WO2012063714A1 - Spacer device - Google Patents

Spacer device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012063714A1
WO2012063714A1 PCT/JP2011/075346 JP2011075346W WO2012063714A1 WO 2012063714 A1 WO2012063714 A1 WO 2012063714A1 JP 2011075346 W JP2011075346 W JP 2011075346W WO 2012063714 A1 WO2012063714 A1 WO 2012063714A1
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elastic contact
spacer
elastic
conductive member
spacer device
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PCT/JP2011/075346
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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荒木 実
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株式会社ニフコ
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Publication of WO2012063714A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012063714A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1417Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack having securing means for mounting boards, plates or wiring boards
    • H05K7/142Spacers not being card guides

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  • the engaging portion 30 includes a core portion 30a protruding in a direction perpendicular to the first surface portion 32a from a middle position in the length direction of the rib-shaped pedestal 32b, and the core portions 30a on the left and right sides of the core portion 30a.
  • One end of the arm is integrally connected to the tip of the arm portion 30b, and an arm portion 30b projecting obliquely toward the base portion side of the core portion 30a so as to move away from the core portion 30a as the base portion is approached.
  • the distance between the engagement portions 30c farthest from the core portion 30a at the other arm end of the left and right arm portions 30b, 30b is slightly larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 1a.
  • the conductive member 4 includes a first portion 40 that is electrically connected to the first member 1 when attached to the first member 1 using the engaging portion 30, and a contact end 31 a of the elastic contact portion 31. And a second portion 41 which is interposed between the second member 2 and electrically connected to the second member 2 in accordance with the arrangement of the second member 2.
  • the conductive member 4 is formed by molding a metal plate having conductivity.
  • the first portion 40 presses the outer surface of the folded portion 40 c against the first member 1 while being elastically deformed together with the elastic plate piece 33. As a result, the first portion 40 is electrically connected to the first member 1.

Abstract

Provided is a spacer device that is configured by combining a conductive member to a spacer main body, which has an engaging section inserted into and engaged with an attaching hole formed in a first member, and an elastic contact section with respect to a second member disposed at a predetermined distance from the first member, said conductive member being integrally provided with a first portion, which is electrically connected to the first member, and a second portion, which is provided between the contact terminal of the elastic contact section and the second member, and which is electrically connected to the second member when the second member is thus disposed. The contact terminal of the elastic contact section is positioned on the side of a virtual straight line that passes the insertion center of the engaging section, and the elastic contact section and the second portion are elastically deformed when the second member is thus disposed, and the contact terminal is positioned substantially on the virtual straight line.

Description

スペーサ装置Spacer device
 この発明は、導電性を備えた第一部材と導電性を備えた第二部材との間に介在して、この第一部材と第二部材とを電気的に接続させるために用いられるスペーサ装置に関する。 The present invention is a spacer device that is interposed between a first member having conductivity and a second member having conductivity, and is used to electrically connect the first member and the second member. About.
 電子機器や電気機器を構成する回路基板とこれらのシャーシなど、両者を所定の間隔を開けて組み合わせたときにさらにアース取りなどの観点から両者を電気的にも接続させることが求められる場合がある。 There are cases where it is required to electrically connect both of the circuit boards constituting these electronic devices and electric devices and their chassis from the viewpoint of grounding when they are combined at a predetermined interval. .
 図10~図12に示される検討例のように、このような接続が求められる第一部材1に形成された取付穴1aに挿入係合される係合部100を一方側に備えると共に、他方側に前記第一部材1に電気的に接続することが求められる第二部材200に対する弾性接触部200とを有するスペーサ装置を利用すれば、この装置を第一部材1に取り付けた状態から第二部材200を配置することで、両部材を電気的に接続させることができる。図10~図12中、符号300で示されるのは、導電部材であり、この導電部材300は第二部材200に対しては前記弾性接触部200の接触端201と第二部材200との間に介在して第二部材200の前記配置に伴ってこの第二部材200に電気的に接続される。ここで図10~図12に示される検討例では、第二部材200の配置時にはかかる弾性接触部200は弾性変形されると共に、その接触端201は前記係合部100の前記挿入中心を通る仮想の直線xの側方に位置されるようになっている。(図11)しかるに、第二部材200の配置時に弾性接触部200の接触端201がこのように位置されると、この弾性接触部200の弾性復帰力は前記仮想の直線xに沿った方向に作用されないため、第一部材1の板厚などによっては図12に示されるようにスペーサ装置に傾きを生じさせることが考えられる。スペーサ装置にこのような傾きが生じると導電部材300と第一部材1との接触状態は不安定なものとなる。 As shown in the study examples shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the engagement portion 100 inserted and engaged with the attachment hole 1 a formed in the first member 1 where such connection is required is provided on one side, and the other If a spacer device having an elastic contact portion 200 with respect to the second member 200 that is required to be electrically connected to the first member 1 on the side is used, the device is attached to the first member 1 from the second state. By disposing the member 200, both members can be electrically connected. 10 to 12, reference numeral 300 indicates a conductive member. The conductive member 300 is located between the contact end 201 of the elastic contact portion 200 and the second member 200 with respect to the second member 200. The second member 200 is electrically connected to the second member 200 in accordance with the arrangement of the second member 200. Here, in the examination example shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the elastic contact portion 200 is elastically deformed when the second member 200 is disposed, and the contact end 201 is assumed to pass through the insertion center of the engagement portion 100. It is located to the side of the straight line x. (FIG. 11) However, when the contact end 201 of the elastic contact portion 200 is positioned in this way when the second member 200 is disposed, the elastic return force of the elastic contact portion 200 is in a direction along the virtual straight line x. Since it is not acted on, depending on the thickness of the first member 1, etc., it is conceivable that the spacer device is inclined as shown in FIG. When such a tilt occurs in the spacer device, the contact state between the conductive member 300 and the first member 1 becomes unstable.
 この発明が解決しようとする主たる問題点は、導電性を備えた第一部材と導電性を備えた第二部材との間に介在して、この第一部材と第二部材とを電気的に接続させるスペーサ装置におけるかかる接続状態を安定化させる点にある。 The main problem to be solved by the present invention is that the first member and the second member are electrically connected between the first member having conductivity and the second member having conductivity. This is to stabilize the connection state in the spacer device to be connected.
 前記課題を達成するために、この発明にあっては、スペーサ装置を、導電性を備えた第一部材に形成された取付穴に挿入係合される係合部と、導電性を備えると共にこの第一部材との間に所定の間隔を開けて配置される第二部材に対する弾性接触部とを有するスペーサ主体に、
 前記係合部を利用した第一部材への取り付けに伴って第一部材に電気的に接続される第一部分と、前記弾性接触部の接触端と第二部材との間に介在して第二部材の前記配置に伴ってこの第二部材に電気的に接続される第二部分とを、一体に備えた導電部材を組み合わせてなり、
 前記弾性接触部の接触端は前記係合部の前記挿入中心を通る仮想の直線の側方に位置されると共に、この弾性接触部及び前記第二部分は第二部材の前記配置に伴って弾性変形して前記接触端が前記仮想の直線上に略位置されるようになっているものとした。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the spacer device includes an engaging portion that is inserted into and engaged with a mounting hole formed in the first member having conductivity, and has conductivity. In the spacer main body having an elastic contact portion with respect to the second member arranged with a predetermined interval between the first member,
A first part electrically connected to the first member with attachment to the first member using the engaging part, and a second part interposed between the contact end of the elastic contact part and the second member In combination with the conductive member integrally provided with the second part electrically connected to the second member in accordance with the arrangement of the members,
The contact end of the elastic contact portion is positioned on the side of an imaginary straight line passing through the insertion center of the engagement portion, and the elastic contact portion and the second portion are elastic with the arrangement of the second member. It is assumed that the contact end is substantially positioned on the virtual straight line by deformation.
 第一部材の取付穴に係合部を挿入係合させてこの第一部材にスペーサ装置を取り付けた状態から、第二部材を前記のように配置すると、弾性接触部及び第二部分は共に弾性変形して、弾性接触部の接触端は前記仮想の直線上に略位置され、第二部分は第二部材に押しつけられ電気的に接触される。かかる接触端は前記仮想の直線上に略位置されることから、弾性接触部の弾性復帰力もこの仮想の直線に沿った方向に作用される。これにより、第二部材の前記配置により第一部材の取付穴に挿入係合された係合部を傾かせるような力が作用されることはなく、導電部材の第一部分は適切且つ安定的に第一部材に押しつけられ続ける。 When the second member is arranged as described above from the state in which the engaging portion is inserted and engaged in the mounting hole of the first member and the spacer device is attached to the first member, the elastic contact portion and the second portion are both elastic. By deforming, the contact end of the elastic contact portion is substantially positioned on the virtual straight line, and the second portion is pressed against the second member and electrically contacted. Since the contact end is substantially positioned on the virtual straight line, the elastic return force of the elastic contact portion is also applied in the direction along the virtual straight line. Thereby, the force which inclines the engaging part inserted and engaged with the mounting hole of the first member by the arrangement of the second member is not applied, and the first portion of the conductive member is appropriately and stably. It continues to be pressed against the first member.
 前記弾性接触部を、スペーサ主体におけるこの弾性接触部と係合部との間に形成されたコア部に基端を一体に連接させて、このコア部から次第に離れるように斜めに突き出された腕状をなすものとすると共に、コア部と弾性接触部との間の内隅に形成されたアール状をなす窪みによって、両者の連接箇所を薄肉にするようにしておくこともある。このようにした場合、第二部材の前記配置により弾性接触部はかかる連接箇所の一部に応力を集中させてしまうことなくこの連接箇所をおおむね中心としてスムースに弾性変形される。 The elastic contact portion is an arm projecting obliquely so as to gradually move away from the core portion with a base end integrally connected to a core portion formed between the elastic contact portion and the engagement portion in the spacer main body. In addition, the connecting portion of the two may be made thin by a rounded recess formed in the inner corner between the core portion and the elastic contact portion. In such a case, the elastic contact portion is elastically deformed smoothly with the connection portion as a center, without concentrating stress on a part of the connection portion by the arrangement of the second member.
 前記弾性接触部を独立して二以上備えさせると共に、導電部材に各弾性接触部に対応した第二部分を形成させるようにしておくこともある。このようにした場合、第二部材における第一部材に向けられた面のうち、導電部材の第二部分が接する箇所が前記仮想の直線に直交する仮想の平面上に位置されない場合であっても、この導電部材の各第二部分をそれぞれ第二部材に適切に電気的に接触させることができる。 In some cases, two or more elastic contact portions are provided independently, and a second portion corresponding to each elastic contact portion is formed on the conductive member. Even if it does in this way, even if it is a case where the part which the 2nd part of an electrically-conductive member contacts among the surfaces toward the 1st member in a 2nd member is not located on the virtual plane orthogonal to the said virtual straight line. Each of the second portions of the conductive member can be appropriately brought into electrical contact with the second member.
 また、前記スペーサ主体及び導電部材のいずれか一方に、これらの他方に形成された被掛合部に両者の組み合わせによって掛合される掛合部を形成させておくこともある。このようにしておけば、スペーサ主体と導電部材との組み合わせ状態を安定的に維持することができる。 Also, in either one of the spacer main body and the conductive member, a hooking portion that is hooked by a combination of both may be formed on the hooking portion formed on the other of them. In this way, the combined state of the spacer main body and the conductive member can be stably maintained.
 また、前記導電部材の第二部分を、スリットにより分割された複数の接点から構成させるようにしておくこともある。このようにした場合、第二部材に対する導電部材の第二部分の接触安定性をより向上させることができる。 In addition, the second portion of the conductive member may be configured from a plurality of contacts divided by slits. When it does in this way, the contact stability of the 2nd part of the electrically-conductive member with respect to a 2nd member can be improved more.
 この発明によれば、スペーサ装置による第一部材と導電性を備えた第二部材との電気的接続状態を効果的に安定化させることができる。 According to this invention, the electrical connection state between the first member by the spacer device and the second member having conductivity can be effectively stabilized.
図1は本発明の1実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spacer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置の斜視図であり、図1と反対の向きからかかるスペーサ装置を見て示している。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the spacer device according to the embodiment, and shows the spacer device viewed from the opposite direction to FIG. 図3は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図4は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置の使用状態を示した側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a use state of the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図5は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置を構成するスペーサ主体の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a spacer main body constituting the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図6は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置を構成するスペーサ主体の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the spacer main body constituting the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図7は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置を構成する導電部材の側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of a conductive member constituting the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図8は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置を構成する導電部材の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a conductive member constituting the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図9は実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置を構成する導電部材の他の構成例を示した要部斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an essential part showing another configuration example of the conductive member constituting the spacer device according to the embodiment. 図10は検討例にかかるスペーサ装置の使用状態を示した側面図であり、第二部材の配置前の状態を示している。FIG. 10 is a side view showing a use state of the spacer device according to the examination example, and shows a state before the second member is arranged. 図11は検討例にかかるスペーサ装置の使用状態を示した側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing a use state of the spacer device according to the examination example. 図12は検討例にかかるスペーサ装置に傾きが生じた状態を示した側面図である。FIG. 12 is a side view showing a state where the spacer device according to the examination example is inclined.
 以下、図1~図9に基づいて、この発明の典型的な実施の形態について、説明する。この実施の形態にかかるスペーサ装置Sは、導電性を備えた第一部材1と導電性を備えた第二部材2との間に介在して、この第一部材1と第二部材2とを電気的に接続させるために用いられるものである。具体的には、かかるスペーサ装置Sは、スペーサ主体3と導電部材4とを組み合わせて構成されており、第一部材1に取り付けられた状態において導電部材4の第一部分40をこの第一部材1に電気的に接続させ、この後にこの第一部材1との間に所定の間隔を開けて第二部材2を配置したときに導電部材4の第二部分41を第二部材2に弾性的に押しつけてこの第二部材2に電気的に接続させ、これによりスペーサ装置Sを介して第一部材1と第二部材2とを電気的に接続させるようになっている。かかるスペーサ装置Sは、例えば、電子機器や電気機器を構成する第一部材1としての基板と、これらを構成する第二部材2としての金属シャーシとの間に介在されて、両者を電気的に接続するなどの用途に用いられる。(図4) Hereinafter, typical embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The spacer device S according to this embodiment is interposed between a first member 1 having conductivity and a second member 2 having conductivity, and the first member 1 and the second member 2 are interposed. It is used for electrical connection. Specifically, the spacer device S is configured by combining the spacer main body 3 and the conductive member 4, and the first portion 40 of the conductive member 4 is attached to the first member 1 in a state of being attached to the first member 1. When the second member 2 is disposed with a predetermined gap between the first member 1 and the second member 41, the second portion 41 of the conductive member 4 is elastically connected to the second member 2. The first member 1 and the second member 2 are electrically connected to each other through the spacer device S by being pressed and electrically connected to the second member 2. The spacer device S is interposed between, for example, a substrate as a first member 1 constituting an electronic device or an electric device and a metal chassis as a second member 2 constituting these, and electrically connects both. Used for applications such as connecting. (Fig. 4)
 スペーサ主体3は、前記第一部材1に形成された取付穴1aに挿入係合される係合部30と、前記第二部材2に対する弾性接触部31とを有する。この実施の形態にあっては、弾性接触部31と係合部30との間には、コア部32が形成されている。この実施の形態にあっては、スペーサ主体3は、合成樹脂から構成され、導電性を持たない構成となっている。 The spacer main body 3 includes an engaging portion 30 that is inserted into and engaged with a mounting hole 1 a formed in the first member 1, and an elastic contact portion 31 with respect to the second member 2. In this embodiment, a core portion 32 is formed between the elastic contact portion 31 and the engaging portion 30. In this embodiment, the spacer main body 3 is made of synthetic resin and does not have conductivity.
 コア部32は、立方体状を呈している。このコア部32の背中合わせの位置にある第一面部32a及び第二面部32cのうちの、第一面部32aに前記係合部30が形成され、第二面部32cに前記弾性接触部31が形成されている。コア部32における残りの四つの側面部32d…32dのうちの、背中合わせの位置にある二つの側面部32d、32dにはそれぞれ、方形の肉抜き穴32eが形成されており、二箇所の肉抜き穴32eによってコア部32内に仕切壁32fが形成されている。 The core portion 32 has a cubic shape. Of the first surface portion 32a and the second surface portion 32c at the back-to-back position of the core portion 32, the engaging portion 30 is formed on the first surface portion 32a, and the elastic contact portion 31 is formed on the second surface portion 32c. Is formed. Of the remaining four side surface portions 32d... 32d in the core portion 32, two side surface portions 32d and 32d at the back-to-back positions are respectively formed with square lightening holes 32e. A partition wall 32f is formed in the core portion 32 by the hole 32e.
 前記第一面部32aには、この第一面部32aと肉抜き穴32eが形成されている一方の側面部32dとの間に形成された縁部の長さ方向中程の位置と、この第一面部32aと肉抜き穴32eが形成されている他方の側面部32dとの間に形成された縁部の中程の位置との間に亘ってリブ状台座32bが形成されている。 The first surface portion 32a has a middle position in the longitudinal direction of an edge formed between the first surface portion 32a and one side surface portion 32d in which a lightening hole 32e is formed. A rib-shaped pedestal 32b is formed between the first surface portion 32a and the middle portion of the edge formed between the other side surface portion 32d where the lightening holes 32e are formed.
 前記係合部30は、このリブ状台座32bの長さ方向中程の位置から前記第一面部32aに直交する向きに突き出す芯部30aと、この芯部30aの左右においてそれぞれこの芯部30aの先端に腕一端を一体に連接させてこの芯部30aの基部側に向けてこの基部に近づくに連れて芯部30aから離れるように斜めに突き出す腕部30bとを備えている。左右の腕部30b、30bの腕他端の芯部30aから最も離れた係合箇所30c間の距離は、前記取付穴1aの径よりもやや大きくなっている。 The engaging portion 30 includes a core portion 30a protruding in a direction perpendicular to the first surface portion 32a from a middle position in the length direction of the rib-shaped pedestal 32b, and the core portions 30a on the left and right sides of the core portion 30a. One end of the arm is integrally connected to the tip of the arm portion 30b, and an arm portion 30b projecting obliquely toward the base portion side of the core portion 30a so as to move away from the core portion 30a as the base portion is approached. The distance between the engagement portions 30c farthest from the core portion 30a at the other arm end of the left and right arm portions 30b, 30b is slightly larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 1a.
 また、この実施の形態にあっては、係合部30と第一面部32aとの間に、前記リブ状台座32bを挟んだ左右においてそれぞれ、弾性板片33が配されている。各弾性板片33は、リブ状台座32bの長さと略等しい板幅を有し、その一辺をリブ状台座32bの側部に一体に連接させてこのリブ状台座32bから側方に向けて突き出すように設けられている。弾性板片33の突きだし先端33aは、係合部30の腕部30bの係合箇所30cよりも第一面部32a側に位置されるが、弾性板片33はその突きだし先端33aに向かうに連れてこの第一面部32aから次第に離れるように前記リブ状台座32bから斜めに突き出されている。そして、この弾性板片33の突きだし先端33aと係合部30の腕部30bの係合箇所30cとの間の間隔が、第一部材1の厚さよりやや小さくなるように構成されている。 In this embodiment, elastic plate pieces 33 are arranged between the engaging portion 30 and the first surface portion 32a on the left and right sides of the rib-like pedestal 32b. Each elastic plate piece 33 has a plate width substantially equal to the length of the rib-shaped pedestal 32b, and one side thereof is integrally connected to a side portion of the rib-shaped pedestal 32b and protrudes from the rib-shaped pedestal 32b toward the side. It is provided as follows. The protruding tip 33a of the elastic plate piece 33 is positioned closer to the first surface portion 32a than the engaging portion 30c of the arm 30b of the engaging portion 30, but the elastic plate piece 33 is moved toward the protruding tip 33a. The rib-like pedestal 32b protrudes obliquely so as to gradually move away from the first surface portion 32a. And the space | interval between the protrusion tip 33a of this elastic board piece 33 and the engagement location 30c of the arm part 30b of the engaging part 30 is comprised so that it may become a little smaller than the thickness of the 1st member 1. FIG.
 第一部材1の取付穴1aへの係合部30の挿入は前記左右の腕部30b、30bbの撓み込みにより許容される。腕部30bの係合箇所30cの取付穴1aの通過は弾性板片33の撓み込みにより許容される。腕部30bの係合箇所30cが取付穴1aを通過すると腕部30bは撓み戻し挿入先側の取付穴1aの穴縁に引っかかる。これにより、スペーサ主体3、ひいてはスペーサ装置Sが第一部材1にワンタッチで取り付けられる。 The insertion of the engaging portion 30 into the mounting hole 1a of the first member 1 is allowed by bending of the left and right arm portions 30b and 30bb. Passage of the engagement portion 30 c of the arm portion 30 b through the attachment hole 1 a is permitted by the bending of the elastic plate piece 33. When the engagement portion 30c of the arm portion 30b passes through the attachment hole 1a, the arm portion 30b is bent back and hooked on the hole edge of the attachment hole 1a on the insertion destination side. Thereby, the spacer main body 3 and by extension, the spacer device S are attached to the first member 1 with one touch.
 前記弾性接触部31は、コア部32の前記第二面部32cと肉抜き穴32eが形成されている二箇所の側面部32d、32dの一方との間に形成された縁部32gに基端を一体に連接させて、このコア部32から次第に離れるように斜めに突き出された腕状をなすように構成されている。この実施の形態にあっては、スペーサ主体3は、独立した弾性接触部31を二つ備えている。各弾性接触部31は前記縁部32gのうち、コア部32の第二面部32cの隅部となる箇所にそれぞれその基端を一体に連接させており、二つの弾性接触部31の間には間隔が形成されている。 The elastic contact portion 31 has a proximal end at an edge portion 32g formed between the second surface portion 32c of the core portion 32 and one of the two side surface portions 32d and 32d where the lightening holes 32e are formed. It is configured to be integrally connected to form an arm that protrudes obliquely so as to gradually move away from the core portion 32. In this embodiment, the spacer main body 3 includes two independent elastic contact portions 31. Each elastic contact portion 31 has a base end integrally connected to a portion of the edge portion 32g which becomes a corner portion of the second surface portion 32c of the core portion 32, and between the two elastic contact portions 31. An interval is formed.
 また、各弾性接触部31の突きだし端、すなわち、接触端31aは前記掛合部の前記挿入中心を通る仮想の直線xの側方に位置されるようになっている。具体的には、各弾性接触部31の接触端31aは前記係合部30の芯部30aの軸中心を通る仮想の直線xよりも前記縁部32g側に位置されるようになっている。(図3) Further, the protruding end of each elastic contact portion 31, that is, the contact end 31a is positioned to the side of an imaginary straight line x passing through the insertion center of the engaging portion. Specifically, the contact end 31a of each elastic contact portion 31 is positioned closer to the edge portion 32g than the virtual straight line x passing through the axial center of the core portion 30a of the engagement portion 30. (Figure 3)
 一方、導電部材4は、前記係合部30を利用した第一部材1への取り付けに伴って第一部材1に電気的に接続される第一部分40と、前記弾性接触部31の接触端31aと第二部材2との間に介在して第二部材2の前記配置に伴ってこの第二部材2に電気的に接続される第二部分41とを、一体に備えてなる。この実施の形態にあっては、導電部材4は、導電性を備えた金属板を成形して構成されている。 On the other hand, the conductive member 4 includes a first portion 40 that is electrically connected to the first member 1 when attached to the first member 1 using the engaging portion 30, and a contact end 31 a of the elastic contact portion 31. And a second portion 41 which is interposed between the second member 2 and electrically connected to the second member 2 in accordance with the arrangement of the second member 2. In this embodiment, the conductive member 4 is formed by molding a metal plate having conductivity.
 第一部分40は、金属板を、中央に前記リブ状台座32bを通す割り欠き部40aを形成させて左右に分岐させると共に、分岐されて割り欠き部40aの左側に位置される板部40bの左側の端末と、分岐されて割り欠き部40aの右側に位置される板部40bの右側の端末とをそれぞれ割り欠き部40a側に向けて折り返して、この板部40bの一面と折り返し箇所40cとの間に弾性板片33の突きだし先端側が納まる隙間40dを形成させてなる。また、第二部分41は、弾性接触部31と略等しい幅を備えた帯状板部40bの端末に屈曲部41bを形成させてなる。第一部分40と第二部分41の間には、連接板部42が形成されている。 The first portion 40 has a metal plate formed in a center with a notched portion 40a through which the rib-shaped pedestal 32b passes, and is branched to the left and right, and is branched to the left of the plate portion 40b that is positioned on the left side of the notched portion 40a. And the terminal on the right side of the plate portion 40b that is branched and positioned on the right side of the notched portion 40a is folded toward the notched portion 40a, and the one surface of the plate portion 40b and the folded portion 40c A gap 40d is formed in which the protruding end of the elastic plate piece 33 is accommodated. The second portion 41 is formed by forming a bent portion 41b at the end of the belt-like plate portion 40b having a width substantially equal to that of the elastic contact portion 31. A connecting plate portion 42 is formed between the first portion 40 and the second portion 41.
 そして、この実施の形態にあっては、導電部材4はスペーサ主体3に次のように組み合わされている。(1)第一部分40の板部40bが弾性板片33における第一面部32aに向けられた面に添装されるように、この板部40bと折り返し箇所40cとの間に弾性板片33が挟み込み状に入れ込まれる。(2)連接板部42はコア部32の肉抜き穴32eが形成されている二箇所の側面部32d、32dの一方に添装される。(3)第二部分41は弾性接触部31における第二面部32cに向けられた側と反対の面部に添装され、かつ、屈曲部41bがこの弾性接触部31の接触端31aの前方に位置される。すなわち、導電部材4の第一部分40の板部40bと連接板部42とは略直角に交わり、第二部分41は連接板部42との間の内隅を鈍角に形成させながらこの連接板部42より斜めに延びだしている。 In this embodiment, the conductive member 4 is combined with the spacer main body 3 as follows. (1) The elastic plate piece 33 is provided between the plate portion 40b and the folded portion 40c so that the plate portion 40b of the first portion 40 is attached to the surface of the elastic plate piece 33 facing the first surface portion 32a. Is inserted in a sandwiched manner. (2) The connecting plate portion 42 is attached to one of the two side surface portions 32d and 32d in which the hole 32e of the core portion 32 is formed. (3) The second portion 41 is attached to the surface portion of the elastic contact portion 31 opposite to the side directed to the second surface portion 32c, and the bent portion 41b is positioned in front of the contact end 31a of the elastic contact portion 31. Is done. That is, the plate portion 40b of the first portion 40 of the conductive member 4 and the connecting plate portion 42 intersect at a substantially right angle, and the second portion 41 forms the inner corner between the connecting plate portion 42 at an obtuse angle. It extends obliquely from 42.
 係合部30をもってスペーサ装置Sを第一部材1に取り付けると、第一部分40は弾性板片33共々弾性変形しながら折り返し箇所40cの外面をこの第一部材1に押しつける。これにより、第一部分40は第一部材1に電気的に接続される。 When the spacer device S is attached to the first member 1 with the engaging portion 30, the first portion 40 presses the outer surface of the folded portion 40 c against the first member 1 while being elastically deformed together with the elastic plate piece 33. As a result, the first portion 40 is electrically connected to the first member 1.
 このように第一部材1にスペーサ装置Sを取り付けた状態から、第二部材2を前記のように配置すると、弾性接触部31及び第二部分41は共に弾性変形して、弾性接触部31の接触端31aは前記仮想の直線x上に略位置され、第二部分41は第二部材2に押しつけられ電気的に接触される。(図4)かかる接触端31aは前記仮想の直線x上に略位置されることから、弾性接触部31の弾性復帰力もこの仮想の直線xに沿った方向に作用される。これにより、第二部材2の前記配置により第一部材1の取付穴1aに挿入係合された係合部30を傾かせるような力が作用されることはなく、第一部分40は適切且つ安定的に第一部材1に押しつけられ続ける。 When the second member 2 is arranged as described above from the state in which the spacer device S is attached to the first member 1 as described above, the elastic contact portion 31 and the second portion 41 are both elastically deformed, and the elastic contact portion 31 The contact end 31a is substantially positioned on the virtual straight line x, and the second portion 41 is pressed against and electrically contacted with the second member 2. (FIG. 4) Since the contact end 31a is substantially positioned on the virtual straight line x, the elastic return force of the elastic contact portion 31 is also applied in the direction along the virtual straight line x. Thereby, the force which inclines the engaging part 30 inserted and engaged with the mounting hole 1a of the 1st member 1 by the said arrangement | positioning of the 2nd member 2 does not act, and the 1st part 40 is appropriate and stable. Thus, it continues to be pressed against the first member 1.
 また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記コア部32と弾性接触部31との間の内隅に形成されたアール状をなす窪み34によって、両者の連接箇所を薄肉にしている。かかる窪み34は前記コア部32と弾性接触部31との間の外隅に向けて窪み34、かつ、窪み34の底をアール状としている。これにより、この実施の形態にあっては、第二部材2の前記配置により弾性接触部31はかかる連接箇所の一部に応力を集中させてしまうことなくこの連接箇所をおおむね中心としてスムースに弾性変形される。 Further, in this embodiment, the connecting portion between the core portion 32 and the elastic contact portion 31 is made thin by a rounded recess 34 formed in the inner corner. The recess 34 has a recess 34 facing the outer corner between the core portion 32 and the elastic contact portion 31, and the bottom of the recess 34 has a rounded shape. As a result, in this embodiment, the elastic contact portion 31 is smoothly elastic with the connecting portion as a center in general without concentrating stress on a part of the connecting portion due to the arrangement of the second member 2. Transformed.
 また、この実施の形態にあっては、独立した弾性接触部31を二以上備えると共に、導電部材4に各弾性接触部31に対応した第二部分41を形成させている。これにより、第二部材2における第一部材1に向けられた面のうち、導電部材4の第二部分41が接する箇所が前記仮想の直線xに直交する仮想の平面上に位置されない場合であっても、この導電部材4の各第二部分41をそれぞれ第二部材2に適切に電気的に接触させることができるようになっている。 In this embodiment, two or more independent elastic contact portions 31 are provided, and the conductive member 4 is formed with a second portion 41 corresponding to each elastic contact portion 31. As a result, the portion of the surface of the second member 2 facing the first member 1 where the second portion 41 of the conductive member 4 contacts is not located on a virtual plane orthogonal to the virtual straight line x. However, each second portion 41 of the conductive member 4 can be appropriately brought into electrical contact with the second member 2.
 また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記スペーサ主体3及び導電部材4のいずれか一方に、これらの他方に形成された被掛合部に両者の組み合わせによって掛合される掛合部を形成させている。この実施の形態にあっては、前記導電部材4の第一部分40の板部40bがスペーサ主体3の弾性板片33における第一面部32aに向けられた面に添装されるように、この板部40bと折り返し箇所40cとの間にこの弾性板片33を差し込みきった位置において、弾性板片33に設けた掛合部としての突起33bが入り込み掛合される被掛合部としての穴40eが導電部材4の第一部分40の前記板部40bに設けられている。これにより、この実施の形態にあっては、スペーサ主体3と導電部材4との組み合わせ状態を安定的に維持できるようになっている。図示の例では、導電部材4の第二部分41の連接板部42との連接箇所と屈曲部41bとの間に弾性接触部31に外側から接する立ち上がり41d片が形成されており、これによってもかかる組み合わせ状態の安定化が図られている。 In this embodiment, either one of the spacer main body 3 and the conductive member 4 is formed with a hooking portion that is hooked to the hooked portion formed on the other of them by a combination of both. . In this embodiment, the plate portion 40b of the first portion 40 of the conductive member 4 is attached to the surface of the elastic plate piece 33 of the spacer main body 3 facing the first surface portion 32a. At the position where the elastic plate piece 33 is fully inserted between the plate portion 40b and the folded portion 40c, the hole 40e as the engaged portion into which the protrusion 33b as the engaging portion provided in the elastic plate piece 33 is inserted and engaged is electrically conductive. The first portion 40 of the member 4 is provided on the plate portion 40b. Thereby, in this embodiment, the combined state of the spacer main body 3 and the conductive member 4 can be stably maintained. In the illustrated example, a rising 41d piece that is in contact with the elastic contact portion 31 from the outside is formed between the connection portion of the second portion 41 of the conductive member 4 with the connection plate portion 42 and the bent portion 41b. Such a combined state is stabilized.
 図9に示されるように、導電部材4の第二部分41を、スリット41eにより分割された複数の接点41fから構成させるようにしておいても良い。この例では、第二部分41の屈曲部41bの突きだし端41cから第二部分41の長さ方向に沿って二条のスリット41e、41eが形成されており、これにより第二部分41の屈曲部41b側が三つの接点41f…41fに分割されている。このようにした場合、第二部材2に対する導電部材4の第二部分41の接触安定性をより向上させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the second portion 41 of the conductive member 4 may be composed of a plurality of contacts 41f divided by slits 41e. In this example, two slits 41e and 41e are formed along the length direction of the second portion 41 from the protruding end 41c of the bent portion 41b of the second portion 41, whereby the bent portion 41b of the second portion 41 is formed. The side is divided into three contact points 41f ... 41f. When it does in this way, the contact stability of the 2nd part 41 of the electrically-conductive member 4 with respect to the 2nd member 2 can be improved more.
 なお、2010年11月9日に出願された日本特許出願第2010-251006号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。 The entire contents of the specification, claims, drawings and abstract of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-251006 filed on Nov. 9, 2010 are cited herein as disclosure of the specification of the present invention. Incorporate.

Claims (5)

  1.  導電性を備えた第一部材に形成された取付穴に挿入係合される係合部と、導電性を備えると共にこの第一部材との間に所定の間隔を開けて配置される第二部材に対する弾性接触部とを有するスペーサ主体に、
     前記係合部を利用した第一部材への取り付けに伴って第一部材に電気的に接続される第一部分と、前記弾性接触部の接触端と第二部材との間に介在して第二部材の前記配置に伴ってこの第二部材に電気的に接続される第二部分とを、一体に備えた導電部材を組み合わせてなり、
     前記弾性接触部の接触端は前記係合部の前記挿入中心を通る仮想の直線の側方に位置されると共に、この弾性接触部及び前記第二部分は第二部材の前記配置に伴って弾性変形して前記接触端が前記仮想の直線上に略位置されるようになっていることを特徴とするスペーサ装置。
    An engaging portion that is inserted and engaged in a mounting hole formed in the first member having conductivity, and a second member that has conductivity and is disposed at a predetermined interval between the first member and the first member. In the spacer main body having an elastic contact portion against
    A first part electrically connected to the first member with attachment to the first member using the engaging part, and a second part interposed between the contact end of the elastic contact part and the second member In combination with the conductive member integrally provided with the second part electrically connected to the second member in accordance with the arrangement of the members,
    The contact end of the elastic contact portion is positioned on the side of an imaginary straight line passing through the insertion center of the engagement portion, and the elastic contact portion and the second portion are elastic with the arrangement of the second member. The spacer device is characterized in that the contact end is deformed so as to be substantially positioned on the virtual straight line.
  2.  弾性接触部は、スペーサ主体におけるこの弾性接触部と係合部との間に形成されたコア部に基端を一体に連接させて、このコア部から次第に離れるように斜めに突き出された腕状をなすと共に、
     コア部と弾性接触部との間の内隅に形成されたアール状をなす窪みによって、両者の連接箇所を薄肉にしていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスペーサ装置。
    The elastic contact portion is an arm-like shape protruding obliquely so as to gradually move away from the core portion by integrally connecting the base end to the core portion formed between the elastic contact portion and the engaging portion in the spacer main body. As well as
    2. The spacer device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting portion between the core portion and the elastic contact portion is thinned by a rounded recess formed at an inner corner between the core portion and the elastic contact portion.
  3.  独立した弾性接触部を二以上備えると共に、導電部材に各弾性接触部に対応した第二部分を形成させてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のスペーサ装置。 The spacer device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein two or more independent elastic contact portions are provided and a second portion corresponding to each elastic contact portion is formed on the conductive member.
  4.  スペーサ主体及び導電部材のいずれか一方に、これらの他方に形成された被掛合部に両者の組み合わせによって掛合される掛合部を形成させてなることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のスペーサ装置。 Either of the spacer main body and the conductive member is formed with a hooked portion that is hooked by a combination of both of the hooked portions formed on the other of the spacer member and the conductive member. The spacer apparatus of Claim 1.
  5.  導電部材の第二部分が、スリットにより分割された複数の接点から構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のスペーサ装置。 The spacer device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second portion of the conductive member includes a plurality of contacts divided by slits.
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