WO2012148261A2 - Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems - Google Patents

Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012148261A2
WO2012148261A2 PCT/NL2012/000032 NL2012000032W WO2012148261A2 WO 2012148261 A2 WO2012148261 A2 WO 2012148261A2 NL 2012000032 W NL2012000032 W NL 2012000032W WO 2012148261 A2 WO2012148261 A2 WO 2012148261A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
profile
connecting member
member assembly
section
profiles
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL2012/000032
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012148261A3 (en
Inventor
Peter Joost Wieriks
Marco Willem Jansen
Original Assignee
Peter Joost Wieriks
Marco Willem Jansen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peter Joost Wieriks, Marco Willem Jansen filed Critical Peter Joost Wieriks
Priority to EP12738243.0A priority Critical patent/EP2702336A2/en
Publication of WO2012148261A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012148261A2/en
Publication of WO2012148261A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012148261A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/0446Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • F16B7/0473Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof with hook-like parts gripping, e.g. by expanding, behind the flanges of a profile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/13Profile arrangements, e.g. trusses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/65Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/24Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures specially adapted for flat roofs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a solar panel system for a flat roof, more in particular, to connecting members for profiles that are used in solar panel mounting systems comprising matrix-like arrangements of a plurality of base profiles which are interconnected with a plurality of matrix stabilising profiles and/or carrier profiles.
  • the term 'profile' refers to an elongated constructive element, possibly hollow, with a high bending stiffness in relation to its weight.
  • the carrier profiles may fulfill multiple functions at once: carrying the solar panels and wind diversion plates, being part of the stable construction (i.e. the matrix) and setting the right distance between the base profiles.
  • the base profiles and carrier profiles will be mentioned, which does not exclude the applicability of the connecting members according to the invention to profiles with another function that may be used in solar panel mounting systems or other systems.
  • the carrier profiles are mounted at an inclination angle with respect to the horizontal.
  • the carrier profiles may have a first inclined section that carries solar panels and a second inclined section of which the inclination is opposite to that of the first inclined section to carry wind diversion plates.
  • the carrier profiles and base profiles often shall be interconnected
  • 'Perpendicularly' refers not only to an angle of exactly 90 degrees but also to slightly deviating angles, such as, for example, 87 or 92 degrees. This perpendicular connection is achieved by using constructive elements capable of transferring a bending force from the base profile to the carrier profile.
  • the present invention involves a connecting member for making such a connection between a base profile and a carrier profile, capable of transferring a bending force from the base profile to the carrier profile. It also relates to a connecting member that connects a first section of a carrier profile to a second section of a carrier profile. For the sake of simplicity, hereinafter, these two sections of a carrier profile may also be referred to as the first carrier profile and the second carrier profile.
  • the connecting members in accordance with the invention are cost effective both in terms of the use of materials and the use of installation labour.
  • Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a connecting member for the connection of a first section of a carrier profile to a second section of a carrier profile
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section of a base profile with a carrier profile mounted perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the base profile;
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of an assembly
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section of another base profile with a carrier profile mounted perpendicularly to the axis of the base profile.
  • Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a connecting member, depicted by the bold black structure, connecting a first section of a carrier profile 1 to a second section of a carrier profile 2.
  • the two sectioned walls of each of the profiles 1 and 2 are shown as sets of fully drawn lines.
  • the drawing also shows that the same connecting member can be used to make an assembly of two profiles 3 and 4, of which the sectioned walls are depicted by dotted lines, with a significantly different angle relative to the junction plane 6 than the angle of the profiles 1 and 2 relative to the junction plane.
  • this connecting member provides a very versatile solution for connecting two profiles in a continuous range of possible angles, for both profile sections independent from each other.
  • the connecting member shown in fig. 1 may also be referred to as the 'knee'.
  • the knee comprises a combination of two hollow wedge shaped sections 7 and 8 of which the first wedge shaped section 7 is inserted in the open slanted end of the first carrier profile 1 and the second wedge shaped section 8 is inserted in the open slanted end of the second carrier profile 2.
  • Each of the wedge shaped sections of the knee has means 9 through which a fastener can be guided or in which a fastener can be fixed in order to attach that section to the respective carrier profile section.
  • attaching the knee to a profile requires two holes matching the positions of the means 9 in the relevant knee section to be drilled through the profile.
  • the fasteners that are used for this purpose can include, for example, rivets, self-tapping screws or self-drilling screws.
  • the knee comprises a shoulder 10.
  • the knee according to the invention can also have a solid body.
  • the use of self-drilling screws may save installation time.
  • the preferred positioning of the first and the second carrier profile in order to connect them in the way shown in fig. 1 using a knee involves ensuring that the top side of the first carrier profile 1 coincides with the top side of the second carrier profile 2 at the junction plane and assuring that the bottom edge of the first carrier profile 1 rests against the shoulder 10.
  • the two carrier profiles can be joined in many other ways, depending for example on their cross-sectional shape and dimensions and on the desired angle between the two profiles.
  • a compromise is necessary between the required capability to transfer a bending force, the ability to accommodate a wide variety of angles between the profiles that have to be connected with each other and a limitation of the weight of the knee with the pertaining limitation of the material cost.
  • the shape of the wedges including the lengths and the inclination of the sides of the wedges and the relative angle between the two wedge shaped sections of the knee is selected such that one knee configuration can be used to obtain carrier profiles with a wide variety of angles between the first carrier profile and the second carrier profile.
  • the wedge is a preferred shape for a section of the connecting member according to the invention
  • the invention includes connecting members with sections that have other shapes that allow a connection to be made with an open end of a profile with a wide continuous range of possible angles. Such shapes may include, but are not limited to, for example a partially circular shape or a polygon.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross section of a connection between a base profile 11 and a slanted end of a carrier profile 12. Similar to the connection of the knee, the
  • connecting member according to the invention that is shown by the bold black structure in fig. 2 is connected to the carrier profile 12 by inserting a wedge shaped section of the connecting member in the open slanted end of the carrier profile and by attaching the wedge to the profile by means of, for example, rivets or screws.
  • the connecting member comprises a head section 13 at the end of the connecting member opposite to the end with the wedge shaped section. This hollow head has one vertical bearing surface 14 which may bear against a side wall of the base profile 11.
  • the top side of the head of the connecting member has a groove 15 and the bottom side of the flange has a groove 16. Both of these grooves have a wedge shaped cross section.
  • the base profile has a base plate 17 which is wider than the hollow body section of the profile.
  • the base plate has a stiffening rib on each side of the body of the profile whereby the dimensions and the wedge shaped cross section of the stiffening ribs make it possible to lower the head with the groove 16 onto a stiffening rib. In this way the head can neither move away from the base profile laterally nor can it rotate horizontally. However, without any further measures the head can easily be lifted and then move away.
  • a lock-up plate 18 is placed on top of the body of the base profile, whereby the lock-up plate comprises at least one wedge shaped downward facing edge which fits in the wedge shaped groove 15 of the head of the connecting member.
  • the lock-up plate is attached to the base profile by means of at least one bolt 19 and nut 20.
  • the nut is located inside a recess in the base profile which extends over the entire length of the base profile and has a slot at the top side of the body of the base profile along the entire length of the base profile.
  • the wedge shaped, downward facing edge of the lock-up plate is pressed inside the wedge shaped groove 15 of the head of the connecting member. In this way the head of the connecting member is pressed between the base plate 17 and the lock-up plate 18.
  • the lock-up plate 18 shown in fig. 2 only connects a carrier profile to one side of the base profile this embodiment of the lock-up plate can serve to attach carrier profiles to either side of the base profile.
  • the embodiment of the lock-up plate shown in fig. 3 has two bolts.
  • the lock-up plate according to the invention can have any number of bolts deemed necessary and/or practical.
  • the connecting member according to the invention can also be applied for the connection of carrier profiles to a base profile without a base plate and stiffening ribs, for example to a base profile having a plain rectangular cross section.
  • a lock-up plate with at least one edge pointing upwards that fits in the groove 16 at the bottom of the head of the connecting member is placed underneath the bottom of the base profile.
  • the lock-up plate at the bottom of the profile can be attached in the same way in which the lock-up plate at the top side of the profile shown in fig. 2 is attached.
  • the lock-up plates can be pressed to respectively the bottom and the top side of the base profile body by at least one long bolt which extends through the entire package consisting of the lock-plate at the top, the base profile body and the lock-up plate at the bottom of the base profile. Disassembling such an
  • connecting member offers the possibility to make a rigid connection between a carrier profile and a base profile which is not necessarily a perpendicular connection. If a connecting member comprising a wedge shaped section and a head section is
  • this connecting member can make connections whereby the angle between the longitudinal axis of a carrier profile and the longitudinal axis of a base profile may differ significantly from 90 degrees.
  • connect, connecting or connection can refer to both detachable and permanent ways of joining profiles and other structural elements.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems The present invention relates to a solar panel system for a flat roof, more in particular, to versatile connecting members for profiles that are used in solar panel mounting systems comprising matrix-like arrangements of a plurality of base profiles which are interconnected with a plurality of matrix stabilising profiles and/or carrier profiles.

Description

Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems
The invention relates to a solar panel system for a flat roof, more in particular, to connecting members for profiles that are used in solar panel mounting systems comprising matrix-like arrangements of a plurality of base profiles which are interconnected with a plurality of matrix stabilising profiles and/or carrier profiles.
The term 'profile' refers to an elongated constructive element, possibly hollow, with a high bending stiffness in relation to its weight.
The carrier profiles may fulfill multiple functions at once: carrying the solar panels and wind diversion plates, being part of the stable construction (i.e. the matrix) and setting the right distance between the base profiles. In the remainder of this description and in the claims only the base profiles and carrier profiles will be mentioned, which does not exclude the applicability of the connecting members according to the invention to profiles with another function that may be used in solar panel mounting systems or other systems. It is inherent to the functions of carrying the solar panels and wind diversion plates of solar panel mounting systems that the carrier profiles are mounted at an inclination angle with respect to the horizontal. The carrier profiles may have a first inclined section that carries solar panels and a second inclined section of which the inclination is opposite to that of the first inclined section to carry wind diversion plates.
The carrier profiles and base profiles often shall be interconnected
perpendicularly through means that prevent relative rotation between the base profile and the respective carrier profile. 'Perpendicularly' refers not only to an angle of exactly 90 degrees but also to slightly deviating angles, such as, for example, 87 or 92 degrees. This perpendicular connection is achieved by using constructive elements capable of transferring a bending force from the base profile to the carrier profile.
The present invention involves a connecting member for making such a connection between a base profile and a carrier profile, capable of transferring a bending force from the base profile to the carrier profile. It also relates to a connecting member that connects a first section of a carrier profile to a second section of a carrier profile. For the sake of simplicity, hereinafter, these two sections of a carrier profile may also be referred to as the first carrier profile and the second carrier profile. The connecting members in accordance with the invention are cost effective both in terms of the use of materials and the use of installation labour.
The connecting members according to the invention will be clarified on the basis of drawings pertaining to preferred embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a connecting member for the connection of a first section of a carrier profile to a second section of a carrier profile;
Fig. 2 shows a cross section of a base profile with a carrier profile mounted perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the base profile;
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of an assembly;
Fig. 4 shows a cross section of another base profile with a carrier profile mounted perpendicularly to the axis of the base profile.
The preferred embodiments shown in these drawings are solely shown as an illustration of the invention and not in limitation thereof.
Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a connecting member, depicted by the bold black structure, connecting a first section of a carrier profile 1 to a second section of a carrier profile 2. The two sectioned walls of each of the profiles 1 and 2 are shown as sets of fully drawn lines. The drawing also shows that the same connecting member can be used to make an assembly of two profiles 3 and 4, of which the sectioned walls are depicted by dotted lines, with a significantly different angle relative to the junction plane 6 than the angle of the profiles 1 and 2 relative to the junction plane. Hence, this connecting member provides a very versatile solution for connecting two profiles in a continuous range of possible angles, for both profile sections independent from each other. Hereinafter, the connecting member shown in fig. 1 may also be referred to as the 'knee'.
The knee comprises a combination of two hollow wedge shaped sections 7 and 8 of which the first wedge shaped section 7 is inserted in the open slanted end of the first carrier profile 1 and the second wedge shaped section 8 is inserted in the open slanted end of the second carrier profile 2. Each of the wedge shaped sections of the knee has means 9 through which a fastener can be guided or in which a fastener can be fixed in order to attach that section to the respective carrier profile section. In this case, attaching the knee to a profile requires two holes matching the positions of the means 9 in the relevant knee section to be drilled through the profile. The fasteners that are used for this purpose can include, for example, rivets, self-tapping screws or self-drilling screws. In order to assure that the slanted edges of the first and the second carrier profile are positioned correctly to meet at the junction plane 6 the knee comprises a shoulder 10. Unlike the knee shown in fig. 1, which is hollow, the knee according to the invention can also have a solid body. When using a knee without preformed or pre-drilled holes for fasteners, the use of self-drilling screws may save installation time.
The preferred positioning of the first and the second carrier profile in order to connect them in the way shown in fig. 1 using a knee involves ensuring that the top side of the first carrier profile 1 coincides with the top side of the second carrier profile 2 at the junction plane and assuring that the bottom edge of the first carrier profile 1 rests against the shoulder 10. Of course, the two carrier profiles can be joined in many other ways, depending for example on their cross-sectional shape and dimensions and on the desired angle between the two profiles. In selecting the length and the wall thickness of the wedge shaped sections of the knee a compromise is necessary between the required capability to transfer a bending force, the ability to accommodate a wide variety of angles between the profiles that have to be connected with each other and a limitation of the weight of the knee with the pertaining limitation of the material cost. The shape of the wedges, including the lengths and the inclination of the sides of the wedges and the relative angle between the two wedge shaped sections of the knee is selected such that one knee configuration can be used to obtain carrier profiles with a wide variety of angles between the first carrier profile and the second carrier profile. Although the wedge is a preferred shape for a section of the connecting member according to the invention, the invention includes connecting members with sections that have other shapes that allow a connection to be made with an open end of a profile with a wide continuous range of possible angles. Such shapes may include, but are not limited to, for example a partially circular shape or a polygon.
Fig. 2 is a cross section of a connection between a base profile 11 and a slanted end of a carrier profile 12. Similar to the connection of the knee, the
embodiment of the connecting member according to the invention that is shown by the bold black structure in fig. 2 is connected to the carrier profile 12 by inserting a wedge shaped section of the connecting member in the open slanted end of the carrier profile and by attaching the wedge to the profile by means of, for example, rivets or screws. In order to connect the carrier profile perpendicularly to the base profile the connecting member comprises a head section 13 at the end of the connecting member opposite to the end with the wedge shaped section. This hollow head has one vertical bearing surface 14 which may bear against a side wall of the base profile 11.
The top side of the head of the connecting member has a groove 15 and the bottom side of the flange has a groove 16. Both of these grooves have a wedge shaped cross section. In the embodiment of the base profile shown In fig. 2 the base profile has a base plate 17 which is wider than the hollow body section of the profile. The base plate has a stiffening rib on each side of the body of the profile whereby the dimensions and the wedge shaped cross section of the stiffening ribs make it possible to lower the head with the groove 16 onto a stiffening rib. In this way the head can neither move away from the base profile laterally nor can it rotate horizontally. However, without any further measures the head can easily be lifted and then move away.
So, in order to ensure a firm and rigid connection of the carrier profile perpendicularly to the base profile the head section of the connecting member has to be locked up. Hence, a lock-up plate 18 is placed on top of the body of the base profile, whereby the lock-up plate comprises at least one wedge shaped downward facing edge which fits in the wedge shaped groove 15 of the head of the connecting member. The lock-up plate is attached to the base profile by means of at least one bolt 19 and nut 20. The nut is located inside a recess in the base profile which extends over the entire length of the base profile and has a slot at the top side of the body of the base profile along the entire length of the base profile. By fixing the lock-up plate to the top side of the body of the base profile with the bolt and nut as shown in fig. 2 the wedge shaped, downward facing edge of the lock-up plate is pressed inside the wedge shaped groove 15 of the head of the connecting member. In this way the head of the connecting member is pressed between the base plate 17 and the lock-up plate 18. Although the lock-up plate 18 shown in fig. 2 only connects a carrier profile to one side of the base profile this embodiment of the lock-up plate can serve to attach carrier profiles to either side of the base profile.
Disassembling the connection that is shown in fig. 2 will only require slackening of the bolt 19 which will allow the lock-up plate to slide along the base profile in the longitudinal direction of the base profile. This will allow the head of the connecting member to be lifted and the assembly to be disassembled as will become clear by looking at fig. 3, which shows a perspective view of a base profile, similar to the one showed in cross section in fig. 2, with a carrier profile mounted on one side of the base profile.
The embodiment of the lock-up plate shown in fig. 3 has two bolts. The lock-up plate according to the invention can have any number of bolts deemed necessary and/or practical.
While the base profile shown in fig. 2 and 3 has a base plate with stiffening ribs, the connecting member according to the invention can also be applied for the connection of carrier profiles to a base profile without a base plate and stiffening ribs, for example to a base profile having a plain rectangular cross section. In such a case a lock-up plate with at least one edge pointing upwards that fits in the groove 16 at the bottom of the head of the connecting member is placed underneath the bottom of the base profile. Depending on whether a recess is present along the bottom of the base profile the lock-up plate at the bottom of the profile can be attached in the same way in which the lock-up plate at the top side of the profile shown in fig. 2 is attached. Otherwise, the lock-up plates can be pressed to respectively the bottom and the top side of the base profile body by at least one long bolt which extends through the entire package consisting of the lock-plate at the top, the base profile body and the lock-up plate at the bottom of the base profile. Disassembling such an
embodiment of an assembly of a base profile with one or two carrier profiles connected to the base profile, using a connecting member according to the invention, does not require the bolt to be removed completely, if the lock-up plates are attached with only one bolt. In such a case, slackening of the bolt sufficiently to allow lifting and rotating the lock-up plate at the top
approximately 90 degrees will allow the head of the connecting member to be lifted and removed from the edge of the lock-up plate at the bottom of the base profile.
Although it has not been discussed in this descriptive section or shown in drawings the connecting member according to the invention offers the possibility to make a rigid connection between a carrier profile and a base profile which is not necessarily a perpendicular connection. If a connecting member comprising a wedge shaped section and a head section is
manufactured such that the head is positioned at an angle relative to the plane that is formed by the wedge shaped section, this connecting member can make connections whereby the angle between the longitudinal axis of a carrier profile and the longitudinal axis of a base profile may differ significantly from 90 degrees.
In this descriptive section the terms connect, connecting or connection can refer to both detachable and permanent ways of joining profiles and other structural elements.
All examples given in this descriptive section are intended to be non-limiting, and are provided in order to help in conveying the scope of the invention.

Claims

Claims
1. A connecting member assembly for connecting the head section of a first, hollow profile to a second profile, wherein the connecting member assembly comprises a section that can be inserted under different angles in the open end of the first profile and where the shape of this section of the connecting member assembly comprises a wedge, circle segment or polygon.
2. The connecting member assembly of claim 1, wherein the connecting member assembly comprises two wedge shaped sections (7, 8) with their wedge tips pointing to opposite directions.
3. The connecting member assembly of claim 1, wherein the connecting member assembly comprises a head section (13) with a groove on at least two opposite sides of the head section.
4. The connecting member assembly of claim 3, wherein at least one groove has a wedge shaped cross section.
5. The connecting member assembly of claim 3 or 4, wherein the
connecting member assembly connects the head section of a first profile to a lateral plane on the long side of a second profile and where the head section is locked up with the aid of at least one lock-up plate that comprises a wedge shaped raised edge which said edge connects to a groove in the head section.
6. The connecting member assembly of claim 5, wherein the lock-up plate comprises two wedge shaped raised edges of which a first raised edge can connect to a head section of a first connecting member assembly on one lateral side of a profile and a second raised edge can connect to a head section of a second connecting member assembly on an opposing lateral side of said profile.
7. The connecting member assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the profiles to be connected are included in a system for mounting solar panels.
PCT/NL2012/000032 2011-04-29 2012-04-28 Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems WO2012148261A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12738243.0A EP2702336A2 (en) 2011-04-29 2012-04-28 Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1038790A NL1038790C2 (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems.
NL1038790 2011-04-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012148261A2 true WO2012148261A2 (en) 2012-11-01
WO2012148261A3 WO2012148261A3 (en) 2013-01-10

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PCT/NL2012/000032 WO2012148261A2 (en) 2011-04-29 2012-04-28 Profile connecting members for solar panel mounting systems

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP2702336A2 (en)
NL (1) NL1038790C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2012148261A2 (en)

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