WO2012066152A1 - Sistema de pista hidrostática variable para tornos verticales y torno vertical que comprende dicha pista - Google Patents
Sistema de pista hidrostática variable para tornos verticales y torno vertical que comprende dicha pista Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012066152A1 WO2012066152A1 PCT/ES2010/070730 ES2010070730W WO2012066152A1 WO 2012066152 A1 WO2012066152 A1 WO 2012066152A1 ES 2010070730 W ES2010070730 W ES 2010070730W WO 2012066152 A1 WO2012066152 A1 WO 2012066152A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- hydraulic cylinder
- sectors
- hydraulic fluid
- annular base
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
- B23Q1/38—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members using fluid bearings or fluid cushion supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/16—Turret lathes for turning individually-chucked workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/52—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/52—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair
- B23Q1/522—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single rotating pair which is perpendicular to the working surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q23/00—Arrangements for compensating for irregularities or wear, e.g. of ways, of setting mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/04—Ball or roller bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/06—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/06—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
- F16C32/0629—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a liquid cushion, e.g. oil cushion
- F16C32/064—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a liquid cushion, e.g. oil cushion the liquid being supplied under pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2322/00—Apparatus used in shaping articles
- F16C2322/39—General buildup of machine tools, e.g. spindles, slides, actuators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T82/00—Turning
- Y10T82/25—Lathe
- Y10T82/2511—Vertical
Definitions
- the present invention falls within the technical field of machine tools and, particularly in the field of vertical lathes comprising hydrostatic tracks such as bearing
- Vertical lathes are tools that are generally designed to machine parts that, due to their size or weight, would make it difficult to fix them on a horizontal lathe. They usually include a vertical axis and a turntable.
- the plate is mounted on a base and between them there are bearings that allow the rotation between the turntable and the base.
- the workpiece is tied on the base while the machining tool or tools (lathe, milling cutter, etc.) are mounted on one or several columns. Between the base and the turntable there is a bearing that allows the rotation of the plate with respect to the base.
- hydrostatic tracks that are constituted by a series of arched elements in the form of circle segments arranged in such a way that they form a circumference, and that comprise housings in which hydraulic oil is injected under pressure that fills the housings . If the hydraulic oil pressure is maintained, it overflows and lifts the turntable from the base. In this way, between both elements an oil film is formed that acts as a sliding track. Since the plate must have the possibility of turning at a certain speed for machining, and since the machining force of the tool on the piece must be supported by the turntable, it is subjected to a very important torque generated by the application of the force of the tool at a distance from the axis of rotation of the plate.
- the present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art detailed above, by means of a new variable hydrostatic track system for vertical lathes and a vertical lathe comprising said track.
- the hydrostatic track system comprises an annular base capable of being arranged between a support base and a mooring turntable of a vertical lathe; a central opening in the annular base surrounding a rotation axis for the turntable; a plurality of sectors capable of forming a circle, and protruding vertically between the periphery and the central opening of the annular base, each sector comprising, which can be an arcuate body, for example bronze, an upper housing open upwards; at least one hydraulic fluid outlet disposed at the bottom of each housing and allowing the injection of hydraulic fluid into the corresponding housing so that, when the injected hydraulic fluid overflows the housings, the hydraulic fluid pushes the turntable upwards forming a hydraulic fluid film between the turntable and the sectors; the system being characterized in that it comprises a positioning mechanism capable of positioning the sectors (4) at least in an internal radial position in which at least a part of the sectors is arranged in a circumference of minimum diameter and in an external radial position in the one that at
- the system according to the present invention allows to develop a configuration of the hydrostatic track with the minimum possible friction surface, which represents a considerable increase in the maximum revolutions of the mooring turntable and, therefore, of the piece to mechanize moored in the plate, without limitations, with a power of installed cooling perfectly acceptable in the conditions Extreme work.
- the positioning mechanism is designed to individually position each sector in one of said positions. Also, the positioning mechanism is preferably designed to position at least a part of the sectors in addition to at least one intermediate position between said inner radial position and said outer radial position.
- the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of double acting hydraulic cylinders fixed on the annular base radially between the central opening and the sectors, each hydraulic cylinder comprising a barrel cylinder, a bottom chamber, a chamber of head, and a rod coupled at one end to a piston that moves linearly in the barrel cylinder, and at the other end to one of the sectors.
- each sector that is coupled to a hydraulic cylinder is guided in at least one radial guiding element so that, by the action of the hydraulic cylinder, the sector is movable between the inner radial position in which the hydraulic cylinder is locked in its retracted position and the outer radial position in which the hydraulic cylinder is locked in its extended position.
- each of the hydraulic cylinders can be operable independently of the others.
- the number of hydraulic cylinders can be odd or even. When the number of hydraulic cylinders is even, they comprise at least one pair of hydraulic cylinders fixed respectively in radially opposite directions on a diagonal line of the annular base that are coupled to two diagonally opposite sectors. Thus, number of hydraulic cylinders can be 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, etc. In turn, when the number of hydraulic cylinders is odd, their radial ends form a regular polygon of at least three points.
- the radial guiding elements may be respective wedge-shaped blocks protruding from the annular base respectively between two adjacent sectors, so that there is an even number of such blocks when there is an even number of hydraulic cylinders or an odd number when there is a odd number of hydraulic cylinders.
- each hydraulic cylinder is lockable in addition to its retracted position and its extended position, at least an intermediate position between said retracted position and said extended position. From In this way, it is possible not only to configure at least three defined diameters of the hydrostatic track, namely a maximum diameter, a minimum diameter and an intermediate diameter, so that the resistant moments can be increased and the pre-tightening force can be reduced depending on the different diameters of the pieces to be machined, but other intermediate alternatives are also possible with the intermediate diameter and the maximum and minimum diameters, for example moving the sectors alternately, which brings a considerable increase in rigidity for extremely machining operations severe, without additional power losses.
- variable hydrostatic track system constitutes a versatile and innovative configuration of the hydrostatic track that allows concentrating at least three different conventional vertical lathe models into one, maintaining the main characteristics and performance of each of Such conventional models.
- a plate diameter of, for example 3,500 mm three track diameters between 2,100, 2,400 and 2,700 mm can be configured, which correspond, with identical plate / track ratio, to machine models conventional with plate diameters of respectively 3,500, 4,000 and 4,500 mm.
- the present invention when the system according to the present invention is integrated into a vertical lathe, it is possible to perform any type of machining on parts with diameters between 300 and 5,300 mm with maximum performance.
- This means that the present invention allows varying the diameter of the hydrostatic track at will, depending on the diameters of the pieces to be machined, corresponding to each model
- each of them comprises an internal passage with a first end part connected to a connection of hydraulic fluid intake that is injected into the sector housing and a second end part connected to the outlet of hydraulic fluid in the housing of the sector to which the hydraulic cylinder is connected.
- a first end of the hydraulic cylinder may be fixed to the annular base by means of a first anchor body anchored to the annular base in The proximity of the central opening and a second end of the hydraulic cylinder, over which the rod protrudes, is fixed on the annular base by a second anchoring body.
- the hydraulic fluid intake connection that is injected into the housing of the sector is in this case comprised in the first anchoring body, while, in the internal passage of the rod of the hydraulic cylinder an inner tube is housed that crosses the piston and is connected by one of its ends fixedly to the hydraulic fluid intake connection so that, when the rod is extended and retracted, the inner passage wall of the rod slides on the periphery of the inner tube.
- the inner tube has a length such that the hydraulic fluid flows into said internal passage both when the rod is in its maximum extension position and when the rod is in its maximum retraction position.
- the anchoring bodies can be provided respectively with two lateral wings that can be screwed to the annular base. Also, the anchoring bodies can be connected to each other by means of four connecting rods that coaxially surround the barrel cylinder.
- the first anchoring body may comprise a first conduit that connects the bottom chamber of the hydraulic cylinder with a first connection to a hydraulic circuit that feeds the hydraulic cylinder while the second anchoring body may comprise a second conduit connecting the head chamber of the hydraulic cylinder with a second connection of the hydraulic circuit.
- the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder may be integrated in the first anchor body and its head in the second anchor body.
- the first anchor body may comprise a through hole to accommodate a first pressure sensor to measure the pressure of the hydraulic fluid in the bottom chamber of the hydraulic cylinder, and the second anchor body may in turn comprise a through hole to accommodate a Pressure sensor to measure the oil pressure in the head chamber.
- the system according to the present invention may further comprise a variable preload device of the hydrostatic track comprising a hydraulic central cylinder by means of which a preload of the hydrostatic fluid can be performed depending on the chosen configuration of the track, that is, the position of the respective sectors.
- variable preload device allows to adapt the hydraulic fluid preload force to each configuration of the hydrostatic track. Given that for the same horizontal cutting force applied on the workpiece, the resulting preload is significantly smaller for the larger diameter of the workpiece, as the resistant moment of the same increases in this case, the variable preload device thus contributes to the system greater reliability, precision and useful life, as well as energy savings and an increase in the speed of rotation of the mooring plate on the track without changing the characteristics of the material due to the large centrifugal forces.
- the hydrostatic track system according to the present invention is, on the one hand, integrable into existing vertical lathes.
- the present invention also encompasses vertical lathes comprising a support base, a mooring turntable and a hydrostatic track on which the turntable rotates, as well as a variable hydrostatic track system such as the one described above. previously.
- Figure 1 is a top perspective view of the base of a vertical lathe incorporating an embodiment of the system according to the present invention, in a first position of maximum extension of the variable hydrostatic track;
- Figure 2 is a top perspective view, corresponding to Figure 1, in which the hydrostatic track is in a position of medium extension;
- Figure 3 is a top perspective view, also corresponding to Figure 1, in which the hydrostatic track is in a position of minimum extension;
- Figure 4 is a top plan view of the base and track shown in the Figure 1 ;
- Figure 5 is a top plan view of the base and track shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 6 is a top plan view of the base and track shown in Figure 3;
- Figure 7 is a top plan view of the base and track shown in Figures 1 to 7. in a position where the hydrostatic track is formed such that the adjacent sectors are in alternating positions so that some form a minimum diameter circumference and others an intermediate diameter circumference;
- Figure 8 is a sectional view of a plate attachable to the base shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 9 is a sectional view along the line A-A that appears in Figure 4;
- Figure 10 is a sectional view of the plate of Figure 8 mounted on the base with the hydrostatic track of Figure 9, in a resting position of the vertical lathe;
- Figure 1 1 is a sectional view of the plate of Figure 8 mounted on the base with the hydrostatic track of Figure 9, in a position of rotation of the vertical lathe;
- Figure 12 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an actuator cylinder for the hydrostatic track of the present invention;
- Figure 13 is a side view of the actuator cylinder shown in Figure 1 1;
- Figure 14 is a top longitudinal sectional view of the actuator cylinder shown in Figure 1 1;
- Figure 15 is a rear view of the actuator cylinder shown in Figure 1 1;
- Figure 16 is a front view of the actuator cylinder shown in Figure 1 1;
- Figure 17 is a partially sectioned side view of an embodiment of a hydraulic preload system applicable to vertical lathes with hydrostatic tracks and which can be incorporated into the embodiments of the invention shown in the preceding figures.
- FIGS 1 to 1 1 show an embodiment in which the hydrostatic track system comprises an annular base -1 - arranged between a support base -2- and a turntable -3- for mooring a vertical lathe.
- the annular base -1 - has a central opening -1 a- that surrounds an axis of rotation -3a- for the turntable -3-.
- each hydraulic cylinder is operable independently of the others, and respectively two of the hydraulic cylinders -5- are arranged diametrically opposite along respective diametral lines of the annular base -1 -, so that six pairs of hydraulic cylinders are formed in the that these are in diametrically opposite positions.
- the sectors -4- are guided in radial guidance elements made as wedge-shaped blocks -6- that protrude from the annular base -1 - respectively between two adjacent sectors -4-.
- the blocks -6- have a lower height than the sectors -4-.
- Each sector 4- has a top housing -4a- open upwards and a hydraulic fluid outlet arranged at the bottom of the housing -4a- that allows the injection of hydraulic fluid to the housing -4a- so that, when the hydraulic fluid injected Overflowing with the housings -4a-, the hydraulic fluid pushes the turntable 3- upwards (see figure 1 1) forming a film of hydraulic fluid between the turntable and the sectors -4-.
- each sector is movable between an external radial position in which the rod -5a- of the hydraulic cylinder - 5- corresponding is locked in its extended position (see figures 1, 4 and 7), an intermediate position in which the rod -5a- of the corresponding hydraulic cylinder -5- is locked in an intermediate extension position (see figures 2, 5 and 7) and an inner radial position in which the rod -5d- of the corresponding hydraulic cylinder -5- is locked in its retracted position (see figures 3, 6 and 7).
- FIGS 8 to 16 show an embodiment of a hydraulic cylinder -5- integrable in the system according to the present invention.
- the hydraulic cylinder -5- conventionally comprises a barrel cylinder -5a-, a bottom chamber -5b-, a head chamber -5c- and a rod -5d- coupled by one of its ends to a piston - 5j- that moves linearly inside the barrel cylinder -5a-, and on the other to one of the sectors -4-.
- the hydraulic cylinder -5- is fixed on the annular base -1 - by one of its ends by means of a first anchoring body -8- anchored to the annular base -1 - in the vicinity of the central opening -1 a-, and at its opposite end, through which the rod -5d- protrudes, by means of a second anchoring body -9-.
- the hydraulic fluid intake connection -7- that is injected into the housing -4a- of sector -4- is comprised in the first anchoring body -6-.
- an inner tube -10- that crosses the piston -5j- is housed and is connected by one of its ends fixedly to the intake connection -7- of the hydraulic fluid so that , on extending and retracting the rod -5d-, the wall of the internal passage -5e- of the rod -5d- slides on the periphery of the inner tube -10-.
- the inner tube -10- has a length such that the hydraulic fluid flows into the internal passage -5e- both when the rod -5d- is in its maximum extension position and when the rod -5d- is in its position of maximum retraction
- the anchoring bodies -8, 9- are provided respectively with two lateral wings -8c, 8d, 9c, 9d- capable of being screwed to the annular base -1 - and joined together by four connecting rods -12- that surround coaxially the barrel cylinder -5a-.
- the first anchoring body -8- further comprises a first conduit -Plug connects the bottom chamber -5b- of the hydraulic cylinder -5- with a first connection to a hydraulic supply circuit (not shown in the figures) while the second anchoring body -9- comprises a second conduit -9a- that connects the head chamber -5c- of the hydraulic cylinder -5- with a second connection of this hydraulic circuit.
- the bottom -5h- of the hydraulic cylinder -5- is integrated in the first anchor body -8- and its head -5i- in the second anchor body -9-.
- the first anchoring body -8- further comprises a through hole -8b- in which a first pressure sensor -1 1 a- which measures the pressure of the hydraulic fluid in the bottom chamber -5b- of the hydraulic cylinder is housed - 5-, and the second anchoring body -8- in turn comprises a through hole -9b- to accommodate a pressure sensor -1 1 b- which measures the oil pressure in the head chamber -5c-.
- Figure 17 shows an embodiment of a hydrostatic track variable preload device comprising a hydraulic central cylinder by means of which a hydrostatic fluid preload can be performed depending on the chosen track configuration, that is, the position of the respective sectors.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020137013851A KR101828973B1 (ko) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | 수직 선반용 가변 유정압 트랙 시스템 및 상기 트랙을 포함하는 수직 선반 |
BR112013011824A BR112013011824A2 (pt) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | sistema de trilho hidrostático variável para tornos verticais e torno vertical |
PCT/ES2010/070730 WO2012066152A1 (es) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | Sistema de pista hidrostática variable para tornos verticales y torno vertical que comprende dicha pista |
US13/885,074 US9566678B2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | System of variable hydrostatic guideway for vertical lathes and a vertical lathe that includes said guideway |
ES10809233.9T ES2486677T3 (es) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | Sistema de pista hidrostática variable para tornos verticales y torno vertical que comprende dicha pista |
CN201080070481.3A CN103384581B (zh) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | 立式机床的可变静压追踪系统和包括所述追踪系统的立式机床 |
EP10809233.9A EP2641691B1 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | System of variable hydrostatic guideway for vertical lathes and a vertical lathe that includes said guideway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2010/070730 WO2012066152A1 (es) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | Sistema de pista hidrostática variable para tornos verticales y torno vertical que comprende dicha pista |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012066152A1 true WO2012066152A1 (es) | 2012-05-24 |
Family
ID=44358226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2010/070730 WO2012066152A1 (es) | 2010-11-15 | 2010-11-15 | Sistema de pista hidrostática variable para tornos verticales y torno vertical que comprende dicha pista |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9566678B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2641691B1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101828973B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN103384581B (es) |
BR (1) | BR112013011824A2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2486677T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2012066152A1 (es) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103089171A (zh) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 杭州祥龙钻探设备有限公司 | 一种煤矿坑道钻机用双液压卡盘 |
CN105117598A (zh) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 中南大学 | 精密液体静压导轨的预见控制方法、装置及系统 |
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CN104462752B (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-12-15 | 北京工业大学 | 一种考虑导轨面变形的静压导轨承载能力分析方法 |
DE102016008948A1 (de) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Drehdurchführung für eine Transporteinrichtung und Transporteinrichtung mit einer Drehdurchführung sowie Verfahren zum Transport von Objekten von Arbeitsstation zu Arbeitsstation |
DE102017001828B3 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-06-21 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Transporteinrichtung zum Transport von Objekten von Arbeitsstation zu Arbeitsstation einer Produktionsanlage und Produktionsanlage zur Herstellung von Produkten mit einer derartigen Transporteinrichtung |
CN114536063B (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-08-15 | 福建省威诺数控有限公司 | 圆环工件数控转台自定心装夹装置及其装夹方法 |
CN116810416A (zh) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-09-29 | 通用技术集团机床工程研究院有限公司 | 用于加工菲涅尔透镜模具的超精密车床 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2067569A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | Pama S.P.A. | System and method for feeding pressurized fluid to hydrostatic rotary tables |
DE102009020384A1 (de) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lagerungsanordnung für einen Maschinentisch |
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BE623409A (es) * | 1961-10-20 | |||
US3772961A (en) * | 1972-04-06 | 1973-11-20 | Giddings & Lewis | Hydrostatic rotary table |
US4380939A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1983-04-26 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Rotary indexing table |
GB2160451B (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1987-07-08 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | A rotary table unit |
US4611797A (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-09-16 | Robert Cetnarowski | Fluid-powered rotary table |
CN101204777A (zh) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | 天水星火机床有限责任公司 | 一种立式车床的环形导轨 |
CN201211614Y (zh) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-03-25 | 芜湖红旗重型机床有限公司 | 双柱立式车床的旋转工作台装置 |
CN201275689Y (zh) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-22 | 中捷机床有限公司 | 闭式静压转台及其外置夹紧结构 |
CN101407024B (zh) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-07-14 | 吴行飞 | 高精度高刚度封闭式流体静压/动静压回转工作台 |
-
2010
- 2010-11-15 KR KR1020137013851A patent/KR101828973B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-11-15 CN CN201080070481.3A patent/CN103384581B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-15 ES ES10809233.9T patent/ES2486677T3/es active Active
- 2010-11-15 EP EP10809233.9A patent/EP2641691B1/en active Active
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- 2010-11-15 WO PCT/ES2010/070730 patent/WO2012066152A1/es active Application Filing
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Patent Citations (2)
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EP2067569A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | Pama S.P.A. | System and method for feeding pressurized fluid to hydrostatic rotary tables |
DE102009020384A1 (de) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lagerungsanordnung für einen Maschinentisch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103089171A (zh) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 杭州祥龙钻探设备有限公司 | 一种煤矿坑道钻机用双液压卡盘 |
CN105117598A (zh) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 中南大学 | 精密液体静压导轨的预见控制方法、装置及系统 |
Also Published As
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US20130319192A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
KR20140091464A (ko) | 2014-07-21 |
CN103384581A (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
KR101828973B1 (ko) | 2018-02-13 |
ES2486677T3 (es) | 2014-08-19 |
EP2641691A1 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
US9566678B2 (en) | 2017-02-14 |
BR112013011824A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
CN103384581B (zh) | 2016-01-13 |
EP2641691B1 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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