WO2012058804A1 - A heat-dissipating structure for led lamp - Google Patents

A heat-dissipating structure for led lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012058804A1
WO2012058804A1 PCT/CN2010/078351 CN2010078351W WO2012058804A1 WO 2012058804 A1 WO2012058804 A1 WO 2012058804A1 CN 2010078351 W CN2010078351 W CN 2010078351W WO 2012058804 A1 WO2012058804 A1 WO 2012058804A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
led lamp
perforations
heat dissipation
dissipating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/078351
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林志泽
Original Assignee
Lin Chintse
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Lin Chintse filed Critical Lin Chintse
Priority to PCT/CN2010/078351 priority Critical patent/WO2012058804A1/en
Publication of WO2012058804A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012058804A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat dissipation structure, and more particularly to a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp. Background technique
  • LED lamps are widely used in the field of lighting because of their high luminous efficiency, long service life, high safety and reliability, and energy saving and environmental protection. It is well known that LED lamps generate heat while illuminating, while for high-power LED lamps, the amount of heat required is relatively large. In order to ensure the normal operation of the electronic components of the LED lamp, it is a common method to use a heat sink to help the LED lamp to dissipate heat.
  • the heat dissipating devices used in the prior art are various, including the use of a cooling fan, and the forced airflow generated by the fan is used to take away the heat generated by the LED lamp, but the cooling fan is bulky, and the structure is lighter for the LED lamp with a lighter structure.
  • compatibility it also includes the use of heat sinks, which are assembled with a plurality of heat sinks with perforations, through which the heat of the LED lamps is transferred to the heat sinks, through the perforations, but the method needs to pass the lock
  • the solid assembly is connected to a plurality of fins, and the assembly process is cumbersome and loose, and the heat dissipation effect is not high. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp, comprising a heat dissipating body and at least one heat conducting column, wherein the corresponding heat conducting column on the heat dissipating body is provided with a slot, and the heat conducting column is received in the slot, A plurality of perforations for dissipating heat are disposed through the heat dissipating body, and the perforations are disposed on the heat dissipating body to surround the heat conducting column, and the heat conducted by the heat conducting column is dissipated from the inner wall of the through hole by convection.
  • the heat sink has a three-dimensional structure with a circular, stripe, and polygonal cross section.
  • the longitudinal section of the heat sink is elliptical, square or polygonal.
  • a plurality of notches are formed on the outer peripheral side of the heat sink.
  • the perforations in the heat sink are circular, elliptical, square or polygonal.
  • the perforations in the heat sink are at least two shapes of a circle, an ellipse, a square, and a polygon. There are also several heat dissipation ribs on the lower surface of the heat sink.
  • the plurality of perforations are formed in a plurality of layers around the circumferential side of the heat transfer column, and the height of the perforations decreases from the circumferential side of the heat transfer column to the layer.
  • the plurality of perforations are formed in a plurality of layers around the circumference of the thermally conductive column, and the heights of the plurality of perforations are the same.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the heat dissipation structure for the LED lamp of the invention has an integrated three-dimensional structure, the whole structure is high, and the installation and use are more convenient and stable; the heat dissipation effect can be improved by providing a plurality of heat conduction columns, and By setting a plurality of perforations in a ladder shape, the convection effect with the air is enhanced, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect; in addition, a notch can be provided on the outer peripheral side of the heat dissipation body to increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation body, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect, and therefore,
  • the invention has a wide application range and a stronger heat dissipation effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the operation of assembling the LED lamp of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a front elevational view of Figure 7. detailed description
  • a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp includes: a heat sink 2 and at least one heat conducting column 4, wherein the heat radiating body 2 is provided with a slot 20 corresponding to the heat conducting column 4.
  • the heat conducting column 4 is received in the slot 20.
  • the heat sink 2 is further provided with a plurality of through holes 21, and the plurality of through holes 21 are disposed on the heat dissipating body 2 to surround the heat conducting column 4.
  • the heat conducted by the heat conducting column 4 can be dissipated from the inner wall of the through hole 21 by convection.
  • the shape of the through hole 21 may be any shape such as a polygon, a square, a circle, or an ellipse. Further, the shape of the through hole 21 may be at least two of a polygon, a square, a circle, an ellipse, and the like.
  • the heat conducting column 4 is made of a highly thermally conductive material, such as copper, aluminum, etc., for conducting heat generated by the LED lamp to the heat sink 2.
  • the heat conducting column 4 is provided with a through opening 41 for electrically connecting the wires of the LED lamp to the external power source.
  • the heat dissipating body 2 has a substantially three-dimensional structure with a circular cross section, and a slot 20 is formed in the slot 2, and the slot 20 can be disposed at a central position of the heat sink 2.
  • the heat conducting column 4 is a cylinder, so the slot 20 corresponds to a cylindrical hole.
  • a plurality of perforations 21 are disposed around the heat conducting column 4 on the heat radiating body 2 to form a plurality of layers arranged around the circumferential side of the heat conducting column 4, and the through holes 21 have a hexagonal shape.
  • the longitudinal section of the heat dissipating body 2 in the embodiment is elliptical, such that the end faces of the plurality of perforations 21 opened thereon are inclined, and the height of the plurality of perforations 21 is self-heating from the heat dissipating body 2
  • the side of the circumference is gradually degraded layer by layer, forming a ladder shape.
  • the invention can select different heat sinks according to the size of different LED lamps.
  • the heat conducting column 4 is received in the slot 20 of the heat sink 2 and closely fits the inner side of the slot 20.
  • the LED lamp includes a circuit board 11, an LED lamp 12 mounted thereon, and a lamp cover 13 overlying the LED lamp 12.
  • the circuit board 11 on which the LED lamp 12 is mounted is disposed on the top surface of the heat conducting column 4, and the lamp cover 13 is disposed on the LED lamp 12; wherein the heat conducting column 4, the circuit board 11 and the lamp cover 13 are respectively provided with corresponding Connected connecting holes (not shown), the LED lamps are mounted on the heat sink 2 by a connecting member 10 (such as a screw).
  • the circuit board 11 can be electrically connected to the external power source through the wire through the opening 41 of the heat conducting column 4, so that the LED lamp 12 is energized to emit light.
  • the height of the heat conducting column 4 can also be lower than the height of the slot 20, so that when the LED lamp is assembled thereon, the connection surface with the heat sink 2 can be made flat, ensuring integrity and being more beautiful.
  • the LED lamp 12 is energized and illuminated, and the heat generated by the illuminating light is transmitted to the heat conducting column 4, and the heat is transferred to the heat radiating body 2 by the heat conduction of the heat conducting column 4, and the heat radiating body 2 not only utilizes the heat radiating body 2
  • the heat is radiated through the perforation 21 on the side of the circumference, and most of the heat is contacted with the air through the inner wall of the perforation 21, and the heat is quickly dissipated into the air by convection to achieve a better heat dissipation effect.
  • a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention is different from the above embodiment.
  • the heat dissipating body 2 has a plurality of slots 20 defined therein.
  • the heat conducting column 4, facilitates installation and use of a plurality of LED lights and heat dissipation.
  • the heat dissipating body 2 of the embodiment has three slots 20 formed therein, and the three slots 20 are cylindrical holes and are connected to each other.
  • the heat conducting column 4 can be cylindrical and adopts three tightness.
  • the heat sinking column 4 of the shape of the slot 20 is formed integrally with the slot 20, or the slot 20 is integrally formed.
  • the slot may also be arranged in a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots 20" shown in FIG. 5 are sequentially connected to form an annular ring, and the heat conducting column 4" is placed in the annular ring, and the heat sink is disposed.
  • a plurality of perforations 21" on the 2" surround the inner and outer sides of the annular crucible to ensure a heat dissipation effect; or a plurality of slots 20" as shown in Fig. 6 are sequentially connected into one or more annular turns.
  • the heat dissipating body 2, 2, 2" described in the above embodiments may have an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like, and may be square, and a plurality of perforations 21, 21, 21" are formed around the heat conducting columns 4, 4. 4" on the side of the circumference, the height of several layers of perforations 21, 21, 21" can also be set consistently.
  • a plurality of heat dissipation ribs 22" may be disposed on the lower surface of the heat sink 2", and a plurality of heat dissipation ribs 22" may be intersecting or parallel across the lower surface of the heat sink 2".
  • the 22" setting not only enhances the structural strength of the heat sink 2", but also increases the heat dissipation area of the heat sink 2" to improve heat dissipation.
  • a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention is different from the above embodiment in that the heat dissipating body 2" is a long-shaped three-dimensional structure, which can have different specifications.
  • the size is set to use LED lamps of different specifications.
  • the heat sink 2" has at least one slot 20", and a plurality of through holes 21", at least one heat conducting column 4", corresponding to the receiving slot 20", in, A plurality of perforations 21" are provided on the slot 20" and on the peripheral side to form a multi-layer arrangement around the heat conducting column 4". It is worth mentioning that the heat sink 2" can also have several notches 23 on the outer peripheral side.
  • the shape can be any shape such as semicircle, square, polygon or triangle.
  • the setting of the notch 23" can increase the heat sink 2", the area, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of the heat sink 2", and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
  • the heat dissipating structure for the LED lamp of the present invention has a heat dissipating body which is integrated into a three-dimensional structure, has high integrity, and is more convenient and stable to be installed and used; the heat dissipating effect can be improved by providing a plurality of heat conducting columns, and A plurality of perforations are arranged in a ladder shape to enhance the convection intensity with the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect; in addition, a gap may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the heat dissipation body to increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation body, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect. Therefore, the invention has wide application range and heat dissipation effect More powerful.

Abstract

A heat-dissipating structure for LED lamp comprises a heat-dissipating body (2) and at least one heat-conductive column (4). The heat-dissipating body (2) is provided with a blind hole (20) corresponding to the heat-conductive column (4), which is accommodated in the blind hole (20). A plurality of through holes (21) for heat-dissipating are provided through the heat-dissipating body (2) around the heat-conductive column (4). The heat conducted by the heat-conductive column (4) is dissipated from the inner wall of the through holes (21) by convection. The through holes (21) are arranged in a trapezoid shape to enhance the air convection effect. A plurality of notches (23''') are provided at the peripheral side of the heat-dissipating body (2) to increase the heat-dissipating area of the heat-dissipating body (2). The heat-dissipating structure is an integrative three-dimensional structure, which is more convenient for using, more steady for installation, and better for heat-dissipating.

Description

用于 LED灯具的散热结构 技术领域  Heat dissipation structure for LED lamps
本发明涉及一种散热结构, 尤其涉及一种用于 LED 灯具的散热结 构。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a heat dissipation structure, and more particularly to a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp. Background technique
LED灯因其发光效率高、 使用寿命长、 安全可靠性高及节能环保等优 点, 在照明领域中得到广泛的应用。 众所周知, LED灯在发光的同时也会 产生热量, 而对于高功率的 LED 灯所需电流大, 其所产生的热量相对也 大。 为了保证 LED灯电子组件的正常运作, 采用散热装置帮助 LED灯进 行散热成为了一种常用方式。  LED lamps are widely used in the field of lighting because of their high luminous efficiency, long service life, high safety and reliability, and energy saving and environmental protection. It is well known that LED lamps generate heat while illuminating, while for high-power LED lamps, the amount of heat required is relatively large. In order to ensure the normal operation of the electronic components of the LED lamp, it is a common method to use a heat sink to help the LED lamp to dissipate heat.
现有技术使用的散热装置多种多样, 其中包括使用散热风扇, 利用风 扇产生的强制气流来带走 LED 灯产生的热量, 但是散热风扇体积较大, 对于结构较为轻巧的 LED 灯来说在结构兼容性上存在差异; 还包括使用 散热片, 其是将多片具有穿孔的散热片组装一起, 通过导热柱将 LED 灯 的热量传送至散热片, 通过穿孔进行散热, 然而该种方法需要通过锁固组 件对多片散热片组接, 组装工序较繁瑣且有松脱可能, 散热效果也不高。 发明内容  The heat dissipating devices used in the prior art are various, including the use of a cooling fan, and the forced airflow generated by the fan is used to take away the heat generated by the LED lamp, but the cooling fan is bulky, and the structure is lighter for the LED lamp with a lighter structure. There are differences in compatibility; it also includes the use of heat sinks, which are assembled with a plurality of heat sinks with perforations, through which the heat of the LED lamps is transferred to the heat sinks, through the perforations, but the method needs to pass the lock The solid assembly is connected to a plurality of fins, and the assembly process is cumbersome and loose, and the heat dissipation effect is not high. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用于 LED 灯具的散热结构, 安装使用方 便、 稳固, 散热效果更高。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp which is easy to install and use, stable, and has a higher heat dissipation effect.
为实现上述目的, 本发明提供一种用于 LED 灯具的散热结构, 包括 散热体、 及至少一个导热柱, 散热体上对应导热柱设有槽孔, 导热柱容置 在槽孔中, 所述散热体上贯穿开设有数个用以散热的穿孔, 穿孔分设于散 热体上而围绕导热柱, 通过对流方式将导热柱传导的热量自穿孔内壁散 出。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp, comprising a heat dissipating body and at least one heat conducting column, wherein the corresponding heat conducting column on the heat dissipating body is provided with a slot, and the heat conducting column is received in the slot, A plurality of perforations for dissipating heat are disposed through the heat dissipating body, and the perforations are disposed on the heat dissipating body to surround the heat conducting column, and the heat conducted by the heat conducting column is dissipated from the inner wall of the through hole by convection.
散热体为横截面呈圓形、 条形、 多边形的立体结构。  The heat sink has a three-dimensional structure with a circular, stripe, and polygonal cross section.
散热体的纵切面呈橢圓形、 方形或多边形。  The longitudinal section of the heat sink is elliptical, square or polygonal.
散热体的外周侧开设有数个缺口。  A plurality of notches are formed on the outer peripheral side of the heat sink.
散热体上的穿孔为圓形、 橢圓形、 方形或多边形。  The perforations in the heat sink are circular, elliptical, square or polygonal.
散热体上的穿孔为圓形、 橢圓形、 方形与多边形中的至少两种形状。 散热体的下表面上还设有数条散热筋。 所述数个穿孔形成围绕导热柱周侧的数层排布, 穿孔的高度自导热柱 周侧向外逐层递减。 The perforations in the heat sink are at least two shapes of a circle, an ellipse, a square, and a polygon. There are also several heat dissipation ribs on the lower surface of the heat sink. The plurality of perforations are formed in a plurality of layers around the circumferential side of the heat transfer column, and the height of the perforations decreases from the circumferential side of the heat transfer column to the layer.
所述数个穿孔形成围绕导热柱周侧的数层排布, 数层穿孔的高度一 致。  The plurality of perforations are formed in a plurality of layers around the circumference of the thermally conductive column, and the heights of the plurality of perforations are the same.
本发明的有益效果是: 本发明的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构, 其散热 体呈一体的立体结构, 整体性较高, 安装使用更加便捷稳固; 可通过设置 多个导热柱提高散热效果, 及通过将数个穿孔呈梯状设置, 增强与空气的 对流效果, 从而提高散热效果; 此外, 还可在散热体外周侧设置缺口, 增 大散热体的散热面积, 进一步提高散热效果, 因此, 本发明适用范围广, 散热效果更强。  The utility model has the beneficial effects that the heat dissipation structure for the LED lamp of the invention has an integrated three-dimensional structure, the whole structure is high, and the installation and use are more convenient and stable; the heat dissipation effect can be improved by providing a plurality of heat conduction columns, and By setting a plurality of perforations in a ladder shape, the convection effect with the air is enhanced, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect; in addition, a notch can be provided on the outer peripheral side of the heat dissipation body to increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation body, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect, and therefore, The invention has a wide application range and a stronger heat dissipation effect.
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容, 请参阅以下有关本 发明的详细说明与附图, 然而附图仅提供参考与说明用, 并非用来对本发 明加以限制。 附图说明  For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings. DRAWINGS
下面结合附图, 通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述, 将使本发明 的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。  The technical solutions and other advantageous effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention.
附图中,  In the drawings,
图 1为本发明一实施例的用于 LED灯具的散热结构的结构示意图; 图 2为图 1的俯视图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
图 3为图 1组装 LED灯具的操作立体分解图;  3 is an exploded perspective view showing the operation of assembling the LED lamp of FIG. 1;
图 4 为本发明另一实施例的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构的结构示意 图;  4 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 5 为本发明另一实施例的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构的结构示意 图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6 为本发明另一实施例的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构的结构示意 图;  6 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7 为本发明又一实施例的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构的结构示意 图;  7 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为图 7的前侧面图。 具体实施方式  Figure 8 is a front elevational view of Figure 7. detailed description
为更进一 点, 应当可由此得到深入且具体的了解, 然而附图仅提供参考与说明用, 并非用来对本发明加以限制。 For further progress The present invention is to be understood as being limited and not limited by the accompanying drawings.
如图 1-2 所示, 本发明一实施例的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构, 其包 括: 散热体 2及至少一个导热柱 4, 所述散热体 2上对应导热柱 4设有槽 孔 20, 导热柱 4容置在槽孔 20中。 散热体 2上还开设有数个穿孔 21 , 该 数个穿孔 21分设散热体 2上而围绕导热柱 4, 通过对流方式可将导热柱 4 传导的热量自穿孔 21 内壁散出。 穿孔 21 的形状可为多边形、 方形、 圓 形、 或橢圓形等的任何形状, 另, 穿孔 21 的形状也可为多边形、 方形、 圓形、 橢圓形等中的至少两种。  As shown in FIG. 1-2, a heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a heat sink 2 and at least one heat conducting column 4, wherein the heat radiating body 2 is provided with a slot 20 corresponding to the heat conducting column 4. The heat conducting column 4 is received in the slot 20. The heat sink 2 is further provided with a plurality of through holes 21, and the plurality of through holes 21 are disposed on the heat dissipating body 2 to surround the heat conducting column 4. The heat conducted by the heat conducting column 4 can be dissipated from the inner wall of the through hole 21 by convection. The shape of the through hole 21 may be any shape such as a polygon, a square, a circle, or an ellipse. Further, the shape of the through hole 21 may be at least two of a polygon, a square, a circle, an ellipse, and the like.
所述导热柱 4采用高导热材料制成, 如铜、 铝等, 用于将 LED灯具 产生的热量传导至散热体 2 上。 导热柱 4 上设有贯通的开孔 41 , 用于 LED灯具的导线通过而电连接外部电源。  The heat conducting column 4 is made of a highly thermally conductive material, such as copper, aluminum, etc., for conducting heat generated by the LED lamp to the heat sink 2. The heat conducting column 4 is provided with a through opening 41 for electrically connecting the wires of the LED lamp to the external power source.
在本实施例中, 所述散热体 2 大致呈横截面为圓形的立体结构, 其上 设有一槽孔 20, 槽孔 20可设于散热体 2 中央位置。 本实施例中导热柱 4 为圓柱体, 因此槽孔 20对应为圓柱形孔。 数个穿孔 21围绕该导热柱 4设 置在散热体 2 上, 形成围绕导热柱 4 周侧的数层排布, 穿孔 21 呈六边 形。 特别地, 本实施例所述的散热体 2纵切面为橢圓形, 使得开设于其上 的数个穿孔 21的两端面成倾斜状, 并且数个穿孔 21的高度自散热体 2中 导热柱 4周侧向外逐层递减, 形成梯状, 这样, 不仅外观上较为美观, 而 且空气中自然风能在任意方向流动而与穿孔 21 内壁接触, 通过对流方式 迅速带走由 LED灯具产生而被传导至其上热量。  In the embodiment, the heat dissipating body 2 has a substantially three-dimensional structure with a circular cross section, and a slot 20 is formed in the slot 2, and the slot 20 can be disposed at a central position of the heat sink 2. In this embodiment, the heat conducting column 4 is a cylinder, so the slot 20 corresponds to a cylindrical hole. A plurality of perforations 21 are disposed around the heat conducting column 4 on the heat radiating body 2 to form a plurality of layers arranged around the circumferential side of the heat conducting column 4, and the through holes 21 have a hexagonal shape. In particular, the longitudinal section of the heat dissipating body 2 in the embodiment is elliptical, such that the end faces of the plurality of perforations 21 opened thereon are inclined, and the height of the plurality of perforations 21 is self-heating from the heat dissipating body 2 The side of the circumference is gradually degraded layer by layer, forming a ladder shape. Thus, not only is the appearance more beautiful, but also the natural wind energy in the air flows in any direction and comes into contact with the inner wall of the perforation 21, and is quickly taken away by the convection method and is transmitted to the LED lamp to be transmitted to The heat on it.
本发明可根据不同 LED灯具大小选择不同规格的散热体。 如图 3 所 示, 本实施例与 LED灯具安装时, 导热柱 4容置于散热体 2上的槽孔 20 中, 并与槽孔 20内侧紧密贴合。 所述 LED灯具包括电路板 11、 安装其上 的 LED灯 12及罩设 LED灯 12上方的灯罩 13。 将其上装有 LED灯 12的 电路板 11安置在导热柱 4的顶面, 再将灯罩 13罩设于 LED灯 12上方; 其中, 导热柱 4、 电路板 11及灯罩 13上各设有对应可连通的连接孔(未 标示) , 通过连接件 10 (如螺釘)锁固连接孔中将 LED灯具安装在散热 体 2上。 电路板 11可通过导线穿过导热柱 4的开孔 41而与外部电源电连 接, 实现 LED灯 12通电发光。 此外, 其中导热柱 4高度还可低于槽孔 20 高度设置, 这样当 LED 灯具组装于上面时, 可使其与散热体 2 的连接面 较为平整, 保证整体性, 更加美观。  The invention can select different heat sinks according to the size of different LED lamps. As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, when the LED lamp is installed, the heat conducting column 4 is received in the slot 20 of the heat sink 2 and closely fits the inner side of the slot 20. The LED lamp includes a circuit board 11, an LED lamp 12 mounted thereon, and a lamp cover 13 overlying the LED lamp 12. The circuit board 11 on which the LED lamp 12 is mounted is disposed on the top surface of the heat conducting column 4, and the lamp cover 13 is disposed on the LED lamp 12; wherein the heat conducting column 4, the circuit board 11 and the lamp cover 13 are respectively provided with corresponding Connected connecting holes (not shown), the LED lamps are mounted on the heat sink 2 by a connecting member 10 (such as a screw). The circuit board 11 can be electrically connected to the external power source through the wire through the opening 41 of the heat conducting column 4, so that the LED lamp 12 is energized to emit light. In addition, the height of the heat conducting column 4 can also be lower than the height of the slot 20, so that when the LED lamp is assembled thereon, the connection surface with the heat sink 2 can be made flat, ensuring integrity and being more beautiful.
使用时, LED灯 12通电发光, 发光产生的热量下传至导热柱 4上, 由导热柱 4的热传导作用将热量传至散热体 2上, 散热体 2不仅利用其外 周侧面积散热, 还通过其上的穿孔 21 进行散热, 大部分的热量通过穿孔 21 内壁而与空气接触, 通过对流方式迅速将热量散至空气中, 达到较佳的 散热效果。 In use, the LED lamp 12 is energized and illuminated, and the heat generated by the illuminating light is transmitted to the heat conducting column 4, and the heat is transferred to the heat radiating body 2 by the heat conduction of the heat conducting column 4, and the heat radiating body 2 not only utilizes the heat radiating body 2 The heat is radiated through the perforation 21 on the side of the circumference, and most of the heat is contacted with the air through the inner wall of the perforation 21, and the heat is quickly dissipated into the air by convection to achieve a better heat dissipation effect.
如图 4所示, 本发明另一实施例的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构, 该实 施例不同上述实施例的是, 散热体 2, 上开设多个槽孔 20, , 其内各容置 有导热柱 4, , 利于多个 LED灯的安装使用及散热。 如图所示, 本实施例 的散热体 2, 上开设有三个槽孔 20, , 该三个槽孔 20, 为圓柱形孔且相互 连接, 导热柱 4, 可为圓柱形, 采用三个紧挨容置槽孔 20, 中, 或一体制 成对应连接后的槽孔 20, 的形状的导热柱 4, 。 作为其他选择性实施例, 所述槽孔还可为多个依次连接设置, 如图 5所示的多个槽孔 20" 依次连接 形成一环形圏, 导热柱 4" 置于环形圏内, 散热体 2" 上的数个穿孔 21" 围绕该环形圏的内外侧, 保证散热效果; 或如图 6所示的多个槽孔 20" 依 次连接成一个以上的环形圏。  As shown in FIG. 4, a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention is different from the above embodiment. The heat dissipating body 2 has a plurality of slots 20 defined therein. The heat conducting column 4, , facilitates installation and use of a plurality of LED lights and heat dissipation. As shown in the figure, the heat dissipating body 2 of the embodiment has three slots 20 formed therein, and the three slots 20 are cylindrical holes and are connected to each other. The heat conducting column 4 can be cylindrical and adopts three tightness. The heat sinking column 4 of the shape of the slot 20 is formed integrally with the slot 20, or the slot 20 is integrally formed. As another alternative embodiment, the slot may also be arranged in a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots 20" shown in FIG. 5 are sequentially connected to form an annular ring, and the heat conducting column 4" is placed in the annular ring, and the heat sink is disposed. A plurality of perforations 21" on the 2" surround the inner and outer sides of the annular crucible to ensure a heat dissipation effect; or a plurality of slots 20" as shown in Fig. 6 are sequentially connected into one or more annular turns.
上述实施例所述的散热体 2、 2, 、 2" , 其纵切面可为橢圓形或多边 形等外也可为方形, 数个穿孔 21、 21, 、 21" 形成围绕导热柱 4、 4, 、 4" 周侧的数层排布, 数层穿孔 21、 21, 、 21" 的高度也可一致设置。 参 考图 5-6, 散热体 2" 的下表面上还可设有数条散热筋 22" , 数条散热筋 22" 可呈相交或平行横跨散热体 2" 的下表面两侧, 该散热筋 22" 的设置 不仅可加强散热体 2" 结构强度, 还可增大散热体 2" 的散热面积, 提高 散热效果。  The heat dissipating body 2, 2, 2" described in the above embodiments may have an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like, and may be square, and a plurality of perforations 21, 21, 21" are formed around the heat conducting columns 4, 4. 4" on the side of the circumference, the height of several layers of perforations 21, 21, 21" can also be set consistently. Referring to FIG. 5-6, a plurality of heat dissipation ribs 22" may be disposed on the lower surface of the heat sink 2", and a plurality of heat dissipation ribs 22" may be intersecting or parallel across the lower surface of the heat sink 2". The 22" setting not only enhances the structural strength of the heat sink 2", but also increases the heat dissipation area of the heat sink 2" to improve heat dissipation.
如图 7-8所示, 本发明又一实施例的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 该实 施例不同上述实施例的是, 散热体 2" , 为长条形的立体结构, 其可不同 规格大小设置以运用不同规格的 LED灯具。 散热体 2" , 上设有至少一个 槽孔 20" , 及数个穿孔 21 " , , 至少一导热柱 4" , 对应容置槽孔 20" , 中, 数个穿孔 21" , 设于槽孔 20" , 周侧, 形成围绕导热柱 4" , 的多层排布。 值得一提的是, 散热体 2" , 外周侧上还可开设数个缺口 23" , , 缺口 23" , 形状可为半圓、 方形、 多边形或三角形等任何形状。 缺口 23" , 的设置可增大散热体 2" , 面积, 从而增大散热体 2" , 的散 热面积, 进一步提高散热效果。  As shown in FIG. 7-8, a heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention is different from the above embodiment in that the heat dissipating body 2" is a long-shaped three-dimensional structure, which can have different specifications. The size is set to use LED lamps of different specifications. The heat sink 2" has at least one slot 20", and a plurality of through holes 21", at least one heat conducting column 4", corresponding to the receiving slot 20", in, A plurality of perforations 21" are provided on the slot 20" and on the peripheral side to form a multi-layer arrangement around the heat conducting column 4". It is worth mentioning that the heat sink 2" can also have several notches 23 on the outer peripheral side. " , , notch 23" , the shape can be any shape such as semicircle, square, polygon or triangle. The setting of the notch 23", can increase the heat sink 2", the area, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of the heat sink 2", and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
综上所述, 本发明的用于 LED 灯具的散热结构, 其散热体呈一体的 立体结构, 整体性较高, 安装使用更加便捷稳固; 可通过设置多个导热柱 提高散热效果, 及可通过将数个穿孔呈梯状设置, 增强与空气的对流强 度, 从而提高散热效果; 此外, 还可在散热体外周侧设置缺口, 增大散热 体的散热面积, 进一步提高散热效果。 因此, 本发明适用范围广, 散热效 果更强。 In summary, the heat dissipating structure for the LED lamp of the present invention has a heat dissipating body which is integrated into a three-dimensional structure, has high integrity, and is more convenient and stable to be installed and used; the heat dissipating effect can be improved by providing a plurality of heat conducting columns, and A plurality of perforations are arranged in a ladder shape to enhance the convection intensity with the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect; in addition, a gap may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the heat dissipation body to increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation body, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect. Therefore, the invention has wide application range and heat dissipation effect More powerful.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来 说, 可以根据本发明的技术方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变 形, 而所有这些改变和变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and various other changes and modifications can be made in accordance with the technical solutions and technical concept of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art. All should fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 包括散热体、 及至少一个 导热柱, 散热体上对应导热柱设有槽孔, 导热柱容置在槽孔中, 所述散热 体上贯穿开设有数个用以散热的穿孔, 穿孔分设于散热体上而围绕导热 柱, 通过对流方式将导热柱传导的热量自穿孔内壁散出。 A heat dissipating structure for an LED lamp, comprising: a heat dissipating body and at least one heat conducting column; the corresponding heat conducting column on the heat dissipating body is provided with a slot, the heat conducting column is received in the slot, and the heat dissipating body runs through A plurality of perforations for dissipating heat are provided, and the perforations are disposed on the heat dissipating body to surround the heat conducting column, and the heat conducted by the heat conducting column is convected from the inner wall of the perforation by convection.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 散热体为 横截面呈圓形、 条形、 多边形的立体结构。  2. The heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the heat sink is a three-dimensional structure having a circular, stripe, and polygonal cross section.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 散热体的 纵切面呈橢圓形、 方形、 或多边形。  3. The heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal section of the heat sink is elliptical, square, or polygonal.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 散热体的 外周侧开设有数个缺口。  4. The heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of notches are formed on an outer peripheral side of the heat sink.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 散热体上 的穿孔为圓形、 橢圓形、 方形或多边形。  5. The heat dissipation structure for an LED luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the perforations in the heat sink are circular, elliptical, square or polygonal.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 散热体上 的穿孔为圓形、 橢圓形、 方形与多边形中的至少两种形状。  6. The heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp of claim 1, wherein the perforations in the heat sink are at least two of a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a square shape, and a polygonal shape.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 散热体的 下表面上还设有数条散热筋。  7. The heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation body is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation ribs on the lower surface.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 所述数个 穿孔形成围绕导热柱周侧的数层排布, 穿孔的高度自导热柱周侧向外逐层 递减。  8. The heat dissipation structure for an LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of perforations are arranged in a plurality of layers around a circumference side of the heat transfer column, and a height of the perforations is gradually decreased from the circumferential side of the heat transfer column to the layer.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的用于 LED灯具的散热结构, 其中, 所述数个 穿孔形成围绕导热柱周侧的数层排布, 数层穿孔的高度一致。  9. The heat dissipation structure for an LED luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of perforations are formed in a plurality of layers arranged around a circumference side of the heat transfer column, and the heights of the plurality of layers of perforations are uniform.
PCT/CN2010/078351 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 A heat-dissipating structure for led lamp WO2012058804A1 (en)

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