WO2012060363A1 - Protective cover and optical pickup device - Google Patents
Protective cover and optical pickup device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012060363A1 WO2012060363A1 PCT/JP2011/075158 JP2011075158W WO2012060363A1 WO 2012060363 A1 WO2012060363 A1 WO 2012060363A1 JP 2011075158 W JP2011075158 W JP 2011075158W WO 2012060363 A1 WO2012060363 A1 WO 2012060363A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- protective cover
- holder
- elastic wire
- optical disc
- plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/08—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
- G11B7/09—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
- G11B7/0925—Electromechanical actuators for lens positioning
- G11B7/0933—Details of stationary parts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
- G11B7/121—Protecting the head, e.g. against dust or impact with the record carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B2007/0003—Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the structure or type of the carrier
- G11B2007/0006—Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the structure or type of the carrier adapted for scanning different types of carrier, e.g. CD & DVD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
- G11B7/135—Means for guiding the beam from the source to the record carrier or from the record carrier to the detector
- G11B7/1372—Lenses
- G11B7/1374—Objective lenses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a protective cover and an optical pickup device.
- a protective cover 10 to be attached to the optical pickup device 1 is known.
- the optical pickup device 1 is supported by elastic wires 5 a and 5 b in a state in which a holder 4 that holds an objective lens 3 is separated from a base 2.
- the elastic wire 5a supports the side surface of the holder 4 located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc (not shown) with the substrate 6 as a fulcrum.
- the elastic wire 5b supports the side surface of the holder 4 located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disk with the substrate 6 as a fulcrum.
- the holder 4 is displaced by a predetermined distance in the focus direction F (first direction F) or the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr) according to a signal input via the substrate 6 and the elastic wires 5a and 5b.
- a spindle motor (not shown) for rotating the optical disk is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the optical disk of the optical pickup device 1. For this reason, an arcuate depression is formed on the side of the base 2 facing the spindle motor so as to avoid the spindle motor.
- the protective cover 10 is formed by bending a single metal plate and fixed to the base 2.
- the protective cover 10 includes an upper plate 11 that faces the optical disc and side plates 12a and 12b that face the elastic wires 5a and 5b, respectively, when the protective cover 10 is fixed to the base 2.
- the upper plate 11 is formed with an opening 11a that exposes the objective lens 3 and restricts the holder 4 from moving beyond a predetermined distance in the focus direction F on the optical disc side.
- the opening 11a has a shape in which the protruding piece 11b protrudes toward the inside of the opening 11a. As described above, the movement of the holder 4 is restricted by the protrusion 11b coming into contact with the upper surface of the holder 4.
- On the side plate 12a on the spindle motor side of the protective cover 10 is formed a curved surface r that is curved in the same manner as the recess of the base 2 (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- a notch 13 must be provided between the upper plate 11 and the side plate 12a in order to bend a single metal plate to form the curved surface r on the side plate 12a.
- the upper plate 11 of the protective cover 10 is provided with the notch 13, there is a possibility that sufficient strength cannot be secured to restrict the holder 4 from moving in the focus direction F on the optical disc side.
- a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 1 including the protective cover 10 and the protective cover 10 is deformed, it is difficult for the holder 4 to accurately move in the focus direction F and the tracking direction Tr. There is a risk of becoming.
- the protective cover 10 has the same length L1 on the substrate 6 side and the length L2 on the holder 4 side in the tracking direction Tr for the reason of forming a curved surface r by bending a single metal plate. There is a need to. For this reason, the protective cover 10 needs an extra length indicated by L3 in the third direction Tn, for example, only to ensure the length L2. As a result, a useless space is formed on the holder 4 side of the protective cover 10, and the optical pickup device 1 may be increased in size.
- the main invention for solving the above-described problems is that the base, the objective lens, the holder for holding the objective lens, and the holder is displaced from the base in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction.
- a first elastic wire that supports one side of the holder located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc and extends substantially parallel to the base; and the holder is separated from the base.
- a second elasticity that supports the other side surface portion of the holder located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc and extends substantially parallel to the base so as to be displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction.
- a protective cover for an optical pickup device including a wire, wherein the first opposing plate is formed by bending a single metal plate and facing the information recording surface of the optical disc.
- the first counter plate has a first opening that restricts the objective lens from being exposed and the holder moving in the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc, and the second counter plate is In the protective cover, the position of the first elastic wire approaches the outer peripheral side of the optical disc as it approaches the position for supporting the holder.
- the present invention also provides a base, an objective lens, a holder for holding the objective lens, and an optical disc so that the holder is displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction in a state where the holder is separated from the base.
- a first elastic wire that supports one side surface of the holder located on the circumferential side and extends substantially parallel to the base; and the focus direction and the holder in a state where the holder is separated from the base.
- And / or a second elastic wire that supports the other side surface portion of the holder located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc so as to be displaced in the tracking direction and extends substantially parallel to the base.
- a protective cover formed by bending a sheet of metal plate, the protective cover facing the information recording surface of the optical disc, and facing the first elastic wire , A second counter plate fixed to the base, and a third counter plate facing the second elastic wire and fixed to the base, the first counter plate being the objective lens And a first opening that restricts the holder from moving in the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc, and the second opposing plate has a position of the second elastic wire.
- the optical pickup device is directed toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc as it approaches a position for supporting the holder.
- the present invention also provides a protective cover for an optical pickup device including a first elastic wire and a second elastic wire, a first counter plate facing an information recording surface of an optical disc, and the first elastic wire A second counter plate that opposes the second elastic wire, and the third counter plate when the first counter plate is viewed in a substantially flat plate shape.
- the second cover plate is inclined with respect to the protective cover.
- the present invention is an optical pickup device comprising the protective cover.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the protective cover shown in FIG. 1 and the optical pickup device before the protective cover shown in FIG. 1 is attached.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the optical pickup device shown in FIG. 2 to which the protective cover shown in FIG. 1 is attached. It is a figure explaining the optical path of the optical pick-up apparatus shown in FIG. It is a top view which compares the protective cover shown in FIG. 1 with the protective cover shown in FIG. It is a perspective view of an optical pick-up apparatus before a protective cover and a protective cover are mounted
- the optical pickup device has a single-layer or multi-layer information recording surface such as a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Vesatile Disc), and / or a Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc) (registered trademark). Information is recorded and / or reproduced and / or erased by irradiating an optical disc (medium) having a signal layer) with a laser beam. Therefore, an example of an optical system of laser light emitted from the first laser light source 21a, the second laser light source 21b, and the third laser light source 21c of the optical pickup device 20 will be described with reference to FIG.
- the first laser light source 21a emits laser light in an infrared wavelength band (765 nm to 840 nm) for irradiating the information recording surface of the CD when a control voltage is applied from a laser driver (not shown).
- the second laser light source 21b emits a laser beam in a red wavelength band (630 nm to 685 nm) for irradiating the information recording surface of the DVD when a control voltage is applied from a laser driver.
- the third laser light source 21c emits a laser beam in a blue-violet wavelength band (400 nm to 450 nm) for irradiating a Blu-ray information recording surface when a control voltage is applied from a laser driver.
- the optical pickup device corresponds to an optical disc of at least one of the various types of optical discs.
- the optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1a from the first laser light source 21a to the first optical disk will be described.
- the laser light L1a emitted from the first laser light source 21a is, in order, a coupling lens 22, a first diffraction grating 23a, a dichroic prism 24 (polarizing member), a flat plate beam splitter 25 (polarizing member), a fixed type / movable type first.
- the laser light L1a from the first laser light source 21a is enlarged light / diffused light, and its divergence angle is converted by the coupling lens 22.
- the laser beam L1a whose divergence angle is converted by the coupling lens 22 is split into 0th order light and ⁇ 1st order diffracted light by the first diffraction grating 23a.
- the laser beam L1a dispersed by the first diffraction grating 23a is reflected by the dichroic prism 24 toward the flat beam splitter 25.
- the laser beam L1a incident on the flat beam splitter 25 is reflected toward the first collimator lens 26a and converted into substantially parallel light by the first collimator lens 26a.
- the laser light L1a converted into substantially parallel light by the first collimator lens 26a is reflected toward the first objective lens 28a by the first rising mirror 27a.
- the laser beam L1a incident on the first objective lens 28a is focused on the information recording surface of the first optical disc.
- the optical path (return path) of the laser beam L2a reflected from the information recording surface of the first optical disc will be described.
- the laser light L2a passes through the first objective lens 28a, the first rising mirror 27a, the first collimator lens 26a, the plate beam splitter 25, and the first sensor lens 29a (first astigmatism element) in this order, and then the first light.
- the light is received by the detector 30a.
- the laser light L2a from the first optical disk is converted into substantially parallel light by the first objective lens 28a.
- the laser light L2a converted into substantially parallel light by the first objective lens 28a is reflected toward the first collimator lens 26a by the first rising mirror 27a, and converted into convergent light by the first collimator lens 26a.
- the laser beam L2a converted into convergent light by the first collimator lens 26a is transmitted toward the first sensor lens 29a by the flat plate beam splitter 25.
- the laser beam L2a incident on the first sensor lens 29a is received by the first photodetector 30a after being given astigmatism to perform focusing control based on, for example, the differential astigmatism method.
- the first photodetector 30a that has received the laser beam L2a generates an electrical signal that has undergone photoelectric conversion in accordance with the amount of zero-order light of the laser beam L2a, and outputs the electrical signal to a processing circuit (not shown). As a result, information reproduction from the information recording surface of the first optical disc is performed based on the electrical signal corresponding to the 0th-order light of the laser light L2a. In addition, the first photodetector 30a generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted according to the light amount of the ⁇ first-order diffracted light of the laser light L2a, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit.
- a focus error signal, a tracking error signal, and the like are generated based on an electrical signal corresponding to the 0th order light and the ⁇ 1st order diffracted light of the laser light L2a. Based on these signals, the holder 33 of the optical pickup device 20 is displaced in the focus direction F (first direction F), the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr), etc., as will be described later.
- Optical system for the second optical disk >>> The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1b from the second laser light source 21b to the second optical disk will be described.
- the laser light L1b emitted from the first laser light source 21b sequentially passes through the second diffraction grating 23b, the dichroic prism 24, the flat plate beam splitter 25, the first collimator lens 26a, the first rising mirror 27a, and the first objective lens 28a. After that, the information recording surface of the second optical disk is irradiated.
- the laser beam L1b from the second laser light source 21b is split into 0th order light and ⁇ 1st order diffracted light by the second diffraction grating 23b.
- the laser beam L1b split by the second diffraction grating 23b is transmitted by the dichroic prism 24 toward the flat plate beam splitter 25.
- the laser beam L1b incident on the flat beam splitter 25 is reflected toward the first collimator lens 26a, converted into substantially parallel light by the first collimator lens 26a, and then first raised.
- the light is reflected toward the first objective lens 28a by the mirror 27a.
- the laser beam L1b incident on the first objective lens 28a is condensed on the information recording surface of the second optical disc.
- the return path of the laser beam L2b reflected from the information recording surface of the second optical disk is the same as the return path of the laser beam L2a, in order, the first objective lens 28a, the first rising mirror 27a, the first collimator lens 26a, and the flat plate beam splitter. 25, the light is received by the first photodetector 30a after passing through the first sensor lens 29a.
- the first photodetector 30a that has received the laser beam L2b generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted in accordance with the amount of zero-order light of the laser beam L2b, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit.
- the first photodetector 30a generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted according to the light amount of the ⁇ first-order diffracted light of the laser light L2b, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit.
- a focus error signal, a tracking error signal, and the like are generated based on an electrical signal corresponding to the 0th order light and the ⁇ 1st order diffracted light of the laser light L2b.
- the plate beam splitter 25, the first collimator lens 26a, the first rising mirror 27a, the first objective lens 28a, the first sensor lens 29a, and the first photodetector 30a are in the infrared wavelength band. This corresponds to two types of laser light L1a and L1b, that is, laser light L1a and red wavelength band laser light L1b.
- Optical system for third optical disk >>> The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1c from the third laser light source 21c to the third optical disk will be described.
- the laser light L1c emitted from the third laser light source 21c is in order of a third diffraction grating 23c, a beam splitter 31 (polarizing member), a fixed / movable second collimator lens 26b, a liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 (correction element), After passing through the second rising mirror 27b and the second objective lens 28b, the information recording surface of the third optical disk is irradiated.
- the laser beam L1c from the third laser light source 21c is split into 0th order light and ⁇ 1st order diffracted light by the third diffraction grating 23c.
- the laser beam L1c dispersed by the third diffraction grating 23c is transmitted toward the second collimator lens 26b by the beam splitter 31, and is converted into substantially parallel light by the second collimator lens 26b.
- the coma aberration of the laser light L1c converted into substantially parallel light by the second collimator lens 26b is corrected by the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32.
- the coma aberration is an aberration generated due to the inclination of the third optical disc with respect to the optical axis of the laser beam L1c.
- the laser beam L1c whose coma has been corrected by the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 is reflected toward the second objective lens 28b by the second rising mirror 27b.
- the laser beam L1c incident on the second objective lens 28b is condensed on the information recording surface of the third optical disk.
- the optical path (return path) of the laser beam L2c reflected from the information recording surface of the third optical disc will be described.
- the laser beam L2c passes through the second objective lens 28b, the second rising mirror 27b, the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32, the second collimator lens 26b, the beam splitter 31, and the second sensor lens 29b (second astigmatism element) in this order. After that, the light is received by the second photodetector 30b.
- the laser beam L2c from the third optical disk is converted into substantially parallel light by the second objective lens 28b.
- the laser light L2c converted into substantially parallel light by the second objective lens 28b is reflected toward the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 by the second rising mirror 27b.
- the laser light L2c incident on the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 is transmitted toward the second collimator lens 26b and converted into convergent light by the second collimator lens 26b.
- the laser beam L2c converted into convergent light by the second collimator lens 26b is reflected by the beam splitter 31 toward the second sensor lens 29b.
- the laser beam L2c incident on the second sensor lens 29b is given astigmatism and is received by the second photodetector 30b.
- the second photodetector 30b that has received the laser light L2c generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted in accordance with the amount of 0th-order light of the laser light L2c, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit.
- information reproduction from the information recording surface of the third optical disk is performed based on the electrical signal corresponding to the 0th-order light of the laser light L2c.
- the second photodetector 30b generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted according to the light amount of the ⁇ first-order diffracted light of the laser light L2c, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit.
- a focus error signal, a tracking error signal, and the like are generated based on an electrical signal corresponding to the 0th order light and the ⁇ 1st order diffracted light of the laser light L2c.
- the focus direction F (first direction F) is such that the laser light is transmitted through an objective lens such as the first objective lens 28a and / or the second objective lens 28b.
- the first direction F is the optical axis direction.
- the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr) is, for example, orthogonal to the first direction F, which is the focus direction F, and is the second direction Tr, which is the radial direction of the optical disc.
- the second direction Tr is the moving direction of the optical pickup device 20 from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the optical disc and / or the moving direction of the optical pickup device 20 from the outer peripheral side of the optical disc to the inner peripheral side. Yes.
- the tangential direction Tn is, for example, a substantially spiral / circumferential direction of the optical disc perpendicular to the first direction F, which is the focus direction F, and perpendicular to the second direction Tr, which is the radial direction of the optical disc.
- the third direction Tn is, for example, orthogonal to the first direction F, which is the focus direction F, and also to a direction orthogonal to the radial direction of the optical disc and / or the second direction Tr, which is the moving direction of the optical pickup device 20.
- symbols such as the tangential direction Tn and the third direction Tn are used in common, but such a definition is, for example, a definition for convenience in this specification, and is limited to such a definition. It is not a thing.
- the first objective lens 28a and / or the first objective lens 28a of the optical pickup device 20 is used with respect to the optical disc.
- the side on which the objective lens such as the 2 objective lens 28b approaches is the + side in the first direction F, and the side on which the objective lens moves away is the-side in the first direction F.
- the inner peripheral side of the optical disc is defined as the + side of the second direction Tr
- the optical disc The outer peripheral side is defined as the negative side of the second direction Tr.
- the one side plate 42 and the other side plate 43 of the protective cover 40 facing each other are used.
- the wide side is defined as the + side in the third direction Tn
- the narrow side of the one side plate 42 and the other side plate 43 of the protective cover 40 facing each other is defined as the ⁇ side in the third direction Tn.
- Each direction and ⁇ side of each direction in the present invention are each direction when viewing the optical disc with reference to the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 and ⁇ side of each direction.
- the definition of each direction and the ⁇ side of each direction is a definition for convenience for describing the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20.
- the optical pickup device 20 includes at least one objective lens 28a and / or 28b.
- the optical pickup device 20 includes at least a first elastic wire 34a and a second elastic wire 34b.
- the optical pickup device 20 includes a first objective lens 28a, a second objective lens 28b, a holder 33, a first elastic wire 34a, a second elastic wire 34b, a substrate 35, and a base. 36, a magnet 37, and a protective cover 40.
- the base 36 is supported by a rail (not shown) so as to face the information recording surface of the optical disk mounted on the turntable and move in the radial direction of the optical disk, that is, the tracking direction Tr.
- a drive spindle motor (not shown) that rotates the turntable is disposed on the + side of the tracking direction Tr of the base 36 (the inner peripheral side of the optical disk).
- the holder 33 holds the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b so as to be substantially parallel to the information recording surface of the optical disc. Further, the holder 33 holds the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b so as to be aligned substantially in the radial direction of the optical disk, for example, along the tracking direction Tr here. Further, a focusing coil for displacing the holder 33 in the focus direction F or the like, or a tracking coil for displacing the holder 33 in the tracking direction Tr or the like is wound around the side surfaces of both ends of the holder 33 in the third direction Tn. Has been.
- the magnet 37 is composed of a pair opposed to the focusing coil and the tracking coil on both ends in the third direction Tn of the holder 33, and is on a surface facing the information recording surface of the optical disk of the base 36 (hereinafter simply referred to as a facing surface). It is fixed to. At least two magnets 37 are installed on the base 36. For example, an even number of magnets 37 are mounted on the base 36.
- the first elastic wire 34 a and the second elastic wire 34 b support the holder 33 so that the holder 33 is displaced in the focus direction F and / or the tracking direction Tr or the like in a state where the holder 33 is separated from the facing surface of the base 36.
- the first elastic wire 34 a extends substantially parallel to the opposing surface of the base 36 and the opposing surface of one side plate 42 (second opposing plate) of the protective cover 40, and serves as a fulcrum for the substrate 35.
- one (first) side surface side portion of the holder 33 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr is supported.
- the first elastic wire 34a reduces, for example, the contact area with one side surface of the holder 33 when the holder 33 moves substantially along the + side of the tracking direction Tr, thereby reducing the first elastic wire 34a in the tracking direction Tr.
- the holder 33 is moved away from one side surface portion of the holder 33 as it approaches the position on the substrate 35 side from the holder 33 side.
- the second elastic wire 34b extends substantially parallel to the opposing surface of the base 36 and the opposing surface of the other side plate 43 (third opposing plate) of the protective cover 40, and has the substrate 35 as a fulcrum in the tracking direction Tr.
- the other (second) side surface side portion of the holder 33 located on the negative side (the outer peripheral side of the optical disk) is supported. Note that the second elastic wire 34b reduces or eliminates the contact area with the other side surface of the holder 33 when the holder 33 moves largely along the minus side of the tracking direction Tr. In order to move the holder 33 smoothly to the substantially negative side, it moves away from the other side surface of the holder 33 as it approaches the position on the substrate 35 side from the holder 33 side.
- the first elastic wire 34a and the second elastic wire 34b electrically connect a driving circuit (not shown) for driving the holder 33 to the focusing coil and the tracking coil via the substrate 35.
- a driving circuit (not shown) for driving the holder 33 to the focusing coil and the tracking coil via the substrate 35.
- the holder 33 is displaced in the focus direction F based on the relationship with the magnetic field of the magnet 37 (focus control).
- a current corresponding to the tracking error signal is supplied from the drive circuit to the tracking coil, the holder 33 is displaced in the tracking direction Tr based on the relationship with the magnetic field of the magnet 37 (tracking control).
- the substantially flat substrate 35 is provided in the optical pickup device 20 substantially along a direction substantially orthogonal to the substantially flat base 36.
- the substantially flat substrate 35 is fixed on the facing surface of the base 36, and the first elastic wire. 34a and the second elastic wire 34b are electrically connected to the drive circuit.
- the protective cover 40 is formed by punching a single metal plate and then bending it, and is fixed to the base 36.
- the first objective lens 28a, the second objective lens 28b, the holder 33, the first elastic wire 34a, the second elastic wire 34b, the focusing coil, and the tracking coil are The movable part of the actuator of the optical pickup device 20 is configured.
- the details of the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device will be described below with reference to FIG.
- the protective cover 40 is formed on a single metal plate (metal material) by performing press forming such as punching and bending.
- the protective cover 40 is formed by punching a single metal plate and then bending it, and includes an upper plate 41 (first counter plate), a side plate 42 (second counter plate), and a side plate 43 (third counter plate). It has.
- the upper plate 41 has a first opening 41a that faces the information recording surface of the optical disc and exposes the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b.
- the first opening 41a restricts the holder 33 from moving in the + direction of the focus direction F (the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc), and protrudes toward the inside of the first opening 41a (stopper). )
- the first opening 41a has a pair of (four in total) protruding pieces 41b on the same plane as the upper plate 41 so as to face each other toward the inside of the first opening 41a, for example. It is set as the shape which protrudes from the four corners of 1 opening part 41a.
- the projecting pieces 41b are in contact with, for example, approximately four corners of the surface (upper surface) of the holder 33 that faces the information recording surface of the optical disk. That is, the first opening 41a restricts the holder 33 from moving to the + side of the focus direction F at the position where the protruding piece 41b protrudes.
- the side plate 42 faces the first elastic wire 34 a, and as the position of the first elastic wire 34 a approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the third direction Tn Is inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc, which is the negative side in the second direction Tr.
- the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 is substantially flat.
- the one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape avoids interference with the substantially cylindrical spindle motor in plan view. It is inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear.
- the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the + side of the second direction Tr with respect to the negative side of the third direction Tn.
- the optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the inner peripheral side of the optical disc.
- the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape
- the substantially flat plate-like one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate-like other side plate. 43 is arranged in, for example, a substantially “C” shape or a substantially “eight” shape.
- the optical pickup device 20 is substantially along the third direction Tn of the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20.
- the protective cover 40 viewed in plan is For example, one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape and the other side plate 43 having a substantially flat plate shape are substantially trapezoidal, and the upper base of the trapezoid has a short length with respect to the virtual straight center line. As shown, both are inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view.
- the side plate 42 is bent from the side X to the focus direction F (first direction F) by bending the side X of the upper plate 41 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr). ) In the form of a flat plate toward the negative side. Then, the side plate 42 is arranged such that the direction from the end on the + side in the third direction Tn toward the end on the ⁇ side is an angle ⁇ 1 with respect to the third direction Tn, for example, on the ⁇ side in the tracking direction Tr. It is tilted at an acute angle.
- the side plate 42 is bent along a direction substantially orthogonal to the upper plate 41 to temporarily fix the protective cover 40 to the second opening 42 a that exposes the first elastic wire 34 a and the base 36. And a locking claw 42b (locking portion).
- the second opening 42a is formed continuously with the first opening 41a of the upper plate 41 so as to cut off between the + side and the ⁇ side of the side X in the third direction Tn.
- the minus side in the third direction Tn from the second opening 42a of the side X is referred to as a side X1.
- the + side in the third direction Tn from the second opening 42a on the side X is referred to as a side X2.
- the processing for forming the side plate 42 can be facilitated. Further, by forming the second opening 42 a in the side plate 42, the holder 33 can increase the distance that can be moved to the + side of the tracking direction Tr by the thickness of the side plate 42.
- the locking claw 42b protrudes on the negative side of the tracking direction Tr on the negative side of the focusing direction F of the side plate 42.
- the locking claw 42 b comes into contact with the surface opposite to the facing surface of the base 36 and temporarily fixes the side plate 42 and the base 36.
- the side plate 42 and the base 36 are fixed with an adhesive or the like, so that the optical pickup device 20 can be easily assembled.
- the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and approaches the central axis of the optical disk as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported.
- the side plate 43 extends in a flat plate shape from the side Y toward the ⁇ side in the focus direction F by bending the side Y of the upper plate 41 positioned on the ⁇ side in the tracking direction Tr in a straight line. is doing.
- the side plate 43 has a direction from the end on the + side in the third direction Tn toward the end on the ⁇ side such that the angle is ⁇ 2 with respect to the third direction Tn, for example, on the + side in the tracking direction Tr. It is tilted at an acute angle.
- the side plate 43 and the second elastic wire 34b are substantially parallel with a predetermined interval so that the second elastic wire 34b does not come into contact with the + side surface of the tracking direction Tr of the side plate 43, for example. Is an angle.
- the side plate 43 is formed by bending along a direction substantially orthogonal to the upper plate 41, and a third opening 43 a for facilitating the bending process of the side Y, and the protective cover 40 on the base 36. It has the latching claw 43b for temporarily fixing.
- the third opening 43a is formed continuously with the first opening 41a of the upper plate 41 so as to cut off between the + side and the ⁇ side of the side Y in the third direction Tn.
- the minus side in the third direction Tn from the third opening 43a on the side Y is referred to as a side Y1.
- the + side in the third direction Tn with respect to the third opening 43a on the side Y is referred to as a side Y2.
- the locking claw 43b protrudes to the + side of the tracking direction Tr on the minus side of the focusing direction F of the side plate 43.
- the locking claw 43 b comes into contact with the surface opposite to the facing surface of the base 36 and temporarily fixes the side plate 43 and the base 36.
- the side plate 43 and the base 36 are fixed with an adhesive or the like, so that the optical pickup device 20 can be easily assembled.
- the protective cover 40 includes an upper plate 41 and a side plate 42 that are continuous via the sides X1 and X2, and an upper plate 41 and a side plate 43 that are continuous via the sides Y1 and Y2. For this reason, even if a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved, so that plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 toward the + side in the focus direction F (hereinafter simply referred to as movement) can be increased.
- the side plates 42 and 43 approach the holder 33 as they approach the position from the + side to the ⁇ side in the third direction Tn. For this reason, for example, compared with the case where the side plates 42 and 43 are formed in parallel with the third direction Tn, the distance between the projecting pieces 41b that contact the substantially four corners of the upper surface of the holder 33 and the sides X and Y of the upper plate 41. The distance can be reduced. As a result, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved. Therefore, even when a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Moreover, the intensity
- the length of the tracking direction Tr on the negative side of the third direction Tn in the protective cover 40 is shorter than when the side plates 42 and 43 are formed in parallel with the third direction Tn. can do.
- the strength of the protective cover 40 can be improved, and even when a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 can be increased.
- the negative side in the third direction Tn of the holder 33 becomes a fulcrum of the first elastic wire 34a and the second elastic wire 34b that support the holder 33.
- the distance from the substrate 35 is longer than the positive side.
- the distance that the holder 33 moves in the third direction Tn in response to the impact is relatively longer than the plus side.
- the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 with respect to the protruding piece 41 b that contacts the upper surface of the negative side in the third direction Tn of the holder 33 is made closer to the sides X 1 and Y 1. Can be increased.
- the direction from the + side to the ⁇ side in the third direction Tn of the side plate 42 is inclined at an acute angle of ⁇ 1 toward the ⁇ side of the tracking direction Tr, which is the second direction Tr, with respect to the third direction Tn.
- ⁇ 1 the ⁇ side of the tracking direction Tr
- Tr the second direction Tr
- the protective cover 40 has a direction in which the direction of the side plate 43 from the + side to the ⁇ side in the third direction Tn is an acute angle of ⁇ 2 toward the + side of the tracking direction Tr that is the second direction Tr with respect to the third direction Tn. Leaning on. For this reason, the protruding piece 41b can be formed at a position closer to each of the sides X and Y. Therefore, the protective cover 40 can increase the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33.
- the optical pickup device 20 can perform the focus control and tracking control of the holder 33 more reliably.
- the length in the tracking direction Tr of the protective cover 40 can be made shorter than the protective cover 10 by the sum of the distance L4 between the side plate 42 and the side plate 12a and the distance L5 between the side plate 43 and the side plate 12b. . Therefore, the protective cover 40 can reduce a useless space formed between the side plate 42 and the first elastic wire 34a, between the side plate 43 and the second elastic wire 34b, and the like, and can be reduced in size as compared with the protective cover 10. .
- the entire optical pickup device 20 can be downsized.
- the protective cover 40 includes at least the base 36, the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b, and the holder 33 that holds the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b.
- the holder 33 When the holder 33 is separated from the base 36, it is positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr so as to be displaced in the focus direction F that is the first direction F and / or the tracking direction Tr that is the second direction Tr.
- the first elastic wire 34a that supports the first side surface portion of the holder 33 that extends and substantially parallel to the base 36, and the first direction F in the state where the holder 33 is separated from the base 36.
- a protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 that includes a second elastic wire 34b that extends substantially parallel to the base 36, and is formed by bending a single metal plate.
- the side plate 42 has ⁇ in the third direction Tn, which is a direction orthogonal to the first direction F and the second direction Tr, as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported.
- Tn is a direction orthogonal to the first direction F and the second direction Tr, as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported.
- Tr - it is sufficient that inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc to be the side.
- the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 is substantially the same.
- the substantially flat side plate 42 avoids interference with the substantially cylindrical spindle motor with respect to the other flat plate side plate 43. In other words, it may be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view.
- the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the + side of the second direction Tr with respect to the negative side of the third direction Tn. It is preferable that the optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the inner peripheral side of the optical disc.
- the protective cover 40 when the protective cover 40 is viewed in plan so that the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the substantially flat one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate-like other side plate 42.
- the side plate 43 is preferably arranged in, for example, a substantially “C” shape or a substantially “eight” shape.
- the protective cover 40 in plan view is formed in a trapezoidal shape having, for example, a substantially mountain shape, and the length of the upper base of the trapezoid is shorter than the length of the lower base of the trapezoid, and the length of the lower base of the trapezoid It is preferable that the height of the trapezoid is substantially equal.
- the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are viewed in plan, the optical pickup is substantially along the third direction Tn of the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20.
- the protective cover 40 in plan view. Is formed in a trapezoidal shape having a substantially chevron shape, for example, and one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape and the other side plate 43 having a substantially flat plate shape have a length of a trapezoidal upper base with respect to a substantially linear center line. In order to shorten the length, it is preferable that both are inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view.
- the side plate 42 is set to the negative side in the second direction Tr with respect to the negative side in the third direction Tn as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported.
- the optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc.
- the protective cover 40 can be formed by bending a single metal plate so that the portion of the upper plate 41 excluding the first opening 41a and the portion of the side plate 42 excluding the second opening 42a are continuous. For this reason, even if a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved, so that plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented.
- the protective cover 40 can secure sufficient strength to restrict the movement of the holder 33 to the + side of the focus direction F. Moreover, the protective cover 40 can prevent deformation due to contact with the holder 33 or the like by ensuring sufficient strength to restrict the movement of the holder 33. Thereby, the optical pickup device 20 can perform the focus control and tracking control of the holder 33 more reliably. Further, the protective cover 40 can be reduced in size because a useless space formed between the side plate 42 and the first elastic wire 34a can be reduced. As a result, the entire optical pickup device 20 can be reduced in size.
- the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and with respect to the negative side in the third direction Tn as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported.
- the optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the inner peripheral side of the optical disc, which is the + side of the second direction Tr.
- the protective cover 40 can be formed by bending a single metal plate so that the portion of the upper plate 41 excluding the first opening 41a and the portion of the side plate 43 excluding the third opening 43a are continuous.
- the substantially flat plate-like upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape
- the substantially flat one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate shape are formed.
- the other side plate 43 is disposed in, for example, a substantially “C” shape or a substantially “eight” shape, so that the above-described effect is further exhibited.
- the side plate 42 is formed by bending one side X of the upper plate 41 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr, and the side plate 43 is positioned on the ⁇ side of the tracking direction Tr.
- the other side Y of the plate 41 is bent.
- the protective cover 40 is formed by bending the sides X and Y at both ends of the upper plate 41 in the tracking direction Tr. For this reason, the process which forms the protective cover 40 by bending one metal plate can be made easy.
- the side plate 42 is formed by bending the side X of the upper plate 41 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr in a straight line.
- the side plate 42 is formed by bending the side X in a straight line. For this reason, the process which forms the protective cover 40 by bending one metal plate can be made easy.
- the side plate 42 has a second opening 42a through which the first elastic wire 34a is exposed.
- the side X can be easily bent, so that the protective cover 40 can be formed more easily.
- the first opening 41a and the second opening 42a are formed continuously.
- the side X can be easily bent by the continuous first opening 41 a and second opening 42 a, so that the protective cover 40 can be formed more easily.
- the first opening 41a has a shape in which the protruding piece 41b protrudes toward the inside of the first opening 41a, and the holder 33 is in the position where the protruding piece 41b protrudes.
- the movement to the + side of the focus direction F, which is the direction F, is restricted.
- the protective cover 40 can more reliably regulate the movement of the holder 33 because the projecting piece 41 b serving as a stopper contacts the upper surface of the holder 33.
- the side plates 42 and 43 approach the holder 33 as they approach the position from the + side to the ⁇ side in the third direction Tn.
- the protruding piece 41b can be formed at a position close to each of the sides X and Y. Thereby, even if a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved, so that the plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the projecting piece 41 b can increase the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33, and can be prevented from being deformed by contact with the holder 33. Since the deformation of the projecting piece 41b can be prevented, the holder 33 moves beyond the projecting piece 41b to the + side in the focus direction F, and the projecting piece 41b functioning as a stopper constitutes the movable portion of the actuator of the optical pickup device 20. It is possible to prevent the holder 33 from being caught. For this reason, the optical pickup device 20 can perform the focus control and tracking control of the holder 33 more reliably.
- the protective cover 40 when the protective cover 40 is viewed in plan so that the substantially flat plate-like upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the other substantially flat plate-like side plate is provided.
- one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape is formed so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view so as to avoid interference with a substantially cylindrical spindle motor. .
- the protective cover 40 is viewed from above so that the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the substantially flat plate-like one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate-like other side plate.
- the protective cover 40 in plan view is formed in, for example, a trapezoidal shape having a substantially mountain shape, and the length of the upper base of the trapezoid is shorter than the length of the lower base of the trapezoid.
- the height is approximately equal to the length. More specifically, when the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are viewed in plan, the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are substantially along the third direction Tn.
- the protective cover 40 is formed in, for example, a trapezoidal shape having a substantially chevron shape, and one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape and the other side plate 43 having a substantially flat plate shape are formed on the upper base of the trapezoidal shape with respect to a substantially linear center line. Both are inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in plan view.
- the protective cover 40 and the optical pickup device 20 capable of increasing the strength and reducing the size. Since the deformation of the protruding piece 41b constituting the protective cover 40 of the optical pickup device 20 can be prevented, the holder 33 moves beyond the protruding piece 41b to the + side in the focusing direction F, and the protruding piece 41b functioning as a stopper It is possible to prevent the holder 33 constituting the movable part of the actuator of the pickup device 20 from being caught. Further, it is possible to avoid contact between the substantially cylindrical spindle motor and the substantially flat side plate 42 constituting the protective cover 40.
- the side plate 42 faces the first elastic wire 34a, and as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the second plate 42 moves toward the second side in the third direction Tn.
- the side plate 42 faces the first elastic wire 34a, and the position of the first elastic wire 34a moves the holder 33 away from the holder 33. It may be formed so as to move away from the central axis of the optical disc as it approaches the supporting position.
- the first opening 41a has a shape in which the protruding pieces 41b that contact the substantially four corners of the upper surface of the holder 33 protrude toward the inside of the first opening 41a.
- the first opening 41 a may not include the protruding piece 41 b, and the movement of the holder 33 may be restricted when both sides along the tracking direction Tr contact the upper surface of the holder 33.
- the first opening 41 a may have a shape in which a projecting piece that contacts other than the approximately four corners of the upper surface of the holder 33 projects in addition to the projecting piece 41 b.
- the holder 33 includes a first objective lens 28a that condenses the laser light on the first and second optical disks, and a second objective lens 28b that condenses the laser light on the third optical disk.
- the optical disk is held in a state of being aligned substantially along the tracking direction Tr in the radial direction of the optical disk here, but is not particularly limited thereto.
- the holder 33 includes a first objective lens 28a for condensing the laser light on the first and second optical discs, and a second objective lens 28b for condensing the laser light on the third optical disc, in the tangential direction Tn of the optical disc. You may hold
- the optical pickup device 20 may not include the optical system for the third optical disk, and the holder 33 may hold only the first objective lens 28a as the objective lens.
- the optical pickup device 20 may not include the optical systems for the first and second optical disks, and the holder 33 may hold only the second objective lens 28b as an objective lens.
- the optical pickup device 20 includes optical systems for the first, second, and third optical disks, and the holder 33 corresponds to the optical systems for the first, second, and third optical disks, and has an infrared wavelength band.
- One objective lens (not shown) corresponding to three types of laser light L1a, L1b, and L1c, that is, laser light L1a, laser light L1b in the red wavelength band, and laser light L1c in the blue-violet wavelength band may be held.
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Abstract
[Problem] To provide a protective cover which has improved strength and can be reduced in size, and to provide an optical pickup device provided with the protective cover. [Solution] A protective cover (40) comprises: a first opposing plate (41) which is formed by bending a single metal sheet and opposes the information recording face of an optical disc; a second opposing plate (42) which opposes a first elastic wire (34a) and is fixed to a base (36); and a third opposing plate (43) which opposes a second elastic wire (34b) and is fixed to the base (36). The first opposing plate (41) is provided with a first aperture (41a) which exposes object lenses (28a, 28b) and restricts movement of a holder (33) in a focusing direction (F) (+ side) towards the information recording face of the optical disc. The second opposing plate (42) faces more towards the outer circumference of the optical disc as the position of the first elastic wire (34a) approaches the position at which the holder (33) is supported. An optical pickup device (20) is provided with the protective cover (40).
Description
本発明は、保護カバー、光ピックアップ装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a protective cover and an optical pickup device.
例えば、図6に示すように、光ピックアップ装置1に装着される保護カバー10が知られている。光ピックアップ装置1は、対物レンズ3を保持するホルダ4が基台2から遊離した状態で弾性ワイヤ5a、5bによって支持されている。具体的には、弾性ワイヤ5aは、基板6を支点として、光ディスク(不図示)の内周側に位置するホルダ4の側面を支持している。また、弾性ワイヤ5bは、基板6を支点として、光ディスクの外周側に位置するホルダ4の側面を支持している。そして、ホルダ4は、基板6及び弾性ワイヤ5a、5bを介して入力される信号に応じて所定距離フォーカス方向F(第1方向F)又はトラッキング方向Tr(第2方向Tr)に変位する。尚、光ピックアップ装置1の光ディスクの内周側には、光ディスクを回転させるためのスピンドルモータ(不図示)が配置されている。このため、基台2のスピンドルモータに対向する側は、スピンドルモータを回避するように円弧状のくぼみが形成されている。
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a protective cover 10 to be attached to the optical pickup device 1 is known. The optical pickup device 1 is supported by elastic wires 5 a and 5 b in a state in which a holder 4 that holds an objective lens 3 is separated from a base 2. Specifically, the elastic wire 5a supports the side surface of the holder 4 located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc (not shown) with the substrate 6 as a fulcrum. The elastic wire 5b supports the side surface of the holder 4 located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disk with the substrate 6 as a fulcrum. The holder 4 is displaced by a predetermined distance in the focus direction F (first direction F) or the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr) according to a signal input via the substrate 6 and the elastic wires 5a and 5b. A spindle motor (not shown) for rotating the optical disk is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the optical disk of the optical pickup device 1. For this reason, an arcuate depression is formed on the side of the base 2 facing the spindle motor so as to avoid the spindle motor.
保護カバー10は、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成され、基台2に固定される。また、保護カバー10は、基台2に固定された際に、光ディスクに対向する上板11と、弾性ワイヤ5a、5bに夫々対向する側板12a、12bとを備えている。上板11には、対物レンズ3を露出させると共に、ホルダ4が光ディスク側のフォーカス方向Fへ所定距離を超えて移動することを規制する開口部11aが形成されている。開口部11aは、開口部11aの内側に向かって突片11bが突出する形状を呈している。この突片11bがホルダ4の上面に接触することで、前述したようにホルダ4の移動が規制されている。この保護カバー10のスピンドルモータ側の側板12aには、基台2のくぼみと同様に湾曲する湾曲面rが形成されている(例えば特許文献1を参照)。
The protective cover 10 is formed by bending a single metal plate and fixed to the base 2. The protective cover 10 includes an upper plate 11 that faces the optical disc and side plates 12a and 12b that face the elastic wires 5a and 5b, respectively, when the protective cover 10 is fixed to the base 2. The upper plate 11 is formed with an opening 11a that exposes the objective lens 3 and restricts the holder 4 from moving beyond a predetermined distance in the focus direction F on the optical disc side. The opening 11a has a shape in which the protruding piece 11b protrudes toward the inside of the opening 11a. As described above, the movement of the holder 4 is restricted by the protrusion 11b coming into contact with the upper surface of the holder 4. On the side plate 12a on the spindle motor side of the protective cover 10 is formed a curved surface r that is curved in the same manner as the recess of the base 2 (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
前述した保護カバー10では、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて側板12aに湾曲面rを形成するため、上板11と側板12aとの間に切欠13を設ける必要がある。しかしながら、保護カバー10の上板11は、切欠13が設けられることで、光ディスク側のフォーカス方向Fにホルダ4が移動することを規制するのに十分な強度を確保できない虞がある。さらに、例えば保護カバー10を備える光ピックアップ装置1に落下衝撃が加えられて、保護カバー10が変形してしまった場合、ホルダ4がフォーカス方向F及びトラッキング方向Trに正確に移動することが困難となる虞がある。
In the protective cover 10 described above, a notch 13 must be provided between the upper plate 11 and the side plate 12a in order to bend a single metal plate to form the curved surface r on the side plate 12a. However, since the upper plate 11 of the protective cover 10 is provided with the notch 13, there is a possibility that sufficient strength cannot be secured to restrict the holder 4 from moving in the focus direction F on the optical disc side. Furthermore, for example, when a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 1 including the protective cover 10 and the protective cover 10 is deformed, it is difficult for the holder 4 to accurately move in the focus direction F and the tracking direction Tr. There is a risk of becoming.
また、保護カバー10は、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて湾曲面rを形成する加工上の理由から、トラッキング方向Trにおける基板6側の長さL1とホルダ4側の長さL2とを同一とする必要がある。このため、保護カバー10には、長さL2を確保するためだけに例えば第3方向TnにL3で示される長さが余分に必要となる。これによって、保護カバー10のホルダ4側には無駄なスペースが形成されるため、光ピックアップ装置1が大型化してしまう虞があった。
Further, the protective cover 10 has the same length L1 on the substrate 6 side and the length L2 on the holder 4 side in the tracking direction Tr for the reason of forming a curved surface r by bending a single metal plate. There is a need to. For this reason, the protective cover 10 needs an extra length indicated by L3 in the third direction Tn, for example, only to ensure the length L2. As a result, a useless space is formed on the holder 4 side of the protective cover 10, and the optical pickup device 1 may be increased in size.
前述した課題を解決する主たる発明は、基台と、対物レンズと、前記対物レンズを保持するホルダと、前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態においてフォーカス方向及び/又はトラッキング方向に変位するように、光ディスクの内周側に位置する前記ホルダの一方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第1弾性ワイヤと、前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態において前記フォーカス方向及び/又は前記トラッキング方向に変位するように、前記光ディスクの外周側に位置する前記ホルダの他方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第2弾性ワイヤとを含む光ピックアップ装置用の保護カバーであって、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成される、前記光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する第1対向板と、前記第1弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第2対向板と、前記第2弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第3対向板とを有し、前記第1対向板は、前記対物レンズが露出し、且つ、前記ホルダが前記光ディスクの情報記録面側の前記フォーカス方向へ移動することを規制する第1開口部を有し、前記第2対向板は、前記第1弾性ワイヤの位置が前記ホルダを支持する位置に近づくにつれて前記光ディスクの前記外周側に向かうことを特徴とする保護カバーである。
The main invention for solving the above-described problems is that the base, the objective lens, the holder for holding the objective lens, and the holder is displaced from the base in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction. A first elastic wire that supports one side of the holder located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc and extends substantially parallel to the base; and the holder is separated from the base. A second elasticity that supports the other side surface portion of the holder located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc and extends substantially parallel to the base so as to be displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction. A protective cover for an optical pickup device including a wire, wherein the first opposing plate is formed by bending a single metal plate and facing the information recording surface of the optical disc. A second opposing plate that faces the first elastic wire and is fixed to the base, and a third opposing plate that faces the second elastic wire and is fixed to the base. The first counter plate has a first opening that restricts the objective lens from being exposed and the holder moving in the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc, and the second counter plate is In the protective cover, the position of the first elastic wire approaches the outer peripheral side of the optical disc as it approaches the position for supporting the holder.
また、本発明は、基台と、対物レンズと、前記対物レンズを保持するホルダと、前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態においてフォーカス方向及び/又はトラッキング方向に変位するように、光ディスクの内周側に位置する前記ホルダの一方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第1弾性ワイヤと、前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態において前記フォーカス方向及び/又は前記トラッキング方向に変位するように、前記光ディスクの外周側に位置する前記ホルダの他方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第2弾性ワイヤと、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成される保護カバーと、を備え、前記保護カバーは、前記光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する第1対向板と、前記第1弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第2対向板と、前記第2弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第3対向板と、を有し、前記第1対向板は、前記対物レンズが露出し、且つ、前記ホルダが前記光ディスクの情報記録面側の前記フォーカス方向へ移動することを規制する第1開口部を有し、前記第2対向板は、前記第2弾性ワイヤの位置が前記ホルダを支持する位置に近づくにつれて前記光ディスクの前記外周側に向かうことを特徴とする光ピックアップ装置である。
The present invention also provides a base, an objective lens, a holder for holding the objective lens, and an optical disc so that the holder is displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction in a state where the holder is separated from the base. A first elastic wire that supports one side surface of the holder located on the circumferential side and extends substantially parallel to the base; and the focus direction and the holder in a state where the holder is separated from the base. And / or a second elastic wire that supports the other side surface portion of the holder located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc so as to be displaced in the tracking direction and extends substantially parallel to the base. A protective cover formed by bending a sheet of metal plate, the protective cover facing the information recording surface of the optical disc, and facing the first elastic wire , A second counter plate fixed to the base, and a third counter plate facing the second elastic wire and fixed to the base, the first counter plate being the objective lens And a first opening that restricts the holder from moving in the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc, and the second opposing plate has a position of the second elastic wire. The optical pickup device is directed toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc as it approaches a position for supporting the holder.
また、本発明は、第1弾性ワイヤと、第2弾性ワイヤと、を含む光ピックアップ装置用の保護カバーであって、光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する第1対向板と、前記第1弾性ワイヤと対向する第2対向板と、前記第2弾性ワイヤと対向する第3対向板と、を有し、前記第1対向板が略平面板状に平面視されたときに、前記第3対向板に対して前記第2対向板が傾けられたことを特徴とする保護カバーである。
The present invention also provides a protective cover for an optical pickup device including a first elastic wire and a second elastic wire, a first counter plate facing an information recording surface of an optical disc, and the first elastic wire A second counter plate that opposes the second elastic wire, and the third counter plate when the first counter plate is viewed in a substantially flat plate shape. The second cover plate is inclined with respect to the protective cover.
また、本発明は、前記保護カバーを備えることを特徴とする光ピックアップ装置である。
Also, the present invention is an optical pickup device comprising the protective cover.
本発明の他の特徴については、添付図面及び本明細書の記載により明らかとなる。
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the accompanying drawings and the description of the present specification.
本発明によれば、強度を高めると共に小型化が可能な保護カバー及びそれを備える光ピックアップ装置を提供できる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a protective cover capable of increasing strength and miniaturizing, and an optical pickup device including the same.
本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
At least the following matters will become clear from the description of this specification and the accompanying drawings.
===光ピックアップ装置===
<<<光学系について>>>
本実施形態に係る光ピックアップ装置は、CD(Compact Disc)、DVD(Digital Vesatile Disc)及び/又はBlu-ray(Blu-ray Disc)(登録商標)等の単層又は複層の情報記録面(信号層)等を有する光ディスク(媒体)にレーザ光を照射することにより、情報の記録及び/又は再生及び/又は消去を行う。そこで、図4を参照しつつ、光ピックアップ装置20の第1レーザ光源21a、第2レーザ光源21b、第3レーザ光源21cから夫々出射されるレーザ光の光学系の一例について説明する。 === Optical pickup device ===
<<< About the optical system >>>
The optical pickup device according to the present embodiment has a single-layer or multi-layer information recording surface such as a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Vesatile Disc), and / or a Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc) (registered trademark). Information is recorded and / or reproduced and / or erased by irradiating an optical disc (medium) having a signal layer) with a laser beam. Therefore, an example of an optical system of laser light emitted from the firstlaser light source 21a, the second laser light source 21b, and the third laser light source 21c of the optical pickup device 20 will be described with reference to FIG.
<<<光学系について>>>
本実施形態に係る光ピックアップ装置は、CD(Compact Disc)、DVD(Digital Vesatile Disc)及び/又はBlu-ray(Blu-ray Disc)(登録商標)等の単層又は複層の情報記録面(信号層)等を有する光ディスク(媒体)にレーザ光を照射することにより、情報の記録及び/又は再生及び/又は消去を行う。そこで、図4を参照しつつ、光ピックアップ装置20の第1レーザ光源21a、第2レーザ光源21b、第3レーザ光源21cから夫々出射されるレーザ光の光学系の一例について説明する。 === Optical pickup device ===
<<< About the optical system >>>
The optical pickup device according to the present embodiment has a single-layer or multi-layer information recording surface such as a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Vesatile Disc), and / or a Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc) (registered trademark). Information is recorded and / or reproduced and / or erased by irradiating an optical disc (medium) having a signal layer) with a laser beam. Therefore, an example of an optical system of laser light emitted from the first
第1レーザ光源21aは、不図示のレーザドライバから制御電圧が印加されることで、CDの情報記録面に照射するための赤外波長帯(765nm~840nm)のレーザ光を出射する。第2レーザ光源21bは、レーザドライバから制御電圧が印加されることで、DVDの情報記録面に照射するための赤色波長帯(630nm~685nm)のレーザ光を出射する。第3レーザ光源21cは、レーザドライバから制御電圧が印加されることで、Blu-rayの情報記録面に照射するための青紫色波長帯(400nm~450nm)のレーザ光を出射する。つまり、ターンテーブル(不図示)にCD規格の第1光ディスク(不図示)が装着された場合、第1レーザ光源21aから赤外波長帯のレーザ光L1aが出射される。ターンテーブルにDVD規格の第2光ディスク(不図示)が装着された場合、第2レーザ光源21bから赤色波長帯のレーザ光L1bが出射される。ターンテーブルにBlu-ray規格の第3光ディスク(不図示)が装着された場合、第3レーザ光源21cから青紫色波長帯のレーザ光L1cが出射される。光ピックアップ装置は、前記各種の規格の光ディスクのうちの少なくとも一種の規格の光ディスクに対応する。
The first laser light source 21a emits laser light in an infrared wavelength band (765 nm to 840 nm) for irradiating the information recording surface of the CD when a control voltage is applied from a laser driver (not shown). The second laser light source 21b emits a laser beam in a red wavelength band (630 nm to 685 nm) for irradiating the information recording surface of the DVD when a control voltage is applied from a laser driver. The third laser light source 21c emits a laser beam in a blue-violet wavelength band (400 nm to 450 nm) for irradiating a Blu-ray information recording surface when a control voltage is applied from a laser driver. That is, when a CD standard first optical disk (not shown) is mounted on a turntable (not shown), the laser light L1a in the infrared wavelength band is emitted from the first laser light source 21a. When a DVD standard second optical disc (not shown) is mounted on the turntable, the red laser beam L1b is emitted from the second laser light source 21b. When a Blu-ray standard third optical disk (not shown) is mounted on the turntable, a blue-violet wavelength band laser beam L1c is emitted from the third laser light source 21c. The optical pickup device corresponds to an optical disc of at least one of the various types of optical discs.
<<<第1光ディスク用の光学系について>>>
第1レーザ光源21aから第1光ディスクまでのレーザ光L1aの光路(往路)について説明する。第1レーザ光源21aから出射されたレーザ光L1aは、順にカップリングレンズ22、第1回折格子23a、ダイクロイックプリズム24(偏光部材)、平板ビームスプリッタ25(偏光部材)、固定型/可動型第1コリメータレンズ26a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1対物レンズ28aを介した後に第1光ディスクの情報記録面に照射される。 <<< Optical system for the first optical disk >>>
The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1a from the firstlaser light source 21a to the first optical disk will be described. The laser light L1a emitted from the first laser light source 21a is, in order, a coupling lens 22, a first diffraction grating 23a, a dichroic prism 24 (polarizing member), a flat plate beam splitter 25 (polarizing member), a fixed type / movable type first. After passing through the collimator lens 26a, the first rising mirror 27a, and the first objective lens 28a, the information recording surface of the first optical disk is irradiated.
第1レーザ光源21aから第1光ディスクまでのレーザ光L1aの光路(往路)について説明する。第1レーザ光源21aから出射されたレーザ光L1aは、順にカップリングレンズ22、第1回折格子23a、ダイクロイックプリズム24(偏光部材)、平板ビームスプリッタ25(偏光部材)、固定型/可動型第1コリメータレンズ26a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1対物レンズ28aを介した後に第1光ディスクの情報記録面に照射される。 <<< Optical system for the first optical disk >>>
The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1a from the first
第1レーザ光源21aからのレーザ光L1aは拡大光/拡散光であり、カップリングレンズ22によって広がり角が変換される。カップリングレンズ22で広がり角が変換されたレーザ光L1aは、第1回折格子23aによって0次光と±1次回折光に分光される。第1回折格子23aで分光されたレーザ光L1aは、ダイクロイックプリズム24によって平板ビームスプリッタ25に向けて反射される。平板ビームスプリッタ25に入射されたレーザ光L1aは第1コリメータレンズ26aに向けて反射され、第1コリメータレンズ26aによって略平行光に変換される。第1コリメータレンズ26aで略平行光に変換されたレーザ光L1aは、第1立上ミラー27aによって第1対物レンズ28aに向けて反射される。第1対物レンズ28aに入射されたレーザ光L1aは、第1光ディスクの情報記録面に集光される。
The laser light L1a from the first laser light source 21a is enlarged light / diffused light, and its divergence angle is converted by the coupling lens 22. The laser beam L1a whose divergence angle is converted by the coupling lens 22 is split into 0th order light and ± 1st order diffracted light by the first diffraction grating 23a. The laser beam L1a dispersed by the first diffraction grating 23a is reflected by the dichroic prism 24 toward the flat beam splitter 25. The laser beam L1a incident on the flat beam splitter 25 is reflected toward the first collimator lens 26a and converted into substantially parallel light by the first collimator lens 26a. The laser light L1a converted into substantially parallel light by the first collimator lens 26a is reflected toward the first objective lens 28a by the first rising mirror 27a. The laser beam L1a incident on the first objective lens 28a is focused on the information recording surface of the first optical disc.
第1光ディスクの情報記録面から反射されたレーザ光L2aの光路(復路)について説明する。レーザ光L2aは、順に第1対物レンズ28a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1コリメータレンズ26a、平板ビームスプリッタ25、第1センサレンズ29a(第1非点収差素子)を介した後に第1光検出器30aに受光される。
The optical path (return path) of the laser beam L2a reflected from the information recording surface of the first optical disc will be described. The laser light L2a passes through the first objective lens 28a, the first rising mirror 27a, the first collimator lens 26a, the plate beam splitter 25, and the first sensor lens 29a (first astigmatism element) in this order, and then the first light. The light is received by the detector 30a.
第1光ディスクからのレーザ光L2aは、第1対物レンズ28aによって略平行光に変換される。第1対物レンズ28aで略平行光に変換されたレーザ光L2aは、第1立上ミラー27aによって第1コリメータレンズ26aに向けて反射され、第1コリメータレンズ26aによって収束光に変換される。第1コリメータレンズ26aで収束光に変換されたレーザ光L2aは、平板ビームスプリッタ25によって第1センサレンズ29aに向けて透過される。第1センサレンズ29aに入射されたレーザ光L2aは、例えば差動非点収差法に基づくフォーカシング制御を行うべく非点収差が付与された後、第1光検出器30aに受光される。
The laser light L2a from the first optical disk is converted into substantially parallel light by the first objective lens 28a. The laser light L2a converted into substantially parallel light by the first objective lens 28a is reflected toward the first collimator lens 26a by the first rising mirror 27a, and converted into convergent light by the first collimator lens 26a. The laser beam L2a converted into convergent light by the first collimator lens 26a is transmitted toward the first sensor lens 29a by the flat plate beam splitter 25. The laser beam L2a incident on the first sensor lens 29a is received by the first photodetector 30a after being given astigmatism to perform focusing control based on, for example, the differential astigmatism method.
尚、レーザ光L2aを受光した第1光検出器30aは、レーザ光L2aの0次光の光量に応じて光電変換した電気信号を生成して不図示の処理回路に出力する。この結果、レーザ光L2aの0次光に応じた電気信号に基づいて、第1光ディスクの情報記録面からの情報再生が行われる。また、第1光検出器30aは、レーザ光L2aの±1次回折光の光量に応じて光電変換した電気信号を生成し、処理回路に出力する。この結果、レーザ光L2aの0次光と±1次回折光とに応じた電気信号に基づいて、フォーカスエラー信号やトラッキングエラー信号等が生成される。これらの信号に基づいて、後述するように光ピックアップ装置20のホルダ33がフォーカス方向F(第1方向F)やトラッキング方向Tr(第2方向Tr)等に変位する。
The first photodetector 30a that has received the laser beam L2a generates an electrical signal that has undergone photoelectric conversion in accordance with the amount of zero-order light of the laser beam L2a, and outputs the electrical signal to a processing circuit (not shown). As a result, information reproduction from the information recording surface of the first optical disc is performed based on the electrical signal corresponding to the 0th-order light of the laser light L2a. In addition, the first photodetector 30a generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted according to the light amount of the ± first-order diffracted light of the laser light L2a, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit. As a result, a focus error signal, a tracking error signal, and the like are generated based on an electrical signal corresponding to the 0th order light and the ± 1st order diffracted light of the laser light L2a. Based on these signals, the holder 33 of the optical pickup device 20 is displaced in the focus direction F (first direction F), the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr), etc., as will be described later.
<<<第2光ディスク用の光学系について>>>
第2レーザ光源21bから第2光ディスクまでのレーザ光L1bの光路(往路)について説明する。第1レーザ光源21bから出射されたレーザ光L1bは、順に第2回折格子23b、ダイクロイックプリズム24、平板ビームスプリッタ25、第1コリメータレンズ26a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1対物レンズ28aを介した後に第2光ディスクの情報記録面に照射される。 <<< Optical system for the second optical disk >>>
The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1b from the secondlaser light source 21b to the second optical disk will be described. The laser light L1b emitted from the first laser light source 21b sequentially passes through the second diffraction grating 23b, the dichroic prism 24, the flat plate beam splitter 25, the first collimator lens 26a, the first rising mirror 27a, and the first objective lens 28a. After that, the information recording surface of the second optical disk is irradiated.
第2レーザ光源21bから第2光ディスクまでのレーザ光L1bの光路(往路)について説明する。第1レーザ光源21bから出射されたレーザ光L1bは、順に第2回折格子23b、ダイクロイックプリズム24、平板ビームスプリッタ25、第1コリメータレンズ26a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1対物レンズ28aを介した後に第2光ディスクの情報記録面に照射される。 <<< Optical system for the second optical disk >>>
The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1b from the second
第2レーザ光源21bからのレーザ光L1bは、第2回折格子23bによって0次光及び±1次回折光に分光される。第2回折格子23bで分光されたレーザ光L1bは、ダイクロイックプリズム24によって平板ビームスプリッタ25に向けて透過される。平板ビームスプリッタ25に入射されたレーザ光L1bは、レーザ光L1aと同様に、第1コリメータレンズ26aに向けて反射され、第1コリメータレンズ26aで略平行光に変換された後、第1立上げミラー27aによって第1対物レンズ28aに向けて反射される。第1対物レンズ28aに入射されたレーザ光L1bは、第2光ディスクの情報記録面に集光される。
The laser beam L1b from the second laser light source 21b is split into 0th order light and ± 1st order diffracted light by the second diffraction grating 23b. The laser beam L1b split by the second diffraction grating 23b is transmitted by the dichroic prism 24 toward the flat plate beam splitter 25. Similarly to the laser beam L1a, the laser beam L1b incident on the flat beam splitter 25 is reflected toward the first collimator lens 26a, converted into substantially parallel light by the first collimator lens 26a, and then first raised. The light is reflected toward the first objective lens 28a by the mirror 27a. The laser beam L1b incident on the first objective lens 28a is condensed on the information recording surface of the second optical disc.
第2光ディスクの情報記録面から反射されたレーザ光L2bの復路は、レーザ光L2aの復路と同様に、順に第1対物レンズ28a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1コリメータレンズ26a、平板ビームスプリッタ25、第1センサレンズ29aを介した後に第1光検出器30aに受光される。尚、レーザ光L2bを受光した第1光検出器30aは、レーザ光L2bの0次光の光量に応じて光電変換した電気信号を生成して処理回路に出力する。この結果、レーザ光L2bの0次光に応じた電気信号に基づいて、第2光ディスクの情報記録面からの情報再生が行われる。また、第1光検出器30aは、レーザ光L2bの±1次回折光の光量に応じて光電変換した電気信号を生成し、処理回路に出力する。この結果、レーザ光L2bの0次光と±1次回折光とに応じた電気信号に基づいて、フォーカスエラー信号やトラッキングエラー信号等が生成される。
The return path of the laser beam L2b reflected from the information recording surface of the second optical disk is the same as the return path of the laser beam L2a, in order, the first objective lens 28a, the first rising mirror 27a, the first collimator lens 26a, and the flat plate beam splitter. 25, the light is received by the first photodetector 30a after passing through the first sensor lens 29a. The first photodetector 30a that has received the laser beam L2b generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted in accordance with the amount of zero-order light of the laser beam L2b, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit. As a result, information reproduction from the information recording surface of the second optical disk is performed based on the electrical signal corresponding to the 0th-order light of the laser light L2b. In addition, the first photodetector 30a generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted according to the light amount of the ± first-order diffracted light of the laser light L2b, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit. As a result, a focus error signal, a tracking error signal, and the like are generated based on an electrical signal corresponding to the 0th order light and the ± 1st order diffracted light of the laser light L2b.
図4に示すように、平板ビームスプリッタ25、第1コリメータレンズ26a、第1立上ミラー27a、第1対物レンズ28a、第1センサレンズ29a、第1光検出器30aは、赤外波長帯のレーザ光L1a及び赤色波長帯のレーザ光L1bの二種類のレーザ光L1a、L1bに対応している。
As shown in FIG. 4, the plate beam splitter 25, the first collimator lens 26a, the first rising mirror 27a, the first objective lens 28a, the first sensor lens 29a, and the first photodetector 30a are in the infrared wavelength band. This corresponds to two types of laser light L1a and L1b, that is, laser light L1a and red wavelength band laser light L1b.
<<<第3光ディスク用の光学系について>>>
第3レーザ光源21cから第3光ディスクまでのレーザ光L1cの光路(往路)について説明する。第3レーザ光源21cから出射されたレーザ光L1cは、順に第3回折格子23c、ビームスプリッタ31(偏光部材)、固定型/可動型第2コリメータレンズ26b、液晶収差補正素子32(補正素子)、第2立上ミラー27b、第2対物レンズ28bを介した後に第3光ディスクの情報記録面に照射される。 <<< Optical system for third optical disk >>>
The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1c from the thirdlaser light source 21c to the third optical disk will be described. The laser light L1c emitted from the third laser light source 21c is in order of a third diffraction grating 23c, a beam splitter 31 (polarizing member), a fixed / movable second collimator lens 26b, a liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 (correction element), After passing through the second rising mirror 27b and the second objective lens 28b, the information recording surface of the third optical disk is irradiated.
第3レーザ光源21cから第3光ディスクまでのレーザ光L1cの光路(往路)について説明する。第3レーザ光源21cから出射されたレーザ光L1cは、順に第3回折格子23c、ビームスプリッタ31(偏光部材)、固定型/可動型第2コリメータレンズ26b、液晶収差補正素子32(補正素子)、第2立上ミラー27b、第2対物レンズ28bを介した後に第3光ディスクの情報記録面に照射される。 <<< Optical system for third optical disk >>>
The optical path (outward path) of the laser light L1c from the third
第3レーザ光源21cからのレーザ光L1cは、第3回折格子23cによって0次光及び±1次回折光に分光される。第3回折格子23cで分光されたレーザ光L1cは、ビームスプリッタ31によって、第2コリメータレンズ26bに向けて透過され、第2コリメータレンズ26bによって略平行光に変換される。第2コリメータレンズ26bで略平行光に変換されたレーザ光L1cは、液晶収差補正素子32によって、コマ収差が補正される。尚、コマ収差とは、レーザ光L1cの光軸に対する第3光ディスクの傾きにより発生する収差である。液晶収差補正素子32でコマ収差が補正されたレーザ光L1cは、第2立上ミラー27bによって第2対物レンズ28bに向けて反射される。第2対物レンズ28bに入射されたレーザ光L1cは、第3光ディスクの情報記録面に集光される。
The laser beam L1c from the third laser light source 21c is split into 0th order light and ± 1st order diffracted light by the third diffraction grating 23c. The laser beam L1c dispersed by the third diffraction grating 23c is transmitted toward the second collimator lens 26b by the beam splitter 31, and is converted into substantially parallel light by the second collimator lens 26b. The coma aberration of the laser light L1c converted into substantially parallel light by the second collimator lens 26b is corrected by the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32. The coma aberration is an aberration generated due to the inclination of the third optical disc with respect to the optical axis of the laser beam L1c. The laser beam L1c whose coma has been corrected by the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 is reflected toward the second objective lens 28b by the second rising mirror 27b. The laser beam L1c incident on the second objective lens 28b is condensed on the information recording surface of the third optical disk.
第3光ディスクの情報記録面から反射されたレーザ光L2cの光路(復路)について説明する。レーザ光L2cは、順に第2対物レンズ28b、第2立上ミラー27b、液晶収差補正素子32、第2コリメータレンズ26b、ビームスプリッタ31、第2センサレンズ29b(第2非点収差素子)を介した後に第2光検出器30bに受光される。
The optical path (return path) of the laser beam L2c reflected from the information recording surface of the third optical disc will be described. The laser beam L2c passes through the second objective lens 28b, the second rising mirror 27b, the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32, the second collimator lens 26b, the beam splitter 31, and the second sensor lens 29b (second astigmatism element) in this order. After that, the light is received by the second photodetector 30b.
第3光ディスクからのレーザ光L2cは、第2対物レンズ28bによって略平行光に変換される。第2対物レンズ28bで略平行光に変換されたレーザ光L2cは、第2立上ミラー27bによって液晶収差補正素子32に向けて反射される。液晶収差補正素子32に入射されたレーザ光L2cは、第2コリメータレンズ26bに向けて透過され、第2コリメータレンズ26bによって収束光に変換される。第2コリメータレンズ26bで収束光に変換されたレーザ光L2cは、ビームスプリッタ31によって第2センサレンズ29bに向けて反射される。第2センサレンズ29bに入射されたレーザ光L2cは、非点収差が付与されて、第2光検出器30bに受光される。
The laser beam L2c from the third optical disk is converted into substantially parallel light by the second objective lens 28b. The laser light L2c converted into substantially parallel light by the second objective lens 28b is reflected toward the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 by the second rising mirror 27b. The laser light L2c incident on the liquid crystal aberration correction element 32 is transmitted toward the second collimator lens 26b and converted into convergent light by the second collimator lens 26b. The laser beam L2c converted into convergent light by the second collimator lens 26b is reflected by the beam splitter 31 toward the second sensor lens 29b. The laser beam L2c incident on the second sensor lens 29b is given astigmatism and is received by the second photodetector 30b.
尚、レーザ光L2cを受光した第2光検出器30bは、レーザ光L2cの0次光の光量に応じて光電変換した電気信号を生成して処理回路に出力する。この結果、レーザ光L2cの0次光に応じた電気信号に基づいて、第3光ディスクの情報記録面からの情報再生が行われる。また、第2光検出器30bは、レーザ光L2cの±1次回折光の光量に応じて光電変換した電気信号を生成して処理回路に出力する。この結果、レーザ光L2cの0次光と±1次回折光とに応じた電気信号に基づいて、フォーカスエラー信号やトラッキングエラー信号等が生成される。
The second photodetector 30b that has received the laser light L2c generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted in accordance with the amount of 0th-order light of the laser light L2c, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit. As a result, information reproduction from the information recording surface of the third optical disk is performed based on the electrical signal corresponding to the 0th-order light of the laser light L2c. In addition, the second photodetector 30b generates an electrical signal that is photoelectrically converted according to the light amount of the ± first-order diffracted light of the laser light L2c, and outputs the electrical signal to the processing circuit. As a result, a focus error signal, a tracking error signal, and the like are generated based on an electrical signal corresponding to the 0th order light and the ± 1st order diffracted light of the laser light L2c.
<<<全体構成について>>>
図2、図3を参照しつつ、光ピックアップ装置20の全体構成について説明する。尚、以下、第1乃至第3光ディスクを光ディスクと総称し、レーザ光L1a乃至L1c及びレーザ光L2a乃至L2cをレーザ光と総称する。 <<< Overall configuration >>>
The overall configuration of theoptical pickup device 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. Hereinafter, the first to third optical disks are collectively referred to as optical disks, and the laser beams L1a to L1c and the laser beams L2a to L2c are collectively referred to as laser beams.
図2、図3を参照しつつ、光ピックアップ装置20の全体構成について説明する。尚、以下、第1乃至第3光ディスクを光ディスクと総称し、レーザ光L1a乃至L1c及びレーザ光L2a乃至L2cをレーザ光と総称する。 <<< Overall configuration >>>
The overall configuration of the
光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40において、フォーカス方向F(第1方向F)は、例えば第1対物レンズ28a及び/又は第2対物レンズ28b等の対物レンズにおいてレーザ光が透過する光軸方向とされる第1方向Fとされている。また、トラッキング方向Tr(第2方向Tr)は、例えばフォーカス方向Fとされる第1方向Fに直交し、光ディスクの半径方向とされる第2方向Trとされている。また、第2方向Trは、光ディスクの内周側から外周側にかけた光ピックアップ装置20の移動方向、及び/又は、光ディスクの外周側から内周側にかけた光ピックアップ装置20の移動方向とされている。また、タンジェンシャル方向Tnは、例えばフォーカス方向Fとされる第1方向Fに直交すると共に、光ディスクの半径方向とされる第2方向Trに直交する光ディスクの略螺旋状/円周状方向とされている。また、第3方向Tnは、例えばフォーカス方向Fとされる第1方向Fに直交すると共に、光ディスクの半径方向及び/又は光ピックアップ装置20の移動方向とされる第2方向Trに直交する方向とされている。ここでは、便宜上、タンジェンシャル方向Tn、第3方向Tn等の符号を共通して用いているが、このような定義は、例えばこの明細書における便宜上の定義とされ、このような定義に限られるものではない。
In the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20, the focus direction F (first direction F) is such that the laser light is transmitted through an objective lens such as the first objective lens 28a and / or the second objective lens 28b. The first direction F is the optical axis direction. The tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr) is, for example, orthogonal to the first direction F, which is the focus direction F, and is the second direction Tr, which is the radial direction of the optical disc. The second direction Tr is the moving direction of the optical pickup device 20 from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the optical disc and / or the moving direction of the optical pickup device 20 from the outer peripheral side of the optical disc to the inner peripheral side. Yes. The tangential direction Tn is, for example, a substantially spiral / circumferential direction of the optical disc perpendicular to the first direction F, which is the focus direction F, and perpendicular to the second direction Tr, which is the radial direction of the optical disc. ing. The third direction Tn is, for example, orthogonal to the first direction F, which is the focus direction F, and also to a direction orthogonal to the radial direction of the optical disc and / or the second direction Tr, which is the moving direction of the optical pickup device 20. Has been. Here, for convenience, symbols such as the tangential direction Tn and the third direction Tn are used in common, but such a definition is, for example, a definition for convenience in this specification, and is limited to such a definition. It is not a thing.
光ディスクの近傍に位置し、側面視された光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40を基準としたときに、光ディスクに対し、光ピックアップ装置20の第1対物レンズ28a及び/又は第2対物レンズ28b等の対物レンズが近づいてゆく側を第1方向Fの+側とし、対物レンズが遠ざかってゆく側を第1方向Fの-側とする。また、光ディスクの近傍に位置し、平面視された光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40を基準としたときに、光ディスクの内周側を第2方向Trの+側とし、光ディスクの外周側を第2方向Trの-側とする。また、光ディスクの近傍に位置し、平面視された光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40を基準としたときに、保護カバー40の互いに向かい合う一方の側板42及び他方の側板43の幅広側を第3方向Tnの+側とし、保護カバー40の互いに向かい合う一方の側板42及び他方の側板43の幅狭側を第3方向Tnの-側とする。
When the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 that are located in the vicinity of the optical disc and viewed from the side are used as a reference, the first objective lens 28a and / or the first objective lens 28a of the optical pickup device 20 is used with respect to the optical disc. The side on which the objective lens such as the 2 objective lens 28b approaches is the + side in the first direction F, and the side on which the objective lens moves away is the-side in the first direction F. In addition, when the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 that are located in the vicinity of the optical disc and viewed in plan are used as a reference, the inner peripheral side of the optical disc is defined as the + side of the second direction Tr, and the optical disc The outer peripheral side is defined as the negative side of the second direction Tr. Further, when the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 which are located in the vicinity of the optical disk and are viewed in plan are used as a reference, the one side plate 42 and the other side plate 43 of the protective cover 40 facing each other are used. The wide side is defined as the + side in the third direction Tn, and the narrow side of the one side plate 42 and the other side plate 43 of the protective cover 40 facing each other is defined as the − side in the third direction Tn.
尚、この発明における各方向並びに各方向の±側は、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40を基準として光ディスクを眺めたときの各方向並びに各方向の±側とされている。この明細書における各方向並びに各方向の±側等の定義は、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40を説明するための便宜上の定義とされている。
Each direction and ± side of each direction in the present invention are each direction when viewing the optical disc with reference to the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 and ± side of each direction. . In this specification, the definition of each direction and the ± side of each direction is a definition for convenience for describing the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20.
光ピックアップ装置20は、少なくとも一つの対物レンズ28a及び/又は28bを備えている。また、光ピックアップ装置20は、少なくとも第1弾性ワイヤ34a並びに第2弾性ワイヤ34bを備えている。具体的に説明すると、光ピックアップ装置20は、第1対物レンズ28aと、第2対物レンズ28bと、ホルダ33と、第1弾性ワイヤ34aと、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと、基板35と、基台36と、マグネット37と、保護カバー40とを備えている。
The optical pickup device 20 includes at least one objective lens 28a and / or 28b. The optical pickup device 20 includes at least a first elastic wire 34a and a second elastic wire 34b. Specifically, the optical pickup device 20 includes a first objective lens 28a, a second objective lens 28b, a holder 33, a first elastic wire 34a, a second elastic wire 34b, a substrate 35, and a base. 36, a magnet 37, and a protective cover 40.
基台36は、ターンテーブルに装着された光ディスクの情報記録面に対向し、光ディスクの半径方向つまりトラッキング方向Trに移動するように不図示のレールに支持されている。尚、基台36のトラッキング方向Trの+側(光ディスクの内周側)にはターンテーブルを回転する不図示のドライブ用のスピンドルモータが配置されている。
The base 36 is supported by a rail (not shown) so as to face the information recording surface of the optical disk mounted on the turntable and move in the radial direction of the optical disk, that is, the tracking direction Tr. A drive spindle motor (not shown) that rotates the turntable is disposed on the + side of the tracking direction Tr of the base 36 (the inner peripheral side of the optical disk).
ホルダ33は、光ディスクの情報記録面と略平行となるように第1対物レンズ28a及び第2対物レンズ28bを保持している。また、ホルダ33は、例えば光ディスクの半径方向ここではトラッキング方向Trに略沿って並ぶように第1対物レンズ28a及び第2対物レンズ28bを保持している。また、ホルダ33の第3方向Tnの両端の側面夫々には、ホルダ33をフォーカス方向F等に変位させるためのフォーカシングコイルや、ホルダ33をトラッキング方向Tr等に変位させるためのトラッキングコイルが巻回されている。
The holder 33 holds the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b so as to be substantially parallel to the information recording surface of the optical disc. Further, the holder 33 holds the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b so as to be aligned substantially in the radial direction of the optical disk, for example, along the tracking direction Tr here. Further, a focusing coil for displacing the holder 33 in the focus direction F or the like, or a tracking coil for displacing the holder 33 in the tracking direction Tr or the like is wound around the side surfaces of both ends of the holder 33 in the third direction Tn. Has been.
マグネット37は、ホルダ33の第3方向Tnの両端側のフォーカシングコイル及びトラッキングコイルに夫々対向する一対からなり、基台36の光ディスクの情報記録面との対向面(以下単に対向面と称する)上に固定されている。マグネット37は、少なくとも二枚等が基台36の上に設置され、例えば偶数枚のマグネット37が基台36の上に装備されている。
The magnet 37 is composed of a pair opposed to the focusing coil and the tracking coil on both ends in the third direction Tn of the holder 33, and is on a surface facing the information recording surface of the optical disk of the base 36 (hereinafter simply referred to as a facing surface). It is fixed to. At least two magnets 37 are installed on the base 36. For example, an even number of magnets 37 are mounted on the base 36.
第1弾性ワイヤ34a及び第2弾性ワイヤ34bは、ホルダ33が基台36の対向面から遊離した状態でフォーカス方向F及び/又はトラッキング方向Tr等に変位するように、ホルダ33を支持している。具体的には、第1弾性ワイヤ34aは、基台36の対向面並びに保護カバー40の一方の側板42(第2対向板)の対向面に対して略平行に延在し、基板35を支点としてトラッキング方向Trの+側に位置するホルダ33の一方(第1)の側面側部を支持している。尚、第1弾性ワイヤ34aは、ホルダ33がトラッキング方向Trの+側に略沿って大きく移動したときに例えばホルダ33の一方の側面部との接触面積を減らしたり無くしたりしてトラッキング方向Trの略+側にホルダ33を滑らかに動かすため、ホルダ33側から基板35側の位置に近づくにつれてホルダ33の一方の側面部から遠ざかっている。
The first elastic wire 34 a and the second elastic wire 34 b support the holder 33 so that the holder 33 is displaced in the focus direction F and / or the tracking direction Tr or the like in a state where the holder 33 is separated from the facing surface of the base 36. . Specifically, the first elastic wire 34 a extends substantially parallel to the opposing surface of the base 36 and the opposing surface of one side plate 42 (second opposing plate) of the protective cover 40, and serves as a fulcrum for the substrate 35. As described above, one (first) side surface side portion of the holder 33 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr is supported. Note that the first elastic wire 34a reduces, for example, the contact area with one side surface of the holder 33 when the holder 33 moves substantially along the + side of the tracking direction Tr, thereby reducing the first elastic wire 34a in the tracking direction Tr. In order to smoothly move the holder 33 to the substantially + side, the holder 33 is moved away from one side surface portion of the holder 33 as it approaches the position on the substrate 35 side from the holder 33 side.
第2弾性ワイヤ34bは、基台36の対向面並びに保護カバー40の他方の側板43(第3対向板)の対向面に対して略平行に延在し、基板35を支点としてトラッキング方向Trの-側(光ディスクの外周側)に位置するホルダ33の他方(第2)の側面側部を支持している。尚、第2弾性ワイヤ34bは、ホルダ33がトラッキング方向Trの-側に略沿って大きく移動したときに例えばホルダ33の他方の側面部との接触面積を減らしたり無くしたりしてトラッキング方向Trの略-側にホルダ33を滑らかに動かすため、ホルダ33側から基板35側の位置に近づくにつれてホルダ33の他方の側面部から遠ざかっている。
The second elastic wire 34b extends substantially parallel to the opposing surface of the base 36 and the opposing surface of the other side plate 43 (third opposing plate) of the protective cover 40, and has the substrate 35 as a fulcrum in the tracking direction Tr. The other (second) side surface side portion of the holder 33 located on the negative side (the outer peripheral side of the optical disk) is supported. Note that the second elastic wire 34b reduces or eliminates the contact area with the other side surface of the holder 33 when the holder 33 moves largely along the minus side of the tracking direction Tr. In order to move the holder 33 smoothly to the substantially negative side, it moves away from the other side surface of the holder 33 as it approaches the position on the substrate 35 side from the holder 33 side.
この第1弾性ワイヤ34a及び第2弾性ワイヤ34bは、ホルダ33を駆動するための駆動回路(不図示)と、フォーカシングコイル及びトラッキングコイルとを基板35を介して電気的に接続している。駆動回路からフォーカスエラー信号に応じた電流がフォーカシングコイルに供給されると、マグネット37の磁界との関係に基づいて、ホルダ33がフォーカス方向Fに変位する(フォーカス制御)。また、駆動回路からトラッキングエラー信号に応じた電流がトラッキングコイルに供給されると、マグネット37の磁界との関係に基づいて、ホルダ33がトラッキング方向Trに変位する(トラッキング制御)。
The first elastic wire 34a and the second elastic wire 34b electrically connect a driving circuit (not shown) for driving the holder 33 to the focusing coil and the tracking coil via the substrate 35. When a current corresponding to the focus error signal is supplied from the drive circuit to the focusing coil, the holder 33 is displaced in the focus direction F based on the relationship with the magnetic field of the magnet 37 (focus control). Further, when a current corresponding to the tracking error signal is supplied from the drive circuit to the tracking coil, the holder 33 is displaced in the tracking direction Tr based on the relationship with the magnetic field of the magnet 37 (tracking control).
略平板状の基板35は、略平板状の基台36に対し略直交する方向に略沿って光ピックアップ装置20に備えられ、例えば基台36の対向面上に固定されて、第1弾性ワイヤ34a及び第2弾性ワイヤ34bと駆動回路とを電気的に接続している。
The substantially flat substrate 35 is provided in the optical pickup device 20 substantially along a direction substantially orthogonal to the substantially flat base 36. For example, the substantially flat substrate 35 is fixed on the facing surface of the base 36, and the first elastic wire. 34a and the second elastic wire 34b are electrically connected to the drive circuit.
また、保護カバー40は、一枚の金属板を打ち抜いたのちに折り曲げて形成され、基台36に固定されている。
The protective cover 40 is formed by punching a single metal plate and then bending it, and is fixed to the base 36.
図2及び図3に示すように、第1対物レンズ28aと、第2対物レンズ28bと、ホルダ33と、第1弾性ワイヤ34aと、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと、フォーカシングコイルと、トラッキングコイルとは、光ピックアップ装置20のアクチュエータの可動部を構成している。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first objective lens 28a, the second objective lens 28b, the holder 33, the first elastic wire 34a, the second elastic wire 34b, the focusing coil, and the tracking coil are The movable part of the actuator of the optical pickup device 20 is configured.
<保護カバーについて>
以下、更に図1を参照して、光ピックアップ装置用の保護カバー40の詳細について説明する。一枚の金属板(金属素材)に、打ち抜き、折り曲げ加工等のプレス成形加工等を行って、保護カバー40を形成させる。保護カバー40は、一枚の金属板を打ち抜いたのちに折り曲げて形成され、上板41(第1対向板)と、側板42(第2対向板)と、側板43(第3対向板)とを備えている。 <Protective cover>
The details of theprotective cover 40 for the optical pickup device will be described below with reference to FIG. The protective cover 40 is formed on a single metal plate (metal material) by performing press forming such as punching and bending. The protective cover 40 is formed by punching a single metal plate and then bending it, and includes an upper plate 41 (first counter plate), a side plate 42 (second counter plate), and a side plate 43 (third counter plate). It has.
以下、更に図1を参照して、光ピックアップ装置用の保護カバー40の詳細について説明する。一枚の金属板(金属素材)に、打ち抜き、折り曲げ加工等のプレス成形加工等を行って、保護カバー40を形成させる。保護カバー40は、一枚の金属板を打ち抜いたのちに折り曲げて形成され、上板41(第1対向板)と、側板42(第2対向板)と、側板43(第3対向板)とを備えている。 <Protective cover>
The details of the
上板41は、光ディスクの情報記録面に対向し、第1対物レンズ28a及び第2対物レンズ28bを露出する第1開口部41aを有している。第1開口部41aは、ホルダ33がフォーカス方向Fの+側(光ディスクの情報記録面側のフォーカス方向)に移動することを規制し、第1開口部41aの内側に向かって突片41b(ストッパ)が突出する形状を呈している。具体的に説明すると、第1開口部41aは、上板41と同一平面上において、第1開口部41aの内側に向けて例えば互いに向き合うように各一対(計四つ)の突片41bが第1開口部41aの四隅から突出する形状とされている。突片41bは、例えば、ホルダ33の光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する面(上面)の略四隅に接触する。つまり、第1開口部41aは、突片41bが突出する位置で、ホルダ33がフォーカス方向Fの+側に移動することを規制する。
The upper plate 41 has a first opening 41a that faces the information recording surface of the optical disc and exposes the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b. The first opening 41a restricts the holder 33 from moving in the + direction of the focus direction F (the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc), and protrudes toward the inside of the first opening 41a (stopper). ) Has a protruding shape. Specifically, the first opening 41a has a pair of (four in total) protruding pieces 41b on the same plane as the upper plate 41 so as to face each other toward the inside of the first opening 41a, for example. It is set as the shape which protrudes from the four corners of 1 opening part 41a. The projecting pieces 41b are in contact with, for example, approximately four corners of the surface (upper surface) of the holder 33 that faces the information recording surface of the optical disk. That is, the first opening 41a restricts the holder 33 from moving to the + side of the focus direction F at the position where the protruding piece 41b protrudes.
例えば、スピンドルモータと側板42との接触を回避させるべく、側板42は、第1弾性ワイヤ34aと対向し、第1弾性ワイヤ34aの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの-側とされる光ディスクの外周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられている。
For example, in order to avoid contact between the spindle motor and the side plate 42, the side plate 42 faces the first elastic wire 34 a, and as the position of the first elastic wire 34 a approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the third direction Tn Is inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc, which is the negative side in the second direction Tr.
例えば、略円柱状のスピンドルモータと、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の一方の側板42との接触を回避させるべく、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の他方の側板43に対し、略平板状の一方の側板42は、略円柱状のスピンドルモータとの干渉を避けて平面視略直線状となるように所定の角度で傾けられている。
For example, in order to avoid contact between the substantially cylindrical spindle motor and one of the substantially flat side plates 42 constituting the protective cover 40, the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 is substantially flat. When the protective cover 40 is viewed in plan so that the other side plate 43 is substantially flat, the one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape avoids interference with the substantially cylindrical spindle motor in plan view. It is inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear.
また、側板43は、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと対向し、第2弾性ワイヤ34bの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの+側とされる光ディスクの内周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられている。
Further, the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the + side of the second direction Tr with respect to the negative side of the third direction Tn. The optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the inner peripheral side of the optical disc.
保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の一方の側板42と、略平板状の他方の側板43とは、例えば略「ハ」字状又は略「八」字状に配設されている。
When the protective cover 40 is viewed from above so that the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the substantially flat plate-like one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate-like other side plate. 43 is arranged in, for example, a substantially “C” shape or a substantially “eight” shape.
また、平面視された保護カバー40は、例えば略山形をした台形状に形成されて、台形の下底の長さよりも台形の上底の長さが短く、且つ、台形の下底の長さと台形の高さの長さとが略等しい形状とされている。
Further, the protective cover 40 in plan view is formed in a trapezoidal shape having, for example, a substantially mountain shape, and the length of the upper base of the trapezoid is shorter than the length of the lower base of the trapezoid, The trapezoidal height is substantially equal.
光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40の第3方向Tnに略沿って、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40の仮想直線状略中心線が光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40に引かれたと仮定した場合に、平面視された保護カバー40は、例えば、略山形をした台形状に形成されて、略平板状の一方の側板42及び略平板状の他方の側板43は、仮想直線状略中心線に対して台形の上底の長さが短くなるように、共に平面視略直線状となるように所定の角度で傾けられている。
When the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are viewed in plan, the optical pickup device 20 is substantially along the third direction Tn of the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20. Assuming that the virtual straight line substantially center line of the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 is drawn to the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20, the protective cover 40 viewed in plan is For example, one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape and the other side plate 43 having a substantially flat plate shape are substantially trapezoidal, and the upper base of the trapezoid has a short length with respect to the virtual straight center line. As shown, both are inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view.
具体的には、側板42は、トラッキング方向Tr(第2方向Tr)の+側に位置する上板41の辺Xが直線状に折り曲げられることで、辺Xからフォーカス方向F(第1方向F)の-側に向かって平板状に延在している。そして、側板42は、第3方向Tnの+側の端部から-側の端部に向かう方向が、第3方向Tnに対して、例えばトラッキング方向Trの-側にθ1の角度となるように鋭角に傾いている。尚、θ1は、側板42のトラッキング方向Trの+側の面とスピンドルモータとの接触が回避できると共に、側板42のトラッキング方向Trの-側の面と第1弾性ワイヤ34aとの接触が回避できるように、例えば、側板42と第1弾性ワイヤ34aとが所定間隔をもって略平行となる角度である。
Specifically, the side plate 42 is bent from the side X to the focus direction F (first direction F) by bending the side X of the upper plate 41 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr (second direction Tr). ) In the form of a flat plate toward the negative side. Then, the side plate 42 is arranged such that the direction from the end on the + side in the third direction Tn toward the end on the − side is an angle θ1 with respect to the third direction Tn, for example, on the − side in the tracking direction Tr. It is tilted at an acute angle. Note that θ1 can avoid contact between the + side surface of the tracking direction Tr of the side plate 42 and the spindle motor, and can avoid contact between the − side surface of the tracking direction Tr of the side plate 42 and the first elastic wire 34a. Thus, for example, the angle is such that the side plate 42 and the first elastic wire 34a are substantially parallel with a predetermined interval.
この側板42は、上板41に対して略直交する方向に沿って折曲げ形成されて、第1弾性ワイヤ34aを露出する第2開口部42aと、基台36に保護カバー40を仮固定するための係止爪42b(係止部)とを有している。第2開口部42aは、辺Xの第3方向Tnの+側と-側との間を切り取るように、上板41の第1開口部41aと連続して形成されている。尚、辺Xの第2開口部42aよりも第3方向Tnの-側を辺X1と称する。また、辺Xの第2開口部42aよりも第3方向Tnの+側を辺X2と称する。側板42に第2開口部42aを形成してから、辺Xを折り曲げることで、側板42を形成するための加工を容易にすることができる。また、側板42に第2開口部42aが形成されることで、ホルダ33は、側板42の厚みの分、トラッキング方向Trの+側へ移動できる距離を増やすことができる。
The side plate 42 is bent along a direction substantially orthogonal to the upper plate 41 to temporarily fix the protective cover 40 to the second opening 42 a that exposes the first elastic wire 34 a and the base 36. And a locking claw 42b (locking portion). The second opening 42a is formed continuously with the first opening 41a of the upper plate 41 so as to cut off between the + side and the − side of the side X in the third direction Tn. Note that the minus side in the third direction Tn from the second opening 42a of the side X is referred to as a side X1. The + side in the third direction Tn from the second opening 42a on the side X is referred to as a side X2. By forming the second opening 42 a in the side plate 42 and then bending the side X, the processing for forming the side plate 42 can be facilitated. Further, by forming the second opening 42 a in the side plate 42, the holder 33 can increase the distance that can be moved to the + side of the tracking direction Tr by the thickness of the side plate 42.
係止爪42bは、側板42のフォーカス方向Fの-側において、トラッキング方向Trの-側へ突出している。この係止爪42bは、保護カバー40を基台36に装着する際に、基台36の対向面と反対側の面に接触し、側板42と基台36とを仮固定する。係止爪42bと基台36とを仮固定した後に、側板42と基台36とを接着剤等によって固定することで、光ピックアップ装置20の組み立てを容易にできる。
The locking claw 42b protrudes on the negative side of the tracking direction Tr on the negative side of the focusing direction F of the side plate 42. When the protective cover 40 is mounted on the base 36, the locking claw 42 b comes into contact with the surface opposite to the facing surface of the base 36 and temporarily fixes the side plate 42 and the base 36. After the locking claw 42b and the base 36 are temporarily fixed, the side plate 42 and the base 36 are fixed with an adhesive or the like, so that the optical pickup device 20 can be easily assembled.
側板43は、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと対向し、第2弾性ワイヤ34bの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて光ディスクの中心軸に近づいている。具体的には、側板43は、トラッキング方向Trの-側に位置する上板41の辺Yが直線状に折り曲げられることで、辺Yからフォーカス方向Fの-側に向かって平板状に延在している。そして、側板43は、第3方向Tnの+側の端部から-側の端部に向かう方向が、第3方向Tnに対して、例えばトラッキング方向Trの+側にθ2の角度となるように鋭角に傾いている。尚、θ2は、例えば、側板43のトラッキング方向Trの+側の面と第2弾性ワイヤ34bとが接触しないように、例えば、側板43と第2弾性ワイヤ34bとが所定間隔をもって略平行となる角度である。
The side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and approaches the central axis of the optical disk as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported. Specifically, the side plate 43 extends in a flat plate shape from the side Y toward the − side in the focus direction F by bending the side Y of the upper plate 41 positioned on the − side in the tracking direction Tr in a straight line. is doing. The side plate 43 has a direction from the end on the + side in the third direction Tn toward the end on the − side such that the angle is θ2 with respect to the third direction Tn, for example, on the + side in the tracking direction Tr. It is tilted at an acute angle. For example, the side plate 43 and the second elastic wire 34b are substantially parallel with a predetermined interval so that the second elastic wire 34b does not come into contact with the + side surface of the tracking direction Tr of the side plate 43, for example. Is an angle.
この側板43は、上板41に対して略直交する方向に沿って折曲げ形成されて、辺Yの折り曲げ加工を容易にするための第3開口部43aと、基台36に保護カバー40を仮固定するための係止爪43bとを有している。第3開口部43aは、辺Yの第3方向Tnの+側と-側との間を切り取るように、上板41の第1開口部41aと連続して形成されている。尚、辺Yの第3開口部43aよりも第3方向Tnの-側を辺Y1と称する。また、辺Yの第3開口部43aよりも第3方向Tnの+側を辺Y2と称する。
The side plate 43 is formed by bending along a direction substantially orthogonal to the upper plate 41, and a third opening 43 a for facilitating the bending process of the side Y, and the protective cover 40 on the base 36. It has the latching claw 43b for temporarily fixing. The third opening 43a is formed continuously with the first opening 41a of the upper plate 41 so as to cut off between the + side and the − side of the side Y in the third direction Tn. Note that the minus side in the third direction Tn from the third opening 43a on the side Y is referred to as a side Y1. Further, the + side in the third direction Tn with respect to the third opening 43a on the side Y is referred to as a side Y2.
係止爪43bは、側板43のフォーカス方向Fの-側において、トラッキング方向Trの+側へ突出している。この係止爪43bは、保護カバー40を基台36に装着する際に、基台36の対向面と反対側の面に接触し、側板43と基台36とを仮固定する。係止爪43bと基台36とを仮固定した後に、側板43と基台36とを接着剤等によって固定することで、光ピックアップ装置20の組み立てを容易にできる。
The locking claw 43b protrudes to the + side of the tracking direction Tr on the minus side of the focusing direction F of the side plate 43. When the protective cover 40 is mounted on the base 36, the locking claw 43 b comes into contact with the surface opposite to the facing surface of the base 36 and temporarily fixes the side plate 43 and the base 36. After the locking claw 43b and the base 36 are temporarily fixed, the side plate 43 and the base 36 are fixed with an adhesive or the like, so that the optical pickup device 20 can be easily assembled.
この保護カバー40では、辺X1、X2を介して連続する上板41及び側板42と、辺Y1、Y2を介して連続する上板41及び側板43とによって形成されている。このため、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられても、保護カバー40の強度が向上されたことにより、保護カバー40の塑性変形を防止することができる。また、ホルダ33のフォーカス方向Fの+側への移動(以下、単に移動と称する)を規制するための強度を高めることができる。
The protective cover 40 includes an upper plate 41 and a side plate 42 that are continuous via the sides X1 and X2, and an upper plate 41 and a side plate 43 that are continuous via the sides Y1 and Y2. For this reason, even if a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved, so that plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 toward the + side in the focus direction F (hereinafter simply referred to as movement) can be increased.
また、保護カバー40では、側板42、43は夫々、第3方向Tnの+側から-側の位置に近づくにつれて、ホルダ33に近づいている。このため、例えば側板42、43が第3方向Tnに平行に形成される場合に比べて、ホルダ33の上面の略四隅に接触する突片41bと、上板41の辺X、Yとの間の距離を近づけることができる。これによって保護カバー40の強度が向上されるので、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられても、保護カバー40の塑性変形を防止することができる。また、突片41bによって、ホルダ33の移動を規制するための強度を高めることができる。さらに、保護カバー40では、例えば側板42、43が夫々、第3方向Tnに平行に形成される場合に比べて、保護カバー40における第3方向Tnの-側のトラッキング方向Trの長さを短くすることができる。これによって保護カバー40の強度を向上させることができ、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられても、保護カバー40の塑性変形を防止することができる。また、ホルダ33の移動を規制するための強度を高めることができる。
In the protective cover 40, the side plates 42 and 43 approach the holder 33 as they approach the position from the + side to the − side in the third direction Tn. For this reason, for example, compared with the case where the side plates 42 and 43 are formed in parallel with the third direction Tn, the distance between the projecting pieces 41b that contact the substantially four corners of the upper surface of the holder 33 and the sides X and Y of the upper plate 41. The distance can be reduced. As a result, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved. Therefore, even when a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Moreover, the intensity | strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 can be raised with the protrusion 41b. Further, in the protective cover 40, for example, the length of the tracking direction Tr on the negative side of the third direction Tn in the protective cover 40 is shorter than when the side plates 42 and 43 are formed in parallel with the third direction Tn. can do. Thereby, the strength of the protective cover 40 can be improved, and even when a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 can be increased.
尚、例えば、光ピックアップ装置20に外部から衝撃が加えられた場合、ホルダ33の第3方向Tnの-側は、ホルダ33を支持する第1弾性ワイヤ34a及び第2弾性ワイヤ34bの支点となる基板35からの距離が+側よりも長い。このため、ホルダ33の第3方向Tnの-側は、+側に比べて相対的に衝撃に応じて移動する距離が長くなる。しかし、保護カバー40では、ホルダ33の第3方向Tnの-側の上面に接触する突片41bについて、特に辺X1、Y1との距離を近づけて、ホルダ33の移動を規制するための強度を高めることができる。よって、保護カバー40は、衝撃に応じた移動距離が長いホルダ33の-側の移動を規制する突片41bの強度を特に高めることができるため、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられても、保護カバー40における第3方向Tnの-側の突片41bの塑性変形をより防止できる。また、より確実にホルダ33・BR>フ移動を規制できる。
For example, when an impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 from the outside, the negative side in the third direction Tn of the holder 33 becomes a fulcrum of the first elastic wire 34a and the second elastic wire 34b that support the holder 33. The distance from the substrate 35 is longer than the positive side. For this reason, the distance that the holder 33 moves in the third direction Tn in response to the impact is relatively longer than the plus side. However, in the protective cover 40, the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33 with respect to the protruding piece 41 b that contacts the upper surface of the negative side in the third direction Tn of the holder 33, in particular, is made closer to the sides X 1 and Y 1. Can be increased. Therefore, the protective cover 40 can particularly increase the strength of the protruding piece 41b that restricts the movement of the negative side of the holder 33 that has a long moving distance according to the impact, so that the drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40. Even if is added, it is possible to further prevent the plastic deformation of the protruding piece 41b on the negative side in the third direction Tn in the protective cover 40. Further, the movement of the holder 33 can be more reliably regulated.
===保護カバー同士の比較===
図5を参照して、図6の保護カバー10と比較した本実施形態に係る保護カバー40について説明する。 === Comparison between protective covers ===
With reference to FIG. 5, theprotective cover 40 which concerns on this embodiment compared with the protective cover 10 of FIG. 6 is demonstrated.
図5を参照して、図6の保護カバー10と比較した本実施形態に係る保護カバー40について説明する。 === Comparison between protective covers ===
With reference to FIG. 5, the
保護カバー40は、側板42の第3方向Tnの+側から-側に向かう方向が、第3方向Tnに対して、第2方向Trとされるトラッキング方向Trの-側にθ1ほど鋭角に傾くことで、スピンドルモータと側板42との接触を回避している。このため、図5に破線で示す保護カバー10のように、側板12aにスピンドルモータを回避するための湾曲面rを形成する必要がない。これによって、保護カバー40は、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成されるにもかかわらず、保護カバー10のように、上板41と側板42との間に切欠13を形成する必要がない。さらに、保護カバー40は、側板43の第3方向Tnの+側から-側に向かう方向が、第3方向Tnに対して、第2方向Trとされるトラッキング方向Trの+側にθ2ほど鋭角に傾いている。このため、辺X、Y夫々に対して、より近接する位置に突片41bを形成できる。よって、保護カバー40は、ホルダ33の移動を規制するための強度を高めることができる。
In the protective cover 40, the direction from the + side to the − side in the third direction Tn of the side plate 42 is inclined at an acute angle of θ1 toward the − side of the tracking direction Tr, which is the second direction Tr, with respect to the third direction Tn. Thus, contact between the spindle motor and the side plate 42 is avoided. For this reason, it is not necessary to form the curved surface r for avoiding a spindle motor in the side plate 12a like the protective cover 10 shown with a broken line in FIG. Thus, although the protective cover 40 is formed by bending a single metal plate, it is not necessary to form the notch 13 between the upper plate 41 and the side plate 42 unlike the protective cover 10. Further, the protective cover 40 has a direction in which the direction of the side plate 43 from the + side to the − side in the third direction Tn is an acute angle of θ2 toward the + side of the tracking direction Tr that is the second direction Tr with respect to the third direction Tn. Leaning on. For this reason, the protruding piece 41b can be formed at a position closer to each of the sides X and Y. Therefore, the protective cover 40 can increase the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33.
また、これによって、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられ、そのときに保護カバー40に大きな力が加えられることにより保護カバー40が変形することや、ホルダ33との接触等によって保護カバー40が変形することを防止できるため、光ピックアップ装置20は、ホルダ33のフォーカス制御やトラッキング制御をより確実に行うことができる。
In addition, a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 provided with the protective cover 40, and a large force is applied to the protective cover 40 at that time, the protective cover 40 is deformed, contacted with the holder 33, and the like. Since the protective cover 40 can be prevented from being deformed by this, the optical pickup device 20 can perform the focus control and tracking control of the holder 33 more reliably.
また、保護カバー40は、側板42に湾曲面rを形成する必要がないため、保護カバー10のようにトラッキング方向Trの長さを第3方向Tnの両端で同一とする必要がない。このため、保護カバー40は、保護カバー10のL3で示される余分な第3方向Tnの長さを確保する必要がない。さらに、側板42、43が夫々トラッキング方向Trに対して傾くことで、保護カバー40は第3方向Tn-側の端部のトラッキング方向Trの長さを保護カバー10よりも短くできる。具体的には、側板42と側板12aの間の距離L4と、側板43と側板12bの間の距離L5との合計分、保護カバー40のトラッキング方向Trの長さを保護カバー10よりも短くできる。よって、保護カバー40は、側板42と第1弾性ワイヤ34aの間や、側板43と第2弾性ワイヤ34bの間等に形成される無駄なスペースを削減でき、保護カバー10に比べて小型化できる。
Further, since the protective cover 40 does not need to form the curved surface r on the side plate 42, the length in the tracking direction Tr does not need to be the same at both ends in the third direction Tn unlike the protective cover 10. For this reason, it is not necessary for the protective cover 40 to secure an extra length in the third direction Tn indicated by L3 of the protective cover 10. Further, since the side plates 42 and 43 are inclined with respect to the tracking direction Tr, the protective cover 40 can make the length of the end portion on the third direction Tn− side in the tracking direction Tr shorter than that of the protective cover 10. Specifically, the length in the tracking direction Tr of the protective cover 40 can be made shorter than the protective cover 10 by the sum of the distance L4 between the side plate 42 and the side plate 12a and the distance L5 between the side plate 43 and the side plate 12b. . Therefore, the protective cover 40 can reduce a useless space formed between the side plate 42 and the first elastic wire 34a, between the side plate 43 and the second elastic wire 34b, and the like, and can be reduced in size as compared with the protective cover 10. .
尚、保護カバー40の小型化に応じて、保護カバー40が固定される基台36も小型化できるため、光ピックアップ装置20全体を小型化できる。
In addition, since the base 36 to which the protective cover 40 is fixed can be reduced in accordance with the downsizing of the protective cover 40, the entire optical pickup device 20 can be downsized.
以上より、本実施形態に係る保護カバー40は、少なくとも、基台36と、第1対物レンズ28a及び第2対物レンズ28bと、第1対物レンズ28a及び第2対物レンズ28bを保持するホルダ33と、ホルダ33が基台36から遊離した状態において第1方向Fとされるフォーカス方向F及び/又は第2方向Trとされるトラッキング方向Tr等に変位するように、トラッキング方向Trの+側に位置するホルダ33の第1側面側部を支持し、基台36に対して略平行に延在する第1弾性ワイヤ34aと、ホルダ33が基台36から遊離した状態において第1方向Fとされるフォーカス方向F及び/又は第2方向Trとされるトラッキング方向Tr等に変位するように、トラッキング方向Trの-側に位置するホルダ33の第2側面側部を支持し、基台36に対して略平行に延在する第2弾性ワイヤ34bと、を含む光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40であって、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成される、光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する上板41と、第1弾性ワイヤ34aと対向し、基台36に固定される側板42と、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと対向し、基台36に固定される側板43と、を有し、上板41は、第1対物レンズ28a及び第2対物レンズ28bが露出し、且つ、ホルダ33がフォーカス方向Fの+側へ移動することを規制する第1開口部41aを有し、側板42は、第1弾性ワイヤ34aの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第1方向F及び第2方向Trに対し直交する方向とされている第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの-側とされる光ディスクの外周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられていればよい。
As described above, the protective cover 40 according to the present embodiment includes at least the base 36, the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b, and the holder 33 that holds the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b. When the holder 33 is separated from the base 36, it is positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr so as to be displaced in the focus direction F that is the first direction F and / or the tracking direction Tr that is the second direction Tr. The first elastic wire 34a that supports the first side surface portion of the holder 33 that extends and substantially parallel to the base 36, and the first direction F in the state where the holder 33 is separated from the base 36. The second side surface side of the holder 33 positioned on the negative side of the tracking direction Tr so as to be displaced in the focus direction F and / or the tracking direction Tr which is the second direction Tr. A protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 that includes a second elastic wire 34b that extends substantially parallel to the base 36, and is formed by bending a single metal plate. An upper plate 41 facing the information recording surface of the optical disc, a side plate 42 facing the first elastic wire 34a and fixed to the base 36, and a side plate facing the second elastic wire 34b and fixed to the base 36 43, and the upper plate 41 has a first opening 41a that restricts the first objective lens 28a and the second objective lens 28b from being exposed and the holder 33 from moving to the + side in the focus direction F. The side plate 42 has − in the third direction Tn, which is a direction orthogonal to the first direction F and the second direction Tr, as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported. In the second direction Tr - it is sufficient that inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc to be the side.
具体的には、略円柱状のスピンドルモータと、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の一方の側板42との接触を回避させるべく、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の他方の側板43に対し、略平板状の一方の側板42は、略円柱状のスピンドルモータとの干渉を避けて平面視略直線状となるように所定の角度で傾けられていればよい。
Specifically, in order to avoid contact between the substantially cylindrical spindle motor and one of the substantially flat side plates 42 constituting the protective cover 40, the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 is substantially the same. When the protective cover 40 is viewed in plan so as to have a flat plate shape, the substantially flat side plate 42 avoids interference with the substantially cylindrical spindle motor with respect to the other flat plate side plate 43. In other words, it may be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view.
また、側板43は、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと対向し、第2弾性ワイヤ34bの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの+側とされる光ディスクの内周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられていることが好ましい。
Further, the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the + side of the second direction Tr with respect to the negative side of the third direction Tn. It is preferable that the optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the inner peripheral side of the optical disc.
また、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の一方の側板42と、略平板状の他方の側板43とは、例えば略「ハ」字状又は略「八」字状に配設されていることが好ましい。
In addition, when the protective cover 40 is viewed in plan so that the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the substantially flat one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate-like other side plate 42. The side plate 43 is preferably arranged in, for example, a substantially “C” shape or a substantially “eight” shape.
また、平面視された保護カバー40は、例えば略山形をした台形状に形成されて、台形の下底の長さよりも台形の上底の長さが短く、且つ、台形の下底の長さと台形の高さの長さとが略等しい形状とされることが好ましい。
Further, the protective cover 40 in plan view is formed in a trapezoidal shape having, for example, a substantially mountain shape, and the length of the upper base of the trapezoid is shorter than the length of the lower base of the trapezoid, and the length of the lower base of the trapezoid It is preferable that the height of the trapezoid is substantially equal.
また、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40の第3方向Tnに略沿って、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40の仮想直線状略中心線が光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40に引かれたと仮定した場合に、平面視された保護カバー40は、例えば略山形をした台形状に形成されて、略平板状の一方の側板42及び略平板状の他方の側板43は、仮想直線状略中心線に対して台形の上底の長さが短くなるように、共に平面視略直線状となるように所定の角度で傾けられていることが好ましい。
Further, when the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are viewed in plan, the optical pickup is substantially along the third direction Tn of the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20. When it is assumed that the virtual straight line substantially center line of the protective cover 40 for the device 20 and the optical pickup device 20 is drawn to the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 and the optical pickup device 20, the protective cover 40 in plan view. Is formed in a trapezoidal shape having a substantially chevron shape, for example, and one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape and the other side plate 43 having a substantially flat plate shape have a length of a trapezoidal upper base with respect to a substantially linear center line. In order to shorten the length, it is preferable that both are inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view.
この保護カバー40によれば、側板42は、第1弾性ワイヤ34aの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの-側とされる光ディスクの外周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられている。これによって、上板41の第1開口部41aを除く部分と、側板42の第2開口部42aを除く部分とが連続するように、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて保護カバー40を形成できる。このため、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられても、保護カバー40の強度が向上されているので保護カバー40の塑性変形を防止することができる。また、保護カバー40は、フォーカス方向Fの+側にホルダ33が移動することを規制するのに十分な強度を確保できる。また、保護カバー40は、ホルダ33の移動を規制するのに十分な強度を確保できることで、ホルダ33との接触等によって変形することを防止できる。これによって、光ピックアップ装置20は、ホルダ33のフォーカス制御やトラッキング制御をより確実に行うことができる。さらに、保護カバー40は、側板42と第1弾性ワイヤ34aの間に形成される無駄なスペースを削減できるため小型化が可能である。ひいては、光ピックアップ装置20全体を小型化することが可能である。
According to this protective cover 40, the side plate 42 is set to the negative side in the second direction Tr with respect to the negative side in the third direction Tn as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported. The optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc. Thus, the protective cover 40 can be formed by bending a single metal plate so that the portion of the upper plate 41 excluding the first opening 41a and the portion of the side plate 42 excluding the second opening 42a are continuous. For this reason, even if a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved, so that plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the protective cover 40 can secure sufficient strength to restrict the movement of the holder 33 to the + side of the focus direction F. Moreover, the protective cover 40 can prevent deformation due to contact with the holder 33 or the like by ensuring sufficient strength to restrict the movement of the holder 33. Thereby, the optical pickup device 20 can perform the focus control and tracking control of the holder 33 more reliably. Further, the protective cover 40 can be reduced in size because a useless space formed between the side plate 42 and the first elastic wire 34a can be reduced. As a result, the entire optical pickup device 20 can be reduced in size.
また、この保護カバー40によれば、側板43は、第2弾性ワイヤ34bと対向し、第2弾性ワイヤ34bの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの+側とされる光ディスクの内周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられる構造とされている。これによって、上板41の第1開口部41aを除く部分と、側板43の第3開口部43aを除く部分とが連続するように、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて保護カバー40を形成できる。
Further, according to the protective cover 40, the side plate 43 faces the second elastic wire 34b, and with respect to the negative side in the third direction Tn as the position of the second elastic wire 34b approaches the position where the holder 33 is supported. The optical disc is inclined at an acute angle toward the inner peripheral side of the optical disc, which is the + side of the second direction Tr. Thus, the protective cover 40 can be formed by bending a single metal plate so that the portion of the upper plate 41 excluding the first opening 41a and the portion of the side plate 43 excluding the third opening 43a are continuous.
このように、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の一方の側板42と、略平板状の他方の側板43とは、例えば略「ハ」字状又は略「八」字状に配設されているので、上記効果がより一層発揮される。
Thus, when the protective cover 40 is viewed from above so that the substantially flat plate-like upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the substantially flat one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate shape are formed. The other side plate 43 is disposed in, for example, a substantially “C” shape or a substantially “eight” shape, so that the above-described effect is further exhibited.
また、前述した保護カバー40において、側板42は、トラッキング方向Trの+側に位置する上板41の一方の辺Xを折り曲げて形成され、側板43は、トラッキング方向Trの-側に位置する上板41の他方の辺Yを折り曲げて形成されている。この保護カバー40は、上板41のトラッキング方向Trの両端の辺X、Yを折り曲げることによって形成される。このため、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて保護カバー40を形成する加工を容易にできる。
In the protective cover 40 described above, the side plate 42 is formed by bending one side X of the upper plate 41 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr, and the side plate 43 is positioned on the − side of the tracking direction Tr. The other side Y of the plate 41 is bent. The protective cover 40 is formed by bending the sides X and Y at both ends of the upper plate 41 in the tracking direction Tr. For this reason, the process which forms the protective cover 40 by bending one metal plate can be made easy.
また、前述した保護カバー40において、側板42は、トラッキング方向Trの+側に位置する上板41の辺Xを直線状に折り曲げて形成されている。この保護カバー40では、辺Xを直線状に折り曲げることによって側板42が形成される。このため、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて保護カバー40を形成する加工を容易にできる。
In the protective cover 40 described above, the side plate 42 is formed by bending the side X of the upper plate 41 positioned on the + side of the tracking direction Tr in a straight line. In the protective cover 40, the side plate 42 is formed by bending the side X in a straight line. For this reason, the process which forms the protective cover 40 by bending one metal plate can be made easy.
また、前述した保護カバー40において、側板42は、第1弾性ワイヤ34aが露出する第2開口部42aを有している。この保護カバー40では、側板42に第2開口部42aが形成されることで、辺Xの折り曲げ加工を容易にできるため、保護カバー40をより容易に形成できる。
Further, in the protective cover 40 described above, the side plate 42 has a second opening 42a through which the first elastic wire 34a is exposed. In this protective cover 40, since the second opening 42a is formed in the side plate 42, the side X can be easily bent, so that the protective cover 40 can be formed more easily.
また、前述した保護カバー40において、第1開口部41a及び第2開口部42aは、連続して形成されている。この保護カバー40では、連続する第1開口部41a及び第2開口部42aによって、辺Xの折り曲げ加工をより容易にできるため、保護カバー40をより容易に形成できる。
In the protective cover 40 described above, the first opening 41a and the second opening 42a are formed continuously. In this protective cover 40, the side X can be easily bent by the continuous first opening 41 a and second opening 42 a, so that the protective cover 40 can be formed more easily.
また、前述した保護カバー40において、第1開口部41aは、第1開口部41aの内側に向かって突片41bが突出する形状を呈し、突片41bが突出する位置で、ホルダ33が第1方向Fとされるフォーカス方向Fの+側へ移動することを規制している。この保護カバー40は、ストッパとされる突片41bがホルダ33の上面に接触するため、ホルダ33の移動をより確実に規制できる。尚、保護カバー40では、側板42、43は夫々、第3方向Tnの+側から-側の位置に近づくにつれてホルダ33に近づく。このため、辺X、Y夫々に近接した位置に突片41bを形成することができる。これによって、保護カバー40を備える光ピックアップ装置20に落下衝撃が加えられても、保護カバー40の強度が向上されているので保護カバー40の塑性変形を防止することができる。また、突片41bは、ホルダ33の移動を規制するための強度を高めることができ、ホルダ33との接触によって変形することを防止できる。突片41bの変形を防止できることで、ホルダ33が突片41bを越えてフォーカス方向Fの+側に移動し、ストッパとして機能する突片41bに、光ピックアップ装置20のアクチュエータの可動部を構成するホルダ33が引っかかってしまうこと等を防止できる。このため、光ピックアップ装置20は、ホルダ33のフォーカス制御やトラッキング制御をより確実に行うことができる。
Further, in the protective cover 40 described above, the first opening 41a has a shape in which the protruding piece 41b protrudes toward the inside of the first opening 41a, and the holder 33 is in the position where the protruding piece 41b protrudes. The movement to the + side of the focus direction F, which is the direction F, is restricted. The protective cover 40 can more reliably regulate the movement of the holder 33 because the projecting piece 41 b serving as a stopper contacts the upper surface of the holder 33. In the protective cover 40, the side plates 42 and 43 approach the holder 33 as they approach the position from the + side to the − side in the third direction Tn. For this reason, the protruding piece 41b can be formed at a position close to each of the sides X and Y. Thereby, even if a drop impact is applied to the optical pickup device 20 including the protective cover 40, the strength of the protective cover 40 is improved, so that the plastic deformation of the protective cover 40 can be prevented. Further, the projecting piece 41 b can increase the strength for restricting the movement of the holder 33, and can be prevented from being deformed by contact with the holder 33. Since the deformation of the projecting piece 41b can be prevented, the holder 33 moves beyond the projecting piece 41b to the + side in the focus direction F, and the projecting piece 41b functioning as a stopper constitutes the movable portion of the actuator of the optical pickup device 20. It is possible to prevent the holder 33 from being caught. For this reason, the optical pickup device 20 can perform the focus control and tracking control of the holder 33 more reliably.
また、この保護カバー40によれば、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の他方の側板43に対し、略平板状の一方の側板42が略円柱状のスピンドルモータとの干渉を避けるように平面視略直線状となるように所定の角度で傾けられて形成された構造とされている。保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の上板41が略平面板状となるように保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、略平板状の一方の側板42と、略平板状の他方の側板43とは、例えば略「ハ」字状又は略「八」字状の配設構造とされている。平面視された保護カバー40は、例えば略山形をした台形状に形成されて、台形の下底の長さよりも台形の上底の長さが短く、且つ、台形の下底の長さと台形の高さの長さとが略等しい形状とされている。具体的に説明すると、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40が平面視されたときに、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40の第3方向Tnに略沿って、光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40の仮想直線状略中心線が光ピックアップ装置20並びに光ピックアップ装置20用の保護カバー40に引かれたと仮定した場合に、平面視された保護カバー40は、例えば略山形をした台形状に形成されて、略平板状の一方の側板42及び略平板状の他方の側板43は、仮想直線状略中心線に対して台形の上底の長さが短くなるように、共に平面視略直線状となるように所定の角度で傾けられている。
Further, according to this protective cover 40, when the protective cover 40 is viewed in plan so that the substantially flat plate-like upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the other substantially flat plate-like side plate is provided. With respect to 43, one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape is formed so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in a plan view so as to avoid interference with a substantially cylindrical spindle motor. . When the protective cover 40 is viewed from above so that the substantially flat upper plate 41 constituting the protective cover 40 has a substantially flat plate shape, the substantially flat plate-like one side plate 42 and the substantially flat plate-like other side plate. 43 is, for example, a substantially “C” -shaped or substantially “eight” -shaped arrangement structure. The protective cover 40 in plan view is formed in, for example, a trapezoidal shape having a substantially mountain shape, and the length of the upper base of the trapezoid is shorter than the length of the lower base of the trapezoid. The height is approximately equal to the length. More specifically, when the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are viewed in plan, the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 are substantially along the third direction Tn. Assuming that the virtual straight line substantially center line of the optical pickup device 20 and the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 is drawn to the protective cover 40 for the optical pickup device 20 and the optical pickup device 20, the plan view is obtained. The protective cover 40 is formed in, for example, a trapezoidal shape having a substantially chevron shape, and one side plate 42 having a substantially flat plate shape and the other side plate 43 having a substantially flat plate shape are formed on the upper base of the trapezoidal shape with respect to a substantially linear center line. Both are inclined at a predetermined angle so as to be substantially linear in plan view.
これによって、強度を高めると共に小型化が可能な保護カバー40及び光ピックアップ装置20を提供できる。光ピックアップ装置20の保護カバー40を構成する突片41bの変形を防止できることで、ホルダ33が突片41bを越えてフォーカス方向Fの+側に移動し、ストッパとして機能する突片41bに、光ピックアップ装置20のアクチュエータの可動部を構成するホルダ33が引っかかってしまうこと等を防止できる。また、略円柱状のスピンドルモータと、保護カバー40を構成する略平板状の一方の側板42との接触を回避させることができる。
Thereby, it is possible to provide the protective cover 40 and the optical pickup device 20 capable of increasing the strength and reducing the size. Since the deformation of the protruding piece 41b constituting the protective cover 40 of the optical pickup device 20 can be prevented, the holder 33 moves beyond the protruding piece 41b to the + side in the focusing direction F, and the protruding piece 41b functioning as a stopper It is possible to prevent the holder 33 constituting the movable part of the actuator of the pickup device 20 from being caught. Further, it is possible to avoid contact between the substantially cylindrical spindle motor and the substantially flat side plate 42 constituting the protective cover 40.
===その他の実施形態===
前述した実施の形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明はその趣旨を逸脱することなく変更や改良等が可能であり、また本発明はその等価物も含むものである。 === Other Embodiments ===
The above-described embodiment is intended to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and the present invention includes equivalents thereof.
前述した実施の形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明はその趣旨を逸脱することなく変更や改良等が可能であり、また本発明はその等価物も含むものである。 === Other Embodiments ===
The above-described embodiment is intended to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and the present invention includes equivalents thereof.
前述した保護カバー40では、側板42は、第1弾性ワイヤ34aと対向し、第1弾性ワイヤ34aの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて、第3方向Tnの-側に対し、第2方向Trの-側とされる光ディスクの外周側に向かって鋭角に傾けられることとしたが、例えば、側板42は、第1弾性ワイヤ34aと対向し、第1弾性ワイヤ34aの位置がホルダ33を支持する位置に近づくにつれて光ディスクの中心軸から遠ざかるように形成されてもよい。
In the above-described protective cover 40, the side plate 42 faces the first elastic wire 34a, and as the position of the first elastic wire 34a approaches the position for supporting the holder 33, the second plate 42 moves toward the second side in the third direction Tn. Although it is assumed that it is inclined at an acute angle toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disk, which is the negative side of the direction Tr, for example, the side plate 42 faces the first elastic wire 34a, and the position of the first elastic wire 34a moves the holder 33 away from the holder 33. It may be formed so as to move away from the central axis of the optical disc as it approaches the supporting position.
また、前述した保護カバー40では、第1開口部41aは、ホルダ33の上面の略四隅に接触する突片41bが第1開口部41aの内側に向かって突出する形状を呈していることとした。しかし、特にこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、第1開口部41aは、突片41bを備えず、トラッキング方向Trに沿った両側の辺がホルダ33の上面に接触することで、ホルダ33の移動を規制してもよい。また、第1開口部41aは、突片41bに加えて、ホルダ33の上面の略四隅以外に接触する突片が突出する形状を呈していてもよい。
Further, in the protective cover 40 described above, the first opening 41a has a shape in which the protruding pieces 41b that contact the substantially four corners of the upper surface of the holder 33 protrude toward the inside of the first opening 41a. . However, it is not particularly limited to this. For example, the first opening 41 a may not include the protruding piece 41 b, and the movement of the holder 33 may be restricted when both sides along the tracking direction Tr contact the upper surface of the holder 33. Further, the first opening 41 a may have a shape in which a projecting piece that contacts other than the approximately four corners of the upper surface of the holder 33 projects in addition to the projecting piece 41 b.
また、前述した光ピックアップ装置20では、ホルダ33は、第1及び第2光ディスクにレーザ光を集光する第1対物レンズ28aと、第3光ディスクにレーザ光を集光する第2対物レンズ28bとを、例えば、光ディスクの半径方向ここではトラッキング方向Trに略沿って並んだ状態で保持することとしたが、特にこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、ホルダ33は、第1及び第2光ディスクにレーザ光を集光する第1対物レンズ28aと、第3光ディスクにレーザ光を集光する第2対物レンズ28bとを、光ディスクのタンジェンシャル方向Tnに略沿って並んだ状態で保持していてもよい。また、光ピックアップ装置20は、第3光ディスク用の光学系を備えず、ホルダ33は、対物レンズとして第1対物レンズ28aのみを保持していてもよい。また、光ピックアップ装置20は、第1及び第2光ディスク用の光学系を備えず、ホルダ33は、対物レンズとして第2対物レンズ28bのみを保持していてもよい。また、光ピックアップ装置20は、第1、第2及び第3光ディスク用の光学系を備え、ホルダ33は、第1、第2及び第3光ディスク用の光学系に対応し、赤外波長帯のレーザ光L1a、赤色波長帯のレーザ光L1b及び青紫色波長帯のレーザ光L1cの三種類のレーザ光L1a、L1b、L1cに対応した一つの対物レンズ(不図示)を保持していてもよい。
In the optical pickup device 20 described above, the holder 33 includes a first objective lens 28a that condenses the laser light on the first and second optical disks, and a second objective lens 28b that condenses the laser light on the third optical disk. For example, the optical disk is held in a state of being aligned substantially along the tracking direction Tr in the radial direction of the optical disk here, but is not particularly limited thereto. For example, the holder 33 includes a first objective lens 28a for condensing the laser light on the first and second optical discs, and a second objective lens 28b for condensing the laser light on the third optical disc, in the tangential direction Tn of the optical disc. You may hold | maintain in the state lined up substantially along. Further, the optical pickup device 20 may not include the optical system for the third optical disk, and the holder 33 may hold only the first objective lens 28a as the objective lens. The optical pickup device 20 may not include the optical systems for the first and second optical disks, and the holder 33 may hold only the second objective lens 28b as an objective lens. The optical pickup device 20 includes optical systems for the first, second, and third optical disks, and the holder 33 corresponds to the optical systems for the first, second, and third optical disks, and has an infrared wavelength band. One objective lens (not shown) corresponding to three types of laser light L1a, L1b, and L1c, that is, laser light L1a, laser light L1b in the red wavelength band, and laser light L1c in the blue-violet wavelength band may be held.
1,20…光ピックアップ装置、2,36…基台、3…対物レンズ、4,33…ホルダ、5a,5b…弾性ワイヤ、6,35…基板、10,40…保護カバー、11,41…上板、11a…開口部、11b,41b…突片、12a,12b,42,43…側板、13…切欠、21a…第1レーザ光源、21b…第2レーザ光源、21c…第3レーザ光源、22…カップリングレンズ、23a…第1回折格子、23b…第2回折格子、23c…第3回折格子、24…ダイクロイックプリズム、25…平板ビームスプリッタ、26a…第1コリメータレンズ、26b…第2コリメータレンズ、27a…第1立上ミラー、27b…第2立上ミラー、28a…第1対物レンズ、28b…第2対物レンズ、29a…第1センサレンズ、29b…第2センサレンズ、30a…第1光検出器、30b…第2光検出器、31…ビームスプリッタ、32…液晶収差補正素子、34a…第1弾性ワイヤ、34b…第2弾性ワイヤ、37…マグネット、41a…第1開口部、42a…第2開口部、42b,43b…係止爪、43a…第3開口部、F…フォーカス方向、L1,L2,L3…長さ、L1a,L1b,L1c,L2a,L2b,L2c…レーザ光、L4,L5…距離、Tn…タンジェンシャル方向、Tr…トラッキング方向、X,X1,X2,Y,Y1,Y2…辺
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,20 ... Optical pick-up apparatus, 2,36 ... Base, 3 ... Objective lens, 4,33 ... Holder, 5a, 5b ... Elastic wire, 6,35 ... Substrate, 10, 40 ... Protective cover, 11, 41 ... Upper plate, 11a ... opening, 11b, 41b ... projecting piece, 12a, 12b, 42, 43 ... side plate, 13 ... notch, 21a ... first laser light source, 21b ... second laser light source, 21c ... third laser light source, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 22 ... Coupling lens, 23a ... 1st diffraction grating, 23b ... 2nd diffraction grating, 23c ... 3rd diffraction grating, 24 ... Dichroic prism, 25 ... Flat plate beam splitter, 26a ... 1st collimator lens, 26b ... 2nd collimator Lens 27a ... first rising mirror 27b ... second rising mirror 28a ... first objective lens 28b ... second objective lens 29a ... first sensor lens 29b ... second sensor Lens, 30a ... 1st photodetector, 30b ... 2nd photodetector, 31 ... Beam splitter, 32 ... Liquid crystal aberration correction element, 34a ... 1st elastic wire, 34b ... 2nd elastic wire, 37 ... Magnet, 41a ... 1st opening, 42a ... 2nd opening, 42b, 43b ... Locking claw, 43a ... 3rd opening, F ... Focus direction, L1, L2, L3 ... Length, L1a, L1b, L1c, L2a, L2b , L2c: Laser light, L4, L5: Distance, Tn: Tangential direction, Tr: Tracking direction, X, X1, X2, Y, Y1, Y2 ...
Claims (9)
- 基台と、
対物レンズと、
前記対物レンズを保持するホルダと、
前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態においてフォーカス方向及び/又はトラッキング方向に変位するように、光ディスクの内周側に位置する前記ホルダの一方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第1弾性ワイヤと、
前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態において前記フォーカス方向及び/又は前記トラッキング方向に変位するように、前記光ディスクの外周側に位置する前記ホルダの他方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第2弾性ワイヤと、
を含む光ピックアップ装置用の保護カバーであって、
一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成される、
前記光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する第1対向板と、
前記第1弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第2対向板と、
前記第2弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第3対向板と、を有し、
前記第1対向板は、前記対物レンズが露出し、且つ、前記ホルダが前記光ディスクの情報記録面側の前記フォーカス方向へ移動することを規制する第1開口部を有し、
前記第2対向板は、前記第1弾性ワイヤの位置が前記ホルダを支持する位置に近づくにつれて前記光ディスクの前記外周側に向かう
ことを特徴とする保護カバー。 The base,
An objective lens;
A holder for holding the objective lens;
Supporting one side surface portion of the holder located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc so that the holder is displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction in a state where the holder is separated from the base, A first elastic wire extending substantially parallel;
Supporting the other side surface portion of the holder located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc so that the holder is displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction in a state where the holder is separated from the base, A second elastic wire extending substantially parallel to the wire;
A protective cover for an optical pickup device including
Formed by bending a single metal plate,
A first opposing plate facing the information recording surface of the optical disc;
A second opposing plate facing the first elastic wire and fixed to the base;
A third opposing plate facing the second elastic wire and fixed to the base,
The first counter plate has a first opening that restricts the objective lens from being exposed and the holder from moving in the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc;
The protective cover according to claim 1, wherein the second counter plate moves toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc as the position of the first elastic wire approaches the position for supporting the holder. - 前記第2対向板は、前記光ディスクの内周側に位置する前記第1対向板の一方の辺を折り曲げて形成され、
前記第3対向板は、前記光ディスクの外周側に位置する前記第1対向板の他方の辺を折り曲げて形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保護カバー。 The second counter plate is formed by bending one side of the first counter plate located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc,
The protective cover according to claim 1, wherein the third counter plate is formed by bending the other side of the first counter plate located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc. - 前記第2対向板は、前記第1対向板の一方の辺を直線状に折り曲げて形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の保護カバー。 The protective cover according to claim 2, wherein the second counter plate is formed by bending one side of the first counter plate in a straight line. - 前記第2対向板は、前記第1弾性ワイヤが露出する第2開口部を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3に何れかに記載の保護カバー。 The protective cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second counter plate has a second opening through which the first elastic wire is exposed. - 前記第1開口部及び前記第2開口部は、連続して形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の保護カバー。 The protective cover according to claim 4, wherein the first opening and the second opening are formed continuously. - 前記第1開口部は、前記第1開口部の内側に向かって突片が突出する形状を呈し、
前記突片が突出する位置で、前記ホルダが前記光ディスクの前記情報記録面側の前記フォーカス方向へ移動することを規制する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保護カバー。 The first opening has a shape in which a protruding piece protrudes toward the inside of the first opening,
The protective cover according to claim 1, wherein the holder is restricted from moving in the focusing direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc at a position where the protruding piece protrudes. - 基台と、
対物レンズと、
前記対物レンズを保持するホルダと、
前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態においてフォーカス方向及び/又はトラッキング方向に変位するように、光ディスクの内周側に位置する前記ホルダの一方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第1弾性ワイヤと、
前記ホルダが前記基台から遊離した状態において前記フォーカス方向及び/又は前記トラッキング方向に変位するように、前記光ディスクの外周側に位置する前記ホルダの他方の側面側部を支持し、前記基台に対して略平行に延在する第2弾性ワイヤと、
一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成される保護カバーと、を備え、
前記保護カバーは、
前記光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する第1対向板と、
前記第1弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第2対向板と、
前記第2弾性ワイヤと対向し、前記基台に固定される第3対向板と、を有し、
前記第1対向板は、前記対物レンズが露出し、且つ、前記ホルダが前記光ディスクの情報記録面側の前記フォーカス方向へ移動することを規制する第1開口部を有し、
前記第2対向板は、前記第2弾性ワイヤの位置が前記ホルダを支持する位置に近づくにつれて前記光ディスクの前記外周側に向かう
ことを特徴とする光ピックアップ装置。 The base,
An objective lens;
A holder for holding the objective lens;
Supporting one side surface of the holder located on the inner peripheral side of the optical disc so that the holder is displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction in a state where the holder is separated from the base, A first elastic wire extending substantially parallel;
The other side of the holder located on the outer peripheral side of the optical disc is supported so that the holder is displaced in the focus direction and / or the tracking direction in a state where the holder is separated from the base, A second elastic wire extending substantially parallel to the wire;
A protective cover formed by bending a single metal plate,
The protective cover is
A first opposing plate facing the information recording surface of the optical disc;
A second opposing plate facing the first elastic wire and fixed to the base;
A third opposing plate facing the second elastic wire and fixed to the base,
The first counter plate has a first opening that restricts the objective lens from being exposed and the holder from moving in the focus direction on the information recording surface side of the optical disc;
The optical pickup device, wherein the second counter plate moves toward the outer peripheral side of the optical disc as the position of the second elastic wire approaches the position for supporting the holder. - 第1弾性ワイヤと、
第2弾性ワイヤと、
を含む光ピックアップ装置用の保護カバーであって、
光ディスクの情報記録面と対向する第1対向板と、
前記第1弾性ワイヤと対向する第2対向板と、
前記第2弾性ワイヤと対向する第3対向板と、を有し、
前記第1対向板が略平面板状に平面視されたときに、前記第3対向板に対して前記第2対向板が傾けられた
ことを特徴とする保護カバー。 A first elastic wire;
A second elastic wire;
A protective cover for an optical pickup device including
A first opposing plate facing the information recording surface of the optical disc;
A second facing plate facing the first elastic wire;
A third opposing plate facing the second elastic wire,
The protective cover, wherein the second counter plate is tilted with respect to the third counter plate when the first counter plate is viewed in plan view in a substantially flat plate shape. - 請求項8に記載の保護カバーを備える
ことを特徴とする光ピックアップ装置。 An optical pickup device comprising the protective cover according to claim 8.
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JP2010-245576 | 2010-11-01 | ||
JP2010245576A JP2014013630A (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Protective cover and optical pickup device |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07262589A (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-10-13 | Sony Corp | Optical pickup |
JP2007293944A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Objective lens drive device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-01 JP JP2010245576A patent/JP2014013630A/en active Pending
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2011
- 2011-11-01 WO PCT/JP2011/075158 patent/WO2012060363A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07262589A (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-10-13 | Sony Corp | Optical pickup |
JP2007293944A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Objective lens drive device |
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