WO2012121759A3 - Flame resistant composite fabrics - Google Patents

Flame resistant composite fabrics Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012121759A3
WO2012121759A3 PCT/US2011/056577 US2011056577W WO2012121759A3 WO 2012121759 A3 WO2012121759 A3 WO 2012121759A3 US 2011056577 W US2011056577 W US 2011056577W WO 2012121759 A3 WO2012121759 A3 WO 2012121759A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flame resistant
resistant composite
composite fabrics
layer
fabric layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2011/056577
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012121759A2 (en
Inventor
Moshe Rock
Shawn Flavin
David Costello
Jane Hunter
Michael Batson
Gadalia Vainer
Heidi Carlone
Original Assignee
Mmi-Ipco, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/045,799 external-priority patent/US20110262704A1/en
Application filed by Mmi-Ipco, Llc filed Critical Mmi-Ipco, Llc
Priority to US14/003,091 priority Critical patent/US20150110993A1/en
Priority to US13/571,929 priority patent/US20130065470A1/en
Publication of WO2012121759A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012121759A2/en
Publication of WO2012121759A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012121759A3/en
Priority to US15/136,470 priority patent/US20160237594A1/en
Priority to US15/354,534 priority patent/US20170067192A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/513Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/443Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0246Acrylic resin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00Protective equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D10B2321/101Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

A flame resistant composite fabric includes a first flame resistant fabric layer, a second flame resistant fabric layer, and a barrier layer that bonds the first flame resistant fabric layer to the second flame resistant fabric layer. The barrier layer is capable of withstanding temperature of 500°F for at least 5 minutes without substantial change in the integrity of the flame resistant composite fabric.
PCT/US2011/056577 2010-04-21 2011-10-17 Flame resistant composite fabrics WO2012121759A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/003,091 US20150110993A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2011-10-17 Flame resistant composite fabrics
US13/571,929 US20130065470A1 (en) 2011-03-10 2012-08-10 Flame Resistant Fiber Blends and Flame Resistant Yarns, Fabrics, and Garments Formed Thereof
US15/136,470 US20160237594A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2016-04-22 Flame Resistant Fiber Blends and Flame Resistant Yarns, Fabrics, and Garments Formed Thereof
US15/354,534 US20170067192A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2016-11-17 Flame Resistant Composite Fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161451352P 2011-03-10 2011-03-10
US61/451,352 2011-03-10
US13/045,799 US20110262704A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2011-03-11 Flame resistant composite fabrics
US13/045,799 2011-03-11

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/045,799 Continuation-In-Part US20110262704A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2011-03-11 Flame resistant composite fabrics

Related Child Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/003,091 A-371-Of-International US20150110993A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2011-10-17 Flame resistant composite fabrics
US13/571,929 Continuation-In-Part US20130065470A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2012-08-10 Flame Resistant Fiber Blends and Flame Resistant Yarns, Fabrics, and Garments Formed Thereof
US15/354,534 Division US20170067192A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2016-11-17 Flame Resistant Composite Fabrics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012121759A2 WO2012121759A2 (en) 2012-09-13
WO2012121759A3 true WO2012121759A3 (en) 2013-06-27

Family

ID=44947190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2011/056577 WO2012121759A2 (en) 2010-04-21 2011-10-17 Flame resistant composite fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2012121759A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9920474B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2018-03-20 Milliken & Company Flame-resistant fiber blend, yarn, and fabric, and method for making same
TR201602591A2 (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-21 Kipas Mensucat Isletmeleri Anonim Sirketi PROTECTIVE WOVEN FABRIC AGAINST MELT METALS AND ELECTRIC ARKIN
AU2017281348C1 (en) 2016-06-23 2021-07-01 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics having fibers containing energy absorbing and/or reflecting additives
CN106183119B (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-11-17 嘉兴晟合衬布有限公司 Three layers of knitted composite fabric and its production technology
RU2647807C1 (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-03-19 Жанг Жи Two-layer protective fabric
US10870932B2 (en) 2018-02-08 2020-12-22 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabrics for protection against molten metal splash
MX2021011665A (en) 2019-03-28 2022-01-04 Southern Mills Inc Flame resistant fabrics.
CN109971096B (en) * 2019-04-09 2022-01-28 鲁东大学 Preparation method of high-toughness PVC composite material film
EP4055218A1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2022-09-14 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Flame retardant composite articles and methods for reducing exposure to flames
CN112064160A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-11 台州市一线天工艺品有限公司 Ring spinning process, yarn, fabric and socks
CN113174687A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-27 石狮雍仓织造有限公司 Multilayer flame-retardant breathable knitted fabric and preparation method thereof
IL310150A (en) 2021-08-10 2024-03-01 Southern Mills Inc Flame resistant fabrics
US11761124B1 (en) 2021-09-09 2023-09-19 Milliken & Company Elastic flame-resistant fabric

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2452568A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-11 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Fabric and fabric laminate

Family Cites Families (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US189304A (en) 1877-04-10 Improvement in fountain-pens
US3094511A (en) 1958-11-17 1963-06-18 Du Pont Wholly aromatic polyamides
US3354127A (en) 1966-04-18 1967-11-21 Du Pont Aromatic copolyamides
US3819587A (en) 1969-05-23 1974-06-25 Du Pont Wholly aromatic carbocyclic polycarbonamide fiber having orientation angle of less than about 45{20
US3673143A (en) 1970-06-24 1972-06-27 Du Pont Optically anisotropic spinning dopes of polycarbonamides
US3869429A (en) 1971-08-17 1975-03-04 Du Pont High strength polyamide fibers and films
JPS53294A (en) 1976-06-23 1978-01-05 Teijin Ltd Preparation of aromatic polyamide with high degree of polymerization
US5312667A (en) 1991-05-23 1994-05-17 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Composite sweatshirt fabric
EP0982119B1 (en) 1998-08-28 2012-08-01 Mmi-Ipco, Llc Windproof and water resistant composite fabric
US6927182B2 (en) 2001-10-23 2005-08-09 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Enhanced composite sweatshirt fabric with knit constructed channels
US7776421B2 (en) 1998-08-28 2010-08-17 Mmi-Ipco, Llc Multi-layer flame retardant fabric
US6828003B2 (en) 1999-07-02 2004-12-07 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Velour fabric articles having flame retardance and improved dynamic insulation performance
US20040132367A1 (en) 1999-07-02 2004-07-08 Moshe Rock Multi-layer garment system
JP2011511887A (en) 2008-01-18 2011-04-14 エムエムアイ−アイピーシーオー、エルエルシー Composite cloth

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2452568A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-11 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Fabric and fabric laminate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012121759A2 (en) 2012-09-13

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