WO2012093896A2

WO2012093896A2 - Power generating device having low-resistance wind inductive device, and hybrid generating system using wind power, sunlight, and exercise equipment

Info

Publication number: WO2012093896A2
Application number: PCT/KR2012/000167
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김덕보; 김다원
Original assignee: Kim Duk Bo; Kim Da Won
Priority date: 2011-01-06
Filing date: 2012-01-06
Publication date: 2012-07-12
Also published as: WO2012093896A3

Abstract

The present invention relates to a power generating device having a low-resistance wind inductive unit, and more specifically, the invention enables the wind to pass through a wind induction unit regardless of the blowing direction of the wind such that a generating device is operated through a rotary unit which concentrates the wind, thereby increasing the generation of wind energy. Further, the present invention relates to a hybrid generating system which comprises: a generator; a wind power generating unit that is rotated by the wind; a photovoltaic generating unit that is positioned on the outer side of said wind power generating unit, and produces electricity by using sun light; a movement generating unit that is configured for exercise by a human body; a power transmission unit that transmits, to said generator, the power which is generated from said wind power generating unit and said movement generating unit; and a charger that charges electric power which is generated from said generator, wherein said photovoltaic generating unit comprises: a plurality of solar panels that are radially arranged on the outer circumference of said wind power generating unit; and a reflecting plate that is coupled to rear sides of said plurality of solar panels, and reflects the sun light to the solar panels which is in the opposite direction of the sung light according to the movement of the sun.

Description

Power generation system with low resistance wind induction device, combined power generation system using wind, solar power and exercise equipment

The present invention relates to a power generating apparatus having a low resistance wind induction apparatus, and more particularly, a power generating apparatus through an increase in the rotational force of the rotating part where the wind is concentrated by allowing the wind to naturally pass through any wind direction. The present invention relates to a power generating apparatus having a wind induction device for maximizing the generation of wind energy by improving its operation.

In addition, the present invention relates to a hybrid power generation system, and more particularly to a hybrid power generation system that can produce a composite power source using wind power generation, solar power generation and exercise equipment.

Common power generation methods include hydroelectric power generation using hydroelectric power, thermal power generation using fossil fuels, and nuclear power generation using nuclear power.

These power generation methods require large-scale power generation facilities and enormous amounts of energy to operate them, and are constrained by the installation site.

In particular, fossil fuels such as petroleum and coal used in thermal power generation have a much higher dependency than other fuels, causing problems such as exhaustion of resources.

In addition, nuclear power generation has a concern that air pollution and radioactive leakage may not be environmentally friendly. In addition, fossil fuels for generating power have a limited resource, so its use is not permanent.

Therefore, there is a problem that global warming is caused by exhaustion of resources and combustion of various fuels due to the use of oil or coal.

In order to prevent environmental pollution due to the generation of various pollutants, natural energy generation methods using wind power have recently been developed.

The power generation method using the natural energy using the wind is attracting attention recently because there is an advantage that can be used environmentally and permanently the energy source.

However, the electric power production method of converting wind energy into electric energy and storing it in an electric power storage battery has considerable limitations because it is affected by weather and environment.

Power generation apparatus using wind power is environmentally friendly, but there are many mountains like Korea, and the strength of wind is weak, so that the direction of wind changes from time to time or the direction of wind changes depending on the season, it is very difficult to obtain the effects of wind power generation.

In addition, the power generator using the wind power, while the installation cost is high, the efficiency is inferior.

Therefore, development of a power generation system that can stably produce and supply power is urgently needed.

Accordingly, the conventionally proposed power generator using natural energy, and a power generating device using the wind energy as a drive source; A power transmission device installed to interlock with the power of the power generating device; A power interruption device for interrupting or transmitting power transmitted through the power transmission device; It includes; a generator for generating power in conjunction with the power of the power transmission device.

The power generating device is fixedly installed in a wind direction in order to use wind energy as a driving source.

In addition, the power generating device is formed in a columnar shape with a wing mostly to facilitate rotation by the wind.

Such a power generator is a structure that is easily rotated by the wind passing on the side, but the wind passing through the top is not available.

As described above, the power generator using the conventional wind energy, there is a problem that the power generator is installed to focus on the wind blowing from any one direction, the wind power can not be maximized.

In addition, the power generator is installed to focus on the wind blowing from one of the bearings, because the wind passing through the top is not available to use the wind power, there is a problem that there is a restriction in producing electricity have.

In addition, the power generator has a problem that the operating efficiency is lowered when the wind blowing direction changes because the wind is used as the driving source.

In addition, the power generator, there is a problem that can not properly use the wind to change the direction of the wind because the direction of receiving the wind is determined once installed.

In addition, there is a problem that can not properly obtain power when the wind direction is changed as the rotating part of the power generating device is installed to direct only one direction of the wind.

On the other hand, wind power generators are roughly divided into horizontal axis wind power generators and vertical axis wind power generators. The horizontal axis is a propeller type, and aerodynamically uses a rotor composed of blades using wind force, and the generation efficiency is relatively high. It is necessary to change the direction of the rotor according to the direction and to change the angle of the blade according to the strength of the wind.

In addition, in case of using the horizontal axis, the rotor shaft is located at least higher than the radius of the rotor. Therefore, in order to connect the rotor shaft and the generator located at the higher position, the generator should be installed at the same height as the rotor shaft. Install at the same location or install a device that converts horizontal rotational power to vertical rotational power and connect it with generator. In the case of the former, there is a problem in that mechanical damage may occur due to a strong wind, and maintenance and repair are not easy. In the latter case, energy loss occurs in the process of converting the horizontal rotational power to the vertical rotational power.

In the case of vertical type, there are Darius type which uses wind lift and Savonius type which use wind drag. However, in Darius type, the output of generator is weak and it is not able to start by itself at first. In the case of Savonius, because the drag of the wind uses the drag of the wind, the rotational speed cannot be higher than the speed of the wind, so the rotational speed of the rotating shaft is limited.

Therefore, in order to overcome the low efficiency and the like, which is a weak point of the vertical type, a lot of research has recently been made. For example, the design, structure, or assembly method of the blade may be improved, or the supporting structure and the method of attaching the blade may be improved, and the pitch angle control system of the blade may be improved to use a method of making the angular velocity constant of the blade. do.

U.S. Patent No. 4,718,821 discloses a device which periodically swings each blade during rotation by varying the pneumatic pressure acting on the individual blades, in which case the blades are prone to mechanical damage, which is a maintenance problem. This leads to an increase in costs.

Unlike the individual pitch angle control system described above, a system for collectively adjusting the pitch angle of the entire blade is also disclosed. US Pat. No. 4,299,537 discloses that the blade is moved to the eccentric ring so that the pitch angle changes by swinging the blade during rotation. A pitch angle control system for connecting is disclosed.

However, in this case, since the pitch angle of the blade is determined by the wind, it is impossible to actively control the blade pitch angle to obtain high efficiency wind power, and there is a problem in that it is insufficient to cope with a sudden change in the wind direction.

In addition, by having a configuration in which one generator is connected to one blade in the related art, when the wind of an appropriate intensity is not blown at the place or height where the blade is installed, it is difficult to normally generate power, and thus it is difficult to supply a constant electric energy. There was this.

In addition, the wind power generator is operated by the wind blowing naturally, it is not a large restriction on the installation position compared to the tidal power generator, but if the wind does not blow, the power generation itself is not possible. Therefore, development of a power generation system that can stably produce and supply power is urgently needed.

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to enable a wind turbine to be operated in any direction by using a power generator using wind energy as a driving source.

Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to intensively guide the wind to the rotating part through the wind induction part even in the wind blowing in any orientation.

Still another object of the present invention is to collect the wind blowing from all directions other than the east, west, north and south directions so as to operate the rotating unit, thereby increasing the driving efficiency of the power generator.

Still another object of the present invention is to install a variety of wind induction plate, so that a lot of wind is concentrated through the wind induction unit, to increase the operating efficiency of the rotating unit.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a combined power generation system that can smoothly obtain power by additionally installing a power generation device using solar light and exercise equipment as well as wind energy.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid power generation system capable of producing electrical energy by receiving solar light through a reflector even when a solar collector is located where solar light is not incident depending on the position of the sun during the day in photovoltaic power generation.

The above objects and various advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the preferred embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is a power generation having a wind generating device comprising a power generating device using a natural energy of wind power as a driving source, and a power generating device for generating power in conjunction with the power of the power transmission device. In the apparatus, the power generating device includes a wind induction unit is formed so as to change the direction in which the wind blowing, and a rotating unit for rotating the wind direction changed while passing through the wind induction unit and for driving the generator connected to the rotating shaft It is characterized by.

In addition, the wind induction part is characterized in that it comprises a vertical induction member is formed to switch the course of the wind, and the side induction member is formed to change the course of the wind formed on the side of the vertical induction member.

In addition, the vertical induction member, characterized in that it comprises a ring frame formed to face at a predetermined interval, and a wind induction vertical plate that is connected to the ring frame and installed vertically toward the axis center.

In addition, the side guide member, the wind guide jaw is formed so that the wind can be supplied to the rotating part from the side and the wind induction side plate which is installed at an angle to one side or both sides of the ring frame and the wind induction side plate to support the inner circumferential surface It characterized in that it comprises a fixing ring which is connected to be installed.

In addition, the rotating part is installed radially through the ring frame and the fixed ring in a horizontal axis and spaced apart spaced portion on the rotating shaft to receive the wind guided by the wind-driven vertical plate and the wind-guided side plate, and connected to the power generating device radially A wind guide rotary plate is installed, and the wind guide rotating plate is installed on the rotating shaft to guide the wind guided by the wind guide plate to the wind guide plate is installed.

In addition, the wind rotary plate is a support that is fixed to the rotating shaft and the length that can be disposed between the ring frame is formed on the support and one side is a streamlined and the other side is a wind receiving groove formed to receive the wind, and the It characterized in that it comprises a dispersion preventing plate formed at intervals to prevent the wind in the wind gutter groove.

In addition, the wind induction part is installed in the vertical induction member at an angle of less than 45 °, characterized in that the wind induction side plate is installed on the left and right sides of the ring frame to rotate in one direction.

In addition, the wind induction part surrounds the outer periphery of the wind induction side plate installed on any one of the left and right sides of the ring frame, the wind induction plate is formed by extending the inlet than the neck so that the wind is induced in the wind induction side plate is installed It is done.

In addition, the wind induction plate, it is characterized in that it is formed of any one of the fabric material of Pana flex (flex) or flex.

In addition, the wind induction plate is characterized in that it is installed on both sides of the ring frame to surround the outside of the wind induction side plate.

In addition, the ring frame is characterized in that installed on the base by a fixed frame.

In addition, the wind induction part is characterized in that at least one wind induction plate is continuously installed at intervals in the ring frame in which a large number of wind induction plate is installed.

In addition, the rotating part is characterized in that at least one or more wind-up rotating plate is installed continuously in accordance with the increase of the ring frame.

In addition, the wind induction plate and the wind induction plate is installed on one side of the ring frame, the wind induction plate further installed in the same posture on the other side of the ring frame, and fixed to the ring frame and wind induction plate Characterized in that it comprises a support plate is installed immediately.

The rotating part may include a 45 ° N-shaped rotary wing that is enlarged and installed at an end of a support fixed to the rotating shaft, and a transmission shaft engaged with the bevel gear and vertically connected to the power generator. do.

In addition, the rotating part is characterized in that the auxiliary wing is further installed on one side end of the rotating shaft to rotate by the wind.

In addition, the transmission shaft is characterized in that it is installed to rotate at high speed connected to the speed increasing bevel gear to the rotating shaft.

In another aspect of the present invention, a combined power generation system includes a generator; A wind power generator installed to be rotated by wind; A solar power generation unit provided outside the wind power generation unit to generate electricity using solar light; A power transmission unit for transferring the power generated by the wind power generator to the generator; Rechargeable battery for charging the power generated by the generator; It is characterized in that it comprises a reflector coupled to the back of the plurality of heat collecting plate reflects the sunlight to the heat collecting plate in the opposite direction as the sun moves.

In addition, the plurality of heat collecting plates are radially disposed at regular intervals along the circumferential direction, and the wind power generation unit includes a plurality of rotary blades radially disposed inside the plurality of heat collecting plates, the plurality of heat collecting plates. Wind is uniformly guided and moved inward along the interval therebetween, characterized in that the plurality of rotary blades are rotated by the guided and moved wind.

The power transmission unit may include: a start operation unit having both ends connected to the wind turbine and the motor generator; An interlocking operation unit installed at both ends by the starting operation unit to move up and down; A drive gear part rotating in one direction by a predetermined angle by the interlocking operation part; And a driven gear connected to the drive gear and outputting power to the generator.

In addition, it characterized in that it further comprises an exercise development unit that is exercised by the human body.

In addition, the wind turbine further comprises a support for supporting the solar power generation unit and the support, characterized in that the support can be installed on the water surface.

The wind power generator may include a rotary shaft and a rotary blade connected to the rotary shaft and rotated by wind, and a lower region of the rotary shaft is formed with a hemispherical accommodating groove and is inserted into the accommodating groove to rotate the rotary shaft. To further include a ball bearing to help.

According to one aspect of the present invention, there is an effect that can be operated even if the wind blows in any direction by using a power generator using the natural energy of the wind as a drive source.

In addition, there is an effect that the operation of the rotating unit is increased by concentrating the wind in the rotating unit by the wind induction unit even if the wind blows in any orientation.

In addition, by installing a wind induction plate, it is possible to increase the operating efficiency of the rotating part by guiding the wind intensively to the wind induction part, there is an effect of preventing the flow resistance of the wind.

In addition, there is an effect to generate power by driving a generator with increased power using wind energy.

In addition, by powering the natural energy, there is an effect that can be reduced when applied to automobiles and ships.

In addition, by installing in a place where the wind power can be used, it is possible to produce electricity in an environmentally friendly manner, the operation cost is low, and there is an effect that can supply high-quality power.

In addition, since the rotating part and the wind induction part may be horizontally installed, the rotating part and the wind induction part may be disposed vertically, so that natural energy may be easily used as a power source.

In addition, the wind induction part can also perform the role of the photovoltaic power generation unit to generate electricity using solar light to maximize the efficiency of energy.

In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention to generate photovoltaic power by solar light during the day time, wind power when the wind is blowing, can generate power in various forms by the user can selectively select the kinetic power generation by the user have.

In the case of photovoltaic power generation, it is possible to reduce the installation volume by placing a heat collecting plate on the outside of the wind turbine.

In addition, when the heat collecting plate is installed in the circumferential direction and relatively no sunlight is incident, solar light may be incident on the opposite heat collecting plate by using a reflecting plate to increase solar power generation efficiency.

In addition, it can be easily installed and used on water as well as on land or on rooftops.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a power generator for a wind turbine according to an aspect of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the power generating device shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Figure 3 is a view showing that the side guide member is installed on both sides of the power generating device shown in FIG.

Figure 4 is a view showing that the wind induction plate of the side guide member shown in FIG.

5 is a view showing that the wind induction plate is installed on each of the side guide members shown in FIG.

6 is a view showing that the power generating device shown in Figure 5 is installed with a fixed bar.

7 is a view showing that the wind induction plate is installed in the power generating device shown in FIG.

FIG. 8 is a view showing another embodiment of the power generating device shown in FIG. 7; FIG.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the rotary blade shown in Fig. 8.

FIG. 10 is a view illustrating a reflection plate and a heat collecting plate installed in the power generator shown in FIG. 5.

11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

12 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a photovoltaic unit of the combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the wind power generation unit of the combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

Figure 14 is an enlarged perspective view showing an enlarged configuration of the rotation axis of the wind power generation unit of the combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

Figure 15 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the power transmission unit of the combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

16 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the power transmission unit of the combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a perspective view showing the configuration of another embodiment of a combined cycle power system according to another aspect of the present invention.

4: power generator 6: power generator

10: wind induction part 12: vertical induction member

14: side guide member 16: ring frame

18: Wind induction vertical plate 20: Wind induction side plate

22: retaining ring 24: wind guide plate

28: wind induction dish 34: transmission shaft

36: auxiliary wing 40: rotating part

42: rotation axis 46: support

48: wind turntable 50: wind guide turntable

52: wind groove 54: dispersion plate

56: 45 ° N-shaped rotary wing G1: Bevel gear

G2: Increased Bevel Gears

1: combined power generation system 100: solar power generation

110: vertical support frame 130: heat collecting plate

140: reflector 200: wind power generation unit

210: rotating shaft 220: connecting shaft

230: rotor blade 300: movement development unit

310: bicycle pedal 320: electric chain

330: clutch 400: power transmission unit

420: starting operation unit 421: electric shaft

422: pressure lever 440: interlocking operation

441 crowbar 442 weight

460: drive gear 461: drive gear

462: central axis 470: driven gear

500: generator 600: charger

700: inverter 800: buoyancy plate

In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment of the present invention may be modified in various forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the shape of the elements in the drawings and the like may be exaggerated to emphasize a more clear description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, it demonstrates further in detail by drawing attached preferred aspect of this invention.

The power generator 4 with the wind induction device of the present invention is a power generator 4 using the natural energy of the wind as a driving source, and a power generator for generating power in cooperation with the power of the power generator 4. It includes (6).

Next, the features of the power generator with the wind guidance device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

1 and 2, the power generator 4 is provided with a wind induction part 10 formed to change the direction in which the wind blowing.

As shown in FIG. 1, the wind induction part 10 is provided with a vertical induction member 12 to change the course of the wind.

The vertical guide member 12 is provided with a ring frame 16 disposed to face at a predetermined interval. The ring frame 16 is formed using a ring-shaped structure in order to reduce weight and cost.

In addition, the vertical guide member 12 is provided with a wind induction vertical plate 18 that connects the ring frame 16 and is disposed vertically toward the axis center. The wind induction vertical plate 18 is formed to have a predetermined size to change the course of the wind.

In addition, the wind guide portion 10, the side guide member 14 is formed to change the course of the wind formed on the side of the vertical guide member 12.

The side guide member 14, the wind guide jaw (20a) is formed on one side or both sides of the ring frame 16 to supply wind to the rotating part 40 from the side and inclined at a predetermined angle 20 is installed. That is, the wind induction side plate 20 is inclined at 45 degrees toward the rotation direction with respect to the rotating shaft 42, and is provided over 360 degrees.

In addition, the side guide member 14 is provided with a fixing ring 22 to connect and support the wind induction side plate 20 from the inner circumferential surface.

The rotation part 40 and the wind induction part 10 which comprise the said power generating device 4 can be arrange | positioned also vertically in addition to the method of arrange | positioning horizontally.

In addition, the power generator 4, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, rotates with the wind changed direction while passing through the wind induction portion 10 and the power generator 6 connected to the rotating shaft 42 It is provided with a rotating part 40 for driving.

The rotating part 40 is installed to penetrate the ring frame 16 of the vertical guide member 12 and the fixing ring 22 of the side guide member laterally, and the rotary shaft 42 connected to the power generator 6. ) Is installed. The rotary shaft 42 is directly connected to the power generator 6, or is connected to the power generator 6 through the transmission shaft 34.

In addition, the rotary part 40, the support is disposed radially with a spaced space 44 on the rotating shaft 42 to receive the wind guided by the wind induction vertical plate 18 and the wind induction side plate ( A wind rotary plate 48 is installed 46.

The wind wheel 48 is provided by a support 46 fixed to the rotary shaft 42. In the wind rotary plate 48, the wind support groove 52 is formed in the support 46 to the length that can be disposed between the ring frame 16, one side is streamlined and the other side is to receive the wind Is formed.

In addition, the wind rotary plate 48, the dispersion preventing plate 54 is formed at intervals to prevent the wind in the wind receiving groove (52). The dispersion preventing plate 54, so that the wind pressure acts correctly on the wind rotary plate 48.

In the rotating part 40, the wind guide rotating plate 50 is installed on the rotating shaft 42 to guide the wind guided by the wind induction vertical plate 18 to the wind receiving plate 48. The wind guide rotating plate 50, the wind is changed by the wind induction vertical plate 18 so that the wind pressure can be applied to the wind rotating plate 48 without being dispersed on the rotating part 40 side.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the wind induction part 10 may be provided at both sides of the ring frame 16 with the wind induction side plate 20 installed to be inclined at an angle to the rotation part 40.

The wind induction side plates 20 provided on both sides of the ring frame 16 increase the inflow of southeast wind or northwest wind into the wind induction portion 10.

That is, the wind guided by the wind induction side plate 20 installed on the left side of the ring frame 16 or guided by the wind induction side plate 20 installed on the right side, can easily apply wind pressure to the wind rotary plate 48. So that they are arranged and installed.

In addition, the wind induction part 10, as shown in Figure 4, it is easier to further attract the wind passing by surrounding the outer periphery of the wind induction side plate 20 installed on either of the left and right sides of the ring frame 16. It is possible to install the wind induction plate 24 formed by extending the inlet than the neck so that. The wind induction plate 24 is preferably made of a cloth material so that the overall weight of the power generator 4 does not increase.

In addition, the wind induction plate 24 is preferably formed of any one of Panaplex or Flexex.

As illustrated in FIG. 5, the wind induction plate 24 may be provided on both sides of the ring frame 16 so as to surround the outer side of the wind induction side plate 20. The wind induction plate 24 provided on both sides of the ring frame 16 allows to further increase the inflow of southeast wind or northwest wind.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the power generator 4 is firmly installed on the base portion (not shown) by the fixing frame 26 provided on the ring frame 16. As shown in FIG.

In addition, the wind induction part 10, as shown in FIG. 7, at least one wind induction plate 28 for each ring frame 16 disposed between the wind induction plate 24 provided on both sides. Can be installed continuously.

That is, when the power generator 4 is manufactured in a large size, the vertical induction member 12 may be additionally installed according to the design.

In addition, the rotating part 40, as shown in Figure 7, at least one or more ring frame 16 and the wind rotating plate 48 of the vertical induction member 12 according to the size of the power generating device (4). Can be installed continuously.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the power generator 4 includes a wind induction plate 24 installed at one side of the ring frame 16 and a wind induction plate 24 at the other side of the ring frame 16. Wind guide part (28) which is installed in the same posture more and), and the support plate (32) is installed in the ring frame 16 and the wind guide plate 28 as a fixed bar (30) installed ( 10).

That is, the wind induction part 10, the wind induction plate 24 and the wind induction plate 28 to induce the wind blowing in the same direction, so that the amount of wind induction is increased.

In addition, a rotary blade 56 is provided at the end of the support base 46 fixed to the rotary shaft 42 by the bevel gear G1 on the rotary shaft 40 of the power generator 4 shown in FIG. 8. .

As shown in FIG. 9, the rotary blade 56 easily rotates without receiving wind flow resistance even when wind is introduced from the wind guide vertical plate 18 and the wind guide side plate 20 in any direction. 45 ° N-shaped.

In addition, the rotating part 40 is provided with a transmission shaft 34 which is engaged with the bevel gear G1 and vertically connected to the power generator 6.

The rotary part 40 is further provided with an auxiliary blade 36 at one end of the rotary blade 56 and the rotary shaft 42, so that the auxiliary blade 36 assists the rotation of the rotary blade 56, the rotary shaft 42 To increase the rotational force.

In addition, the transmission shaft 34 is connected to the rotation shaft 42 by a speed increase bevel gear (G1). The speed increasing bevel gear G1 rotates at a high speed by a driving force transmitted through the rotation shaft 42, so that power generation efficiency by the power generator 6 is increased.

Hereinafter, the effect | action of this invention made as mentioned above is demonstrated.

First, when the north wind or the south wind blows, it hits the wind induction vertical plate 18 installed over the ring frame 16 of the wind induction part 10.

The wind that hits the wind induction vertical plate 18 is transmitted to the rotating part 40 provided in the central portion of the wind induction part 10.

The wind transmitted to the rotating part 40 rotates the wind rotating plate 48 with the rotating shaft 42 as the axis.

At this time, the wind hit the wind blowing groove 52 of the wind rotating plate 48 is not dispersed by the dispersion preventing plate 54 to apply the wind pressure to the wind rotating plate 48 to rotate.

The rotating shaft 42 which rotates by the rotation of the said wind-swivel plate 48 operates the generator 6 which produces electricity.

In addition, in the case of blowing southeast wind, the wind is guided to the rotating portion 40 through the side guide member 14 installed on the southeast direction side of the ring frame 16.

That is, the wind is introduced along the side guide member 14, the wind is to press the rotary part 40 by the southeast wind guided along the inclined side guide member 14, the rotary part 40 is a constant rotational speed Keep it.

The wind flowing into the guide of the side guide member 14 hits the dispersion preventing plate 54 of the wind blowing plate 48 to apply wind pressure to the wind blowing groove 52.

Accordingly, the rotating shaft 42 of the rotating part 40 to operate the power generator 6 to produce electricity.

Then, if the wind induction plate 24 is installed around the side guide member 14, the southeast wind inflow increased toward the side guide member 14 is supplied to the rotating unit 40.

In addition, the wind induction plate 28 may be further installed so as to be concentrated through the wind induction vertical plate 18 of the wind induction part 10 during the north wind or south wind.

And the wind hit the inlet of the wind induction plate 24 and the wind induction plate 28, the wind induction toward the wind induction side plate 20 and the wind induction vertical plate 18 concentrated wind toward the rotating part 40 side Will be supplied.

Accordingly, the wind transmitted intensively to the rotating part 40 can strongly rotate the wind-swivel plate 48 of the rotating part 40.

In addition, the 45 ° N-shaped rotary blade 56 shown in Figure 8, the wind collected by the wind induction plate 24 and the wind induction plate 28, the wind induction vertical plate 18 and the wind induction side plate ( 20) in any direction, as it is formed in 45 ° N-shape is rotated to generate power without receiving the flow resistance of the wind.

At this time, the transmission shaft 34 connected to the bevel gear (G1) of the rotating shaft 42 to the bevel gear (G1) by the auxiliary rotation of the auxiliary blade 36 at the same time as the rotation of the 45 ° N-shaped rotary blade (56). By operating the power generator 6 through the high-speed rotation to generate power.

The electricity produced through the operation of the power generator 6 can be charged or supplied where necessary.

In addition, according to FIG. 10, the wind induction part 10 of the present invention may further include

heat collecting plates

62 and 64 or a reflecting plate 60 to produce electricity using sunlight.

Specifically, the heat collecting plate 62 may be installed on one surface of the wind induction vertical plate 18 of the vertical induction member 12 of the wind induction unit 10. In this case, the heat collecting plate 62 may be installed in plural numbers in succession, or may be installed by skipping one by one. The heat collecting plate 62 absorbs sunlight and at the same time can induce a lot of wind blowing from the outside through the neighboring heat collecting plate 62 or the wind-induced vertical plate 18 to maximize the agglomeration effect of the wind. will be.

In addition, one or more heat collecting plates 64 may be installed in the wind induction plate 24 provided on one side of the ring frame 16. At this time, the heat collecting plate 64 may be selectively installed on the outside and the inside of the wind induction plate (24).

In addition, the rear surface of the heat collecting plate 62 is provided with a reflecting plate 60 for reflecting sunlight. As in the present invention, when the heat collecting plate 62 is disposed along the circumferential direction at regular intervals toward the center direction, there is a heat collecting plate 62 which does not receive sunlight depending on the position of the sun. The efficiency will be reduced.

Reflector 60 is to improve this problem, it is located on the back of the heat collecting plate 62 is not incident to the sunlight reflects the sunlight to the heat collecting plate 62 in the opposite direction. As a result, twice the sunlight is incident on the heat collecting plate 62 on the side where the sunlight is incident, so that the same power absorbed by the solar light can be produced by the heat collecting plate 62 on the side where the sunlight is not incident. do.

Hereinafter, a wind power generator system according to another aspect of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 11 to 17.

Referring to FIG. 11, the hybrid power generation system 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a solar power generation unit 100 that absorbs sunlight and produces power, and is located inside the solar power generation unit 100. To generate power by the wind power generator 200, the power generator 300 to produce power by the movement of the person, the wind power generator 200 and the power generator 300 of the power generator Power transmission unit 400 to transmit to 500, the generator 500 for generating electricity generated by the solar power generation unit 100 and the wind power generation unit 200 and the kinetic power generation unit 300, and the generator ( And a charger 600 for storing electricity generated by 500.

The solar power generation unit 100 absorbs sunlight and produces power as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12. The photovoltaic unit 100 includes a plurality of heat collecting plates 130 that absorb sunlight, an upper and lower support frame 120 supporting the heat collecting plate 130, and a vertical support frame 110.

The vertical support frame 110 is disposed in the circumferential direction at regular intervals, the upper and lower limb frame 120 is disposed in the horizontal direction on the vertical support frame 110. Upper and lower limb frame 120 is disposed radially.

The heat collecting plate 130 is disposed at regular intervals along the circumferential direction in a vertical direction between the upper and lower limb frames 120. The heat collecting plate 130 absorbs sunlight to produce electrical energy, and the produced electrical energy is stored in the charger 600 via the generator 500. The heat collecting plate 130 may be configured as a heat collecting plate used for conventional solar power generation.

The heat collecting plate 130 is fixed between the upper and lower limb frames 120. As a result, the vertical position of the heat collecting plate 130 is fixed, so that the heat collecting plate 130 is firmly supported so that the heat collecting plate 130 is not deformed or shaken or loosened due to the wind.

The heat collecting plates 130 are disposed at regular intervals along the circumferential direction, and are arranged in a direction intersecting with the normal direction of the upper and lower limb frames 120. Therefore, the heat collecting plate 130 may induce a lot of wind blowing from the outside through the space between the neighboring heat collecting plate 130 and at the same time to absorb the sunlight can be maximized the wind cohesion effect.

On the other hand, the back of the heat collecting plate 130 is provided with a reflecting plate 140 for reflecting the sunlight. As in the present invention, when the heat collecting plate 130 is disposed along the circumferential direction at regular intervals toward the center direction, there is a heat collecting plate 130 which does not receive sunlight depending on the position of the sun. In this case, the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation is reduced.

Reflector 140 is to improve this problem, it is located on the back of the heat collecting plate 130 is not incident to the sunlight reflects the sunlight to the heat collecting plate 130 located in the opposite direction.

As illustrated in FIG. 12, when the solar light is incident in one direction, the heat collecting plate 130 positioned in the opposite direction to the incident direction may not be able to absorb sunlight because it backs off the sunlight L1. At this time, since the sunlight L1 is incident toward the reflector plate 140 disposed on the rear surface of the heat collecting plate 130 which cannot absorb sunlight, the reflector plate 140 reflects the sunlight L1 from the plate surface to reflect the reflected light L2. ) Is irradiated to the heat collecting plate 130 in the opposite direction.

As a result, since twice the sunlight is incident on the heat collecting plate 130 on the side where the sunlight is relatively incident, it is possible to produce the same power as the solar light is absorbed by the heat collecting plate 130 on the side where the sunlight is not incident. do.

Here, the arrangement angle of the heat collecting plate 130 may be disposed at an angle at which the light reflected by the heat collecting plate 130 disposed in the opposite direction and the reflecting plate 140 disposed on the rear surface of the light collecting plate 130 is vertically incident on the heat collecting plate 130. .

The wind power generator 200 is installed to be rotated by the wind. As shown in FIG. 13, the wind power generator 200 includes a rotating shaft 210 provided inside the heat collecting plate 130, a plurality of rotating blades 230 disposed to rotate toward the rotating shaft 210, and a rotating shaft ( It includes a connecting shaft 220 for connecting the blade 210 and the rotary blade (230).

The transmission gear 211, the transmission chain 240, the driven gear 250, the clutch 260 to transfer the power generated by the rotation of the rotary blades 230 to the power transmission unit 400 in the lower portion of the rotary shaft 210 ) Is provided.

Here, since the load acts on the rotary shaft 210 by the plurality of rotary blades 230 and the connecting shafts 220, it may not be smoothly rotated by the wind. In order to prevent this, the rotating shaft 210 of the present invention is enlarged in FIG. 14, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 210 has a hemispherical receiving groove 213 formed in an upward direction, and is disposed between the ground and the receiving groove 213. The ball bearing 215 is disposed. A lubricant 217 is applied to the space between the ball bearing 215 and the receiving groove 213 so that the rotating shaft 210 can be rotated with less force.

Rotating blade 230 may increase the power generation efficiency by doubling the rotational force only when the wind turbine receives parts more uniformly as it is a part rotated by the wind force. Therefore, the external wind is regularly divided by the space between the heat collecting plates 130 and introduced into the rotary blade 230 so that the rotation of the rotary blade 230 becomes constant and strong.

Therefore, this constant and strong rotational force is to be transmitted to the generator 500 through the power transmission unit 400 to obtain a large power generation power.

The exercise development unit 300 generates power by exercising by the human body. The exercise generator 300 is provided in the form of a bicycle. The bicycle pedal 310 which the user rotates by foot, the connection chain 320 which transmits the rotation of the bicycle pedal 310 to the electric shaft 421, and the rotational force by the connection chain 320 to the electric shaft 421. And a clutch 330 to intercept the transmission.

When the wind power generator 200 or the solar power generator 100 is not operated, or if the user wants to produce power in addition, the user may rotate the bicycle pedal 310 to be used.

Here, the exercise development unit 300 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention was provided as a pedal-type exercise device in the form of a bicycle, but in addition to this is driven using the user's physical strength, such as upper body muscle loosening exercise equipment or lower body muscle loosening exercise equipment It may be provided in various forms.

The power transmission unit 400 transmits the power generated by the wind power generator 200 and the kinetic power generator 300 to the generator 500. As shown in FIG. 15, the power transmission unit 400 is a starting operation unit connected to be installed to be variably linked by the clutch 260 of the wind power generator 200 and the clutch 330 of the motor generator 300. 420, the interlocking operation unit 440 provided to raise and lower both ends by the start operating unit 420, and the drive gear unit 460 rotating in one direction by a predetermined angle by the interlocking operation unit 440. And a driven gear 470 connected to the drive gear 460 to output power to the generator 500.

Since the configuration of the power transmission unit 400 of the present invention is the same as the patent application 2010-0092531 "power increasing device for power generation system using the lever principle" detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The generator 500 produces electricity by using the power amplified and transmitted through the power transmission unit 400. The generator 500 rotates the body to produce electricity. The electricity produced by the generator 500 is stored in the charger 600.

Here, the inverter 700 is provided between the generator 500 and the charger 600. The inverter 700 matches the voltage of the power transmitted from the wind power generation unit 200 with the power transmitted from the solar power generation unit 100 and the power transmitted from the kinetic power generation unit 300 and sends it to the charger 600. .

The operation configuration of the hybrid power generation system 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 15.

First, when the sun rises, sunlight is incident on the heat collecting plate 130. Thereby, the heat collecting plate 130 generates power using sunlight and supplies it to the generator 500. At this time, the reflecting plate 140 provided on the rear surface of the heat collecting plate 130 that is not relatively incident to the sunlight according to the arrangement position receives the light (L1) and the reflected light (L2) to the heat collecting plate 130 in the opposite direction Reflect.

Accordingly, the heat collecting plate 130 in which sunlight is incident on the entire heat collecting plate 130 may absorb up to the sunlight reflected from the reflecting plate 140 of the heat collecting plate 130 in which the sunlight is not incident, thereby generating twice the power. . Therefore, the installed heat collecting plate 130 can all produce the same effect as generating power.

On the other hand, when the wind blows the wind is equally divided into the space between the heat collecting plate 130 is incident to the rotary blade 230 side, the rotary blade 230 rotates to produce power. Power produced by the rotation of the rotary blades 230 is supplied to the generator 500 through the power transmission unit 400.

In addition, when the user rotates the pedal 310 through the exercise generator 300, power is transmitted to the power transmission unit 400 through the transmission shaft 421.

When power is generated in the wind power generator 200 and the kinetic power generator 300, a plurality of pressure levers 422 installed at various angles along the outer circumferential surface of the power transmission shaft 421 are arranged in parallel with a time difference. A plurality of levers 441 are pressed one by one in order.

Since the pressure lever 422 presses the lever 441 one by one, it can be easily pressed even with a small force. The lever 441 rotates so that one side is pressed and inclined with respect to the drive gear unit 460. When the lever 441 rotates within a certain angle, the drive gear 461 rotates at an angle within the rotation range of the lever 441. When the lever 441 acts as a lever, the drive gear 461 rotates within a predetermined angle and rotates the driven gear 471 connected by a chain and a belt within a predetermined angle.

That is, the drive gears 461 that rotate within a predetermined angle are rotated by a predetermined angle several times in sequence by a plurality of pressure levers 422 and levers 441, thereby completing one rotation. do.

As described above, the pressure lever 422 and the lever 441 rotates the drive gears 461 one by one. At this time, the lever 441 that rotates the drive gear 461 within a predetermined angle range is returned to the lever preparation step by the weight 442 and the one-way gear (not shown).

The lever 441 is restored to the lever preparation step by the weight of the weight 442. Then, when the lever 441 is returned to its original position, the pressure lever 422 is lever 441 by the power transmission shaft 421 rotated by the power transmitted from the wind power generator 200 and the kinetic power generator 300. Press one end of) again.

When the output shaft 472 is rotated by the rotation of the driven gear 471, the generator 500 connected by the output gear 481 and the chain 483 operates with increased power. The electricity produced by the operation of the generator 500 is transmitted through the charger 600 and the current converter (not shown).

On the other hand, Figure 16 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the power transmission unit 400 of the present invention. In the power transmission unit 400 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention described above, the portion indicated by "B" in FIG. 15 is sequentially driven by the driving gear 461 by the vertical movement of the pressure lever 422 and the lever 441. It rotates and transmits power.

On the other hand, the power transmission unit 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 16, the power transmission belt 473 is directly connected to the lever 441 to the driven gear 471 and the output shaft 472. Transmits power. That is, the power transmission belt 473 is connected to the lever 441 without the configuration of the drive gear 461. At this time, the power transmission belt 473 is formed so that only one direction rotation.

On the other hand, in this case, in order to support the vertical movement of the lever 441, the support portion 490 composed of the support shaft 491, the support ring 495 and the ball bearing 493 is horizontally coupled to the lever 441.

On the other hand, Figure 17 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a hybrid power generation system (1a) according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The hybrid power generation system 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention described above is installed on the ground or the roof of a building, but the hybrid power generation system 1a according to another embodiment of the present invention may be installed on the water surface.

That is, as shown in FIG. 17, the hybrid power generation system 1a may be installed on the buoyancy plate 800 floating on the water by the buoyancy body 810. To this end, the vertical support frame 110 and the upper and lower support frames 120 are fixed on the buoyancy plate 800. At this time, the power transmission unit 400 and the generator 500 may be installed together or spaced apart on the buoyancy plate 800 may be installed in a separate buoyancy plate (not shown) or installed on land.

As described above, the combined cycle power generation system according to the present invention generates solar power by sunlight during the daytime, generates wind power when the wind blows, and enables kinetic power generation by the user. Can be generated.

In particular, in the case of photovoltaic power generation it is possible to reduce the installation volume by placing the heat collecting plate on the outside of the wind turbine.

The present invention is to be concentrated in the rotating unit through the wind induction unit in any direction, the wind blows to improve the driving efficiency of the power generator operating by the rotating unit to maximize the electricity production, widely used in the field of the wind power generator manufacturing industry Can be.

In addition, the combined cycle power generation system according to the present invention can generate photovoltaic power generation by solar power during the daytime, wind power generation when the wind is blowing, and can generate power in various forms by kinetic power generation by the user. Can be. In particular, in the case of photovoltaic power generation it is possible to reduce the installation volume by placing the heat collecting plate on the outside of the wind turbine.

Claims

In a power generator having a wind induction device comprising a power generator for driving the wind power and a power generator for generating power in conjunction with the power of the power generator,

The power generator is

Power having a wind induction device comprising a wind induction unit is formed so as to change the direction in which the wind blowing, and a rotating unit for rotating the wind direction changed while passing through the wind induction unit and drives the power generator connected to the rotating shaft Power generation device.
The method of claim 1,

The wind induction part,

Power generation with a wind guidance device, characterized in that it comprises a vertical induction member formed to switch the course of the wind, and the side induction member formed to change the course of the wind formed on the side of the vertical induction member Device.
The method of claim 2,

The vertical guide member,

And a ring frame arranged to face at a predetermined interval, and a wind induction vertical plate connecting the ring frame and installed vertically toward the center thereof.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The side guide member,

A wind induction side plate installed at an angle to one side or both sides of the ring frame so as to supply wind to the rotating part from the side, and a wind comprising a fixing ring connected to be installed to support the wind induction side plates at an inner circumferential surface thereof Power generator with induction device.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The rotating part,

On the support is arranged radially with a space between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is installed so as to penetrate the ring frame and the fixed ring transversely and connected to the power generating device, and the wind shaft is guided by the wind induction vertical plate and the wind induction side plate. And a wind guide plate installed on the rotating shaft to guide the wind guide plate installed, and the wind guided by the wind guide plate to the wind guide plate.
The method of claim 5,

The wind rotating plate,

The support is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the length of the support can be disposed between the ring frame and the support is formed on one side is streamlined and the other side is formed to receive the wind and the wind of the wind receiving groove is dispersed Power generation apparatus having a wind guidance device, characterized in that it comprises a dispersion preventing plate is formed so as not to.
The method of claim 1,

The wind induction part,

A power generating device having a wind induction device, characterized in that the vertical induction member is installed at an angle of less than 45 °, and the wind induction side plates are installed on the left and right sides of the ring frame of the vertical induction member so as to rotate in one direction.
The method of claim 1,

The wind induction part,

The wind induction plate of the cloth material which is formed by extending the inlet than the neck portion is formed to surround the outer side of the wind induction side plate installed on either of the left and right sides of the ring frame of the vertical induction member to easily guide the wind to the side of the wind induction side plate. Power generator having a wind induction device, characterized in that.
The method of claim 8,

The wind induction plate,

Power generation apparatus having a wind induction device is installed on both sides of the ring frame so as to surround the outside of the wind induction side plate.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The ring frame is a power generation device having a wind guidance device, characterized in that installed on the base by a fixed frame.
The method of claim 1,

The wind induction part,

Power generating apparatus having a wind induction device characterized in that at least one wind induction plate is continuously installed at intervals in the ring frame of the vertical induction member is installed a large number of wind induction plate.
The method of claim 1,

The rotating part,

Power generating apparatus having a wind induction device, characterized in that at least one or more wind swivel plate is installed continuously in accordance with the increase of the ring frame of the vertical guide member.
The method of claim 1,

The wind induction part,

The wind induction plate is installed on one side of the ring frame of the vertical guide member, and the wind induction plate is further installed in the same posture as the wind induction plate on the other side of the ring frame, and fixed to the ring frame and the wind induction plate. Power generation apparatus having a wind guidance device, characterized in that it comprises a support plate is installed.
The method of claim 1,

The rotating part,

A 45 ° N-shaped rotary blade that is enlarged and installed at an end of the support fixed to the rotating shaft, and a transmission shaft is installed in the vertical direction to be coupled to the bevel gear and vertically connected to the power generator. Power generator with induction device.
The method of claim 1,

The rotating part,

Power generating device having a wind guidance device, characterized in that the auxiliary wing is further installed on one side end of the rotating shaft to rotate by the wind.
The method of claim 14,

The transmission shaft is a power generating device having a wind induction device, characterized in that installed to rotate at a high speed connected to the rotating shaft bevel gear.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The wind induction side plate,

A power generation apparatus having a wind induction device, characterized in that formed inclined at 45 ° toward the rotational axis with respect to the rotation axis and installed in the ring frame over 360 °.
The method of claim 8,

The wind induction plate,

Power generating device having a wind induction device, characterized in that formed of any one of the Panaflex or flexex.
The method of claim 1,

The rotating part and the wind induction part of the power generator,

Power generator having a wind guidance device, characterized in that arranged vertically.
The method of claim 1,

The wind induction part,

In order to produce electricity by using sunlight, the wind induction further comprises a plurality of heat collecting plates and a reflector coupled to the back of the plurality of heat collecting plates to reflect the sunlight to the heat collecting plate in the opposite direction as the sun moves. Power generator that assisted device.
A generator;

A wind power generator installed to be rotated by wind;

A solar power generation unit provided outside the wind power generation unit to generate electricity using solar light;

A power transmission unit for transferring the power generated by the wind power generator to the generator;

It includes a charger for charging the power generated by the generator,

The solar power generation unit,

A plurality of heat collecting plates radially disposed on an outer circumference of the wind power generator;

And a reflecting plate coupled to the rear surfaces of the plurality of heat collecting plates to reflect sunlight into the heat collecting plate in the opposite direction as the sun moves.
The method of claim 21,

The plurality of heat collecting plates are disposed radially at regular intervals along the circumferential direction,

The wind power generation unit includes a plurality of rotary blades disposed radially inside the plurality of heat collecting plates rotated by wind,

The wind power is uniformly guided and moved inwards along the interval between the plurality of heat collecting plate, and the plurality of rotary blades are rotated by the guided and moved wind.
The method of claim 21 or 22,

The power transmission unit,

A start operation unit connected to the wind power generation unit;

An interlocking operation unit installed at both ends by the starting operation unit to move up and down;

A drive gear part rotating in one direction by a predetermined angle by the interlocking operation part;

And a driven gear connected to the drive gear and outputting power to the generator.
The method of claim 21,

The composite power generation system further comprises an exercise development unit provided to exercise by using a human body.
The method of claim 21,

Further comprising a support for supporting the wind power generation unit and the solar power generation unit,

The support unit is characterized in that installed on the water surface.
The method of claim 21,

The wind power generation unit,

Rotating shaft, connected to the rotary shaft and comprises a rotary blade that is rotated by the wind,

Hemispherical receiving grooves are formed in the lower region of the rotating shaft,

And a ball bearing inserted into the receiving groove to assist the rotation of the rotary shaft.