WO2012092844A1 - Système de service interactif, système interactif et procédé d'interaction de ceux-ci - Google Patents

Système de service interactif, système interactif et procédé d'interaction de ceux-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012092844A1
WO2012092844A1 PCT/CN2011/085217 CN2011085217W WO2012092844A1 WO 2012092844 A1 WO2012092844 A1 WO 2012092844A1 CN 2011085217 W CN2011085217 W CN 2011085217W WO 2012092844 A1 WO2012092844 A1 WO 2012092844A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interactive
selection
service system
service
terminal device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/085217
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄康
吴培燊
程哲
陈子杰
杜之克
陈佩芝
Original Assignee
香港星巴克香港有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 香港星巴克香港有限公司 filed Critical 香港星巴克香港有限公司
Priority to US13/978,137 priority Critical patent/US20140013373A1/en
Priority claimed from CN2011104591740A external-priority patent/CN102595205A/zh
Publication of WO2012092844A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012092844A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to network interactive technologies, and in particular to an interactive service system, an interactive system, and an interactive method thereof. Background technique
  • the broadcast television system has existed for a long time.
  • television stations provide broadcast video streams to a large number of users.
  • the broadcast video stream can be transmitted over a surface or satellite-based RF transmission system, or broadcast over a cable television line that is widely distributed between the transmitter and the client.
  • packet switching is a method of communication.
  • the packet exchange is to cut the data into a segment of the packet before sending, and then the sender signs the address of the receiver in each packet and transmits it to the network. After receiving the packet, the receiver combines the packets. When the packet is in transit, it will be slightly stopped at the passing node. After the node receives the complete packet, it will transmit to the next node. Packet exchange can provide information transmission from multiple sources at the same time. Each packet can find the best path according to the situation, and then reorganize the original information after reaching the destination.
  • the advantage of the packet exchange method is that the throughput rate is high, the time delay is small, and no data is retransmitted when an error occurs.
  • IPTV Internet Protocol Television
  • video, audio, and data signals are distributed to clients using the Internet.
  • IPTV is typically delivered over DSL or fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) networks and is served by plant owners (usually local telephone companies) who own the network.
  • FTTH fiber-to-the-home
  • the IPTV system only needs three network elements: an encoder that converts broadcast television into an IP data packet, a network that connects the client to the service provider, and a client located at the client. And converting the IP data packet into a video conversion box of the video.
  • a typical network also includes several auxiliary systems: VOD servers, ad insertion systems, billing platforms, and digital rights management (DRM) systems.
  • the IPTV system provides all information channels, including broadcast information channels and VOD information channels, using a network connected to the client.
  • the IPTV system is feasible because it uses advanced video codec to greatly increase the compression ratio.
  • the video codec used is MPEG-4 (H.264) codec technology, and the compression ratio can be greater than 100:1. Even so, IPTV is by far the most bandwidth-hungry service in the network.
  • One-hour IPTV requires 5 gigabytes of capacity, which is equivalent to 1,000 hours of voice, which is greater than the total capacity of a network user to send and receive mail throughout the year.
  • IPTV customers With the rapid increase of the end, the required bandwidth will also increase rapidly, and this trend will bring huge challenges to the transmission load of the network.
  • Program content can be spread by unicast technology. Whenever a new connected user is added to the IPTV system, the server must provide the bandwidth required to transmit the content requested by the new user. Therefore, the IPTV system using unicast technology needs to be compared when serving more users. The large bandwidth makes it costly for a single service person. Although IPTV systems using unicast technology are limited by the maximum number of simultaneous services and their service costs, in the era of personalized services, VOD (Video-On-Demand) services that provide personalized needs are The most important advantage.
  • IPTV system operators will use multi-cast technology to transmit program content.
  • Multipoint transmission is carried out by the IP of Class D in the network communication protocol, that is, all IPs between 224.0.0.0 and 239.255.255.255.
  • a media server that transmits streaming data via Class D will pass a single stream of processing to multiple clients without the need to connect to the media server. Since the content is transmitted by broadcast, it is difficult to provide VOD services at the same time. Since the client and the server may not be connected, there is no interaction between the two.
  • game programming is a common program type.
  • the game show In the game show, the far-end entrants will scramble to answer questions to win the prize.
  • the game show is conducted in an interactive manner, and the participants enter the answer into the video converter box. After that, the confirmation prompt sent to the game server for storage is displayed on the TV.
  • the game server stores the answer to each contestant's answer to the question and determines the final winner based on this. If the entrant enters the correct answer, but the network transmission problem or transmission delay between the game server and the video converter box, the answer can not be stored or delayed stored in the game server, causing the entrant to lose the qualification to win.
  • the foregoing situation is particularly likely to occur when too many users use the IPTV system. If the foregoing situation does occur, it is likely that there will be protests or complaints, resulting in loss of credit or money for the game producers. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides an interactive service system, an interactive system, and an interactive method thereof.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive system including a service system, a data machine, and a terminal device.
  • the service system provides a service content.
  • the service content includes video streaming and selection options.
  • the data machine is coupled to the service system via a network.
  • the modem transmits data according to different priority levels.
  • the terminal device is coupled to the data machine.
  • the terminal device transmits a selection result provided by a user according to the selection option to the highest priority level.
  • the service system generates response data based on the selection result, and transmits the response data to the terminal device in a unicast manner.
  • Service content includes video Streaming and selection options, wherein the user can be coupled to the service system through a network using a data machine. The user can transmit at a highest priority according to a selection result provided by the selection option.
  • the service system receives the selection result, a response data is generated, and the response data is transmitted in a unicast manner.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive method for an interactive system, including the steps of: providing a service content, including a video stream and a selection option; receiving a user to provide a selection result according to the selection option; The selection result is transmitted at the highest priority level; and when the selection result is received, a response data is transmitted in a unicast manner.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an interactive system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of information in an interactive system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a media stream server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a method for superimposing image and response data according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a data machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a block diagram showing the function of a data machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 shows a schematic diagram of an interactive system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • processor 122 bus
  • the present invention provides an instant interactive system.
  • the interactive system includes a service system.
  • the service system provides service content to a user through a network, and the user provides a selection according to the service content, and the selection is given a high priority (for example: highest Priority level) returns the service system, and after the service system stores the selection, it immediately provides a mark on the selection of the service content for the user to confirm.
  • a high priority for example: highest Priority level
  • the service content provided by the service system may include a TV game show game.
  • the user can connect to the service system through a terminal device, and the terminal device can be a video streaming device.
  • the terminal device may include a set top box, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the user can make an selection on the service content using an input device.
  • the input device can include a remote control, a touch screen, a keyboard, a mouse, or the like.
  • an interactive system 1 shows a schematic diagram of an interactive system 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 shows an interaction of an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of the information flow in the system 1.
  • an interactive system 1 may be an IPTV system.
  • a service system 11 is included, and the service system 11 is connected to the internet.
  • the service system 11 provides a service content 21 that includes a video stream 22 and a selection option 20.
  • the service system 11 can be designed to provide program services in a broadcast manner.
  • a plurality of clients are connected to the Internet, and each client includes a data machine 12, a terminal device 13, and a display screen 14.
  • Each client is coupled to the service system 11 via the data machine 12 to receive video, audio and data stream information from the service system 11, and to communicate information to the service system 11.
  • the terminal device 13 is connected to the display screen 14 and the data device 12, and the terminal device 13 displays video, audio and data signals on the display screen 14.
  • the Internet can be an internet protocol (IP) network, a public IP network, or a combination of both.
  • IP internet protocol
  • the Internet can include fixed (; wired) networks or wireless networks.
  • the wireless network can be a WiFi network and/or a mobile telecommunications network such as 3G or LTE.
  • the service system 11 includes a media stream server 111 and a database 112.
  • the media streaming server 111 is coupled to the interconnection network to provide data to the client or to receive data transmitted by the client.
  • the database 112 is coupled to the media stream server 111 and stores data related to each client.
  • the service system 11 can additionally include at least one server 113.
  • At least one server 113 may include a VOD server, an advertisement insertion system, a billing platform, and a digital rights management (DRM) system, an accounting server, or an authorization server.
  • DRM digital rights management
  • the service system 11 also includes a server or subsystem that exists in the existing IPTV system.
  • the display screen 14 of the connection terminal device 13 can be a television screen, a computer display screen, a projector or other device capable of displaying an image.
  • the interactive system 1 can be applied to a quiz program (but the invention is not limited thereto), so the selection option 20 of the service content 21 includes a question and answer option for the user.
  • the terminal device 13 decodes the video stream 22 to provide image data (im a g e dat a ).
  • Option 20 can be unicast data.
  • the terminal device 13 can superimpose the selection option 20 on the image data to be displayed on the display screen 14 together with the image data.
  • the user can use the remote control 25 to select a selection option on the screen.
  • the terminal device 13 After receiving the selection result of the user answering the selection option, the terminal device 13 converts the selection result into a standard encoding format of the network transmission, encapsulates it into a suitable data format (e.g., packet) 26, and assigns a priority level.
  • a suitable data format e.g., packet
  • the service system 11 After receiving the selection result transmitted from the data machine 12, the service system 11 stores the selection result in a client target 27 corresponding to the user, and generates a response data 23.
  • the response data 23 contains data for generating a graphical element 24 for the user to confirm that the selected selection option has been received by the service system 11. Received.
  • the response data 23 can be imicast data.
  • the terminal device 13 generates the graphic element 24 based on the response data 23.
  • the image data is superimposed on the graphic element 24 and displayed on the display screen 14.
  • the response data 23 further includes the user's name and/or the game's total score data or average score data.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a media stream server 111 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user participating in the service needs to log in to the media streaming server 111 to participate in the service. For example, after the user of the first client logs into the media stream server 111, the media stream server 111 generates a corresponding first client target and transmits an acknowledgement signal to the corresponding client.
  • Each customer target (first customer target ⁇ Nth customer target) contains the name or code of the corresponding user or other user-related data and so on.
  • the second selection result is transmitted to the media stream server 111 to link the corresponding first client target.
  • the media streaming server 111 counts the selection result of the first customer target, and the user's score is counted.
  • the media stream server 111 includes a volatile memory, and the first client object to the Nth client object and the selection result are stored in the volatile memory, so that the system 1 can be relatively fast in operation.
  • the media stream server 111 is coupled to a database 112.
  • the first customer goal - the Nth customer goal and selection result are also stored in the database 112 as a data backup to avoid the first customer goal - the Nth customer goal and the selection result are lost due to an accident.
  • FIG. 4 is an instant reply interaction method using an interactive system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interactive method first transmits video stream and selection options to the terminal device of the client via the interactive system (steps S41 and S42). Then, the terminal device of the client generates an image by video streaming (step S43), and superimposes the selection option on the video stream, and displays it on the screen (step S44). Next, the terminal device receives the selection result input by the user, gives the selection result a highest transmission priority level, and transmits the selection result (step S45). Thereafter, the interactive system receives the selection result and stores the selection result in a memory (step S46).
  • the interactive system generates a response data and transmits the response data to the terminal device of the client (step S47). Furthermore, the interactive system also selects the results to be stored in the database and links the corresponding customer goals (step S48). Then, the terminal device receives the response data, generates the graphic component according to the response data, and superimposes the graphic component on the image to generate a new service content, wherein the new service content includes a display content that confirms that the selection result is accepted by a service system. (Step S49).
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a terminal device 13 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 13 includes a processor 51, a memory 52, and a connection circuit 53.
  • the operating system 54 and the program are stored in the memory 52. Preface 55 and data 56.
  • the operating system 54 manages hardware, peripherals, files, and resource arrangements in the terminal device 13.
  • the program 55 enables the terminal device 13 to perform its intended function.
  • the data 56 contains the information required for the operation of the terminal device 13.
  • the connection circuit 53 is for connecting an external device such as a data machine or a display screen.
  • the processor 51 is operative to execute a program.
  • Memory 52 can include volatile memory and non-volatile memory.
  • Fig. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a terminal device 13 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • video streams, response data, and selection options are received by network interface 131; selection results are also transmitted to data unit 12 via network interface 131.
  • the video stream is passed to a video stream decoder 135, which decodes the video stream and provides the image data to an overlay engine 137.
  • the response data is provided to a graphical element generator (graphical element generator) ) 136 to generate a graphic element.
  • Graphical elements are also provided to the overlay engine 137.
  • graphics elements are superimposed onto the image data from the video stream decoder 135.
  • the synthesized image data is then provided by the processor 132 and displayed on the display screen 14 via the display interface 133 for viewing by the user.
  • the terminal device 13 can be operated by the remote controller 25.
  • the remote control interface 134 receives the selection result produced by the user pressing the remote control 25.
  • the selection result is passed to the processor 132, which converts the selection result into a standard encoding format for network transmission, encapsulates into a suitable data format (e.g., a packet), assigns a priority level, and transmits to the network interface 131 via Data machine 12.
  • a suitable data format e.g., a packet
  • FIG. 7 shows a method of superimposing image and response data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the image 71 is displayed on the screen.
  • the program host 72 can be included in the image 71.
  • the interactive system 1 provides a selection option, and the selection option is superimposed on the image 71.
  • question 73 e.g., where is the Peruvian capital
  • the remaining time 74 for answering the question can be displayed in the lower right corner of the image 71. In this embodiment, 12 seconds are displayed in the frame.
  • a table 75 is provided below the image 71, and the table 75 is in a 2 by 2 format.
  • the selection options are listed in Table 75, which are "Lima”, “Lama”, “Laos" and "Annex".
  • Image 76 is an example of a graphical component 24. Participant's personal data is displayed on image 76, for example: participant's name ("Wang Xiaoming") and average score ("6"). Furthermore, the participant has selected the "Lima” in the upper left corner of the form 75, so the thick frame 77 is provided to confirm the choice made by the participant.
  • the terminal device 13 superimposes the image 71 with the image 76 to obtain a display screen 78.
  • the thick frame 77 is placed on the "Lima" to display the participant's selection.
  • the personal related data of the participants can also be found on the display screen 78.
  • the selection made by the participant is confirmed by the thick frame 77
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • Other methods that distinguish between selection and non-selection can also be employed in embodiments of the invention.
  • users can see their own relevant data and their own choice answers on the video stream, and other different users see different data and answers on the same video stream. Users who are not logged in can only see images of the video stream.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a data machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • data processor 12 includes a processor 121, a bus 122 volatile memory 123, a non-volatile memory 124, and a network interface 36.
  • the processor 121, the volatile memory 123, the non-volatile memory 124, and the network interface 36 are coupled to the bus 122.
  • the data machine 12 further includes an application and an operating system required for its operation.
  • the application and operating system are stored in non-volatile memory 124. When the data machine 12 is booted, the application and operating system are loaded into the volatile memory 123.
  • Network interface 36 can be connected to LAN 18 or WAN 16
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the function of a data machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interactive system 1 disclosed in the present invention ensures that the answer selected by the user can be quickly stored on the media stream server 111 and displayed on the screen, allowing the user to confirm that the selected answer has been accepted, thereby avoiding Unnecessarily troubled. For this reason, in the interactive system 1, network traffic is hierarchically controlled.
  • the answer selected by the user is preferentially transmitted to the media stream server 111, so that the user can quickly know that the answer he selected is received, and avoids the answer transmission delay, even without being received by the media stream server 111.
  • the network traffic control of the interactive system 1 can adopt many methods (protocols), for example: ToS (Type of Service) protocol, QoS (Quality of Service) 802.1Q and 802.1p or the like.
  • the terminal device 13 encapsulates the answer selected by the user into a frame and marks the tag with the highest priority level so that the plurality of frames can be preferentially transmitted.
  • the network traffic control of the interactive system 1 may also determine the priority of the frame transmission according to the IP precedence value of the frame.
  • the data unit 12 includes a buffer 125, a sorting unit 126, first to third queues, and a read control unit 127.
  • the buffer 125 is coupled to the terminal device 13 to temporarily store packets or frames from the terminal device 13.
  • the classification unit 126 is coupled to the buffer 125 and the first to third queues to be placed in the corresponding queue 13 according to the priority of the packet or frame.
  • the first queue of the low priority level, the second queue of the medium priority level, and the third queue of the high priority level are provided, but this is merely an illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the first queue to the third queue are coupled to a read control unit, which sequentially takes out packets or frames in the first to third queues and transmits them to the internetwork.
  • the data machine 12 The uplink transmission is divided into three priority levels, and the downlink transmission is not prioritized, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
  • an IP precedence value of 5 is classified into a third queue of high priority; an IP precedence value of 3 is classified into a second queue with a medium priority; The IP precedence values of 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 are classified in the first queue with the lowest priority.
  • the frame is converted to a frame with a virtual network identification code (VID).
  • VIP virtual network identification code
  • the IP precedence value in the frame is written to the 802.1p column.
  • a frame with an IP precedence value of 5 is classified in a third queue with a higher priority; frames with an IP precedence value of 3 are classified in a second queue with a medium priority; and the IP precedence value is 0, 1,
  • the frames of 2, 6, 7, and 7 are classified in the first queue with the lowest priority.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of an interactive system 2 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 13a is connected to the Internet via the data machine 12, and the service system 11 provides a service content to the terminal device 13a and the wireless terminal device 13b via the Internet, and the display of the terminal device 13a and the wireless terminal device 13b is displayed.
  • the service content is for the user.
  • the service content is streamed by video, which can be a poll or auction service.
  • the service content contains a selection option 140.
  • the terminal device 13a can include a touch screen 138, and the user can select the desired selection option 140 by using the touch screen 138.
  • the terminal device 13a sets the selection result to the highest priority level for transmission.
  • the data machine 12 can transmit data according to different priority levels.
  • the service system 11 After receiving the selection result, the service system 11 stores the selection result and generates response data based on the selection result. In an embodiment, the service system 11 can give the response data a highest priority and the response data to the terminal device 13a as soon as possible. In another embodiment, the service system 11 can transmit response data to the terminal device 13a in a unicast manner. After receiving the response data, the terminal device 13a marks the selected selection item so that the user can confirm that the selection is accepted by the service system 11. The selection result is transmitted to the terminal device 13a with the highest priority level of transmission and response data, so that the interaction between the service system 11 and the user can be performed in an approximately instantaneous manner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un système de service interactif, un système interactif et un procédé d'interaction de ceux-ci, le système interactif comprenant un système de service, un modem et un dispositif terminal. Le système de service fournit un élément de service. L'élément de service comprend des flux vidéo et des options. Le modem est couplé au système de service par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau. Le modem transmet des données selon des priorités différentes. Le dispositif terminal est couplé au modem. Le dispositif terminal transmet un résultat sélectionné fourni par un utilisateur selon les options par un réglage de celles-ci sur la priorité la plus élevée. Le système de service génère des données en réponse selon le résultat sélectionné et les transmet au dispositif terminal par l'intermédiaire d'une monodiffusion.
PCT/CN2011/085217 2011-01-03 2011-12-31 Système de service interactif, système interactif et procédé d'interaction de ceux-ci WO2012092844A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/978,137 US20140013373A1 (en) 2011-01-03 2011-12-31 Interactive service system, interactive system and interactive method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161429314P 2011-01-03 2011-01-03
US61/429,314 2011-01-03
CN201110459174.0 2011-12-31
CN2011104591740A CN102595205A (zh) 2011-01-03 2011-12-31 互动式服务系统、互动式系统及其互动方法

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Citations (6)

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CN1440620A (zh) * 2000-07-04 2003-09-03 沙伊·穆扎法尔 交互式广播系统
WO2006090395A2 (fr) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Inlive Interactive Ltd. Procede et appareil pour mener des dialogues en temps reel avec des spectateurs en masse lors des emissions en direct
CN1988576A (zh) * 2006-12-18 2007-06-27 韩壮 移动终端动态缓存多媒体互动广告实现方法
CN101352042A (zh) * 2005-12-29 2009-01-21 联合视频制品公司 用于媒体节目相关商品的系统和方法
WO2009073925A1 (fr) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-18 Colin Simon Procédé, système et appareil pour permettre une accessibilité à la télévision convergente sur des écrans de télévision numériques avec des capacités de cryptage
US7756753B1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2010-07-13 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Services for recommending items to groups of users

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1440620A (zh) * 2000-07-04 2003-09-03 沙伊·穆扎法尔 交互式广播系统
WO2006090395A2 (fr) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Inlive Interactive Ltd. Procede et appareil pour mener des dialogues en temps reel avec des spectateurs en masse lors des emissions en direct
CN101352042A (zh) * 2005-12-29 2009-01-21 联合视频制品公司 用于媒体节目相关商品的系统和方法
US7756753B1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2010-07-13 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Services for recommending items to groups of users
CN1988576A (zh) * 2006-12-18 2007-06-27 韩壮 移动终端动态缓存多媒体互动广告实现方法
WO2009073925A1 (fr) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-18 Colin Simon Procédé, système et appareil pour permettre une accessibilité à la télévision convergente sur des écrans de télévision numériques avec des capacités de cryptage

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