WO2012083825A1 - 物联网与电信网络融合的方法、系统及设备 - Google Patents

物联网与电信网络融合的方法、系统及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012083825A1
WO2012083825A1 PCT/CN2011/084145 CN2011084145W WO2012083825A1 WO 2012083825 A1 WO2012083825 A1 WO 2012083825A1 CN 2011084145 W CN2011084145 W CN 2011084145W WO 2012083825 A1 WO2012083825 A1 WO 2012083825A1
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wsn
internet
application platform
platform server
home
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PCT/CN2011/084145
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English (en)
French (fr)
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田野
房家奕
赵瑾波
刘洋
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2012083825A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012083825A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/02Inter-networking arrangements

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, system, and device for integrating an Internet of Things with a telecommunications network. Background technique
  • the Internet of Things is part of the future Internet.
  • the Internet of Things connects various networks through sensing devices according to agreed protocols, and exchanges information and communicates to achieve intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring and management.
  • the main feature of the Internet of Things is that each object can be addressed, each object can be controlled, and each object can communicate.
  • the combination of the Internet of Things and the telecommunication network refers to connecting the IoT sensing layer terminal and the sensing network with the telecommunication network, realizing the carrying of the IoT service through the telecommunication network, and managing and monitoring the Internet of Things and its services through the telecommunication network. Expand the services provided by the telecommunications network.
  • the prior art provides a network architecture combining the Internet of Things with a telecommunications network, as shown in FIG.
  • the wireless sensor network that constitutes the IoT-aware extension layer is composed of a set of sensor node devices through a gateway configuration or pre-configuration.
  • Wireless Sensor Network Gateway As the terminal of the telecommunication network, it accesses the service platform and management platform via the access network and core network of the telecommunication network.
  • the access network and core network of the telecommunication network provide better network application services for the Internet of Things through optimization and adjustment for the characteristics of the Internet of Things service.
  • HNB Home NodeB, Home NodeB
  • HNB is an access point (Access Point, wireless access point device) placed in the user's home or office.
  • the cell constructed by HNB can also be called Femtocdl, which solves the problem of poor quality of indoor coverage signal of 2GHz wireless signal in 3G communication system and increases system capacity.
  • HNB functionally integrates 3G system access The function of the network NodeB and RNC (Radio Network Controller) (or the function of the packet domain device), with the user's broadband access (such as xDSL, xPON, etc.) as the backhaul, with automatic configuration and optimization capabilities, so no need Planning, there are no problems such as site selection.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the WSN Wireless Sensor Network
  • the WSN gateway usually accesses the communication network in the form of a communication network terminal.
  • This architecture has strong universality and can meet the needs of general network applications.
  • the user is required to implement the management of the home network aware layer device through a dedicated mobile terminal and provide a core network access service, which is inefficient.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system, and device for integrating an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network, and realizing integration of an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network based on a home integrated gateway.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for integrating an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network, including a home integrated gateway and an Internet of Things application platform server;
  • the home integrated gateway is configured to provide a network access service for the mobile communication network terminal and the WSN terminal; and transmit the wireless sensor network WSN control information and the WSN data information to the IoT application platform server, and use the Internet of Things application
  • the WSN control information sent by the platform server is forwarded to the WSN terminal;
  • the IoT application platform server is configured to send WSN control information according to the received WSN control request.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a home integrated gateway, which includes a WSN gateway module and a home base station module.
  • the WSN gateway module is connected to the Internet of Things application platform server through the Internet, and is configured to transmit WSN control information and WSN data information;
  • the home base station module is connected to the Internet of Things application platform server through a mobile communication network and the Internet, and sends WSN control to the IoT application platform server. Requesting; and/or receiving WSN control information and data information sent by the IoT application platform server.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for integrating an Internet of Things with a telecommunication network, including: when receiving a network access request sent by a mobile communication network terminal, the home integrated gateway provides a network access service for the mobile communication network terminal;
  • the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture combining an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for integrating an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network in a specific application scenario according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for integrating an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for integrating an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for integrating an Internet of Things and a telecommunication network according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a system for integrating an Internet of Things with a telecommunication network, including a home integrated gateway and an Internet of Things application platform server;
  • the home integrated gateway is configured to provide a network access service for the mobile communication network terminal and the WSN terminal; and transmit the wireless sensor network WSN control information and the WSN data information to the IoT application platform server, and use the Internet of Things application
  • the WSN control information sent by the platform server is forwarded to the WSN terminal;
  • the IoT application platform server is configured to send WSN control information according to the received WSN control request.
  • the home integrated gateway includes a WSN gateway module and a home base station module, where the WSN gateway module is connected to the Internet of Things application platform server through the Internet, and is configured to transmit WSN control information and WSN data information; a home base station module, which is connected to the IoT application platform server through a mobile communication network and the Internet, and sends a WSN control request to the IoT application platform server; and/or receives WSN control information and data information sent by the IoT application platform server.
  • the home integrated gateway further includes a local control module for controlling the local WSN according to the instruction received through the human-computer interaction interface.
  • the local control module is further configured to send a control command to the WSN gateway module according to an instruction received through the human-computer interaction interface, and display the data sent by the WSN through a display screen.
  • the system further includes a service platform device for determining a status of the mobile communication network terminal by the home integrated gateway, and transmitting a WSN control request to the Internet of Things application platform server according to the service configuration and the status of the mobile communication network terminal.
  • the service platform device is further configured to: when receiving the notification that the mobile communication network terminal is not within the coverage range sent by the home integrated gateway, send a departure notification message to the Internet of Things application platform server;
  • the IoT application platform server is further configured to: send an event detection message to the home integrated gateway according to the received home notification message, and send the event response message sent by the home integrated gateway to the preset mobile communication network terminal
  • the home integrated gateway is further configured to: detect the WSN terminal according to the received event detection message, and send an event response message to the IoT application platform server according to the detection result.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides a system for integrating the Internet of Things and the telecommunication network in a specific application scenario
  • the mobile communication network terminal is a system corresponding to the TD terminal.
  • the system includes: a home integrated gateway, a TD terminal, a WSN terminal, a TD Femto gateway, a 3GPP CN, a Femoto service platform, an Internet, and an Internet of Things application platform.
  • the home integrated gateway is mainly responsible for realizing network access of the TD terminal and the WSN terminal, and realizing control and management of the WSN network.
  • the home integrated gateway connects to the Internet and the TD Femto gateway through backhaul network links (such as xDSL, xPON, CABLE, etc.), thereby achieving IP reachability to the 3GPP core network and the Internet, so that the home integrated gateway is routed to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the home integrated gateway includes three modules: WSN gateway, TD Femto AP, local control center and human-computer interaction interface (display/keyboard).
  • the WSN gateway module is responsible for the networking and management of the WSN network, the aggregation, convergence and forwarding of WSN terminal data, and is responsible for accessing the Internet of Things application platform through the Internet.
  • the protocol and method used by the WSN gateway to communicate with the WSN terminal are open. It can be any wireless network communication protocol suitable for WSN network networking and data transmission, such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, and the like.
  • the WSN gateway establishes an end-to-end logical link I between the Internet and the IoT application platform, and mainly transmits control information between the IoT application platform and the WSN gateway and the WSN terminal. Business data information generated by the end.
  • the WSN gateway receives commands from the IoT application platform from the link I and manages and controls the WSN network accordingly. At the same time, the WSN gateway reports the collected data of the WSN terminal to the Internet of Things application platform through the link I.
  • the TD Femto AP module is implemented by the 3GPP system home base station in the home integrated gateway. It complies with all the functions and behaviors of the home base station defined by the existing 3GPP standard, and provides network access services for the TD terminals within the coverage range.
  • the TD Femto AP communicates with the TD terminal based on the 3GPP Uu structure.
  • the TD Femto AP is connected to the TD Femto gateway and accesses the IoT application platform via the 3GPP core network to form an end-to-end logical link m.
  • the logical link m mainly transmits control information and service data information between the TD terminal and the Internet of Things application platform.
  • the TD terminal sends WSN network control information to the Internet of Things application platform through this link, thereby realizing the control of the WSN network by the TD terminal.
  • the TD terminal implements the query of the WSN network service data through the link.
  • the Femto AP in the home integrated gateway is a home base station supporting other standards (such as WCDMA, etc.)
  • the home integrated gateway can provide network access services for other types of terminals.
  • the local control center and the human-computer interaction interface are optional components. Since the home integrated gateway is usually deployed in the home or office, the local control center and the human-machine interaction interface are mainly used to implement the local management and configuration of the WSN network.
  • the local control center implements local control of the WSN network through the interface II with the WSN gateway.
  • the control command can be sent to the WSN gateway according to the command received from the human-computer interaction interface, or the data reported by the WSN gateway can be sent to the WSN gateway after processing.
  • the display is presented to the user.
  • the Femto service platform is an optional component, and the Femto service platform is responsible for managing and maintaining the status information of the TD terminal, such as whether the TD terminal resides in the user's home base station, and the information is passed through the interface with the Internet of Things application platform. Reported to the IoT business flat example three
  • the third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for integrating the Internet of Things and the telecommunication network, which describes that the user is not at home (not within the coverage of the TD Femto AP) ), remote query through TD terminal
  • the process of the water meter degree as shown in Figure 3, the process includes:
  • Step 301 The user queries the water meter reading by sending a short message through the TD terminal.
  • Step 302 After receiving the IoT application platform, query the data to the WSN gateway.
  • Step 304 The WSN gateway reports the data to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • Step 305 The Internet of Things application platform returns a water meter reading to the user by using a short message.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a method for integrating the Internet of Things and the telecommunication network, which describes the operation control of the human-machine interface through the local control center when the user is at home.
  • the process of the WSN terminal as shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The user presses a button to instruct to turn on the air conditioner.
  • Step 402 The local control center controls the WSN gateway to turn on the air conditioner.
  • Step 403 The WSN gateway sends an instruction to the WSN terminal, and the WSN terminal executes and responds.
  • Step 404 the WSN gateway returns the current state of the air conditioner to the local control center, and finally displays in the display.
  • Step 405 The WSN gateway sends the current state of the air conditioner to the Internet of Things application platform. This state synchronization operation is optional, depending on the application.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a method for integrating the Internet of Things and the telecommunication network.
  • the system detects that the door and window are not closed. Then, a security prompt is sent to the TD terminal of the user. As shown in FIG. 5, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The user leaves the home with the TD terminal, and the TD Femto gateway detects the event and notifies the TD Femto service platform.
  • Step 502 The Femto service platform notifies the Internet of Things application platform of the event.
  • Step 503 the Internet of Things application platform combines the above notifications and other information to comprehensively determine If there is no user (TD terminal) in the current home, then the WSN gateway is queried for the current door and window status.
  • Step 504 The WSN gateway sends a data query to the WSN terminal, and the WSN terminal executes and responds.
  • Step 505 The WSN gateway sends the door and window status to the Internet of Things application platform.
  • Step 506 The Internet of Things application platform determines whether the door and window are in a closed state. If not, the WMMP protocol sends a prompt “Door and window not closed” to the TD terminal.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • modules in the apparatus in the embodiments may be distributed in the apparatus of the embodiment according to the description of the embodiments, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiment.
  • the modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种物联网与电信网络融合的系统,包括家庭综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器;其中,所述家庭综合网关,用于为移动通信网络终端和WSN终端提供网络接入服务;与所述物联网应用平台服务器之间传输无线传感器网络WSN控制信息和WSN数据信息,将所述物联网应用平台服务器发送的WSN控制信息向WSN终端转发;所述物联网应用平台服务器,用于根据接收到的WSN控制请求发送WSN控制信息。本发明实现了基于家庭综合网关的物联网与电信网络的融合。

Description

物联网与电信网络融合的方法、 系统及设备 本申请要求于 2010年 12月 20 日提交中国专利局, 申请号为 201010613443.X, 发明名称为 "物联网与电信网络融合的方法、 系统 及设备"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申 请中。 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种物联网与电信网络融 合的方法、 系统及设备。 背景技术
物联网是未来互联网络的一部分,物联网通过传感设备按照约定 的协议, 把各种网络连接起来, 进行信息交换和通信, 以实现智能化 识别、 定位、 跟踪、 监控和管理。 物联网的主要特征是每一个物件都 可以寻址, 每一个物件都可以控制, 每一个物件都可以通信。
物联网与电信网络相结合是指将物联网感知层终端及传感网络 与电信网络相连接, 通过电信网实现物联网业务的承载, 并通过电信 网络对物联网及其业务的管理及监控来扩展电信网提供的服务。现有 技术提供一种物联网与电信网络相结合的网络架构, 如图 1所示。 在 此架构中,构成物联网感知延伸层的无线传感器网络由一组传感器节 点设备通过网关配置或预配置的方式组成网络。无线传感器网络网关 作为电信网络的终端,经由电信网络的接入网及核心网接入业务平台 及管理平台。电信网络的接入网和核心网通过针对物联网业务特征而 进行的优化及调整来为物联网提供更好的网络应用服务。
HNB ( Home NodeB , 家庭基站 )是安放在用户家中或办公室的 一个 ΑΡ ( Access Point, 无线接入点设备)。 HNB构建的小区也可以 称为 Femtocdl, 它解决了 3G通信系统 2GHz无线信号室内覆盖信号 质量差的问题,增加了系统容量。 HNB在功能上集成了 3G系统接入 网 NodeB 和 RNC ( Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制器) 的 功能(或分组域设备的功能), 以用户的宽带接入(如 xDSL, xPON 等)为回程, 具有自动配置和优化能力, 因此无需规划, 也不存在站 址选取等问题。
在现有物联网与移动通信网络结合的方案中, WSN ( Wireless Sensor Network, 无线传感器网络) 网关通常以通信网终端的形式接 入通信网络。 这种架构具有较强的普适性, 能够满足一般性网络应用 的需要。 然而, 对于如智能家庭网络这样具有较强应用背景的网络应 用而言,要求用户通过专用的移动终端来实现家庭网络感知层设备的 管理并为其提供核心网络接入服务, 效率较低。 发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种物联网与电信网络融合的方法、系统及 设备, 实现基于家庭综合网关的物联网与电信网络的融合。
本发明实施例提供了一种物联网与电信网络融合的系统,包括家 庭综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器; 其中,
所述家庭综合网关, 用于为移动通信网络终端和 WSN终端提供 网络接入服务;与所述物联网应用平台服务器之间传输无线传感器网 络 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息, 将所述物联网应用平台服务器 发送的 WSN控制信息向 WSN终端转发;
所述物联网应用平台服务器, 用于根据接收到的 WSN控制请求 发送 WSN控制信息。
本发明实施例提供了一种家庭综合网关, 包括 WSN网关模块与 家庭基站模块,
所述 WSN网关模块, 通过 Internet与物联网应用平台服务器连 接, 用于传输 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息;
所述家庭基站模块, 通过移动通信网络和 Internet与所述物联网 应用平台服务器连接, 向所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN控制 请求;和 /或接收物联网应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息及数据 信息。
本发明实施例提供了一种物联网与电信网络融合的方法, 包括: 当接收到移动通信网络终端发送的网络接入请求时,家庭综合网 关为所述移动通信网络终端提供网络接入服务;
所述家庭综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器之间传输无线传感 器网络 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息; 并当接收到所述物联网应 用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息时, 向 WSN终端转发所述 WSN 控制信息;和 /或接收物联网应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息及 数据信息。
与现有技术相比, 本发明实施例至少具有以下优点:
通过家庭综合网关为移动通信网络终端和 WSN终端提供网络接 入服务,并与物联网应用平台服务器之间传输 WSN控制信息和 WSN 数据信息, 实现基于家庭综合网关的物联网与电信网络的融合, 融合 效率更高。 附图说明
图 1 为现有技术中一种物联网与电信网络相结合的网络架构示 意图;
图 为本发明实施例二提供的具体应用场景下的物联网与电信 网络融合的系统的结构示意图;
图 3 为本发明实施例三提供的物联网与电信网络融合的方法的 流程示意图;
图 4 为本发明实施例四提供的物联网与电信网络融合的方法的 流程示意图;
图 5 为本发明实施例五提供的物联网与电信网络融合的方法的 流程示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明的实施例中的附图,对本发明的实施例中的技 术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本 发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其 他实施例, 都属于本发明的实施例保护的范围。
实施例一
本发明实施例一提供一种物联网与电信网络融合的系统,包括家 庭综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器; 其中,
所述家庭综合网关, 用于为移动通信网络终端及 WSN终端提供 网络接入服务;与所述物联网应用平台服务器之间传输无线传感器网 络 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息, 将所述物联网应用平台服务器 发送的 WSN控制信息向 WSN终端转发;
所述物联网应用平台服务器, 用于根据接收到的 WSN控制请求 发送 WSN控制信息。
具体的,所述家庭综合网关包括 WSN网关模块与家庭基站模块, 其中, 所述 WSN网关模块, 通过 Internet与所述物联网应用平台服 务器连接, 用于传输 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息; 所述家庭基 站模块, 通过移动通信网络和 Internet与所述物联网应用平台服务器 连接, 向所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN控制请求; 和 /或接收 物联网应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息及数据信息。
所述家庭综合网关还包括本地控制模块,用于根据通过人机交互 接口接收到的指令对本地 WSN进行控制。 该本地控制模块, 还可以 用于根据通过人机交互接口接收到的指令向所述 WSN网关模块发送 控制命令, 将所述 WSN发送的数据通过显示屏显示。
该系统还包括业务平台设备,用于通过所述家庭综合网关确定移 动通信网络终端的状态,才艮据业务配置和移动通信网络终端的状态向 所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN控制请求。 具体的, 所述业务平台设备还用于: 当接收到所述家庭综合网关 发送的覆盖范围内没有移动通信网络终端的通知时,向所述物联网应 用平台服务器发送离家通知消息; 相应的, 所述物联网应用平台服务 器还用于:根据接收到的离家通知消息向所述家庭综合网关发送事件 检测消息,根据所述家庭综合网关发送的事件响应消息向预设移动通 信网络终端发送事件通知; 相应的, 所述家庭综合网关还用于: 根据 接收到的所述事件检测消息对 WSN终端进行检测, 根据检测结果向 所述物联网应用平台服务器发送事件响应消息。
实施例二
基于实施例一提供的物联网与电信网络融合的系统,本发明实施 例二提供一种具体应用场景下的物联网与电信网络融合的系统,以移 动通信网络终端为 TD终端对应的系统为例进行介绍, 如图 2所示, 该系统包括: 家庭综合网关、 TD终端、 WSN终端、 TD Femto网关、 3GPP CN、 Femoto业务平台、 Internet和物联网应用平台。
家庭综合网关,主要负责实现 TD终端及 WSN终端的网络接入, 并实现对 WSN网络的控制与管理。 家庭综合网关通过回程网络链路 (如 xDSL, xPON, CABLE等)连接至 Internet和 TD Femto网关, 由此实现至 3GPP核心网以及 Internet的 IP可达,这样家庭综合网关 路由至物联网应用平台。
家庭综合网关包括 WSN网关、 TD Femto AP、 本地控制中心及 人机交互接口 (显示屏 /键盘) 3个模块。
其中, WSN网关模块负责 WSN网络的组网及管理, WSN终端 数据的汇聚、融合及转发, 并负责通过 Internet接入物联网应用平台。 在空口一侧, WSN 网关与 WSN终端通信所采用的协议及方式是开 放的, 它可以是任何适合 WSN网络组网及数据传输的无线网络通信 协议, 如 Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth等等。 在回程网络一侧, WSN网 关通过 Internet网络与物联网应用平台间建立端到端逻辑链路 I , 其 上主要传输物联网应用平台与 WSN网关间的控制信息以及 WSN终 端产生的业务数据信息。 WSN 网关从链路 I接收来自物联网应用平 台的指令并据此对 WSN 网络进行管理及控制。 同时, WSN网关通 过链路 I将 WSN终端感知采集到的数据上报物联网应用平台。
TD Femto AP模块是 3GPP系统家庭基站在家庭综合网关中的实 现, 遵从现有 3GPP标准定义的家庭基站的全部功能及行为, 为其覆 盖范围内的 TD终端提供网络接入服务。 在空口一侧, TD Femto AP 与 TD终端基于 3GPP Uu结构进行通信。在回程网络一侧, TD Femto AP连接至 TD Femto网关并经由 3GPP核心网接入物联网应用平台, 从而形成端到端逻辑链路 m。 逻辑链路 m上主要传输 TD终端与物联 网应用平台间的控制信息及业务数据信息。 TD终端通过此链路向物 联网应用平台发送 WSN网络控制信息, 由此实现 TD终端对 WSN 网络的控制。 同时, TD终端通过此链路实现对 WSN网络业务数据 的查询。 除了 TD制式之外, 当家庭综合网关中的 Femto AP为支持 其他制式(如 WCDMA等) 的家庭基站时, 家庭综合网关可为其他 制式的终端提供网络接入服务。
本地控制中心及人机交互接口为可选部件,由于家庭综合网关通 常布设于家庭或办公室内部,本地控制中心及人机交互接口主要用于 实现用户在本地对 WSN 网络的管理及配置。 本地控制中心通过与 WSN 网关间的接口 II实现对 WSN 网络的本地控制, 可以根据从人 机交互接口接收到的指令向 WSN网关发出控制命令,也可以将 WSN 网关上报的数据在处理之后发送至显示屏呈现给用户。
该系统中, Femto业务平台为可选部件, Femto业务平台负责管 理维护 TD终端的状态信息,如 TD终端是否驻留在用户的家庭基站, 并将此信息通过与物联网应用平台间的接口 IV上报给物联网业务平 实施例三
基于实施例一或二提供的物联网与电信网络融合的系统,本发明 实施例三提供一种物联网与电信网络融合的方法,该方法描述用户不 在家时(不在 TD Femto AP覆盖范围之内), 通过 TD终端远程查询 水表度数的过程, 如图 3所示, 该过程包括:
步骤 301 , 用户通过 TD终端, 以发送短信方式查询水表读数。 步骤 302, 物联网应用平台收到后, 向 WSN网关查询数据。 步骤 303, WSN网关从 WSN终端发送数据查询指令, WSN终 端执行并响应。
步骤 304, WSN网关向物联网应用平台上报数据。
步骤 305, 物联网应用平台以短信方式向用户返回水表读数。 实施例四
基于实施例一或二提供的物联网与电信网络融合的系统,本发明 实施例四提供一种物联网与电信网络融合的方法,该方法描述用户在 家时通过本地控制中心的人机界面操作控制 WSN终端的过程, 如图 4所示, 该过程包括以下步骤:
步骤 401 , 用户按键操作, 指示打开空调。
步骤 402, 本地控制中心控制 WSN网关打开空调。
步骤 403, WSN网关向 WSN终端发送指令, WSN终端执行并 响应。
步骤 404, WSN 网关向本地控制中心返回空调当前状态, 最终 在显示屏中显示。
步骤 405, WSN 网关将空调当前状态发送给物联网应用平台。 此状态同步操作为可选, 取决于具体应用。
实施例五
基于实施例一或二提供的物联网与电信网络融合的系统,本发明 实施例五提供一种物联网与电信网络融合的方法,最后一个用户离家 时, 系统如检测到门窗未关好, 则向用户的 TD终端发送安全提示, 如图 5所示, 该过程包括以下步骤:
步骤 501 , 用户携带 TD终端离开家, TD Femto网关检测到此事 件, 通知 TD Femto业务平台。
步骤 502, Femto业务平台将此事件通知物联网应用平台。
步骤 503, 物联网应用平台结合上述通知和其他信息, 综合判断 出当前家中没有任何用户 (TD终端), 那么向 WSN网关查询当前门 窗状态。
步骤 504, WSN网关向 WSN终端发送数据查询, WSN终端执 行并响应。
步骤 505, WSN网关将门窗状态发送给物联网应用平台。
步骤 506, 物联网应用平台判断门窗是否处于关闭状态, 若未关 闭, 则通过 WMMP协议向 TD终端发送"门窗未关好 "提示。 通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解 到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可 以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以 软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服 务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施例的示意图,附 图中的模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。
本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中的装置中的模块可以按照实 施例描述进行分布于实施例的装置中,也可以进行相应变化位于不同 于本实施例的一个或多个装置中。上述实施例的模块可以合并为一个 模块, 也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。 以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例, 但是, 本发明并非局 限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护 范围。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种物联网与电信网络融合的系统, 其特征在于, 包括家庭 综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器; 其中,
所述家庭综合网关,用于为移动通信网络终端和无线传感器网络 WSN终端提供网络接入服务; 与所述物联网应用平台服务器之间传 输无线传感器网络 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息, 将所述物联网 应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息向 WSN终端转发;
所述物联网应用平台服务器, 用于根据接收到的 WSN控制请求 发送 WSN控制信息。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述家庭综合网关 包括 WSN网关模块与家庭基站模块,
所述 WSN网关模块, 通过 Internet与所述物联网应用平台服务 器连接, 用于传输 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息;
所述家庭基站模块, 通过移动通信网络和 Internet与所述物联网 应用平台服务器连接, 用于向所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN 控制请求;和 /或接收物联网应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息及 数据信息。
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述家庭综合 网关包括本地控制模块,用于根据通过人机交互接口接收到的指令对 本地 WSN进行控制。
4、 如权利要求 2所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述家庭综合网关 还包括本地控制模块,用于根据通过人机交互接口接收到的指令向所 述 WSN网关模块发送控制命令, 将所述 WSN发送的数据通过显示 屏显示。
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的系统, 其特征在于, 还包括业务平 台设备, 用于通过所述家庭综合网关确定移动通信网络终端的状态, 根据业务配置和移动通信网络终端的状态向所述物联网应用平台服 务器发送 WSN控制请求。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的系统, 其特征在于,
所述业务平台设备还用于: 当接收到所述家庭综合网关发送的覆 盖范围内没有移动通信网络终端的通知时,向所述物联网应用平台服 务器发送离家通知消息;
所述物联网应用平台服务器还用于:根据接收到的离家通知消息 向所述家庭综合网关发送事件检测消息,根据所述家庭综合网关发送 的事件响应消息向预设移动通信网络终端发送事件通知;
所述家庭综合网关还用于: 根据接收到的所述事件检测消息对 WSN终端进行检测, 根据检测结果向所述物联网应用平台服务器发 送事件响应消息。
7、 一种家庭综合网关, 其特征在于, 应用于权利要求 1-6任一 项所述的系统,包括无线传感器网络 WSN网关模块与家庭基站模块, 所述 WSN网关模块, 通过 Internet与物联网应用平台服务器连 接, 用于传输 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息;
所述家庭基站模块, 通过移动通信网络和 Internet与所述物联网 应用平台服务器连接, 用于向所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN 控制请求;和 /或接收物联网应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息及 数据信息。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的家庭综合网关, 其特征在于, 还包括本 地控制模块, 用于根据通过人机交互接口接收到的指令对本地 WSN 进行控制。
9、 如权利要求 7所述的家庭综合网关, 其特征在于, 还包括本 地控制模块, 用于根据通过人机交互接口接收到的指令向所述 WSN 网关模块发送控制命令, 将所述 WSN发送的数据通过显示屏显示。
10、 一种物联网与电信网络融合的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 当接收到移动通信网络终端发送的网络接入请求时,家庭综合网 关为所述移动通信网络终端提供网络接入服务;
所述家庭综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器之间传输无线传感 器网络无线传感器网络 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息; 并当接收 到所述物联网应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息时, 向 WSN终 端转发所述 WSN控制信息。
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述家庭综合网 关为所述移动通信网络终端提供网络接入服务包括:所述家庭综合网 关通过移动通信网络和 Internet与所述物联网应用平台服务器连接, 向所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN控制请求;和 /或接收物联网 应用平台服务器发送的 WSN控制信息及数据信息;
所述家庭综合网关与物联网应用平台服务器之间传输无线传感 器网络 WSN控制信息和 WSN数据信息包括: 所述家庭综合网关通 过 Internet与所述物联网应用平台服务器连接, 传输 WSN控制信息 和 WSN数据信息。
12、 如权利要求 10或 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述家庭综合网关根据通过人机交互接口接收到的指令对本地
WSN进行控制。
13、 如权利要求 10或 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述家庭综合网关检测移动通信网络终端的状态,将检测结果向 业务平台设备发送,由所述业务平台设备根据检测结果和业务配置向 所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN控制请求。
14、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于,
所述家庭综合网关检测移动通信网络终端的状态,将检测结果向 业务平台设备发送,由所述业务平台设备根据检测结果和业务配置向 所述物联网应用平台服务器发送 WSN控制请求包括: 当检测到覆盖 范围内没有移动通信网络终端时,所述家庭综合网关向所述业务平台 设备发送检测结果;所述业务平台设备根据所述检测结果确定覆盖范 围内没有移动通信网络终端,向所述物联网应用平台服务器发送离家 通知消息;
所述业务平台设备根据检测结果和业务配置向所述物联网应用 平台服务器发送 WSN控制请求之后, 还包括: 所述物联网应用平台 服务器根据接收到的离家通知消息向所述家庭综合网关发送事件检 测消息,根据所述家庭综合网关发送的事件响应消息向预设移动通信 网络终端发送事件通知。
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