WO2012105920A1 - Apparatus for preserving three cadavers by shellac solution - Google Patents

Apparatus for preserving three cadavers by shellac solution Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012105920A1
WO2012105920A1 PCT/TR2012/000022 TR2012000022W WO2012105920A1 WO 2012105920 A1 WO2012105920 A1 WO 2012105920A1 TR 2012000022 W TR2012000022 W TR 2012000022W WO 2012105920 A1 WO2012105920 A1 WO 2012105920A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cadavers
chamber
cover
preserving
solution
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2012/000022
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Yahya Bedir
Abdul Monem Alhayani
Original Assignee
Yahya Bedir
Abdul Monem Alhayani
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yahya Bedir, Abdul Monem Alhayani filed Critical Yahya Bedir
Publication of WO2012105920A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012105920A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the novel point is to produce system operated for both preserving cadavers and storing them inside after process is completed.
  • Optimizing criteria can be done by preserving three cadavers in the
  • the amount of solution absorbed is not more than 10
  • the quantity of solution required to immerse three cadavers in this chamber will not exceed 1400 Liters. 1000 Liters of solution and two single chambers can be saved to do the same work.
  • Pressure tank is connected to storing tank through large capacity pump to fill/discharge tank within 3 min.
  • Storing shelves are fixed to cover of the chamber they move up and Down together with cover motion.
  • tension bolts are fixed/ released by two hydraulic pistons under face plate of chamber.
  • Cover with connected shelves move up and down by two hydraulic pistons.
  • the horizontal levelling of cover is adjusted by two guide shaftss moving through two side channels.
  • Chamber has 4 chairs, two of them are fixed to plate under
  • Chamber will remain under pressure for 9 HRS as requirement of preserving process.
  • Chamber is designed to keep little amount of solution at bottom all Times, since shellac solution is made by ethanol, preserved
  • Cadaver will be hard if ethanol is evaporated from resin paste. dissecting becomes difficult if cadaver becomes hard.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus is provided for mummifying three cadavers in a pressure chamber (1) using a shellac solution. Three storing shelves (7) are provided on top of each other and connected to the closing cover (6). The cover moves vertically by hydraulic pistons (3) and the chamber is locked by tension bolts (2).

Description

Description
APPARATUS FOR PRESERVING THREE CADAVERS BY SHELLAC SOLUTION
One patent was granted under title: Technique of Mummies
Processing by European Patent Office at 2009 for Yahya BEDIR EP1790222
Mummification is made by using shellac solved in ethanol
Invention idea is used now for preserving anatomical organs as an alternative of formalin.
The novel point is to produce system operated for both preserving cadavers and storing them inside after process is completed.
Optimizing criteria can be done by preserving three cadavers in the
Same chamber at three levels of shelve on each otheft
The amount of solution absorbed is not more than 10
Liters for each preserved cadaver while the amount needed for immersing body in solution is about 800 liters.
The quantity of solution required to immerse three cadavers in this chamber will not exceed 1400 Liters. 1000 Liters of solution and two single chambers can be saved to do the same work.
High air pressure must be applied on solution to insure complete preserving of cadavers mostly it is close to 3 bars.
Since shellac solution is acidic all parts of apparatus will be made from stainless steel.
Pressure tank is connected to storing tank through large capacity pump to fill/discharge tank within 3 min.
Storing shelves are fixed to cover of the chamber they move up and Down together with cover motion.
When cadavers are loaded under cover the total weight will insure better touch closing to rubber seal and prevent any air leakage. The internal air pressure for 3 bars value will generate thrust force on cover close to 40 tons, this force is equalized by 10 locks they are holding cover to chamber as tension bolts.
These tension bolts are fixed/ released by two hydraulic pistons under face plate of chamber.
Cover with connected shelves move up and down by two hydraulic pistons.
The horizontal levelling of cover is adjusted by two guide shaftss moving through two side channels.
Chamber has 4 chairs, two of them are fixed to plate under
Hydraulic pistons and other chairs holding side channels.
Processing of Apparatus:
When cover is open to maximum level, the lower level shelve is Loaded first, and cover moves down to enable loading the second Shelve, after that cover will move down one more step to load the third level shelve.
Finally cover moves down to closing case, once cover touchs face of chamber tension bolts are closed by hudraulic system.
After locking cover pump starts supplying infiltration solution to pressure tank till arrive to the specified level.
Next air supply is activated to keep chamber under 3 bars pressure
Chamber will remain under pressure for 9 HRS as requirement of preserving process.
When preserving period is completed air pressure will be released And solution is discharged back to storing tank, after that tension bolts are allowed to be on release case, and lifting pistons
Become free to move cover upside.
Chamber is designed to keep little amount of solution at bottom all Times, since shellac solution is made by ethanol, preserved
Cadaver will be hard if ethanol is evaporated from resin paste. dissecting becomes difficult if cadaver becomes hard.
It is advisable to keep cadavers inside chamber at end of each day the available solution in bottom of the chamber will keep cadavers soft enough for dissecting the next day.
Parts of Apparatus:
l)-pressure tank
2) -lock system and tension bolts
3) -hydraulic pistons
4) -guide shafts
5) -rubber seal
6) -cover of the chamber
7) -storing shelves
8) -solution pump
9) -safety release valve
10)-air control valve
1 l)-maximum and minimum level sensors
12) -clean out of chamber
13) -air supply inlet
14) -air discharge solenoid
15) -air supply (compressor)
16) -storing tank of solution
17) -control panel
18) -electric panel

Claims

Claim
Closing cover parts (6) , shelves and trays parts (7) lock system (2) hydraulic lifting pistons (3) rubber seal (5) are required to be protected as novel idea of body preserver by shellac solution.
PCT/TR2012/000022 2011-02-02 2012-01-16 Apparatus for preserving three cadavers by shellac solution WO2012105920A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2011/00978A TR201100978A2 (en) 2011-02-02 2011-02-02 Cadaver protection device with shellac mix of 3 cadavers.
TR2011/00978 2011-02-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012105920A1 true WO2012105920A1 (en) 2012-08-09

Family

ID=44951249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2012/000022 WO2012105920A1 (en) 2011-02-02 2012-01-16 Apparatus for preserving three cadavers by shellac solution

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR201100978A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2012105920A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7930220U1 (en) * 1979-10-25 1980-10-23 Thalheimer Kuehlung Kg, 7090 Ellwangen DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION OF ANATOMIC PREPARATIONS
EP0809937A1 (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-12-03 Colpo Company Limited Method and apparatus for conserving a cadaver
EP1790222A1 (en) 2005-11-29 2007-05-30 BEDIR, Yahya Materials and technique of mummies processing
WO2010149572A2 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 Medis-Kugel Gmbh Method and arrangement for preserving anatomical preparations

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7930220U1 (en) * 1979-10-25 1980-10-23 Thalheimer Kuehlung Kg, 7090 Ellwangen DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION OF ANATOMIC PREPARATIONS
EP0809937A1 (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-12-03 Colpo Company Limited Method and apparatus for conserving a cadaver
EP1790222A1 (en) 2005-11-29 2007-05-30 BEDIR, Yahya Materials and technique of mummies processing
WO2010149572A2 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 Medis-Kugel Gmbh Method and arrangement for preserving anatomical preparations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR201100978A2 (en) 2011-10-21

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