹, 图 9示出连接销 4的结构, 销身 42上可以开有内六角 扳手孔 43 , 如图 2所示在装配时销身 42可直接拧在连接孔 23内不会脱落, 不 需要施以额外的动作托住连接销 4 , 当拆卸时不需要将连接销 4 完全与连接孔 23脱开, 只要拧松连接销 4即可, 如此当再次安装时不需要再去寻找连接销 4, 方便操作; 同时通过连接销 4与连接孔 23的螺纹预紧力使得插槽 2d牢牢地包 裹在插头 2c上, 并且销头 41的锥面与锁紧孔 21的锥面配合使得插头 2c与插 说 明 书 The present invention will be further described by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 9 show a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a combined luminaire comprising a bracket 1 provided with a circuit board and a waterproof end cap 3, the bracket 1, the lamp body and the waterproof end cap 3 are sequentially connected The lamp body comprises two lamp modules 2 connected in series. 5 and 6 can clearly show the structure of the lamp module 2, the two ends of the lamp module 2 are respectively provided with a male connecting end 2a and a female connecting end 2b, and the male connecting end 2a is provided with a plug 2c having an elliptical cross-sectional shape. The plug 2c is provided with four oppositely disposed locking holes 21, the inner surface of the locking hole 21 is a conical curved surface; the female connecting end 2b is provided with a slot 2d having an elliptical cross section, and the female connecting end 2b is also open There are four connecting holes 23, and the male connecting end 2a and the female connecting end 2b of the adjacent lamp module 2 are connected by a connecting pin 4. The connecting pin 4 includes a pin head 41 and a pin body 42. The outer surface of the pin head 41 has a conical surface. The pin body 42 passes through the connecting hole 2 3 and the pin head 41 is placed in the locking hole 21. Preferably, the pin body 42 has an external thread, and the connecting hole 23 has an internal thread. FIG. 9 shows the structure of the connecting pin 4. The pin body 42 can be provided with an Allen key hole 43 as shown in FIG. The pin body 42 can be directly screwed into the connecting hole 23 without falling off, and no additional action is required to support the connecting pin 4. When disassembling, it is not necessary to completely disengage the connecting pin 4 from the connecting hole 23, as long as the connecting pin is loosened. 4, so that when the re-installation does not need to find the connecting pin 4, it is convenient to operate; at the same time, the threaded pre-tightening force of the connecting pin 4 and the connecting hole 23 makes the slot 2d firmly wrapped on the plug 2c, and the pin The tapered surface of the head 41 cooperates with the tapered surface of the locking hole 21 so that the plug 2c and the plug Description
槽 2d越压越紧, 公连接端 2a与母连接端 2b结合牢固。 又或者销身 42上开有 外螺纹, 连接孔 23为光孔, 装配时再辅助螺母连接也有紧固作用, 在拆卸时也 只需要拧下螺母即可。 灯模块 2上也可设置散热筋板 25和散热槽 26 , 大体上散 热筋板 25和散热槽 26等间距分布。 The more tightly the groove 2d is pressed, the male connection end 2a is firmly coupled with the female connection end 2b. Alternatively, the pin body 42 is provided with an external thread, and the connecting hole 23 is a light hole. The auxiliary nut connection is also fastened during assembly. Only the nut needs to be unscrewed during disassembly. The heat dissipation ribs 25 and the heat dissipation grooves 26 may also be disposed on the lamp module 2, and the heat dissipation ribs 25 and the heat dissipation grooves 26 are equally spaced.
作为更进一步的方案, 公连接端 2a上设有凸缘 2e , 母连接端 2b上设有止口 2f , 优选凸缘 2e与止口 2f 采用小过盈配合。 更进一步优选凸缘 2e和止口 2f 的截面形状为椭圆形。 凸缘 2e和止口 2f 的配合提高了本发明整体的防护等级, 而椭圓形截面具有较好地防转动效果。  As a further solution, the male connecting end 2a is provided with a flange 2e, and the female connecting end 2b is provided with a retaining opening 2f. Preferably, the flange 2e and the retaining opening 2f are provided with a small interference fit. Still more preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the flange 2e and the stopper 2f is elliptical. The cooperation of the flange 2e and the stopper 2f improves the overall degree of protection of the present invention, and the elliptical section has a better anti-rotation effect.
又进一步的方案, 插头 2c为薄壁空心结构, 插头 2c壁与容置槽 22的侧壁 22a相连。 插头 2c上设有 4个容置槽 22, 容置槽 22包括两个侧壁 22a和一个 底板 22b, 锁紧孔 21设置在底板 22b上且穿透底板 22b, 插槽 2d内设置有 4个 凸台 24 , 连接孔 23穿透凸台 24 , 凸台 24设有 2个定位面 241。 图 4较清晰地 显示了相邻灯模块 2的公连接端 2a和母连接端 2b通过连接销 4相连时的装配 关系, 凸台 24的 2个定位面 241与容置槽 22的侧壁 22a贴合, 进一步限定了 公连接端 2a和母连接端 2b的连接, 使得配合更稳固。  In a further embodiment, the plug 2c is a thin-walled hollow structure, and the wall of the plug 2c is connected to the side wall 22a of the accommodating groove 22. The plug 2c is provided with four accommodating slots 22, and the accommodating slot 22 includes two side walls 22a and a bottom plate 22b. The locking holes 21 are disposed on the bottom plate 22b and penetrate the bottom plate 22b. Four slots are provided in the slot 2d. The boss 24 and the connecting hole 23 penetrate the boss 24, and the boss 24 is provided with two positioning faces 241. Figure 4 shows more clearly the assembly relationship when the male connector 2a and the female connector 2b of the adjacent lamp module 2 are connected by the connecting pin 4. The two positioning faces 241 of the boss 24 and the side wall 22a of the receiving slot 22 The fit further defines the connection of the male connection end 2a and the female connection end 2b, so that the fit is more stable.
又进一步的方案, 支架 1与灯模块 2的公连接端 2a相连, 防水端盖 3与灯 模块 2的母连接端 2b相连。 图 7 中示出了防水端盖 3的结构, 其具有图 5、 6 中灯模块 2的公连接端 2a相同的结构; 同样地图 8示出了支架 8的结构, 其具 有图 5、 6中灯模块 2的母连接端 2b相同的结构。 这样不仅方便支架 8的维护, 而且制作模具更方便, 可以将公连接端 2 a与母连接端 2 b单独制成模具, 然后 与其他模具拼接成型, 方便而且节省材料。  In still another aspect, the bracket 1 is coupled to the male connector 2a of the lamp module 2, and the waterproof connector 3 is coupled to the female connector 2b of the lamp module 2. The structure of the waterproof end cap 3 is shown in Fig. 7, which has the same structure as the male connecting end 2a of the lamp module 2 in Figs. 5 and 6, and the same map 8 shows the structure of the bracket 8 having the Figs. The female connector 2b of the lamp module 2 has the same structure. This not only facilitates the maintenance of the bracket 8, but also makes the mold more convenient. The male connecting end 2a and the female connecting end 2b can be separately formed into a mold, and then spliced and formed with other molds, which is convenient and saves materials.
图 10示出了灯模块 2的一种变形结构, 其与图 5、 6中示出的灯模块 2区别 在于插头 2c上开有 1个相对布置的锁紧孔 21,母连接端 2b开有 1个连接孔 23。 说 明 书 Figure 10 shows a variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figures 5, 6 in that the plug 2c is provided with a relatively arranged locking hole 21, the female connecting end 2b being opened 1 connection hole 23. Instruction manual
如此当母连接端 2b与公连接端 2a通过连接销 4相连时, 使得销头 41和锁紧孔 21之间会越压越紧, 插头 2 c与插槽 2d之间的配合也越来越紧密。 Thus, when the female connecting end 2b and the male connecting end 2a are connected by the connecting pin 4, the pressure between the pin head 41 and the locking hole 21 is tighter, and the cooperation between the plug 2c and the slot 2d is more and more. close.
图 1 1示出了灯模块 2的又一种变形结构, 其与图 5、 6中示出的灯模块 2区 别在于插头 2 c上开有 1个锁紧孔 21 , 母连接端 2b开有 1个连接孔 23。 此种结 构使得相邻灯模块 2连接时销头 41和锁紧孔 21之间只能实现单向锁紧, 因而 在使用中插头 2 c与插槽 2d松脱的可能较大。  Figure 11 shows a further variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figures 5 and 6 in that the plug 2c has a locking hole 21 open therein, the female connecting end 2b being opened 1 connection hole 23. This structure allows only one-way locking between the pin head 41 and the locking hole 21 when the adjacent lamp modules 2 are connected, so that the plug 2c and the slot 2d may be loosened in use.
图 12示出了灯模块 2的又一种变形结构, 其与图 5、 6中示出的灯模块 2区 别在于插头 2 c上开有 3个锁紧孔 21 , 母连接端 2b开有 3个连接孔 23。 且插头 2c、 插槽 2d、 凸缘 2e和止口 2f 的截面形状均为矩形。  Fig. 12 shows a further variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figs. 5, 6 in that the plug 2c has three locking holes 21, and the female connector 2b has three Connection holes 23. The cross-sectional shape of the plug 2c, the slot 2d, the flange 2e, and the port 2f are both rectangular.
图 1 3示出了灯模块 2的又一种变形结构, 其与图 5、 6中示出的灯模块 2区 别在于插头 2 c上开有 5个锁紧孔 21 , 母连接端 2b开有 5个连接孔 23。 且插头 2c、 插槽 2d、 凸缘 2e和止口 2f 的截面形状均为圓形。  Figure 13 shows a further variant of the lamp module 2, which differs from the lamp module 2 shown in Figures 5 and 6 in that the plug 2c has five locking holes 21 open therein, the female connecting end 2b being opened 5 connection holes 23. The cross-sectional shapes of the plug 2c, the slot 2d, the flange 2e, and the port 2f are all circular.
本发明安装时只需要将连接销 4的销身 41穿过连接孔 23,然后使插头 2 c与 插槽 2d对接, 最后将销头 42置于锁紧孔 21内即可。 这样可以根据不同应用场 合的需要选择灯模块 2的数量, 组装方便。  When the invention is installed, it is only necessary to pass the pin body 41 of the connecting pin 4 through the connecting hole 23, then the plug 2c is butted against the slot 2d, and finally the pin head 42 is placed in the locking hole 21. In this way, the number of the lamp modules 2 can be selected according to the needs of different application scenarios, and the assembly is convenient.
以上说明仅仅是对本发明的解释, 使得本领域普通技术人员能完整的实施本 方案, 但并不是对本发明的限制, 本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根 据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改, 这些都是不具有创造性的修改。 但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。  The above description is only an explanation of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can fully implement the present solution, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make the present embodiment as creative as needed after reading the present specification. Modifications to contributions, these are not creative changes. However, it is protected by patent law as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种组合式灯具, 包括设有电路板的支架(1)、 灯体和防水端盖 (3), 其特 征在于: 所述支架(1)、 灯体和防水端盖 ( 3 )依次连接, 所述灯体包括一个或 数个依次连接的灯模块 (2 ), 所述灯模块(2 ) 的两端分别设有公连接端 (2a ) 和母连接端 (2b), 所述公连接端 (2a )设有一个插头 (2c ), 所述插头 (2c ) 上开有至少两个相对布置的锁紧孔(21 ), 所述锁紧孔(21 ) 的内表面为锥形曲 面, 所述母连接端 (2b)设有一个插槽 Ud), 所述母连接端 Ub)还开有至少 两个连接孔 (23 ), 所述相邻灯模块 (2 ) 的公连接端 (2a ) 和母连接端 (2b) 通过连接销 (4 )相连, 所述连接销 (4 ) 包括销头 (41 )和销身 (42), 所述销 头 (41 ) 的外表面为锥形曲面, 所述销身 (42 ) 穿过所述连接孔(23), 所述销 头 ( 41 ) 置于所述锁紧孔( 21 ) 内。 A combined luminaire comprising a bracket (1) provided with a circuit board, a lamp body and a waterproof end cover (3), characterized in that: the bracket (1), the lamp body and the waterproof end cover (3) are in turn Connecting, the lamp body comprises one or several light modules (2) connected in sequence, and two ends of the lamp module (2) are respectively provided with a male connection end (2a) and a female connection end (2b), The connecting end (2a) is provided with a plug (2c), and the plug (2c) is provided with at least two oppositely disposed locking holes (21), and the inner surface of the locking hole (21) is a conical surface , the female connection end (B 2) is provided with a slot Ud), the female connection end Ub) also opened at least two connecting holes (23), adjacent said lamp module (2) of the male connection end (2a) and the female connecting end (2b) are connected by a connecting pin (4), the connecting pin (4) comprising a pin head (41) and a pin body (42), the outer surface of the pin head (41) being tapered a curved surface, the pin body (42) passes through the connecting hole (23), and the pin head (41) is placed in the locking hole (21).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种組合式灯具, 其特征在于: 所述公连接端 (2a ) 上设有凸缘 Ue), 所述母连接端 (2b)上设有止口 Uf )。 2. A modular luminaire according to claim 1, wherein: said male connecting end (2a) provided with a flange Ue), said female connecting end (B 2) is provided on the spigot Uf ).
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的一种組合式灯具, 其特征在于: 所述凸缘(2e)和止 口 (2f ) 的截面形状为椭圓形或圓形或矩形。  3. A combined luminaire according to claim 2, characterized in that the flange (2e) and the opening (2f) have an elliptical or circular or rectangular cross-sectional shape.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种組合式灯具, 其特征在于: 所述插头 (2c)上设 有至少两个容置槽 (22 ), 所述容置槽 (22 ) 包括两个侧壁 (22a ) 和一个底板 4. A combined luminaire according to claim 1, wherein: the plug (2c) is provided with at least two accommodating grooves (22), and the accommodating groove (22) includes two sides. Wall (22a) and a bottom plate
( 22b ), 所述锁紧孔( )设置在底板( 22b )上且穿透所述底板( 22b ), 所述 插槽(2d)内设置有至少两个凸台(24 ), 所述连接孔(23)穿透所述凸台(24 ), 所述凸台 (24)设有至少一个定位面 (241)。 (22b), the locking hole ( ) is disposed on the bottom plate ( 2 2 b ) and penetrates the bottom plate ( 2 2 b ), and the slot (2d) is provided with at least two bosses (24) The connecting hole (23) penetrates the boss (24), and the boss (24) is provided with at least one positioning surface (241).
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的一种组合式灯具, 其特征在于: 所述插头 (2c)为薄 壁空心结构, 所述插头 (2c) 壁与所述容置槽 (22 ) 的侧壁 (22a)相连。  The combined luminaire according to claim 4, wherein: the plug (2c) is a thin-walled hollow structure, and the wall of the plug (2c) and the side wall of the accommodating groove (22) (22a) connected.
6、根据权利要求 1至 5任一所述的一种组合式灯具,其特征在于: 所述支架( 1 ) 与所述灯模块 (2 ) 的公连接端 (2a )相连, 所述防水端盖 ( 3 ) 与所述灯模块 权 利 要 求 书 A combined luminaire according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the bracket (1) is connected to the male connection end (2a) of the lamp module (2), the waterproof end Cover (3) and the lamp module Claim
( 2 ) 的母连接端 (2b)相连。  The female connectors (2b) of (2) are connected.
7、根据权利要求 1至 5任一所述的一种组合式灯具,其特征在于:所述插头( 2c ) 和插槽 (2d) 的截面形状为椭圓形或圓形或矩形。  A combination luminaire according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the plug (2c) and the socket (2d) is elliptical or circular or rectangular.
8、根据权利要求 1至 5任一所述的一种组合式灯具,其特征在于:所述销身( 42 ) 上设有外螺纹, 所述连接孔(23) 上设有内螺纹。  A combined luminaire according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the pin body (42) is provided with an external thread, and the connecting hole (23) is provided with an internal thread.
PCT/CN2011/075477 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Combined lamp WO2012167429A1 (en)

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CN104329602A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-04 深圳市万家照明有限公司 Splicing joint assembly and splicing joint type LED (light emitting diode) lamp
US9869458B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2018-01-16 Shenzhen Wanjia Lighting Co., Ltd. Splicing assembly and splicing type LED light

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