WO2012152087A1 - Procédé, dispositif et système de mise à niveau de micrologiciel - Google Patents

Procédé, dispositif et système de mise à niveau de micrologiciel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012152087A1
WO2012152087A1 PCT/CN2012/070548 CN2012070548W WO2012152087A1 WO 2012152087 A1 WO2012152087 A1 WO 2012152087A1 CN 2012070548 W CN2012070548 W CN 2012070548W WO 2012152087 A1 WO2012152087 A1 WO 2012152087A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
firmware upgrade
terminal
upgrade function
requirement information
firmware
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070548
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓梅
于欣
张琦
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2012152087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012152087A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a firmware upgrade method, device, and system. Background technique
  • FOTA Mobile terminal over-the-air
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • LMAs personal digital assistants
  • Updated technology for wireless terminals For the user, FOTA allows the user to keep the phone software version up to date. After the product is sold, operators and vendors need to implement firmware update, remote configuration, remote diagnosis, etc. of the mobile terminal.
  • the FOTA function can help the terminal manufacturer to repair the software failure of the listed mobile phone by downloading the upgrade data over the air, reducing the cost and Time-consuming mobile phone recalls, adding new features and features of mobile phone software, and to some extent shortening the time required for terminal product development and launch. At the same time, the burden on the user to access the customer service center in order to update the firmware or application of the mobile terminal is avoided.
  • mobile terminals become more complex due to various functions, as well as customization and personalization of applications and services, especially in the 3G and 4G era, users will constantly propose new requirements and add new applications.
  • major operators in the world have demanded FOTA functions. It can be said that the application of FOTA brings convenience to users and brings great commercial benefits to operators. Therefore, this technology is also increasingly favored by users and operators.
  • the FOTA upgrade currently supported by the operator is initiated by the operator, and then the upgrade mode shared by all users, that is, the broadcast upgrade mode, once upgraded, is to carry out large-scale operation of the same model. upgrade.
  • the upgrade mode shared by all users that is, the broadcast upgrade mode, once upgraded, is to carry out large-scale operation of the same model. upgrade.
  • individual users have a certain A special need requires an operator-specific customized upgrade, which is a one-to-one or one-to-many upgrade mode.
  • the present invention provides a firmware upgrade method, in order to solve the existing FOTA technology for the terminal firmware upgrade only for the operator, and not for the customer's individual needs, each firmware upgrade uses the broadcast mode to package all the upgrade functions, The user cannot make a selection according to his own needs, and also causes a waste of the terminal memory space.
  • the present invention provides a firmware upgrade method, the method comprising:
  • the corresponding firmware upgrade data is sent to the terminal according to the received firmware upgrade function requirement information.
  • the method further includes: before receiving the firmware upgrade function requirement sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the terminal is predefined with the same firmware upgrade function table as the transmitter; or the same firmware upgrade function table as the transmitter is sent to the terminal.
  • the firmware upgrade function table of the transmitting end may update the terminal predefined firmware upgrade function table in the broadcast mode.
  • the manner of updating or delivering the firmware upgrade function table includes public signaling, dedicated signaling, short message, multimedia messaging, voice, and the Internet.
  • the firmware upgrade function table includes corresponding identifiers for each upgrade item.
  • the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal is information indicating a specific firmware upgrade function item.
  • the present invention provides a firmware upgrade method, the method comprising:
  • the firmware upgrade function table is a firmware upgrade function table predefined at the terminal and the same as the transmitter end; or by the transmitting end The same firmware upgrade menu as the transmitter is delivered.
  • the required firmware upgrade function item does not exist in the firmware upgrade function table or the firmware upgrade function list protocol is not supported, send the firmware upgrade function requirement information to the transmitter as information indicating the specific firmware upgrade function item.
  • Sending firmware upgrade function requirements to the transmitter can be sent via SMS, MMS, voice, and Internet.
  • the invention also provides a firmware upgrade device, the device comprising:
  • Receiving unit used to receive firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal
  • Processing unit configured to send corresponding firmware upgrade data to the terminal according to the received firmware upgrade function requirement information.
  • a firmware upgrade function table processing unit configured to: if the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal is a firmware upgrade item identifier in the firmware upgrade function table, pre-defining and transmitting at the terminal before receiving the firmware upgrade function requirement sent by the terminal.
  • the same firmware upgrade function table; or the same firmware upgrade function table as the transmitter is delivered to the terminal.
  • the firmware upgrade function table processing unit is configured to update the terminal predefined firmware upgrade function table in a broadcast mode if the firmware upgrade function table is predefined in the terminal.
  • the way to update or deliver the firmware upgrade function table is public signaling, dedicated signaling, SMS, MMS, voice, internet.
  • the firmware upgrade function table includes the corresponding identifier for each upgrade item.
  • the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal is information indicating the specific firmware upgrade function item.
  • the invention also provides a firmware upgrade device, the device comprising:
  • Sending unit used to send firmware upgrade function requirement information to the transmitting end
  • Receiving unit It is used to receive the firmware upgrade data sent by the transmitting end and install the firmware upgrade data.
  • the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal is the firmware upgrade item identifier in the firmware upgrade function table
  • the firmware upgrade function table is a firmware upgrade function table predefined at the terminal and the same as the transmitter end; or by the transmitting end The same firmware upgrade menu as the transmitter is delivered.
  • the firmware upgrade function requirement information is sent to the transmitter as information indicating the specific firmware upgrade function item.
  • Sending firmware upgrade function requirements to the transmitter can be sent via SMS, MMS, voice, and Internet.
  • the present invention provides a firmware upgrade system, the system comprising:
  • the terminal is configured to send firmware upgrade function requirement information to the transmitting end; receive firmware upgrade data sent by the transmitting end, and install firmware upgrade data;
  • the transmitting end is configured to receive firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal; and send corresponding firmware upgrade data to the terminal according to the received firmware upgrade function requirement information.
  • the invention solves the existing problem by providing firmware data customized only by the delivery terminal for terminal installation.
  • the firmware upgrade of the FOTA technology using the broadcast mode not only fails to meet the individual needs of the user, but also causes a waste of the terminal memory space.
  • the invention provides a firmware upgrade method, device and system to provide a customized firmware upgrade for the user, and correspondingly according to the user's needs. Upgrade. DRAWINGS
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention receives the user's demand. Perform a firmware upgrade to provide users with a customized firmware upgrade.
  • a firmware upgrade method includes:
  • the transmitting end receives the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal.
  • the method further includes: pre-defining and transmitting at the terminal The same firmware upgrade function table; or send the same firmware upgrade function table as the transmitter to the terminal.
  • the user is provided with an optional upgrade item that is convenient for the user to make a selection.
  • the firmware upgrade function table of the transmitting end may further update the terminal predefined firmware upgrade function table by using a broadcast mode. New. For users to continuously update the upgrade function project table, increase user-selectable content, and provide better services.
  • the manner of updating or delivering the firmware upgrade function table includes public signaling, dedicated signaling, short message, multimedia messaging, voice, and the Internet.
  • the firmware function table is updated or delivered in a variety of ways to suit different terminal requirements.
  • the firmware upgrade function table includes corresponding identifiers for each firmware upgrade item.
  • Each firmware upgrade project has a corresponding identifier for user selection.
  • the transmitting end of the present invention can perform firmware upgrade for the terminal in a point-to-point manner, and can perform firmware upgrade in a point-to-multipoint manner for a group of user terminals with the same requirement.
  • the transmitting end that can be supported by the firmware upgrade function of the present invention can be any kind of transmitting end device, and the supported terminal device can also be any kind of terminal device.
  • the specific steps of the firmware upgrade method in the first embodiment of the present invention include:
  • the transmitting end updates the same firmware upgrade function list of the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3 of the terminal 3 through the broadcast mode, and the list is updated by public signaling, dedicated signaling, short message, and multimedia message. , voice, internet.
  • the terminal 1 sends a firmware upgrade request with the Bluetooth function number 1 in the firmware upgrade function table to the FOTA server; the terminal 2 sends the firmware upgrade function table number 2, 3 in the firmware upgrade function table, which requires horizontal screen playback, GPS function Firmware upgrade request; Terminal 3 sends to the FOTA server the firmware upgrade request table numbered 4, 5 requires the T card as the U disk function, and the firmware update request is displayed in general.
  • the terminal can be sent to the FOTA server via SMS, MMS, voice, and Internet.
  • the FOTA server sends corresponding firmware upgrade data to each terminal.
  • S203 specifically includes: 52031.
  • the FOTA server sends the confirmation information of each service request and the URL download address of the required service to each terminal.
  • each terminal sends a description information such as requesting a differential packet size to the FOTA server.
  • the FOTA server returns the customized differential packet description information to each terminal.
  • Each terminal sends a request to the FOTA server to download the differential packet.
  • each terminal downloads a customized differential package.
  • S204 The terminal receives the firmware upgrade data sent by the FOTA server, and performs an upgrade.
  • the specific steps of S204 are as follows:
  • the terminal writes the downloaded differential packet to a fixed location of the storage device.
  • S203 and S204 are existing download steps.
  • Embodiment 2 When a user does not need a feature, they can also cancel some features through a reverse upgrade.
  • Embodiment 2 When a user does not need a feature, they can also cancel some features through a reverse upgrade.
  • the transmitting end sends a firmware upgrade function table to the terminal 1 and the terminal 2.
  • the list can be updated via public signaling, dedicated signaling, SMS, MMS, voice, Internet.
  • the terminal 1 sends a Bluetooth function that is not required in the firmware upgrade function table to the FOTA server; the terminal 2 sends a large font display function that is not required in the firmware upgrade function table to the FOTA server.
  • the terminal can be sent to the FOTA server via SMS, MMS, voice, or Internet.
  • the FOTA server sends corresponding firmware upgrade data to each terminal.
  • the terminal receives the firmware upgrade data sent by the FOTA server, and performs an upgrade.
  • the specific steps of S304 are as S204 in the first embodiment.
  • Embodiment 3 When a user does not need a feature, they can also cancel some features through a reverse upgrade. Embodiment 3
  • the terminal 1 sends a request to the FOTA server for the Bluetooth function number 1 in the firmware upgrade function table; the terminal 2 sends a request for the Bluetooth function requiring the firmware upgrade function table number 1 to the FOTA server; the terminal 3 to the FOTA server Send the general function function number 4 in the firmware upgrade function table and the radio function request that is not available in the firmware upgrade function table.
  • Terminal 4 sends the general function number 4 with the number 4 in the firmware upgrade function table to the FOTA server.
  • the card is used as a request for the U disk function.
  • the terminal can be sent to the FOTA server via SMS, MMS, voice, and Internet.
  • the FOTA server sends corresponding firmware upgrade data to each terminal.
  • S402 specifically includes:
  • the FOTA server sends the confirmation information of each service request and the URL download address of the required service to each terminal.
  • each terminal sends a description information such as requesting a differential packet size to the FOTA server.
  • the FOTA server returns the customized differential packet description information to each terminal.
  • Each terminal sends a request to the FOTA server to download the differential packet.
  • each terminal downloads a customized differential package.
  • the terminal receives the firmware upgrade data sent by the FOTA server and performs an upgrade.
  • the specific steps of S403 are:
  • the terminal writes the downloaded differential packet to a fixed location of the storage device.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment system.
  • the transmitting device 51 includes:
  • the receiving unit 511 is configured to receive the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal, and the processing unit 512 is configured to send the corresponding firmware upgrade data to the terminal according to the received firmware upgrade function requirement information.
  • the firmware upgrade function table processing unit 513 is configured to: if the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal is a firmware upgrade item identifier in the firmware upgrade function table, before the firmware upgrade function requirement sent by the terminal is received, the terminal is predefined and The same firmware upgrade function table on the transmitting end; or send the same firmware upgrade function table as the transmitting end to the terminal. For if the firmware upgrade function table is predefined in the terminal, the firmware upgrade function table of the transmitting end can update the terminal predefined firmware upgrade function table through the broadcast mode.
  • the firmware upgrade function table is updated or delivered in the form of public signaling, dedicated signaling, SMS, MMS, voice, and Internet.
  • the firmware upgrade function table includes the corresponding identifier for each upgrade item.
  • the firmware upgrade function requirement information sent by the terminal is information indicating the specific firmware upgrade function item.
  • the terminal device 52 includes:
  • the sending unit 521 is configured to send firmware upgrade function requirement information to the transmitting end;
  • the receiving unit 522 is configured to receive firmware upgrade data sent by the transmitting end, and install firmware upgrade data.
  • the firmware upgrade function table is a firmware upgrade function table predefined at the terminal and the same as the transmitter end; or by the transmitting end The same firmware upgrade menu as the transmitter is delivered.
  • the firmware upgrade function requirement information is sent to the transmitting end as information indicating the specific firmware upgrade function item.
  • Sending firmware upgrade function requirements to the transmitter can be sent via SMS, MMS, voice, and Internet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un procédé de mise à niveau de micrologiciel, qui fournit un service de mise à niveau d'un micrologiciel personnalisé, et résout le problème dans la technologie FOTA existante selon lequel un micrologiciel d'un terminal est mis à niveau sans être ciblé sur les besoins individuels d'un client, un utilisateur ne peut pas réaliser une sélection selon l'exigence de l'utilisateur à chaque fois qu'un micrologiciel est mis à niveau, et l'espace mémoire du terminal est gâché. Le procédé au niveau d'un côté d'extrémité d'émission comprend : la réception d'informations d'exigence de fonction de mise à niveau de micrologiciel envoyées par un terminal ; et selon les informations d'exigence de fonction de mise à niveau de micrologiciel reçues, l'envoi de données de mise à niveau de micrologiciel correspondantes au terminal. Le procédé au niveau d'un côté terminal consiste à : envoyer des informations d'exigence de fonction de mise à niveau de micrologiciel à une extrémité d'émission ; recevoir des données de mise à niveau de micrologiciel envoyées par l'extrémité d'émission, et installer les données de mise à niveau de micrologiciel. La présente invention porte en outre sur un terminal, un dispositif et un système correspondants.
PCT/CN2012/070548 2011-08-04 2012-01-18 Procédé, dispositif et système de mise à niveau de micrologiciel WO2012152087A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102225379A CN102917343A (zh) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 一种固件升级方法、设备及系统
CN201110222537.9 2011-08-04

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CN103313229B (zh) * 2013-05-27 2017-04-19 华为终端有限公司 一种空中下载技术升级的方法及设备
CN104461654A (zh) * 2014-12-27 2015-03-25 西安大唐电信有限公司 一种obd设备功能单元及固件分类可选升级方法
CN105138358A (zh) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 深圳市中兴物联科技有限公司 固件升级装置和方法
CN106953902B (zh) * 2017-03-10 2020-01-21 深圳市金正方科技股份有限公司 电能表固件升级的方法和装置
CN107733974A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2018-02-23 晶晨半导体(上海)股份有限公司 一种移动终端的升级方法
CN113076117B (zh) * 2020-01-03 2024-05-07 北京猎户星空科技有限公司 一种ota升级方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质
CN113873010B (zh) * 2021-08-31 2023-12-22 青岛海尔科技有限公司 设备的升级方法及装置、存储介质、电子装置

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