WO2012119335A1 - 温度计-湿度计-舒适度计三合一气象仪 - Google Patents

温度计-湿度计-舒适度计三合一气象仪 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012119335A1
WO2012119335A1 PCT/CN2011/072710 CN2011072710W WO2012119335A1 WO 2012119335 A1 WO2012119335 A1 WO 2012119335A1 CN 2011072710 W CN2011072710 W CN 2011072710W WO 2012119335 A1 WO2012119335 A1 WO 2012119335A1
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Prior art keywords
slingshot
comfort
detecting
humidity
pointer
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PCT/CN2011/072710
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何伟明
李明
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明高五金制品（深圳）有限公司
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Publication of WO2012119335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012119335A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/10—Measuring moisture content, e.g. by measuring change in length of hygroscopic filament; Hygrometers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01W—METEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00—Meteorology
    • G01W1/17—Catathermometers for measuring "cooling value" related either to weather conditions or to comfort of other human environment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of instrumentation, in particular to a thermometer-hygrometer-comfort meter three-in-one weather meter. Background technique
  • thermometer-hygrometer-comfort meter three-in-one weather meter that uses temperature and humidity to accurately detect comfort and can measure separately and simultaneously display temperature, humidity and comfort index.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a thermometer-hygrometer-comfort meter three-in-one weather meter.
  • thermometer-hygrometer-comfort meter three-in-one weather meter including:
  • a temperature detecting component, a humidity detecting component, and a comfort detecting component wherein the temperature detecting component, the humidity detecting component, and the comfort detecting component each include a detecting slingshot, a slingshot, a steel shaft, and a slingshot, and each steel shaft and the same detecting component
  • the inner slingshot column is fixedly connected
  • the detecting slingshot is a spiral metal structure, and the inner end of the detecting slingshot is fixedly connected with the slingshot column in the same detecting component, and the outer end of the detecting slingshot is connected with the slingshot frame in the same detecting component;
  • thermo pointer assembly a temperature pointer assembly, a humidity pointer assembly, and a comfort pointer assembly
  • temperature pointer assembly, the humidity pointer assembly, and the comfort pointer assembly each include a pointer and a pointer shaft
  • a scale surface having three sets of scales for respectively describing temperature, humidity, and comfort, and a sleeve disposed corresponding to each set of scales in the scale surface, corresponding to Each set of scales, each sleeve corresponds to a pointer shaft, and the steel shafts in the temperature detecting component, the humidity detecting component and the comfort detecting component respectively pass through the corresponding bushings according to different scales, and the pointer corresponding to the bushing
  • the shaft is fixedly connected.
  • the detecting sling of the temperature detecting component rotates, and according to the structural relationship between the temperature detecting component and the temperature pointer component, the rotating shaft of the slingshot, the steel shaft and the temperature pointer component in the temperature detecting component is rotated, according to the temperature detecting component
  • the corresponding relationship between the metal expansion coefficient of the slingshot and the temperature is detected, so that the pointer in the temperature pointer component indicates the corresponding scale value on the scale surface;
  • the detecting slingshot of the humidity detecting component rotates, and according to the structural relationship between the humidity detecting component and the humidity pointer component, the rotation of the pointer shaft in the slingshot, the steel shaft and the humidity pointer assembly in the humidity detecting component is driven, according to the humidity detecting component
  • the corresponding relationship between the metal expansion coefficient and the humidity of the slingshot is detected, so that the pointer in the humidity pointer component indicates the corresponding scale value on the scale surface;
  • the detection sling of the comfort detection component rotates, according to the structural relationship between the comfort detection component and the comfort pointer component, and drives the slingshot, the steel shaft and the comfort pointer component in the comfort detection component.
  • the pointer of the steel shaft fixedly rotates, and according to the correspondence between the metal expansion coefficient of the detecting slingshot and the temperature and humidity in the comfort detecting component, the pointer in the comfort pointer assembly indicates the corresponding scale value on the scale surface.
  • the comfort detecting component in the meteorological instrument can comprehensively influence the influence factors of temperature and humidity on the comfort, and the detection result of the comfort is more accurate and reasonable
  • the meteorological instrument comprises three independent detecting components, which can be separately measured. Temperature, humidity and comfort, the detection of the surrounding environment is more specific and specific.
  • the meteorological instrument also includes three sets of independent pointer components, which respectively display the temperature, humidity and comfort, and display the surrounding environment more clearly and intuitively. Can meet the needs of different groups of people.
  • 1 is a structural view of a meteorological instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 detection slingshot 2 slingshot
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a spiral structure of a detecting slingshot in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of three sets of scales of temperature, humidity and comfort provided on the scale surface in the embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a thermometer-hygrometer-comfort meter three-in-one meteorological instrument, and the structure thereof comprises: a scale surface, three sets of detecting components for detecting temperature, humidity and comfort, and three sets for displaying temperature , humidity and comfort pointer components, please refer to Figure 1, as follows: Three sets of detection components for detecting temperature, humidity and comfort are temperature detection components, humidity detection components and comfort detection components, of which temperature detection components
  • the humidity detecting assembly and the comfort detecting assembly each include a detecting slingshot 1, a slingshot 2, a steel shaft 7 and a slingshot 3, and in each set of detecting assemblies, the steel shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the slingshot 2 in the same detecting assembly.
  • the detecting slingshot 1 is a spiral metal structure, and the spiral structure of the detecting slingshot 1 can be seen in FIG. 2, the inner end of the detecting slingshot 1 is fixedly connected with the slingshot 2 in the same detecting component, and the outer end of the slingshot 1 is detected and the same detecting The slingshot frame 3 within the assembly is connected.
  • the slingshot frame 3 is provided with a slingshot cover sheet 9, and the slingshot cover sheet 9 and the slingshot frame 3 can be snap-fitted.
  • the temperature detecting component, the humidity detecting component and the comfort detecting component each include a detecting slingshot, and the respective detecting slings of the three detecting components are in appearance.
  • the detection slingshot of the temperature detection component is a spiral bimetallic slingshot, in this paper
  • the bimetallic slingshot means that the material of the slingshot is composed of two kinds of metal structures.
  • the bimetal in the detecting slingshot of the temperature detecting component may be nickel-copper alloy and manganese-nickel-copper alloy; the detecting slingshot of the humidity detecting component
  • the single metal slingshot refers to the material of the slingshot is a metal
  • the single metal in the detection slingshot of the humidity detection component can be copper alloy, in order to increase the sensitivity of the single metal slingshot to humidity.
  • a fiber layer may be added to the copper alloy; referring to Fig.
  • the detection slingshot of the comfort detecting component is constituted by a snap-shaped bimetallic slingshot and an arc-shaped single metal slingshot, and the comfort detecting component detects the slingshot
  • the overall shape is spiral, and the bimetal in the detection slingshot of the comfort detection component is nickel-copper alloy and manganese-nickel-copper alloy.
  • the single metal in the detection slingshot of the moderate detection assembly is a copper alloy with a fibrous layer attached to the copper alloy.
  • the slingshots, steel shafts and slingshots of the three detection assemblies are identical.
  • the three sets of pointer components for displaying temperature, humidity and comfort are a temperature pointer component, a humidity pointer component and a comfort pointer component, wherein the temperature pointer component, the humidity pointer component and the comfort pointer component each comprise a pointer 4 and a pointer shaft 5 .
  • the scale surface 6, the scale surface 6 is provided with three sets of scales for describing temperature, humidity and comfort respectively.
  • the arrangement of the three sets of scales on the scale surface 6 can be seen in Fig. 4.
  • the scale surface 6 is comfortable.
  • the scale value of the degree, temperature and humidity, and the unit of the comfort scale is . F ;
  • the unit of the temperature scale is . F ;
  • the unit of the humidity scale is %.
  • a sleeve 8 is provided in the scale surface 6 corresponding to each set of scales, and each sleeve 8 corresponds to a pointer shaft 5 corresponding to each set of scales, and the steel shafts 7 in each detection assembly are respectively worn according to different scales.
  • the corresponding bushing 8 is fixedly connected to the pointer rotating shaft 5 corresponding to the bushing 8.
  • the temperature measurement range may be selected from -20 ° C to 60 ° C; Humidity measurement range can be 5% to 95%, etc.; temperature can be displayed in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit; comfort can be displayed in scale or description. Comfort can be described as: comfortable, stuffy, extremely cold, very Hot, etc.
  • the meteorological instrument further comprises a casing, wherein the casing comprises a front glass lens 10 and a plastic bottom casing 11 at the back, the glass lens 10 and the plastic bottom casing 11 are fixedly connected by a metal outer casing 12, and the temperature detecting component and the humidity detecting device The component and comfort detecting assembly is located within the plastic bottom housing 11.
  • three detecting through holes 13 are provided at the edge of the plastic bottom case 11, and the positions of the three detecting through holes 13 are respectively adapted to the positions of the temperature detecting component, the humidity detecting component and the comfort detecting component inside the plastic bottom case 11. Match.
  • the weather meter further includes a back cover 14 adapted to the plastic bottom case.
  • meteorological instrument in the embodiment of the invention may adopt a closed waterproof design for outdoor use, or a through hole may be provided in the casing for convenient use indoors.
  • the meteorological instrument in the embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted according to the teachings of the present invention in addition to the above embodiments, such as a thermometer with a comfort display function and a hygrometer with a comfort display function. .
  • a thermometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • a hygrometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • a hygrometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • hygrometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • hygrometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • hygrometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • hygrometer with a comfort display function such as a thermometer with a comfort display function
  • hygrometer with a comfort display function such as
  • the detecting sling of the temperature detecting component rotates, and according to the structural relationship between the temperature detecting component and the temperature pointer component, the rotating shaft of the slingshot, the steel shaft and the temperature pointer component in the temperature detecting component is rotated, according to the temperature detecting component
  • the corresponding relationship between the metal expansion coefficient of the slingshot and the temperature is detected, so that the pointer in the temperature pointer component indicates the corresponding scale value on the scale surface;
  • the detecting slingshot of the humidity detecting component rotates, and according to the structural relationship between the humidity detecting component and the humidity pointer component, the rotation of the pointer shaft in the slingshot, the steel shaft and the humidity pointer assembly in the humidity detecting component is driven, according to the humidity detecting component
  • the corresponding relationship between the metal expansion coefficient and the humidity of the slingshot is detected, so that the pointer in the humidity pointer component indicates the corresponding scale value on the scale surface;
  • the detection sling of the comfort detection component rotates, according to the structural relationship between the comfort detection component and the comfort pointer component, and drives the slingshot, the steel shaft and the comfort pointer component in the comfort detection component.
  • the shaft of the steel shaft fixedly rotates, and the metal expansion coefficient of the slingshot is detected according to the comfort detection component, and the corresponding relationship between temperature and humidity System, such that the pointer in the comfort pointer assembly indicates a corresponding scale value on the scale surface;
  • the meteorological instrument provided in this embodiment also has the function of adjusting, please refer to FIG. 1 , taking the adjustment comfort as an example, in the comfort detecting component of the meteorological instrument, detecting the outer end of the slingshot 1 and The slingshot frame 3 is connected, and the position of the detecting slingshot 1 can be adjusted by rotating the slingshot frame 3, according to the structural relationship between the comfort detecting component and the comfort pointer component, since the detecting slingshot 1, the slingshot 2, and the slingshot 2 are located in the same
  • the steel shaft 7 of the detecting assembly and the pointer rotating shaft 5 corresponding to the steel shaft 7 are fixedly connected to each other, so that when the slingshot 3 is rotated, the pointer in the comfort pointer assembly can be rotated to adjust the comfort degree.
  • the comfort detecting component in the meteorological instrument can integrate the influence factors of temperature and humidity on the comfort, and the detection result of the comfort is more accurate and reasonable.
  • the meteorological instrument includes three independent detecting components, which can separately measure the temperature. , humidity and comfort, the detection of the surrounding environment is more specific and specific.
  • the meteorological instrument also includes three sets of independent pointer components, which respectively display the temperature, humidity and comfort, and display the surrounding environment more clearly and intuitively. Can meet the needs of different groups of people.
  • thermometer-hygrometer-comfort meter three-in-one meteorological instrument provided by the embodiment of the present invention is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention;
  • the present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention, and the details of the present invention are not limited by the scope of the present invention.

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Description

温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪 本申请要求于 2011 年 03 月 04 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110052777.9、发明名称为"温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪"的中 国专利申请的优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及仪器仪表技术领域， 具体涉及温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三 合一气象仪。 背景技术
随着现代人对生活质量的要求越来越高， 人们不仅需要获知气象中的 温度、 湿度， 还需要获知气象中的舒适度。 人体舒适度是指人体在不特意 采取任何防寒保暖或防署降温措施的前提下， 对冷热舒适感觉的程度， 人 体对冷热舒适感觉除受气温影响外， 还与湿度关系密切。 但是一直以来都 不能制造出采用温度和湿度来准确探测舒适度、 并能单独测量且同时显示 出温度、 湿度和舒适度指数的温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪。 发明内容
本发明实施例提供温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪。
一种温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪， 包括：
温度探测组件、湿度探测组件和舒适度探测组件，其中温度探测组件、 湿度探测组件和舒适度探测组件各自都包括探测弹弓、 弹弓柱、 钢轴和弹 弓架， 并且每个钢轴与同一探测组件内的弹弓柱固定连接， 探测弹弓为盘 旋状金属结构， 探测弹弓的内端与同一探测组件内的弹弓柱固定连接， 探 测弹弓的外端与同一探测组件内的弹弓架连接；
温度指针组件、湿度指针组件和舒适度指针组件，其中温度指针组件、 湿度指针组件和舒适度指针组件各自都包括指针和指针转轴；
刻度表面， 所述刻度表面上设有用于分别描述温度、 湿度和舒适度的 三组刻度， 并且在所述刻度表面中对应于每组刻度设有一个轴套， 对应于 每组刻度， 每个轴套与一个指针转轴相对应， 温度探测组件、 湿度探测组 件和舒适度探测组件中的钢轴按照不同的刻度分别穿过对应的轴套， 和与 轴套对应的指针转轴固定连接。
当温度发生变化时， 温度探测组件的探测弹弓产生转动， 依照温度探 测组件和温度指针组件的结构关系， 带动温度探测组件中弹弓柱、 钢轴和 温度指针组件中指针转轴转动， 根据温度探测组件中探测弹弓的金属膨胀 系数和温度之间的对应关系， 使得温度指针组件中指针指示刻度表面上相 应的刻度值；
当湿度发生变化时， 湿度探测组件的探测弹弓产生转动， 依照湿度探 测组件和湿度指针组件的结构关系， 带动湿度探测组件中弹弓柱、 钢轴和 湿度指针组件中指针转轴转动， 根据湿度探测组件中探测弹弓的金属膨胀 系数和湿度之间的对应关系， 使得湿度指针组件中指针指示刻度表面上相 应的刻度值；
当温度和湿度发生变化时， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓产生转动， 依 照舒适度探测组件和舒适度指针组件的结构关系， 带动舒适度探测组件中 弹弓柱、 钢轴和舒适度指针组件中与钢轴固定连接的指针转轴转动， 根据 舒适度探测组件中探测弹弓的金属膨胀系数和温度以及湿度之间的对应关 系， 使得舒适度指针组件中指针指示刻度表面上相应的刻度值。
本发明实施例中， 气象仪中的舒适度探测组件能够综合温度和湿度对 舒适度的影响因素， 对于舒适度的探测结果更准确合理， 气象仪包括三组 独立的探测组件， 能够分别单独测量温度、 湿度和舒适度， 对周围环境情 况的探测更明确、 具体， 气象仪还包括三组独立的指针组件， 分别独立的 显示温度， 湿度和舒适度， 对周围环境情况的显示更清楚， 直观， 可以满 足不同人群的需要。 附图说明
图 1是本发明实施例中气象仪的结构图； 其中， 1 探测弹弓 2 弹弓柱
3 弹弓架 4 指针
5 指针转轴 6 刻度表面
7 钢轴 8 轴套
9 弹弓架盖片 10 玻璃透镜
11 塑股底壳 12 金属外圏
13 探测通孔 14 后盖
图 2是本发明实施例中探测弹弓的盘旋状结构的示意图；
图 4是本发明实施例中刻度表面所设的温度、 湿度和舒适度的三组刻 度的示意图。 具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供一种温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪，， 其结 构包括： 刻度表面、 三组用于探测温度、 湿度和舒适度的探测组件以及三 组用于显示温度、 湿度和舒适度的指针组件， 请参阅图 1 , 具体描述如下： 三组用于探测温度、 湿度和舒适度的探测组件为温度探测组件、 湿度 探测组件和舒适度探测组件， 其中温度探测组件、 湿度探测组件和舒适度 探测组件各自都包括探测弹弓 1、 弹弓柱 2、 钢轴 7和弹弓架 3 , 并且在每组 探测组件中，钢轴 7与同一探测组件内的弹弓柱 2固定连接，探测弹弓 1为盘 旋状金属结构，探测弹弓 1的盘旋状结构具体可参见图 2,探测弹弓 1的内端 与同一探测组件内的弹弓柱 2固定连接， 探测弹弓 1的外端与同一探测组件 内的弹弓架 3连接。
可选的， 弹弓架 3上设有弹弓架盖片 9, 弹弓架盖片 9与弹弓架 3可以为 扣合连接。
需要说明的是， 如前所述， 温度探测组件、 湿度探测组件和舒适度探 测组件各自都包括探测弹弓， 三个探测组件各自的探测弹弓在外形上是相 同的， 即都是盘旋状结构， 但是三个探测组件各自的探测弹弓的材质和结 构组成可能是不同的， 例如， 可选的， 温度探测组件的探测弹弓为盘旋状 双金属弹弓， 在本文中， 双金属弹弓指的是该弹弓的材质是由两种金属在 结构上组合构成， 温度探测组件的探测弹弓中的双金属可以为镍铜合金和 锰镍铜合金； 湿度探测组件的探测弹弓为盘旋状单金属弹弓， 在本文中， 单金属弹弓指的是该弹弓的材质是一种金属， 湿度探测组件的探测弹弓中 的单金属可以为铜合金， 为了增加单金属弹弓对湿度的敏感度， 可以在铜 合金上加有纤维层； 参阅图 3 ,舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓由盘旋状双金属 弹弓和圓弧状单金属弹弓相扣合连接构成， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓的 整体形状为盘旋状， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓中的双金属为镍铜合金和 锰镍铜合金， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓中的单金属为铜合金， 且在铜合 金上附加有纤维层。
三个探测组件各自的弹弓柱、 钢轴和弹弓架是相同的。
三组用于显示温度、 湿度和舒适度的指针组件为温度指针组件、 湿度 指针组件和舒适度指针组件， 其中温度指针组件、 湿度指针组件和舒适度 指针组件各自都包括指针 4和指针转轴 5。
刻度表面 6, 刻度表面 6上设有用于分别描述温度、 湿度和舒适度的三 组刻度， 这三组刻度在刻度表面 6上的设置可以参阅图 4, 在图 4中， 刻度表 面 6具有舒适度、 温度和湿度的刻度值， 舒适度刻度的单位为。 F ; 温度刻度 的单位为。 F ; 湿度刻度的单位为％。 在刻度表面 6中对应于每组刻度设有一 个轴套 8,对应于每组刻度每个轴套 8与一个指针转轴 5相对应，每个探测组 件中的钢轴 7按照不同的刻度分别穿过对应的轴套 8,和与轴套 8对应的指针 转轴 5固定连接。
对于刻度表面 6上设置的三组刻度， 除了如图 3所示之外， 还可以有不 同的显示形式，不同的测量范围，例如温度测量范围可选为 -20°C至 60°C等； 湿度测量范围可选为 5%至 95%等； 温度的显示形式可以为摄氏度或华氏 度； 舒适度的显示形式可以为刻度或者描述，舒适度的描述可以为： 舒适， 闷热， 极冷， 极热等。 可选的， 气象仪还包括壳体， 壳体包括正面的玻璃透镜 10和背面的塑 胶底壳 11 , 玻璃透镜 10与塑胶底壳 11通过金属外圏 12固定连接， 并且温度 探测组件、 湿度探测组件和舒适度探测组件位于塑胶底壳 11内。
可选的， 塑胶底壳 11边缘设有三个探测通孔 13, 并且三个探测通孔 13 的位置各自与温度探测组件、 湿度探测组件和舒适度探测组件在塑胶底壳 11内部的位置相适配。
可选的， 气象仪还包括与塑胶底壳相适配的后盖 14。
需要说明的是， 本发明实施例中的气象仪可以采用封闭防水式设计方 案以便在户外使用， 也可以在壳体上设有通孔， 方便在室内使用。
还需要说明的是， 本发明实施例中的气象仪除了上述的实施方式， 本 领域技术人员可以根据本发明的教义自行调整， 例如带舒适度显示功能的 温度计、 带舒适度显示功能的湿度计。 本领域技术人员可以理解的是， 本 发明实施例还可以与其他产品相结合，，例如能实现上述实施例的时钟、装 饰画、 万年历等。
本实施例中的气象仪的工作原理为：
当温度发生变化时， 温度探测组件的探测弹弓产生转动， 依照温度探 测组件和温度指针组件的结构关系， 带动温度探测组件中弹弓柱、 钢轴和 温度指针组件中指针转轴转动， 根据温度探测组件中探测弹弓的金属膨胀 系数和温度之间的对应关系， 使得温度指针组件中指针指示刻度表面上相 应的刻度值；
当湿度发生变化时， 湿度探测组件的探测弹弓产生转动， 依照湿度探 测组件和湿度指针组件的结构关系， 带动湿度探测组件中弹弓柱、 钢轴和 湿度指针组件中指针转轴转动， 根据湿度探测组件中探测弹弓的金属膨胀 系数和湿度之间的对应关系， 使得湿度指针组件中指针指示刻度表面上相 应的刻度值；
当温度和湿度发生变化时， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓产生转动， 依 照舒适度探测组件和舒适度指针组件的结构关系， 带动舒适度探测组件中 弹弓柱、 钢轴和舒适度指针组件中与钢轴固定连接的指针转轴转动， 根据 舒适度探测组件中探测弹弓的金属膨胀系数和温度以及湿度之间的对应关 系， 使得舒适度指针组件中指针指示刻度表面上相应的刻度值；
为了保持测量的准确， 本实施例提供的气象仪还具有调校的功能， 请 参阅图 1 , 以调校舒适度为例， 在气象仪的舒适度探测组件中， 探测弹弓 1 的外端与弹弓架 3相连接，通过转动弹弓架 3可以调整探测弹弓 1的位置，根 据舒适度探测组件和舒适度指针组件之间的结构关系， 由于探测弹弓 1、弹 弓柱 2、 与弹弓柱 2位于同一探测组件的钢轴 7以及与钢轴 7对应的指针转轴 5 , 这些部件相互之间都是固定连接， 因此当转动弹弓架 3时， 可以带动舒 适度指针组件中的指针转动， 从而调校舒适度。
本实施例中， 气象仪中的舒适度探测组件能够综合温度和湿度对舒适 度的影响因素， 对于舒适度的探测结果更准确合理， 气象仪包括三组独立 的探测组件， 能够分别单独测量温度、 湿度和舒适度， 对周围环境情况的 探测更明确、 具体， 气象仪还包括三组独立的指针组件， 分别独立的显示 温度， 湿度和舒适度， 对周围环境情况的显示更清楚， 直观， 可以满足不 同人群的需要。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的温度计 -湿度计-舒适度计三合一气象仪 了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想； 同时， 对于本领域的一般技术人员， 依据本发明的思想， 在具体实施方式 及应用范围上均会有改变之处， 综上所述， 本说明书内容不应理解为对本 发明的限制。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种温度计-湿度计 -舒适度计三合一气象仪， 其特征在于， 包括： 温度探测组件、湿度探测组件和舒适度探测组件，其中温度探测组件、 湿度探测组件和舒适度探测组件各自都包括探测弹弓、 弹弓柱、 钢轴和弹 弓架， 并且每个钢轴与同一探测组件内的弹弓柱固定连接， 探测弹弓为盘 旋状金属结构， 探测弹弓的内端与同一探测组件内的弹弓柱固定连接， 探 测弹弓的外端与同一探测组件内的弹弓架连接；
温度指针组件、湿度指针组件和舒适度指针组件，其中温度指针组件、 湿度指针组件和舒适度指针组件各自都包括指针和指针转轴；
刻度表面， 所述刻度表面上设有用于分别描述温度、 湿度和舒适度的 三组刻度， 并且在所述刻度表面中对应于每组刻度设有一个轴套， 对应于 每组刻度， 每个轴套与一个指针转轴相对应， 温度探测组件、 湿度探测组 件和舒适度探测组件中的钢轴按照不同的刻度分别穿过对应的轴套， 和与 轴套对应的指针转轴固定连接。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
温度探测组件的探测弹弓为盘旋状双金属弹弓。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
所述双金属为镍铜合金和锰镍铜合金。
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
湿度探测组件的探测弹弓为盘旋状单金属弹弓。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
所述单金属为铜合金， 且在单金属上附加有纤维层。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓由盘旋状双金属弹弓和圓弧状单金属弹弓 相扣合连接构成， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓的整体形状为盘旋状。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
所述舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓中的双金属为镍铜合金和锰镍铜合 金， 舒适度探测组件的探测弹弓中的单金属为铜合金， 且在单金属上附加 有纤维层。
8、 根据权利要求 8所述的气象仪， 其特征在于，
弹弓架上设有弹弓架盖片， 弹弓架盖片与弹弓架为扣合连接。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的气象仪， 其特征在于， 还包括：
壳体， 所述壳体包括正面的玻璃透镜和背面的塑胶底壳， 所述玻璃透 镜与所述塑胶底壳通过金属外圏固定连接。
PCT/CN2011/072710 2011-03-04 2011-04-13 温度计-湿度计-舒适度计三合一气象仪 WO2012119335A1 (zh)

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