WO2012103757A1 - Electrical lifting-type range hood housing - Google Patents

Electrical lifting-type range hood housing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012103757A1
WO2012103757A1 PCT/CN2011/081321 CN2011081321W WO2012103757A1 WO 2012103757 A1 WO2012103757 A1 WO 2012103757A1 CN 2011081321 W CN2011081321 W CN 2011081321W WO 2012103757 A1 WO2012103757 A1 WO 2012103757A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
casing
telescopic
electric
housing
range hood
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/081321
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨成圆
Original Assignee
Yang Chengyuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yang Chengyuan filed Critical Yang Chengyuan
Publication of WO2012103757A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012103757A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2078Removing cooking fumes movable
    • F24C15/2085Removing cooking fumes movable adjustable in height

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a range hood housing device.
  • the outer casing structure of the range hood on the market is generally a fixed outer casing. It is the same when used and not used. It can't adjust the distance of the oil fume. Its volume occupies a certain space in the kitchen. The appearance is also slightly cumbersome and not very beautiful. .
  • the invention provides an electric lift type range hood casing for the above problems of the range hood, which can be installed in the cabinet, saves space and looks more spacious in the kitchen; when it is installed on the wall, it also It can be installed at a higher height than existing range hoods, and it can make the kitchen look brighter. It can electrically adjust the distance of the range hood, can be used close to the use, and the effect of the range hood is better.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by the following measures:
  • Electric lift type range hood casing consisting of main casing, telescopic casing, oil hood, decorative casing, box body, electric telescopic column, net cover, silicone ring, rubber column, electric lifting device, spring, pendant
  • An electric lift range hood casing composed of a baffle and a firmware, and a main panel having a panel capable of installing a fan device, wherein:
  • the inner wall of the main casing is provided with two electric telescopic columns; the telescopic casing is sleeved on the outer surface of the main casing, and the inner wall of the telescopic casing is provided with two upper and lower baffles, and the lower part of the telescopic casing is an oil hood and a smoke hood Two electric telescopic columns are arranged at the lower end of the lower end, and the net cover is movably mounted on the lower port of the oil hood, and the telescopic casing and the lower oil hood are fixedly integrated; the upper end of the bellows is fixed under the main casing On the port, the lower end of the bellows is fixed on the outer wall of the flue mouth of the oil hood; the decorative shell is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic casing, and the outer wall of the decorative casing is provided with a hanging piece and a rubber column, and the lower end of the inner wall of the decorative casing is A silicone ring is
  • the electric lifting device may be a lifting motor mounted on a bottom plate of the casing.
  • the driving shaft of the lifting motor is provided with a winding wheel, and the winding wheel has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, one of which is a steel wire
  • the rope is fixed clockwise and wound in the concave groove, and the other wire rope is fixedly wound in the second concave groove counterclockwise.
  • the two steel wire ropes are respectively fixed on the bottom plate of the box through the guide wheel mounted on the box body and the two ends. The other end is connected to the telescopic member fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic housing.
  • the electric lifting device can also be a lifting motor mounted on the bottom plate of the box body.
  • the driving shaft of the lifting motor is equipped with a winding wheel, and the winding wheel has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope is fixed clockwise Wrapped in a concave groove, the other wire rope is fixedly wound in a second concave groove counterclockwise, and the two steel wire ropes are respectively mounted on the guide wheel mounted on the casing and two sliding guides fixed on the outer wall of the expansion and contraction housing
  • the upper end is connected, and the corresponding base of the lower end of the slide is equipped with a matching pulley.
  • the electric lifting device may also be a hydraulic pump equipped with a motor mounted on a bottom plate of the casing.
  • the upper ends of the two telescopic arms are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing.
  • the two oil pipes of the hydraulic pump are respectively connected with the two telescopic arms.
  • the electric lifting device can also be two electric push rods whose upper ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing.
  • the electric lifting device may also be that two lifting motors are respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing and corresponding to the telescopic members on the telescopic housing, and each motor has a groove on the driving shaft.
  • the winding wheel is provided with a wire rope for each groove and a telescopic piece mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing.
  • the electric lifting device may further be that two lifting motors are respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing and corresponding to the slide rails on the telescopic housing, and each motor has a groove on the driving shaft.
  • Each of the grooves is respectively provided with a wire rope respectively connected to the slide rails installed on both sides of the telescopic housing, and the corresponding base point of the lower end of the slide rail is mounted with a matching pulley.
  • the main body of the range hood can be hidden in the cabinet, saving the space under the cabinet, and the kitchen is very spacious.
  • the switch When installed in a wall, it can be installed at a higher height than existing range hoods, and it can make the kitchen look brighter.
  • the switch When the switch is pressed during use, the telescopic housing and the fume hood automatically extend downward, and the hood can be used closer to the cooktop. After use, the switch can be pressed again, and the telescopic housing and the oil hood are automatically retracted upwards, thus achieving the purpose of electric lifting.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outer casing of an electric lift type range hood.
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view of the outer casing of the electric lift range hood.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift type range hood when it is extended.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift-type range hood casing mounted on the wall.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing.
  • Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing.
  • the inner wall of the main casing 1 is provided with two electric telescopic columns 2, 3.
  • the telescopic housing 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the main housing 1.
  • the inner wall of the telescopic housing 4 is provided with two pairs of baffles 5, 6, 7, and 8.
  • the lower surface of the telescopic housing 4 is an oil hood 9 and the inside of the oil hood 9
  • the lower end of the lower end is provided with two electric telescopic columns 10, 11.
  • the net cover 12 is movably mounted on the lower port of the oil hood 9, and the telescopic housing 4 and the lower oil hood 9 are fixedly integrated.
  • the upper end of the bellows 13 is sealed and fixed on the lower port of the main casing 1, and the lower end of the bellows 13 is sealed and fixed on the outer wall of the flue port 14 of the oil hood 9 so that the soot can enter through the telescopic flue. Go to the exhaust pipe.
  • the decorative casing 15 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic casing 4, and the outer casing of the decorative casing 15 is provided with a hanging member 16 and rubber columns 17, 18, and a lower end of the inner wall of the decorative casing 15 is provided with a silicone ring 19.
  • a casing 20 is fixedly connected by bolts.
  • At least two springs 21, 22 are hung between the casing 20 and the telescopic casing 4.
  • One end of the springs 21, 22 is fixed to the casing 20, and the other end is fixed to the telescopic casing 4.
  • the box body 20 functions above the main casing 1 and sits on the decorative casing 15 to function as a hanger.
  • the center of the bottom plate of the casing 20 has a circular hole matching the size of the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe will be rounded. Pass through the hole.
  • the lifting motor 23 of the electric lifting device is mounted on the bottom plate in the casing 20.
  • the driving shaft of the lifting motor 23 is provided with a winding wheel 24, and the winding wheel 24 has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope 25 clockwise fixedly wound in the concave groove, and the other wire rope 26 is fixedly wound in the second concave groove counterclockwise, and the two wire ropes 25, 26 are respectively connected to the two guide wheels 27, 28 mounted on the casing
  • the telescopic members 29, 30 mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing 4 are connected.
  • Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the outer casing of the electric lift range hood, and it can be seen that the main casing 1, the telescopic casing 4, and the decorative casing 15 are square, and the oil hood 9 is a rectangular electric lift range hood casing.
  • Two electric telescopic columns 2, 3 are mounted on the inner wall of the main casing 1, and the telescopic columns can protrude outward through the circular holes in the inner wall.
  • Two pairs of baffles 5, 6, 7, 8 are mounted on the inner wall of the telescopic housing.
  • Two electric telescopic columns 10, 11 are mounted behind the lower end of the inner wall of the hood 9, and the telescopic columns can extend outward through the circular holes in the hood.
  • the outer wall of the decorative casing 15 is provided with a hanging member 16 and rubber columns 17, 18. In this way, the electric lift range hood casing is formed.
  • an aperture corresponding to the decorative casing 15 is opened on the bottom plate of the cabinet, and the assembled electric lift range hood is taken from the bottom plate of the cabinet.
  • the opening passes upwards, and when the decorative casing 15 is higher than the cabinet bottom, the four base fasteners 31 are inserted into the corners of the decorative casing 15 and screwed to the cabinet bottom plate, and then the range hood casing, the range hood is lowered.
  • the outer casing sits on the four base firmware 31. In this way, the outer casing of the electric lift range hood is steadily installed in the cabinet and can be powered up and down.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift-type range hood when the outer casing is extended. Pressing the down switch, first, the two electric telescopic columns 2 and 3 in the main casing 1 are contracted in the telescopic housing 4 Inner wall baffles 7, 8 and lower telescopic columns. At this time, the lift motor 23 mounted on the bottom plate of the casing 20 is rotated to perform the action of releasing, and the winding wire 24 on the drive shaft of the lift motor 23 discharges the wire ropes 25, 26, and is guided by the casing 20 The wheels 27, 28 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood cover 9 downward, and the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood 9 will stretch the springs 21, 22 downward due to gravity.
  • the tube 13 is stretched out, releasing a contraction allowance.
  • the telescopic housing 4 Under the action of the two telescopic members 29, 30, the telescopic housing 4 is slowly and vertically extended from the opening of the lower panel of the cabinet, and is lowered to a certain length.
  • the electric telescopic columns 2 and 3 on the inner wall of the main casing 1 protrude from the baffles 5 and 6 which are blocked on the inner wall of the telescopic casing 4, and at the same time, the two electric telescopic columns 10 and 11 in the body of the oil hood 9 Will also slowly extend to the top of the wall.
  • the telescopic housing 4 and the hood hood 9 which are extended out are vertically, stably, firmly and reliably parked in the position close to the lower cooktop, and can be used for the oil smoke.
  • the electric telescopic columns 2, 3 extend and block under the baffles 7, 8 on the inner wall of the telescopic housing 4, and the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 that are lifted up are stably, securely and reliably parked thereon. In this way, the range hood can be electrically lifted and used.
  • FIG 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift-type range hood casing mounted on the wall.
  • the hanging member 16 behind the outer wall of the decorative casing 15 is hung on the matching bracket 32 pre-mounted on the wall.
  • the two rubber posts 17, 18 behind the outer wall of the decorative casing 15 are placed on the wall.
  • the outer casing of the electric lift range hood is vertically stable, firm and reliable on the wall, which is also the method of installation and fixing commonly used in range hoods.
  • the switch is pressed, the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 gradually extend downward along the vertical trajectory.
  • the electric telescopic columns 2 and 3 on the inner wall of the main casing 1 are extended.
  • the two electric telescopic columns 10, 11 in the body of the oil hood 9 are slowly projected over the wall.
  • the extended telescopic housing 4 and the hood hood 9 are vertically, stably, securely and reliably parked in the position of the cooktop close to the bottom, and can be used for the oil smoke.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another electric lifting device of the electric lift-type range hood casing.
  • the lifting motor 23 is mounted and fixed on the bottom plate in the casing 20, and the driving shaft of the lifting motor 23 is provided with a winding wheel 24,
  • the winding wire 24 has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope 25 is fixed clockwise and wound in the concave groove, and the other wire rope 26 is fixedly wound in the second concave groove counterclockwise, two wire ropes 25, 26 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the slide rails 33, 34 fixed to the outer wall of the telescopic housing 4 via the guide wheels 27, 28 mounted on the casing 20, and the corresponding base points of the lower ends of the slide rails Installed with the matching pulleys 35, 36.
  • the wire ropes 25, 26 on the winding wire 24 are pulled down by the guide wheels 27, 28 of the casing 20, and the telescopic casing 4 and the soot cover body 9 are pulled downward by the guide rails. 33, 34 along the lower end of the corresponding point of the pulleys 35, 36 slowly downwardly extended downward.
  • the wire ropes 25, 26 on the winding wire 24 are pulled up by the guide wheels 27, 28 of the casing, and the telescopic casing 4 and the soot cover body 9 are pulled by the slide 33, 34
  • the pulleys 35, 36 corresponding to the lower end gradually rise vertically back to the original position. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood can be used for electric lifting.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift-type range hood casing.
  • the hydraulic pump 37 equipped with the motor is mounted and fixed on the bottom plate in the casing 20, and the upper ends of the two telescopic arms 38, 39 are respectively
  • the symmetrical mounting is fixed on the bottom plate of the casing 20, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing 4, and the two oil pipes 40, 41 of the hydraulic pump 37 are respectively connected to the two telescopic arms 38, 39.
  • the hydraulic pump 37 is actuated, the oil pressure is transmitted to the telescopic arms 38, 39 along the two oil pipes 40, 41, and the telescopic arms 38, 39 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood.
  • the body 9 extends slowly downwards vertically.
  • the hydraulic pump 37 starts to move, the oil pressure is retracted along the two oil pipes 40, 41, and the telescopic arms 38, 39 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood cover 9 upwards. Go to the original location. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood can be used for electric lifting.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing.
  • the upper ends of the two electric push rods 42, 43 are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing 20, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the telescopic casing 4, respectively.
  • the motor is actuated, the electric push rods 42 and 43 are actuated, and the push rods that are retracted in the housing are pushed downward, and the electric push rods 42 and 43 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 Slowly extending vertically downwards.
  • FIG. 8 shows the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift range hood.
  • the action and process of the receiving and discharging are the same as those shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3.
  • the difference is
  • the embodiment shown in Fig. 8 employs two lift motors 44, 45 respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing 20 and corresponding to the telescopic members 29, 30 on the telescopic casing 4, with a switch,
  • Each of the motor's drive shafts is respectively provided with a winding wire 46, 47, and each of the winding wires 46, 47 has a groove respectively equipped with wire ropes 48, 49 and telescopic members mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing 4 29, 30 phase connection, at the same time receive or release.
  • the outer casing of the range hood is also used for the purpose of electric lifting.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood, and the action and process of the receiving and discharging are the same as the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the difference is that
  • the implementation is performed by using two lift motors 44, 45 respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing 20 and corresponding to the slides 33, 34 on the telescopic housing 4, with a switch, each motor
  • Each of the driving shafts is respectively provided with a winding wire 46, 47.
  • the winding wires 46, 47 each have a groove respectively for the wire ropes 48, 49 and the slides 33, 34 mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing 4.
  • the corresponding base points of the lower end of the slide are equipped with matching pulleys 35, 36, and are received or placed at the same time.
  • the outer casing of the range hood is also designed to be electrically lifted and used.
  • the invention is a complete range hood if the upper fan system is mounted on the panel of the main housing.
  • the invention is a platform for installing a fan system of a range hood, which can meet the subsequent improvements, changes and upgrades of the fan system.
  • the main casing, the decorative casing and the oil hood of the present invention may also be circular, square, rectangular or other suitable shapes and various combinations thereof.
  • the lifting member may also be a linear bearing commonly used in the market. , drawer slides, racks, screw bars and other various lifting elements. Such variations are within the scope of the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

An electrical lifting-type range hood housing is formed of a main housing (1), a stretchable housing (4), a fume collecting hood (9), a decorative housing (15), a box (20), electrical stretchable pillars (2, 3, 10, 11), a net cover (12), a silica gel ring (19), rubber pillars (17, 18), an electrical lifting device, springs (21, 22), a hanging member (16), baffles (5, 6, 7, 8) and a fixture (31). The box (20) is mounted at an upper end of the main housing (1) and the decorative housing (15), the springs (21, 22) are suspended between the box (20) and the stretchable housing (4), and the electrical lifting device is disposed between the box (20) and the stretchable housing (4). The foregoing structure can be used to enable the electrical lifting-type range hood to be mounted in a cupboard, so it is convenient to adjust the use distance, and the space is saved.

Description

说 明 书  Description
电动升降式吸油烟机外壳  Electric lift range hood
所属技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及吸油烟机外壳装置。  The invention relates to a range hood housing device.
背景技术 Background technique
市场上的吸油烟机所采用的外壳结构普遍是固定外壳, 在使用和不使用时 都一样, 不能调整吸油烟距离, 其体积在厨房中占有一定的空间, 外观也略显 笨重, 不十分美观。  The outer casing structure of the range hood on the market is generally a fixed outer casing. It is the same when used and not used. It can't adjust the distance of the oil fume. Its volume occupies a certain space in the kitchen. The appearance is also slightly cumbersome and not very beautiful. .
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明针对吸油烟机所存在的上述问题提供一种电动升降式吸油烟机外 壳, 它可以安装在橱柜里, 节省空间, 显得厨房更宽敞; 当选择安装在墙体上 的情况下, 它也可以比现有的吸油烟机的安装高度更高一些, 也可以使厨房显 得更敞亮。 它可以电动调整吸油烟机使用距离, 能抵近使用, 吸油烟的效果更 好。  The invention provides an electric lift type range hood casing for the above problems of the range hood, which can be installed in the cabinet, saves space and looks more spacious in the kitchen; when it is installed on the wall, it also It can be installed at a higher height than existing range hoods, and it can make the kitchen look brighter. It can electrically adjust the distance of the range hood, can be used close to the use, and the effect of the range hood is better.
本发明的目的是通过以下措施实现的:  The object of the invention is achieved by the following measures:
一种电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 由主壳体、 伸缩壳体、 吸油烟罩、 装饰壳 体、 盒体、 电动伸缩柱、 网盖、 硅胶圈、 橡胶柱、 电动升降装置、 弹簧、 挂件、 挡板、 固件组成的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 主壳体内有可安装风机设备的面 板, 其特征在于:  Electric lift type range hood casing, consisting of main casing, telescopic casing, oil hood, decorative casing, box body, electric telescopic column, net cover, silicone ring, rubber column, electric lifting device, spring, pendant An electric lift range hood casing composed of a baffle and a firmware, and a main panel having a panel capable of installing a fan device, wherein:
主壳体的内壁装有两个电动伸缩柱; 伸缩壳体套在主壳体外面, 伸缩壳体 的内壁装有上下两对挡板, 伸缩壳体的下部是吸油烟罩, 吸油烟罩体内的下端 后面装有两个电动伸缩柱, 网盖活动安装在吸油烟罩的下端口上, 伸缩壳体和 下部吸油烟罩是固定一体的; 波紋管的上端一圈固定在主壳体的下端口上, 波 紋管的下端一圈固定在吸油烟罩体内烟道口的外壁上; 装饰壳体套在伸缩壳体 外面, 装饰壳体外壁后面装有挂件和橡胶柱, 装饰壳体的内壁的下端上装有硅 胶圈; 在主壳体和装饰壳体上端装有一个盒体分别用螺栓相固定连接; 盒体与 伸缩壳体之间至少挂有两条弹簧, 该弹簧的一端固定在盒体上, 另一端固定在 伸缩壳体上; 固件插在装饰壳体的底边四周并用螺丝固定在橱柜的底板上; 在 盒体与伸缩壳体之间有电动升降装置。  The inner wall of the main casing is provided with two electric telescopic columns; the telescopic casing is sleeved on the outer surface of the main casing, and the inner wall of the telescopic casing is provided with two upper and lower baffles, and the lower part of the telescopic casing is an oil hood and a smoke hood Two electric telescopic columns are arranged at the lower end of the lower end, and the net cover is movably mounted on the lower port of the oil hood, and the telescopic casing and the lower oil hood are fixedly integrated; the upper end of the bellows is fixed under the main casing On the port, the lower end of the bellows is fixed on the outer wall of the flue mouth of the oil hood; the decorative shell is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic casing, and the outer wall of the decorative casing is provided with a hanging piece and a rubber column, and the lower end of the inner wall of the decorative casing is A silicone ring is arranged on the upper side; a box body is respectively fixed on the upper end of the main casing and the decorative shell by bolts; at least two springs are hung between the box body and the telescopic housing, and one end of the spring is fixed on the box body The other end is fixed on the telescopic housing; the firmware is inserted around the bottom edge of the decorative housing and is screwed to the bottom plate of the cabinet; there is an electric lifting device between the box body and the telescopic housing.
此电动升降装置可以是升降电机安装固定在盒体内的底板上, 该升降电机 的主动轴上装有缠线轮, 该缠线轮有两个凹槽分别装有钢丝绳, 其中一条钢丝 绳顺时针固定缠绕在凹形槽中, 另一条钢丝绳逆时针固定缠绕在第二条凹形槽 中, 两条钢丝绳分别经安装在盒体上的导向轮与两个一端安装固定在盒体底板 上, 另一端安装固定在伸缩壳体外壁上的伸缩件相连接。 The electric lifting device may be a lifting motor mounted on a bottom plate of the casing. The driving shaft of the lifting motor is provided with a winding wheel, and the winding wheel has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, one of which is a steel wire The rope is fixed clockwise and wound in the concave groove, and the other wire rope is fixedly wound in the second concave groove counterclockwise. The two steel wire ropes are respectively fixed on the bottom plate of the box through the guide wheel mounted on the box body and the two ends. The other end is connected to the telescopic member fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic housing.
此电动升降装置还可以是升降电机安装固定在盒体内的底板上, 该升降电 机的主动轴上装有缠线轮, 该缠线轮有两个凹槽分别装有钢丝绳, 其中一条钢 丝绳顺时针固定缠绕在凹形槽中, 另一条钢丝绳逆时针固定缠绕在第二条凹形 槽中, 两条钢丝绳分别经安装在盒体上的导向轮与两个安装固定在伸缩壳体外 壁上的滑道的上端相连接, 滑道下端相对应的基础点上安装有与之配套的滑轮。  The electric lifting device can also be a lifting motor mounted on the bottom plate of the box body. The driving shaft of the lifting motor is equipped with a winding wheel, and the winding wheel has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope is fixed clockwise Wrapped in a concave groove, the other wire rope is fixedly wound in a second concave groove counterclockwise, and the two steel wire ropes are respectively mounted on the guide wheel mounted on the casing and two sliding guides fixed on the outer wall of the expansion and contraction housing The upper end is connected, and the corresponding base of the lower end of the slide is equipped with a matching pulley.
此电动升降装置还可以是装有电机的液压泵安装固定在盒体内的底板上, 两个伸缩臂的上端分别对称安装固定在盒体的底板上, 下端分别对称安装固定 在伸缩壳体的外壁上, 液压泵的两个油管分别与两个伸缩臂相连接。  The electric lifting device may also be a hydraulic pump equipped with a motor mounted on a bottom plate of the casing. The upper ends of the two telescopic arms are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing. Above, the two oil pipes of the hydraulic pump are respectively connected with the two telescopic arms.
此电动升降装置还可以是两个电动推杆其上端对称安装固定在盒体内的底 板上, 下端分别对称安装固定在伸缩壳体的外壁上。  The electric lifting device can also be two electric push rods whose upper ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing.
此电动升降装置还可以是两个升降电机分别安装在盒体内的底板上并与伸 缩壳体上的伸缩件相对应的位置上, 每一个电机的主动轴上都分别装有一个带 有凹槽的缠线轮, 每个凹槽都分别装有一根钢丝绳分别与安装在伸缩壳体两侧 伸缩件相连接。  The electric lifting device may also be that two lifting motors are respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing and corresponding to the telescopic members on the telescopic housing, and each motor has a groove on the driving shaft. The winding wheel is provided with a wire rope for each groove and a telescopic piece mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing.
此电动升降装置还可以是两个升降电机分别安装在盒体内的底板上并与伸 缩壳体上的滑道相对应的位置上, 每一个电机的主动轴上都分别装有一个带有 凹槽的缠线轮, 每个凹槽都分别装有一根钢丝绳分别与安装在伸缩壳体两侧的 滑道相连接, 该滑道下端相对应的基础点上安装有与之配套的滑轮。  The electric lifting device may further be that two lifting motors are respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing and corresponding to the slide rails on the telescopic housing, and each motor has a groove on the driving shaft. Each of the grooves is respectively provided with a wire rope respectively connected to the slide rails installed on both sides of the telescopic housing, and the corresponding base point of the lower end of the slide rail is mounted with a matching pulley.
采用这样结构, 吸油烟机的主体可以隐放在橱柜中, 节省了橱柜下的空间, 厨房就显得很宽敞。 当安装在墙体的情况下, 它可以比现有的吸油烟机的安装 高度更高一些, 也可以使厨房显得更敞亮。 在使用时按下开关, 伸缩壳体及吸 油烟罩体自动向下伸出, 吸油烟罩能更抵近灶台使用。 在使用后, 可再次按下 开关, 伸缩壳体及吸油烟罩自动向上收起, 这样就实现了可以电动升降使用的 目的。  With such a structure, the main body of the range hood can be hidden in the cabinet, saving the space under the cabinet, and the kitchen is very spacious. When installed in a wall, it can be installed at a higher height than existing range hoods, and it can make the kitchen look brighter. When the switch is pressed during use, the telescopic housing and the fume hood automatically extend downward, and the hood can be used closer to the cooktop. After use, the switch can be pressed again, and the telescopic housing and the oil hood are automatically retracted upwards, thus achieving the purpose of electric lifting.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outer casing of an electric lift type range hood.
图 2为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的俯视图。  Figure 2 is a top plan view of the outer casing of the electric lift range hood.
图 3为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳伸出时的结构示意图。 图 4为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳安装在墙体上的结构示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift type range hood when it is extended. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift-type range hood casing mounted on the wall.
图 5为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图。 图 6为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图。 图 7为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图。 图 8为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图。 图 9为电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing. Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing. Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的实施列作进一步详细说明。  The implementation of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
见图 1所示, 主壳体 1的内壁上装有两个电动伸缩柱 2、 3。 伸缩壳体 4套 在主壳体 1的外面, 伸缩壳体 4的内壁上装有两对挡板 5、 6、 7、 8, 伸缩壳体 4的下面是吸油烟罩 9,吸油烟罩 9体内的下端后面装有两个电动伸缩柱 10、 11, 网盖 12活动安装在吸油烟罩 9的下端口上, 伸缩壳体 4和下部吸油烟罩 9是固 定一体的。 波紋管 13的上端一圈密封固定在主壳体 1 的下端口上, 波紋管 13 的下端一圈密封固定在吸油烟罩 9体内烟道口 14的外壁上, 油烟可以经此伸缩 的烟道进入到排油烟管中。 装饰壳体 15套在伸缩壳体 4外面, 装饰壳体 15外 壁后面装有挂件 16和橡胶柱 17、 18, 装饰壳体 15的内壁的下端上装有硅胶圈 19。 在主壳体 1和装饰壳体 15的上端装有一个盒体 20分别用螺栓相固定连接。 盒体 20与伸缩壳体 4之间至少挂有两条弹簧 21、 22, 该弹簧 21、 22的一端固 定在盒体 20上, 另一端固定在伸缩壳体 4上。 盒体 20在主壳体 1的上方并坐 在装饰壳体 15上起到了一个吊架的作用, 盒体 20底板的中心有一个圆孔与排 油烟管尺寸相匹配, 排油烟管将从此圆孔中穿过。 电动升降装置的升降电机 23 安装在盒体 20内的底板上, 该升降电机 23的主动轴上装有缠线轮 24, 该缠线 轮 24有两个凹槽分别装有钢丝绳, 其中, 一条钢丝绳 25顺时针固定缠绕在凹 形槽中, 另一条钢丝绳 26逆时针固定缠绕在第二条凹形槽中, 两条钢丝绳 25、 26分别经安装在盒体上的两个导向轮 27、 28与安装在伸缩壳体 4两侧的伸缩件 29、 30相连接。  As shown in Fig. 1, the inner wall of the main casing 1 is provided with two electric telescopic columns 2, 3. The telescopic housing 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the main housing 1. The inner wall of the telescopic housing 4 is provided with two pairs of baffles 5, 6, 7, and 8. The lower surface of the telescopic housing 4 is an oil hood 9 and the inside of the oil hood 9 The lower end of the lower end is provided with two electric telescopic columns 10, 11. The net cover 12 is movably mounted on the lower port of the oil hood 9, and the telescopic housing 4 and the lower oil hood 9 are fixedly integrated. The upper end of the bellows 13 is sealed and fixed on the lower port of the main casing 1, and the lower end of the bellows 13 is sealed and fixed on the outer wall of the flue port 14 of the oil hood 9 so that the soot can enter through the telescopic flue. Go to the exhaust pipe. The decorative casing 15 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic casing 4, and the outer casing of the decorative casing 15 is provided with a hanging member 16 and rubber columns 17, 18, and a lower end of the inner wall of the decorative casing 15 is provided with a silicone ring 19. At the upper end of the main casing 1 and the decorative casing 15, a casing 20 is fixedly connected by bolts. At least two springs 21, 22 are hung between the casing 20 and the telescopic casing 4. One end of the springs 21, 22 is fixed to the casing 20, and the other end is fixed to the telescopic casing 4. The box body 20 functions above the main casing 1 and sits on the decorative casing 15 to function as a hanger. The center of the bottom plate of the casing 20 has a circular hole matching the size of the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe will be rounded. Pass through the hole. The lifting motor 23 of the electric lifting device is mounted on the bottom plate in the casing 20. The driving shaft of the lifting motor 23 is provided with a winding wheel 24, and the winding wheel 24 has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope 25 clockwise fixedly wound in the concave groove, and the other wire rope 26 is fixedly wound in the second concave groove counterclockwise, and the two wire ropes 25, 26 are respectively connected to the two guide wheels 27, 28 mounted on the casing The telescopic members 29, 30 mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing 4 are connected.
图 2给出电动升降式吸油烟机外壳的俯视图, 并可以看出主壳体 1、伸缩壳 体 4、装饰壳体 15是正方形, 吸油烟罩 9是长方形的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳。 在主壳体 1的内壁上装有两个电动伸缩柱 2、 3其伸缩柱可以透过内壁上的圆孔 向外伸出。 伸缩壳体的内壁上装有两对挡板 5、 6、 7、 8。 吸油烟罩 9的内壁下 端后面安装有两个电动伸缩柱 10、11其伸缩柱可以透过罩体上的圆孔向外伸出。 装饰壳体 15的外壁上装有挂件 16和橡胶柱 17、 18。 这样, 就组成电动升降式 吸油烟机外壳。 Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the outer casing of the electric lift range hood, and it can be seen that the main casing 1, the telescopic casing 4, and the decorative casing 15 are square, and the oil hood 9 is a rectangular electric lift range hood casing. Two electric telescopic columns 2, 3 are mounted on the inner wall of the main casing 1, and the telescopic columns can protrude outward through the circular holes in the inner wall. Two pairs of baffles 5, 6, 7, 8 are mounted on the inner wall of the telescopic housing. Two electric telescopic columns 10, 11 are mounted behind the lower end of the inner wall of the hood 9, and the telescopic columns can extend outward through the circular holes in the hood. The outer wall of the decorative casing 15 is provided with a hanging member 16 and rubber columns 17, 18. In this way, the electric lift range hood casing is formed.
在把电动升降式吸油烟机安装到橱柜里的时候, 首先, 在橱柜的底板上开 有一个与装饰壳体 15相匹配的孔径, 把组装好的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳从橱 柜的底板开口处向上穿过, 在装饰壳体 15高过橱柜底板的时候将 4个底座固件 31插入到装饰壳体 15四角下并用螺丝固定在橱柜底板上, 然后, 放下吸油烟机 外壳, 吸油烟机外壳就坐在 4个底座固件 31上。 这样, 电动升降式吸油烟机外 壳就被稳稳地安装在橱柜里了, 并可以通电升降使用了。  When the electric lift range hood is installed in the cabinet, first, an aperture corresponding to the decorative casing 15 is opened on the bottom plate of the cabinet, and the assembled electric lift range hood is taken from the bottom plate of the cabinet. The opening passes upwards, and when the decorative casing 15 is higher than the cabinet bottom, the four base fasteners 31 are inserted into the corners of the decorative casing 15 and screwed to the cabinet bottom plate, and then the range hood casing, the range hood is lowered. The outer casing sits on the four base firmware 31. In this way, the outer casing of the electric lift range hood is steadily installed in the cabinet and can be powered up and down.
图 3给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳伸出时的结构示意图, 按下向下开关, 首先, 主壳体 1内的两个电动伸缩柱 2、 3就会收缩挡在伸缩壳体 4内壁挡板 7、 8、 下的伸缩柱。 这时, 安装在盒体 20的底板上的升降电机 23就会转动做放的 动作, 该升降电机 23的主动轴上的缠线轮 24放出钢丝绳 25、 26, 经安装在盒 体 20的导向轮 27、 28提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9向下运行, 由于重力 的原因伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9就会向下拉伸弹簧 21、 22, 折叠一起的波紋 管 13被伸开, 放出了收缩的余量, 在两个伸缩件 29、 30的作用下伸缩壳体 4 被缓缓的垂直的从橱柜低板的开口出伸出, 在下降到一定的长度, 主壳体 1 内 壁上的电动伸缩柱 2、 3就会伸出挡在伸缩壳体 4内壁上的挡板 5、 6下, 同时, 吸油烟罩 9体内的两个电动伸缩柱 10、 11也会慢慢伸出顶在墙体上。 这样, 伸 出去的伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩 9就会垂直、 稳定、 牢固、 可靠地停放在接近下 方的灶台的位置上, 并可以吸油烟使用了。  Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift-type range hood when the outer casing is extended. Pressing the down switch, first, the two electric telescopic columns 2 and 3 in the main casing 1 are contracted in the telescopic housing 4 Inner wall baffles 7, 8 and lower telescopic columns. At this time, the lift motor 23 mounted on the bottom plate of the casing 20 is rotated to perform the action of releasing, and the winding wire 24 on the drive shaft of the lift motor 23 discharges the wire ropes 25, 26, and is guided by the casing 20 The wheels 27, 28 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood cover 9 downward, and the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood 9 will stretch the springs 21, 22 downward due to gravity. The tube 13 is stretched out, releasing a contraction allowance. Under the action of the two telescopic members 29, 30, the telescopic housing 4 is slowly and vertically extended from the opening of the lower panel of the cabinet, and is lowered to a certain length. The electric telescopic columns 2 and 3 on the inner wall of the main casing 1 protrude from the baffles 5 and 6 which are blocked on the inner wall of the telescopic casing 4, and at the same time, the two electric telescopic columns 10 and 11 in the body of the oil hood 9 Will also slowly extend to the top of the wall. Thus, the telescopic housing 4 and the hood hood 9 which are extended out are vertically, stably, firmly and reliably parked in the position close to the lower cooktop, and can be used for the oil smoke.
反之, 按下向上开关, 安装在盒体 20的底板上的升降电机 23就会转动做 收的动作, 该升降电机 23的主动轴上的缠线轮 24收起钢丝绳 25、 26, 经安装 在盒体 20的导向轮 27、 28提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9向上运行, 被拉 伸弹簧 21、 22就会收缩, 波紋管 13又折叠回收了放下的量, 在升降电机、 弹 簧及伸缩件的作用下, 伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9就会缓缓的沿着垂直的轨迹 向上升又回到原来的位置上, 这时, 主壳体 1内的两个电动伸缩柱 2、 3就会伸 出并挡在伸缩壳体 4内壁的挡板 7、 8下, 升上去的伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9 就稳定、 牢固、 可靠地停放在上面。 这样, 就实现了吸油烟机可以电动升降使 用。  On the contrary, when the up switch is pressed, the lift motor 23 mounted on the bottom plate of the casing 20 is rotated to receive the action, and the winding wire 24 on the drive shaft of the lift motor 23 is taken up by the wire ropes 25, 26, and is mounted on The guide wheels 27, 28 of the casing 20 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood cover 9 upward, and the tension springs 21, 22 are contracted, and the bellows 13 is folded again to recover the amount of the lowering, in the lifting motor Under the action of the spring and the telescopic member, the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 will slowly rise along the vertical trajectory and return to the original position. At this time, the two inside the main casing 1 The electric telescopic columns 2, 3 extend and block under the baffles 7, 8 on the inner wall of the telescopic housing 4, and the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 that are lifted up are stably, securely and reliably parked thereon. In this way, the range hood can be electrically lifted and used.
图 4给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳安装在墙体上的结构示意图, 首先, 将装饰壳体 15外壁后面的挂件 16挂在预先安装在墙体上与之相匹配挂件 32上, 装饰壳体 15外壁后面的两个橡胶柱 17、 18就顶在墙体上。 这样, 电动升降式 吸油烟机外壳就会垂直稳定、 牢固、 可靠地放置在墙壁上, 这也是目前吸油烟 机普遍使用的安装固定的方法。 按下开关, 伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9缓缓的 沿着垂直的轨迹向下伸出, 在下降到一定的长度, 主壳体 1 内壁上的电动伸缩 柱 2、 3就会伸出挡在伸缩壳体 4内壁上的挡板 5、 6下, 吸油烟罩 9体内的两 个电动伸缩柱 10、 11就会慢慢伸出顶在墙体上。 这样, 伸出去的伸缩壳体 4及 吸油烟罩 9就会垂直、 稳定、 牢固、 可靠地停放在接近下方的灶台的位置上, 并可以吸油烟使用了。 Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric lift-type range hood casing mounted on the wall. First, the hanging member 16 behind the outer wall of the decorative casing 15 is hung on the matching bracket 32 pre-mounted on the wall. The two rubber posts 17, 18 behind the outer wall of the decorative casing 15 are placed on the wall. In this way, the outer casing of the electric lift range hood is vertically stable, firm and reliable on the wall, which is also the method of installation and fixing commonly used in range hoods. When the switch is pressed, the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 gradually extend downward along the vertical trajectory. When descending to a certain length, the electric telescopic columns 2 and 3 on the inner wall of the main casing 1 are extended. Under the baffles 5, 6 on the inner wall of the telescopic casing 4, the two electric telescopic columns 10, 11 in the body of the oil hood 9 are slowly projected over the wall. Thus, the extended telescopic housing 4 and the hood hood 9 are vertically, stably, securely and reliably parked in the position of the cooktop close to the bottom, and can be used for the oil smoke.
图 5 给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图, 升降电机 23安装固定在盒体 20内的底板上, 该升降电机 23的主动轴上装有缠 线轮 24, 该缠线 24轮有两个凹槽分别装有钢丝绳, 其中, 一条钢丝绳 25顺时 针固定缠绕在凹形槽中, 另一条钢丝绳 26逆时针固定缠绕在第二条凹形槽中, 两条钢丝绳 25、 26分别经安装在盒体 20上的导向轮 27、 28与两个安装固定在 伸缩壳体 4的外壁上的滑道 33、 34的上端相连接, 滑道下端相对应的基础点上 安装有与之配套的滑轮 35、 36。 当升降电机 23做放的动作时, 缠线轮 24上的 钢丝绳 25、 26经安装在盒体 20的导向轮 27、 28向下提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油 烟罩体 9由滑道 33、 34顺着下端相对应点的滑轮 35、 36向下缓缓的垂直伸出。 当升降电机 23做收的动作时, 缠线轮 24上的钢丝绳 25、 26经安装在盒体的导 向轮 27、 28向上提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9由滑道 33、 34顺着下端相 对应点的滑轮 35、 36垂直向上缓缓上升回到原来的位置上。 这样, 吸油烟机的 外壳就实现了可以电动升降使用的目的。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another electric lifting device of the electric lift-type range hood casing. The lifting motor 23 is mounted and fixed on the bottom plate in the casing 20, and the driving shaft of the lifting motor 23 is provided with a winding wheel 24, The winding wire 24 has two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope 25 is fixed clockwise and wound in the concave groove, and the other wire rope 26 is fixedly wound in the second concave groove counterclockwise, two wire ropes 25, 26 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the slide rails 33, 34 fixed to the outer wall of the telescopic housing 4 via the guide wheels 27, 28 mounted on the casing 20, and the corresponding base points of the lower ends of the slide rails Installed with the matching pulleys 35, 36. When the lifting motor 23 is actuated, the wire ropes 25, 26 on the winding wire 24 are pulled down by the guide wheels 27, 28 of the casing 20, and the telescopic casing 4 and the soot cover body 9 are pulled downward by the guide rails. 33, 34 along the lower end of the corresponding point of the pulleys 35, 36 slowly downwardly extended downward. When the lifting motor 23 performs the receiving operation, the wire ropes 25, 26 on the winding wire 24 are pulled up by the guide wheels 27, 28 of the casing, and the telescopic casing 4 and the soot cover body 9 are pulled by the slide 33, 34 The pulleys 35, 36 corresponding to the lower end gradually rise vertically back to the original position. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood can be used for electric lifting.
图 6给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图, 装有电机的液压泵 37安装固定在盒体 20内的底板上, 两个伸缩臂 38、 39的上 端分别对称安装固定在盒体 20的底板上, 下端分别对称安装固定在伸缩壳体 4 的外壁上, 液压泵 37的两个油管 40、 41分别与两个伸缩臂 38、 39相连接。 当 液压泵 37开动做放的动作时, 油压就会顺着两条油管 40、 41传向伸缩臂 38、 39, 该伸缩臂 38、 39就会提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9向下缓缓的垂直伸 出。 当液压泵 37开动做收的动作时, 油压就会顺着两条油管 40、 41收回, 伸 缩臂 38、 39就会提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9向上缓缓上升回到原来的位 置上。 这样, 吸油烟机的外壳就实现了可以电动升降使用的目的。  Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift-type range hood casing. The hydraulic pump 37 equipped with the motor is mounted and fixed on the bottom plate in the casing 20, and the upper ends of the two telescopic arms 38, 39 are respectively The symmetrical mounting is fixed on the bottom plate of the casing 20, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing 4, and the two oil pipes 40, 41 of the hydraulic pump 37 are respectively connected to the two telescopic arms 38, 39. When the hydraulic pump 37 is actuated, the oil pressure is transmitted to the telescopic arms 38, 39 along the two oil pipes 40, 41, and the telescopic arms 38, 39 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood. The body 9 extends slowly downwards vertically. When the hydraulic pump 37 starts to move, the oil pressure is retracted along the two oil pipes 40, 41, and the telescopic arms 38, 39 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the oil hood cover 9 upwards. Go to the original location. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood can be used for electric lifting.
图 7给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图, 两个电动推杆 42、 43的上端对称安装固定在盒体 20的底板上, 下端分别对称 安装在伸缩壳体 4的外壁上。 当开动电机, 电动推杆 42、 43做放的动作, 缩在 壳体里的推杆就会向下推出, 电动推杆 42、 43就会提拉着伸缩壳体 4及吸油烟 罩体 9向下缓缓的垂直伸出。 当开动电机, 电动推杆 42、 43做收的动作, 伸出 的推杆就会向上收回, 电动推杆 42、 43就会提拉着主壳体 4及吸油烟罩体 9向 上缓缓上升回到原来的位置上。 这样, 吸油烟机的外壳就实现了可以电动升降 使用的目的。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood casing. The upper ends of the two electric push rods 42, 43 are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing 20, and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the telescopic casing 4, respectively. When the motor is actuated, the electric push rods 42 and 43 are actuated, and the push rods that are retracted in the housing are pushed downward, and the electric push rods 42 and 43 pull the telescopic housing 4 and the fume hood 9 Slowly extending vertically downwards. When the motor is started, the electric push rods 42 and 43 are engaged, and the extended push rod is retracted upward, and the electric push rods 42 and 43 pull the main casing 4 and the oil hood cover 9 upwardly. Go back to the original location. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood can be used for electric lifting.
图 8给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图, 它的收和放的动作和过程与图 1、 图 3给出的实施列是一样的, 所不同的是图 8 给出的实施列是采用了两个升降电机 44、 45分别安装在盒体 20内的底板上并 与伸缩壳体 4上的伸缩件 29、 30相对应的位置上, 用一个开关, 每一个电机的 主动轴上都分别装有一个缠线轮 46、 47, 该缠线轮 46、 47都有一个凹槽分别装 有钢丝绳 48、 49与安装在伸缩壳体 4两侧的伸缩件 29、 30相连接, 同时收或 放。 这样, 吸油烟机的外壳同样实现了可以电动升降使用的目的。  Figure 8 shows the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift range hood. The action and process of the receiving and discharging are the same as those shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3. The difference is The embodiment shown in Fig. 8 employs two lift motors 44, 45 respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing 20 and corresponding to the telescopic members 29, 30 on the telescopic casing 4, with a switch, Each of the motor's drive shafts is respectively provided with a winding wire 46, 47, and each of the winding wires 46, 47 has a groove respectively equipped with wire ropes 48, 49 and telescopic members mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing 4 29, 30 phase connection, at the same time receive or release. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood is also used for the purpose of electric lifting.
图 9给出了电动升降式吸油烟机外壳另一种电动升降装置的结构示意图, 它的收和放的动作和过程与图 5给出的实施列是一样的, 所不同的是图 9给出 的实施列是采用了两个升降电机 44、 45分别安装在盒体 20内的底板上并与伸 缩壳体 4上的滑道 33、 34相对应的位置上, 用一个开关, 每一个电机的主动轴 上都分别装有一个缠线轮 46、 47, 该缠线轮 46、 47都有一个凹槽分别装有钢丝 绳 48、 49与安装在伸缩壳体 4两侧的滑道 33、 34相连接, 该滑道下端相对应 的基础点上安装有与之配套的滑轮 35、 36, 同时收或放。 这样, 吸油烟机的外 壳同样实现了可以电动升降使用的目的。  Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another electric lifting device of the electric lift type range hood, and the action and process of the receiving and discharging are the same as the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the difference is that The implementation is performed by using two lift motors 44, 45 respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing 20 and corresponding to the slides 33, 34 on the telescopic housing 4, with a switch, each motor Each of the driving shafts is respectively provided with a winding wire 46, 47. The winding wires 46, 47 each have a groove respectively for the wire ropes 48, 49 and the slides 33, 34 mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing 4. Connected, the corresponding base points of the lower end of the slide are equipped with matching pulleys 35, 36, and are received or placed at the same time. In this way, the outer casing of the range hood is also designed to be electrically lifted and used.
本发明如果在主壳体的面板上安装上风机系统就是一个完整吸油烟机。 本 发明做为吸油烟机安装风机系统的一个平台, 可以满足风机系统在以后的改进 和变化及升级换代。 当然, 本发明所指主壳体、 装饰壳体、 吸油烟罩也可以为 圆形、 正方形、 长方形或其它适用形状以及它们相互间的各种组合, 升降件也 可以是市场上常见的直线轴承、 抽屉滑道、 齿条、 丝杠等各式各样的升降件。 这样的变换均落在本发明的保护范围内。  The invention is a complete range hood if the upper fan system is mounted on the panel of the main housing. The invention is a platform for installing a fan system of a range hood, which can meet the subsequent improvements, changes and upgrades of the fan system. Of course, the main casing, the decorative casing and the oil hood of the present invention may also be circular, square, rectangular or other suitable shapes and various combinations thereof. The lifting member may also be a linear bearing commonly used in the market. , drawer slides, racks, screw bars and other various lifting elements. Such variations are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 由主壳体、 伸缩壳体、 吸油烟罩、 装饰 壳体、 盒体、 电动伸缩柱、 网盖、 硅胶圈、 橡胶柱、 电动升降装置、 弹簧、 挂 件、 挡板、 固件组成的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 主壳体内有可安装风机设备 的面板, 其特征在于:  1. An electric lift type range hood casing, comprising a main casing, a telescopic casing, a fume hood, a decorative casing, a box body, an electric telescopic column, a mesh cover, a silicone ring, a rubber column, an electric lifting device, and a spring An electric lift range hood casing consisting of a pendant, a baffle, and a firmware, and a main panel having a panel for installing a fan device, wherein:
主壳体 (1) 的内壁装有两个电动伸缩柱 (2)、 (3); 伸缩壳体 (4) 套在主 壳体(1)外面, 伸缩壳体(4) 的内壁装有上下两对挡板(5)、 (6)、 (7)、 (8), 伸缩壳体 (4) 的下部是吸油烟罩 (9), 吸油烟罩 (9) 体内的下端后面装有两 个电动伸缩柱 (10)、 (11), 网盖 (12) 活动安装在吸油烟罩 (9) 的下端口上, 伸缩壳体 (4) 和下部吸油烟罩 (9) 是固定一体的; 波紋管 (13) 的上端一圈 固定在主壳体 (1) 的下端口上, 波紋管 (13) 的下端一圈固定在吸油烟罩 (9) 体内烟道口 (14) 的外壁上; 装饰壳体 (15) 套在伸缩壳体 (4) 外面, 装饰壳 体 (15) 外壁后面装有挂件 (16) 和橡胶柱 (17)、 (18), 装饰壳体 (15) 的内 壁的下端上装有硅胶圈 (19); 在主壳体 (1) 和装饰壳体 (15) 上端装有一个 盒体 (20) 分别用螺栓相固定连接; 盒体 (20) 与伸缩壳体 (4) 之间至少挂有 两条弹簧 (21)、 (22), 该弹簧 (21)、 (22) 的一端固定在盒体 (20) 上, 另一 端固定在伸缩壳体 (4) 上; 固件 (31) 插在装饰壳体 (15) 的底边四周并用螺 丝固定在橱柜的底板上; 在盒体 (20) 与伸缩壳体 (4) 之间有电动升降装置。  The inner casing of the main casing (1) is provided with two electric telescopic columns (2), (3); the telescopic casing (4) is sleeved outside the main casing (1), and the inner wall of the telescopic casing (4) is fitted with upper and lower sides. Two pairs of baffles (5), (6), (7), (8), the lower part of the telescopic housing (4) is a suction hood (9), and the lower end of the hood (9) is equipped with two rear ends. The electric telescopic column (10), (11), and the net cover (12) are movably mounted on the lower port of the oil hood (9), and the telescopic housing (4) and the lower oil hood (9) are fixedly integrated; The upper end of the tube (13) is fixed on the lower port of the main casing (1), and the lower end of the bellows (13) is fixed on the outer wall of the flue mouth (14) of the oil hood (9); The body (15) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic housing (4), and the outer wall of the decorative casing (15) is provided with a hanging piece (16) and a rubber column (17), (18), and the lower end of the inner wall of the decorative casing (15) There is a silicone ring (19); a box body (20) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the main casing (1) and the decorative casing (15), respectively; the casing (20) and the telescopic At least two springs (21) and (22) are hung between the bodies (4), one ends of the springs (21) and (22) are fixed on the casing (20), and the other end is fixed on the telescopic casing (4). The firmware (31) is inserted around the bottom edge of the decorative casing (15) and screwed to the bottom plate of the cabinet; there is an electric lifting device between the casing (20) and the telescopic casing (4).
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 其特征在于:该电动 升降装置是升降电机(23)安装固定在盒体(20)内的底板上, 该升降电机(23) 的主动轴上装有缠线轮 (24), 该缠线轮有两个凹槽分别装有钢丝绳, 其中一条 钢丝绳 (25) 顺时针固定缠绕在凹形槽中, 另一条钢丝绳 (26) 逆时针固定缠 绕在第二条凹形槽中, 两条钢丝绳 (25)、 (26) 分别经安装在盒体 (20) 上的 导向轮 (27)、 (28) 与两个一端安装固定在盒体 (20) 底板上, 另一端安装固 定在伸缩壳体 (4) 外壁上的伸缩件 (29)、 (30) 相连接。  2. The electric lift-type range hood casing according to claim 1, wherein the electric lifting device is a lifting motor (23) mounted on a bottom plate in the casing (20), the lifting motor (23) The drive shaft is provided with a winding wheel (24) having two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope (25) is wound clockwise and wound in a concave groove, and the other wire rope (26) is counterclockwise Fixedly wound in a second concave groove, two wire ropes (25), (26) are respectively fixed to the casing by guiding wheels (27), (28) and two ends mounted on the casing (20) (20) On the bottom plate, the other end is connected to the telescopic members (29) and (30) fixed to the outer wall of the telescopic housing (4).
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 其特征在于:该电动 升降装置是升降电机(23)安装固定在盒体(20)内的底板上, 该升降电机(23) 的主动轴上装有缠线轮 (24), 该缠线轮有两个凹槽分别装有钢丝绳, 其中一条 钢丝绳 (25) 顺时针固定缠绕在凹形槽中, 另一条钢丝绳 (26) 逆时针固定缠 绕在第二条凹形槽中, 两条钢丝绳 (25)、 (26) 分别经安装在盒体 (20) 上的 导向轮(27)、 (28)与两个安装固定在伸缩壳体(4)外壁上的滑道(33)、 (34) 的上端相连接,滑道下端相对应的基础点上安装有与之配套的滑轮(35)、(36)。3. The electric lift-type range hood casing according to claim 1, wherein the electric lifting device is a lifting motor (23) mounted on a bottom plate in the casing (20), the lifting motor (23) The drive shaft is provided with a winding wheel (24) having two grooves respectively equipped with a wire rope, wherein one wire rope (25) is wound clockwise and wound in a concave groove, and the other wire rope (26) is counterclockwise Fixedly wound in a second concave groove, two wire ropes (25), (26) are respectively fixed to the telescopic housing via guide wheels (27), (28) and two mounted on the casing (20) (4) Slides on the outer wall (33), (34) The upper ends are connected, and the corresponding pulleys (35) and (36) are mounted on the corresponding base points at the lower end of the slide.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 其特征在于:该电动 升降装置是装有电机的液压泵 (37) 安装固定在盒体 (20) 内的底板上, 两个 伸缩臂 (38)、 (39) 的上端分别对称安装固定在盒体 (20) 的底板上, 下端分 别对称安装固定在伸缩壳体(4)的外壁上,液压泵(37)的两个油管(40)、 (41) 分别与两个伸缩臂 (38)、 (39) 相连接。 4. The electric lift range hood casing according to claim 1, wherein the electric lifting device is a motor-mounted hydraulic pump (37) mounted on a bottom plate in the casing (20), two The upper ends of the telescopic arms (38) and (39) are respectively symmetrically mounted and fixed on the bottom plate of the casing (20), and the lower ends are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic casing (4), and the two oil pipes of the hydraulic pump (37) are respectively (40), (41) are connected to the two telescopic arms (38) and (39) respectively.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 其特征在于: 该电动 升降装置是两个电动推杆 (42)、 (43), 其上端对称安装固定在盒体 (20) 内的 底板上, 下端分别对称安装固定在伸缩壳体 (4) 的外壁上。  5. The electric lift range hood casing according to claim 1, wherein: the electric lifting device is two electric push rods (42), (43), and the upper end thereof is symmetrically mounted and fixed to the casing (20). The bottom and inner ends of the inner bottom plate are symmetrically mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic housing (4).
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 其特征在于: 该电动 升降装置是两个升降电机 (44)、 (45) 分别安装在盒体 (20) 内的底板上并与 伸缩壳体 (4) 上的伸缩件 (29)、 (30) 相对应的位置上, 每一个电机的主动轴 上都分别装有一个带有凹槽的缠线轮 (46)、 (47), 每个凹槽都分别装有一根钢 丝绳 (48)、 (49) 分别与安装在伸缩壳体 (4) 两侧的伸缩件 (29)、 (30) 相连 接。  6. The electric lift range hood casing according to claim 1, wherein: the electric lifting device is two lift motors (44), (45) respectively mounted on the bottom plate in the casing (20) and In the position corresponding to the telescopic members (29), (30) on the telescopic housing (4), each of the motor's drive shafts is provided with a grooved winding wheel (46), (47) ), each groove is respectively provided with a wire rope (48), (49) respectively connected to the expansion joints (29), (30) mounted on both sides of the expansion housing (4).
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的电动升降式吸油烟机外壳, 其特征在于: 该电动 升降装置是两个升降电机 (44)、 (45) 分别安装在盒体 (20) 内的底板上并与 伸缩壳体 (4) 上的滑道 (33)、 (34) 相对应的位置上, 每一个电机的主动轴上 都分别装有一个带有凹槽的缠线轮 (46)、 (47), 每个凹槽都分别装有一根钢丝 绳 (48)、 (49) 分别与安装在伸缩壳体 (4) 两侧的滑道 (33)、 (34) 相连接, 该滑道下端相对应的基础点上安装有与之配套的滑轮 (35)、 (36)。  7. The electric lift range hood casing according to claim 1, wherein: the electric lifting device is two lift motors (44) and (45) respectively mounted on a bottom plate in the casing (20) and In the position corresponding to the slides (33), (34) on the telescopic housing (4), each of the motor's drive shafts is respectively provided with a grooved winding wheel (46), (47) ), each groove is respectively equipped with a wire rope (48), (49) respectively connected to the slide rails (33), (34) mounted on both sides of the telescopic housing (4), the lower end of the slide corresponding The base points are equipped with pulleys (35) and (36).
PCT/CN2011/081321 2011-01-31 2011-10-26 Electrical lifting-type range hood housing WO2012103757A1 (en)

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CN106594813A (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-04-26 张琤 Cooking utensil for children
CN110953620A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic height-adjusting type range hood and range hood height adjusting method

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WO2014063348A1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-01 Yang Chengyuan Top-suction and side-suction liftable range hood
CN103438489B (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-01-20 丁天武 Balance lifting smoke exhaust ventilator
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