WO2012159368A1 - Blind detection method and device - Google Patents

Blind detection method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012159368A1
WO2012159368A1 PCT/CN2011/078067 CN2011078067W WO2012159368A1 WO 2012159368 A1 WO2012159368 A1 WO 2012159368A1 CN 2011078067 W CN2011078067 W CN 2011078067W WO 2012159368 A1 WO2012159368 A1 WO 2012159368A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
resource
resource information
length
downlink control
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PCT/CN2011/078067
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛陆泉
矫渊培
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/078067 priority Critical patent/WO2012159368A1/en
Priority to CN201180001674.8A priority patent/CN103039104B/en
Publication of WO2012159368A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012159368A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a blind detection method and apparatus. Background technique
  • the downlink control information of the User Equipment (hereinafter referred to as UE) is carried by the Physical Downlink Control Channel (hereinafter referred to as PDCCH).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information; hereinafter referred to as DCI).
  • the DCI format includes 1,1A, 1B, 1D, 2, 2A, 2B, and so on.
  • Each DCI Format may have a different Control Channel Element (CCE) length, and the CCE is the smallest unit that constitutes the PDCCH resource allocation.
  • CCE Control Channel Element
  • each PDCCH information occupies a resource that can occupy 1, 2, 4, or 8 CCEs.
  • Corresponding PDCCH has 4 aggregation levels, which are 1, 2, 4, and 8, respectively.
  • the base station determines the aggregation level to be used for the transmission of the DCI according to the resource usage, and then calculates the CCE resource occupied by the DCI according to the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) and the subframe number information.
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • the location in space According to the aggregation level, the coded and cyclic redundancy check (CRC) and the RNTI masked DCI are rate matched, and the processed DCI information is mapped to the air interface resource for transmission.
  • the UE should calculate the search space where the PDCCH is located according to the current RNTI and the subframe number information. Then, through the blind detection method, all the chance windows in the search space are traversed according to different aggregation levels in the calculated search space. Search for the correct location of the DCI information and get the DCI information.
  • the blind detection method is a method of using a single user scenario.
  • a terminal is used to simulate multiple user tests, then each user is blindly checked according to the above prior art method, so that the total number of blind checks will be proportional to the number of users. , greatly increasing the complexity of blind inspection. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a blind detection method and device, which is used to solve the defect that the existing blind detection method has high complexity in the scenario of the multi-user test tool, and provides a blindness that does not distinguish between users and is more efficient. Detection plan.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a blind detection method, including:
  • At least one first resource information is acquired according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information in the control channel unit resource space; acquiring corresponding information according to the at least one first resource information At least one second resource information that characterizes the downlink control information;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a blind detection apparatus, including:
  • a determining module configured to determine a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information
  • a search module configured to acquire at least one first resource information according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by physical downlink control channel information
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire, according to the at least one first resource information, a corresponding second resource information that is used to represent the downlink control information;
  • the merging module is configured to combine the second resource information of the at least one second resource information that has the same radio network temporary identifier and the same length of the downlink control information as a result of the blind detection.
  • the blind detection method and device of the embodiment of the present invention by combining the length of the downlink control information, the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information; in the control channel unit resource space, according to the Acquiring at least one length of the downlink control information and the resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information to obtain at least one first resource information; acquiring, according to the at least one first resource information, at least one corresponding to the downlink control information And the second resource information of the at least one second resource information that is the same as the radio network temporary identifier and the length of the downlink control information is the same as the result of the blind detection.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention does not need to distinguish users, and in the scenario where the number of users is more than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, the blind detection delay is shortened, and the blind detection efficiency is improved. . DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the search space where the PDCCH is located (that is, all possible options for PDCCH blind detection) is divided into two categories: Common Search Space (CSS) and Specific Search Space (hereinafter referred to as SSS). ).
  • the PDCCH information contained in the CSS is public information for all users.
  • SSS is a user-specific search space, and the information contained is only valid for the user. For some users, their CSS overlaps with the current SSS. There are also cases where the SSS of some users overlaps with the SSS of other users.
  • Table 1 below shows the aggregation level of two search spaces, the total number of CCEs in which the PDCCH is placed, and the number of PDCCH bit candidates.
  • the first column of Table 1 is the search space type.
  • the second column of Table 1 is the corresponding aggregation level under the search space type corresponding to the first column.
  • the value of the aggregation level is equal to the number of CCE resources occupied by the PDCCH information formed by the DCI on the base station side by convolutional coding.
  • the length of the PDCCH information here is the information length in CCE, for example, the aggregation level is 4.
  • the length of the PDCCH information after DCI coding is 4 CCEs.
  • the third column of Table 1 is the total number of CCEs of all possible PDCCHs corresponding to the PDCCH length after determining the value corresponding to the aggregation level of the second column. Column 4 of Table 1 shows the number of possible locations placed for each PDCCH.
  • the third column in Table 1 is the product of the second column and the fourth column.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution subject of the blind detection method of this embodiment may be a blind detection device.
  • the blind detection method in this embodiment may specifically include the following:
  • the length combination herein includes at least one length that the DCI may appear.
  • the length of the resource occupied by the PDCCH information specifically refers to the length of the CCE occupied by the PDCCH information in the CCE resource space.
  • the CCE may be 1, 2, 4 or 8 CCEs in this embodiment. That is to say, the PDCCH occupies 1, 2, 4 or 8 CCEs in the CCE resource space.
  • the resource length value occupied by the PDCCH information is equal to the value of the aggregation level of the corresponding PDCCH. Therefore, it can also be said that at least one first resource information is acquired according to at least one length of the DCI and a convergence level value of the PDCCH.
  • the CCE resource here refers to the entire CCE resource space.
  • the first resource information acquired on the receiving end side is PDCCH information or PDCCH information fragment obtained by processing the DCI information on the transmitting side. Therefore, for each first resource information, the second resource information corresponding to the DCI can be obtained according to the first resource information.
  • the first RNTI of the at least one second resource information is the same and the length of the DCI is the same.
  • the two resource information are combined as a result of blind detection.
  • the application scenario of the embodiment is performed on the receiving end side of the LTE system.
  • the execution body of the blind detection method in this embodiment may specifically be a blind detecting device.
  • the blind detection method of this embodiment can be applied to a test tool for simulating multi-user testing by a terminal (such as a UE) in an LTE system.
  • the execution subject blind detection apparatus of this embodiment can be provided in the terminal capable of simulating a plurality of users.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment does not need to distinguish users, and in the scenario of simulating a multi-user test tool, for example, the number of simulated users is greater than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, and the blind detection delay can be shortened. Improve the efficiency of blind inspection.
  • the obtaining, by the at least one first resource information, the corresponding at least one second resource information used to represent the DCI specifically includes: at least one length of the DCI And searching for the resource length occupied by the PDCCH information as a search condition in the CCE resource space, and acquiring at least one first resource information.
  • the method before 102, before 103, the method further includes performing false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information.
  • performing false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information specifically:
  • the method when it is determined that the false alarm detection fails, the method further includes: discarding the second resource information that the false alarm detection fails.
  • determining the length combination of the DCI may be performed without a fixed transmission mode between the UE and the base station.
  • the LTE physical protocol it can be known that when the transmission mode between the tested base station and the UE is uncertain, at this time, there can be at most seven DCI lengths in the length combination of the DCI.
  • the DCI 1C corresponding to Table 6 can only exist in the CSS, and the DCI length corresponding to the DCI1C can be blindly checked only in the CSS when searching. Since SSS and CSS can overlap, searching for the length of the other six DCIs may exist in SSS or CSS, so search through the entire search space.
  • the blind detection apparatus may further refer to a transmission mode between the current base station and the UE, and determine a length combination of the DCI in combination with at least one parameter of the currently tested LTE system, the number of antennas of the tested base station, and the bandwidth information of the network where the base station is located.
  • the format of the LTE system may be Time Division Duplexing (TDD) or Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD).
  • the format of the corresponding LTE system, the number of antennas of the base station, and the bandwidth information of the network where the base station is located can be determined.
  • the more parameter information obtained by the blind detection device can be obtained in the length combination of the DCI. The smaller the number of DCI lengths included, the more accurate the length combination of the acquired DCI.
  • Table 2 shows the correspondence between the partial transmission mode of SSS and the DCI format.
  • transmission mode 1 can be configured as a single antenna (PortO) transmission mode
  • transmission mode 2 can be configured as a transmission mode (Transmit diversity).
  • Transmission mode 3 can be configured as a transmission mode of Open-loop spatial multiplexing.
  • Transmission mode 4 can be configured as closed-loop space division multiplexing
  • Transmission mode 5 can be configured for multi-user multi-user MIMO) transmission mode.
  • Transmission mode 7 can be configured with single antenna port 0 or transmit diversity;
  • transmission mode 8 can be configured with single antenna port 0 or transmit diversity, closed loop space division multiplexing, and so on.
  • the right column in Table 2 shows the DCI format. For example, ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , 1D, 2, 2A, 2B. The DCI format is indicated separately. In addition to the DCI format appearing in the above SSS, there are three DCI formats of 1C, 3, and 3A in the CSS.
  • Each DCI format corresponds to a DCI length. Different LTE standards and different bandwidths And a different DCI format corresponding to different DCI lengths of the base station.
  • the DCI length may also be referred to as a DCI payload size.
  • Tables 3 - 9 below detail different DCI formats corresponding to various scenarios.
  • the payload size of the DCI The following table 3 - Table 9 takes the 16-bit CRC bit in the DCI payload as an example.
  • the DCI formats shown in Table 3 above for different bandwidth values and different LTE systems are 0, 1A, 3, 3A payload sizes, respectively.
  • Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values;
  • column 1 of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row is the second to Column 7 shows the payload size corresponding to DCI 0/1A/3/3A under the bandwidth corresponding to the first row under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first column.
  • the first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column, DCI 0 is below the bandwidth corresponding to the first row.
  • /1A/3/3A corresponds to the payload size.
  • the DCI format of the DCI format of 1 in different bandwidth values and different LTE systems as indicated in Table 4 above is 1.
  • Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that the second row is the first column.
  • the DCI1 payload size is below the bandwidth corresponding to the first row above.
  • the first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column, the DCI1 corresponds to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row.
  • the payload size is 1.
  • the DCI formats at different bandwidth values and different LTE formats as indicated in Table 5 above are the payload sizes of 1B and 1D.
  • 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M, 15M, and 20M in the first row respectively represent different bandwidth values;
  • 2TX and 4TX in the second row respectively represent 2 antennas and 4 antennas included in the base station.
  • the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first row, corresponding to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row,
  • the number of antennas in the second row is the DCI1B/1D payload size.
  • the first column of the three rows indicates that the LTE system is TDD
  • the fourth row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that the DCI1B/1D payload is corresponding to the number of antennas of the second row in the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column. size.
  • the DCI format at different bandwidth values and different LTE systems as shown in Table 6 above is the payload size of 1C.
  • Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that the second row is the first column. Under FDD, the DCI1C payload size is below the bandwidth of the first row above.
  • the first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first row, the DCI1C corresponds to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row.
  • the payload size is the payload size.
  • the DCI format of the different bandwidth values and different LTE systems represented in Table 7 as described above is a payload size of 2.
  • 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M, 15M, and 20M in the first row respectively represent different bandwidth values; 2TX and 4TX in the second row respectively represent 2 antennas and 4 antennas included in the base station.
  • the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first row, corresponding to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row,
  • the number of antennas in the second row is the DCI2 payload size.
  • Third line first The column indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the fourth row to the second column 13 indicates the DCI2 payload size corresponding to the number of antennas in the second row in the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column.
  • the DCI format shown in Table 8 above for different bandwidth values and different LTE systems is 2 ⁇ payload size.
  • 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M, 15M, and 20M respectively represent different bandwidth values;
  • 2TX and 4TX in the second row respectively represent 2 antennas and 4 antennas included in the base station.
  • the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first row, corresponding to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row,
  • the DCI2A payload size under the number of antennas in the second row.
  • the first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD
  • the fourth row of columns 2 to 13 indicates the DCI2A payload size corresponding to the number of antennas of the second row in the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column. .
  • the payload size is as shown in Table 6 above, and the DCI format at different bandwidth values and different LTE systems is 2B payload size.
  • Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that the second row is the first column. Under the FDD, the DCI2B payload size is below the bandwidth corresponding to the first line above.
  • the first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first row, the DCI2B corresponds to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row.
  • the payload size obtains, according to the at least one first resource information, the at least one second resource information that is used to represent the DCI, and specifically includes the following:
  • blind detection is performed according to all current RNTI values to perform demasking processing on at least one first resource information.
  • the at least one second resource information herein is resource information obtained by performing Viterbi decoding, de-masking, and CRC verification on the at least one first resource information.
  • the length combination of the DCI is determined in 100.
  • the length combination of the DCI includes at least three lengths of the DCI, for example, when the transmission mode is uncertain, the length combination of the DCI may be determined. It includes 7 lengths.
  • two DCI formats can be determined according to each transmission mode, thereby determining the two DCI lengths, plus a DCI format that can only exist in the CSS, so in practical applications, it is determined
  • the length combination of the DCI includes at least three DCI lengths.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution subject of the blind detection method of this embodiment is a blind detection device.
  • the blind detection method in this embodiment may specifically include the following:
  • the UE can simulate multiple users for testing. 201, determining a DCI length combination includes seven DCI lengths; performing 203;
  • the antenna mode is 4 antennas, and the bandwidth is 20M
  • each CCE unit corresponds to 72 bit resources
  • the DCI length combination includes at least three DCIs.
  • the length for example, in transmission mode 7, can select the corresponding DCI length in Table 3, Table 4 and Table 6, where the length of the DCI is 47, 58 or 31 bits.
  • the length of the PDCCH can be 1, 2, 4, and 8 CCEs.
  • the search may be performed according to the DCI length of 47, 58 or 31 bits, and in the search process, for each DCI length search, the length of the PDCCH needs to be considered as 1, 2. 4 or 8 CCE search conditions, the final search obtains multiple first resource information.
  • the length of the PDCCH may be 1, 2, 4, or 8 CCEs.
  • the DCI length In the search process, for each PDCCH length search, the DCI length must be considered. 47, 58 or 31 bit search conditions, the final search obtains a plurality of first resource information.
  • the plurality of first resource information herein includes at least one resource information.
  • the length of the DCI and the length of the PDCCH occupying the length of the CCE resource must be considered at the same time, and are indispensable.
  • the second resource information of the C RC success includes at least one second resource information.
  • the user does not need to distinguish between users, and in the scenario where the number of users is more than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, the delay of blind detection can be shortened, and the efficiency of blind detection can be improved.
  • the user can be distinguished in the blind detection process, and in the scenario where the number of users is more than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, and the blind detection delay can be shortened and the delay can be improved. Blind detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the blind detection apparatus of this embodiment may specifically include: determining module 10, searching module 11, and obtaining Module 12 and merge module 13 are taken.
  • the determining module 10 is configured to determine a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information.
  • the search module 11 is connected to the determining module 10, and the search module 11 is configured to occupy at least one length of the downlink control information and the physical downlink control channel information in the length combination of the downlink control information determined by the determining module 10 in the control channel unit resource space.
  • the resource length obtains at least one first resource information.
  • the obtaining module 12 and the searching module 11 are configured to obtain, according to the at least one first resource information, the corresponding at least one second resource information used to represent the downlink control information.
  • the merging module 13 is connected to the obtaining module 12, and the merging module 13 is configured to combine the second resource information of the at least one second resource information acquired by the obtaining module 12 with the same wireless network temporary identifier and the same length of the downlink control information as the blind detection. result.
  • the blind detection apparatus of this embodiment implements determining the length combination of the DCI by using the foregoing module, where the length combination of the DCI includes at least one length of the DCI; and in the CCE resource space, according to at least one length of the DCI and the PDCCH information.
  • the resource length search acquires at least one first resource information; respectively acquires at least one second resource information used to characterize the DCI according to the at least one first resource information; performs CRC on the at least one second resource information; and passes the CRC, the RNTI
  • the second resource information of the same and the same length of the DCI is combined as a result of the blind detection.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment does not need to distinguish users, and in the scenario of simulating a multi-user test tool, for example, the number of simulated users is greater than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, and the blind detection delay can be shortened. Improve the efficiency of blind inspection.
  • the obtaining module 12 is specifically configured to perform at least one length of the following row control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information as a search condition, and search for, in the control channel unit resource space, obtain at least one a resource information, the physics
  • the resource length occupied by the downlink control channel information is 1, 2, 4 or 8 control channel elements.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the blind detecting apparatus of this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the acquiring module 12 in the blind detecting apparatus of the embodiment specifically includes: a de-rate matching unit 121 and a decoding processing unit. 122. Deblocking processing unit 123 and verification processing unit 124.
  • the de-rate matching unit 121 is connected to the search module 11, and the de-rate matching unit 121 is configured to perform de-rate matching processing on the at least one first resource information searched by the search module 11.
  • the decoding processing unit 122 is coupled to the de-rate matching unit 121, and the decoding processing unit 122 is configured to perform Viterbi decoding processing on the at least one first resource information after the rate-matching of the de-rate matching unit 121.
  • the deblocking processing unit 123 is connected to the decoding processing unit 122, and the demasking processing unit 123 is configured to perform demask processing on the at least one first resource information after the Viterbi decoding processing by the decoding processing unit 122; the verification processing unit 124 and The de-masking processing unit 123 is configured to perform a cyclic redundancy check on the at least one first resource information that is demasked by the de-masking processing unit 123 to obtain at least one second resource information.
  • the merging module 13 is connected to the check processing unit 124, and the merging module 13 is configured to: in the at least one second resource information obtained by the check processing unit 124, the wireless network temporary identifiers are the same and the downlink control information has the same length.
  • the combination of the two resource information is the result of blind detection, which is not shown in the figure.
  • the detection module 14 is further included in the blind detection device of this embodiment.
  • the detection module 14 is connected to the acquisition module 12, and the detection module 14 is configured to perform false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information acquired by the acquisition module 12.
  • the detecting module 14 in the blind detecting device of the embodiment specifically includes: an obtaining unit 141 and a detecting unit 142.
  • the obtaining unit 141 is connected to the check processing unit 124, and the obtaining unit 141 is configured to process each of the at least one second resource information obtained by the check processing unit 124, according to the wireless.
  • the network temporary identifier and the subframe number obtain the corresponding search space.
  • the detecting unit 142 is connected to the obtaining unit 141 and the check processing unit 124, and the detecting unit 142 is configured to determine the first resource information corresponding to each second resource information of the at least one second resource information processed by the check processing unit 124.
  • the merging module 13 is connected to the detecting unit 142, and the merging module 13 is configured to process the detecting unit 142 to obtain the same temporary identifier of the wireless network in the at least one second resource information that passes the false alarm detection.
  • the second resource information of the same length of the control information is combined as a result of the blind detection.
  • the detecting module 14 in the blind detecting device of the embodiment may further include a processing unit 143.
  • the processing unit 143 is connected to the detecting unit 142.
  • the processing unit 143 is configured to discard the second resource information that the false alarm detection fails when the detecting unit 142 determines that the false alarm detection fails.
  • the determining module 10 may determine the length combination of the downlink control information in the transmission mode between the indeterminate base station and the multi-user device.
  • the determining module 10 may be specifically configured to determine, according to at least one of a system of a long term evolution system, a number of antennas of a base station, and bandwidth information of a network where the base station is located, and a transmission mode between the base station and the user equipment, determining a length combination of the downlink control information, where The format of the long-term evolution system is time division duplex or frequency division duplex.
  • the blind detection apparatus of this embodiment adopts the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, and does not distinguish between users, and in the scenario of simulating a multi-user test tool, for example, the number of simulated users is greater than 100, It can effectively reduce the number of blind inspections, shorten the blind detection delay, and improve the efficiency of blind inspection.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. , or it can be distributed to at least two network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

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Abstract

Provided are a blind detection method and device. The method includes: determining a length combination including at least one length of a DCI; acquiring at least one piece of first resource information according to the at least one length of the DCI and the resource length occupied by PDCCH information; correspondingly acquiring at least one piece of second resource information for characterizing the DCI according to the at least one piece of first resource information; and combining the second resource information with the same RNTI and the same DCI length in the at least one piece of second resource information as a blind detection result. The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention can effectively reduce the number of blind detection times and improve the blind detection efficiency in the test tool for a terminal to simulate a plurality of users.

Description

盲检测方法及装置  Blind detection method and device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种盲检测方法及装置。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a blind detection method and apparatus. Background technique
在长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution; 以下简称 LTE )系统的下行业务数 据传输中, 采用物理下行控制信道 ( Physical Downlink Control Channel; 以下简称 PDCCH )承载用户设备( User Equipment; 以下简称 UE ) 的下 行控制信息 (Downlink Control Information; 以下简称 DCI ) 。 DCI格式 ( format ) 包括 1,1A,1B,1D,2,2A,2B等等。 每种 DCI Format编码后可能有 不同的控制信道单元 (Control Channel Element; 以下简称 CCE ) 长度, CCE是组成 PDCCH资源分配的最小单元。 通常情况下, 每个 PDCCH信 息占用资源的长度可以为占用 1个、 2个、 4个或者 8个 CCE。对应 PDCCH 有 4中聚合级别, 分别为 1、 2、 4和 8。  In the downlink service data transmission of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the downlink control information of the User Equipment (hereinafter referred to as UE) is carried by the Physical Downlink Control Channel (hereinafter referred to as PDCCH). (Downlink Control Information; hereinafter referred to as DCI). The DCI format ( format ) includes 1,1A, 1B, 1D, 2, 2A, 2B, and so on. Each DCI Format may have a different Control Channel Element (CCE) length, and the CCE is the smallest unit that constitutes the PDCCH resource allocation. Generally, each PDCCH information occupies a resource that can occupy 1, 2, 4, or 8 CCEs. Corresponding PDCCH has 4 aggregation levels, which are 1, 2, 4, and 8, respectively.
通常情况下,基站根据资源使用情况等确定 DCI的发送需要采用的聚 合级别,然后根据无线网络临时标识( Radio Network Temporary Identifier; 以下简称 RNTI ) 和子帧号信息计算出来 DCI所占用的 CCE在 CCE资源 空间中的位置。 根据聚合级别将经过编码和循环冗余校验 ( Cyclic Redundancy Check; 以下简称 CRC )以及 RNTI加掩的 DCI进行速率匹配 等操作, 并将处理后的 DCI信息映射到空口资源上进行发送。 在 UE侧, UE根据当前的 RNTI和子帧号信息应该可以计算出 PDCCH所在的搜索空 间; 然后通过盲检的方法在计算得到的搜索空间上, 根据不同的聚合级别 遍历搜索空间中所有的机会窗搜索 DCI信息所在的正确位置, 获取 DCI 信息。  Generally, the base station determines the aggregation level to be used for the transmission of the DCI according to the resource usage, and then calculates the CCE resource occupied by the DCI according to the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) and the subframe number information. The location in space. According to the aggregation level, the coded and cyclic redundancy check (CRC) and the RNTI masked DCI are rate matched, and the processed DCI information is mapped to the air interface resource for transmission. On the UE side, the UE should calculate the search space where the PDCCH is located according to the current RNTI and the subframe number information. Then, through the blind detection method, all the chance windows in the search space are traversed according to different aggregation levels in the calculated search space. Search for the correct location of the DCI information and get the DCI information.
在实现本发明过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题: 上 述盲检方法为单用户场景的使用方法。 当在多用户的测试场景下, 若使用 一个终端模拟多个用户测试时,此时若按照上述现有技术的方法对每一个 用户分别进行盲检, 这样盲检总次数将与用户数成正比, 大大增加了盲检 的复杂度。 发明内容 In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: The blind detection method is a method of using a single user scenario. In a multi-user test scenario, if a terminal is used to simulate multiple user tests, then each user is blindly checked according to the above prior art method, so that the total number of blind checks will be proportional to the number of users. , greatly increasing the complexity of blind inspection. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种盲检测方法及装置, 用以解决在多用户测试工 具的场景下采用现有的盲检测方法复杂度较高的缺陷, 提供一种不区分用 户、 效率更高的盲检测方案。 本发明实施例提供一种盲检测方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a blind detection method and device, which is used to solve the defect that the existing blind detection method has high complexity in the scenario of the multi-user test tool, and provides a blindness that does not distinguish between users and is more efficient. Detection plan. An embodiment of the present invention provides a blind detection method, including:
确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述下行控制信息的长度组合中包括 所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度;  Determining a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information;
在控制信道单元资源空间中, 根据所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度 以及物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息; 根据所述至少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表征所述下行控制 信息的至少一个第二资源信息;  Acquiring at least one first resource information according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information in the control channel unit resource space; acquiring corresponding information according to the at least one first resource information At least one second resource information that characterizes the downlink control information;
将所述至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相同且所述下行 控制信息的长度相同的所述第二资源信息合并作为盲检测的结果。  And combining, in the at least one second resource information, the second resource information with the same radio network temporary identifier and the same length of the downlink control information as a result of blind detection.
本发明实施例提供一种盲检测装置, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a blind detection apparatus, including:
确定模块, 用于确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述下行控制信息的 长度组合中包括所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度;  a determining module, configured to determine a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information;
搜索模块, 用于根据所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度以及物理下行 控制信道信息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息;  a search module, configured to acquire at least one first resource information according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by physical downlink control channel information;
获取模块, 用于根据所述至少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表 征所述下行控制信息的至少一个第二资源信息; 合并模块, 用于将所述至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相同 且所述下行控制信息的长度相同的所述第二资源信息进行合并作为盲检测的 结果。 An acquiring module, configured to acquire, according to the at least one first resource information, a corresponding second resource information that is used to represent the downlink control information; The merging module is configured to combine the second resource information of the at least one second resource information that has the same radio network temporary identifier and the same length of the downlink control information as a result of the blind detection.
本发明实施例的盲检测方法及装置, 通过定下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述下行控制信息的长度组合中包括所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度; 在 控制信道单元资源空间中, 根据所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度以及物理 下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息; 根据所述至 少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表征所述下行控制信息的至少一个第 二资源信息; 将至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相同且所述下行 控制信息的长度相同的所述第二资源信息进行合并作为盲检测的结果。 与现 有技术相比, 采用本发明实施例的技术方案, 不用区分用户, 在用户数目较 多如大于 100的场景下, 能够有效地减少盲检次数, 缩短盲检时延、 提高盲检 效率。 附图说明  The blind detection method and device of the embodiment of the present invention, by combining the length of the downlink control information, the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information; in the control channel unit resource space, according to the Acquiring at least one length of the downlink control information and the resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information to obtain at least one first resource information; acquiring, according to the at least one first resource information, at least one corresponding to the downlink control information And the second resource information of the at least one second resource information that is the same as the radio network temporary identifier and the length of the downlink control information is the same as the result of the blind detection. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention does not need to distinguish users, and in the scenario where the number of users is more than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, the blind detection delay is shortened, and the blind detection efficiency is improved. . DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明一实施例提供的盲检测方法的流程图。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为本发明另一实施例提供的盲检测方法的流程图。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 3为本发明一实施例提供的盲检测装置的结构示意图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4为本发明另一实施例提供的盲检测装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
在 LTE系统中, PDCCH所在的搜索空间 (即 PDCCH盲检测的所有 可能选项)分为两大类: 公共搜索空间(Common Search Space; 以下简称 CSS )和专用搜索空间 ( Specific Search Space; 以下简称 SSS )。 其中 CSS 所含的 PDCCH信息是给所有用户的公共信息。 而 SSS是某个用户专用的 搜索空间, 所含的信息仅对该用户有效。 对于某些用户, 其 CSS和当前的 SSS存在交叠。也存在某些用户的 SSS和其他用户的 SSS存在交叠的情况。 在 UE侧进行盲检测的时候, 两个空间的信息都需要进行检测。 如下表 1 为两个搜索空间的聚合级别、放置 PDCCH的总 CCE数目以及 PDCCH位 置候选项个数的情形。  In the LTE system, the search space where the PDCCH is located (that is, all possible options for PDCCH blind detection) is divided into two categories: Common Search Space (CSS) and Specific Search Space (hereinafter referred to as SSS). ). The PDCCH information contained in the CSS is public information for all users. SSS is a user-specific search space, and the information contained is only valid for the user. For some users, their CSS overlaps with the current SSS. There are also cases where the SSS of some users overlaps with the SSS of other users. When blind detection is performed on the UE side, information in both spaces needs to be detected. Table 1 below shows the aggregation level of two search spaces, the total number of CCEs in which the PDCCH is placed, and the number of PDCCH bit candidates.
表 1  Table 1
Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001
如表 1所示。 表 1的第 1列为搜索空间类型。 表 1的第 2列为在第 1 列对应的搜索空间类型下对应的聚合级别。 聚合级别的值等于在基站侧 DCI通过卷积编码后形成的 PDCCH信息占用 CCE资源的数目, 这里的 PDCCH信息的长度是以 CCE为单位的信息长度, 例如聚合级别为 4表示 DCI编码后的 PDCCH信息长度为 4个 CCE。 表 1的第 3列为 PDCCH长 度确定了第二列的聚合级别对应的值后, 所对应的所有可能 PDCCH占的 总 CCE数目。 表 1的第 4列为每种 PDCCH所放置的可能位置个数。 表 1 中第 3列值为第 2列和第 4列的乘积。 As shown in Table 1. The first column of Table 1 is the search space type. The second column of Table 1 is the corresponding aggregation level under the search space type corresponding to the first column. The value of the aggregation level is equal to the number of CCE resources occupied by the PDCCH information formed by the DCI on the base station side by convolutional coding. The length of the PDCCH information here is the information length in CCE, for example, the aggregation level is 4. The length of the PDCCH information after DCI coding is 4 CCEs. The third column of Table 1 is the total number of CCEs of all possible PDCCHs corresponding to the PDCCH length after determining the value corresponding to the aggregation level of the second column. Column 4 of Table 1 shows the number of possible locations placed for each PDCCH. The third column in Table 1 is the product of the second column and the fourth column.
图 1为本发明一实施例提供的盲检测方法的流程图。本实施例的盲检 测方法的执行主体可以为一盲检测装置。 如图 1所示, 本实施例的盲检测 方法, 具体可以包括如下:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The execution subject of the blind detection method of this embodiment may be a blind detection device. As shown in FIG. 1, the blind detection method in this embodiment may specifically include the following:
100、 确定 DCI的长度组合, 该 DCI的长度组合中包括该 DCI的至少 一个长度;  100. Determine a length combination of the DCI, where the length combination of the DCI includes at least one length of the DCI;
这里的长度组合中包括该 DCI可能出现的至少一个长度。  The length combination herein includes at least one length that the DCI may appear.
101、 在 CCE资源空间中, 根据该 DCI的至少一个长度以及 PDCCH 信息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息;  And acquiring, in the CCE resource space, at least one first resource information according to at least one length of the DCI and a resource length occupied by the PDCCH information;
其中该 PDCCH信息占用的资源长度具体指的是在 CCE资源空间中 PDCCH信息占用 CCE的长度, 例如本实施例中可以为 1、 2、 4或者 8个 CCE。 也就是说在 CCE资源空间中 PDCCH占用 1、 2、 4或者 8个 CCE。 这里的 PDCCH信息占用的资源长度值等于对应的 PDCCH的聚合级别的 值。 因此, 这里也可以说是根据该 DCI的至少一个长度以及 PDCCH的聚 合级别值获取至少一个第一资源信息。这里的 CCE的资源指的是整个 CCE 资源空间。  The length of the resource occupied by the PDCCH information specifically refers to the length of the CCE occupied by the PDCCH information in the CCE resource space. For example, the CCE may be 1, 2, 4 or 8 CCEs in this embodiment. That is to say, the PDCCH occupies 1, 2, 4 or 8 CCEs in the CCE resource space. Here, the resource length value occupied by the PDCCH information is equal to the value of the aggregation level of the corresponding PDCCH. Therefore, it can also be said that at least one first resource information is acquired according to at least one length of the DCI and a convergence level value of the PDCCH. The CCE resource here refers to the entire CCE resource space.
102、 根据至少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表征 DCI的至少 一个第二资源信息;  102. Acquire, according to the at least one first resource information, a corresponding at least one second resource information used to represent the DCI.
由于在接收端一侧获取的第一资源信息是在发送端一侧对 DCI信息 进行处理得到的 PDCCH信息或者 PDCCH信息片段。 因此, 这里对于每 一个第一资源信息,可以根据该第一资源信息获取到对应的表征 DCI的第 二资源信息。  The first resource information acquired on the receiving end side is PDCCH information or PDCCH information fragment obtained by processing the DCI information on the transmitting side. Therefore, for each first resource information, the second resource information corresponding to the DCI can be obtained according to the first resource information.
103、 将至少一个第二资源信息中 RNTI相同且 DCI的长度相同的第 二资源信息进行合并作为盲检测的结果。 103. The first RNTI of the at least one second resource information is the same and the length of the DCI is the same. The two resource information are combined as a result of blind detection.
本实施例的应用场景为在 LTE系统的接收端一侧进行 ,本实施例的盲 检测方法的执行主体具体可以为一个盲检测装置。 本实施例的盲检测方法 可以适用于 LTE系统中通过一个终端 (如 UE )模拟多用户进行测试的测 试工具中。 例如本实施例的执行主体盲检测装置可以设置于该能够模拟多 用户的终端中。  The application scenario of the embodiment is performed on the receiving end side of the LTE system. The execution body of the blind detection method in this embodiment may specifically be a blind detecting device. The blind detection method of this embodiment can be applied to a test tool for simulating multi-user testing by a terminal (such as a UE) in an LTE system. For example, the execution subject blind detection apparatus of this embodiment can be provided in the terminal capable of simulating a plurality of users.
与现有技术相比, 采用本实施例的技术方案, 不用区分用户, 在模拟 多用户测试工具中例如模拟的用户数目大于 100的场景下, 能够有效地减 少盲检次数, 缩短盲检时延、 提高盲检效率。  Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment does not need to distinguish users, and in the scenario of simulating a multi-user test tool, for example, the number of simulated users is greater than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, and the blind detection delay can be shortened. Improve the efficiency of blind inspection.
可选地, 在上述实施例的技术方案的基础上, 102中的根据至少一个 第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表征 DCI的至少一个第二资源信息, 具体 包括: 以 DCI的至少一个长度以及 PDCCH信息占用的资源长度作为搜索 条件在 CCE资源空间中进行搜索, 获取至少一个第一资源信息。  Optionally, on the basis of the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, the obtaining, by the at least one first resource information, the corresponding at least one second resource information used to represent the DCI, specifically includes: at least one length of the DCI And searching for the resource length occupied by the PDCCH information as a search condition in the CCE resource space, and acquiring at least one first resource information.
可选地, 在上述实施例的技术方案的基础上, 在 102之后, 103之前, 还包括对至少一个第二资源信息进行虚警检测。  Optionally, based on the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, before 102, before 103, the method further includes performing false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information.
可选地, 对至少一个第二资源信息进行虚警检测, 具体包括:  Optionally, performing false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information, specifically:
( 1 )对于每一个第二资源信息, 根据 RNTI和子帧号获取搜索空间; ( 2 )判断该第二资源信息对应的第一资源信息在 CCE资源空间中的 位置是否处于 ( 1 )获取的搜索空间中; 若不处于, 确定虚警检测未通过; 否则当处于时, 确定虚警检测通过。  (1) for each second resource information, acquiring a search space according to the RNTI and the subframe number; (2) determining whether the location of the first resource information corresponding to the second resource information in the CCE resource space is (1) the search obtained In the space; if not, it is determined that the false alarm detection fails; otherwise, when it is, it is determined that the false alarm detection passes.
进一步, 可选地, 在上述步骤 (2 ) 中, 当确定虚警检测未通过时, 还可以进一步包括: 丟弃虚警检测未通过的第二资源信息。  Further, optionally, in the foregoing step (2), when it is determined that the false alarm detection fails, the method further includes: discarding the second resource information that the false alarm detection fails.
需要说明的是, 在上述实施例中, 确定 DCI的长度组合可以在 UE与 基站之间不固定传输模式的情况下进行。 根据 LTE物理协议, 可以得知: 当不确定测试的基站与 UE之间的传输模式时, 此时 DCI的长度组合中最 多只能存在七种 DCI的长度。 详细可以参考下述表 3至表 9所示的 DCI 的长度。 其中表 6对应的 DCI 1C只能在 CSS存在, 对应 DCI1C的 DCI 长度在进行搜索时可以仅在 CSS中进行盲检。 由于 SSS与 CSS可以存在 交叠, 搜索其他六种 DCI的长度可能存在 SSS也可能存在 CSS , 所以要 在整个搜索空间进行搜索。 It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, determining the length combination of the DCI may be performed without a fixed transmission mode between the UE and the base station. According to the LTE physical protocol, it can be known that when the transmission mode between the tested base station and the UE is uncertain, at this time, there can be at most seven DCI lengths in the length combination of the DCI. For details, please refer to the DCI shown in Tables 3 to 9 below. length. The DCI 1C corresponding to Table 6 can only exist in the CSS, and the DCI length corresponding to the DCI1C can be blindly checked only in the CSS when searching. Since SSS and CSS can overlap, searching for the length of the other six DCIs may exist in SSS or CSS, so search through the entire search space.
可选地, 当基站与 UE之间有固定传输模式的时候, 由于在 SSS中, 每一种传输模式对应两种 DCI format, 居每一种 DCI format可以知道对 应的 DCI的长度。 因此盲检测装置还可以参考当前基站与 UE之间的传输 模式, 同时结合当前测试的 LTE系统的制式、测试的基站的天线数目以及 基站所在网络的带宽信息中的至少一个参数确定 DCI的长度组合。 其中 LTE系统的制式可以为时分双工(Time Division Duplexing;以下简称 TDD) 或者频分双工 FDD ( Frequency Division Duplexing; 以下简称 FDD)。 在 基站建成之后,对应的 LTE系统的制式、基站的天线数目以及基站所在网 络的带宽信息便可以确定。 对于基站与 UE之间的传输模式、 LTE系统的 制式、 基站的天线数目以及基站所在网络的带宽信息四个参数信息, 盲检 测装置获取到的参数信息越多,能够获取到 DCI的长度组合中包括的 DCI 长度的数目越少, 但是获取到的 DCI的长度组合越精确。  Optionally, when there is a fixed transmission mode between the base station and the UE, since each transmission mode corresponds to two DCI formats in the SSS, each DCI format can know the length of the corresponding DCI. Therefore, the blind detection apparatus may further refer to a transmission mode between the current base station and the UE, and determine a length combination of the DCI in combination with at least one parameter of the currently tested LTE system, the number of antennas of the tested base station, and the bandwidth information of the network where the base station is located. . The format of the LTE system may be Time Division Duplexing (TDD) or Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD). After the base station is built, the format of the corresponding LTE system, the number of antennas of the base station, and the bandwidth information of the network where the base station is located can be determined. For the four parameter information of the transmission mode between the base station and the UE, the standard of the LTE system, the number of antennas of the base station, and the bandwidth information of the network where the base station is located, the more parameter information obtained by the blind detection device can be obtained in the length combination of the DCI. The smaller the number of DCI lengths included, the more accurate the length combination of the acquired DCI.
如表 2为 SSS的部分传输模式与 DCI format对应关系表。  Table 2 shows the correspondence between the partial transmission mode of SSS and the DCI format.
表 2  Table 2
Figure imgf000009_0001
传输模式 7 Ι,ΙΑ
Figure imgf000009_0001
Transmission mode 7 Ι,ΙΑ
传输模式 8 2Β,1Α Transmission mode 8 2Β, 1Α
表 2中左边列表示的是传输模式。 例如传输模式 1可以配置为单天线 ( PortO )的传输模式,传输模式 2可以配置为发送分集( Transmit diversity ) 的传输模式。 传输模式 3可以配置为开环空分复用 ( Open-loop spatial multiplexing ) 的传输模式。 传输模式 4可以配置为闭环空分复用  The left column in Table 2 shows the transmission mode. For example, transmission mode 1 can be configured as a single antenna (PortO) transmission mode, and transmission mode 2 can be configured as a transmission mode (Transmit diversity). Transmission mode 3 can be configured as a transmission mode of Open-loop spatial multiplexing. Transmission mode 4 can be configured as closed-loop space division multiplexing
( Closed-loop spatial multiplexing )的传输模式。 传输模式 5可以配置为多 用户多进多出 Multi-user MIMO ) 的传输模式。 传输模式 6可以配置为闭 环 (Closed-looped ) Rank=l 预编码 ( Prcoding ) 的传输模式。 传输模式 7可以配置单天线端口 0或发送分集; 传输模式 8可以配置单天线端口 0 或发送分集、 闭环空分复用等等。 表 2中右边列表示的是 DCI format。 例 如 Ι,ΙΑ,ΙΒ, 1D,2,2A,2B。 分别表示 DCI format„ 除了上述 SSS中出现的 DCI format之外, 在 CSS中还可以存在 1C,3,3A三种 DCI format。 每一种 DCI format对应一种 DCI长度。 在不同 LTE制式、 不同带宽以及基站的 不同天线数目下,一种 DCI format对应不同的 DCI长度。 DCI长度也可以 称为 DCI的净荷大小。 下面的表 3-表 9详细描述不同的 DCI 格式在各种 场景下对应的 DCI的净荷大小。 其中下表 3-表 9中以 DCI的净荷中包括 16bit CRC位为例。  (Closed-loop spatial multiplexing) transmission mode. Transmission mode 5 can be configured for multi-user multi-user MIMO) transmission mode. Transmission mode 6 can be configured as a closed-looped Rank=l precoding (Prcoding) transmission mode. Transmission mode 7 can be configured with single antenna port 0 or transmit diversity; transmission mode 8 can be configured with single antenna port 0 or transmit diversity, closed loop space division multiplexing, and so on. The right column in Table 2 shows the DCI format. For example, Ι, ΙΑ, ΙΒ, 1D, 2, 2A, 2B. The DCI format is indicated separately. In addition to the DCI format appearing in the above SSS, there are three DCI formats of 1C, 3, and 3A in the CSS. Each DCI format corresponds to a DCI length. Different LTE standards and different bandwidths And a different DCI format corresponding to different DCI lengths of the base station. The DCI length may also be referred to as a DCI payload size. Tables 3 - 9 below detail different DCI formats corresponding to various scenarios. The payload size of the DCI. The following table 3 - Table 9 takes the 16-bit CRC bit in the DCI payload as an example.
表 3  table 3
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
如上所述表 3中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format分别为 0、 1A、 3、 3A 的净荷大小。 其中第一行第 2至第 7列表示 不同的带宽值; 第二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第二行第 2至 第 7列表示的是在对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下, 在对应上述第一行的带 宽之下 DCI 0/1A/3/3A对应的净荷大小。 第三行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式 为 TDD, 第三行第 2至第 7列表示的是在对应第三行第 1列的 TDD下, 在对应上述第一行的带宽之下 DCI 0/1A/3/3A对应的净荷大小。 The DCI formats shown in Table 3 above for different bandwidth values and different LTE systems are 0, 1A, 3, 3A payload sizes, respectively. Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; column 1 of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row is the second to Column 7 shows the payload size corresponding to DCI 0/1A/3/3A under the bandwidth corresponding to the first row under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first column. The first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column, DCI 0 is below the bandwidth corresponding to the first row. /1A/3/3A corresponds to the payload size.
表 4  Table 4
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
如上所述表 4中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format为 1的净荷大小。 其中第一行第 2至第 7列表示不同的带宽值; 第 二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第二行第 2至第 7列表示的是在 对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下,在对应上述第一行的带宽之下 DCI1净荷大 小。 第三行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 TDD, 第三行第 2至第 7列表示 的是在对应第三行第 1列的 TDD下, 在对应上述第一行的带宽之下 DCI1 对应的净荷大小。  The DCI format of the DCI format of 1 in different bandwidth values and different LTE systems as indicated in Table 4 above is 1. Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that the second row is the first column. Under the FDD, the DCI1 payload size is below the bandwidth corresponding to the first row above. The first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column, the DCI1 corresponds to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row. The payload size.
表 5  table 5
Figure imgf000011_0002
Figure imgf000011_0002
如上所述表 5中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format为 1B和 1D的净荷大小。 其中第一行中的 1.4M、 3M、 5M、 10M、 15M和 20M分别表示不同的带宽值; 第二行中的 2TX和 4TX分别表示基 站包括的 2个天线和 4个天线。 第二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第三行第 2至第 13列表示的是在对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下, 在对应上 述第一行的带宽之下、 对应第二行的天线数目下 DCI1B/1D净荷大小。 第 三行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 TDD, 第四行第 2至第 13列表示的是在 对应第三行第 1列的 TDD下, 对应第二行的天线数目下 DCI1B/1D净荷 大小。 The DCI formats at different bandwidth values and different LTE formats as indicated in Table 5 above are the payload sizes of 1B and 1D. 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M, 15M, and 20M in the first row respectively represent different bandwidth values; 2TX and 4TX in the second row respectively represent 2 antennas and 4 antennas included in the base station. The first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first row, corresponding to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row, The number of antennas in the second row is the DCI1B/1D payload size. First The first column of the three rows indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the fourth row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that the DCI1B/1D payload is corresponding to the number of antennas of the second row in the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column. size.
表 6  Table 6
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
如上所述表 6中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format为 1C的净荷大小。 其中第一行第 2至第 7列表示不同的带宽值; 第二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第二行第 2至第 7列表示的是 在对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下, 在对应上述第一行的带宽之下 DCI1C净 荷大小。 第三行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 TDD, 第三行第 2至第 7列 表示的是在对应第三行第 1列的 TDD下, 在对应上述第一行的带宽之下 DCI1C对应的净荷大小。  The DCI format at different bandwidth values and different LTE systems as shown in Table 6 above is the payload size of 1C. Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that the second row is the first column. Under FDD, the DCI1C payload size is below the bandwidth of the first row above. The first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first row, the DCI1C corresponds to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row. The payload size.
表 7  Table 7
Figure imgf000012_0002
Figure imgf000012_0002
如上所述表 7中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format为 2的净荷大小。 其中第一行中的 1.4M、 3M、 5M、 10M、 15M和 20M分别表示不同的带宽值; 第二行中的 2TX和 4TX分别表示基站包括 的 2个天线和 4个天线。 第二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第三 行第 2至第 13列表示的是在对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下, 在对应上述第 一行的带宽之下、 对应第二行的天线数目下 DCI2净荷大小。 第三行第 1 列表示的是 LTE制式为 TDD,第四行第 2至第 13列表示的是在对应第三 行第 1列的 TDD下, 对应第二行的天线数目下 DCI2净荷大小。 The DCI format of the different bandwidth values and different LTE systems represented in Table 7 as described above is a payload size of 2. 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M, 15M, and 20M in the first row respectively represent different bandwidth values; 2TX and 4TX in the second row respectively represent 2 antennas and 4 antennas included in the base station. The first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first row, corresponding to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row, The number of antennas in the second row is the DCI2 payload size. Third line first The column indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the fourth row to the second column 13 indicates the DCI2 payload size corresponding to the number of antennas in the second row in the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column.
表 8  Table 8
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
如上所述表 8中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format为 2Α的净荷大小。 其中第一行中的 1.4M、 3M、 5M、 10M、 15M 和 20M分别表示不同的带宽值; 第二行中的 2TX和 4TX分别表示基站包 括的 2个天线和 4个天线。 第二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第 三行第 2至第 13列表示的是在对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下, 在对应上述 第一行的带宽之下、 对应第二行的天线数目下 DCI2A净荷大小。 第三行 第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 TDD,第四行第 2至第 13列表示的是在对应 第三行第 1列的 TDD下, 对应第二行的天线数目下 DCI2A净荷大小。  The DCI format shown in Table 8 above for different bandwidth values and different LTE systems is 2 Α payload size. In the first row, 1.4M, 3M, 5M, 10M, 15M, and 20M respectively represent different bandwidth values; 2TX and 4TX in the second row respectively represent 2 antennas and 4 antennas included in the base station. The first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 13 indicates that under the FDD corresponding to the second row and the first row, corresponding to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row, The DCI2A payload size under the number of antennas in the second row. The first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the fourth row of columns 2 to 13 indicates the DCI2A payload size corresponding to the number of antennas of the second row in the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first column. .
表 9  Table 9
Figure imgf000013_0002
Figure imgf000013_0002
净荷大小如上所述表 6中表示的在不同带宽值以及不同 LTE制式下的 DCI format为 2B的净荷大小。 其中第一行第 2至第 7列表示不同的带宽 值; 第二行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 FDD, 第二行第 2至第 7列表示 的是在对应第二行第 1列的 FDD下,在对应上述第一行的带宽之下 DCI2B 净荷大小。 第三行第 1列表示的是 LTE制式为 TDD, 第三行第 2至第 7 列表示的是在对应第三行第 1列的 TDD下, 在对应上述第一行的带宽之 下 DCI2B对应的净荷大小。 可选地, 上述实施例中的 102根据至少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应 的用以表征 DCI的至少一个第二资源信息, 具体可以包括如下: The payload size is as shown in Table 6 above, and the DCI format at different bandwidth values and different LTE systems is 2B payload size. Columns 2 to 7 of the first row indicate different bandwidth values; the first row of the second row indicates that the LTE system is FDD, and the second row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that the second row is the first column. Under the FDD, the DCI2B payload size is below the bandwidth corresponding to the first line above. The first row of the third row indicates that the LTE system is TDD, and the third row of columns 2 to 7 indicates that under the TDD corresponding to the third row and the first row, the DCI2B corresponds to the bandwidth corresponding to the first row. The payload size. Optionally, the foregoing embodiment 102 obtains, according to the at least one first resource information, the at least one second resource information that is used to represent the DCI, and specifically includes the following:
( a )对至少一个第一资源信息进行解速率匹配处理, 以使得每次盲 检得到的资源信息适合维特比 (Viterbi )译码的输入。  (a) performing rate de-matching processing on the at least one first resource information such that the resource information obtained by each blind check is suitable for Viterbi decoding input.
( b )对解速率匹配后的至少一个第一资源信息进行维特比 (Viterbi ) 译码处理;  (b) performing a Viterbi decoding process on the at least one first resource information after the rate matching;
( c )对维特比( Viterbi )译码处理后的至少一个第一资源信息进行解 掩处理;  (c) performing a masking process on at least one first resource information after the Viterbi decoding process;
例如根据当前的所有 RNTI值进行盲检以实现对至少一个第一资源信 息进行解掩处理。 详细可以参考现有相关技术, 在此不再赘述。  For example, blind detection is performed according to all current RNTI values to perform demasking processing on at least one first resource information. For details, refer to existing related technologies, and details are not described herein again.
( d )对解掩处理后的述至少一个第一资源信息进行 CRC, 得到至少 一个第二资源信息。  (d) performing CRC on the at least one first resource information after the de-masking process to obtain at least one second resource information.
具体地, 这里的至少一个第二资源信息为将至少一个第一资源信息进 行 Viterbi译码、 解掩以及 CRC校验成功后得到的资源信息。  Specifically, the at least one second resource information herein is resource information obtained by performing Viterbi decoding, de-masking, and CRC verification on the at least one first resource information.
可选地, 根据上述分析, 可知在 100中确定 DCI的长度组合, 实际应 用中该 DCI的长度组合中包括该 DCI的至少三个长度, 例如当不确定传 输模式时,可以确定 DCI的长度组合中包括 7种长度。当确定传输模式时 , 在 SSS中, 根据每种传输模式可以确定两种 DCI format, 从而确定两种 DCI长度,在加上一种只能在 CSS中存在的 DCI format,因此实际应用中, 确定的 DCI的长度组合中至少包括三种 DCI长度。  Optionally, according to the foregoing analysis, it may be determined that the length combination of the DCI is determined in 100. In actual application, the length combination of the DCI includes at least three lengths of the DCI, for example, when the transmission mode is uncertain, the length combination of the DCI may be determined. It includes 7 lengths. When determining the transmission mode, in the SSS, two DCI formats can be determined according to each transmission mode, thereby determining the two DCI lengths, plus a DCI format that can only exist in the CSS, so in practical applications, it is determined The length combination of the DCI includes at least three DCI lengths.
图 2为本发明另一实施例提供的盲检测方法的流程图。 本实施例的盲 检测方法的执行主体为盲检测装置。如图 2所示,本实施例的盲检测方法, 具体可以包括如下:  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a blind detection method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The execution subject of the blind detection method of this embodiment is a blind detection device. As shown in FIG. 2, the blind detection method in this embodiment may specifically include the following:
200、 判断当前基站与 UE之间是否固定传输模式; 若不固定, 执行 201 , 否则执行 202;  200, determining whether the current base station and the UE are fixed transmission mode; if not fixed, executing 201, otherwise executing 202;
该 UE可以模拟多个用户进行测试。 201、 确定 DCI的长度组合中包括七种 DCI长度; 执行 203; The UE can simulate multiple users for testing. 201, determining a DCI length combination includes seven DCI lengths; performing 203;
由于传输模式不固定, 这里选取所有可能出现的 DCI长度, 共 7种, 详见上述相关实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  Since the transmission mode is not fixed, all the possible DCI lengths are selected here, and there are a total of seven types. For details, refer to the description of the related embodiments above, and details are not described herein again.
202、 根据当前基站与 UE之间的传输模式、 LTE系统的制式、 基站 的天线数目以及网络的带宽信息确定,获取当前传输模式对应的 DCI长度 组合包括的 DCI的长度; 执行 203;  And determining, according to the current transmission mode between the base station and the UE, the LTE system, the number of antennas of the base station, and the bandwidth information of the network, acquiring the length of the DCI included in the DCI length combination corresponding to the current transmission mode;
203、 在整个 CCE资源空间, 根据 DCI长度组合中的每一种 DCI长 度以及 PDCCH的长度搜索获取多个第一资源信息; 执行 204;  203, in the entire CCE resource space, according to each DCI length in the DCI length combination and the length of the PDCCH search to obtain a plurality of first resource information;
在基站的网络制式为 TDD、 天线模式为 4天线、 带宽为 20M的情况 下, 例如 CCE资源空间为 88个 CCE单元时, 每一个 CCE单元对应 72 比特资源, DCI长度组合中包括至少三种 DCI长度, 例如在传输模式 7的 时候可以选取表 3、 表 4和表 6中相应的 DCI长度, 此时 DCI的长度为 47、 58或 31比特。 PDCCH的长度可以为 1、 2、 4和 8个 CCE四种情况。 在 88个 CCE资源空间搜索的时候, 可以按照 DCI长度为 47、 58或 31比 特进行搜索, 且在搜索过程中, 对于每一种 DCI长度的搜索, 同时需要考 虑 PDCCH的长度为 1、 2、 4或 8个 CCE的搜索条件, 最终搜索获取到多 个第一资源信息。  In the case where the network standard of the base station is TDD, the antenna mode is 4 antennas, and the bandwidth is 20M, for example, when the CCE resource space is 88 CCE units, each CCE unit corresponds to 72 bit resources, and the DCI length combination includes at least three DCIs. The length, for example, in transmission mode 7, can select the corresponding DCI length in Table 3, Table 4 and Table 6, where the length of the DCI is 47, 58 or 31 bits. The length of the PDCCH can be 1, 2, 4, and 8 CCEs. When searching for 88 CCE resource spaces, the search may be performed according to the DCI length of 47, 58 or 31 bits, and in the search process, for each DCI length search, the length of the PDCCH needs to be considered as 1, 2. 4 or 8 CCE search conditions, the final search obtains multiple first resource information.
或者在 88个 CCE资源空间搜索的时候, 可以按照 PDCCH的长度为 1、 2、 4或者 8个 CCE进行搜索, 在搜索过程中, 对于每一种 PDCCH的 长度的搜索, 同时需要考虑 DCI长度为 47、 58或 31比特的搜索条件, 最 终搜索获取到多个第一资源信息。 这里的多个第一资源信息包括至少一个 资源信息。 总之, 在搜索过程中, DCI长度和 PDCCH占用 CCE资源的长 度两个搜索条件必须同时考虑, 缺一不可。  Or, when searching in the 88 CCE resource space, the length of the PDCCH may be 1, 2, 4, or 8 CCEs. In the search process, for each PDCCH length search, the DCI length must be considered. 47, 58 or 31 bit search conditions, the final search obtains a plurality of first resource information. The plurality of first resource information herein includes at least one resource information. In short, in the search process, the length of the DCI and the length of the PDCCH occupying the length of the CCE resource must be considered at the same time, and are indispensable.
204、 对多个第一资源信息进行解速率匹配处理, 以使得每次盲检得 到的资源信息适合 Viterbi译码的输入; 执行 205;  204, performing de-rate matching processing on the plurality of first resource information, so that the resource information obtained by each blind check is suitable for the input of the Viterbi decoding;
205、 对解速率匹配后的多个第一资源信息进行 Viterbi译码处理; 执 行 206; 205. Perform Viterbi decoding processing on multiple first resource information after solution rate matching; Line 206;
206、 对 Viterbi译码处理后的多个第一资源信息进行解掩处理, 执行 206. Perform demask processing on the first resource information after the Viterbi decoding process, and execute
207; 207;
具体根据当前所有 RNTI值对 Viterbi译码处理后的第一资源信息进行 解掩,  Decapsulating the first resource information after Viterbi decoding processing according to all current RNTI values,
207、对解掩处理后的多个第二资源信息进行 CRC, 保存 CRC成功的 第二资源信息; 执行 208;  207: Perform CRC on the plurality of second resource information after the de-masking process, and save the second resource information that the CRC is successful; and execute 208;
C RC成功的第二资源信息包括至少一个第二资源信息。  The second resource information of the C RC success includes at least one second resource information.
上述 204-207的详细实现过程可以参考现有技术, 在此不再赘述。 208、 对 CRC成功的第二资源信息进行虚警检测, 保存虚警检测通过 的第二资源信息; 执行 209;  The detailed implementation process of the foregoing 204-207 can refer to the prior art, and details are not described herein again. 208. Perform false alarm detection on the second resource information of the CRC successfully, and save the second resource information that is passed by the false alarm detection; and execute 209;
详细可以参考上述相关实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  For details, refer to the description of the related embodiments above, and details are not described herein again.
209、将虚警检测通过的、 RNTI相同且 DCI的长度相同的第二资源信 息进行合并作为盲检测的结果。  209. Combine the second resource information that is detected by the false alarm and has the same RNTI and the same length of the DCI as a result of the blind detection.
这样不用区分用户, 在用户数目较多如大于 100的场景下, 能够有效 地减少盲检次数, 缩短盲检时延、 提高盲检效率。  In this way, the user does not need to distinguish between users, and in the scenario where the number of users is more than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, the delay of blind detection can be shortened, and the efficiency of blind detection can be improved.
本实施例的盲检测方法, 通过采用上述方案, 可以在盲检测过程中不 用区分用户, 在用户数目较多如大于 100的场景下, 能够有效地减少盲检 次数, 缩短盲检时延、 提高盲检效率。  In the blind detection method of this embodiment, by using the foregoing solution, the user can be distinguished in the blind detection process, and in the scenario where the number of users is more than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, and the blind detection delay can be shortened and the delay can be improved. Blind detection efficiency.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步 骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机 可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程 序代码的介质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
图 3为本发明一实施例提供的盲检测装置的结构示意图。如图 3所示, 本实施例的盲检测装置, 具体可以包括: 确定模块 10、 搜索模块 11、 获 取模块 12和合并模块 13。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the blind detection apparatus of this embodiment may specifically include: determining module 10, searching module 11, and obtaining Module 12 and merge module 13 are taken.
其中确定模块 10用于确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 该下行控制信 息的长度组合中包括下行控制信息的至少一个长度。 搜索模块 11与确定 模块 10连接, 搜索模块 11用于在控制信道单元资源空间中, 根据确定模 块 10确定的下行控制信息的长度组合中的下行控制信息的至少一个长度 以及物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息。 获取模块 12与搜索模块 11 ,获取模块 12用于根据至少一个第一资源信息 , 获取对应的用以表征下行控制信息的至少一个第二资源信息。合并模块 13 与获取模块 12连接, 合并模块 13用于将通过获取模块 12获取的至少一 个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相同 且下行控制信息的长度相同 的第二资源信息合并作为盲检测的结果。  The determining module 10 is configured to determine a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information. The search module 11 is connected to the determining module 10, and the search module 11 is configured to occupy at least one length of the downlink control information and the physical downlink control channel information in the length combination of the downlink control information determined by the determining module 10 in the control channel unit resource space. The resource length obtains at least one first resource information. The obtaining module 12 and the searching module 11 are configured to obtain, according to the at least one first resource information, the corresponding at least one second resource information used to represent the downlink control information. The merging module 13 is connected to the obtaining module 12, and the merging module 13 is configured to combine the second resource information of the at least one second resource information acquired by the obtaining module 12 with the same wireless network temporary identifier and the same length of the downlink control information as the blind detection. result.
本实施例的盲检测装置, 通过采用上述模块实现盲检测的实现过程与 上述相关方法实施例的实现过程相同, 详细可以参考上述相关方法实施例 的记载, 在此不再赘述。  The implementation of the method for implementing the blind detection by using the above-mentioned modules is the same as the implementation of the related method embodiments. For details, refer to the description of the related method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
本实施例的盲检测装置, 通过采用上述模块实现确定 DCI的长度组 合, 该 DCI的长度组合中包括该 DCI的至少一个长度; 在 CCE资源空间 中, 根据该 DCI的至少一个长度以及 PDCCH信息占用的资源长度搜索获 取至少一个第一资源信息; 根据至少一个第一资源信息, 分别获取用以表 征 DCI的至少一个第二资源信息; 对至少一个第二资源信息进行 CRC; 将通过 CRC的、 RNTI相同 且 DCI的长度相同的第二资源信息进行合 并作为盲检测的结果。 与现有技术相比, 采用本实施例的技术方案, 不用 区分用户, 在模拟多用户测试工具中例如模拟的用户数目大于 100的场景 下, 能够有效地减少盲检次数, 缩短盲检时延、 提高盲检效率。  The blind detection apparatus of this embodiment implements determining the length combination of the DCI by using the foregoing module, where the length combination of the DCI includes at least one length of the DCI; and in the CCE resource space, according to at least one length of the DCI and the PDCCH information. The resource length search acquires at least one first resource information; respectively acquires at least one second resource information used to characterize the DCI according to the at least one first resource information; performs CRC on the at least one second resource information; and passes the CRC, the RNTI The second resource information of the same and the same length of the DCI is combined as a result of the blind detection. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment does not need to distinguish users, and in the scenario of simulating a multi-user test tool, for example, the number of simulated users is greater than 100, the number of blind detections can be effectively reduced, and the blind detection delay can be shortened. Improve the efficiency of blind inspection.
可选地, 上述实施例中, 获取模块 12具体用于以下行控制信息的至 少一个长度以及物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度作为搜索条件在 控制信道单元资源空间中进行搜索, 获取至少一个第一资源信息, 该物理 下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度为 1、 2、 4或者 8个控制信道单元。 图 4为本发明另一实施例提供的盲检测装置的结构示意图。 如图 4所 示, 本实施例的盲检测装置在上述图 3所示实施例的基础上, 本实施例的 盲检测装置中的获取模块 12具体包括: 解速率匹配单元 121、译码处理单 元 122、 解掩处理单元 123和校验处理单元 124。 Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment, the obtaining module 12 is specifically configured to perform at least one length of the following row control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information as a search condition, and search for, in the control channel unit resource space, obtain at least one a resource information, the physics The resource length occupied by the downlink control channel information is 1, 2, 4 or 8 control channel elements. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blind detecting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the blind detecting apparatus of this embodiment is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the acquiring module 12 in the blind detecting apparatus of the embodiment specifically includes: a de-rate matching unit 121 and a decoding processing unit. 122. Deblocking processing unit 123 and verification processing unit 124.
其中解速率匹配单元 121与搜索模块 11连接, 解速率匹配单元 121 用于对搜索模块 11搜索得到的至少一个第一资源信息进行解速率匹配处 理。 译码处理单元 122与解速率匹配单元 121连接, 译码处理单元 122用 于对解速率匹配单元 121解速率匹配后的至少一个第一资源信息进行维特 比译码处理。 解掩处理单元 123与译码处理单元 122连接, 解掩处理单元 123用于对译码处理单元 122维特比译码处理后的至少一个第一资源信息 进行解掩处理; 校验处理单元 124与解掩处理单元 123连接, 校验处理单 元 124用于对解掩处理单元 123解掩处理后的至少一个第一资源信息进行 循环冗余校验, 得到至少一个第二资源信息。  The de-rate matching unit 121 is connected to the search module 11, and the de-rate matching unit 121 is configured to perform de-rate matching processing on the at least one first resource information searched by the search module 11. The decoding processing unit 122 is coupled to the de-rate matching unit 121, and the decoding processing unit 122 is configured to perform Viterbi decoding processing on the at least one first resource information after the rate-matching of the de-rate matching unit 121. The deblocking processing unit 123 is connected to the decoding processing unit 122, and the demasking processing unit 123 is configured to perform demask processing on the at least one first resource information after the Viterbi decoding processing by the decoding processing unit 122; the verification processing unit 124 and The de-masking processing unit 123 is configured to perform a cyclic redundancy check on the at least one first resource information that is demasked by the de-masking processing unit 123 to obtain at least one second resource information.
此时, 合并模块 13与校验处理单元 124连接, 合并模块 13用于将校 验处理单元 124处理后得到的至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识 相同且下行控制信息的长度相同的第二资源信息合并作为盲检测的结果, 图中未示出。  At this time, the merging module 13 is connected to the check processing unit 124, and the merging module 13 is configured to: in the at least one second resource information obtained by the check processing unit 124, the wireless network temporary identifiers are the same and the downlink control information has the same length. The combination of the two resource information is the result of blind detection, which is not shown in the figure.
可选地, 本实施例的盲检测装置中还可以包括检测模块 14。 该检测模 块 14与获取模块 12连接, 检测模块 14用于对获取模块 12获取的的至少 一个第二资源信息进行虚警检测。  Optionally, the detection module 14 is further included in the blind detection device of this embodiment. The detection module 14 is connected to the acquisition module 12, and the detection module 14 is configured to perform false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information acquired by the acquisition module 12.
进一步可选地, 本实施例的盲检测装置中的检测模块 14, 具体包括: 获取单元 141和检测单元 142。  Further, the detecting module 14 in the blind detecting device of the embodiment specifically includes: an obtaining unit 141 and a detecting unit 142.
例如, 如图 4所示, 获取单元 141与校验处理单元 124连接, 获取单 元 141用于对校验处理单元 124处理得到的至少一个第二资源信息中的每 一个第二资源信息, 根据无线网络临时标识和子帧号获取对应的搜索空 间。 检测单元 142分别与获取单元 141和校验处理单元 124连接, 检测单 元 142用于判断校验处理单元 124处理得到的至少一个第二资源信息中的 每一个第二资源信息对应的第一资源信息在控制信道单元的资源空间中 的位置是否处于获取单元 141获取的搜索空间中; 若不处于, 确定虚警检 测未通过; 否则当处于时, 确定虚警检测通过。 如图 4所示, 本实施例中 合并模块 13与检测单元 142连接, 合并模块 13用于将检测单元 142处理 后得到虚警检测通过的至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相同 且下行控制信息的长度相同的第二资源信息合并作为盲检测的结果。 For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the obtaining unit 141 is connected to the check processing unit 124, and the obtaining unit 141 is configured to process each of the at least one second resource information obtained by the check processing unit 124, according to the wireless. The network temporary identifier and the subframe number obtain the corresponding search space. Between. The detecting unit 142 is connected to the obtaining unit 141 and the check processing unit 124, and the detecting unit 142 is configured to determine the first resource information corresponding to each second resource information of the at least one second resource information processed by the check processing unit 124. Whether the location in the resource space of the control channel unit is in the search space acquired by the obtaining unit 141; if not, it is determined that the false alarm detection fails; otherwise, when it is, it is determined that the false alarm detection passes. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the merging module 13 is connected to the detecting unit 142, and the merging module 13 is configured to process the detecting unit 142 to obtain the same temporary identifier of the wireless network in the at least one second resource information that passes the false alarm detection. The second resource information of the same length of the control information is combined as a result of the blind detection.
进一步, 可选地, 本实施例的盲检测装置中的检测模块 14还可以包 括处理单元 143。 该处理单元 143与检测单元 142连接, 处理单元 143用 于当检测单元 142确定虚警检测未通过时, 丟弃虚警检测未通过的第二资 源信息。  Further, optionally, the detecting module 14 in the blind detecting device of the embodiment may further include a processing unit 143. The processing unit 143 is connected to the detecting unit 142. The processing unit 143 is configured to discard the second resource information that the false alarm detection fails when the detecting unit 142 determines that the false alarm detection fails.
可选地, 本实施例中, 确定模块 10可以在不确定基站与多用户设备 之间的传输模式下确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 详细可以参考上述相 关方法实施例的记载。 该确定模块 10具体也可以用于根据长期演进系统 的制式、 基站的天线数目以及基站所在网络的带宽信息中的至少一个以 及基站与用户设备之间的传输模式确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 该长 期演进系统的制式为时分双工或者频分双工。  Optionally, in this embodiment, the determining module 10 may determine the length combination of the downlink control information in the transmission mode between the indeterminate base station and the multi-user device. For details, refer to the description of the related method embodiment. The determining module 10 may be specifically configured to determine, according to at least one of a system of a long term evolution system, a number of antennas of a base station, and bandwidth information of a network where the base station is located, and a transmission mode between the base station and the user equipment, determining a length combination of the downlink control information, where The format of the long-term evolution system is time division duplex or frequency division duplex.
需要说明的是, 本实施例在图 4中是将上述所有可选技术方案放在一 起来详细介绍本发明。 实际应用中, 上述的各个可选技术方案可以分别与 图 3所示实施例构成一个实施例。 在此不再——介绍。  It should be noted that, in this embodiment, all the above optional technical solutions are put together in FIG. 4 to describe the present invention in detail. In an actual application, each of the above optional technical solutions may constitute an embodiment separately from the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. No longer here - introduction.
本实施例的盲检测装置, 通过采用上述模块实现盲检测的实现过程与 上述相关方法实施例的实现过程相同, 详细可以参考上述相关方法实施例 的记载, 在此不再赘述。  The implementation of the method for implementing the blind detection by using the above-mentioned modules is the same as the implementation of the related method embodiments. For details, refer to the description of the related method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
本实施例的盲检测装置, 通过采用上述实施例的技术方案, 不用区分 用户, 在模拟多用户测试工具中例如模拟的用户数目大于 100的场景下, 能够有效地减少盲检次数, 缩短盲检时延、 提高盲检效率。 The blind detection apparatus of this embodiment adopts the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, and does not distinguish between users, and in the scenario of simulating a multi-user test tool, for example, the number of simulated users is greater than 100, It can effectively reduce the number of blind inspections, shorten the blind detection delay, and improve the efficiency of blind inspection.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的, 其中作为分离部件说明的 单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或 者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到至少两 个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现 本实施例方案的目的。 本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况 下, 即可以理解并实施。  The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. , or it can be distributed to at least two network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其限 制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相 应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种盲检测方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A blind detection method, comprising:
确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述下行控制信息的长度组合中包括 所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度;  Determining a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information;
在控制信道单元资源空间中, 根据所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度 以及物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息; 根据所述至少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表征所述下行控制 信息的至少一个第二资源信息;  Acquiring at least one first resource information according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information in the control channel unit resource space; acquiring corresponding information according to the at least one first resource information At least one second resource information that characterizes the downlink control information;
将所述至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相同且所述下行 控制信息的长度相同的所述第二资源信息合并, 作为盲检测的结果。  And combining, in the at least one second resource information, the second resource information with the same radio network temporary identifier and the same length of the downlink control information as a result of blind detection.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在控制信道单元资源 空间中, 根据所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度以及物理下行控制信道信 息占用的资源长度获取至少一个第一资源信息, 包括: 以所述下行控制信 息的至少一个长度以及所述物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度作为 搜索条件在所述控制信道单元资源空间中进行搜索, 获取所述至少一个第 一资源信息, 所述物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度为 1、 2、 4或者 8个控制信道单元。  The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the control channel unit resource space, acquiring at least one first resource information according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by physical downlink control channel information The method includes: performing, by using at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information, a search in the control channel unit resource space, and acquiring the at least one first resource information, where The resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information is 1, 2, 4 or 8 control channel units.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
对所述至少一个第二资源信息进行虚警检测。  Performing false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对所述至少一个第二 资源信息进行虚警检测, 具体包括:  The method of claim 3, wherein performing the false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information comprises:
对于每一个所述第二资源信息, 根据无线网络临时标识和子帧号获取 对应的搜索空间;  For each of the second resource information, obtaining a corresponding search space according to the wireless network temporary identifier and the subframe number;
判断所述第二资源信息对应的第一资源信息在所述控制信道单元的 资源空间中的位置是否处于所述搜索空间中; 若不处于, 确定虚警检测未 通过; 否则当处于时, 确定所述虚警检测通过。 Determining whether the location of the first resource information corresponding to the second resource information in the resource space of the control channel unit is in the search space; if not, determining that the false alarm detection fails; Otherwise, when it is, it is determined that the false alarm detection passes.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当确定虚警检测未通 过时, 还包括: 丟弃所述虚警检测未通过的第二资源信息。  The method according to claim 4, wherein when it is determined that the false alarm detection is not passed, the method further includes: discarding the second resource information that the false alarm detection fails.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 确定下行控制信息的 长度组合, 具体包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the length combination of the downlink control information comprises:
根据长期演进系统的制式、基站的天线数目以及所述基站所在网络的 带宽信息中的至少一个以及所述基站与用户设备之间的传输模式确定所 述下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述长期演进系统的制式为时分双工或者频 分双工。  Determining a length combination of the downlink control information according to at least one of a system of a long term evolution system, a number of antennas of a base station, and bandwidth information of a network where the base station is located, and a transmission mode between the base station and the user equipment, where the long-term evolution The system's standard is time division duplex or frequency division duplex.
7、 根据权利要求 1-6任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述至少一 个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表征所述下行控制信息的至少一个第二 资源信息, 具体包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the acquiring, according to the at least one first resource information, the corresponding at least one second resource information, which is used to represent the downlink control information, specifically includes :
对所述至少一个第一资源信息进行解速率匹配处理;  De-rate matching processing on the at least one first resource information;
对解速率匹配后的所述至少一个第一资源信息进行维特比译码处理; 对维特比译码处理后的所述至少一个第一资源信息进行解掩处理; 并对解掩处理后的所述至少一个第一资源信息进行循环冗余校验, 得 到所述至少一个第二资源信息。  Performing a Viterbi decoding process on the at least one first resource information after the rate matching; performing a demasking process on the at least one first resource information after the Viterbi decoding process; and performing the demasking process Performing a cyclic redundancy check on the at least one first resource information to obtain the at least one second resource information.
8、 一种盲检测装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A blind detection device, comprising:
确定模块, 用于确定下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述下行控制信息的 长度组合中包括所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度;  a determining module, configured to determine a length combination of the downlink control information, where the length combination of the downlink control information includes at least one length of the downlink control information;
搜索模块, 用于在控制信道单元资源空间中, 根据所述下行控制信息 的至少一个长度以及物理下行控制信道信息占用的资源长度获取至少一 个第一资源信息;  a search module, configured to acquire, according to at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information, at least one first resource information in the control channel unit resource space;
获取模块, 用于根据所述至少一个第一资源信息, 获取对应的用以表 征所述下行控制信息的至少一个第二资源信息;  An acquiring module, configured to acquire, according to the at least one first resource information, a corresponding at least one second resource information used to identify the downlink control information;
合并模块, 用于将所述至少一个第二资源信息中无线网络临时标识相 同 且所述下行控制信息的长度相同的所述第二资源信息合并, 作为盲检 测的结果。 a merging module, configured to temporarily identify the wireless network in the at least one second resource information The second resource information having the same length of the downlink control information is combined as a result of blind detection.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块, 具体 用于以所述下行控制信息的至少一个长度以及所述物理下行控制信道信 息占用的资源长度作为搜索条件在所述控制信道单元资源空间中进行搜 索, 获取所述至少一个第一资源信息, 所述物理下行控制信道信息占用的 资源长度为 1、 2、 4或者 8个控制信道单元。  The device according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring module is configured to use at least one length of the downlink control information and a resource length occupied by the physical downlink control channel information as a search condition. Performing a search in the control channel unit resource space, and acquiring the at least one first resource information, where the physical downlink control channel information occupies a resource length of 1, 2, 4 or 8 control channel units.
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 检测模块, 用于对所述获取模块获取的的所述至少一个第二资源信息进行虚警检测。  The device according to claim 8, further comprising: a detecting module, configured to perform a false alarm detection on the at least one second resource information acquired by the acquiring module.
1 1、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述检测模块, 具 体包括:  The device according to claim 10, wherein the detecting module comprises:
获取单元, 用于对于每一个所述第二资源信息, 根据无线网络临时标 识和子帧号获取对应的搜索空间;  And an acquiring unit, configured to acquire, for each of the second resource information, a corresponding search space according to the wireless network temporary identifier and the subframe number;
检测单元, 用于判断所述第二资源信息对应的第一资源信息在所述控 制信道单元的资源空间中的位置是否处于所述搜索空间中; 若不处于, 确 定虚警检测未通过; 否则当处于时, 确定所述虚警检测通过。  a detecting unit, configured to determine whether a location of the first resource information corresponding to the second resource information in the resource space of the control channel unit is in the search space; if not, determining that the false alarm detection fails; otherwise When in, it is determined that the false alarm detection passes.
12、 根据权利要求 1 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述检测模块, 还 包括: 处理单元, 用于当确定虚警检测未通过时, 丟弃所述循环冗余校验 成功的第二资源信息。  The device according to claim 11, wherein the detecting module further includes: a processing unit, configured to: when determining that the false alarm detection fails, discarding the success of the cyclic redundancy check Two resource information.
13、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块, 具体 用于根据长期演进系统的制式、 基站的天线数目以及所述基站所在网络 的带宽信息中的至少一个以及所述基站与用户设备之间的传输模式确定 所述下行控制信息的长度组合, 所述长期演进系统的制式为时分双工或 者频分双工。  The device according to claim 8, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to: according to at least one of a system of a long term evolution system, a number of antennas of a base station, and bandwidth information of a network where the base station is located, and the A transmission mode between the base station and the user equipment determines a length combination of the downlink control information, where the long-term evolution system is time division duplex or frequency division duplex.
14、根据权利要求 8- 13任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块, 具体包括: 解速率匹配单元, 用于对所述至少一个第一资源信息进行解速率匹配 处理; The device according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the acquiring module specifically includes: a rate matching unit, configured to perform rate de-matching processing on the at least one first resource information;
译码处理单元, 用于对解速率匹配后的所述至少一个第一资源信息进 行维特比译码处理;  a decoding processing unit, configured to perform a Viterbi decoding process on the at least one first resource information after the de-rate matching;
解掩处理单元, 用于对维特比译码处理后的所述至少一个第一资源信 息进行解掩处理;  a de-masking processing unit, configured to perform a demasking process on the at least one first resource information after the Viterbi decoding process;
校验处理单元, 用于对解掩处理后的所述至少一个第一资源信息进行 循环冗余校验, 得到所述至少一个第二资源信息。  And a verification processing unit, configured to perform a cyclic redundancy check on the at least one first resource information after the demasking process, to obtain the at least one second resource information.
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