WO2012070380A1 - Cover member - Google Patents

Cover member Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012070380A1
WO2012070380A1 PCT/JP2011/075702 JP2011075702W WO2012070380A1 WO 2012070380 A1 WO2012070380 A1 WO 2012070380A1 JP 2011075702 W JP2011075702 W JP 2011075702W WO 2012070380 A1 WO2012070380 A1 WO 2012070380A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
fitting
wall portion
cover member
pair
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2011/075702
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
謙一 荒木
Original Assignee
株式会社ニフコ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ニフコ filed Critical 株式会社ニフコ
Priority to CN201180056384.3A priority Critical patent/CN103221293B/en
Publication of WO2012070380A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012070380A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/02Attaching arms to sprung part of vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/15Mounting of subframes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cover member used in an end structure that is attached so that a columnar member crosses an opening end face of a member having a closed cross section, and a pair of gaps are formed on both sides with respect to the columnar member. .
  • a cross member forming a closed cross-sectional structure is generally used, and an end surface opening of such a cross member has a side wall panel (mat guard) as shown in, for example, Patent Document 1. ) And the end of the cross member.
  • the columnar member is attached so as to cross the opening end surface of the member, so that the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member protrudes outward from the opening end surface, and a pair of gaps in the end structure is formed. It is not easy to close with one flat panel member.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its technical problem is that a columnar member is attached to the opening end surface of the member, and the gaps formed on both sides based on the columnar member can be easily simplified at any time. It is to provide a cover member that can be closed.
  • the columnar member is attached so as to cross the opening end surface of the member having a closed cross section, and the columnar member protrudes from the opening end surface, and gaps are formed on both sides with respect to the columnar member.
  • a cover member used for an end structure An insertion opening that can be expanded and contracted between both end portions with a curved strip, and a fitting portion that fits an outer peripheral portion of the columnar member from the insertion opening;
  • the outer peripheral portion of the fitting portion is provided to extend radially outward of the fitting portion, When the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member, a wall portion that respectively closes the gaps; It is set as the structure equipped with.
  • a blocking wall portion facing the gap and closing the gap, and a peripheral wall portion projecting forward from the peripheral portion of the blocking wall portion
  • the peripheral wall portion is set so as to surround the peripheral wall portion of the opening end portion when the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member.
  • the gap can be closed by the blocking wall portion while covering, so that mud, stones and the like can be reliably prevented from entering the member through the gap.
  • the peripheral wall portion extends forward from both side portions in the width direction of the fitting portion among the peripheral portion of the blocking wall portion.
  • a pair of opposed wall portions that are brought out and face each other, and a connecting wall portion that connects the pair of opposing wall portions on the outer end side of the closed wall portion, are each provided, and the pair of opposing wall portions and the connecting wall.
  • the spring piece is provided on the wall of which the wall faces in the up-down direction when in use, and the spring piece opens when the pair of opposing wall portions and the connecting wall portion surround the peripheral wall side portion of the opening end portion.
  • the cover member can be moved in the vertical direction by using the biasing force of the spring piece. It can be attached to the end structure in a stable condition without rattling Kill.
  • the concave portion or the convex portion is formed on the inner surface of the fitting portion. If the other is provided, the attachment position of the cover member can be positioned based on the fitting of the concave portion and the convex portion, and the cover member can be properly attached to the end structure (as per the standard). it can.
  • the cover member as a whole is centered on the center portion in the extending direction of the fitting portion.
  • the degree of freedom of attachment (fitting) to columnar members having various diameters can be increased.
  • the fitting portion of the cover member if the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member is inserted into the fitting portion of the cover member, the fitting portion is fitted and held on the outer peripheral portion, and the wall portion is The pair of gaps on both sides are closed with the columnar member as a reference. For this reason, by using the said cover member, a columnar member is attached to the opening end surface of a member, and the clearance gap formed in both sides on the basis of the columnar member can be easily obstruct
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line X4-X4 of FIG.
  • the front view which shows the cover member which concerns on embodiment.
  • the partial cross section top view which shows the cover member which concerns on embodiment.
  • the right view of FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X9-X9 in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a rear body structure 1.
  • a cross member 2 is used, and the cross member 2 is disposed so as to extend in the vehicle width direction.
  • the cross member 2 includes an upper member 3 and a lower member 4.
  • the upper member 3 includes an upper wall portion 3a extending in the vehicle width direction, and side wall portions 3b that respectively hang down from both sides in the width direction of the upper wall portion 3a.
  • it has a lower wall portion 4a extending in the vehicle width direction and a side wall portion 4b rising from both sides in the width direction of the lower wall portion 4a.
  • the side wall portions 3b of the upper member 3 and the side wall portions 4b of the lower member 4 are joined (welded or the like) to each other, and the cross member 2 forms a closed cross-sectional structure. Both end surfaces have rectangular openings 5 that are wide in the lateral direction (vehicle body longitudinal direction).
  • a columnar mount member 7 as a columnar member is attached to each open end face 6a of the cross member 2 so as to cross in the vertical direction.
  • the mount member 7 is configured by inserting a bush rubber, a shaft and the like in the outer pipe as usual in order to attach the vehicle body and the like to the upper end surface side.
  • a storage recess portion 8 is formed on the opening end surface 6 a of the cross member 2, and the storage recess portion 8 includes an end surface of the upper wall portion 3 a of the upper member 3 and a lower wall portion 4 a of the lower member 4. It is configured by forming a substantially semicircular cutout on the end face.
  • the opening 5 of the opening end surface 6 a of the cross member 2 is divided into two by the mount member 7, and the end structure of the cross member 2 is that a pair of gaps 5 a are formed on the left and right with respect to the mount member 7. (See FIG. 2).
  • a positioning hole 9 is formed as a recess on the outer peripheral surface of the mount member 7 (see FIG. 2). The positioning hole 9 is formed in the mount member 7 so as to be positioned at the center of the opening 5 of the opening end surface 6a of the cross member 2 (the center in the vertical direction and the center in the vehicle longitudinal direction).
  • a cover member 10 is attached to the open end 6A of the cross member 2 so as to close the pair of gaps 5a.
  • the cover member 10 is attached after finishing the coating process (immersion process) on the cross member 2. This is because not only the various holes 11 in the cross member 2 but also the pair of gaps 5a are used for discharging excess paint after painting.
  • the cover member 10 is integrally formed using a resin material so as to have a fitting portion 12 and a pair of wall portions 13.
  • the fitting portion 12 continuously extends with a substantially same degree of curvature from the fitting main body portion 14 formed as a strip material curved in a substantially semicircular shape, and from each end surface of the fitting main body portion 14 to the front.
  • a pair of fitting legs 15 are integrally provided, and these cooperate to constitute a ring-shaped member having a notch gap.
  • the fitting main body portion 14 is determined in consideration of the curved state and the length between both ends in consideration of the outer diameter of the mounting member 7.
  • the space between both ends of the landing main body portion 14 can be enlarged or reduced.
  • the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 6) length of the fitting main body portion 14 is set at the respective end portions so as to enhance the expansion / contraction property of both ends of the fitting main body portion 14. 2 is slightly longer than the vertical length of the opening end surface 6a, and narrows as it goes inward in the circumferential direction (extending direction) of the fitting portion 12, and the width of the central portion in the extending direction is the narrowest width. It is said that.
  • a positioning pin 16 is provided as a convex portion at the center in the circumferential direction.
  • the positioning pin 16 can be fitted into the positioning hole 9 of the mount member 7, and the fitting position of the fitting main body portion 14 with respect to the mount member 7 is positioned by fitting both the pins 9 and 16. It is supposed to be.
  • a rib 17 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting main body portion 14. The rib 17 extends over the entire circumferential direction of the fitting main body portion 14 in a state of protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the fitting main body portion 14, and the protruding length of the rib is the other length at both ends in the extending direction. It is longer than the part.
  • the pair of fitting legs 15 are also formed as curved strips as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 9.
  • the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 6) of each fitting leg portion 15 is oriented in the same direction as the width direction of the fitting main body portion 14, and the inner peripheral surfaces of the fitting main body portion 14 and the fitting leg portion 15. Is a continuous circular arc surface.
  • the distance between the distal end portions of the pair of fitting leg portions 15 is narrower than the length between both end portions of the fitting main body portion 14 to form an insertion opening 18 into the fitting portion 12.
  • each fitting leg portion 15 is narrower than the length in the width direction of the end portion in the fitting main body portion 14, and is shorter than the vertical length of the gap 5a of the opening end surface 6a in the cross member 2. It is said. For this reason, the pair of fitting leg portions 15 are fitted with the fitting main body portion 14 on the outer (bulged) outer peripheral portion of the mounting member 7 and the positioning pins 16 of the fitting main body portion 14 are mounted. When inserted into the positioning hole 9 of the member 7, it enters the cross member 2 through the pair of gaps 5 a and fits the outer peripheral portion of the mount member 7 in the cross member 2. (See FIG. 4).
  • a guide portion 19 is provided at the distal end portion of each fitting leg portion 15, and both the guide portions 19 are disposed forward. It sets so that it may mutually space apart as it goes.
  • ribs are also provided on the outer peripheral surface of each fitting leg 15 so as to reinforce, and each rib is provided in the circumferential direction (extending direction) of each fitting leg 15. It is formed over the entire length.
  • the pair of wall portions 13 are arranged in the radial direction from each end portion of the fitting main body portion 14 (the connecting portion between the fitting main body portion 14 and the fitting leg portion 15). Each projectes outward.
  • Each wall part 13 is provided with the obstruction
  • the blocking wall portion 21 faces the gap 5a and closes the gap 5a so that the plate surface faces forward, and the length of the closing wall portion 21 is the same as the width direction of the end portion from the end portion of the fitting main body portion 14.
  • the front surface shape is a rectangular shape whose vertical length is longer than the horizontal length.
  • the upper wall portion 22 projects forward from the upper end portion of the blocking wall portion 21, and its plate surface is directed in the vertical direction.
  • the lower wall portion 23 projects forward from the upper end of the blocking wall portion 21, and the plate surface of the lower wall portion 23 is also directed in the vertical direction.
  • the side wall portion 24 connects the upper and lower wall portions 22 and 23 on the outer end side of the blocking wall portion 21, and the inner wall surface of the side wall portion 24 is inclined so as to be separated from the fitting portion 12 as it goes forward. ing.
  • the upper wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 23, and the side wall portion 24 constitute a peripheral wall portion 25 that protrudes forward from the peripheral edge portion of the closing wall portion 21, and the fitting portion 12 is formed on the opening end surface 6 a of the cross member 2.
  • each blocking wall portion 21 is closed to face each gap 5 a, and the upper wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 23, and the side wall portion 24.
  • the peripheral wall side portion of the opening end portion 6A of the cross member 2 is surrounded from the outside.
  • spring pieces 26 are provided on the upper wall portion 22 of each wall portion 13, respectively.
  • the spring piece 26 is formed by making a notch or a slit in the upper wall portion 22 of the wall portion 13.
  • the spring piece 26 moves downward (from the front portion of the upper wall portion 22 toward the blocking wall portion 21 ( It extends in a cantilever shape so as to incline into the peripheral wall portion 25).
  • a spring force is generated in the spring piece 26, and the spring force is applied to the mount member 7.
  • the elastic force of the spring piece 26 is easily adjusted by adjusting the width of the spring piece 26 or the like.
  • the cover member 10 When the cover member 10 is attached to the opening end 6A of the cross member 2, the pair of fitting legs 15 in the cover member 10 are mounted on the opening end surface 6a of the cross member 2 as shown in FIG. 7 is pressed. Thereby, the insertion space 18 is expanded, the mount member 7 enters the inside of the fitting portion 12, and the fitting portion 12 is fitted and held on the outer peripheral surface of the mount member 7 (so-called one-touch mounting: FIG. 3 and FIG. 4).
  • the peripheral wall side portion of the opening end 6A of the cross member 2 enters the peripheral wall portion 25, and the gaps 5a on both sides of the mount member 7 are respectively closed by the closing wall portion 21, and the opening of the cross member 2 is also closed.
  • a peripheral wall side portion of the end portion is surrounded by the peripheral wall portion 25. This reliably prevents mud, stones and the like from entering the cross member 2 from each gap 5a. Therefore, if such a cover member 10 is used, the pair of gaps 5a can be easily closed at any time, and even after the excess paint is discharged using the pair of gaps 5a through the painting process. As a result, the gap 5a can be properly dealt with.
  • the end structure of the member is not limited to a structure in which the opening end surface (6a) is attached so as to wrap around a part of the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member (mounting member 7).
  • the cover member 10 is also used for the columnar member (mount member 7) attached to 6a). It is said that The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • the respective wall portions 13 (the closed wall portion 21, the upper wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 23, the side walls) The shape and size of the part 24) are set.
  • the cover member 10 in the above embodiment is used for a connection portion of the suspension arm.
  • FIG. 1 shows a trailing arm 27 that is one of the suspension arms.
  • the trailing arm 27 has a closed cross-sectional structure, and a storage recess portion that is retracted into the opening end surface thereof. Is formed.
  • a columnar support member 28 is held in the storage recess portion of the trailing arm 27 so as to form a pair of gaps 5a (not shown), and the support member 28 is rotatably supported with respect to the vehicle body side. ing.
  • the cover member 10 can be used also in such a connecting portion of the trailing arm 27.
  • the spring pieces 26 are provided not only on the upper wall portion 22 but also on both the upper and lower wall portions 22 and 23 or only on the lower wall portion 23.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

This cover member is premised upon being used in an end structure wherein: a mount member is attached to an open end of a cross member forming a closed cross-section such that said mount member goes from one edge of said open end to the other; said mount member protrudes from said open end; and a pair of gaps are formed on either side of said mount member. This cover member has an attachment post and a wall section that are formed as a single unit, and as said attachment post is fitted into the aforementioned mount member, the wall section covers the aforementioned pair of gaps. Said gaps can thus easily be covered at any time.

Description

カバー部材Cover member
 本発明は、閉断面をなす部材の開口端面に柱状部材が横切るように取付けられて、該柱状部材を基準として両側に一対の隙間が形成されることになる端部構造に用いられるカバー部材に関する。 The present invention relates to a cover member used in an end structure that is attached so that a columnar member crosses an opening end face of a member having a closed cross section, and a pair of gaps are formed on both sides with respect to the columnar member. .
 部材には、閉断面構造を形成するため、端面が開口されているものは多々存在する。このような部材の端面開口は、泥、石等の侵入を防止すべく、一般に閉塞される。例えば、車体構造においては、閉断面構造を形成するクロスメンバが一般的に用いられており、そのようなクロスメンバの端面開口は、例えば特許文献1に示すように、車体の側壁パネル(マットガード)とクロスメンバの端部とを連結することにより閉塞されている。 There are many members whose end faces are open to form a closed cross-sectional structure. The end face opening of such a member is generally closed to prevent intrusion of mud, stones and the like. For example, in a vehicle body structure, a cross member forming a closed cross-sectional structure is generally used, and an end surface opening of such a cross member has a side wall panel (mat guard) as shown in, for example, Patent Document 1. ) And the end of the cross member.
 ところで、部材の端部構造には、閉断面をなす部材の開口端面に柱状部材が横切るように取付けられて、柱状部材を基準として両側に一対の隙間が形成されるものがある。このような端部構造においても、部材内に一対の隙間を介して泥、石等が入り込むおそれがあることから、その一対の隙間を閉塞することが好ましい。 By the way, in the end structure of a member, there is one in which a columnar member is attached so as to cross an opening end surface of a member having a closed cross section, and a pair of gaps are formed on both sides based on the columnar member. Even in such an end structure, it is preferable to close the pair of gaps because mud, stone, or the like may enter the member through the pair of gaps.
実開平7-35260号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-35260
 しかし、上記端部構造においては、部材の開口端面に柱状部材が横切るように取付けられていることから、開口端面から柱状部材の外周部分が外方にはみ出し、その端部構造における一対の隙間を平坦な1枚のパネル部材を用いて閉塞することは容易ではない。 However, in the end structure, the columnar member is attached so as to cross the opening end surface of the member, so that the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member protrudes outward from the opening end surface, and a pair of gaps in the end structure is formed. It is not easy to close with one flat panel member.
 これに対して、前記一対の隙間を閉塞すべく、平坦な金属プレートを柱状部材を基準として両側の開口端面部分にのみそれぞれ溶接することが考えられる。しかし、このようにした場合、作業性が好ましくないことに加えて、この後一般に行われる塗装工程(浸漬工程)において新たな問題が生じることになる。
 すなわち、部材は、一般に、塗装工程を経る必要があり、塗装時(浸漬時)には、種々の加工穴等から部材内に塗料が入り、その塗装の終了後には、その種々の加工穴等から、余剰の塗料が部材内から排出される。しかし、部材における一対の隙間が金属プレートによりそれぞれ閉塞されている場合には、一旦、部材内に入った塗料は、種々の加工穴等だけでは、容易に排出することができず、塗料だまりが生成されたり、それが生成されない場合であっても、塗料の排出にかなりの時間を要することになる。
On the other hand, in order to close the pair of gaps, it is conceivable to weld only flat metal plates only to the opening end surface portions on both sides with the columnar member as a reference. However, in this case, in addition to unfavorable workability, a new problem occurs in a coating process (dipping process) that is generally performed thereafter.
That is, the member generally needs to undergo a painting process. When painting (dipping), the paint enters the member from various processed holes and the like, and after finishing the coating, the various processed holes and the like. Therefore, surplus paint is discharged from the inside of the member. However, when the pair of gaps in the member are respectively closed by the metal plate, the paint once entered in the member cannot be easily discharged only by various processed holes, etc. Even if it is produced or not produced, it will take a considerable amount of time to discharge the paint.
 本発明は以上のような事情を勘案してなされたもので、その技術的課題は、部材の開口端面に柱状部材が取付けられてその柱状部材を基準として両側にそれぞれ形成される隙間をいつでも簡単に閉塞できるカバー部材を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its technical problem is that a columnar member is attached to the opening end surface of the member, and the gaps formed on both sides based on the columnar member can be easily simplified at any time. It is to provide a cover member that can be closed.
 前記技術的課題を達成するために本発明にあっては、
 閉断面をなす部材の開口端面に柱状部材が横切るように取付けられて、該柱状部材が該開口端面からはみ出した状態になると共に該柱状部材を基準として両側に隙間がそれぞれ形成されることになる端部構造に用いられるカバー部材であって、
 湾曲させた帯材をもってその両端部間に拡縮可能な挿入開口を形成し、その挿入開口から前記柱状部材の外周部分を嵌め込む嵌着部と、
 前記嵌着部の外周部分に該嵌着部の径方向外方に拡張するようにそれぞれ設けられて、
前記嵌着部が前記柱状部材に嵌着されたとき、前記各隙間をそれぞれ閉塞する壁部と、
が備えられている構成とされている。
In order to achieve the technical problem, the present invention provides:
The columnar member is attached so as to cross the opening end surface of the member having a closed cross section, and the columnar member protrudes from the opening end surface, and gaps are formed on both sides with respect to the columnar member. A cover member used for an end structure,
An insertion opening that can be expanded and contracted between both end portions with a curved strip, and a fitting portion that fits an outer peripheral portion of the columnar member from the insertion opening;
The outer peripheral portion of the fitting portion is provided to extend radially outward of the fitting portion,
When the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member, a wall portion that respectively closes the gaps;
It is set as the structure equipped with.
 本発明において、各壁部に、嵌着部が柱状部材に嵌着されたとき隙間に対面して該隙間を閉塞する閉塞壁部と、閉塞壁部の周縁部から前方に張り出される周壁部と、がそれぞれ備えられ、周壁部が、嵌着部が柱状部材に嵌着されたとき、開口端部の周壁部分を囲うように設定されていると、開口端部の周壁部分を周壁部により覆いつつ閉塞壁部により隙間を閉塞することができることになり、隙間を介して部材内に泥、石等が入り込むことを確実に防止できる。 In the present invention, on each wall portion, when the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member, a blocking wall portion facing the gap and closing the gap, and a peripheral wall portion projecting forward from the peripheral portion of the blocking wall portion And the peripheral wall portion is set so as to surround the peripheral wall portion of the opening end portion when the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member. The gap can be closed by the blocking wall portion while covering, so that mud, stones and the like can be reliably prevented from entering the member through the gap.
 本発明において、部材の開口端面の外周形状が、略四角形状とされることを前提として、周壁部が、閉塞壁部の周縁部のうち、嵌着部の幅方向両側部分から前方にそれぞれ張り出されて互いに対向する一対の対向壁部と、一対の対向壁部を閉塞壁部の外端側において繋ぐ連結壁部と、がそれぞれ備えられたものであり、一対の対向壁部及び連結壁部のうち、使用時に、壁面が上下方向を向くものに、ばね片が設けられ、ばね片は、一対の対向壁部及び連結壁部が開口端部の周壁側方部分を囲ったとき、開口端部により外方に向けて撓められるように設定されていると、端部構造に寸法の誤差があったとしても、ばね片の付勢力を利用して、当該カバー部材を、特に上下方向にがたつかせることなく安定した状態で端部構造に取付けることができる。 In the present invention, on the premise that the outer peripheral shape of the opening end surface of the member is a substantially square shape, the peripheral wall portion extends forward from both side portions in the width direction of the fitting portion among the peripheral portion of the blocking wall portion. A pair of opposed wall portions that are brought out and face each other, and a connecting wall portion that connects the pair of opposing wall portions on the outer end side of the closed wall portion, are each provided, and the pair of opposing wall portions and the connecting wall The spring piece is provided on the wall of which the wall faces in the up-down direction when in use, and the spring piece opens when the pair of opposing wall portions and the connecting wall portion surround the peripheral wall side portion of the opening end portion. If it is set so that it can be bent outward by the end, even if there is a dimensional error in the end structure, the cover member can be moved in the vertical direction by using the biasing force of the spring piece. It can be attached to the end structure in a stable condition without rattling Kill.
 本発明において、部材における柱状部材の外周部分に、凹部又は該凹部に嵌合される凸部のいずれか一方が設けられていることを前提として、嵌着部の内面に、凹部又は凸部の他方が設けられていると、凹部と凸部との嵌合に基づき、当該カバー部材の取付け位置を位置決めすることができ、当該カバー部材を適正に(規格通りに)端部構造に取付けることができる。 In the present invention, on the assumption that either the concave portion or the convex portion fitted into the concave portion is provided in the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member in the member, the concave portion or the convex portion is formed on the inner surface of the fitting portion. If the other is provided, the attachment position of the cover member can be positioned based on the fitting of the concave portion and the convex portion, and the cover member can be properly attached to the end structure (as per the standard). it can.
 本発明において、嵌着部は、その幅が、その周方向中央に向うに従って細幅となるように設定されていると、嵌着部の延び方向中央部を中心として、当該カバー部材を全体的に容易に拡縮することができ、種々の径からなる柱状部材に対する取付け(嵌着)自由度を高めることができる。
In the present invention, when the fitting portion is set so that the width thereof becomes narrower toward the center in the circumferential direction, the cover member as a whole is centered on the center portion in the extending direction of the fitting portion. Thus, the degree of freedom of attachment (fitting) to columnar members having various diameters can be increased.
 本発明によれば、当該カバー部材の嵌着部内に柱状部材の外周部分を入れ込めば、嵌着部は、その外周部分に嵌着保持されることになり、それと共に、壁部は、その柱状部材を基準として両側の一対の隙間を閉塞することになる。このため、当該カバー部材を用いることにより、部材の開口端面に柱状部材が取付けられてその柱状部材を基準として両側にそれぞれ形成される隙間をいつでも簡単に閉塞できる。この結果、塗装終了時に余剰塗料の排出に各隙間を利用した後であっても、その各隙間を簡単に閉塞できる。 According to the present invention, if the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member is inserted into the fitting portion of the cover member, the fitting portion is fitted and held on the outer peripheral portion, and the wall portion is The pair of gaps on both sides are closed with the columnar member as a reference. For this reason, by using the said cover member, a columnar member is attached to the opening end surface of a member, and the clearance gap formed in both sides on the basis of the columnar member can be easily obstruct | occluded at any time. As a result, even after each gap is used for discharging the excess paint at the end of painting, each gap can be easily closed.
後部車体構造において用いられるクロスメンバの端部構造に組付けられた本発明の実施形態に係るカバー部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the cover member which concerns on embodiment of this invention assembled | attached to the edge part structure of the cross member used in a rear part vehicle body structure. クロスメンバに対する実施形態に係るカバー部材の取付けを説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining attachment of the cover member which concerns on embodiment to a cross member. クロスメンバにおける開口端面のマウント部材に対する実施形態に係るカバー部材の取付け状態を示す図。The figure which shows the attachment state of the cover member which concerns on embodiment with respect to the mount member of the opening end surface in a cross member. 図3のX4-X4線断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line X4-X4 of FIG. 実施形態に係るカバー部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the cover member which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係るカバー部材を示す正面図。The front view which shows the cover member which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係るカバー部材を示す一部断面平面図。The partial cross section top view which shows the cover member which concerns on embodiment. 図6の右側面図。The right view of FIG. 図7のX9-X9線断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X9-X9 in FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
 図1は後部車体構造1を示す。この後部車体構造1においては、クロスメンバ2が用いられており、そのクロスメンバ2は、車幅方向に延びるように配設されている。このクロスメンバ2は、図2に示すように、上側部材3と下側部材4とにより構成されている。上側部材3は、車幅方向に延びる上壁部3aと、その上壁部3aの幅方向両側からそれぞれ垂下する側壁部3bとを有しており、下側部材4は、前記上側部材3に対応して車幅方向に延びる下壁部4aと、その下壁部4aの幅方向両側から立ち上がる側壁部4bと、を有している。この上側部材3の各側壁部3bと下側部材4の各側壁部4bとは互いに接合(溶接等)されており、クロスメンバ2は閉断面構造を構成し、そのクロスメンバ2の車幅方向両端面は、横方向(車体前後方向)に幅広とされた矩形形状の開口5を有している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a rear body structure 1. In the rear vehicle body structure 1, a cross member 2 is used, and the cross member 2 is disposed so as to extend in the vehicle width direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the cross member 2 includes an upper member 3 and a lower member 4. The upper member 3 includes an upper wall portion 3a extending in the vehicle width direction, and side wall portions 3b that respectively hang down from both sides in the width direction of the upper wall portion 3a. Correspondingly, it has a lower wall portion 4a extending in the vehicle width direction and a side wall portion 4b rising from both sides in the width direction of the lower wall portion 4a. The side wall portions 3b of the upper member 3 and the side wall portions 4b of the lower member 4 are joined (welded or the like) to each other, and the cross member 2 forms a closed cross-sectional structure. Both end surfaces have rectangular openings 5 that are wide in the lateral direction (vehicle body longitudinal direction).
 前記クロスメンバ2の各開口端面6aには、図2に示すように、柱状部材としての円柱状のマウント部材7が上下方向に横切るようにしてそれぞれ取付けられている。マウント部材7は、その上端面側に車体等を取付けるべく、通常通り、アウタパイプ内にブッシュラバー、軸等が入れられて構成される。一方、クロスメンバ2の開口端面6aには、収納凹所部8が形成されており、その収納凹所部8は、上側部材3における上壁部3a端面及び下側部材4における下壁部4a端面に略半円状の切り欠きが形成されることにより構成されている。この収納凹所部8(上側部材3及び下側部材4の略半円状の各切り欠き)にマウント部材7の外周部分の略半分程度が圧入、溶接等を利用して保持されており、マウント部材7の残り略半分の外周部分は、クロスメンバ2の開口端面からはみ出されている。このため、クロスメンバ2の開口端面6aの開口5は、マウント部材7により二分され、このクロスメンバ2の端部構造は、マウント部材7を基準として左右に一対の隙間5aが形成されることになっている(図2参照)。このマウント部材7の外周面には、凹部として位置決め用孔9が形成されている(図2参照)。この位置決め用孔9は、クロスメンバ2の開口端面6aの開口5の中心(上下方向中央且つ車体前後方向中央)に位置するようにマウント部材7に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, a columnar mount member 7 as a columnar member is attached to each open end face 6a of the cross member 2 so as to cross in the vertical direction. The mount member 7 is configured by inserting a bush rubber, a shaft and the like in the outer pipe as usual in order to attach the vehicle body and the like to the upper end surface side. On the other hand, a storage recess portion 8 is formed on the opening end surface 6 a of the cross member 2, and the storage recess portion 8 includes an end surface of the upper wall portion 3 a of the upper member 3 and a lower wall portion 4 a of the lower member 4. It is configured by forming a substantially semicircular cutout on the end face. About half of the outer peripheral portion of the mount member 7 is held by press fitting, welding, or the like in the storage recess 8 (each semicircular cutout of the upper member 3 and the lower member 4). The remaining substantially half of the outer peripheral portion of the mount member 7 protrudes from the open end surface of the cross member 2. Therefore, the opening 5 of the opening end surface 6 a of the cross member 2 is divided into two by the mount member 7, and the end structure of the cross member 2 is that a pair of gaps 5 a are formed on the left and right with respect to the mount member 7. (See FIG. 2). A positioning hole 9 is formed as a recess on the outer peripheral surface of the mount member 7 (see FIG. 2). The positioning hole 9 is formed in the mount member 7 so as to be positioned at the center of the opening 5 of the opening end surface 6a of the cross member 2 (the center in the vertical direction and the center in the vehicle longitudinal direction).
 前記クロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aには、図1~図4に示すように、前記一対の隙間5aを閉塞すべくカバー部材10が取付けられる。このカバー部材10の取付けは、クロスメンバ2に対する塗装処理(浸漬処理)終えた後、行われる。クロスメンバ2における種々の穴11だけでなく、一対の隙間5aも塗装後の余剰の塗料の排出に利用するためである。このカバー部材10は、図2,図5~図9に示すように、樹脂材料を用いて、嵌着部12と、一対の壁部13と、を有するように一体成形されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a cover member 10 is attached to the open end 6A of the cross member 2 so as to close the pair of gaps 5a. The cover member 10 is attached after finishing the coating process (immersion process) on the cross member 2. This is because not only the various holes 11 in the cross member 2 but also the pair of gaps 5a are used for discharging excess paint after painting. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 to 9, the cover member 10 is integrally formed using a resin material so as to have a fitting portion 12 and a pair of wall portions 13.
 前記嵌着部12は、略半円状に湾曲された帯材として成形される嵌着本体部14と、その嵌着本体部14の各端面から前方に略同じ程度の曲率をもって連続的に延びる一対の嵌着脚部15と、を一体的に備えており、これらは、協働して、切欠き隙間を有するリング状部材を構成している。 The fitting portion 12 continuously extends with a substantially same degree of curvature from the fitting main body portion 14 formed as a strip material curved in a substantially semicircular shape, and from each end surface of the fitting main body portion 14 to the front. A pair of fitting legs 15 are integrally provided, and these cooperate to constitute a ring-shaped member having a notch gap.
 前記嵌着本体部14は、図2~図8に示すように、その湾曲状態、両端部間の長さが前記マウント部材7の外径を考慮して決められており、その下で、嵌着本体部14の両端部間は拡縮可能となっている。本実施形態においては、この嵌着本体部14における両端部の拡縮性を高めるべく、嵌着本体部14の幅方向(図6中、上下方向)長さは、その各端部において前記クロスメンバ2における開口端面6aの上下長さよりもやや長めの長さとされ、それが嵌着部12の周方向(延び方向)内方に向かうに従って狭まっており、その延び方向中央部の幅が最も狭い幅とされている。この嵌着本体部14の内周面には、その周方向中央において、凸部としての位置決め用ピン16が設けられている。その位置決め用ピン16は、前記マウント部材7の位置決め用孔9に嵌合可能となっており、その両者9,16の嵌合によりマウント部材7に対する嵌着本体部14の嵌着位置が位置決められることになっている。また、嵌着本体部14の外周面には、リブ17が設けられている。このリブ17は、嵌着本体部14の外周面から突出した状態で該嵌着本体部14の周方向全体に亘って延びており、そのリブの突出長さは、延び方向両端部において他の部分よりも長くなっている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 8, the fitting main body portion 14 is determined in consideration of the curved state and the length between both ends in consideration of the outer diameter of the mounting member 7. The space between both ends of the landing main body portion 14 can be enlarged or reduced. In the present embodiment, the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 6) length of the fitting main body portion 14 is set at the respective end portions so as to enhance the expansion / contraction property of both ends of the fitting main body portion 14. 2 is slightly longer than the vertical length of the opening end surface 6a, and narrows as it goes inward in the circumferential direction (extending direction) of the fitting portion 12, and the width of the central portion in the extending direction is the narrowest width. It is said that. On the inner peripheral surface of the fitting main body 14, a positioning pin 16 is provided as a convex portion at the center in the circumferential direction. The positioning pin 16 can be fitted into the positioning hole 9 of the mount member 7, and the fitting position of the fitting main body portion 14 with respect to the mount member 7 is positioned by fitting both the pins 9 and 16. It is supposed to be. A rib 17 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting main body portion 14. The rib 17 extends over the entire circumferential direction of the fitting main body portion 14 in a state of protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the fitting main body portion 14, and the protruding length of the rib is the other length at both ends in the extending direction. It is longer than the part.
 前記一対の各嵌着脚部15も、図2,図4~図9に示すように、湾曲した帯材として成形されている。各嵌着脚部15の幅方向(図6中、上下方向)は嵌着本体部14の幅方向と同じ方向に向けられており、嵌着本体部14及び嵌着脚部15の内周面は連続的に続く滑らかな円弧面とされている。一対の嵌着脚部15の先端部間は、嵌着本体部14の両端部間の長さよりも狭められて、嵌着部12内部への挿入開口18を形成しており、その挿入開口18は、嵌着本体部14の周方向中央部を基準とした該嵌着本体部14及び嵌着脚部15の撓みに基づき拡縮可能となっている。この各嵌着脚部15の幅方向長さは、嵌着本体部14における端部の幅方向長さよりも狭められて、前記クロスメンバ2における開口端面6aの隙間5aの上下長さよりも短い長さとされている。このため、一対の嵌着脚部15は、嵌着本体部14がマウント部材7の外側の(膨出した)外周部分に嵌着されると共にその嵌着本体部14の位置決め用ピン16がマウント部材7の位置決め用孔9内に挿入されたときには、前記一対の隙間5aを介してクロスメンバ2内に入り込んで、そのクロスメンバ2内におけるマウント部材7の外周部分を嵌着することになっている(図4参照)。
 この場合、嵌着部12内部へのマウント部材7の挿入を容易にするために、各嵌着脚部15の先端部には案内部19がそれぞれ設けられ、その両案内部19は、前方に向うに従って互いが離間するように設定されている。
 また、この各嵌着脚部15の外周面にも、補強を図るべく、リブが突出した状態でそれぞれ設けられており、その各リブは、各嵌着脚部15の周方向(延び方向)全長に亘って形成されている。
The pair of fitting legs 15 are also formed as curved strips as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 9. The width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 6) of each fitting leg portion 15 is oriented in the same direction as the width direction of the fitting main body portion 14, and the inner peripheral surfaces of the fitting main body portion 14 and the fitting leg portion 15. Is a continuous circular arc surface. The distance between the distal end portions of the pair of fitting leg portions 15 is narrower than the length between both end portions of the fitting main body portion 14 to form an insertion opening 18 into the fitting portion 12. Can be expanded and contracted based on the bending of the fitting main body 14 and the fitting leg 15 with respect to the center in the circumferential direction of the fitting main body 14. The length in the width direction of each fitting leg portion 15 is narrower than the length in the width direction of the end portion in the fitting main body portion 14, and is shorter than the vertical length of the gap 5a of the opening end surface 6a in the cross member 2. It is said. For this reason, the pair of fitting leg portions 15 are fitted with the fitting main body portion 14 on the outer (bulged) outer peripheral portion of the mounting member 7 and the positioning pins 16 of the fitting main body portion 14 are mounted. When inserted into the positioning hole 9 of the member 7, it enters the cross member 2 through the pair of gaps 5 a and fits the outer peripheral portion of the mount member 7 in the cross member 2. (See FIG. 4).
In this case, in order to facilitate the insertion of the mount member 7 into the fitting portion 12, a guide portion 19 is provided at the distal end portion of each fitting leg portion 15, and both the guide portions 19 are disposed forward. It sets so that it may mutually space apart as it goes.
In addition, ribs are also provided on the outer peripheral surface of each fitting leg 15 so as to reinforce, and each rib is provided in the circumferential direction (extending direction) of each fitting leg 15. It is formed over the entire length.
 前記一対の各壁部13は、図1~図9に示すように、前記嵌着本体部14における各端部(嵌着本体部14と嵌着脚部15との連結部)からその径方向外方にそれぞれ張り出されている。各壁部13は、本実施形態においては、閉塞壁部21と、一対の対向壁部としての上壁部22及び下壁部23と、連結壁部としての側壁部24と、を備えている。閉塞壁部21は、前記隙間5aに対面して該隙間5aを閉塞すべく、その板面を前方に向けた状態で嵌着本体部14の端部からその端部の幅方向と同じ長さを維持しつつ径方向外方に張り出されており、その正面形状は、横方向長さよりも上下方向長さが長い矩形形状とされている。この閉塞壁部21には、前記リブ17の端面が接続されており、このリブ17により閉塞壁部21は支えられている。上壁部22は閉塞壁部21の上端部から前方に張り出されており、その板面は上下方向に向けられている。下壁部23は閉塞壁部21の上端から前方に張り出されており、この下壁部23の板面も上下方向に向けられている。側壁部24は、上、下壁部22,23を閉塞壁部21の外端側において繋いでおり、その側壁部24の内壁面は前方に向うに従って嵌着部12から離間するように傾斜されている。この上壁部22、下壁部23及び側壁部24が、閉塞壁部21の周縁部から前方に張り出す周壁部25を構成しており、嵌着部12がクロスメンバ2の開口端面6aにおけるマウント部材7に嵌着されたときには、図3,図4に示すように、各閉塞壁部21が各隙間5aに対面して閉塞すると共に、上壁部22、下壁部23及び側壁部24が周壁部25としてクロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aの周壁側方部分を外側から囲うことになる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the pair of wall portions 13 are arranged in the radial direction from each end portion of the fitting main body portion 14 (the connecting portion between the fitting main body portion 14 and the fitting leg portion 15). Each projectes outward. Each wall part 13 is provided with the obstruction | occlusion wall part 21, the upper wall part 22 and the lower wall part 23 as a pair of opposing wall part, and the side wall part 24 as a connection wall part in this embodiment. . The blocking wall portion 21 faces the gap 5a and closes the gap 5a so that the plate surface faces forward, and the length of the closing wall portion 21 is the same as the width direction of the end portion from the end portion of the fitting main body portion 14. The front surface shape is a rectangular shape whose vertical length is longer than the horizontal length. An end face of the rib 17 is connected to the closing wall portion 21, and the closing wall portion 21 is supported by the rib 17. The upper wall portion 22 projects forward from the upper end portion of the blocking wall portion 21, and its plate surface is directed in the vertical direction. The lower wall portion 23 projects forward from the upper end of the blocking wall portion 21, and the plate surface of the lower wall portion 23 is also directed in the vertical direction. The side wall portion 24 connects the upper and lower wall portions 22 and 23 on the outer end side of the blocking wall portion 21, and the inner wall surface of the side wall portion 24 is inclined so as to be separated from the fitting portion 12 as it goes forward. ing. The upper wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 23, and the side wall portion 24 constitute a peripheral wall portion 25 that protrudes forward from the peripheral edge portion of the closing wall portion 21, and the fitting portion 12 is formed on the opening end surface 6 a of the cross member 2. When fitted to the mount member 7, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each blocking wall portion 21 is closed to face each gap 5 a, and the upper wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 23, and the side wall portion 24. As a peripheral wall portion 25, the peripheral wall side portion of the opening end portion 6A of the cross member 2 is surrounded from the outside.
 前記各壁部13における上壁部22には、図2,図5~図7,図9に示すように、ばね片26がそれぞれ設けられている。ばね片26は、壁部13の上壁部22に切り欠きやスリットを入れることにより形成されており、そのばね片26は、上壁部22の前部から閉塞壁部21に向うに従って下方(周壁部25内)に傾斜するように片持ち状をもって延びている。これにより、ばね片26を上方に向けて撓ませたときには、そのばね片26に下方に向けた弾発力が生じることになっており、その弾発力は、前記マウント部材7に嵌着部12が嵌着されるときに周壁部25内に進入するクロスメンバ2の上壁部3aによりばね片26が撓ませられることにより生じることになる。このばね片26の弾発力は、ばね片26の幅長さを調整すること等により簡単に調整される。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 5 to 7, and 9, spring pieces 26 are provided on the upper wall portion 22 of each wall portion 13, respectively. The spring piece 26 is formed by making a notch or a slit in the upper wall portion 22 of the wall portion 13. The spring piece 26 moves downward (from the front portion of the upper wall portion 22 toward the blocking wall portion 21 ( It extends in a cantilever shape so as to incline into the peripheral wall portion 25). Thereby, when the spring piece 26 is bent upward, a spring force is generated in the spring piece 26, and the spring force is applied to the mount member 7. This occurs when the spring piece 26 is bent by the upper wall portion 3a of the cross member 2 that enters the peripheral wall portion 25 when 12 is fitted. The elastic force of the spring piece 26 is easily adjusted by adjusting the width of the spring piece 26 or the like.
 このようなカバー部材10をクロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aに取付けるに際しては、カバー部材10における一対の嵌着脚部15が、図2に示すように、クロスメンバ2における開口端面6aのマウント部材7に押し付けられる。これにより、挿入空間18が拡張して、嵌着部12の内部にマウント部材7が入り込み、マウント部材7の外周面に嵌着部12が嵌着保持される(いわゆるワンタッチ取付け:図3,図4参照)。これに伴い、周壁部25内にクロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aの周壁側方部分が入り込み、マウント部材7両側の各隙間5aが閉塞壁部21によりそれぞれ閉塞されると共に、クロスメンバ2の開口端部の周壁側方部分が周壁部25により囲われる。これにより、各隙間5aから泥、石等がクロスメンバ2内に入り込むことが確実に防止される。
 したがって、このようなカバー部材10を用いれば、いつでも一対の隙間5aを簡単に閉塞することができ、塗装工程を経て一対の隙間5aを利用して余剰塗料の排出を行った後においても、一対の隙間5aの閉塞に関し、的確に対処できることになる。
When the cover member 10 is attached to the opening end 6A of the cross member 2, the pair of fitting legs 15 in the cover member 10 are mounted on the opening end surface 6a of the cross member 2 as shown in FIG. 7 is pressed. Thereby, the insertion space 18 is expanded, the mount member 7 enters the inside of the fitting portion 12, and the fitting portion 12 is fitted and held on the outer peripheral surface of the mount member 7 (so-called one-touch mounting: FIG. 3 and FIG. 4). Along with this, the peripheral wall side portion of the opening end 6A of the cross member 2 enters the peripheral wall portion 25, and the gaps 5a on both sides of the mount member 7 are respectively closed by the closing wall portion 21, and the opening of the cross member 2 is also closed. A peripheral wall side portion of the end portion is surrounded by the peripheral wall portion 25. This reliably prevents mud, stones and the like from entering the cross member 2 from each gap 5a.
Therefore, if such a cover member 10 is used, the pair of gaps 5a can be easily closed at any time, and even after the excess paint is discharged using the pair of gaps 5a through the painting process. As a result, the gap 5a can be properly dealt with.
 また、カバー部材10がクロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aに取付けられた場合、そのカバー部材10の周壁部25内に進入することになるクロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aの上壁部3aにより各ばね片26が上方に撓められ、その撓みに基づく弾発力によりクロスメンバ2の開口端部6Aに対するカバー部材10の上下方向のがたつきが防止されることになる。このため、クロスメンバ2の寸法誤差に対しても適切に対応できることになる。 When the cover member 10 is attached to the opening end 6A of the cross member 2, the upper wall 3a of the opening end 6A of the cross member 2 that enters the peripheral wall 25 of the cover member 10 The spring piece 26 is bent upward, and the elastic force based on the bending prevents the cover member 10 from shaking up and down with respect to the opening end 6A of the cross member 2. For this reason, it is possible to appropriately cope with the dimensional error of the cross member 2.
 以上実施形態について説明したが本発明にあっては、次の態様を包含する。
(1)部材(クロスメンバ2)の端部構造として、開口端面(6a)が柱状部材(マウント部材7)の外周部の一部を包み込むようにして取付けるものに限らず、平坦な開口端面(6a)に対して柱状部材(マウント部材7)を取付けるようにしたものにも、当該カバー部材10を用いること。
とされている、
ことを特徴とするカバー部材。
(2)各隙間5a,5aの形状、大きさが非対称であるとき(異なるとき)には、それに応じて、各壁部13(閉塞壁部21,上壁部22,下壁部23,側壁部24)の形状、大きさが設定されること。
(3)上記実施形態におけるカバー部材10をサスペンションアームの連結部位等に用いること。すなわち、図1において、サスペンションアームの一つであるトレーリングアーム27が示されているが、このトレーリングアーム27は、閉断面構造をなすと共に、その開口端面に、内部に引っ込む収納凹所部が形成されている。このトレーリングアーム27の収納凹所部に柱状の支持部材28が一対の隙間5a(図示略)を形成するように保持され、その支持部材28は、車体側に対して回動可能に支持されている。このため、このようなトレーリングアーム27の連結部位においても、カバー部材10を用いることができる。
(4)上記実施形態において、ばね片26を、上壁部22だけでなく、上、下壁部22,23の両方又は下壁部23だけに設けること。
(5)カバー部材10における壁部13の両側壁部24を上下に配置される使用態様を採る場合には、ばね片26を側壁部24の少なくとも一方に設けること。このような使用態様においても、カバー部材10の上下方向のがたつきを防止するためである。
(6)位置決め孔9及ぶ位置決めピン16を用いないこと。
 2010年11月24日に出願された日本特許出願第2010-261611号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。
Although the embodiments have been described above, the present invention includes the following aspects.
(1) The end structure of the member (cross member 2) is not limited to a structure in which the opening end surface (6a) is attached so as to wrap around a part of the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member (mounting member 7). The cover member 10 is also used for the columnar member (mount member 7) attached to 6a).
It is said that
The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
(2) When the shapes and sizes of the gaps 5a and 5a are asymmetric (when they are different), the respective wall portions 13 (the closed wall portion 21, the upper wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 23, the side walls) The shape and size of the part 24) are set.
(3) The cover member 10 in the above embodiment is used for a connection portion of the suspension arm. That is, FIG. 1 shows a trailing arm 27 that is one of the suspension arms. The trailing arm 27 has a closed cross-sectional structure, and a storage recess portion that is retracted into the opening end surface thereof. Is formed. A columnar support member 28 is held in the storage recess portion of the trailing arm 27 so as to form a pair of gaps 5a (not shown), and the support member 28 is rotatably supported with respect to the vehicle body side. ing. For this reason, the cover member 10 can be used also in such a connecting portion of the trailing arm 27.
(4) In the above embodiment, the spring pieces 26 are provided not only on the upper wall portion 22 but also on both the upper and lower wall portions 22 and 23 or only on the lower wall portion 23.
(5) When adopting a usage mode in which the side wall portions 24 of the wall portion 13 in the cover member 10 are arranged vertically, the spring piece 26 is provided on at least one of the side wall portions 24. This is also in order to prevent the cover member 10 from rattling in the vertical direction even in such a usage mode.
(6) Do not use positioning pins 16 and positioning pins 16.
The entire contents of the specification, claims, drawings and abstract of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-261611 filed on Nov. 24, 2010 are incorporated herein as the disclosure of the specification of the present invention. Is.

Claims (5)

  1.  閉断面をなす部材の開口端面に柱状部材が横切るように取付けられて、該柱状部材が該開口端面からはみ出した状態になると共に該柱状部材を基準として両側に隙間がそれぞれ形成されることになる端部構造に用いられるカバー部材であって、
     湾曲させた帯材をもってその両端部間に拡縮可能な挿入開口を形成し、その挿入開口から前記柱状部材の外周部分を嵌め込む嵌着部と、
     前記嵌着部の外周部分に該嵌着部の径方向外方に拡張するようにそれぞれ設けられて、前記嵌着部が前記柱状部材に嵌着されたとき、前記各隙間をそれぞれ閉塞する壁部と、
    が備えられている、
    ことを特徴とするカバー部材。
    The columnar member is attached so as to cross the opening end surface of the member having a closed cross section, and the columnar member protrudes from the opening end surface, and gaps are formed on both sides with respect to the columnar member. A cover member used for an end structure,
    An insertion opening that can be expanded and contracted between both end portions with a curved strip, and a fitting portion that fits an outer peripheral portion of the columnar member from the insertion opening;
    Walls that are respectively provided on the outer periphery of the fitting portion so as to expand radially outward of the fitting portion, and block the gaps when the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member. And
    Equipped with,
    The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
  2.  請求項1において、
     前記各壁部に、前記嵌着部が前記柱状部材に嵌着されたとき前記隙間に対面して該隙間を閉塞する閉塞壁部と、該閉塞壁部の周縁部から前方に張り出される周壁部と、がそれぞれ備えられ、
     前記周壁部が、前記嵌着部が前記柱状部材に嵌着されたとき、前記開口端部の周壁側方部分を囲うように設定されている、
    ことを特徴とするカバー部材。
    In claim 1,
    A closed wall portion that faces the gap and closes the gap when the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member, and a peripheral wall that projects forward from the peripheral edge of the closed wall portion. Each of which is provided with
    The peripheral wall portion is set so as to surround a peripheral wall side portion of the opening end when the fitting portion is fitted to the columnar member.
    The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
  3.  請求項2において、
     前記部材の開口端面の外周形状が、略四角形状とされることを前提として、
     前記周壁部が、前記閉塞壁部の周縁部のうち、前記嵌着部の幅方向両側部分から前方にそれぞれ張り出されて互いに対向する一対の対向壁部と、該一対の対向壁部を前記閉塞壁部の外端側において繋ぐ連結壁部と、がそれぞれ備えられたものであり、
     前記一対の対向壁部及び前記連結壁部のうち、使用時に、壁面が上下方向を向くものに、ばね片が設けられ、
     前記ばね片は、前記一対の対向壁部及び前記連結壁部が前記開口端部の周壁側方部分を囲ったとき、該開口端部により外方に向けて撓められるように設定されている、
    ことを特徴とするカバー部材。
    In claim 2,
    Assuming that the outer peripheral shape of the opening end surface of the member is a substantially rectangular shape,
    The peripheral wall portion includes a pair of opposed wall portions that protrude forward from both side portions in the width direction of the fitting portion and are opposed to each other in the peripheral edge portion of the closed wall portion, and the pair of opposed wall portions are And a connecting wall portion connected on the outer end side of the blocking wall portion, respectively,
    Of the pair of opposing wall portions and the connecting wall portion, a spring piece is provided on the wall surface facing in the vertical direction during use,
    The spring piece is set to be bent outward by the opening end portion when the pair of opposing wall portions and the connecting wall portion surround a peripheral wall side portion of the opening end portion. ,
    The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項において、
     前記部材における柱状部材の外周部分に、凹部又は該凹部に嵌合される凸部のいずれか一方が設けられていることを前提として、
     前記嵌着部の内面に、前記凹部又は凸部の他方が設けられている、
    ことを特徴とするカバー部材。
    In any one of claims 1 to 3,
    On the premise that the outer peripheral portion of the columnar member in the member is provided with either a concave portion or a convex portion fitted into the concave portion,
    On the inner surface of the fitting portion, the other of the concave portion or the convex portion is provided,
    The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
  5.  請求項1~4のいずれか1項において、
     前記嵌着部は、その幅が、その周方向中央に向うに従って細幅となるように設定されている、
    ことを特徴とするカバー部材。
    In any one of claims 1 to 4,
    The fitting portion is set so that the width thereof becomes narrower toward the center in the circumferential direction,
    The cover member characterized by the above-mentioned.
PCT/JP2011/075702 2010-11-24 2011-11-08 Cover member WO2012070380A1 (en)

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JP4833279B2 (en) * 2006-03-17 2011-12-07 株式会社パイオラックス Hose clamp
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JPS5040866Y1 (en) * 1970-01-07 1975-11-20
JPS5923562Y2 (en) * 1981-09-18 1984-07-13 愛知株式会社 connecting chair
WO2005077735A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-25 Hiruta-Kogyo Co., Ltd. Chassis frame and method of manufacturing chassis frame

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