WO2012142746A1 - Safety glass - Google Patents
Safety glass Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012142746A1 WO2012142746A1 PCT/CN2011/073012 CN2011073012W WO2012142746A1 WO 2012142746 A1 WO2012142746 A1 WO 2012142746A1 CN 2011073012 W CN2011073012 W CN 2011073012W WO 2012142746 A1 WO2012142746 A1 WO 2012142746A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- elastic material
- safety
- safety glass
- glass member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
Definitions
- the invention relates to a safety glass which can reduce the probability of glass rupture and even wrap the broken glass fragments in the elastic material even after the glass is broken, thereby avoiding injury to the human body.
- Ordinary glass is made of silica sand itself, or by mixing silica sand, soda and limestone together in a high-temperature furnace to produce a commonly used hard glass. Since ordinary hard glass is fragile, reinforced glass comes into being when safety is taken into consideration.
- the tempered glass surface is a layer of compressive stress, and the inside has a tensile stress layer that is in equilibrium with the compressive stress layer.
- the strength of the tempered glass is several times higher than that of the general glass, when the tempered glass surface is Cracks caused by hard objects, sparks during welding, flying objects, damage to thermal stress and system stress, impurities in glass, or other unexplained causes can cause cracks; It will lose the stress balance and cause full fragmentation. Some of the fragments are granulated and scattered, while others still stick together and become a piece of aggregate. Since the fragments formed when the reinforced glass breaks are small and round, there is less chance of injury. Therefore, tempered glass is considered to be one of safety glasses. However, when a rupture occurs, people or objects in the vicinity may also be hit by particles like raindrops. If the fragmented aggregate is large enough, it may also hurt the human body.
- Another existing safety glass is a "sandwich glass" which is constructed by disposing a PVB interlayer film between two or more layers of ordinary annealed glass, and then heating it to about 70 degrees Celsius, and then rolling it. Press the air between the interlayers and let the PVB glue the two layers of glass together.
- a typical laminated glass is two layers of 3 mm glass with a 0.38 mm interlayer sandwiched between them and a total thickness of 6.38 mm. It is also possible to use more layers and thicker glass to increase the strength. When the glass on the laminated glass is broken, the interlayer will still adhere the two layers of glass, preventing the whole piece of glass from being broken into pieces that can injure people.
- Laminated glass is also known as "safety glass” or "glued glass” and its safety is unique in comparison to the aforementioned tempered glass.
- safety glass or "glued glass”
- its structural features are that the fragile glass body is exposed, so even if its strength has been increased more than the general glass, there is still the possibility of breakage; The opportunity has been reduced, but there is no guarantee that it will not harm the human body at all.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a safety glass with higher safety than traditional tempered glass or glued glass, and can ensure no debris or granules once the glass is broken, thereby ensuring no There will be fragments or broken particles that hurt the human body.
- the present invention provides a safety glass comprising at least one glass member, and an elastic material coated on the outside of the glass member, the elastic material constituting a surface of the safety glass.
- the safety glass of the present invention is formed by a safety glass structure which is coated on the outside of the glass element by an elastic material, so that when the glass element covered by the elastic material is broken, the broken fragments are coated.
- the elastic material the danger of injury is eliminated; in addition, the glass element is protected by the elastic material to reduce the probability of cracking.
- the glass member coated with the elastic material may be in the form of a flat plate or a pellet.
- the flat glass member coated in the elastic material may have parallel or non-parallel sides to the surface of the elastic material.
- the particulate glass element encapsulated within the elastomeric material may be circular, elliptical or irregular.
- the long axis thereof may be parallel to the surface of the elastic material, or perpendicular to the surface of the elastic material, or form an acute angle with the outer surface of the elastic material. Or the angle of the obtuse angle.
- the elastic material used to coat the glass member may be polyurethane, silica gel or any other material having suitable elasticity.
- Fig. 1 is a plan sectional view showing an embodiment in which an elastic material is coated on the outside of a flat glass member of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of flat glass members, and opposite sides of the glass member are parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material.
- Figure 3 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of flat glass members, and the opposite sides of the glass member are not parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material.
- Figure 4 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of circular glass members.
- Figure 5 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outer surface of a plurality of elliptical glass members, and the long axis of the elliptical shape is parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material.
- Figure 6 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of elliptical glass members, and the major axis of the ellipse is perpendicular to the outer surface of the elastic material.
- Figure 7 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of elliptical glass members, and the angle between the major axis of the elliptical shape and the outer surface of the elastic material is an acute or obtuse angle.
- a safety glass comprising a glass member 1 and an elastic material 2; wherein the glass member 1 may be a generally ordinary glass or a processed tempered glass or glued glass.
- the glass element 1 can be selected to use a light-transmissive or opaque glass depending on the needs of the actual use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color.
- the elastic material 2 may be any material having suitable elasticity, such as a polymer such as polyurethane or silica gel. Similarly, the elastic material 2 may also be selected for use in a light-transmitting or opaque polymerization according to the needs of actual use. Things.
- Figure 1 shows the implementation
- a flat glass element 1 is used, and the elastic material 2 is bonded to the elastic material 2 after the finished flat glass element 1 is placed in the mold, and then molten into a liquid state is injected into the mold.
- a safety glass in which a flat glass member 1 is coated inside the elastic material 2 is formed; the glass member 1 of the present embodiment has surfaces on opposite sides thereof which are parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2.
- the glass element 1 may be generally ordinary glass or may be passed through Processed tempered glass or glued glass, the glass element 1 can be selected to use light-transmitting or opaque glass according to the needs of practical use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color.
- the elastic material 2 is the same as described above.
- the safety glass of the glass element 1; the glass element 1 of the embodiment may have surfaces on opposite sides thereof which may be parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2, or a third embodiment as shown in FIG. The opposite sides are set to be non-parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2.
- the safety glass produced in this embodiment is suitable for use as a decorative glass.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing a fourth embodiment of the safety glass of the present invention, comprising a plurality of spherical glass members 1 and an elastic material 2;
- the glass member 1 may be a generally ordinary glass or a processed tempered glass.
- the glass element 1 can be selected to use a light-transmitting or opaque glass according to the needs of actual use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color.
- the elastic material 2 is the same as described above. 4 shows an embodiment in which the spherical glass element 1 and the elastic material 2 are combined in such a manner that a plurality of spherical glass elements 1 after completion of fabrication are placed in a mold and separated from each other by an appropriate distance, and then melted in the mold.
- the elastic material 2 in a liquid state, after being suitably solidified by cooling, forms a safety glass in which a plurality of spherical glass elements 1 are coated inside the elastic material 2.
- the safety glass produced in this embodiment is also suitable as
- Figure 5 is a view showing a fifth embodiment of the safety glass of the present invention, comprising a plurality of glass elements 1 having a solid oval shape, and an elastic material 2;
- the glass element 1 may be generally ordinary glass or may be The processed tempered glass, the glass element 1 can be selected to use a light-transmitting or opaque glass according to the needs of practical use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color.
- the elastic material 2 is the same as described above. 4 shows an embodiment in which the elliptical glass element 1 and the elastic material 2 are combined in such a manner that a plurality of elliptical glass elements 1 after completion are placed in the mold and separated from each other by an appropriate distance, and then in the mold.
- the elastic material 2 melted into a liquid state is injected, and after being appropriately solidified by cooling, a safety glass in which a plurality of spherical glass members 1 are coated inside the elastic material 2 is formed.
- the safety glass produced in this embodiment may have an elliptical major axis parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2 as shown in FIG. 5, or a sixth embodiment as shown in FIG. The long axis is perpendicular to the outer surface of the elastic material 2; or the seventh embodiment as shown in Fig. 7, the major axis of the ellipse and the outer surface of the elastic material 2 form an acute or obtuse angle; Suitable for use as a decorative glass.
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- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A safety glass includes at least one glass member (1) and an elastic material (2) covering the outside surface of the glass member (1). By the use of such structure, once the glass member (1) is broken, the broken fragments are covered in the elastic material (2), thus eliminating the danger to human. Furthermore, the glass member (1) is protected by the elastic material (2) covering outside, thus increasing the anti-impact property and reducing the broken probability of the glass member.
Description
安全玻璃 技术领域 Safety glass
本发明涉及一种可以降低玻璃破裂机率， 甚至即便玻璃破裂后， 仍可将碎 裂的玻璃碎块包覆在弹性材料内， 进而避免伤及人体的安全玻璃。 背景技术 The invention relates to a safety glass which can reduce the probability of glass rupture and even wrap the broken glass fragments in the elastic material even after the glass is broken, thereby avoiding injury to the human body. Background technique
普通玻璃是由硅砂本身， 或是将硅砂、 苏打及石灰石一起放在高温炉子里 混合熔化而成， 进而制造出一般常用的硬质玻璃。 由于一般的硬质玻璃易碎， 因此， 当考虑到安全性时， 强化玻璃便应运而生。 Ordinary glass is made of silica sand itself, or by mixing silica sand, soda and limestone together in a high-temperature furnace to produce a commonly used hard glass. Since ordinary hard glass is fragile, reinforced glass comes into being when safety is taken into consideration.
制作强化玻璃时， 首先须将玻璃切割成适当的大小， 然后再经过热处理来 加强其韧度。 强化玻璃表面是一层压缩应力层， 内部则有与该压缩应力层对应 而保持平衡状态的引张应力层， 强化玻璃的强度虽然比一般玻璃的强度高出数 倍， 但当强化玻璃表面因为硬物碰伤、 熔接时的火花、 飞来物体、 热应力及系 统应力的破坏、 玻璃中存在的杂质或其它不明原因等引起的伤痕时， 仍会造成 破裂； 强化玻璃只要局部受损破裂， 就会失去应力平衡而引起全面碎裂。 碎片 有的是成粒状的飞散， 有的却仍附着在一起， 成为一碎片聚合块。 由于强化玻 璃碎裂时形成的碎片细小且呈圓型， 令人受伤的机会较少。 因此， 强化玻璃被 视为安全玻璃之一。 然而， 发生破裂时， 在其附近的人或物体， 也可能会受到 有如雨点般颗粒的敲打， 若碎片聚合块够大， 也可能会伤及人体。 When making tempered glass, the glass must first be cut to an appropriate size and then heat treated to enhance its toughness. The tempered glass surface is a layer of compressive stress, and the inside has a tensile stress layer that is in equilibrium with the compressive stress layer. Although the strength of the tempered glass is several times higher than that of the general glass, when the tempered glass surface is Cracks caused by hard objects, sparks during welding, flying objects, damage to thermal stress and system stress, impurities in glass, or other unexplained causes can cause cracks; It will lose the stress balance and cause full fragmentation. Some of the fragments are granulated and scattered, while others still stick together and become a piece of aggregate. Since the fragments formed when the reinforced glass breaks are small and round, there is less chance of injury. Therefore, tempered glass is considered to be one of safety glasses. However, when a rupture occurs, people or objects in the vicinity may also be hit by particles like raindrops. If the fragmented aggregate is large enough, it may also hurt the human body.
另一种现有的安全玻璃为"夹层玻璃"，其结构是在两层或更多层的普通退火 玻璃之间设置材料为 PVB的夹层膜， 然后加热至摄氏 70度左右， 再以滚轴把 夹层间的空气压出， 让 PVB把两层玻璃紧黏在一起。 一般的夹层玻璃是以两层 3mm的玻璃， 中间夹上 0.38mm的夹层， 总厚度为 6.38毫米。 也可以用更多层、 更厚的玻璃来增加强度。 当夹层玻璃上的玻璃被碎裂时， 夹层仍然会把两层玻 璃黏着，避免整块玻璃碎成可以伤人的碎片。夹层玻璃亦被称为"安全玻璃"或"胶 合玻璃"， 其安全性与前述强化玻璃相比之下各具特色。
然而， 无论是强化玻璃或胶合玻璃， 其结构特征都是易碎的玻璃本体显露 于外， 因此， 即便其强度已较普遍玻璃提高甚多， 却仍有破碎的可能； 尽管破 碎后伤人的机会已降低， 却不能保证完全不会伤害到人体。 发明内容 Another existing safety glass is a "sandwich glass" which is constructed by disposing a PVB interlayer film between two or more layers of ordinary annealed glass, and then heating it to about 70 degrees Celsius, and then rolling it. Press the air between the interlayers and let the PVB glue the two layers of glass together. A typical laminated glass is two layers of 3 mm glass with a 0.38 mm interlayer sandwiched between them and a total thickness of 6.38 mm. It is also possible to use more layers and thicker glass to increase the strength. When the glass on the laminated glass is broken, the interlayer will still adhere the two layers of glass, preventing the whole piece of glass from being broken into pieces that can injure people. Laminated glass is also known as "safety glass" or "glued glass" and its safety is unique in comparison to the aforementioned tempered glass. However, whether it is tempered glass or glued glass, its structural features are that the fragile glass body is exposed, so even if its strength has been increased more than the general glass, there is still the possibility of breakage; The opportunity has been reduced, but there is no guarantee that it will not harm the human body at all. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种安全性更高的安全玻璃， 该安全玻璃具有较传 统强化玻璃或胶合玻璃更佳的强度， 且一旦玻璃破裂时， 能保证不产生碎片或 碎粒， 进而保证不会有碎片或碎粒伤及人体。 The object of the present invention is to provide a safety glass with higher safety than traditional tempered glass or glued glass, and can ensure no debris or granules once the glass is broken, thereby ensuring no There will be fragments or broken particles that hurt the human body.
为实现上述目的， 本发明提供了一种安全玻璃， 包括有至少一玻璃元件， 以及一包覆于该玻璃元件外面的弹性材料， 该弹性材料构成安全玻璃的表面。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a safety glass comprising at least one glass member, and an elastic material coated on the outside of the glass member, the elastic material constituting a surface of the safety glass.
与现有技术相比， 本发明的安全玻璃藉由弹性材料包覆于玻璃元件外面而 构成的安全玻璃结构， 使得一旦被弹性材料包覆的玻璃元件破裂时， 破裂的碎 片得以被包覆在弹性材料内， 因而消除伤人的危险； 另， 玻璃元件藉由弹性材 料包覆在外面的保护， 得以降低破裂的机率。 Compared with the prior art, the safety glass of the present invention is formed by a safety glass structure which is coated on the outside of the glass element by an elastic material, so that when the glass element covered by the elastic material is broken, the broken fragments are coated. In the elastic material, the danger of injury is eliminated; in addition, the glass element is protected by the elastic material to reduce the probability of cracking.
较佳地， 被弹性材料包覆的玻璃元件， 可以是平板状或颗粒状。 Preferably, the glass member coated with the elastic material may be in the form of a flat plate or a pellet.
较佳地， 被包覆于弹性材料内的平板状玻璃元件， 其相对两侧面可以和该 弹性材料的表面平行或不平行。 Preferably, the flat glass member coated in the elastic material may have parallel or non-parallel sides to the surface of the elastic material.
较佳地， 被包覆于弹性材料内的颗粒状玻璃元件， 可以是圓形、 椭圓形或 不规则形状。 Preferably, the particulate glass element encapsulated within the elastomeric material may be circular, elliptical or irregular.
较佳地， 被包覆于弹性材料内的玻璃元件为椭圓形时， 其长轴可以平行于 该弹性材料的表面、 或垂直于弹性材料的表面、 或与弹性材料的外表面形成一 锐角或钝角的夹角。 Preferably, when the glass element coated in the elastic material is elliptical, the long axis thereof may be parallel to the surface of the elastic material, or perpendicular to the surface of the elastic material, or form an acute angle with the outer surface of the elastic material. Or the angle of the obtuse angle.
较佳地， 用于包覆玻璃元件的弹性材料， 可以是聚氨脂、 硅胶或其它任何 一种具有适当弹性的材料。 Preferably, the elastic material used to coat the glass member may be polyurethane, silica gel or any other material having suitable elasticity.
通过以下的描述并结合附图， 本发明将变得更加清晰， 这些附图用于解释 本发明的实施例。
附图说明 The invention will be more apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. DRAWINGS
图 1 为显示本发明在一平板状玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料的实施例平面剖 视示意图。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan sectional view showing an embodiment in which an elastic material is coated on the outside of a flat glass member of the present invention.
图 2为显示本发明在若干平板状玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料， 且玻璃元件 的相对两侧面与该弹性材料的外表面平行的实施例平面剖视示意图。 Figure 2 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of flat glass members, and opposite sides of the glass member are parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material.
图 3 为显示本发明在若干平板状玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料， 且玻璃元件 的相对两侧面与该弹性材料的外表面不平行的实施例平面剖视示意图。 Figure 3 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of flat glass members, and the opposite sides of the glass member are not parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material.
图 4为显示本发明在若干圓形玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料的实施例平面剖 视示意图。 Figure 4 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of circular glass members.
图 5 为显示本发明在若干椭圓形玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料， 且该椭圓形 的长轴平行于弹性材料外表面的实施例平面剖视示意图。 Figure 5 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outer surface of a plurality of elliptical glass members, and the long axis of the elliptical shape is parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material.
图 6为显示本发明在若干椭圓形玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料， 且该椭圓形 的长轴垂直于弹性材料外表面的实施例平面剖视示意图。 Figure 6 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of elliptical glass members, and the major axis of the ellipse is perpendicular to the outer surface of the elastic material.
图 7 为显示本发明在若干椭圓形玻璃元件外面包覆弹性材料， 且该椭圓形 的长轴与弹性材料外表面的夹角为锐角或钝角的实施例平面剖视示意图。 Figure 7 is a plan cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is coated with an elastic material on the outside of a plurality of elliptical glass members, and the angle between the major axis of the elliptical shape and the outer surface of the elastic material is an acute or obtuse angle.
图中各附图标记说明如下： The various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
1......玻璃元件 2......弹性材料 具体实施方式 现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例， 附图中类似的元件标号代表类似的元 件。 1...Glass Element 2...Elastic Material DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements.
图 1为显示本发明安全玻璃的第一实施例， 包括有一玻璃元件 1与一弹性 材料 2; 其中， 玻璃元件 1可以是一般普通的玻璃， 也可以是经过加工的强化玻 璃或胶合玻璃， 该玻璃元件 1 可以依实际使用的需要而选择釆用透光或不透光 的玻璃， 甚至在玻璃元件 1 中掺入颜料而产生颜色。 弹性材料 2可以是任何一 种具备适当弹性的材料， 例如聚氨脂、 硅胶等聚合物， 同样地， 该弹性材料 2 也可以依实际使用的需要而选择釆用透光或不透光的聚合物。 图 1 显示的实施
例是釆用一平板状的玻璃元件 1 , 其与弹性材料 2的结合方式，是将制造完成后 的平板状玻璃元件 1置入模具内后， 在模具内注入熔融成液态的弹性材料 2,待 冷却适当固化后形成一在弹性材料 2内部包覆有一平板状玻璃元件 1 的安全玻 璃； 本实施例的玻璃元件 1 , 其相对两侧的表面与弹性材料 2的外表面平行。 1 is a first embodiment of a safety glass according to the present invention, comprising a glass member 1 and an elastic material 2; wherein the glass member 1 may be a generally ordinary glass or a processed tempered glass or glued glass. The glass element 1 can be selected to use a light-transmissive or opaque glass depending on the needs of the actual use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color. The elastic material 2 may be any material having suitable elasticity, such as a polymer such as polyurethane or silica gel. Similarly, the elastic material 2 may also be selected for use in a light-transmitting or opaque polymerization according to the needs of actual use. Things. Figure 1 shows the implementation For example, a flat glass element 1 is used, and the elastic material 2 is bonded to the elastic material 2 after the finished flat glass element 1 is placed in the mold, and then molten into a liquid state is injected into the mold. After being suitably cooled, a safety glass in which a flat glass member 1 is coated inside the elastic material 2 is formed; the glass member 1 of the present embodiment has surfaces on opposite sides thereof which are parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2.
图 2为显示本发明安全玻璃的第二实施例， 包括有若干较小面积且呈平板 状的玻璃元件 1 , 以及一弹性材料 2; 该玻璃元件 1可以是一般普通的玻璃， 也 可以是经过加工的强化玻璃或胶合玻璃， 该玻璃元件 1 可以依实际使用的需要 而选择釆用透光或不透光的玻璃， 甚至在玻璃元件 1 中掺入颜料而产生颜色。 弹性材料 2与前述相同。 图 2显示的实施例是釆用若干较小面积且为平板状的 玻璃元件 1 , 甚至可以将玻璃元件 1设为所需要的形状， 该些玻璃元件 1与弹性 材料 2的结合方式， 是将制造完成后的若干平板状玻璃元件 1置入模具内并相 互分开适当距离， 然后在模具内注入熔融成液态的弹性材料 2,待冷却适当固化 后形成一在弹性材料 2内部包覆有若干平板状玻璃元件 1 的安全玻璃； 本实施 例的玻璃元件 1 , 其相对两侧的表面可以和弹性材料 2的外表面平行， 也可以如 图 3所示的第三实施例， 将若干玻璃元件 1的相对两侧设为与弹性材料 2的外 表面不平行。 本实施例所制成的安全玻璃， 适合于做为装饰用的玻璃。 2 is a view showing a second embodiment of the safety glass of the present invention, comprising a plurality of glass elements 1 having a small area and being flat, and an elastic material 2; the glass element 1 may be generally ordinary glass or may be passed through Processed tempered glass or glued glass, the glass element 1 can be selected to use light-transmitting or opaque glass according to the needs of practical use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color. The elastic material 2 is the same as described above. 2 shows an embodiment in which a plurality of glass elements 1 having a small area and a flat shape are used, and even the glass element 1 can be set to a desired shape, and the combination of the glass elements 1 and the elastic material 2 is After the manufacture, a plurality of flat glass elements 1 are placed in a mold and separated from each other by an appropriate distance, and then an elastic material 2 melted into a liquid state is injected into the mold, and after being appropriately solidified by cooling, a plurality of flat plates are coated inside the elastic material 2. The safety glass of the glass element 1; the glass element 1 of the embodiment may have surfaces on opposite sides thereof which may be parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2, or a third embodiment as shown in FIG. The opposite sides are set to be non-parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2. The safety glass produced in this embodiment is suitable for use as a decorative glass.
图 4为显示本发明安全玻璃的第四实施例， 包括有若干呈圓球状的玻璃元 件 1 , 以及一弹性材料 2; 该玻璃元件 1可以是一般普通的玻璃， 也可以是经过 加工的强化玻璃， 该玻璃元件 1 可以依实际使用的需要而选择釆用透光或不透 光的玻璃， 甚至在玻璃元件 1中掺入颜料而产生颜色。 弹性材料 2与前述相同。 图 4显示的实施例， 其圓球状的玻璃元件 1与弹性材料 2的结合方式， 是将制 造完成后的若干圓球状玻璃元件 1 置入模具内并相互分开适当距离， 然后在模 具内注入熔融成液态的弹性材料 2,待冷却适当固化后形成一在弹性材料 2内部 包覆有若干圓球状玻璃元件 1 的安全玻璃。 本实施例所制成的安全玻璃， 同样 适合于做为装饰用的玻璃。 4 is a view showing a fourth embodiment of the safety glass of the present invention, comprising a plurality of spherical glass members 1 and an elastic material 2; the glass member 1 may be a generally ordinary glass or a processed tempered glass. The glass element 1 can be selected to use a light-transmitting or opaque glass according to the needs of actual use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color. The elastic material 2 is the same as described above. 4 shows an embodiment in which the spherical glass element 1 and the elastic material 2 are combined in such a manner that a plurality of spherical glass elements 1 after completion of fabrication are placed in a mold and separated from each other by an appropriate distance, and then melted in the mold. The elastic material 2 in a liquid state, after being suitably solidified by cooling, forms a safety glass in which a plurality of spherical glass elements 1 are coated inside the elastic material 2. The safety glass produced in this embodiment is also suitable as a decorative glass.
图 5 为显示本发明安全玻璃的第五实施例， 包括有若干呈立体椭圓形的玻 璃元件 1 , 以及一弹性材料 2; 该玻璃元件 1可以是一般普通的玻璃， 也可以是
经过加工的强化玻璃， 该玻璃元件 1 可以依实际使用的需要而选择釆用透光或 不透光的玻璃， 甚至在玻璃元件 1 中掺入颜料而产生颜色。 弹性材料 2与前述 相同。 图 4显示的实施例， 其椭圓形的玻璃元件 1与弹性材料 2的结合方式， 是将制造完成后的若干椭圓形玻璃元件 1 置入模具内并相互分开适当距离， 然 后在模具内注入熔融成液态的弹性材料 2,待冷却适当固化后形成一在弹性材料 2内部包覆有若干圓球状玻璃元件 1的安全玻璃。 本实施例所制成的安全玻璃， 其椭圓形的长轴可以如图 5所示地平行于弹性材料 2的外表面， 也可以如图 6 所示的第六实施例， 使椭圓形的长轴垂直于弹性材料 2 的外表面； 或是如图 7 所示的第七实施例， 使椭圓形的长轴和弹性材料 2 的外表面形成一锐角或钝角 的夹角； 其同样适合于做为装饰用的玻璃。 Figure 5 is a view showing a fifth embodiment of the safety glass of the present invention, comprising a plurality of glass elements 1 having a solid oval shape, and an elastic material 2; the glass element 1 may be generally ordinary glass or may be The processed tempered glass, the glass element 1 can be selected to use a light-transmitting or opaque glass according to the needs of practical use, and even a pigment is incorporated into the glass element 1 to produce a color. The elastic material 2 is the same as described above. 4 shows an embodiment in which the elliptical glass element 1 and the elastic material 2 are combined in such a manner that a plurality of elliptical glass elements 1 after completion are placed in the mold and separated from each other by an appropriate distance, and then in the mold. The elastic material 2 melted into a liquid state is injected, and after being appropriately solidified by cooling, a safety glass in which a plurality of spherical glass members 1 are coated inside the elastic material 2 is formed. The safety glass produced in this embodiment may have an elliptical major axis parallel to the outer surface of the elastic material 2 as shown in FIG. 5, or a sixth embodiment as shown in FIG. The long axis is perpendicular to the outer surface of the elastic material 2; or the seventh embodiment as shown in Fig. 7, the major axis of the ellipse and the outer surface of the elastic material 2 form an acute or obtuse angle; Suitable for use as a decorative glass.
以上结合最佳实施例对本发明进行了描述， 但本发明并不局限于以上揭示 的实施例， 而应当涵盖各种根据本发明的本质进行的修改、 等效组合。
The invention has been described above in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but should be construed to cover various modifications and equivalent combinations in accordance with the nature of the invention.
Claims
1.一种安全玻璃， 包括有： 1. A safety glass, including:
至少一玻璃元件； At least one glass component;
一弹性材料， 包覆于所述玻璃元件外面， 构成所述安全玻璃的表面。 An elastic material is coated on the outside of the glass member to form a surface of the safety glass.
2.如权利要求 1所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述玻璃元件为平板状。 The safety glass according to claim 1, wherein the glass member has a flat shape.
3.如权利要求 1所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述玻璃元件为颗粒状。 The safety glass according to claim 1, wherein the glass member is in the form of particles.
4.如权利要求 1所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述弹性材料为聚氨酯。 The safety glass according to claim 1, wherein the elastic material is polyurethane.
5. 如权利要求 1所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述弹性材料为硅胶。 The safety glass according to claim 1, wherein the elastic material is silica gel.
6.如权利要求 2所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述平板状玻璃的相对两侧 面与该弹性材料的表面平行。 The safety glass according to claim 2, wherein the opposite side faces of the flat glass are parallel to the surface of the elastic material.
7.如权利要求 2所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述平板状玻璃的相对两侧 面与该弹性材料的表面不平行。 The safety glass according to claim 2, wherein the opposite side faces of the flat glass are not parallel to the surface of the elastic material.
8.如权利要求 3所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述玻璃元件为圓形。 The safety glass according to claim 3, wherein the glass member is circular.
9.如权利要求 3所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述玻璃元件为椭圓形。 The safety glass according to claim 3, wherein the glass member is elliptical.
10.如权利要求 3所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述玻璃元件为不规则形 状。 The safety glass according to claim 3, wherein the glass member has an irregular shape.
11.如权利要求 9所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述椭圓形玻璃元件的长 轴平行于该弹性材料的表面。 The safety glass according to claim 9, wherein the elliptical glass member is long The axis is parallel to the surface of the elastomeric material.
12. 如权利要求 9所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述椭圓形玻璃元件的长 轴垂直于该弹性材料的表面。 The safety glass according to claim 9, wherein the elliptical glass member has a major axis perpendicular to a surface of the elastic material.
13. 如权利要求 9所述的安全玻璃， 其特征在于， 所述椭圓形玻璃元件的长 轴与该弹性材料的外表面的夹角为锐角或钝角。 The safety glass according to claim 9, wherein an angle between a long axis of the elliptical glass member and an outer surface of the elastic material is an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2011/073012 WO2012142746A1 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Safety glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2011/073012 WO2012142746A1 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Safety glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012142746A1 true WO2012142746A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
Family
ID=47041023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2011/073012 WO2012142746A1 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Safety glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2012142746A1 (en) |
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| CN201227419Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-04-29 | 杨廷云 | Safe glass feeder |
| CN102001204A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-04-06 | 王红霞 | Gasket of electric oven |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1359165A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1974-07-10 | Glaverbel | Panels incorporating a glass sheet and the manufacture thereof |
| AT363635B (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1981-08-25 | Moon Star Chemical Corp | GLASS BODY WITH MULTIPLE PROTECTIVE LAYER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| CN85106415A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-18 | 洛夫玻璃公司 | Glass for seal window and manufacture method thereof |
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