WO2012147519A1 - Cutting blade for tape, and tape cutter - Google Patents

Cutting blade for tape, and tape cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012147519A1
WO2012147519A1 PCT/JP2012/059945 JP2012059945W WO2012147519A1 WO 2012147519 A1 WO2012147519 A1 WO 2012147519A1 JP 2012059945 W JP2012059945 W JP 2012059945W WO 2012147519 A1 WO2012147519 A1 WO 2012147519A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tape
cutting
edge
degrees
line
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/059945
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
鈴木 秀行
Original Assignee
カール事務器株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by カール事務器株式会社 filed Critical カール事務器株式会社
Publication of WO2012147519A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012147519A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/002Hand-held or table apparatus
    • B65H35/0026Hand-held or table apparatus for delivering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/0073Details
    • B65H35/008Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • B26D1/025Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tape cutting blade and a tape cutter for cutting a roll-shaped tape into a desired length, and in particular, a tape cutting blade and a tape cutter capable of cutting a tape in a straight line safely and easily. About.
  • the edge of a steel plate that extends along the direction in which the tape is fed out is engaged with a corner portion where the tape is locked to make a cut, and the cut is guided in a direction to cut the cut.
  • the tape is directed in the width direction. Tape cutting blades that can be cut linearly have been proposed.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a tape cutting blade that can be cut safely and easily in a straight line, and a tape cutter to which the tape cutting blade is attached.
  • the present invention makes a cut by locking the lower surface of the tape to one end edge of a flat member extending in the direction along which the tape wound in a roll shape is fed out. It is configured by providing a plurality of unit blades each having an upper end corner, an edge leading in a direction to cut a cut line by the upper end corner, and a depressed portion continuous from the end of the edge.
  • a cutting edge for a tape wherein the cutting edge line constituted by the edge portion of each unit blade has at least a starting end portion of the cutting biased with respect to a horizontal line connecting both ends in the width direction of the planar member, A predetermined contact angle is generated between the tape and the tape.
  • the tape cutter according to the present invention has a reel portion on which a tape wound in a roll shape is mounted, and a cutting portion provided at a position away from the reel portion by a predetermined distance. The fed tape is cut by the attached tape cutting blade.
  • the tape fed along the flat member is cut at the cutting edge at the tip
  • the tape is cut by the upper end corner of the unit blade, and the tape is cut by being directed by the edge.
  • the tape is cut by repeating the process of tearing along the line and further cutting by the upper end corner of the adjacent unit blade.
  • at least the starting end of the cutting edge line formed by the edge portions of the plurality of unit blades is deviated with respect to the horizontal line connecting both ends in the width direction of the planar member, and a predetermined contact angle with the tape is present. Because it is configured to occur, it can be cut simply by pulling straight down without twisting the tape, and even if the hand is clumsy, the tape can be cut safely and easily in a straight line it can.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the cutting blade for tapes concerning embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the tape cutter provided with the said cutting blade. The cutting edge line of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. The contact angle in the contact point of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is the enlarged view. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing process of the said cutting blade. It is a principal part perspective view which shows an example of the cutting blade for tapes manufactured with the said manufacturing method. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the said cutting blade.
  • the 1st modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 2nd modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 3rd modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 4th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 5th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 6th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 7th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. It is a perspective view which shows the 8th modification of the said cutting blade. It is a perspective view which shows the tape cutter provided with the cutting blade which concerns on the said modification.
  • the 9th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. It is explanatory drawing which shows the contact angle in the said modification, (a) is a top view which shows a horizontal contact angle, (b) is a front view which shows a vertical contact angle, (c) is a relationship with an approach angle.
  • the 10th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • the 11th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cutting blade 10 for tape according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the cutting blade 10 is used by being attached to a tape cutter 2 for feeding and cutting the adhesive tape 1.
  • the tape cutter 2 includes a reel 3 around which the adhesive tape 1 is wrapped, and a cutting portion 4 that protrudes from the reel 3 at a predetermined distance.
  • an adhesive is applied to the lower surface of a sheet made of a film material such as cellophane, aluminum foil, polyvinyl chloride, OPP (biaxially oriented polypropylene), acetate, etc. What is wound around is generally used.
  • the cutting blade 10 for tape according to the present embodiment is disposed at the upper end of the cutting portion 4 of the tape cutter 2 with the cutting edge directed in the lateral direction (that is, the direction in which the tape is fed).
  • the drawn-out adhesive tape 1 is cut with a cutting edge at its tip.
  • the cutting blade 10 of this embodiment is provided with a cutting edge at one end of a steel plate 11 as a flat member and a temporary fixing portion 20 for temporarily fixing a tape at the other end (the temporary fixing shown in the figure). Part 20 is exaggerated).
  • the cutting edge of the cutting blade 10 is configured by arranging a plurality of unit blades 12 at equal intervals.
  • the unit blade 12 engages with the lower surface of the tape 1 and has an upper end corner portion 13 into which a cut is made, and a straight shape that is continuous from the upper end corner portion 13 and leads in a direction to cut a cut line by the upper end corner portion 13.
  • the edge portion 14 and the recessed portion 16 continuous from the end corner portion 15 of the edge portion 14 are taken as one unit, and the edge portions 14, 14,... Of each unit blade 12, 12,. are arranged at equal intervals so as to be positioned on one curve.
  • a cutting edge line A for cutting the tape 1 is formed by these edge portions 14, 14..., And this cutting edge line A connects both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 at least at the starting end portion of the cutting. It is designed to be biased with respect to the horizontal line X. That is, the respective edge portions 14, 14... Constituting the cutting edge line A are positioned on the deflection line that curves so as to protrude downward with respect to the horizontal line X.
  • the cutting line A is configured as an arcuate curve in which the portion that protrudes most downward (that is, the concave lowest point) is located at the center. desirable.
  • the blade edge line A is positioned on the horizontal line X in plan view without being biased in the horizontal direction (that is, the direction Z in which the tape is fed out) with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 (see FIG. 3 (a)).
  • a design is made such that a predetermined contact angle ⁇ is generated between the blade edge line A and the horizontal line X at the contact point P (that is, the starting end portion of the cutting) (FIG. 4).
  • the contact angle ⁇ with the tape 1 at the starting end of the cutting is designed to be 4 to 15 degrees (preferably 6 to 15 degrees). This is because when the contact angle ⁇ is smaller than 4 degrees, a large force is required for cutting the tape. By making the contact angle 6 degrees or more, it becomes possible to cut with a light force. However, if the contact angle ⁇ is greater than 15 degrees, the linearity of cutting is impaired, which is not preferable.
  • disconnection is a site
  • the width of the cutting blade 10 is designed in accordance with the tape width, the width of the steel plate 11 is taken into consideration and the predetermined region including the first contact point P (in the case of the drawing, the side in the width direction of the steel plate 11).
  • the predetermined region including the end portion is referred to as “starting end portion of cutting”.
  • a protruding portion 17 that protrudes upward from the plate surface is provided across the width direction of the steel plate 11 at the end opposite to the blade edge.
  • the projecting portion 17 is a part that functions as a temporary fixing portion 20 for temporarily fixing the fed tape 1, and the temporarily fixed tape 1 is 2.5 ° to 10 ° with respect to the plate surface of the steel plate 11.
  • the length reaching the blade edge and the height H thereof are designed so as to reach the blade edge with an approach angle ⁇ of the degree (see FIG. 1).
  • the cutting blade 10 is formed by a manufacturing process as shown in FIG. First, a plurality of substantially rectangular recesses 18 are formed on the upper surface of the long steel plate 11 in the width direction.
  • the concave portion 18 may be formed by pressing so that the back side of the depressed portion 16 becomes convex as shown in FIG.
  • the steel plate 11 is cut in the width direction from the lower surface side toward the upper surface direction B along the recess 18.
  • the upper surface of the steel plate 11 is curved downward so as to face downward.
  • the edge part 14 of each unit blade 12 can be located on the deviation line which deviates concavely with respect to the horizontal line X.
  • the recessed portion 16 may be formed along the cut surface, and the upper surface of the steel plate 11 may be curved in a concave shape downward. .
  • the temporary fixing portion 20 is formed by bending the end portion of the steel plate 11 on the side where the blade edge is not formed, in an inverted V shape, upward.
  • the projecting portion 17 includes an upright piece 17a that rises substantially orthogonally from the plate surface of the steel plate 11, and a mountain-shaped temporary fix that bends in a substantially inverted V shape from the upper end to the rear end side of the upright piece 17a. It is preferable that it is constituted by the piece 17b.
  • the height H of the temporary fixing portion 20 is set so that the temporarily fixed tape 1 reaches the cutting edge with an entry angle ⁇ of 2.5 degrees to 10 degrees (preferably 2.5 degrees to 7.5 degrees). It shall be designed.
  • the distance from the temporary fixing portion 20 to the blade edge is the above-mentioned optimum so that the height H of the temporary fixing portion 20 is about 0.5 to 3.0 mm (preferably about 0.8 to 1.5 mm). Design in consideration of the approach angle ⁇ .
  • the unit blade 12 By cutting the steel plate 11 from the lower surface side toward the upper surface direction B, the cutting edge line A is formed, so that a slightly upward burr 19 can be generated at the edge portion 14. Thereby, the unit blade 12 can be made sharper.
  • the length N of the unit blade 12 is preferably about 0.2 mm to 1.0 mm.
  • the depth W of the depression 16 is preferably about 0.03 to 0.5 mm (desirably about 0.05 to 0.15 mm). This is because if it is smaller than 0.03 mm, it becomes difficult to make a cut with the blade edge, and if it is larger than 0.5 mm, the linearity of cutting is lowered.
  • the adhesive tape 1 is pulled out to the front of the cutting blade 10, fixed by the temporary fixing portion 20, and then locked to the blade edge (see FIG. 7A). Then, the drawn tape 1 is pulled straight in the downward direction C without twisting. Then, the tape 1 comes into contact with the upper end corner portion 13 of the unit blade 12 to cause cutting (see FIG. 7B). When the tape 1 is further pulled in the downward direction C, it is crooked by the edge portion 14 connected to the upper end corner portion 13, cut along the cut line, and further cut by the upper end corner portion 13 of the adjacent unit blade 12. .
  • the tape 1 can be cut in a straight line in the width direction.
  • the unit blade 12 is cut at the upper end corner portion 13 and further cut at the adjacent upper end corner portion 13 while being oriented in the cutting direction (that is, the tape width direction) by the edge portion 14.
  • the cutting end of the cutting edge line A is biased with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction.
  • the tape 1 can be cut linearly in the width direction without being twisted (that is, just pulled straight downward).
  • the tape 1 fed out from the reel 3 is fixed at the temporary fixing portion 20 projecting upward, and then reaches the blade edge with a predetermined entry angle ⁇ , so that only the edge portion 14 of the blade edge has an adhesive surface of the tape 1. Can be brought into contact with each other, and is cut along the cutting edge line A. That is, since the adhesive surface of the tape 1 does not adhere around the depressed portion 16, it is not cut according to the uneven shape of the blade edge.
  • the tape 1 will be torn along the cutting edge line A only by the creasing by the edge portion 14 after that, Even when the edge portion 14 is worn due to long-term use, straight cutting in the width direction is possible.
  • the cutting strength test is a test for examining the necessity of twisting and the force (cutting load) required for cutting
  • the practicality test is a test for examining linearity of cutting.
  • the cutting performance was investigated. Cutting performance was determined by measuring the initial cutting strength (N) and evaluating the use by the subject.
  • the initial cutting strength was evaluated based on the load value when the tape continued to be applied and the tape started to break.
  • a universal tensile tester (“Tensilon (trade name)” manufactured by A & D) was used.
  • the usage evaluation was “unable to cut without twisting ( ⁇ )”, “although it requires a large force, it can be cut without twisting ( ⁇ )”, “ The answer that was most common among “Can be cut without applying ( ⁇ )” and “Can be cut with very light force ( ⁇ )” was adopted.
  • the cutting edge line A that satisfies both the cutting property and the linearity is a deviation line having a contact angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal line X in the range of 4 to 15 degrees, preferably in the range of 6 to 15 degrees. It was confirmed that this was a bias line.
  • the difference in height between the contact point P and the lowest point is as small as possible.
  • the blade edge line A is a curve (parabola, quadratic curve) in which the lowest point is at a position shifted from the center in the width direction. You may design so that it may become. Moreover, you may design so that the blade edge line A may become a substantially V-shaped deviation line like the cutting blade 10B for tapes shown in FIG.
  • the contact angle ⁇ can always be made constant, so that the cutting strength, etc. The cutting effect can be made constant.
  • the difference in height between the contact point (that is, the starting end portion of cutting) and the lowest point is as small as possible. That is, in the case of a cutting blade manufactured for a tape having a width of 15 mm, the height between the tape end and the lowest point when the contact angle ⁇ is designed to be 15 degrees is 2.01 mm. It can be said that the difference in height between the point and the lowest point is preferably at least less than 2.1 mm.
  • the cutting edge line A is designed to be a convex deviation line protruding upward with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction.
  • the center of the cutting line A may be an inverted U-shaped curved line that becomes the uppermost point, or a bias having the uppermost point at a position shifted from the center, such as the cutting blade for tape 10D shown in FIG. It may be a line. Alternatively, it may be an inverted V-shaped deviation line.
  • the uppermost point at the center is the contact point of the tape 1 at the time of cutting.
  • the contact angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal line X is generated at the starting end of the cutting. Designed.
  • the cutting edge line A is designed to be a corrugated deviation line in the vertical direction with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction. May be.
  • the arcuate line portion projecting downward with respect to the horizontal line X and the arc line portion projecting upward may be formed into a continuous wave shape, or the tape cutting shown in FIG.
  • a zigzag shape in which a V-shaped line portion and an inverted V-shaped line portion are continuous may be used.
  • this tape cutting blade 10G is preferably applied to a tape cutter 2 in which a temporary fixing portion 6 of the tape 1 is provided in advance. That is, the cutting part 4 of the tape cutter 2 is provided with a portion protruding upward (temporary fastening part 6), and the cutting edge is temporarily attached to the installation surface provided through the valley part 5 slightly depressed. The tape cutting blade 10G is attached in a state facing in the reverse direction.
  • the cutting edge line A is also deviated with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 and the predetermined contact angle ⁇ between the tape cutting blade 10G and the tape 1 is the same. Is designed to be provided.
  • the cutting edge line A is transverse to the horizontal line X connecting both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 (that is, the front-rear direction with respect to the cutting edge). ) May be biased.
  • a structure that does not deviate in the vertical direction may be used, or a structure that deviates in the vertical direction as shown in FIGS.
  • the center of the cutting edge line A is like the cutting blade for tape 10J shown in FIG. Designed so that the edge portions 14, 14... Of the unit blades 12, 12,... Are arranged on an arc that protrudes downward Y with respect to the plate surface and protrudes in the tape drawing direction Z. It is preferable to do this. Also in this embodiment, the cutting edge line A is designed so that the contact angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal line X is 4 degrees to 15 degrees (preferably 6 degrees to 15 degrees).
  • the contact angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal line X can be decomposed into a component directed in the vertical direction (vertical direction) and a component directed in the horizontal direction (lateral direction) with respect to the horizontal line X.
  • the angle toward the downward direction Y that is, the vertical contact angle ⁇ y
  • the angle toward the tape drawing direction Z that is, the horizontal contact angle ⁇ z
  • the horizontal contact angle ⁇ z is designed in consideration of the height H of the temporary fixing portion 20 and the distance from the cutting edge to the temporary fixing portion 20, and as shown in FIG. It is preferable to design the tape 1 so as to be substantially the same as the approach angle ⁇ reaching the blade edge in order to ensure the linearity of cutting.
  • the provisional angle ⁇ is assumed to be 0 degree, 2.5 degrees, 5 degrees, 7.5 degrees, 10 degrees, 15 degrees, and 20 degrees. Samples having different heights H of the stoppers 20 were prepared, and “sliding on the blade” and “cutting linearity” of each cutting blade were evaluated.
  • the evaluation of the linearity of the cutting is based on the results of a questionnaire survey of 30 subjects, and is the highest among “bad ( ⁇ )”, “slightly good ( ⁇ )”, “good ( ⁇ )”, “very good ( ⁇ )”. Many answers were adopted. Table 4 shows the results.
  • the cutting edge line A of the cutting blade 10 is preferably designed so that its horizontal contact angle ⁇ z is substantially the same as the approach angle ⁇ to the cutting edge, and its value is 2.5. It has been confirmed that it is preferable to design at a degree of 10 degrees (preferably 4 degrees to 7.5 degrees). In addition, in this modification, it is good also as the V-shaped cutting edge line A comprised by the straight line like the cutting blade 10K for tapes shown in FIG. In this way, cutting effects such as cutting strength can be made constant.
  • the cutting edge line A is deviated laterally with respect to the horizontal line X
  • an aspect in which the tape 1 is recessed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the tape 1 is fed out is possible, as in a cutting blade 10L for tape shown in FIG. is there.
  • the cutting blade for tape 10K is inferior in cutting linearity as compared with other embodiments.
  • the biased state of the cutting edge line A with respect to the horizontal line X is displayed using the width direction side end of the steel plate 11 as the starting end of cutting, but the portion where the tape 1 actually contacts (In other words, as shown in FIG. 4, it is preferable to design the starting end portion at a portion slightly inside from the width direction end portion of the steel plate 11).
  • the cutting blade for the adhesive tape has been described.
  • the cutting blade in the present invention is a cutting for cutting a tape having no adhesiveness such as a food wrap film, an aluminum foil, or a wide tape. It can also be applied to blades.
  • the present invention can be applied to tape cutting blades and tape cutters used in all industrial fields. *

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tape Dispensing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a cutting blade (10) for a tape, the cutting blade (10) being capable of safely and easily cutting the tape in a straight line. A cutting blade for a tape is configured by providing unit blades (10) at one edge of a planar member (11) having a plate surface extending in the direction in which a tape wound in a roll shape is advanced. Each of the unit blades (10) is composed of: an upper end corner (13) with which the lower surface of the tape is engaged and which makes a cut in the tape; an edge (14) for guiding the cut line in the direction in which the tape is cut; and a recess (15) continuing from the end of the edge. The cutting start points of a cutting edge line (A) formed by the individual edges of the unit blades are shifted from a horizontal line (X), which connects both ends in the width direction, to produce a predetermined contact angle (θ) between the cutting edge line (A) and the tape.

Description

テープ用切断刃及びテープカッターTape cutting blade and tape cutter
 本発明は、ロール状のテープを所望の長さに切断するためのテープ用切断刃及びテープカッターに関し、特に、安全且つ容易にテープを直線状に切断することができるテープ用切断刃及びテープカッターに関する。 The present invention relates to a tape cutting blade and a tape cutter for cutting a roll-shaped tape into a desired length, and in particular, a tape cutting blade and a tape cutter capable of cutting a tape in a straight line safely and easily. About.
 一般に、接着テープなどのロール状に巻回されたテープを繰り出して切断するためのテープカッターにあっては、カッター部に鋸刃状の切断刃が装着されたものが多い。
 このような切断刃においては、テープの切断線が鋸刃状になってしまうので、切断されたテープを接合物に貼り付けた際の見た目が悪いという問題がある。この不都合を解消するために、テープが繰り出される方向に沿って板面が延びる平面部材の一端縁に刃先を設けた切断刃が提案されている。
In general, many tape cutters for feeding out and cutting a tape wound in a roll shape such as an adhesive tape are provided with a saw blade-like cutting blade in the cutter portion.
In such a cutting blade, since the cutting line of the tape becomes a saw blade, there is a problem that the appearance when the cut tape is attached to the bonded article is bad. In order to eliminate this inconvenience, there has been proposed a cutting blade in which a blade edge is provided at one end edge of a flat member whose plate surface extends along the direction in which the tape is fed out.
 例えば、特許文献1には、テープが繰り出される方向に沿って板面が延びる鋼板の端縁に、テープを係止させて切り込みを入れる角部と、その切り込みを切断しようとする方向へと導くエッジ部と、その終端から連続する陥没部とを一単位とする単位刃を複数設け、夫々の単位刃のエッジ部が一直線上に位置するように構成することによって、テープを幅方向に向けて直線状に切断できるテープ用切断刃が提案されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, the edge of a steel plate that extends along the direction in which the tape is fed out is engaged with a corner portion where the tape is locked to make a cut, and the cut is guided in a direction to cut the cut. By providing a plurality of unit blades each having an edge portion and a recessed portion continuing from the end as a unit, and by configuring the edge portions of each unit blade to be in a straight line, the tape is directed in the width direction. Tape cutting blades that can be cut linearly have been proposed.
特開2010-30031号公報JP 2010-30031 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の切断刃は、エッジ部が一直線上に位置しているので、テープを直線状に切断するためには、テープを捻りながら引っ張る必要があった。
 このため、テープを真っ直ぐ下に引っ張って切断しようとする場合、切り始めのテープ端部に高い応力をかける必要があるので、勢い余って、切断刃に手が触れてしまう危険性があった。
However, since the edge portion of the cutting blade described in Patent Document 1 is positioned on a straight line, it is necessary to pull the tape while twisting it in order to cut the tape in a straight line.
For this reason, when the tape is pulled straight down to be cut, it is necessary to apply a high stress to the tape end portion at the start of cutting, and there is a risk that the hand touches the cutting blade excessively.
 そこで、本発明は、安全かつ容易に直線状に切断することができるテープ用切断刃、及びそのテープ用切断刃が取り付けられたテープカッターの提供を目的とする。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a tape cutting blade that can be cut safely and easily in a straight line, and a tape cutter to which the tape cutting blade is attached.
 上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、ロール状に巻回されたテープが繰り出される方向に沿って板面が延びる平面部材の一端縁に、該テープの下面を係止させて切り込みを入れる上端角部と、該上端角部による切り込み線を切断しようとする方向へと導くエッジ部と、該エッジ部の終端から連続する陥没部と、を一単位とする単位刃を複数設けて構成されたテープ用切断刃であって、夫々の単位刃の上記エッジ部により構成される刃先線は、少なくとも切断の始端部が、上記平面部材の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線に対して偏倚し、前記テープとの間に所定の接触角度が生じるように構成されたことを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention makes a cut by locking the lower surface of the tape to one end edge of a flat member extending in the direction along which the tape wound in a roll shape is fed out. It is configured by providing a plurality of unit blades each having an upper end corner, an edge leading in a direction to cut a cut line by the upper end corner, and a depressed portion continuous from the end of the edge. A cutting edge for a tape, wherein the cutting edge line constituted by the edge portion of each unit blade has at least a starting end portion of the cutting biased with respect to a horizontal line connecting both ends in the width direction of the planar member, A predetermined contact angle is generated between the tape and the tape.
 また、本発明に係るテープカッターは、ロール状に巻回されたテープが装着されるリール部と、該リール部から所定距離離れた位置に設けられた切断部とを有し、該切断部に取り付けられた上記テープ用切断刃によって、繰り出された前記テープを切断するものである。 The tape cutter according to the present invention has a reel portion on which a tape wound in a roll shape is mounted, and a cutting portion provided at a position away from the reel portion by a predetermined distance. The fed tape is cut by the attached tape cutting blade.
 本発明によれば、平面部材に沿って繰り出されたテープを先端の刃先において切断する際に、先ず、単位刃の上端角部によってテープが切り込まれ、エッジ部によって方向付けられた状態で切り込み線に沿って裂けてゆき、隣の単位刃の上端角部によって更に切り込まれる、という繰り返しによってテープが切断されていく。この際、複数の単位刃のエッジ部によって形成される刃先線の少なくとも切断の始端部が、平面部材の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線に対して偏倚し、テープとの間に所定の接触角度が生じるように構成されているので、テープを捻ることなく、真っ直ぐ下向きに引っ張るだけで切断することができ、手先が不器用な者であっても、安全且つ容易にテープを直線状に切断することができる。 According to the present invention, when the tape fed along the flat member is cut at the cutting edge at the tip, first, the tape is cut by the upper end corner of the unit blade, and the tape is cut by being directed by the edge. The tape is cut by repeating the process of tearing along the line and further cutting by the upper end corner of the adjacent unit blade. At this time, at least the starting end of the cutting edge line formed by the edge portions of the plurality of unit blades is deviated with respect to the horizontal line connecting both ends in the width direction of the planar member, and a predetermined contact angle with the tape is present. Because it is configured to occur, it can be cut simply by pulling straight down without twisting the tape, and even if the hand is clumsy, the tape can be cut safely and easily in a straight line it can.
本発明の実施形態に係るテープ用切断刃を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cutting blade for tapes concerning embodiment of this invention. 上記切断刃を備えたテープカッターを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the tape cutter provided with the said cutting blade. 上記切断刃の刃先線を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The cutting edge line of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の接触点における接触角度を示し、(a)は概略正面図であり、(b)はその拡大図である。The contact angle in the contact point of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a schematic front view, (b) is the enlarged view. 上記切断刃の製造工程の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing process of the said cutting blade. 上記製造方法によって製造されたテープ用切断刃の一例を示す要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which shows an example of the cutting blade for tapes manufactured with the said manufacturing method. 上記切断刃の使用状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the said cutting blade. 上記切断刃の第1変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 1st modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第2変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 2nd modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第3変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 3rd modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第4変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 4th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第5変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 5th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第6変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 6th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第7変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 7th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第8変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 8th modification of the said cutting blade. 上記変形例に係る切断刃を備えたテープカッターを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the tape cutter provided with the cutting blade which concerns on the said modification. 上記切断刃の第9変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 9th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記変形例における接触角度を示す説明図であり、(a)は水平接触角度を示す平面図であり、(b)は垂直接触角度を示す正面図であり、(c)は進入角度との関係を示す側面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the contact angle in the said modification, (a) is a top view which shows a horizontal contact angle, (b) is a front view which shows a vertical contact angle, (c) is a relationship with an approach angle. FIG. 上記切断刃の第10変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 10th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 上記切断刃の第11変形例を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は正面図である。The 11th modification of the said cutting blade is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view.
 本発明の好適な実施形態について、添付図面に基づいて説明する。なお、実施形態は以下の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の課題を解決しうるものであれば他の態様も実施可能である。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, embodiment is not limited to the following forms, Other aspects can also be implemented if the subject of this invention can be solved.
 図1は、本実施形態に係るテープ用切断刃10を示す斜視図である。
 この切断刃10は、図2に示すように、接着テープ1を繰り出して切断するためのテープカッター2に取り付けて使用されるものである。
 このテープカッター2は、接着テープ1が環装されるリール3と、このリール3から所定距離離れた位置に突設される切断部4と、を含んで構成される。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cutting blade 10 for tape according to the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2, the cutting blade 10 is used by being attached to a tape cutter 2 for feeding and cutting the adhesive tape 1.
The tape cutter 2 includes a reel 3 around which the adhesive tape 1 is wrapped, and a cutting portion 4 that protrudes from the reel 3 at a predetermined distance.
 リール3に装着される接着テープ1としては、例えば、セロファン、アルミ箔、ポリ塩化ビニル、OPP(二軸延伸ポリプロピレン)、アセテートなどのフィルム素材からなるシートの下面に接着剤を塗布し、ロール状に巻回して構成されるものが一般的に使用される。
 本実施形態に係るテープ用切断刃10は、テープカッター2の切断部4の上端に、刃先を横方向(即ち、テープが繰り出される方向)に向けた状態で配設されており、リール3から繰り出された接着テープ1を、その先端の刃先によって、切断するものである。
As the adhesive tape 1 mounted on the reel 3, for example, an adhesive is applied to the lower surface of a sheet made of a film material such as cellophane, aluminum foil, polyvinyl chloride, OPP (biaxially oriented polypropylene), acetate, etc. What is wound around is generally used.
The cutting blade 10 for tape according to the present embodiment is disposed at the upper end of the cutting portion 4 of the tape cutter 2 with the cutting edge directed in the lateral direction (that is, the direction in which the tape is fed). The drawn-out adhesive tape 1 is cut with a cutting edge at its tip.
 以下、この切断刃10の構造を説明する。
 本実施形態の切断刃10は、平面部材としての鋼板11の一端部に刃先を設け、他端部に、テープを仮止めするための仮止め部20を設けたものである(図示の仮止め部20は、誇張して表現されている)。
Hereinafter, the structure of the cutting blade 10 will be described.
The cutting blade 10 of this embodiment is provided with a cutting edge at one end of a steel plate 11 as a flat member and a temporary fixing portion 20 for temporarily fixing a tape at the other end (the temporary fixing shown in the figure). Part 20 is exaggerated).
 切断刃10の刃先は、図3に示すように、複数の単位刃12を等間隔に並べて構成される。
 単位刃12は、テープ1の下面を係止させて切り込みを入れる上端角部13と、この上端角部13から連続し、上端角部13による切り込み線を切断しようとする方向へと導く直状のエッジ部14と、このエッジ部14の終端の角部15から連続する陥没部16と、を一単位とするもので、夫々の単位刃12,12・・・のエッジ部14,14・・・が1つの曲線上に位置するように、等間隔に並べられている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the cutting edge of the cutting blade 10 is configured by arranging a plurality of unit blades 12 at equal intervals.
The unit blade 12 engages with the lower surface of the tape 1 and has an upper end corner portion 13 into which a cut is made, and a straight shape that is continuous from the upper end corner portion 13 and leads in a direction to cut a cut line by the upper end corner portion 13. The edge portion 14 and the recessed portion 16 continuous from the end corner portion 15 of the edge portion 14 are taken as one unit, and the edge portions 14, 14,... Of each unit blade 12, 12,. Are arranged at equal intervals so as to be positioned on one curve.
 これらのエッジ部14,14・・・によって、テープ1を切断するための刃先線Aが形成されるが、この刃先線Aは、少なくとも切断の始端部において、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して偏倚するように設計されている。
 即ち、前記水平線Xに対して下方に突出するように湾曲する偏倚線上に、刃先線Aを構成する夫々のエッジ部14,14・・・が位置している。
A cutting edge line A for cutting the tape 1 is formed by these edge portions 14, 14..., And this cutting edge line A connects both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 at least at the starting end portion of the cutting. It is designed to be biased with respect to the horizontal line X.
That is, the respective edge portions 14, 14... Constituting the cutting edge line A are positioned on the deflection line that curves so as to protrude downward with respect to the horizontal line X.
 この場合、図3(b)に示すように、下方に最も突出した部位(即ち、凹状の最下点)が、中央に位置するような円弧状の曲線として、切断線Aを構成するのが望ましい。
 鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して横方向(即ち、テープが繰り出される方向Z)には偏倚せず、平面視において、刃先線Aは水平線X上に位置している(図3(a)を参照)。
 このような刃先にテープ1を接触させた際、その接触点P(即ち、切断の始端部)における刃先線Aと水平線Xとの間に、所定の接触角度θが生ずるように設計する(図4を参照)。
In this case, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the cutting line A is configured as an arcuate curve in which the portion that protrudes most downward (that is, the concave lowest point) is located at the center. desirable.
The blade edge line A is positioned on the horizontal line X in plan view without being biased in the horizontal direction (that is, the direction Z in which the tape is fed out) with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 (see FIG. 3 (a)).
When the tape 1 is brought into contact with such a blade edge, a design is made such that a predetermined contact angle θ is generated between the blade edge line A and the horizontal line X at the contact point P (that is, the starting end portion of the cutting) (FIG. 4).
 この場合、切断の始端部におけるテープ1との接触角度θが、4度~15度(好ましくは、6度~15度)となるように設計するのが好ましい。接触角度θが4度より小さいと、テープを切断する際に大きな力を要するからである。接触角度を6度以上にすることによって、軽い力で切断できるようになる。しかし、接触角度θが15度より大きくなると、切断の直線性が損なわれるので、好ましくない。
 なお、切断の始端部とは、切断時にテープ1が最初に接触すると想定される部位である。切断刃10の幅は、テープ幅に合わせて設計されるので、鋼板11の幅の広狭を考慮して、最初の接触点Pを含む所定領域(図示の場合は、鋼板11の幅方向の側端部を含む一定領域)を「切断の始端部」と称する。
In this case, it is preferable that the contact angle θ with the tape 1 at the starting end of the cutting is designed to be 4 to 15 degrees (preferably 6 to 15 degrees). This is because when the contact angle θ is smaller than 4 degrees, a large force is required for cutting the tape. By making the contact angle 6 degrees or more, it becomes possible to cut with a light force. However, if the contact angle θ is greater than 15 degrees, the linearity of cutting is impaired, which is not preferable.
In addition, the start end part of a cutting | disconnection is a site | part assumed that the tape 1 contacts first at the time of a cutting | disconnection. Since the width of the cutting blade 10 is designed in accordance with the tape width, the width of the steel plate 11 is taken into consideration and the predetermined region including the first contact point P (in the case of the drawing, the side in the width direction of the steel plate 11). The predetermined region including the end portion is referred to as “starting end portion of cutting”.
 刃先とは反対側の端部には、鋼板11の幅方向にわたり、板面から上方に突出する突出部17が設けられている。
 この突出部17は、繰り出されたテープ1を仮止めするための仮止め部20として機能する部位であり、仮止めされたテープ1が、鋼板11の板面に対して2.5度~10度の進入角度Φをもって刃先に至るように、刃先に至る長さと、その高さHが設計されている(図1を参照)。
A protruding portion 17 that protrudes upward from the plate surface is provided across the width direction of the steel plate 11 at the end opposite to the blade edge.
The projecting portion 17 is a part that functions as a temporary fixing portion 20 for temporarily fixing the fed tape 1, and the temporarily fixed tape 1 is 2.5 ° to 10 ° with respect to the plate surface of the steel plate 11. The length reaching the blade edge and the height H thereof are designed so as to reach the blade edge with an approach angle Φ of the degree (see FIG. 1).
 切断刃10は、例えば、図5に示すような製造工程によって形成される。
 先ず、長尺状の鋼板11の上面に、複数の略矩形状の凹部18を幅方向に並べて形成する。この場合、プレスによって凹部18を形成することで、図6に示すように、陥没部16の裏側が凸状になるようにしてもよい。
 次に、この鋼板11を、凹部18の並びに沿って、下面側から上面方向Bに向けて幅方向に切断する。
The cutting blade 10 is formed by a manufacturing process as shown in FIG.
First, a plurality of substantially rectangular recesses 18 are formed on the upper surface of the long steel plate 11 in the width direction. In this case, the concave portion 18 may be formed by pressing so that the back side of the depressed portion 16 becomes convex as shown in FIG.
Next, the steel plate 11 is cut in the width direction from the lower surface side toward the upper surface direction B along the recess 18.
 その後、鋼板11の上面を下方に向けて凹状に湾曲させる。これによって、水平線Xに対して凹状に偏倚する偏倚線上に、夫々の単位刃12のエッジ部14を位置させることができる。
 或いは、鋼板11を下面側から上面方向Bに向けて幅方向に切断した後、その切断面に沿って陥没部16を形成し、鋼板11の上面を下方に向けて凹状に湾曲させてもよい。
Then, the upper surface of the steel plate 11 is curved downward so as to face downward. Thereby, the edge part 14 of each unit blade 12 can be located on the deviation line which deviates concavely with respect to the horizontal line X.
Alternatively, after the steel plate 11 is cut in the width direction from the lower surface side toward the upper surface direction B, the recessed portion 16 may be formed along the cut surface, and the upper surface of the steel plate 11 may be curved in a concave shape downward. .
 仮止め部20は、刃先が形成されていない側の鋼板11の端部を、上方に向けて、逆V形状に屈曲することで形成される。この場合、突出部17は、鋼板11の板面から略直交状に起立する起立片17aと、この起立片17aの上端から後端側に向かって略逆V字状に屈曲する山型仮止め片17bとによって構成するのが好ましい。 The temporary fixing portion 20 is formed by bending the end portion of the steel plate 11 on the side where the blade edge is not formed, in an inverted V shape, upward. In this case, the projecting portion 17 includes an upright piece 17a that rises substantially orthogonally from the plate surface of the steel plate 11, and a mountain-shaped temporary fix that bends in a substantially inverted V shape from the upper end to the rear end side of the upright piece 17a. It is preferable that it is constituted by the piece 17b.
 刃先が設けられている平面とは同一平面上にない位置に、テープ1を仮止めするための仮止め部20を設けることで、テープ1を所定の進入角度Φを持って刃先に至らせることができ、切断の直線性を一層高めることができる(図1を参照)。
 なお、仮止め部20の高さHは、仮止めされたテープ1が2.5度~10度(好ましくは、2.5度~7.5度)の進入角度Φをもって刃先に至るように設計するものとする。仮止め部20から刃先までの距離は、仮止め部20の高さHが、0.5~3.0mm程度(望ましくは0.8~1.5mm程度)になるように、前記の最適な進入角度Φを考慮して設計する。
By providing a temporary fixing portion 20 for temporarily fixing the tape 1 at a position that is not on the same plane as the plane on which the cutting edge is provided, the tape 1 is brought to the cutting edge with a predetermined entry angle Φ. And the linearity of cutting can be further enhanced (see FIG. 1).
The height H of the temporary fixing portion 20 is set so that the temporarily fixed tape 1 reaches the cutting edge with an entry angle Φ of 2.5 degrees to 10 degrees (preferably 2.5 degrees to 7.5 degrees). It shall be designed. The distance from the temporary fixing portion 20 to the blade edge is the above-mentioned optimum so that the height H of the temporary fixing portion 20 is about 0.5 to 3.0 mm (preferably about 0.8 to 1.5 mm). Design in consideration of the approach angle Φ.
 鋼板11を下面側から上面方向Bに向けて切断することによって、刃先線Aが形成されるので、エッジ部14に、僅かに上向きのバリ19を生じさせることができる。これによって、単位刃12を一層鋭利なものとすることができる。
 なお、単位刃12の長さNは、0.2mm~1.0mm程度が望ましい。
 陥没部16の深さWは、0.03~0.5mm程度(望ましくは0.05~0.15mm程度)が好ましい。0.03mmより小さいと、刃先で切り込みを入れ難くなり、0.5mmより大きいと、切断の直線性が低下するからである。
By cutting the steel plate 11 from the lower surface side toward the upper surface direction B, the cutting edge line A is formed, so that a slightly upward burr 19 can be generated at the edge portion 14. Thereby, the unit blade 12 can be made sharper.
The length N of the unit blade 12 is preferably about 0.2 mm to 1.0 mm.
The depth W of the depression 16 is preferably about 0.03 to 0.5 mm (desirably about 0.05 to 0.15 mm). This is because if it is smaller than 0.03 mm, it becomes difficult to make a cut with the blade edge, and if it is larger than 0.5 mm, the linearity of cutting is lowered.
 次に、上記切断刃10の使用状態を、図7を参照して説明する。
 まず、接着テープ1を切断刃10の前方へと引き出し、仮止め部20で固定した後、刃先に係止させる(図7(a)を参照)。そして、繰り出されたテープ1を捻ることなく下方向Cに真っ直ぐ引く。
 すると、テープ1が単位刃12の上端角部13に接触して切り込みが生じる(図7(b)を参照)。更にテープ1を下方向Cに引くと、その上端角部13に連なるエッジ部14によって筋付けされて、切り込み線に沿って切断され、隣の単位刃12の上端角部13によって更に切り込まれる。
Next, the use state of the cutting blade 10 will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the adhesive tape 1 is pulled out to the front of the cutting blade 10, fixed by the temporary fixing portion 20, and then locked to the blade edge (see FIG. 7A). Then, the drawn tape 1 is pulled straight in the downward direction C without twisting.
Then, the tape 1 comes into contact with the upper end corner portion 13 of the unit blade 12 to cause cutting (see FIG. 7B). When the tape 1 is further pulled in the downward direction C, it is crooked by the edge portion 14 connected to the upper end corner portion 13, cut along the cut line, and further cut by the upper end corner portion 13 of the adjacent unit blade 12. .
 この繰り返しによってテープ1を幅方向に一直線状に切断することができる。
 このように、単位刃12の上端角部13で切り込まれ、エッジ部14によって切断方向(即ち、テープの幅方向)へと方向付けられた状態で、隣の上端角部13で更に切り込まれる、という繰り返しによって、直線状の切断状態が維持されるが、この際、刃先線Aにおける切断の始端部が、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して偏倚しているので、テープ1を捻ることなく(即ち、真っ直ぐ下方向に引っ張っただけで)、幅方向に向けて直線状に切断することができる。
By repeating this, the tape 1 can be cut in a straight line in the width direction.
As described above, the unit blade 12 is cut at the upper end corner portion 13 and further cut at the adjacent upper end corner portion 13 while being oriented in the cutting direction (that is, the tape width direction) by the edge portion 14. In this case, the cutting end of the cutting edge line A is biased with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction. The tape 1 can be cut linearly in the width direction without being twisted (that is, just pulled straight downward).
 特に、リール3から繰り出されたテープ1は、上方に突出する仮止め部20において固定された後、所定の進入角度Φをもって刃先へと至るので、刃先のエッジ部14のみにテープ1の接着面を当接させることができ、刃先線Aに従って切断されるようになる。
 即ち、テープ1の接着面が、陥没部16の周りには接着しないので、刃先の凸凹形状にとおりに切断されないのである。
In particular, the tape 1 fed out from the reel 3 is fixed at the temporary fixing portion 20 projecting upward, and then reaches the blade edge with a predetermined entry angle Φ, so that only the edge portion 14 of the blade edge has an adhesive surface of the tape 1. Can be brought into contact with each other, and is cut along the cutting edge line A.
That is, since the adhesive surface of the tape 1 does not adhere around the depressed portion 16, it is not cut according to the uneven shape of the blade edge.
 また、単位刃12の上端角部13における切り込みが、切断の始端部に設けられさえすれば、以後はエッジ部14による筋付けのみで、テープ1が刃先線Aに沿って裂けてゆくので、長期間の使用によりエッジ部14が摩耗してしまった場合でも、幅方向に向けての直線切りが可能となる。 Further, as long as the cut at the upper end corner portion 13 of the unit blade 12 is provided at the starting end portion of the cutting, the tape 1 will be torn along the cutting edge line A only by the creasing by the edge portion 14 after that, Even when the edge portion 14 is worn due to long-term use, straight cutting in the width direction is possible.
 本実施形態に係るテープ用切断刃1において、接触角度θの最適値を求めるために、裁断強度試験と実用性試験とを行った。
 裁断強度試験は、捻り切りの必要性と、切断に要する力(切断荷重)を調べるための試験であり、実用性試験は、切断の直線性を調べるための試験である。
 先ず、裁断強度試験について、その方法と結果を説明する。
In the cutting blade 1 for tape according to the present embodiment, a cutting strength test and a practicality test were performed in order to obtain the optimum value of the contact angle θ.
The cutting strength test is a test for examining the necessity of twisting and the force (cutting load) required for cutting, and the practicality test is a test for examining linearity of cutting.
First, the method and results of the cutting strength test will be described.
 単位刃の長さが1.0mm(エッジ部が0.5mm、陥没部が0.5mm)のテープ用切断刃において、その刃先線Aの始端部における接触角度θを、0度(特許文献1の態様)、3度(曲率半径R=143mm)、4度(曲率半径R=100mm)、6度(曲率半径R=65mm)、8度(曲率半径R=45mm)、
10度(曲率半径R=40mm)、15度(曲率半径R=30mm)、20度(曲率半径R=20mm)、30度(曲率半径R=15mm)、45度(曲率半径R=10mm)とした場合の切断性能を調べた。
 切断性能は、初期裁断強度(N)の測定と、被験者による使用評価とによって行った。
In a tape cutting blade having a unit blade length of 1.0 mm (the edge portion is 0.5 mm and the depressed portion is 0.5 mm), the contact angle θ at the starting end portion of the cutting edge line A is 0 degree (Patent Document 1). Mode), 3 degrees (curvature radius R = 143 mm), 4 degrees (curvature radius R = 100 mm), 6 degrees (curvature radius R = 65 mm), 8 degrees (curvature radius R = 45 mm),
10 degrees (curvature radius R = 40 mm), 15 degrees (curvature radius R = 30 mm), 20 degrees (curvature radius R = 20 mm), 30 degrees (curvature radius R = 15 mm), 45 degrees (curvature radius R = 10 mm) The cutting performance was investigated.
Cutting performance was determined by measuring the initial cutting strength (N) and evaluating the use by the subject.
 初期裁断強度は、テープ先端部に荷重を加え続け、テープが切れ始めた時の荷重値によって評価した。荷重値の測定には、万能引張り試験機(A&D製「テンシロン(商品名)」)を使用した。
 使用評価は、被験者30人へのアンケートの結果、「捻り切りをしないと切断不可能(×)」、「大きな力を要するものの、捻り切りしなくとも切断可能(△)」、「大きな力をかけなくとも切断可能(○)」、「非常に軽い力で切断可能(◎)」のうち、最も多かった回答を採用した。
The initial cutting strength was evaluated based on the load value when the tape continued to be applied and the tape started to break. For the measurement of the load value, a universal tensile tester (“Tensilon (trade name)” manufactured by A & D) was used.
As a result of the questionnaire to 30 subjects, the usage evaluation was “unable to cut without twisting (×)”, “although it requires a large force, it can be cut without twisting (Δ)”, “ The answer that was most common among “Can be cut without applying (○)” and “Can be cut with very light force (◎)” was adopted.
 接着テープとしては、ニチバン株式会社製の15mm幅のポリエステルテープ(553H)を使用した。
 表1にその結果を示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
As the adhesive tape, a 15 mm wide polyester tape (553H) manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd. was used.
Table 1 shows the results.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 上記表から明らかなように、刃先線Aの始端部における接触角度が0度では、切断刃の上でテープが滑ってしまうため、捻り切りしないと切断不可能であった。
 接触角度が0度より大きく4度未満では、捻り切りしなくても切断は可能であるが、切り始めに大きな力を要する。
 これに対して、接触角度が4度以上6度未満では、大きな力をかけなくても切断が可能であった。
 接触角度が6度以上であれば、非常に軽い力で切断可能であった。
As is apparent from the above table, when the contact angle at the starting end of the cutting edge line A is 0 degree, the tape slips on the cutting blade, so that cutting is impossible unless twisted.
If the contact angle is greater than 0 degree and less than 4 degrees, cutting is possible without twisting, but a large force is required to start cutting.
On the other hand, when the contact angle was 4 degrees or more and less than 6 degrees, cutting was possible without applying a large force.
When the contact angle was 6 degrees or more, cutting was possible with a very light force.
 以上の結果から、捻り切りすることなく切断するためには、切断の始端部におけるテープ1との接触角度θが4度~15度となるように設計することが必要であり、より軽い力で切断するには、6度~15度となるように設計することが望ましいことが確認された。
 次に、実用性試験として、接触角度θを6度とした場合(実施例1)、10度とした場合(実施例2)、15度とした場合(実施例3)の何れが、切断の直線性において最適であるかを調べた。比較例1として、接触角度が0度(即ち、刃先線Aが偏倚しないもの)のものと、テープと切断刃の接触角度θが20度のものを用意した。
From the above results, in order to cut without twisting, it is necessary to design the contact angle θ with the tape 1 at the starting end of the cutting to be 4 degrees to 15 degrees. In order to cut, it was confirmed that it is desirable to design at 6 to 15 degrees.
Next, as a practicality test, when the contact angle θ is 6 degrees (Example 1), 10 degrees (Example 2), and 15 degrees (Example 3) It was investigated whether it was optimal in linearity. As Comparative Example 1, one having a contact angle of 0 degree (that is, the blade line A does not deviate) and one having a contact angle θ of 20 degrees between the tape and the cutting blade were prepared.
 被験者30名に、テープを下方向(即ち、繰り出し方向から見て直交する方向)に引いて切断したときの直線性を、「満足(○)」、「やや不満足(△)」、「不満(×)」の3段階で評価させた。夫々の回答数を、表2に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
For 30 subjects, the linearity when the tape was pulled downward (that is, the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction) and cut was determined as “satisfied (◯)”, “slightly unsatisfactory (Δ)”, “unsatisfied ( X) ”was evaluated in three stages. Table 2 shows the number of responses.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 実施例1~3のいずれにおいても、切断の直線性について満足と回答した被験者が過半数であった。特に、接触角度θを6度とした場合は、非常に高い満足感が得られた。
 これに対して、刃先線Aが偏倚されない切断刃(比較例1)は、捻り切りをしない限り、切断が不可能であった。
 裁断強度試験と実用性試験の双方の結果から、テープの接触角度θが大きいほど、軽い力で切断可能である一方で、接触角度θが15度を超えると直線性が損なわれることが判明した。
In any of Examples 1 to 3, a majority of subjects answered that they were satisfied with the linearity of cutting. In particular, when the contact angle θ was 6 degrees, very high satisfaction was obtained.
On the other hand, the cutting blade (Comparative Example 1) in which the cutting edge line A is not biased cannot be cut unless it is twisted.
From the results of both the cutting strength test and the practicality test, it was found that the larger the contact angle θ of the tape, the easier it can be cut with a light force, while the linearity is impaired when the contact angle θ exceeds 15 degrees. .
 双方の試験結果より、裁断性と直線性の双方を満足させる刃先線Aとして、水平線Xに対する接触角度θが4度~15度の範囲の偏倚線であり、好ましくは6度~15度の範囲の偏倚線であることが確認された。
 切断の直線性を考慮した場合、接触点Pと最下点の高さの差は、なるべく小さい方が好ましい。例えば、15mm幅のテープ用に製造された切断刃の場合、接触角度θを15度(曲率半径R=30mm)に設計したときのテープ端部と最下点の高さは、0.95mmとなるので、接触点Pと最下点の高さの差は、少なくとも1.0mm未満であることが好ましいと言える。
From both test results, the cutting edge line A that satisfies both the cutting property and the linearity is a deviation line having a contact angle θ with respect to the horizontal line X in the range of 4 to 15 degrees, preferably in the range of 6 to 15 degrees. It was confirmed that this was a bias line.
In consideration of the linearity of cutting, it is preferable that the difference in height between the contact point P and the lowest point is as small as possible. For example, in the case of a cutting blade manufactured for a 15 mm wide tape, the height of the tape end and the lowest point when the contact angle θ is designed to be 15 degrees (curvature radius R = 30 mm) is 0.95 mm. Therefore, it can be said that the height difference between the contact point P and the lowest point is preferably at least less than 1.0 mm.
 なお、本実施形態において、図8に示すテープ用切断刃10Aのように、刃先線Aが、その最下点が幅方向中央部よりもずれた位置にある曲線(放物線,二次曲線)になるように設計してもよい。
 また、図9に示すテープ用切断刃10Bのように、刃先線Aが、略V形状の偏倚線となるように設計してもよい。このように、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して直線状に偏倚するように刃先線Aを構成すれば、常に接触角度θを一定にすることができるので、裁断強度等の切断効果を一定にすることができる。
In addition, in this embodiment, like the cutting blade 10A for tapes shown in FIG. 8, the blade edge line A is a curve (parabola, quadratic curve) in which the lowest point is at a position shifted from the center in the width direction. You may design so that it may become.
Moreover, you may design so that the blade edge line A may become a substantially V-shaped deviation line like the cutting blade 10B for tapes shown in FIG. Thus, if the cutting edge line A is configured to be linearly deviated with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction, the contact angle θ can always be made constant, so that the cutting strength, etc. The cutting effect can be made constant.
 この形態のテープ用切断刃10Bにおいても、切断の直線性を考慮した場合、接触点(即ち、切断の始端部)と最下点の高さの差は、なるべく小さい方が好ましい。
 即ち、15mm幅のテープ用に製造された切断刃の場合、接触角度θを15度に設計したときのテープ端部と最下点との間の高さは、2.01mmとなるので、接触点と最下点の高さの差は、少なくとも2.1mm未満であることが好ましいと言える。
In the tape cutting blade 10B of this embodiment as well, in consideration of the linearity of cutting, it is preferable that the difference in height between the contact point (that is, the starting end portion of cutting) and the lowest point is as small as possible.
That is, in the case of a cutting blade manufactured for a tape having a width of 15 mm, the height between the tape end and the lowest point when the contact angle θ is designed to be 15 degrees is 2.01 mm. It can be said that the difference in height between the point and the lowest point is preferably at least less than 2.1 mm.
 また、図10に示すテープ用切断刃10Cのように、刃先線Aが、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して上方に突出する凸状の偏倚線になるように設計してもよい。
 この場合、切断線Aの中央が、最上点になる逆U字状の湾曲線としてもよいし、図11に示すテープ用切断刃10Dのように、中央よりずれた位置に最上点を有する偏倚線としてもよい。或いは、逆V字状の偏倚線としてもよい。
 なお、これら実施例においては、中央の最上点が、切断時におけるテープ1の接触点となるが、この場合も同様に、切断の始端部において、水平線Xに対して接触角度θが生ずるように設計されている。
Further, like the cutting blade for tape 10C shown in FIG. 10, the cutting edge line A is designed to be a convex deviation line protruding upward with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction. Also good.
In this case, the center of the cutting line A may be an inverted U-shaped curved line that becomes the uppermost point, or a bias having the uppermost point at a position shifted from the center, such as the cutting blade for tape 10D shown in FIG. It may be a line. Alternatively, it may be an inverted V-shaped deviation line.
In these embodiments, the uppermost point at the center is the contact point of the tape 1 at the time of cutting. Similarly, in this case, the contact angle θ with respect to the horizontal line X is generated at the starting end of the cutting. Designed.
 さらに、図12に示すテープ用切断刃10Eのように、刃先線Aが、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して縦方向に凹凸状の波形の偏倚線になるように設計してもよい。
 この場合、図示のように、水平線Xに対して下方に突出する円孤線部と上方に突出する円弧線部とが連続した波形状に形成してもよいし、図13に示すテープ用切断刃10Fのように、V字状の線部と逆V字状の線部とが連続したジグザグ状であってもよい。
Further, like the cutting blade for tape 10E shown in FIG. 12, the cutting edge line A is designed to be a corrugated deviation line in the vertical direction with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends of the steel plate 11 in the width direction. May be.
In this case, as shown in the figure, the arcuate line portion projecting downward with respect to the horizontal line X and the arc line portion projecting upward may be formed into a continuous wave shape, or the tape cutting shown in FIG. Like the blade 10F, a zigzag shape in which a V-shaped line portion and an inverted V-shaped line portion are continuous may be used.
 また、本実施形態において、図14に示すように、仮止め部を設けない構成としてもよい。このテープ用切断刃10Gは、図15に示すように、テープ1の仮止め部6が予め設けられたテープカッター2に適用するのが好ましい。
 即ち、テープカッター2の切断部4に、上方に突出した部位(仮止め部6)を設け、僅かに窪んだ谷部5を介して設けられた設置面に、刃先を仮止め部6とは逆方向に向けた状態で、このテープ用切断刃10Gが取り付けられる。
Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, it is good also as a structure which does not provide a temporary fix | stop part. As shown in FIG. 15, this tape cutting blade 10G is preferably applied to a tape cutter 2 in which a temporary fixing portion 6 of the tape 1 is provided in advance.
That is, the cutting part 4 of the tape cutter 2 is provided with a portion protruding upward (temporary fastening part 6), and the cutting edge is temporarily attached to the installation surface provided through the valley part 5 slightly depressed. The tape cutting blade 10G is attached in a state facing in the reverse direction.
 このテープ用切断刃10Gも、他の実施例と同様、刃先線Aが、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して偏倚しており、テープ1との間に所定の接触角度θが設けられるように設計される。
 また、本実施形態において、図16に示すテープ用切断刃10Hのように、刃先線Aを、鋼板11の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線Xに対して横方向(即ち、刃先に対して前後方向)に偏倚させてもよい。
 この場合、図示のように、縦方向には偏倚させない構造としてもよいし、図17、図19、図20に示すように、縦方向にも偏倚する構造としてもよい。
In this tape cutting blade 10G, the cutting edge line A is also deviated with respect to the horizontal line X connecting both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 and the predetermined contact angle θ between the tape cutting blade 10G and the tape 1 is the same. Is designed to be provided.
Moreover, in this embodiment, like the cutting blade 10H for tapes shown in FIG. 16, the cutting edge line A is transverse to the horizontal line X connecting both ends in the width direction of the steel plate 11 (that is, the front-rear direction with respect to the cutting edge). ) May be biased.
In this case, as shown in the figure, a structure that does not deviate in the vertical direction may be used, or a structure that deviates in the vertical direction as shown in FIGS.
 刃先線Aを、水平線Xに対して縦方向に偏倚させると共に、横方向にも偏倚させたものにあっては、図17に示すテープ用切断刃10Jのように、刃先線Aの中央が、前記板面に対して下方向Yに突出し、テープの引き出し方向Zに向けて突出するような円弧上に、各単位刃12,12・・のエッジ部14,14・・・が並ぶように設計するのが好ましい。
 このような実施例においても、水平線Xに対する接触角度θが、4度~15度(好ましくは、6度~15度)となるように、刃先線Aを設計する。
In the case where the cutting edge line A is biased in the vertical direction with respect to the horizontal line X and also in the lateral direction, the center of the cutting edge line A is like the cutting blade for tape 10J shown in FIG. Designed so that the edge portions 14, 14... Of the unit blades 12, 12,... Are arranged on an arc that protrudes downward Y with respect to the plate surface and protrudes in the tape drawing direction Z. It is preferable to do this.
Also in this embodiment, the cutting edge line A is designed so that the contact angle θ with respect to the horizontal line X is 4 degrees to 15 degrees (preferably 6 degrees to 15 degrees).
 水平線Xに対する接触角度θは、水平線Xに対して垂直方向(縦方向)に向かう成分と、水平方向(横方向)に向かう成分とに分解することができるが、この場合において、水平線Xに対して下方向Yに向かう角度(即ち、垂直接触角度θy)が4度~15度となり、テープの引き出し方向Zに向かう角度(即ち、水平接触角度θz)が2.5度~10度になるように設計するのが好ましい(図18を参照)。 The contact angle θ with respect to the horizontal line X can be decomposed into a component directed in the vertical direction (vertical direction) and a component directed in the horizontal direction (lateral direction) with respect to the horizontal line X. Thus, the angle toward the downward direction Y (that is, the vertical contact angle θy) is 4 to 15 degrees, and the angle toward the tape drawing direction Z (that is, the horizontal contact angle θz) is 2.5 to 10 degrees. Is preferably designed (see FIG. 18).
 特に、水平接触角度θzは、仮止め部20の高さHと、刃先から仮止め部20までの距離と考慮して設計するものとし、図18に示すように、仮止め部20において仮止めされたテープ1が刃先に至る進入角度Φと略同一になるように設計するのが、切断の直線性を担保する上で好ましい。
 なお、刃先への進入角度Φの最適値を求めるために、進入角度Φが0度、2.5度、5度、7.5度、10度、15度、20度となるように、仮止め部20の高さHを異ならせたサンプルを作成し、夫々の切断刃における「刃上での滑り性」と「切断の直線性」を評価した。
In particular, the horizontal contact angle θz is designed in consideration of the height H of the temporary fixing portion 20 and the distance from the cutting edge to the temporary fixing portion 20, and as shown in FIG. It is preferable to design the tape 1 so as to be substantially the same as the approach angle Φ reaching the blade edge in order to ensure the linearity of cutting.
In order to obtain the optimum value of the approach angle Φ to the blade edge, the provisional angle Φ is assumed to be 0 degree, 2.5 degrees, 5 degrees, 7.5 degrees, 10 degrees, 15 degrees, and 20 degrees. Samples having different heights H of the stoppers 20 were prepared, and “sliding on the blade” and “cutting linearity” of each cutting blade were evaluated.
 この場合、刃先線Aの始端部における水平接触角度θzが4度(曲率半径R=100mm)となるものを使用した。
 その結果を表3に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
In this case, the horizontal contact angle θz at the starting end portion of the cutting edge line A was 4 degrees (curvature radius R = 100 mm).
The results are shown in Table 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
 以上の結果から、刃先への進入角度Φが5度前後となるように、仮止め部20の高さ等を設計するのが好ましいことが確認された。
 次に、進入角度Φを5度とした状態における水平接触角度θzの最適値を求めるために、0度、3度(曲率半径R=143mm)、4度(曲率半径R=100mm)、6度(曲率半径R=65mm)、8度(曲率半径R=45mm)、
10度(曲率半径R=40mm)、15度(曲率半径R=30mm)、20度(曲率半径R=20mm)、30度(曲率半径R=15mm)、45度(曲率半径R=10mm)とした場合のサンプルを作成し、夫々の切断性能を評価した。
From the above results, it was confirmed that it is preferable to design the height and the like of the temporary fixing portion 20 so that the approach angle Φ to the blade edge is about 5 degrees.
Next, in order to obtain the optimum value of the horizontal contact angle θz with the approach angle Φ being 5 degrees, 0 degrees, 3 degrees (curvature radius R = 143 mm), 4 degrees (curvature radius R = 100 mm), 6 degrees (Curvature radius R = 65 mm), 8 degrees (curvature radius R = 45 mm),
10 degrees (curvature radius R = 40 mm), 15 degrees (curvature radius R = 30 mm), 20 degrees (curvature radius R = 20 mm), 30 degrees (curvature radius R = 15 mm), 45 degrees (curvature radius R = 10 mm) Samples were prepared and the cutting performance of each was evaluated.
 切断の直線性の評価は、被験者30人へのアンケートの結果、「不良(×)」、「やや良(△)」、「良(○)」、「極めて良好(◎)」のうち、最も多かった回答を採用した。 
 表4にその結果を示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
The evaluation of the linearity of the cutting is based on the results of a questionnaire survey of 30 subjects, and is the highest among “bad (×)”, “slightly good (△)”, “good (○)”, “very good (◎)”. Many answers were adopted.
Table 4 shows the results.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
 上記表から明らかなように、切断刃10の刃先線Aは、その水平接触角度θzが、刃先への進入角度Φと略同一になるように設計するのが好ましく、その値は、2.5度~10度(好ましくは、4度~7.5度)となるよう設計するのが好ましいことが確認された。
 なお、本変形例において、図19に示すテープ用切断刃10Kのように、直線で構成されたV字状の刃先線Aとしてもよい。このようにすれば、裁断強度等の切断効果を一定にすることができる。
As apparent from the above table, the cutting edge line A of the cutting blade 10 is preferably designed so that its horizontal contact angle θz is substantially the same as the approach angle Φ to the cutting edge, and its value is 2.5. It has been confirmed that it is preferable to design at a degree of 10 degrees (preferably 4 degrees to 7.5 degrees).
In addition, in this modification, it is good also as the V-shaped cutting edge line A comprised by the straight line like the cutting blade 10K for tapes shown in FIG. In this way, cutting effects such as cutting strength can be made constant.
 また、刃先線Aを水平線Xに対して横方向に偏倚させる実施例として、図20に示すテープ用切断刃10Lのように、テープ1が繰り出される方向とは逆方向に窪む態様も可能である。しかし、このテープ用切断刃10Kは、他の実施態様に比べて、切断の直線性は劣る。
 図1及び図16~図20では、便宜上、鋼板11の幅方向側端部を、切断の始端部として、水平線Xに対する刃先線Aの偏り状態を表示したが、テープ1が実際に接触する部位(即ち、図4に示すように、鋼板11の幅方向側端部から僅かに内側に入った部位)を始端部として設計するのが好ましい。
Further, as an example in which the cutting edge line A is deviated laterally with respect to the horizontal line X, an aspect in which the tape 1 is recessed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the tape 1 is fed out is possible, as in a cutting blade 10L for tape shown in FIG. is there. However, the cutting blade for tape 10K is inferior in cutting linearity as compared with other embodiments.
In FIG. 1 and FIGS. 16 to 20, for convenience, the biased state of the cutting edge line A with respect to the horizontal line X is displayed using the width direction side end of the steel plate 11 as the starting end of cutting, but the portion where the tape 1 actually contacts (In other words, as shown in FIG. 4, it is preferable to design the starting end portion at a portion slightly inside from the width direction end portion of the steel plate 11).
 上記実施形態では、接着テープ用の切断刃について説明したが、本発明における切断刃は、例えば食品用ラップフィルム、アルミ箔等の接着性を有しないテープ、或いは幅広のテープを切断するための切断刃に適用することもできる。 In the above embodiment, the cutting blade for the adhesive tape has been described. However, the cutting blade in the present invention is a cutting for cutting a tape having no adhesiveness such as a food wrap film, an aluminum foil, or a wide tape. It can also be applied to blades.
 本発明は、あらゆる産業分野において使用されるテープ用切断刃及びテープカッターに適用することができる。  The present invention can be applied to tape cutting blades and tape cutters used in all industrial fields. *
1・・・テープ
2・・・テープカッター
3・・・リール(リール部)
4・・・切断部
10、10A~10H、10J~10L・・・切断刃(テープ用切断刃)
11・・・鋼板(平面部材)
12・・・単位刃
13・・・上端角部
14・・・エッジ部
15・・・角部
16・・・陥没部
17・・・突出部
20・・・仮止め部
A・・・刃先線
X・・・切断刃の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線
θ・・・接触角度
θy・・・垂直接触角度
θz・・・水平接触角度
Φ・・・進入角度
P・・・接触点(切断の始端部)
 
 
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Tape 2 ... Tape cutter 3 ... Reel (reel part)
4 ... cutting part 10, 10A to 10H, 10J to 10L ... cutting blade (cutting blade for tape)
11 ... Steel plate (planar member)
12 ... Unit blade 13 ... Upper end corner 14 ... Edge 15 ... Corner 16 ... Depressed part 17 ... Projection 20 ... Temporary fastening part A ... Cutting edge line X: horizontal line connecting both ends in the width direction of the cutting blade θ contact angle θy vertical contact angle θz horizontal contact angle φ entrance angle P contact point (start of cutting) Part)


Claims (9)

  1.  ロール状に巻回されたテープ(1)が繰り出される方向に沿って板面が延びる平面部材(11)の一端縁に、該テープ(1)の下面を係止させて切り込みを入れる上端角部(13)と、該上端角部(13)による切り込み線を切断しようとする方向へと導くエッジ部(14)と、該エッジ部(14)の終端から連続する陥没部(15)と、を一単位とする単位刃(12)を複数設けて構成されたテープ用切断刃(10)であって、
     夫々の単位刃(12,12・・・)の上記エッジ部(14,14・・・)により構成される刃先線(A)は、少なくとも切断の始端部(P)が、上記平面部材(11)の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線(X)に対して偏倚し、前記テープ(1)との間に所定の接触角度(θ)が生じるように構成されていることを特徴とするテープ用切断刃。
    The upper end corner where the lower surface of the tape (1) is engaged with the one end edge of the flat member (11) whose plate surface extends along the direction in which the tape (1) wound in a roll shape is fed out, and a cut is made. (13), an edge portion (14) that leads in a direction to cut a score line by the upper end corner portion (13), and a depressed portion (15) continuous from the end of the edge portion (14). A cutting blade for tape (10) configured by providing a plurality of unit blades (12) as one unit,
    The cutting edge line (A) constituted by the edge portions (14, 14...) Of the respective unit blades (12, 12...) Has at least a cutting start end portion (P), and the planar member (11). ) With respect to the horizontal line (X) connecting both ends in the width direction of the tape, and a predetermined contact angle (θ) between the tape and the tape (1) is formed. blade.
  2.  前記刃先線(A)は、中間部が前記板面に対して下方向(Y)に突出するように湾曲又は屈曲されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のテープ用切断刃。 The tape cutting blade according to claim 1, wherein the cutting edge line (A) is curved or bent so that an intermediate portion protrudes downward (Y) with respect to the plate surface.
  3.  前記刃先線(A)は、中間部がテープの引き出し方向(Z)に向けて突出するように湾曲又は屈曲されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のテープ用切断刃。 The cutting blade for tape according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cutting edge line (A) is curved or bent so that an intermediate portion protrudes in a tape drawing direction (Z).
  4.  前記刃先線(A)は、その中央が、前記板面に対して下方向(Y)に突出すると共に、テープの引き出し方向(Z)に向けて突出するように屈曲又は湾曲されたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のテープ用切断刃。 The cutting edge line (A) is bent or curved so that the center protrudes downward (Y) with respect to the plate surface and protrudes in the tape drawing direction (Z). The tape cutting blade according to claim 3.
  5.  前記接触角度(θ)は、4度~15度であることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項4のいずれか1つの請求項に記載のテープ用切断刃。 The tape cutting blade according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the contact angle (θ) is 4 degrees to 15 degrees.
  6.  前記接触角度(θ)は、前記水平線(X)に対して下方向(Y)に向かう垂直接触角度(θy)と、テープの引き出し方向(Z)に向かう水平接触角度(θz)とを合成したものであり、前記垂直接触角度(θy)が4度~15度の角度を成し、前記水平接触角度(θz)が2.5度~10度の角度を成すように設計されたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のテープ用切断刃。 The contact angle (θ) is a combination of a vertical contact angle (θy) directed downward (Y) with respect to the horizontal line (X) and a horizontal contact angle (θz) directed toward the tape drawing direction (Z). The vertical contact angle (θy) is an angle of 4 degrees to 15 degrees, and the horizontal contact angle (θz) is an angle of 2.5 degrees to 10 degrees. The tape cutting blade according to claim 4.
  7.  ロール状に巻回されたテープ(1)が装着されるリール部(3)と、該リール部(3)から所定距離離れた位置に設けられた切断部(4)とを有し、該切断部(4)に取り付けられた切断刃(10)によって、繰り出されたテープ(1)を切断するテープカッター(2)であって、前記切断刃(10)は、テープ(1)が繰り出される方向に沿って板面が延びる平面部材(11)の一端縁に、該テープ(1)の下面を係止させて切り込みを入れる上端角部(13)と、該上端角部(13)による切り込み線を切断しようとする方向へと導くエッジ部(14)と、該エッジ部(14)の終端から連続する陥没部(15)と、を一単位とする単位刃(12)を複数設けると共に、夫々の単位刃(12)の前記エッジ部(14)によって構成される刃先線(A)の少なくとも切断の始端部(P)が、上記平面部材(11)の幅方向の両端を結ぶ水平線(X)に対して偏倚し、前記テープ(1)との間に所定の接触角度(θ)が生じるように構成されたことを特徴とするテープカッター。 A reel portion (3) to which a tape (1) wound in a roll shape is mounted; and a cutting portion (4) provided at a predetermined distance from the reel portion (3). It is a tape cutter (2) which cut | disconnects the tape (1) paid out by the cutting blade (10) attached to the part (4), Comprising: The said cutting blade (10) is a direction where a tape (1) is drawn out. An upper end corner portion (13) for engaging the lower surface of the tape (1) with one end edge of the flat member (11) extending along the plate surface along the upper edge corner, and a cut line formed by the upper end corner portion (13). Are provided with a plurality of unit blades (12) each having an edge portion (14) leading to the direction of cutting and a recessed portion (15) continuous from the terminal end of the edge portion (14). It is comprised by the said edge part (14) of a unit blade (12) At least a cutting start end (P) of the cutting edge line (A) is deviated with respect to a horizontal line (X) connecting both ends in the width direction of the planar member (11), and a predetermined gap is provided between the cutting edge line (A) and the tape (1). A tape cutter configured to generate a contact angle (θ).
  8.  前記テープ(1)は下面に接着剤が塗布されたものであり、
     繰り出された前記テープ(1)が前記平面部材(11)の板面よりも上方に位置する仮止め部(20)において仮止めされた後、前記平面部材(11)の板面に対して2.5度~10度の進入角度(Φ)をもって至るように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のテープカッター。
    The tape (1) has an adhesive applied to the lower surface,
    After the tape (1) that has been fed out is temporarily fixed at the temporary fixing portion (20) positioned above the plate surface of the planar member (11), the tape (1) is 2 with respect to the plate surface of the planar member (11). The tape cutter according to claim 7, wherein the tape cutter is configured to have an approach angle (Φ) of 5 degrees to 10 degrees.
  9.  前記刃先線(A)は、その中央が、前記板面に対して下方向(Y)に突出すると共に、テープの引き出し方向(Z)に向けて突出するように屈曲又は湾曲され、
     前記接触角度(θ)におけるテープ(1)の引き出し方向(Z)に向かう水平接触角度(θz)が、前記進入角度(Φ)と略同一になるように設計されたことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のテープカッター。
     
     
    The edge line (A) is bent or curved so that the center protrudes downward (Y) with respect to the plate surface and protrudes in the tape drawing direction (Z),
    The horizontal contact angle (θz) toward the drawing direction (Z) of the tape (1) at the contact angle (θ) is designed to be substantially the same as the approach angle (Φ). 8. The tape cutter according to 8.

PCT/JP2012/059945 2011-04-28 2012-04-11 Cutting blade for tape, and tape cutter WO2012147519A1 (en)

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CN107053268A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-18 马鞍山市恒利达机械刀片有限公司 A kind of trimmer blade for tyre production

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60159759U (en) * 1984-03-31 1985-10-24 遠藤 捨雄 Cutting blade for thin films
JPS63116469U (en) * 1987-01-21 1988-07-27
JPH0270992U (en) * 1988-06-27 1990-05-30
JP2003127086A (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-08 Minoru Gomado Tape cutter
WO2009157135A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 カール事務器株式会社 Tape cutting blade and method of manufacturing tape cutting blade

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60159759U (en) * 1984-03-31 1985-10-24 遠藤 捨雄 Cutting blade for thin films
JPS63116469U (en) * 1987-01-21 1988-07-27
JPH0270992U (en) * 1988-06-27 1990-05-30
JP2003127086A (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-08 Minoru Gomado Tape cutter
WO2009157135A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 カール事務器株式会社 Tape cutting blade and method of manufacturing tape cutting blade

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