WO2012106922A1

WO2012106922A1 - Method and device for generating topic attribute information

Info

Publication number: WO2012106922A1
Application number: PCT/CN2011/077530
Authority: WO
Inventors: 程海涛; 梁秋霞; 邹建青; 赵黎阳
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2011-07-25
Filing date: 2011-07-25
Publication date: 2012-08-16
Also published as: CN102317942B; CN102317942A

Abstract

Provided in the embodiment of the present invention are a method and device for generating topic attribute information. The method comprises: generating a mapping relation from product IR information to tasks; classifying topics by said tasks; based on the mapping relation from IR information to tasks, mapping IR information to topic attributes corresponding to tasks, thus providing management for the topics. The embodiment of the present invention improves pertinence and management convenience of the topics, thus improving pertinence, correctness, and use flexibility of help information assembled by the topics.

Description

Theme attribute information generating method and device

Technical field

The embodiments of the present invention relate to information processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for generating topic attribute information. Background technique

Darwin Information Typing Architecture (abbreviated as: DITA M乍 is an open standard for Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS) defined for design, writing The Extensible Markup Language (XML) architecture for publishing and managing content enables various technical documents to be developed based on the standard and easily published as a convenient file format according to the user's needs ( Portable Document Format) Abbreviated as: PDF), online help, Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) or other forms of data delivery.

DITA is an XML architecture for designing, writing, publishing, and managing content. Under the DITA architecture, Topic and Outline are two basic types of XML files. Topic is a basic, manageable writing and reuse unit with several features: A Topic consists of two parts, title and content; each Topic describes only one topic or answers a question; and each Topic can complete the topic. Or answer this question, it is a self-contained unit of information. Map is an XML file type defined in DITA. It is used to describe the logical hierarchy and order relationship between Topic to form a data delivery. Maps can be used to connect various pieces of Topic for output of various forms of data delivery, such as manuals, online help, etc.

In the prior art, a designer directly maps an input material (Information Requirement (IR)) that is stored in various files (for example, a Word file or an Excel file) into a data delivery component, for example, directly An IR information is mapped into the user operation guide. Of course After that, the designer designs the Map of the data delivery piece according to his own experience, and divides each Topic in the Map. Among them, the data delivery parts generated by directly mapping the IR information are often lack of pertinence, can not be correctly applied to the actual task, and the flexibility in use is poor, which is not conducive to the user. Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for generating topic attribute information, which improves the pertinence, correctness and flexibility of the data delivery component, and is convenient for the user to use.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating a Topic attribute information, including:

Generating information requirements of the product IR information to a mapping relationship of tasks to be performed using the product; dividing a Topic corresponding to the task according to the task;

And mapping the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task, to manage the Topic.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a topic Topic attribute information generating apparatus, including:

a first mapping generating module, configured to generate information mapping requirements of the product to a mapping relationship of tasks to be performed using the product;

a dividing module, configured to divide a Topic corresponding to the task according to the task;

The attribute generating module is configured to map the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task, to manage the Topic.

The method and device for generating help information of the theme of the embodiment of the present invention firstly generate a mapping relationship between the IR information of the product and the task to be executed by using the product, and then divide the required Topic based on the task to be performed by using the product, and use the IR information to The mapping relationship of the task maps the IR information to the attribute information of the divided Topic, so that the Topic has attributes of different dimensions, and manages the Topic based on the attribute information of the generated Topic, thereby improving the pertinence of the Topic and improving on the other hand. The convenience of managing the Topic improves the pertinence, correctness, and flexibility of the help information achieved by each Topic assembly. DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating help information according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a flowchart of a method for generating help information according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure of the Topic attribute information generating device. detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating Topic attribute information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment includes:

Step 101: Generate a mapping relationship between the IR information of the product and the tasks to be executed by using the product. Wherein, the product may be any computer hardware or software, a communication product, etc.; the task to be performed by using the product refers to what the user wants to accomplish using the product. The tasks corresponding to each product can be obtained in advance, and can be obtained according to the development purpose or by researching the user. For example: Assume that the product of this embodiment refers to text editing software, and the user plans to use the text editing software to write a document, and the task corresponding to the text editing software is to write a document. In this embodiment, each task has a unique identifier, for example: a task identifier ( identifier; referred to as: id ), used to distinguish The same task. In this embodiment, the identification of each task is mainly automatically allocated in advance by the Topic attribute information generating device (hereinafter simply referred to as a generating device).

Among them, each task has corresponding IR information. IR information refers to some information about the product, such as the original requirements of the product (Original Requirement; referred to as: OR), the design requirements of the product (Design Requirement; referred to as: DR), the characteristics of the product (Feature), the role of the user (Role) Wait. These IR information can be obtained in advance, for example, by researching the user. In the embodiments of the present invention, the manner of acquiring the IR information is not limited.

Among them, the relationship between the IR information and the task is a many-to-many relationship, that is, one IR information can correspond to multiple tasks, and one task can also correspond to multiple pieces of IR information.

In this embodiment, the generating device automatically configures an identifier for the task and the IR information in advance, and generates a mapping relationship between the IR information and the task by associating the identifier of the IR information with the identifier of the task. In order to facilitate the management of the mapping relationship between the IR information and the different tasks, the generating device simultaneously stores the generated mapping relationship of the IR information to the task into the mapping relationship table of the IR to the task. The above operation can also be manually performed by the designer.

Step 102: Divide a Topic corresponding to the task according to the content of the task.

Each task may need to refer to some help information during the execution process, and the help information is concatenated by Topic. Therefore, the generating apparatus of this embodiment divides the Topic required for each task according to the task, that is, the Topic corresponding to the task, that is, the help required by the user in completing the task. For example, if a user writes a document using text editing software, the Topic corresponding to the task refers to the help that the user needs in writing the document using the text editing software, for example: "How to adjust the format of the font in the document", "How to adjust The page format of the document, "How to link a hyperlink to a document" and so on.

The Topic in various embodiments of the present invention conforms to the DITA standard. Topic is an XML file that includes both attributes and content. When Topic's attribute information is set, it will be assigned the corresponding content. Each Topic can be used in multiple tasks, such as the Topic of the login system. Each task needs to log in to the system first, so the Topic of the login system may be used in multiple tasks, that is, each Topic is reusable. From the meaning expressed by each Topic, each Topic is short enough, only Describe a topic or answer a question, and each topic is long enough to fully describe the topic or answer the question. At the same time, each Topic is also a self-contained information unit, that is, the information related to each Topic is reflected in this Topic, and there is no need to browse other Topics.

Among them, different tasks correspond to different Topic. For example: When a user writes a document using text editing software and the help used to draw a table using text editing software is not the same, the corresponding Topic is different.

Specifically, after the corresponding device is divided according to the task, the generating device allocates an identifier for each topic to distinguish different Topics, and then associates the identifier of the task with the identifier of the divided Topic to generate a task. Topic's mapping relationship, and the task-to-Topic mapping relationship is stored in the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic, so as to manage the mapping relationship between the task and its corresponding Topic.

Step 103: Map the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task, to manage the Topic.

Specifically, the generating device may obtain the identifier of the IR information corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task; and then, according to the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic, obtain the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the task; and then obtain the corresponding information according to the identifier of the IR information. The IR information is obtained, and the corresponding Topic is obtained according to the identifier of the Topic, and then the acquired IR information is mapped to the attribute information of the obtained Topic. Each Topic includes two parts: attribute and content. Topic's attribute information can include: Topic's logo (id), title (title), comment (note), owner (owner), and so on. Topic's title is the name of Topic, similar to Topic's logo, and is also used to identify Topic, which is usually an overview of the content; for example, "How to text" is the Topic title; and the specific step of texting is the content. The responsible person mainly refers to the developer of the Topic, and the remarks are the explanation information of the topic.

In this embodiment, mapping the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the task includes: generating various attribute fields of the Topic according to the attribute field of the IR information; and then using the IR information as the corresponding attribute field of the Topic.

Further, after the attribute information of the Topic is determined, the Topic is given according to the attribute information. /Fill the corresponding content to form a complete Topic. The content is given/filled in the Topic according to the attribute information of the Topic, depending on different products, and the operation belongs to common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Further, after the Topic is generated, steps based on the Topic design outline are also included. The main steps of the design outline are to search the related Topic through the properties of Topic, and then string the related Topics as an outline. After that, you can filter out the Topic that meets the publishing conditions by using the condition attribute of Topic.

The Topic attribute information generating method in this embodiment divides the Topic based on the task to be executed by using the product, and maps the IR information required by the task to the attribute information of the Topic, so that the Topic has multi-dimensional attribute information, based on the The attribute information manages the Topic, which improves the pertinence of the Topic, and on the other hand improves the convenience of managing the Topic, thereby improving the pertinence, correctness and use of the help information realized by each Topic assembly. flexibility.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for generating help information according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method in this embodiment includes:

Step 201: Obtain a task to be performed by the product.

In order to facilitate the differentiation of different tasks, the generating device pre-assigns an identifier to each task, which is the task identifier (task_id).

Step 202: Generate a mapping relationship between the IR information of the product and the task to be performed using the product.

In order to obtain the IR information more conveniently, the IR information of the various products is stored in the IR information table in advance in the embodiment, and the IR information table allows the generating device to conveniently perform the access operation. In order to distinguish different IR information, the generating device also pre-allocates an identifier for each IR information, which is an identifier of the IR. In this embodiment, an IR message includes demand information, a feature description, and user role information. The demand information includes original demand information and design demand information. To facilitate distinguishing different information, identifiers are assigned to the demand information, the feature description, and the user role information, namely, the requirement identifier (dr_id), the feature description identifier (feature_id), and the role identifier (role_id).

Based on the above, a mapping relationship between IR information and tasks includes: mapping of demand information to tasks Department, feature description to task mapping relationship and user role to task mapping relationship.

Specifically, the generating device associates the requirement identifier with the task identifier, the feature description identifier, the task identifier, the role identifier, and the identifier of the task, respectively, and generates the mapping relationship between the requirement information and the task, the mapping relationship between the feature description and the task, and the user. The mapping relationship between roles and tasks forms the mapping relationship between IR information and tasks. Then, the generating device stores the generated mapping information of the required information to the task, the mapping relationship between the feature description to the task, and the mapping relationship between the user role and the task, respectively, into the mapping relationship table of the IR to the task.

Step 203: Divide a Topic corresponding to the task according to the content of the task.

Each task may correspond to multiple Topic. To facilitate distinguishing between different Topic, the generating device assigns an identifier to each Topic, that is, the Topic ID (Topic_id).

Step 204: Generate a mapping relationship between the task and the Topic.

Specifically, the generating device associates the identifier of each Topic with the identifier of the task, generates a mapping relationship between the task and the Topic, and then stores the mapping relationship of the task to the Topic to the mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic.

Step 205: Acquire IR information and Topic corresponding to the same task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task and the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic.

Specifically, the IR-to-task mapping relationship table and the task-to-topic mapping relationship table are respectively queried according to the identifier of the task, and the IR identifier and the Topic identifier corresponding to the identifier of the task are obtained, and then the IR information and the Topic are obtained.

Step 206: The IR information is used as a corresponding attribute field of the Topic to implement mapping of the IR information to the Topic.

In this embodiment, the attribute information of the Topic includes a basic attribute, a condition attribute, and a metadata (Metadata) attribute. The basic attributes are used to describe the information of Topic, including the following attribute fields: Topic's logo, title, information type (infotype), comment (comment), status (status), and so on. The attribute field information of the basic attributes of Topic is shown in Table 1.

Table 1 Topic— id title infotype comment status topic— a

Topic's metadata attributes mainly include the mapping of IR information to Topic. The metadata attributes include the following attribute fields: Topic's identifier, name (name) field, and name value (value) field. The attribute field information included in the metadata attribute is shown in Table 2.

Table 2

Topic's conditional attributes are mainly used to filter and publish Topic. The condition attribute mainly includes the following attribute fields: the identifier of the Topic, the name (name) field, the name value (value) field, and so on. The attribute field information included in the condition attribute is as shown in Table 3.

table 3

In this embodiment, the requirement information of the IR information mainly includes the following attribute fields: a requirement identifier, a title, a description, a user, and the like, wherein the requirement identifier is used to uniquely identify a piece of demand information; the title is the demand information. The name is usually named after generalizing the specific requirements; the description field is a detailed description of the requirement. The attribute field information included in the demand information is shown in Table 4 in Table 4.

The feature description of the IR information mainly includes the following attribute fields: attribute description identifier (feature_id), name (name), type (type), subtype (subtype), description (description), and user (owner). The feature identifier is used to uniquely identify a characterization information. Characteristic The attribute field information included in the description is shown in Table 5.

table 5

The user role information of the IR information mainly includes the following attribute fields: a role identifier (role_id), a name (name), a description (description), a job (job), an experience (experience), and a user (owner); wherein, the role identifier It is used to uniquely identify a user role information; the popular name is what the user role is called; the description is mainly about the introduction of some information about the user role; the work is mainly used to describe the working nature of the user role; the experience is mainly used to describe the user role related experience. The attribute field information included in the user role information is shown in Table 6.

Table 6

Based on the above, when the IR information corresponding to the Topic is found, that is, the requirement information, the feature description, and the user role information corresponding to the Topic are found, the generating device specifically names the attribute field of the requirement information (ie, dr_id, title, description , owner ) , the name of the attribute field of the attribute description (ie, feature_id, name, type, subtype, description ^ owner ), attribute field of the user role information (name) ( role_id, name, description, job, experience, owner The value of the name field in the metadata attribute of the Topic is divided into the name field in the metadata attribute as the value of the name field, as shown in Table 7. At the same time, the generating device sets the value of the attribute field of the demand information (dr_a, ax, ay, az), the value of the attribute field of the attribute description (feature_a, as, ad, af, ag, ah), user role information The values of the attribute fields ( role — a, aq, aw, ae, ar, at ) are inserted into the name value field of the metadata attribute and are associated with the name of the attribute field as the value of the name field of the metadata attribute. Corresponding, as shown in Table 7.

Table 7

Topic— id name value Top_ a dr id dr — a topic — a dr — title ax topic — a dr — description ay topic — a dr — owner az topic — a feature — id feature — a topic — a feature name as topic — a feature— type Ad topic— a feature— subtype af topic— a feature— description ag topic— a feature—owner ah topic— a role— id role— a topic— a role name aq topic— a role description aw topic— a role”ob ae Top_a role experience ar topic—a role owner at Here, Table 7 above gives only an example for more clearly describing the mapping process of IR information to Topic attributes, but is not limited to this type of mapping. relationship. For example: When the IR information includes more attribute fields, you need to map the names and values of more attribute fields to the corresponding attribute fields of the Topic. For another example: When the metadata attribute of Topic also includes other attribute fields, other attribute fields need to be mapped according to the IR information. For example, when the Topic corresponds to multiple pieces of IR information, it is also required to map the name of the corresponding attribute field and the attribute field of the requirement information, the feature description and the user role information in the other IR information to the corresponding field of the metadata attribute. in.

Further, when publishing the Topic, information based on the condition attribute of the Topic is required. In the case of the Topic, the publishing condition is usually preset, and is often selected from a plurality of pieces of IR information. In this embodiment, the generating device is based on a preset publishing condition (ie, Set the attribute word corresponding to the filter condition in the demand information, feature description and/or user role information. The name of the segment is used as the value of the name field of the condition attribute, and the value of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition is inserted into the name value field of the condition attribute and corresponds to the name of the attribute field of the value of the name field as the condition attribute.

For example: When the Topic is published according to the requirement identifier of the demand information, the generating device copies the name of the demand identification field of the demand information (ie dr_id) into the name field of the condition attribute, and copies the value of the requirement identification field to The condition attribute has a name in the value field, as shown in Table 8. For another example: When the Topic is published according to the name of the characterization, the generating device copies the name of the name field of the characterization (ie, name) into the name field of the condition attribute, and copies the value of the name field to the name of the condition attribute. In the value field, as shown in Table 8.

Table 8

Here, the above Table 8 only gives an example for more clearly describing the mapping process of the IR information Topic attribute, but is not limited to the one shown in Table 8.

Further, in order to generate the attribute information of the Topic more comprehensively, the generating device can automatically fill in the basic attributes of the Topic, for example, automatically fill in the Topic's logo, theme, status, etc. to the corresponding attribute field. For the comment field in the basic attribute, the generating device can directly insert the description information of the task into the memo field as the value (or content) of the memo field. Each task has its description information, mainly describing the function and nature of the task. Topic's remarks mainly describe the function and nature of Topic. It can be seen that the two have the same effect, so they will directly The description of the task as the value of the memo field and the insertion of the description information of the task into the memo field has the advantage of being simple and easy to implement.

In the above, a specific implementation manner of using the name of each attribute field of the IR information or the value of each attribute field as the corresponding attribute field of the Topic is directly copying the name of each attribute field of the IR information or the value of each attribute field directly. In the corresponding attribute field of Topic, as the value of the corresponding field, but not limited to This. For example: When you need to modify the name of the attribute field of the IR information, you can first modify the name of the attribute field of the IR information, and then insert the name of the attribute field of the modified IR information into the corresponding Topic. In the attribute field.

Furthermore, the above-mentioned IR information table and each mapping relationship table can be stored in the same database, so that the generating device can more easily perform access operations and improve the efficiency of generating Topic attribute information.

In the Topic attribute information generating method of the embodiment, the generating device divides the Topic based on the task to be executed by using the product, and maps the IR information required by the task to the attribute information of the Topic so that the Topic has attributes of different dimensions, based on the generated Topic's attribute information manages Topic, which improves the pertinence of Topic. On the other hand, it improves the convenience of managing Topic, and improves the relevance, correctness and use of help information generated by Topic. The flexibility to enable users to complete tasks more efficiently. In addition, in the embodiment, the IR information table and the mapping relationship table are used to manage various information, which has the advantages of convenient management, and each table can be stored in the same database, which facilitates management of various information, and can also solve existing problems. In the technology, the IR information, the mapping relationship between IR and Topic, etc. are scattered and stored in various files, which is inconvenient to use.

Based on the foregoing embodiments, the help information generating method of this embodiment further includes: automatically updating the operation of the Topic according to the addition, deletion, or tampering of the IR information.

Specifically, when the IR information is added to the IR information corresponding to the task, the generating device generates a mapping relationship between the newly added IR information and the task; and then, according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the newly added IR information, the task is searched to the Topic. The mapping relationship table is configured to obtain the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task. Then, the new IR information is mapped to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the obtained Topic, and the state change identifier is set for the Topic to identify The Topic has been updated. For a specific process of mapping the newly added IR to the attribute information of the Topic, refer to the corresponding description in the step 206 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again. The generating device may set the status identifier corresponding to the Topic to 1 to identify that the Topic is modified, so that the user can trace the modification process of the Topic to improve the completion efficiency of the task. Further, the generating device further stores the generated mapping relationship of the newly added IR information to the task into the mapping relationship table of the IR to the task, so as to facilitate subsequent query and use. When the IR information is deleted from the IR information corresponding to the task, the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic is obtained according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the deleted IR information, and the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task is obtained; In the attribute information of the corresponding Topic, the attribute information corresponding to the deleted IR information is deleted, and the state change identifier is set for the Topic; then, the generating device deletes the mapping relationship of the IR information to the task from the IR to the task mapping table. Deleted. The generating device may set the status identifier of the Topic to 1 to identify that the Topic has been modified, so that the user can trace the modification process of the Topic to improve the efficiency of task completion.

When the IR information corresponding to the task is modified, the mapping of the task to the Topic is performed according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the modified IR information, and the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task is obtained; The attribute information of the Topic is modified, and the status change identifier is set for the Topic. The generating device may set the status identifier of the Topic to 1 to identify that the Topic has been modified, so that the user can trace back to the modification process of the Topic, and improve the efficiency of task completion.

In the Topic attribute information generating method of the embodiment, when the IR information changes, the generating device automatically updates the attribute information of the Topic according to the change of the IR information, thereby overcoming the problem that the manual updating of the Topic attribute information in the prior art is inefficient, and the problem is improved. The efficiency of the Topic is updated, and the various mapping tables stored before can reduce the probability of update errors, which lays a foundation for improving the efficiency of the user to complete the task.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus of this embodiment includes: a first mapping generating module 31, a dividing module 32, and an attribute generating module 33.

The first mapping generating module 31 is configured to generate a mapping relationship between the IR information of the product and the task to be executed by using the product. The dividing module 32 is configured to divide a Topic corresponding to the task according to the task. The attribute generation module 33 is connected to the first mapping generation module 31 and the division module 32, and is configured to map the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task, to manage the Topic.

Each functional module of the Topic attribute information generating apparatus of this embodiment can be used to perform the function shown in FIG.

The flow of the Topic attribute information generation method, and the specific working principle thereof is not described again. For details, refer to the method embodiment. Description.

The Topic attribute information generating apparatus of the present embodiment divides the Topic based on the task to be executed by using the product, and maps the IR information required by the task to the attribute information of the Topic, so that the Topic has multi-dimensional attribute information, based on the The attribute information manages the Topic, which improves the pertinence of the Topic, and on the other hand improves the convenience of managing the Topic, thereby improving the pertinence, correctness and use of the help information realized by each Topic assembly. flexibility.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is implemented based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus of this embodiment further includes: a storage module 41.

The storage module 41 is configured to store the IR information of the product in the IR information table before the first mapping generation module 31 uses the IR information, and uniformly manage the IR information of the product through the IR information table, thereby improving the subsequent use of the IR information. Convenience when information is available.

The first mapping generating module 31 of this embodiment includes: a first mapping generating unit 311 and a first storage unit 312.

In the specific implementation process, in order to distinguish between the task and the IR information, the task and the IR information are respectively assigned a unique identifier. The first mapping generating unit 311 is configured to associate the predefined identifier of the IR information with the predefined identifier of the task to generate a mapping relationship of the IR information to the task. The first storage unit 312 is connected to the first mapping generating unit 311, and is configured to store the mapping relationship of the IR information to the task into the mapping relationship table of the IR to the task.

The dividing module 32 of this embodiment includes: a second mapping generating unit 321 and a second storage unit 322. In a specific implementation process, a task may correspond to multiple Topics. To facilitate distinguishing between Topics, Topic is assigned a unique identifier. The second mapping generating unit 321 is configured to divide the Topic according to the task, allocate an identifier to the divided Topic, associate the predefined identifier of the task with the identifier of the divided Topic, and generate a mapping relationship between the task and the Topic. The second storage unit 322 is connected to the second mapping generating unit 321 and configured to store the mapping relationship of the task to the Topic into the mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic. Based on the above, the attribute generation module 33 of the present embodiment includes: a first acquisition unit 331, a second acquisition unit 332, and an attribute generation unit 333.

The first obtaining unit 331 is connected to the first mapping generating unit 311, and is configured to obtain a predefined identifier of the IR information corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information generated by the first mapping generating unit 311 and the task. The second obtaining unit 332 is connected to the second mapping generating unit 321 and configured to acquire the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic generated by the second mapping generating unit 321. The attribute generating unit 333 is connected to the first obtaining unit 331 and the second obtaining unit 332, and is configured to map the IR information corresponding to the identifier of the acquired IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the acquired Topic.

The attribute information of the Topic is presented in the form of an attribute field. Therefore, the attribute generating unit 333 is specifically configured to copy the IR information into a corresponding attribute field of the Topic.

The foregoing functional units may be used to execute the process of the method for generating the Topic attribute information shown in FIG. 1. The specific working principle is not described here. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiment.

Further, when the IR information includes the requirement information, the feature description, and the user role information, and the attribute information of the Topic includes the condition attribute and the metadata attribute, the attribute generating unit 333 is specifically configured to: describe the feature information in the IR information, and describe the user role. The name of the attribute field of the information is respectively used as the value of the name field of the metadata attribute of the Topic, and the values of the attribute information of the requirement information, the attribute description, and the user role information are respectively inserted into the name value field of the metadata attribute of the Topic, And the value of each attribute field corresponds to the name of the attribute field that is the value of the name field. The attribute generating unit 333 is further configured to respectively use the name of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition in the requirement information, the attribute description, and/or the user role information as the value of the name field of the condition attribute of the Topic according to the preset filter condition, and The value of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition is inserted into the name value field of the condition attribute, and the value of each attribute field corresponds to the name of the attribute field as the value of the name field.

Further, the attribute information of the Topic includes: a basic attribute, which is used to describe the information of the Topic. The attribute generating unit is further configured to use the description information of the task corresponding to the Topic as the value of the memo field of the basic attribute information for describing the Topic. The attribute generating unit is specifically used in the process of step 206 in the Topic attribute information generating method shown in FIG. 2, and the specific working principle is not described here. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment may be implemented based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus of this embodiment further includes: a second mapping generating module 51, a first query obtaining module 52, and a first attribute updating module 53.

The second mapping generating module 51 is configured to generate a mapping relationship between the newly added IR information and the task when the IR information is added to the IR information corresponding to the task. The first query obtaining module 52 is connected to the second mapping generating module 51, and is configured to query the mapping relationship of the task to the topic according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the newly added IR information, and obtain the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task. The first attribute update module 53 is connected to the first query obtaining module 52, and is configured to map the newly added IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired Topic identifier, and set the state change identifier for the Topic.

The foregoing functional modules may be used to perform the operation flow of updating the Topic attribute information when the IR information is added, which is provided in the foregoing method embodiment, and the specific working principle is not described herein.

Further, the apparatus of this embodiment further includes: a second query obtaining module 54, a second attribute updating module 55, and a deleting module 56.

The second query obtaining module 54 is configured to: when the IR information is deleted in the IR information corresponding to the task, query the mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the deleted IR information, and obtain the mapping corresponding to the identifier of the task. Topic logo. The second attribute update module 55 is connected to the second query obtaining module 54 for deleting the attribute information corresponding to the deleted IR information in the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired Topic identifier, and setting the status change for the Topic. Logo. The deleting module 56 is connected to the second query obtaining module 54 for identifying the task according to the deleted IR information. The mapping relationship between the deleted IR information and the task is deleted from the mapping information of the IR information to the task. Each of the foregoing functional modules may be used to perform the update provided when the IR information is deleted, which is provided by the foregoing method embodiment.

The operation flow of Topic attribute information, its specific working principle will not be described.

Further, the apparatus of this embodiment further includes: a third query obtaining module 57 and a third attribute updating module 58.

The third query obtaining module 57 is configured to query the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the modified IR information, and obtain the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task. The third attribute update module 58 is connected to the third query obtaining module 57, and is configured to modify the acquired attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the Topic identifier, and set a state change identifier for the Topic.

The foregoing functional modules may be used to perform the operation flow of updating the Topic attribute information when modifying the IR information provided by the foregoing method embodiment, and the specific working principle is not described herein.

The Topic attribute information generating apparatus of the present embodiment automatically updates the attribute information of the Topic according to the change of the IR information when the IR information changes, thereby overcoming the problem of low efficiency of manually updating the Topic attribute information in the prior art. , improve the efficiency of updating Topic, and based on the various mapping tables stored before, can reduce the probability of update errors, and lay a foundation for improving the efficiency of users to complete tasks.

A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

Rights request

1. A theme Topic attribute information generating method, which is characterized in that:

2. The Topic attribute information generating method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping relationship between the information request IR information of the generated product and the task to be executed using the product comprises: mapping of the IR information to the task Relationship

The mapping relationship of the IR information to the task is stored in an IR to task mapping table.

The method for generating a Topic attribute information according to claim 1, wherein the topic corresponding to the task is divided according to the task:

Dividing Topic according to the task, and assigning an identifier to the divided Topic;

Correlating the predefined identifier of the task with the identified identifier of the Topic, and generating a mapping relationship between the task and the Topic;

The mapping relationship between the task and the Topic is stored in the mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic.

The method for generating a Topic attribute information according to claim 3, wherein the mapping the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task To manage the Topic includes:

Acquiring a predefined identifier of the IR information corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task;

Acquiring the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the task according to the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic;

The IR information corresponding to the acquired identifier of the IR information is mapped to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired identifier of the Topic.

The method for generating a Topic attribute information according to claim 4, wherein the mapping of the IR information corresponding to the acquired identifier of the IR information to the attribute of the Topic corresponding to the acquired identifier of the Topic Information includes:

The IR information is used as a corresponding attribute field of the Topic.

The method for generating Topic attribute information according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the information request IR information of the generated product is included before the mapping relationship of the task to be executed using the product. :

The IR information of the product is stored in an IR information table.

The method of generating the Topic attribute information according to claim 5, wherein the IR information comprises: requirement information, a feature description, and user role information;

The attribute information of the Topic includes: a basic attribute, a condition attribute, and a metadata attribute; and the using the IR information as the corresponding attribute field of the Topic includes:

Determining, in the IR information, the name of the attribute information of the requirement information, the characterization, and the attribute of the user role as the value of the name field of the metadata attribute of the Topic, and describing the trait, the characterization, and the user The values of the attribute fields of the role information are respectively inserted into the name value field of the metadata attribute of the Topic, and correspond to the name of the attribute field as the value of the name field; according to a preset filtering condition, Determining, in the requirement information, the feature description, and/or the user role information, a name of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition as a value of a name field of the condition attribute, and inserting a value of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition Go to the name value field of the condition attribute and correspond to the name of the attribute field that is the value of the name field.

The topic attribute information generating method according to claim 7, wherein the attribute information of the Topic further includes: a basic attribute, configured to describe information about the Topic;

The method for generating the Topic attribute information further includes:

The description information of the task corresponding to the Topic is used as the value of the memo field of the basic attribute information.

9. The Topic attribute information generating method according to claim 4 or 5 or 7 or 8, characterized in that It also includes:

When the IR information is added to the IR information corresponding to the task, a mapping relationship between the newly added IR information and the task is generated.

And querying the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the newly added IR information, and acquiring the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task;

And mapping the newly added IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired identifier of the Topic, and setting a state change identifier for the Topic.

The method for generating a Topic attribute information according to claim 4 or 5 or 7 or 8, wherein the method further comprises:

When the IR information is deleted from the IR information corresponding to the task, the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic is queried according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the deleted IR information, and the target f of the task is obtained. The subject of the Topic;

The obtained Topic identifier corresponding to the Topic attribute information, and the deleted

The attribute information corresponding to the IR information is deleted, and a state change identifier is set for the Topic;

And deleting the mapping relationship of the deleted IR information to the task from the IR information to the mapping relationship table of the task.

When the IR information corresponding to the task is modified, the mapping to the Topic mapping relationship table is performed according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the modified IR information, and the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task is obtained;

Modifying the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the obtained Topic identifier, and setting a state change identifier for the Topic.

12. A theme Topic attribute information generating apparatus, comprising:

a first mapping generating module, configured to generate a mapping relationship between the information request IR information of the product and a task to be executed using the product; a partitioning module, configured to divide a Topic corresponding to the task according to the task; an attribute generating module, configured to map the IR information to a corresponding task according to the mapping relationship between the IR information and the task Topic's attribute information to manage the Topic.

The device for generating a topic attribute information according to claim 12, wherein the first mapping generating module comprises:

a first mapping generating unit, configured to associate a predefined identifier of the IR information with a predefined identifier of the task, to generate a mapping relationship between the IR information and the task;

And a first storage unit, configured to store the mapping relationship of the IR information to the task into an IR to task mapping table.

The device for generating a topic attribute information according to claim 12, wherein the dividing module comprises:

a second mapping generating unit, configured to divide the Topic according to the task, and assign an identifier to the divided Topic, associate the predefined identifier of the task with the identifier of the divided Topic, and generate the task to the location The mapping relationship of Topic;

a second storage unit, configured to store the mapping relationship of the task to the Topic to a task to

Topic's mapping relationship table.

The topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the attribute generating module comprises:

a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire, according to a mapping relationship between the IR information and the task, a predefined identifier of the IR information corresponding to the task;

a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire, according to the mapping relationship between the task and the Topic, the target of the Topic of the task;

The attribute generating unit is configured to map the IR information corresponding to the acquired identifier of the IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired identifier of the Topic.

The Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the attribute generating unit is specifically configured to use the IR information as a corresponding attribute field of the Topic.

The Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 16, further comprising:

And a storage module, configured to store the IR information of the product into the IR information table.

The topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the IR information comprises: requirement information, a feature description, and user role information;

The attribute information of the Topic includes: a condition attribute and a metadata attribute;

The attribute generating unit is specifically configured to use, as the value of the name field of the metadata attribute of the Topic, the name of the attribute information of the requirement information and the attribute field of the user role in the IR information, and the requirement The values of the attribute, the attribute description, and the attribute field of the user role information are respectively inserted into the name value field of the metadata attribute of the Topic, and correspond to the name of the attribute field as the value of the name field; And using, as the value of the name field of the condition attribute, the name of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition in the requirement information, the feature description, and/or the user role information, respectively, according to a preset filter condition, and A value of the attribute field corresponding to the filter condition is inserted into a name value field of the condition attribute and corresponds to a name of the attribute field as a value of the name field.

The topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the attribute information of the Topic further includes: a basic attribute, configured to describe information about the Topic;

The attribute generating unit is further configured to use the description information of the task corresponding to the Topic as the value of the memo field of the basic attribute information.

The Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 15 or 16 or 18 or 19, further comprising:

a second mapping generating module, configured to generate a mapping relationship between the newly added IR information and the task when the IR information is added to the IR information corresponding to the task;

a first query obtaining module, configured to query, according to an identifier of the task corresponding to the newly added IR information, a mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic, and obtain an identifier of a Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task; The first attribute update module is configured to map the newly added IR information to the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired identifier of the Topic, and set a state change identifier for the Topic.

The apparatus for generating a Topic attribute information according to claim 15 or 16 or 18 or 19, further comprising:

a second query obtaining module, configured to: when the IR information is deleted in the IR information corresponding to the task, query the mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic according to the identifier of the task corresponding to the deleted IR information, and acquire The identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task;

a second attribute updating module, configured to delete the attribute information corresponding to the deleted IR information in the attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the acquired identifier of the Topic, and set a status change flag for the Topic;

And a deleting module, configured to delete the mapping relationship of the deleted IR information to the task from the IR information to a mapping relationship table of the task.

The Topic attribute information generating apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, or 18 or 19, further comprising:

a third query obtaining module, configured to modify and modify the IR information corresponding to the task

An identifier of the task corresponding to the IR information, querying the mapping relationship table of the task to the Topic, and acquiring the identifier of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the task;

And a third attribute update module, configured to modify the acquired attribute information of the Topic corresponding to the identifier of the Topic, and set a state change identifier for the Topic.