WO2012053582A1 - Fuel filter - Google Patents

Fuel filter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012053582A1
WO2012053582A1 PCT/JP2011/074135 JP2011074135W WO2012053582A1 WO 2012053582 A1 WO2012053582 A1 WO 2012053582A1 JP 2011074135 W JP2011074135 W JP 2011074135W WO 2012053582 A1 WO2012053582 A1 WO 2012053582A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
frame
sheet
fuel
welded
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/074135
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
植木 康志
Original Assignee
株式会社ニフコ
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ニフコ filed Critical 株式会社ニフコ
Publication of WO2012053582A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012053582A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/32Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements
    • F02M37/50Filters arranged in or on fuel tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/32Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements
    • F02M37/34Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements by the filter structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/32Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements
    • F02M37/44Filters structurally associated with pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/24Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by water separating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fuel filter that filters fuel in a fuel tank.
  • Fuel in a fuel tank in an automobile or a motorcycle is usually supplied to the internal combustion engine through a fuel filter disposed in the fuel tank.
  • a fuel filter a filter using a bag-like filter member formed from a filter material sheet such as a mesh woven fabric or a non-woven fabric is known as described in Patent Document 1, for example.
  • the filter member described in Patent Document 1 has a filter material sheet that is double-folded at one fold, and a pair of sheet portions partitioned by the fold are welded at the edges to form a bag shape. Is formed.
  • a frame member as a skeleton that separates the pair of sheet portions from each other is disposed inside the filter member formed in a bag shape.
  • the fuel filtered in each of the pair of seat portions is temporarily stored in a filter member surrounded by the seat portions, and then supplied from the inside of the filter member to the internal combustion engine.
  • a filtration function comes to express in the substantially whole outer surface which a filter member has.
  • the filtration function is expressed in both the pair of sheet portions, but the filtration efficiency is low in the following areas (a) and (b) in the filter medium sheet. ing.
  • the filter member described above is based on the fuel pressure in the fuel tank and the operation of the fuel pump. Due to the negative pressure in the internal space, the frame member is pressed. For this reason, although the filtration function appears on almost the entire outer surface of the filter member, it is difficult for the fuel to flow into the internal space of the filter member at the portion where the filter medium sheet and the frame member are in contact with each other. The filtration efficiency of the filter is lowered.
  • a large number of foreign matters having different sizes such as water, metal powder, earth and sand are mixed. Therefore, a plurality of mesh fabrics and non-woven fabrics that are different from each other are also required for the filter material sheet constituting the filter member in accordance with the size of the object to be filtered.
  • a filter medium sheet is configured using a plurality of mesh fabrics or nonwoven fabrics, in order to prevent the positions of the laminated nonwoven fabrics from shifting from each other, a plurality of welds for fixing the laminated nonwoven fabrics to each other are provided on the filter member. It is necessary to form discretely throughout. For this reason, even in the welded portion thus welded, it becomes difficult for the fuel to flow into the internal space of the filter member, and as a result, the filtration efficiency of the fuel filter is lowered.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a fuel filter capable of increasing the efficiency of filtration.
  • the present invention includes a filter member formed in a bag shape by a filter material sheet, and a frame member disposed in the filter member, wherein the frame member has a plurality of frame ribs protruding toward the filter material sheet.
  • the filter medium sheet is formed on each of the plurality of nonwoven fabrics so as to face each of the plurality of nonwoven fabrics stacked and the plurality of frame ribs, and welds the plurality of nonwoven fabrics to each other.
  • a fuel filter having the gist of the above is provided.
  • the welded portion is formed in a concave shape on the inner surface of the filter member, and the frame rib has a facing surface that faces the welded portion, and the facing surface is outside the welded portion.
  • the gist is to abut.
  • the welded portion is recessed from its periphery by pressing of the welding jig and melting / solidification of the resin fibers. If the fuel filter vibrates in a state where the frame rib facing the welded portion enters the welded portion, a mechanical load is applied to the frame member and the filter member.
  • the frame rib of the preferred aspect described above since the opposed surface of the frame rib that faces the welded portion is in contact with the outside of the welded portion formed in a concave shape, the frame rib is prevented from entering the welded portion. be able to. Therefore, a mechanical load on the frame member and the filter member can be suppressed.
  • the frame rib is provided with a plurality of abutting portions that abut on the outside of the welded portion. According to this aspect, since the outer side of the welded portion and the plurality of contact portions are in contact, the contact area between the frame rib and the filter member as compared with the configuration in which the entire opposing surface of the frame rib is in contact with the filter member. Can be reduced. Therefore, the efficiency of filtration can be further increased.
  • the filter member is formed in a flat shape along one surface, and the frame member has a base frame formed in a flat shape along the one surface.
  • the gist of the present invention is that the frame rib protrudes from the base frame toward the filter medium sheet.
  • a frame rib can be comprised by making it protrude toward a filter-medium sheet
  • the frame member is formed so that the filter medium sheet is double-folded by one fold, and a pair of sheet portions partitioned by the fold sandwich the base frame.
  • a pair of sheet portions are formed in a bag shape by welding at the edges of each other, the frame rib is formed only on one sheet portion side of the base frame, and the weld portion includes the base frame.
  • each of the pair of sheet portions is formed so as to be plane symmetric with respect to the plane to be symmetric.
  • the base frame In a base frame sandwiched between a pair of seat portions, when a frame rib is formed only on one seat portion side of the base frame, the base frame itself is placed on the inner surface of the filter member on the other seat portion side of the base frame. It will abut. Therefore, on the other seat portion side of the base frame, in addition to the welded portion, the base frame also causes a reduction in filtration efficiency.
  • the welded portion is formed in each of the pair of sheet portions so as to be symmetric with respect to the base frame. Therefore, the welded portions formed on each of the pair of sheet portions face each other with the frame member interposed therebetween. That is, one of the opposed welded portions faces the frame rib, and the other faces the base frame. Therefore, the area that contributes to filtration can be further increased by the overlap of these areas, so that the efficiency of filtration can be increased.
  • the welded portion of the filter member and the frame rib of the frame member face each other.
  • region where the efficiency of filtration falls by a frame rib come to overlap. Therefore, in the region of the filter member excluding the welded portion, its filtering function is easily expressed, so that the filtration efficiency can be increased.
  • A It is a perspective view which shows the perspective structure of the filter for fuels, Comprising: The figure which shows a part of internal structure of the filter member for fuels, (b) Sectional drawing which shows the cross-section of the filter-medium sheet
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a schematic configuration of a fuel supply apparatus.
  • the fuel supply apparatus 10 is disposed in a fuel tank 11 in which fuel F is stored, a chamber 12 and a fuel pump 13 disposed in the fuel tank 11, and the chamber 12. And a fuel filter 20.
  • the fuel filter 20 includes a filter body 21 that is configured to be bendable and filters the fuel F, and a connecting member 22 that is connected to the filter body 21.
  • the filter body 21 is bent so that one end of the filter body 21 presses the bottom wall of the chamber 12, and is connected to the fuel pump 13 via the connecting member 22.
  • the fuel pump 13 is connected to a supply pipe 15 fixed to the fuel tank 11 by a flange 14.
  • the fuel supply device 10 filters the fuel F in the chamber 12 with the fuel filter 20 and supplies the filtered fuel F to the internal combustion engine 16 through the supply pipe 15. To do.
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a perspective structure of the fuel filter.
  • a part of the fuel filter is notched for explaining the internal structure of the fuel filter. It shows the state that was released.
  • FIG.2 (b) is sectional drawing which shows the cross-section of the filter material sheet in a welding part.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a perspective structure of the frame member.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure of the fuel filter in the vicinity of the connecting portion.
  • the fuel filter 20 has a filter body 21 extending in one direction and a connecting member 22 connected to one end of the filter body 21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the filter body 21 includes a filter member 24 formed into a flat bag shape by an upper sheet portion 23a and a lower sheet portion 23b facing each other, and a frame member 25 disposed in the filter member 24. .
  • the filter member 24 is formed of a single filter medium sheet 23 in which a plurality of sheet-like synthetic fibers are laminated.
  • the filter member 24 has the above-described filter material sheet 23 that is double-folded at one fold, and the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b that are partitioned by the fold are welded at the edges of each other. Is formed into a bag shape.
  • the filter medium sheet 23 of the present embodiment has a nonwoven fabric 26a formed of polypropylene fibers as an innermost layer, and a plain weave mesh fabric 27 that can separate oil and water. It has as an outer layer. Between these nonwoven fabrics 26a and the mesh fabric 27, the nonwoven fabrics 26b and 26c are laminated
  • the filter member 24 composed of such a filter material sheet 23
  • foreign substances having a large particle size are captured by the layer located on the outer side
  • foreign substances having a small particle size are captured by the layer located on the inner side. That is, since foreign substances having different sizes are captured by different layers, clogging in each layer can be suppressed.
  • the nonwoven fabric formed by the spunbond method is used for the nonwoven fabric 26a which is the innermost layer
  • the nonwoven fabric formed by the melt blown method is used for the nonwoven fabrics 26b and 26c which are intermediate layers
  • relatively high rigidity is obtained. Since it is given to the nonwoven fabric 26a, generation of particles from the nonwoven fabric due to rubbing between the nonwoven fabric 26a and the frame member 25 can be suppressed.
  • the filter material sheet 23 is discretely provided with a plurality of welded portions 28 in which the nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are welded by ultrasonic welding from the nonwoven fabric 26a side which is the innermost layer.
  • Each of the plurality of welded portions 28 is formed in a circular hole shape on the inner surface of the filter member 24.
  • the laminated nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, and 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are fixed to each other. Therefore, when the fuel filter 20 is used, it is possible to suppress the non-woven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 from shifting from each other.
  • the filter medium sheet 23 can be cut out from the base material on which the nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are laminated, and further, the fuel filter 20 can be assembled in a state in which these are laminated.
  • the frame member 25 disposed in the filter member 24 is formed of a synthetic resin having flexibility.
  • the frame member 25 is a lattice-shaped base composed of a plurality of first frames 31 extending in the longitudinal direction and a plurality of second frames 32 extending in the short direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • a frame 30 is provided.
  • the base frame 30 is provided with a frame rib 33 that protrudes toward the lower seat portion 23b at a location where the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 intersect.
  • the frame rib 33 has its tip abutted against the inner surface of the filter member 24, and the tip pushes the inner surface of the filter member 24 to the outside of the filter member 24, thereby reducing the distance between the base frame 30 and the lower sheet portion 23 b. Hold.
  • the frame rib 33 is formed to be larger than the weld portion 28 in a plan view facing the outer surface of the filter member 24, that is, in a plan view facing the lower sheet portion 23b (FIG. 5). reference).
  • the base frame 30 has a connecting portion 35 to which the connecting member 22 is connected.
  • the connecting portion 35 includes a substantially cylindrical flange portion 36 supported by the first frame 31 and the second frame 32, and a substantially cylindrical suction portion 37 extending from the flange portion 36 in the direction opposite to the frame rib 33.
  • four suction ribs 39 projecting from the flange portion 36 toward the lower seat portion 23 b are equally arranged in the connecting portion 35 in the circumferential direction of the flange portion 36.
  • the suction rib 39 is in contact with the inner surface of the filter member 24 to maintain a distance between the flange portion 36 of the connecting portion 35 and the lower sheet portion 23b, and the suction portion 37 is blocked by the lower sheet portion 23b. To prevent.
  • a part of the flange portion 36 in the connecting portion 35 is exposed to the outside of the filter member 24 through the through hole 40 provided in the upper sheet portion 23a. Further, the suction portion 37 in the connecting portion 35 protrudes outside the filter member 24 through the through hole 40.
  • the base frame 30 has a bent portion 41 extending over the entire width in the short direction of the base frame 30 on the side of the connecting portion 35 from the center in the longitudinal direction.
  • the bent portion 41 is a portion in the base frame 30 where the interval between the adjacent first frames 31 and the interval between the adjacent second frames 32 are larger than those other than the bent portion 41.
  • Each first frame 31 constituting the bent portion 41 is provided with a thin portion 42 having a small thickness so as to be arranged in the short direction. That is, the bent portion 41 is configured to have lower rigidity than the other portions, and is a portion that is bent preferentially over portions other than the bent portion 41 when an external force is applied to the frame member 25. .
  • a mechanical load on the frame member 25 based on the external force can be reduced as compared with a frame member having a configuration in which the bent portion 41 is not provided.
  • the filter body 21 configured as described above, when the storage space 43 is in a negative pressure state by operating the fuel pump 13, the upper seat portion 23a is pushed to the outside of the filter body 21 by the base frame 30 itself. It is. Further, the lower sheet portion 23 b is also pushed to the outside of the filter body 21 by the frame rib 33 and the suction rib 39. Therefore, the space between the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b is maintained, whereby the storage space 43 is formed with a predetermined size between the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b. Then, the fuel F filtered by substantially the entire upper seat portion 23 a and substantially the entire lower seat portion 23 b flows into the suction portion 37 through the storage space 43.
  • the lower end portion 46 of the connecting member 22 is connected to the connecting portion 35 of the frame member 25, and the upper end portion 47 of the connecting member 22 is connected to the fuel pump 13 (see FIG. 1).
  • a connecting passage 45 is formed in the connecting member 22 so as to penetrate from the lower end portion 46 to the upper end portion 47, and the suction portion 37 of the connecting portion 35 is inserted into the connecting passage 45 on the lower end portion 46 side.
  • the lower end portion 46 of the connecting member 22 is connected to the flange portion 36 in a state where the upper sheet portion 23 a is sandwiched between the flange portion 36 of the connecting portion 35 and the lower end portion 46.
  • FIG. 5 is a development view of the filter member 24 in which the filter member 24 is cut open at the portion where the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b are welded.
  • the dot area in the drawing is a frame in the fuel filter 20. A region facing the rib 33 is shown.
  • the filter member 24 described above is pressed against the frame member 25 by the pressure of the fuel F in the fuel tank 11 and the negative pressure in the filter member 24. As a result, it is difficult for the fuel F to flow in a portion where the filter medium sheet 23 and the frame member 25 are in contact with each other. Moreover, the fuel F becomes difficult to flow also in the welding part 28 by which the synthetic fiber was welded among the filter media sheets 23.
  • the frame rib 33 is arranged so that the welded portion 28 of the filter member 24 and the frame rib 33 of the frame member 25 face each other.
  • the welded portion 28 is provided in accordance with the position.
  • the welded portion 28 is formed so that the welded portion 28 of the upper seat portion 23a and the welded portion 28 of the lower seat portion 23b are symmetrical with respect to the plane including the base frame 30 as a plane of symmetry. Is provided.
  • Such a position of the welded portion 28 can be set as follows, for example.
  • the positions of the plurality of frame ribs 33 are uniquely determined with the connecting portion 35 as a reference point. Further, the position of the connecting portion 35 and the position of the through hole 40 coincide with each other in the fuel filter 20. Therefore, by applying coordinate transformation such that the position of the connecting portion 35 and the position of the through hole 40 coincide with each other at the position of each frame rib 33, the position on the filter medium sheet 23 directly above the frame rib 33 and the frame rib A position on the filter medium sheet 23 facing 33 is determined.
  • region where filtration efficiency falls by the frame rib 33 will overlap.
  • FIG. 6A is a side view of the frame rib 33.
  • FIG. 6B is a plan view of the frame rib 33 and shows the position of the welded portion 28 with a two-dot chain line.
  • contact portions 54 and 55 are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 6 (b), these contact portions 54 and 55 are at least partially protruded from the welded portion 28 in a plan view facing the outer surface of the filter member 24, that is, the welded portion 28. It is formed so as to abut on the outside.
  • the contact areas 54 and 55 on the frame rib 33 By forming the contact portions 54 and 55 on the frame rib 33, the contact area with the frame rib 33 on the inner surface of the filter member 24 compared to the frame rib 33 on which the corresponding contact portions 54 and 55 are not formed. Becomes smaller. That is, in the lower seat portion 23b, the area pressed by the frame rib 33 is reduced. Therefore, it can be suppressed that the fuel F hardly flows due to the frame rib 33.
  • the welded portion 28 is formed in a concave shape on the inner surface of the filter member 24. Therefore, if the fuel filter 20 vibrates with the contact portions 54 and 55 entering the welded portion 28, there is a risk that a large mechanical load is applied to the frame member 25 and the filter member 24. is there.
  • the contact portions 54 and 55 are formed so as to contact the outside of the weld portion 28. With such a configuration, the contact portion 54 (55) is prevented from entering the welded portion 28, so that a mechanical load on the frame member 25 and the filter member 24 can be suppressed.
  • an overlap weld portion 63 in which the ends of the weld region overlap each other is formed on the long side 61 of the filter member 24.
  • the peripheral edge is welded so that the overlapping weld 63 is formed at the center of the long side 61. That is, the peripheral edge portion is welded so that the overlapping weld portion 63 is formed at a position avoiding the bent portion 41 of the frame member 25 and adjacent to the bent portion 41.
  • the restoring force based on the welding of the peripheral portion described above acts as a reaction force.
  • the restoring force of the said superposition welding part 63 with high rigidity in a peripheral part is larger than the thing of peripheral parts other than this superposition welding part 63.
  • the superimposed welded portion 63 is formed so as to overlap the bent portion 41, the filter body 21 may be difficult to bend.
  • the superimposed welded portion 63 is formed at a position adjacent to the bent portion 41. Therefore, when the filter body 21 is bent, the restoring force of the superimposed welded portion 63 is a reaction force. It becomes difficult to act as. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly perform the bending of the filter body 21.
  • the effects listed below can be obtained.
  • the welded portion 28 of the filter member 24 and the frame rib 33 of the frame member 25 face each other. Thereby, the area
  • the frame rib 33 of the above embodiment since the facing surface of the frame rib 33 facing the welded portion 28 contacts the outside of the welded portion 28 formed in a concave shape, the frame rib 33 is attached to the welded portion 28. Can be prevented from entering. Therefore, a mechanical load on the frame member and the filter member can be suppressed.
  • the welded portion 28 is formed on each of the pair of sheet portions 23 a and 23 b so as to be symmetric with respect to the base frame 30. Therefore, the welding part 28 formed in each of a pair of sheet
  • the superimposed welded portion 63 is formed at a position adjacent to the bent portion 41. Therefore, when the filter body 21 is bent, the restoring force of the superimposed welded portion 63 hardly acts as a reaction force. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly perform the bending of the filter body 21.
  • the filter member 24 is formed in a bag shape by bending one filter medium sheet 23 along the fold line 50 and welding the peripheral edge overlapping with the fold line 50. Not only this but the filter material sheet which has the welding part 28 in the position which opposes the frame rib 33, and the filter material sheet in which the through-hole 40 was formed are piled up mutually, and each peripheral part is welded.
  • the structure in which a filter member is formed may be sufficient. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as described in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
  • the position of the welded portion 28 in the upper sheet portion 23a and the position of the welded portion 28 in the lower sheet portion 23b are plane symmetric with respect to the plane including the base frame 30. Not only this but the position of the welding part 28 in the lower sheet
  • seat part 23b can be changed suitably.
  • the position of the welded portion 28 in the lower sheet portion 23b may be a position facing the base frame 30 regardless of the position of the welded portion 28 in the lower sheet portion 23b. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as described in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
  • the frame rib in the above embodiment is formed so as to extend from the base frame 30 to the lower seat portion 23b side.
  • the frame rib may be formed so as to extend from the base frame 30 toward the upper seat portion 23a.
  • the frame rib may be configured by the rib extending from the base frame 30 toward the lower seat portion 23b and the frame rib 33 extending from the base frame 30 toward the upper seat portion 23a.
  • the frame rib 33 extending toward the upper sheet portion 23a and the welded portion 28 of the upper sheet portion 23a may be configured to face each other. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as described in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
  • the end of the frame rib 33 has the contact portions 54 and 55, but the contact portions 54 and 55 may be omitted, and the end of the frame rib 33 may be formed as a flat surface. Even if it is such a structure, the effect similar to the effect described in said (1) (2) can be acquired. Or the structure by which three or more contact parts are formed in the front-end
  • the contact area that contacts the frame rib 33 in the inner surface of the filter member 24 is not the welded portion 28 but the outer side of the welded portion 28. Not only this but the contact area
  • the frame member 25 of the above embodiment has frame ribs 33 formed on the lattice-shaped base frame 30 as frame ribs. Not only this but a frame member should just form a storage space in a bag-like filter member.
  • the frame member 25 may be formed in a wave shape, and may be configured to push the filter member from the inner side to the outer side by the curved folded portion and to embody the folded portion as a frame rib. Even if it is such a structure, the effect described in said (1) can be acquired.
  • a part of the plurality of welded portions 28 is formed to face the frame rib 33.
  • all of the plurality of welded portions 28 may be formed to face the frame rib 33. Such a configuration can further increase the efficiency of filtration.
  • a dot-like welded portion 28 is formed on the filter member 24 of the above embodiment.
  • the welded portion may have a shape extending in the short-side direction or a shape extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • what was welded from the outer side of the filter member 24, ie, the mesh fabric 27 side may be used. Even if it is a welding part of such a structure, the effect similar to the effect described in said (1) can be acquired by forming a welding part so that a welding part and a frame rib may oppose.
  • the position of the weld portion 28 is set based on the position of the frame rib 33 formed on the frame member 25.
  • the frame rib 33 is formed so as to express the function of the frame rib 33 that forms a storage space in the filter member, and the function of the welded portion 28 that suppresses the displacement of the nonwoven fabric in the filter material sheet is expressed.
  • the position of the frame rib 33 may be set based on the position of the welded portion 28, for example.
  • the filter sheet 23 of the above embodiment has a four-layer structure in which the nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are laminated. However, if a welded portion is formed, the filter medium sheet 23 has a two-layer structure, a three-layer structure, or 5 A laminated structure having more than one layer may be used.
  • the frame member 25 of the above embodiment has one bent portion 41.
  • the frame member 25 may have a plurality of bent portions.
  • the overlap welded portion 63 is formed at a central position of the long side of the filter member 24, that is, at a position different from the bent portion 41 of the frame member 25.
  • the overlapping welded portion 63 may be formed in the bent portion 41.
  • the rigidity of the bent portion of the filter member 24 is increased, the user is prompted to bend the filter member 24 so that two regions sandwiching the bent portion 41 are bent with respect to the bent portion 41. It is possible. Further, it is possible to improve the restoring force of the filter member 24 when the bending is released.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel filter includes: a filter member formed of a filter sheet into the shape of a sack; and a frame member arranged inside the filter member. The frame member has a plurality of frame ribs that press the filter sheet from the inside of the filter member toward the outside. The filter sheet has welded sections that fix together a plurality of nonwoven fabrics and woven meshes stacked in layers. The welded sections are formed at positions that come into opposition with the frame ribs.

Description

燃料用フィルターFuel filter
 本発明は、燃料タンク内で燃料を濾過する燃料用フィルターに関する。 The present invention relates to a fuel filter that filters fuel in a fuel tank.
 自動車や自動二輪車等における燃料タンク内の燃料は、通常、燃料タンク内に配設された燃料用フィルターを通して内燃機関に供給される。こうした燃料用フィルターとしては、例えば特許文献1に記載のように、メッシュ織物や不織布等の濾材シートから形成される袋状のフィルター部材を用いるものが知られている。 Fuel in a fuel tank in an automobile or a motorcycle is usually supplied to the internal combustion engine through a fuel filter disposed in the fuel tank. As such a fuel filter, a filter using a bag-like filter member formed from a filter material sheet such as a mesh woven fabric or a non-woven fabric is known as described in Patent Document 1, for example.
 特許文献1に記載のフィルター部材は、一つの折り目で二重に折り重ねられた濾材シートを有し、該折り目で区画された一対のシート部分が互いの縁で溶着されることにより袋状に形成されている。また、袋状に形成されたフィルター部材の内部には、一対のシート部分を該内部において互いに離間させる骨格としてのフレーム部材が配設されている。そして、一対のシート部分の各々で濾過された燃料は、これらシート部分で囲まれるフィルター部材の内部に一旦貯留されたのち、該フィルター部材の内部から内燃機関へ供給される。このような構成によれば、フィルター部材の外表面が一対のシート部分によって構成されるため、フィルター部材が有する外表面の略全体で濾過機能が発現するようになる。 The filter member described in Patent Document 1 has a filter material sheet that is double-folded at one fold, and a pair of sheet portions partitioned by the fold are welded at the edges to form a bag shape. Is formed. In addition, a frame member as a skeleton that separates the pair of sheet portions from each other is disposed inside the filter member formed in a bag shape. The fuel filtered in each of the pair of seat portions is temporarily stored in a filter member surrounded by the seat portions, and then supplied from the inside of the filter member to the internal combustion engine. According to such a structure, since the outer surface of a filter member is comprised by a pair of sheet | seat part, a filtration function comes to express in the substantially whole outer surface which a filter member has.
特許第3353986号公報Japanese Patent No. 3353986
 しかしながら、上述した燃料用フィルターにおいては、一対のシート部分の双方で濾過の機能が発現されるようになるものの、濾材シートにおける下記(a)(b)の領域で濾過の効率が低いものとなっている。 However, in the fuel filter described above, the filtration function is expressed in both the pair of sheet portions, but the filtration efficiency is low in the following areas (a) and (b) in the filter medium sheet. ing.
(a)フィルター部材のうちでフレーム部材と対向する領域
(b)フィルター部材のうちで溶着部が占有する領域
 詳述すると、上述したフィルター部材は、燃料タンク内における燃料の圧力やフューエルポンプの稼動による内部空間の負圧を受けてフレーム部材へ押圧される。そのため、フィルター部材が有する外表面の略全体で濾過機能が発現するようになるものの、濾材シートとフレーム部材とが接触する部分では、フィルター部材の内部空間へ燃料が流入し難くなる結果、燃料用フィルターの濾過の効率が低くなる。
(A) Region of the filter member facing the frame member (b) Region of the filter member occupied by the weld portion In detail, the filter member described above is based on the fuel pressure in the fuel tank and the operation of the fuel pump. Due to the negative pressure in the internal space, the frame member is pressed. For this reason, although the filtration function appears on almost the entire outer surface of the filter member, it is difficult for the fuel to flow into the internal space of the filter member at the portion where the filter medium sheet and the frame member are in contact with each other. The filtration efficiency of the filter is lowered.
 また、上述した燃料の中には、水、金属粉、土砂等、互いにサイズの異なる多数の異物が混入している。それゆえに、フィルター部材を構成する濾材シートにも、濾過対象のサイズに合わせて、互いに異なる複数のメッシュ織物や不織布が求められる。一方、複数のメッシュ織物や不織布を用いて濾材シートを構成する場合には、積層された不織布の位置が互いにずれることを抑えるため、積層された不織布を互いに固定する複数の溶着部をフィルター部材の全体にわたり離散的に形成する必要がある。そのため、このようにして溶着された溶着部においても、フィルター部材の内部空間へ燃料が流入し難くなる結果、燃料用フィルターの濾過の効率が低くなる。 Also, in the fuel described above, a large number of foreign matters having different sizes such as water, metal powder, earth and sand are mixed. Therefore, a plurality of mesh fabrics and non-woven fabrics that are different from each other are also required for the filter material sheet constituting the filter member in accordance with the size of the object to be filtered. On the other hand, when a filter medium sheet is configured using a plurality of mesh fabrics or nonwoven fabrics, in order to prevent the positions of the laminated nonwoven fabrics from shifting from each other, a plurality of welds for fixing the laminated nonwoven fabrics to each other are provided on the filter member. It is necessary to form discretely throughout. For this reason, even in the welded portion thus welded, it becomes difficult for the fuel to flow into the internal space of the filter member, and as a result, the filtration efficiency of the fuel filter is lowered.
 本発明は、上記実状を鑑みてなされてものであり、その目的は、濾過の効率を高めることの可能な燃料用フィルターを提供することになる。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a fuel filter capable of increasing the efficiency of filtration.
 本発明は、濾材シートによって袋状に形成されるフィルター部材と、前記フィルター部材内に配設されるフレーム部材とを備え、前記フレーム部材は、前記濾材シートに向かって突出する複数のフレームリブを有し、前記濾材シートは、積層された複数の不織布と、前記複数のフレームリブの各々と対向するように前記複数の不織布の各々に形成されるとともに、前記複数の不織布を互いに固定する溶着部とを有することを要旨とする燃料用フィルターを提供する。 The present invention includes a filter member formed in a bag shape by a filter material sheet, and a frame member disposed in the filter member, wherein the frame member has a plurality of frame ribs protruding toward the filter material sheet. The filter medium sheet is formed on each of the plurality of nonwoven fabrics so as to face each of the plurality of nonwoven fabrics stacked and the plurality of frame ribs, and welds the plurality of nonwoven fabrics to each other. A fuel filter having the gist of the above is provided.
 本発明の好ましい態様において、前記溶着部は、前記フィルター部材の内面に凹状に形成され、前記フレームリブは、前記溶着部と対向する対向面を有し、該対向面が該溶着部の外側と当接することを要旨とする。 In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the welded portion is formed in a concave shape on the inner surface of the filter member, and the frame rib has a facing surface that faces the welded portion, and the facing surface is outside the welded portion. The gist is to abut.
 ここで、積層された不織布を、例えば超音波溶着法によって溶着する場合、溶着治具の押圧及び樹脂繊維の溶融・固化によって、溶着部はその周辺よりも窪むことになる。そして、このような溶着部に対向するフレームリブが同溶着部に入り込んだ状態で燃料用フィルターが振動するとなれば、フレーム部材及びフィルター部材に機械的な負荷を与えてしまう。この点、上述の好ましい態様のフレームリブによれば、溶着部と対向するフレームリブの対向面が、凹状に形成された溶着部の外側と当接するため、溶着部にフレームリブが入り込むことを抑えることができる。それゆえに、フレーム部材及びフィルター部材に対する機械的な負荷を抑えることができる。 Here, when the laminated nonwoven fabric is welded by, for example, an ultrasonic welding method, the welded portion is recessed from its periphery by pressing of the welding jig and melting / solidification of the resin fibers. If the fuel filter vibrates in a state where the frame rib facing the welded portion enters the welded portion, a mechanical load is applied to the frame member and the filter member. In this regard, according to the frame rib of the preferred aspect described above, since the opposed surface of the frame rib that faces the welded portion is in contact with the outside of the welded portion formed in a concave shape, the frame rib is prevented from entering the welded portion. be able to. Therefore, a mechanical load on the frame member and the filter member can be suppressed.
 本発明の別の好ましい態様では、前記フレームリブには、前記溶着部の外側と当接する複数の当接部が凸設されていることを要旨とする。
 この態様によれば、溶着部の外側と複数の当接部とが当接するため、フレームリブの対向面の全体とフィルター部材とが当接する構成に比べて、フレームリブとフィルター部材との接触面積を小さくすることができる。それゆえに、濾過の効率をさらに高めることができる。
In another preferred aspect of the present invention, the frame rib is provided with a plurality of abutting portions that abut on the outside of the welded portion.
According to this aspect, since the outer side of the welded portion and the plurality of contact portions are in contact, the contact area between the frame rib and the filter member as compared with the configuration in which the entire opposing surface of the frame rib is in contact with the filter member. Can be reduced. Therefore, the efficiency of filtration can be further increased.
 本発明の別の好ましい態様では、前記フィルター部材は、一つの面に沿って扁平な形状に形成され、前記フレーム部材は、前記一つの面に沿って扁平な形状に形成されたベースフレームを有し、前記フレームリブは、前記ベースフレームから前記濾材シートに向かって突出していることを要旨とする。 In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter member is formed in a flat shape along one surface, and the frame member has a base frame formed in a flat shape along the one surface. The gist of the present invention is that the frame rib protrudes from the base frame toward the filter medium sheet.
 この態様のように、フレームリブは、ベースフレームから濾材シートに向かって突出させることによって構成することができる。
 本発明の別の好ましい態様では、前記フレーム部材は、前記濾材シートが一つの折り目で二重に折り重ねられて、該折り目で区画された一対のシート部分が前記ベースフレームを挟むように、該一対のシート部分が互いの縁で溶着されることにより袋状に形成され、前記フレームリブは、前記ベースフレームにおける一方の前記シート部分側にのみ形成され、前記溶着部は、前記ベースフレームが含まれる面を対称面として面対称となるように前記一対のシート部分の各々に形成されていることを要旨とする。
Like this aspect, a frame rib can be comprised by making it protrude toward a filter-medium sheet | seat from a base frame.
In another preferable aspect of the present invention, the frame member is formed so that the filter medium sheet is double-folded by one fold, and a pair of sheet portions partitioned by the fold sandwich the base frame. A pair of sheet portions are formed in a bag shape by welding at the edges of each other, the frame rib is formed only on one sheet portion side of the base frame, and the weld portion includes the base frame The gist of the invention is that each of the pair of sheet portions is formed so as to be plane symmetric with respect to the plane to be symmetric.
 一対のシート部分に挟まれたベースフレームにおいて、該ベースフレームにおける一方のシート部分側にのみフレームリブが形成されると、ベースフレームにおける他方のシート部分側では、ベースフレームそのものがフィルター部材の内面に当接することになる。そのため、ベースフレームにおける他方のシート部分側では、溶着部に加え、ベースフレームも濾過効率を低下させる要因となる。この点、上述の好ましい態様によれば、ベースフレームに対して対称となるように一対のシート部分の各々に溶着部が形成されている。そのため、一対のシート部分の各々に形成された溶着部が、フレーム部材を挟んで互いに対向することになる。すなわち、対向する溶着部の一方がフレームリブに、他方がベースフレームに対向する。それゆえに、これらの領域が重なる分だけ濾過に寄与する領域をさらに増やすことができるため、濾過の効率を高めることが可能である。 In a base frame sandwiched between a pair of seat portions, when a frame rib is formed only on one seat portion side of the base frame, the base frame itself is placed on the inner surface of the filter member on the other seat portion side of the base frame. It will abut. Therefore, on the other seat portion side of the base frame, in addition to the welded portion, the base frame also causes a reduction in filtration efficiency. In this regard, according to the above-described preferred embodiment, the welded portion is formed in each of the pair of sheet portions so as to be symmetric with respect to the base frame. Therefore, the welded portions formed on each of the pair of sheet portions face each other with the frame member interposed therebetween. That is, one of the opposed welded portions faces the frame rib, and the other faces the base frame. Therefore, the area that contributes to filtration can be further increased by the overlap of these areas, so that the efficiency of filtration can be increased.
 本発明によれば、フィルター部材の溶着部とフレーム部材のフレームリブとが互いに対向する。これにより、溶着部によって濾過の効率が低下する領域とフレームリブによって濾過の効率が低下する領域とが重なるようになる。それゆえに、フィルター部材のうちで溶着部を除いた領域では、それの濾過機能が発現されやすくなるため、濾過の効率を高めることが可能である。 According to the present invention, the welded portion of the filter member and the frame rib of the frame member face each other. Thereby, the area | region where the efficiency of filtration falls by a welding part and the area | region where the efficiency of filtration falls by a frame rib come to overlap. Therefore, in the region of the filter member excluding the welded portion, its filtering function is easily expressed, so that the filtration efficiency can be increased.
本発明の一実施の形態に係る燃料用フィルターを用いた燃料供給装置の概略構成を模式的に示す図。The figure which shows typically schematic structure of the fuel supply apparatus using the filter for fuels concerning one embodiment of this invention. (a)燃料用フィルターの斜視構造を示す斜視図であって、一部、燃料用フィルター部材の内部構造を示す図、(b)溶着部における濾材シートの断面構造を示す断面図。(A) It is a perspective view which shows the perspective structure of the filter for fuels, Comprising: The figure which shows a part of internal structure of the filter member for fuels, (b) Sectional drawing which shows the cross-section of the filter-medium sheet | seat in a welding part. フレーム部材の斜視構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the perspective structure of a frame member. 連結部付近における燃料用フィルターの断面構造を断面図。Sectional drawing of the cross-sectional structure of the fuel filter in the vicinity of the connecting portion. フィルター部材を構成する濾材の展開図。The expanded view of the filter medium which comprises a filter member. (a)フレームリブの側面図、(b)フレームリブの平面図。(A) Side view of frame rib, (b) Plan view of frame rib. フィルター部材の重畳溶着部とフレーム部材の屈曲部分との関係を模式的に示す図。The figure which shows typically the relationship between the overlap welding part of a filter member, and the bending part of a frame member.
 以下、本発明に係る燃料用フィルターの一実施の形態について図1~図7を参照して説明する。まず、燃料用フィルターが用いられる燃料供給装置について説明する。図1は、燃料供給装置の概略構成を模式的に示す図である。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a fuel filter according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, a fuel supply device using a fuel filter will be described. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a schematic configuration of a fuel supply apparatus.
 図1に示されるように、燃料供給装置10は、燃料Fが貯留された燃料タンク11と、該燃料タンク11内に配置されたチャンバ12及びフューエルポンプ13と、該チャンバ12内に配設される燃料用フィルター20とを有している。燃料用フィルター20は、屈曲可能に構成されて燃料Fを濾過するフィルター体21と、フィルター体21に接続される連結部材22とを有している。フィルター体21は、その一端がチャンバ12の底壁を押圧するように屈曲しており、上記連結部材22を介してフューエルポンプ13に接続されている。フューエルポンプ13は、フランジ14によって燃料タンク11に固定された供給用配管15に接続されている。そして燃料供給装置10は、フューエルポンプ13が駆動されることによって、チャンバ12内の燃料Fを燃料用フィルター20で濾過し、供給用配管15を通じて、その濾過された燃料Fを内燃機関16へ供給する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the fuel supply apparatus 10 is disposed in a fuel tank 11 in which fuel F is stored, a chamber 12 and a fuel pump 13 disposed in the fuel tank 11, and the chamber 12. And a fuel filter 20. The fuel filter 20 includes a filter body 21 that is configured to be bendable and filters the fuel F, and a connecting member 22 that is connected to the filter body 21. The filter body 21 is bent so that one end of the filter body 21 presses the bottom wall of the chamber 12, and is connected to the fuel pump 13 via the connecting member 22. The fuel pump 13 is connected to a supply pipe 15 fixed to the fuel tank 11 by a flange 14. When the fuel pump 13 is driven, the fuel supply device 10 filters the fuel F in the chamber 12 with the fuel filter 20 and supplies the filtered fuel F to the internal combustion engine 16 through the supply pipe 15. To do.
 次に、上述した燃料用フィルター20について図2~図6を参照して詳しく説明する。図2(a)は、燃料用フィルターの斜視構造を示す斜視図であって、同図2(a)では、燃料用フィルターの内部構造を説明するために、燃料用フィルターの一部が切り欠かれた状態を示す。図2(b)は、溶着部における濾材シートの断面構造を示す断面図である。図3は、フレーム部材の斜視構造を示す斜視図である。図4は、連結部付近における燃料用フィルターの断面構造を示す断面図である。 Next, the fuel filter 20 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a perspective structure of the fuel filter. In FIG. 2A, a part of the fuel filter is notched for explaining the internal structure of the fuel filter. It shows the state that was released. FIG.2 (b) is sectional drawing which shows the cross-section of the filter material sheet in a welding part. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a perspective structure of the frame member. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure of the fuel filter in the vicinity of the connecting portion.
 図2(a)に示されるように、燃料用フィルター20は、一つの方向に延びるフィルター体21と、該フィルター体21の長手方向の一端に連結された連結部材22とを有している。フィルター体21は、互いに対向する上側シート部分23a及び下側シート部分23bによって扁平な袋状に形成されるフィルター部材24と、該フィルター部材24内に配設されるフレーム部材25とによって構成される。 2A, the fuel filter 20 has a filter body 21 extending in one direction and a connecting member 22 connected to one end of the filter body 21 in the longitudinal direction. The filter body 21 includes a filter member 24 formed into a flat bag shape by an upper sheet portion 23a and a lower sheet portion 23b facing each other, and a frame member 25 disposed in the filter member 24. .
 フィルター部材24は、複数のシート状の合成繊維が積層された1枚の濾材シート23から形成されている。フィルター部材24は、一つの折り目で二重に折り重ねられた上記濾材シート23を有し、該折り目で区画された上側シート部分23aと下側シート部分23bとが互いの縁で溶着されることにより袋状に形成されている。図2(b)に示されるように、本実施形態の濾材シート23は、ポリプロピレン繊維で形成された不織布26aを最内層として有し、油と水とを分離可能な平織りのメッシュ織物27を最外層として有している。これら不織布26aとメッシュ織物27との間には、内側に位置するものほどメッシュのサイズが小さくなるように、不織布26b,26cが積層されている。 The filter member 24 is formed of a single filter medium sheet 23 in which a plurality of sheet-like synthetic fibers are laminated. The filter member 24 has the above-described filter material sheet 23 that is double-folded at one fold, and the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b that are partitioned by the fold are welded at the edges of each other. Is formed into a bag shape. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the filter medium sheet 23 of the present embodiment has a nonwoven fabric 26a formed of polypropylene fibers as an innermost layer, and a plain weave mesh fabric 27 that can separate oil and water. It has as an outer layer. Between these nonwoven fabrics 26a and the mesh fabric 27, the nonwoven fabrics 26b and 26c are laminated | stacked so that the size of a mesh may become so small that it is located inside.
 こうした濾材シート23で構成されるフィルター部材24においては、外側に位置する層で粒径の大きな異物が捕捉され、内側に位置する層で粒径の小さな異物が捕捉される。すなわち、サイズの異なる異物が互いに異なる層で捕捉されるため、各層における目詰まりを抑えることができる。なお、スパンボンド法で形成された不織布を最内層である不織布26aに採用し、且つメルトブロウン法で形成された不織布を中間層である不織布26b,26cに採用すれば、相対的に高い剛性が不織布26aに与えられるため、不織布26aとフレーム部材25との擦れによって不織布からパーティクルが発生することを抑えることができる。 In the filter member 24 composed of such a filter material sheet 23, foreign substances having a large particle size are captured by the layer located on the outer side, and foreign substances having a small particle size are captured by the layer located on the inner side. That is, since foreign substances having different sizes are captured by different layers, clogging in each layer can be suppressed. In addition, if the nonwoven fabric formed by the spunbond method is used for the nonwoven fabric 26a which is the innermost layer, and the nonwoven fabric formed by the melt blown method is used for the nonwoven fabrics 26b and 26c which are intermediate layers, relatively high rigidity is obtained. Since it is given to the nonwoven fabric 26a, generation of particles from the nonwoven fabric due to rubbing between the nonwoven fabric 26a and the frame member 25 can be suppressed.
 濾材シート23には、最内層となる不織布26a側から不織布26a,26b,26c、メッシュ織物27を超音波溶着法で溶着させた複数の溶着部28が離散的に設けられている。複数の溶着部28の各々は、フィルター部材24の内面に円形孔状に形成されている。このような溶着部28が形成されることによって、積層された不織布26a,26b,26c、及びメッシュ織物27が互いに固定される。そのため、燃料用フィルター20の使用時において、これら不織布26a,26b,26c、及びメッシュ織物27が互いにずれることを抑えることが可能である。また、不織布26a,26b,26c、及びメッシュ織物27が積層された母材から濾材シート23を切り出すこと、さらには、これらが積層された状態で燃料用フィルター20を組み立てることが可能である。 The filter material sheet 23 is discretely provided with a plurality of welded portions 28 in which the nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are welded by ultrasonic welding from the nonwoven fabric 26a side which is the innermost layer. Each of the plurality of welded portions 28 is formed in a circular hole shape on the inner surface of the filter member 24. By forming such a welded portion 28, the laminated nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, and 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are fixed to each other. Therefore, when the fuel filter 20 is used, it is possible to suppress the non-woven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 from shifting from each other. Further, the filter medium sheet 23 can be cut out from the base material on which the nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are laminated, and further, the fuel filter 20 can be assembled in a state in which these are laminated.
 フィルター部材24内に配設されるフレーム部材25は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂で形成されている。図3に示されるように、フレーム部材25は、長手方向に延びる複数の第1フレーム31と、長手方向と直交する短手方向に延びる複数の第2フレーム32とによって構成される格子状のベースフレーム30を有している。ベースフレーム30には、第1フレーム31と第2フレーム32とが交差する箇所に、下側シート部分23bに向かって突出するフレームリブ33が設けられている。このフレームリブ33は、その先端がフィルター部材24の内面に当接し、該先端がフィルター部材24の内面をフィルター部材24の外側へ押すことによって、ベースフレーム30と下側シート部分23bとの間隔を保持する。なお、このフレームリブ33は、フィルター部材24の外表面に対向する平面視において、すなわち下側シート部分23bに対向する平面視において、溶着部28よりも大きくなるように形成されている(図5参照)。 The frame member 25 disposed in the filter member 24 is formed of a synthetic resin having flexibility. As shown in FIG. 3, the frame member 25 is a lattice-shaped base composed of a plurality of first frames 31 extending in the longitudinal direction and a plurality of second frames 32 extending in the short direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. A frame 30 is provided. The base frame 30 is provided with a frame rib 33 that protrudes toward the lower seat portion 23b at a location where the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 intersect. The frame rib 33 has its tip abutted against the inner surface of the filter member 24, and the tip pushes the inner surface of the filter member 24 to the outside of the filter member 24, thereby reducing the distance between the base frame 30 and the lower sheet portion 23 b. Hold. The frame rib 33 is formed to be larger than the weld portion 28 in a plan view facing the outer surface of the filter member 24, that is, in a plan view facing the lower sheet portion 23b (FIG. 5). reference).
 また、ベースフレーム30は、連結部材22が連結される連結部35を有している。連結部35は、第1フレーム31及び第2フレーム32に支持される略円筒状のフランジ部36と、フランジ部36から上記フレームリブ33とは反対方向に延びる略円筒状の吸込み部37とを有している。また連結部35には、フランジ部36から下側シート部分23b側に突出する4つの吸込み用リブ39がフランジ部36の周方向に等配されている。この吸込み用リブ39は、フィルター部材24の内面に当接して連結部35のフランジ部36と下側シート部分23bとの間隔を保持し、吸込み部37が下側シート部分23bで塞がれることを防止する。図4に示されるように、連結部35におけるフランジ部36の一部は、上側シート部分23aに設けられた貫通孔40を通してフィルター部材24の外側に露出している。また、連結部35における吸込み部37は、同貫通孔40を通してフィルター部材24の外側に突出する。 Further, the base frame 30 has a connecting portion 35 to which the connecting member 22 is connected. The connecting portion 35 includes a substantially cylindrical flange portion 36 supported by the first frame 31 and the second frame 32, and a substantially cylindrical suction portion 37 extending from the flange portion 36 in the direction opposite to the frame rib 33. Have. Further, four suction ribs 39 projecting from the flange portion 36 toward the lower seat portion 23 b are equally arranged in the connecting portion 35 in the circumferential direction of the flange portion 36. The suction rib 39 is in contact with the inner surface of the filter member 24 to maintain a distance between the flange portion 36 of the connecting portion 35 and the lower sheet portion 23b, and the suction portion 37 is blocked by the lower sheet portion 23b. To prevent. As shown in FIG. 4, a part of the flange portion 36 in the connecting portion 35 is exposed to the outside of the filter member 24 through the through hole 40 provided in the upper sheet portion 23a. Further, the suction portion 37 in the connecting portion 35 protrudes outside the filter member 24 through the through hole 40.
 ベースフレーム30は、長手方向の中央よりも連結部35側に、ベースフレーム30の短手方向の全幅にわたる屈曲部分41を有している。屈曲部分41は、ベースフレーム30において、該屈曲部分41以外の部分よりも、隣り合う第1フレーム31の間隔が大きく、且つ隣り合う第2フレーム32の間隔が大きい部分である。屈曲部分41を構成する各第1フレーム31には、短手方向に並ぶように、肉厚が薄い薄肉部42が設けられている。すなわち屈曲部分41は、他の部分よりも剛性が低くなるように構成されており、フレーム部材25に外力が作用したときには、該屈曲部分41以外の部分よりも優先的に屈曲される部分である。こうした屈曲部分41が設けられることによって、屈曲部分41が設けられていない構成のフレーム部材に比べて、上記外力に基づくフレーム部材25への機械的な負荷を軽減することができる。 The base frame 30 has a bent portion 41 extending over the entire width in the short direction of the base frame 30 on the side of the connecting portion 35 from the center in the longitudinal direction. The bent portion 41 is a portion in the base frame 30 where the interval between the adjacent first frames 31 and the interval between the adjacent second frames 32 are larger than those other than the bent portion 41. Each first frame 31 constituting the bent portion 41 is provided with a thin portion 42 having a small thickness so as to be arranged in the short direction. That is, the bent portion 41 is configured to have lower rigidity than the other portions, and is a portion that is bent preferentially over portions other than the bent portion 41 when an external force is applied to the frame member 25. . By providing such a bent portion 41, a mechanical load on the frame member 25 based on the external force can be reduced as compared with a frame member having a configuration in which the bent portion 41 is not provided.
 このように構成されるフィルター体21によれば、フューエルポンプ13が稼動することで貯留空間43が負圧状態になると、上側シート部分23aは、ベースフレーム30そのものによって、フィルター体21の外側へ押される。また、下側シート部分23bは、フレームリブ33、及び吸込み用リブ39によって、これもまたフィルター体21の外側へ押される。それゆえに、上側シート部分23aと下側シート部分23bとの間隔が保持され、これにより上側シート部分23aと下側シート部分23bとの間に所定のサイズで貯留空間43が形成される。そして、上側シート部分23aの略全体と下側シート部分23bの略全体とで濾過された燃料Fが、こうした貯留空間43を通じて吸込み部37に流入する。 According to the filter body 21 configured as described above, when the storage space 43 is in a negative pressure state by operating the fuel pump 13, the upper seat portion 23a is pushed to the outside of the filter body 21 by the base frame 30 itself. It is. Further, the lower sheet portion 23 b is also pushed to the outside of the filter body 21 by the frame rib 33 and the suction rib 39. Therefore, the space between the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b is maintained, whereby the storage space 43 is formed with a predetermined size between the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b. Then, the fuel F filtered by substantially the entire upper seat portion 23 a and substantially the entire lower seat portion 23 b flows into the suction portion 37 through the storage space 43.
 図4に示されるように、連結部材22の下端部46は、フレーム部材25の連結部35に連結され、連結部材22の上端部47は、フューエルポンプ13に連結される(図1参照)。連結部材22には、下端部46から上端部47までを貫通するように連絡通路45が形成され、この連絡通路45には、その下端部46側において連結部35の吸込み部37が挿入される。また連結部材22の下端部46は、連結部35のフランジ部36と該下端部46とによって上側シート部分23aが挟持された状態で、フランジ部36に連結されている。そして、フューエルポンプ13が稼動すると、吸込み部37に流入した燃料Fは、連結部材22の連絡通路45を通じてフューエルポンプ13に導入される。 4, the lower end portion 46 of the connecting member 22 is connected to the connecting portion 35 of the frame member 25, and the upper end portion 47 of the connecting member 22 is connected to the fuel pump 13 (see FIG. 1). A connecting passage 45 is formed in the connecting member 22 so as to penetrate from the lower end portion 46 to the upper end portion 47, and the suction portion 37 of the connecting portion 35 is inserted into the connecting passage 45 on the lower end portion 46 side. . The lower end portion 46 of the connecting member 22 is connected to the flange portion 36 in a state where the upper sheet portion 23 a is sandwiched between the flange portion 36 of the connecting portion 35 and the lower end portion 46. When the fuel pump 13 is operated, the fuel F that has flowed into the suction portion 37 is introduced into the fuel pump 13 through the communication passage 45 of the connecting member 22.
 次に、上述したフィルター部材24について図5を参照してさらに詳しく説明する。図5は、上側シート部分23aと下側シート部分23bとが溶着された部分でフィルター部材24を切り開いたフィルター部材24の展開図であって、図中のドット領域は、燃料用フィルター20においてフレームリブ33と対向する領域を示している。 Next, the filter member 24 described above will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a development view of the filter member 24 in which the filter member 24 is cut open at the portion where the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b are welded. The dot area in the drawing is a frame in the fuel filter 20. A region facing the rib 33 is shown.
 上記フューエルポンプ13が稼動すると、上述したフィルター部材24は、燃料タンク11内における燃料Fの圧力やフィルター部材24内の負圧によって、フレーム部材25へ押圧される。その結果、濾材シート23とフレーム部材25とが接触する部分では、燃料Fが流れ難くなる。また、濾材シート23のうち、合成繊維が溶着された溶着部28でも、燃料Fが流れ難くなる。そのため、上述した燃料用フィルター20によれば、上側シート部分23aと下側シート部分23bの双方で濾過の機能が発現されるようになるものの、濾材シート23のうちで、下記(イ)~(ハ)の領域では、濾過の効率が低くなる。 When the fuel pump 13 is operated, the filter member 24 described above is pressed against the frame member 25 by the pressure of the fuel F in the fuel tank 11 and the negative pressure in the filter member 24. As a result, it is difficult for the fuel F to flow in a portion where the filter medium sheet 23 and the frame member 25 are in contact with each other. Moreover, the fuel F becomes difficult to flow also in the welding part 28 by which the synthetic fiber was welded among the filter media sheets 23. FIG. Therefore, according to the fuel filter 20 described above, the filtration function is expressed in both the upper sheet portion 23a and the lower sheet portion 23b. However, among the filter material sheets 23, the following (i) to ( In the area c), the filtration efficiency is low.
(イ)下側シート部分23bのうちでフレームリブ33と対向する領域
(ロ)上側シート部分23aのうちでベースフレーム30と対向する領域
(ハ)フィルター部材24のうちで溶着部28が占有する領域
 そこで、本実施の形態では、図5に示されるように、フィルター部材24の溶着部28とフレーム部材25のフレームリブ33とが互いに対向するように、下側シート部分23bでは、フレームリブ33の位置に合わせて溶着部28が設けられている。また、上側シート部分23aでは、ベースフレーム30が含まれる面を対称面として上側シート部分23aの溶着部28と下側シート部分23bの溶着部28とが面対称となるように、溶着部28が設けられている。このような溶着部28の位置は、例えば、以下のようにして設定することが可能である。
(A) Region of the lower sheet portion 23b facing the frame rib 33 (B) Region of the upper sheet portion 23a facing the base frame 30 (C) The welded portion 28 occupies the filter member 24 Region Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, in the lower seat portion 23b, the frame rib 33 is arranged so that the welded portion 28 of the filter member 24 and the frame rib 33 of the frame member 25 face each other. The welded portion 28 is provided in accordance with the position. Further, in the upper seat portion 23a, the welded portion 28 is formed so that the welded portion 28 of the upper seat portion 23a and the welded portion 28 of the lower seat portion 23b are symmetrical with respect to the plane including the base frame 30 as a plane of symmetry. Is provided. Such a position of the welded portion 28 can be set as follows, for example.
 すなわち、ベースフレーム30が広がる面と平行な二次元の座標系において、複数のフレームリブ33の位置は、連結部35を基準点として一義的に定められる。また、この連結部35の位置と貫通孔40の位置とは、燃料用フィルター20において一致するものである。それゆえに、連結部35の位置と貫通孔40の位置とが一致するような座標変換を各フレームリブ33の位置に施すことによって、フレームリブ33の直上となる濾材シート23上の位置やフレームリブ33と対向する濾材シート23上の位置が定められる。 That is, in a two-dimensional coordinate system parallel to the surface on which the base frame 30 extends, the positions of the plurality of frame ribs 33 are uniquely determined with the connecting portion 35 as a reference point. Further, the position of the connecting portion 35 and the position of the through hole 40 coincide with each other in the fuel filter 20. Therefore, by applying coordinate transformation such that the position of the connecting portion 35 and the position of the through hole 40 coincide with each other at the position of each frame rib 33, the position on the filter medium sheet 23 directly above the frame rib 33 and the frame rib A position on the filter medium sheet 23 facing 33 is determined.
 こうした構成であれば、下側シート部分23bの溶着部28によって濾過の効率が低下する領域とフレームリブ33によって濾過の効率が低下する領域とが重なるようになる。
また上側シート部分23aの溶着部28によって濾過の効率が低下する領域とベースフレーム30そのものによって濾過の効率が低下する領域とが重なるようになる。すなわち、上記(ハ)の領域が、上記(イ)の領域、あるいは上記(ロ)の領域と重なるようになる。それゆえに、フィルター部材24のうちで溶着部28を除いた領域では、それの濾過機能が発現されやすくなるため、濾過の効率を高めることが可能である。
If it is such a structure, the area | region where filtration efficiency falls by the welding part 28 of the lower sheet | seat part 23b and the area | region where filtration efficiency falls by the frame rib 33 will overlap.
In addition, a region where the filtration efficiency is reduced by the welded portion 28 of the upper sheet portion 23a overlaps a region where the filtration efficiency is lowered by the base frame 30 itself. That is, the area (c) overlaps the area (b) or the area (b). Therefore, in the region of the filter member 24 excluding the welded portion 28, the filtering function thereof is easily expressed, so that the filtration efficiency can be increased.
 次に、フレーム部材25のフレームリブ33について図6を参照してさらに詳しく説明する。図6(a)は、フレームリブ33の側面図である。図6(b)は、フレームリブ33の平面図であって、溶着部28の位置を二点差線で示す図である。 Next, the frame rib 33 of the frame member 25 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 6A is a side view of the frame rib 33. FIG. 6B is a plan view of the frame rib 33 and shows the position of the welded portion 28 with a two-dot chain line.
 図6(a)に示されるように、フレームリブ33において、溶着部28と対向する対向面には、その長手方向の両端に当接部54,55が形成されている。これら当接部54,55は、図6(b)に示されるように、フィルター部材24の外表面に対向する平面視にて、溶着部28から少なくとも一部がはみ出すように、すなわち溶着部28の外側と当接するように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6 (a), in the frame rib 33, on the facing surface facing the welded portion 28, contact portions 54 and 55 are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 6 (b), these contact portions 54 and 55 are at least partially protruded from the welded portion 28 in a plan view facing the outer surface of the filter member 24, that is, the welded portion 28. It is formed so as to abut on the outside.
 こうした当接部54,55がフレームリブ33に形成されることによって、該当接部54,55の形成されていないフレームリブ33に比べて、フィルター部材24の内面では、フレームリブ33との接触面積が小さくなる。すなわち、下側シート部分23bにおいては、フレームリブ33によって押圧される面積が小さくなる。そのため、フレームリブ33によって燃料Fが流れ難くなることを抑えることができる。 By forming the contact portions 54 and 55 on the frame rib 33, the contact area with the frame rib 33 on the inner surface of the filter member 24 compared to the frame rib 33 on which the corresponding contact portions 54 and 55 are not formed. Becomes smaller. That is, in the lower seat portion 23b, the area pressed by the frame rib 33 is reduced. Therefore, it can be suppressed that the fuel F hardly flows due to the frame rib 33.
 また上述したように、フィルター部材24の内面には、溶着部28が凹状に形成されている。そのため、この溶着部28に上記当接部54,55が入り込んだ状態で燃料用フィルター20が振動するとなれば、フレーム部材25及びフィルター部材24に対して大きな機械的な負荷を与えてしまう虞がある。この点、本実施の形態では、当接部54,55が溶着部28の外側と当接するように形成されている。こうした構成であれば、当接部54(55)が溶着部28に入り込んでしまうことが防止されることから、フレーム部材25及びフィルター部材24に対する機械的な負荷を抑えることができる。 As described above, the welded portion 28 is formed in a concave shape on the inner surface of the filter member 24. Therefore, if the fuel filter 20 vibrates with the contact portions 54 and 55 entering the welded portion 28, there is a risk that a large mechanical load is applied to the frame member 25 and the filter member 24. is there. In this regard, in the present embodiment, the contact portions 54 and 55 are formed so as to contact the outside of the weld portion 28. With such a configuration, the contact portion 54 (55) is prevented from entering the welded portion 28, so that a mechanical load on the frame member 25 and the filter member 24 can be suppressed.
 ちなみに、濾材の周縁部を溶着することによって袋状に形成されるフィルター部材では、周縁部を構成する辺が長くなるとその辺を一度で溶着することが困難になる。図7に示されるように、フィルター部材24では、長手方向に延びる周縁部である長辺61と短手方向に延びる周縁部である短辺62とにおいて溶着がなされているが、長辺61を溶着させる際に複数回の溶着が実施されている。そして、フィルター部材24の長辺61では、溶着されていない領域を確実に無くすべく、一回の溶着によって形成される溶着領域の端同士が互いに重なるよう、上記複数回の溶着が実施される。そのため、フィルター部材24の長辺61には、上記溶着領域の端が互いに重なる重畳溶着部63が形成される。なお、本実施の形態では、このような重畳溶着部63が長辺61の中央に形成されるように周縁部の溶着が実施されている。すなわち、フレーム部材25の屈曲部分41を避けた位置であって、該屈曲部分41に隣接する位置に上記重畳溶着部63が形成されるように周縁部が溶着されている。 Incidentally, in a filter member formed in a bag shape by welding the peripheral edge of the filter medium, it becomes difficult to weld the edge at a time when the side constituting the peripheral edge becomes long. As shown in FIG. 7, in the filter member 24, the long side 61 that is a peripheral part extending in the longitudinal direction and the short side 62 that is a peripheral part extending in the short direction are welded. Multiple weldings are performed when welding. And in order to eliminate the area | region which is not welded reliably in the long side 61 of the filter member 24, the said multiple times of welding is implemented so that the edge of the welding area | region formed by one time of welding may mutually overlap. Therefore, an overlap weld portion 63 in which the ends of the weld region overlap each other is formed on the long side 61 of the filter member 24. In the present embodiment, the peripheral edge is welded so that the overlapping weld 63 is formed at the center of the long side 61. That is, the peripheral edge portion is welded so that the overlapping weld portion 63 is formed at a position avoiding the bent portion 41 of the frame member 25 and adjacent to the bent portion 41.
 ここで、フィルター体21を屈曲させるときには、上述した周縁部の溶着に基づく復元力が反力として作用する。そして、周縁部のうちで剛性が高い上記重畳溶着部63の復元力は、該重畳溶着部63以外の周縁部のものよりも大きい。そのため、上記重畳溶着部63が屈曲部分41と重なるように形成されるとなれば、フィルター体21が屈曲し難くなる虞がある。これに対し、上述した構成によれば、屈曲部分41に隣接する位置に上記重畳溶着部63が形成されるため、フィルター体21が屈曲する際には、重畳溶着部63の復元力が反力として作用し難くなる。それゆえに、フィルター体21の屈曲を円滑に実行することが可能である。 Here, when the filter body 21 is bent, the restoring force based on the welding of the peripheral portion described above acts as a reaction force. And the restoring force of the said superposition welding part 63 with high rigidity in a peripheral part is larger than the thing of peripheral parts other than this superposition welding part 63. FIG. For this reason, if the superimposed welded portion 63 is formed so as to overlap the bent portion 41, the filter body 21 may be difficult to bend. On the other hand, according to the above-described configuration, the superimposed welded portion 63 is formed at a position adjacent to the bent portion 41. Therefore, when the filter body 21 is bent, the restoring force of the superimposed welded portion 63 is a reaction force. It becomes difficult to act as. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly perform the bending of the filter body 21.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態に係る燃料用フィルター20によれば、以下列記するような効果が得られるようになる。
(1)上記実施形態によれば、フィルター部材24の溶着部28とフレーム部材25のフレームリブ33とが互いに対向する。これにより、溶着部28によって濾過の効率が低下する領域とフレームリブ33によって濾過の効率が低下する領域とが重なるようになる。それゆえに、フィルター部材24のうちで溶着部28を除いた領域では、それの濾過機能が発現されやすくなるため、濾過の効率を高めることが可能である。
As described above, according to the fuel filter 20 according to the present embodiment, the effects listed below can be obtained.
(1) According to the above embodiment, the welded portion 28 of the filter member 24 and the frame rib 33 of the frame member 25 face each other. Thereby, the area | region where the efficiency of filtration falls by the welding part 28 and the area | region where the efficiency of filtration falls by the frame rib 33 come to overlap. Therefore, in the region of the filter member 24 excluding the welded portion 28, the filtering function thereof is easily expressed, so that the filtration efficiency can be increased.
(2)上記実施形態のフレームリブ33によれば、溶着部28と対向するフレームリブ33の対向面が、凹状に形成された溶着部28の外側と当接するため、溶着部28にフレームリブ33が入り込むことを抑えることができる。それゆえに、フレーム部材及びフィルター部材に対する機械的な負荷を抑えることができる。 (2) According to the frame rib 33 of the above embodiment, since the facing surface of the frame rib 33 facing the welded portion 28 contacts the outside of the welded portion 28 formed in a concave shape, the frame rib 33 is attached to the welded portion 28. Can be prevented from entering. Therefore, a mechanical load on the frame member and the filter member can be suppressed.
(3)上記実施形態によれば、溶着部28の外側と複数の当接部54,55とが当接するため、フレームリブ33の対向面の全体とフィルター部材24とが当接する構成に比べて、フレームリブ33とフィルター部材24との接触面積を小さくすることができる。それゆえに、濾過の効率をさらに高めることができる。 (3) According to the above embodiment, since the outer side of the welded portion 28 and the plurality of contact portions 54 and 55 are in contact with each other, compared to the configuration in which the entire opposing surface of the frame rib 33 and the filter member 24 are in contact. The contact area between the frame rib 33 and the filter member 24 can be reduced. Therefore, the efficiency of filtration can be further increased.
(4)上記実施形態によれば、ベースフレーム30に対して対称となるように一対のシート部分23a,23bの各々に溶着部28が形成されている。そのため、一対のシート部分23a,23bの各々に形成された溶着部28が、フレーム部材25を挟んで互いに対向することになる。すなわち、対向する溶着部28の一方がフレームリブ33に、他方がベースフレーム30に対向する。それゆえに、これらの領域が重なる分だけ濾過に寄与する領域をさらに増やすことができるため、濾過の効率を高めることが可能である。 (4) According to the above embodiment, the welded portion 28 is formed on each of the pair of sheet portions 23 a and 23 b so as to be symmetric with respect to the base frame 30. Therefore, the welding part 28 formed in each of a pair of sheet | seat parts 23a and 23b opposes each other on both sides of the frame member 25. That is, one of the opposed welded portions 28 faces the frame rib 33 and the other faces the base frame 30. Therefore, the area that contributes to filtration can be further increased by the overlap of these areas, so that the efficiency of filtration can be increased.
(5)上記実施形態では、屈曲部分41に隣接する位置に上記重畳溶着部63が形成されるようにした。そのため、フィルター体21が屈曲する際には、重畳溶着部63の復元力が反力として作用し難くなる。それゆえに、フィルター体21の屈曲を円滑に実行することが可能である。 (5) In the above embodiment, the superimposed welded portion 63 is formed at a position adjacent to the bent portion 41. Therefore, when the filter body 21 is bent, the restoring force of the superimposed welded portion 63 hardly acts as a reaction force. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly perform the bending of the filter body 21.
 なお、上記実施の形態は、以下のような態様をもって実施することもできる。
 上記実施形態では、1つの濾材シート23が折り曲げ線50で折り曲げられるとともに、その折り曲げによって重なる周縁部が溶着されることによって、フィルター部材24が袋状に形成されている。これに限らず、フレームリブ33と対向する位置に溶着部28を有する濾材シートと貫通孔40が形成された濾材シートとが互いに重ね合わされ、各々の周縁部が溶着されることによって、袋状のフィルター部材が形成される構成であってもよい。こうした構成であっても、上記(1)~(3)に記載した効果と同様の効果を得ることができる。
In addition, the said embodiment can also be implemented with the following aspects.
In the above-described embodiment, the filter member 24 is formed in a bag shape by bending one filter medium sheet 23 along the fold line 50 and welding the peripheral edge overlapping with the fold line 50. Not only this but the filter material sheet which has the welding part 28 in the position which opposes the frame rib 33, and the filter material sheet in which the through-hole 40 was formed are piled up mutually, and each peripheral part is welded. The structure in which a filter member is formed may be sufficient. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as described in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
 上記実施形態では、上側シート部分23aにおける溶着部28の位置と、下側シート部分23bにおける溶着部28の位置とが、ベースフレーム30が含まれる面を対称面にして面対称である。これに限らず、下側シート部分23bにおける溶着部28の位置は、適宜変更することが可能である。例えば、下側シート部分23bにおける溶着部28の位置は、下側シート部分23bにおける溶着部28の位置とは関係なく、ベースフレーム30と対向する位置であってもよい。こうした構成であっても、上記(1)~(3)に記載した効果と同様の効果を得ることができる。 In the above embodiment, the position of the welded portion 28 in the upper sheet portion 23a and the position of the welded portion 28 in the lower sheet portion 23b are plane symmetric with respect to the plane including the base frame 30. Not only this but the position of the welding part 28 in the lower sheet | seat part 23b can be changed suitably. For example, the position of the welded portion 28 in the lower sheet portion 23b may be a position facing the base frame 30 regardless of the position of the welded portion 28 in the lower sheet portion 23b. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as described in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
 上記実施形態におけるフレームリブは、ベースフレーム30から下側シート部分23b側に延びるように形成されている。これに限らず、フレームリブは、ベースフレーム30から上側シート部分23a側に延びるように形成されてもよい。あるいは、ベースフレーム30から下側シート部分23b側に延びるリブとベースフレーム30から上側シート部分23a側に延びるフレームリブ33とによってフレームリブが構成されてもよい。この際、上側シート部分23a側に延びるフレームリブ33と上側シート部分23aの溶着部28とが対向する構成であればよい。こうした構成であっても、上記(1)~(3)に記載した効果と同様の効果を得ることができる。 The frame rib in the above embodiment is formed so as to extend from the base frame 30 to the lower seat portion 23b side. However, the frame rib may be formed so as to extend from the base frame 30 toward the upper seat portion 23a. Alternatively, the frame rib may be configured by the rib extending from the base frame 30 toward the lower seat portion 23b and the frame rib 33 extending from the base frame 30 toward the upper seat portion 23a. At this time, the frame rib 33 extending toward the upper sheet portion 23a and the welded portion 28 of the upper sheet portion 23a may be configured to face each other. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as described in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
 上記実施形態では、フレームリブ33の先端が当接部54,55を有するが、この当接部54,55が割愛されて、フレームリブ33の先端が平坦面で形成されてもよい。こうした構成であっても、上記(1)(2)に記載した効果と同様の効果を得ることができる。あるいは、フレームリブの先端に3つ以上の当接部が形成される構成であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the end of the frame rib 33 has the contact portions 54 and 55, but the contact portions 54 and 55 may be omitted, and the end of the frame rib 33 may be formed as a flat surface. Even if it is such a structure, the effect similar to the effect described in said (1) (2) can be acquired. Or the structure by which three or more contact parts are formed in the front-end | tip of a frame rib may be sufficient.
 上記実施形態では、フィルター部材24の内面うちでフレームリブ33と当接する当接領域が、溶着部28ではなく、該溶着部28の外側である。これに限らず、フィルター部材24の内面うちでフレームリブ33と当接する当接領域は、溶着部28であってもよい。こうした構成であっても、上記(1)に記載した効果を得ることができる。 In the above embodiment, the contact area that contacts the frame rib 33 in the inner surface of the filter member 24 is not the welded portion 28 but the outer side of the welded portion 28. Not only this but the contact area | region which contact | abuts with the frame rib 33 among the inner surfaces of the filter member 24 may be the welding part 28. FIG. Even if it is such a structure, the effect described in said (1) can be acquired.
 上記実施形態のフレーム部材25は、格子状のベースフレーム30に形成されたフレームリブ33をフレームリブとして有している。これに限らずフレーム部材は、袋状のフィルター部材に貯留空間を形成するものであればよい。例えば、フレーム部材25は、波状に形成されるとともに、その湾曲する折り返し部分によってフィルター部材を内側から外側へ押し、この折り返し部分をフレームリブとして具体化する構成であってもよい。こうした構成であっても、上記(1)に記載した効果を得ることができる。 The frame member 25 of the above embodiment has frame ribs 33 formed on the lattice-shaped base frame 30 as frame ribs. Not only this but a frame member should just form a storage space in a bag-like filter member. For example, the frame member 25 may be formed in a wave shape, and may be configured to push the filter member from the inner side to the outer side by the curved folded portion and to embody the folded portion as a frame rib. Even if it is such a structure, the effect described in said (1) can be acquired.
 上記実施形態では、図5に示されるように、複数の溶着部28のうちの一部がフレームリブ33と対向するように形成されている。これを変更して、複数の溶着部28の全てが、フレームリブ33と対向するように形成されてもよい。こうした構成であれば、濾過の効率をさらに高めることができる。 In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a part of the plurality of welded portions 28 is formed to face the frame rib 33. By changing this, all of the plurality of welded portions 28 may be formed to face the frame rib 33. Such a configuration can further increase the efficiency of filtration.
 上記実施形態のフィルター部材24には、点状の溶着部28が形成されている。これに限らず溶着部は、例えば、短手方向に延びる形状であってもよいし、長手方向に延びる形状であってもよい。また、フィルター部材24の外側、すなわちメッシュ織物27側から溶着されているものであってもよい。こうした構成の溶着部であっても、溶着部とフレームリブとが対向するように溶着部が形成されることによって、上記(1)に記載した効果と同様の効果を得ることができる。 A dot-like welded portion 28 is formed on the filter member 24 of the above embodiment. For example, the welded portion may have a shape extending in the short-side direction or a shape extending in the longitudinal direction. Moreover, what was welded from the outer side of the filter member 24, ie, the mesh fabric 27 side, may be used. Even if it is a welding part of such a structure, the effect similar to the effect described in said (1) can be acquired by forming a welding part so that a welding part and a frame rib may oppose.
 上記実施形態では、フレーム部材25に形成されたフレームリブ33の位置に基づいて溶着部28の位置が設定されている。これを変更して、フィルター部材に貯留空間を形成するというフレームリブ33の機能が発現されるようにフレームリブ33が形成され、且つ濾材シートにおける不織布のずれを抑えるという溶着部28の機能が発現されるように溶着部28が形成される構成であれば、例えば溶着部28の位置に基づいてフレームリブ33の位置が設定されてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the position of the weld portion 28 is set based on the position of the frame rib 33 formed on the frame member 25. By changing this, the frame rib 33 is formed so as to express the function of the frame rib 33 that forms a storage space in the filter member, and the function of the welded portion 28 that suppresses the displacement of the nonwoven fabric in the filter material sheet is expressed. As long as the welded portion 28 is formed as described above, the position of the frame rib 33 may be set based on the position of the welded portion 28, for example.
 上記実施形態の濾材シート23は、不織布26a,26b,26c、メッシュ織物27を積層した4層構造としたが、溶着部が形成されているのであれば、2層構造、3層構造、あるいは5層以上の積層構造体であってもよい。 The filter sheet 23 of the above embodiment has a four-layer structure in which the nonwoven fabrics 26a, 26b, 26c and the mesh fabric 27 are laminated. However, if a welded portion is formed, the filter medium sheet 23 has a two-layer structure, a three-layer structure, or 5 A laminated structure having more than one layer may be used.
 上記実施形態のフレーム部材25は、屈曲部分41を1つ有している。これに限らず、フレーム部材25は、複数の屈曲部分を有していてもよい。
 上記実施形態では、重畳溶着部63が、フィルター部材24の長辺の中央位置、すなわちフレーム部材25の屈曲部分41とは異なる位置に形成されている。これを変更して、重畳溶着部63は、屈曲部分41に形成されてもよい。こうした構成では、フィルター部材24における屈曲部分の剛性が高められるため、屈曲部分41を挟む2つの領域が該屈曲部分41に対して屈曲するように、フィルター部材24の屈曲を利用者に対して促すことが可能である。また、屈曲の解除時におけるフィルター部材24の復元力を向上させることも可能である。
The frame member 25 of the above embodiment has one bent portion 41. Not limited to this, the frame member 25 may have a plurality of bent portions.
In the above-described embodiment, the overlap welded portion 63 is formed at a central position of the long side of the filter member 24, that is, at a position different from the bent portion 41 of the frame member 25. By changing this, the overlapping welded portion 63 may be formed in the bent portion 41. In such a configuration, since the rigidity of the bent portion of the filter member 24 is increased, the user is prompted to bend the filter member 24 so that two regions sandwiching the bent portion 41 are bent with respect to the bent portion 41. It is possible. Further, it is possible to improve the restoring force of the filter member 24 when the bending is released.
 なお、2010年10月21日に出願された日本特許出願第2010-236579号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。 The entire contents of the specification, claims, drawings and abstract of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-236579 filed on October 21, 2010 are cited herein as disclosure of the specification of the present invention. Incorporate.

Claims (5)

  1.  濾材シートによって袋状に形成されるフィルター部材と、
     前記フィルター部材内に配設されるフレーム部材とを備え、
     前記フレーム部材は、
     前記濾材シートに向かって突出する複数のフレームリブを有し、
     前記濾材シートは、
     積層された複数の不織布と、
     前記複数のフレームリブの各々と対向するように前記複数の不織布の各々に形成されるとともに、前記複数の不織布を互いに固定する溶着部とを有することを特徴とする燃料用フィルター。
    A filter member formed into a bag shape by a filter material sheet;
    A frame member disposed in the filter member;
    The frame member is
    A plurality of frame ribs protruding toward the filter medium sheet;
    The filter media sheet is
    A plurality of laminated non-woven fabrics;
    A fuel filter, comprising: a plurality of non-woven fabrics formed on each of the plurality of non-woven fabrics so as to face each of the plurality of frame ribs; and a weld portion that fixes the non-woven fabrics to each other.
  2.  前記溶着部は、
     前記フィルター部材の内面に凹状に形成され、
     前記フレームリブは、
     前記溶着部と対向する対向面を有し、該対向面が該溶着部の外側と当接する
     請求項1に記載の燃料用フィルター。
    The welded portion is
    Formed in a concave shape on the inner surface of the filter member,
    The frame rib is
    The fuel filter according to claim 1, further comprising a facing surface facing the welded portion, the facing surface being in contact with an outside of the welded portion.
  3.  前記フレームリブには、
     前記溶着部の外側と当接する複数の当接部が凸設されている
     請求項2に記載の燃料用フィルター。
    In the frame rib,
    The fuel filter according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of abutting portions that abut on the outside of the welded portion are provided in a protruding manner.
  4.  前記フィルター部材は、
     一つの面に沿って扁平な形状に形成され、
     前記フレーム部材は、
     前記一つの面に沿って扁平な形状に形成されたベースフレームを有し、
     前記フレームリブは、
     前記ベースフレームから前記濾材シートに向かって突出している
     請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の燃料用フィルター。
    The filter member is
    Formed in a flat shape along one surface,
    The frame member is
    A base frame formed in a flat shape along the one surface;
    The frame rib is
    The fuel filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fuel filter protrudes from the base frame toward the filter material sheet.
  5.  前記フレーム部材は、
     前記濾材シートが一つの折り目で二重に折り重ねられて、該折り目で区画された一対のシート部分が前記ベースフレームを挟むように、該一対のシート部分が互いの縁で溶着されることにより袋状に形成され、
     前記フレームリブは、
     前記ベースフレームにおける一方の前記シート部分側にのみ形成され、
     前記溶着部は、
     前記ベースフレームが含まれる面を対称面として面対称となるように前記一対のシート部分の各々に形成されている
     請求項4に記載の燃料用フィルター。
    The frame member is
    The filter sheet is double-folded at one fold, and the pair of sheet portions are welded at the edges so that the pair of sheet portions partitioned by the fold sandwich the base frame. Formed in a bag shape,
    The frame rib is
    Formed only on one side of the seat portion of the base frame,
    The welded portion is
    The fuel filter according to claim 4, wherein the fuel filter is formed in each of the pair of seat portions so as to be plane-symmetric with respect to a plane including the base frame as a plane of symmetry.
PCT/JP2011/074135 2010-10-21 2011-10-20 Fuel filter WO2012053582A1 (en)

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JP2010236579A JP5575602B2 (en) 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Fuel filter
JP2010-236579 2010-10-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140042079A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Aisan Kogy Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel filtration devices

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104350268B (en) * 2012-06-01 2017-03-08 株式会社利富高 Defecator
JP2016142252A (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-08 愛三工業株式会社 Fuel filter
JP6406284B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2018-10-17 株式会社デンソー Suction filter and fuel supply device

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0417181U (en) * 1990-05-30 1992-02-13
JPH04127860U (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-11-20 愛三工業株式会社 electric fuel pump filter
JP2006220024A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-24 Nifco Inc Filter device
JP2008229593A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Nifco Inc Filter device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0417181U (en) * 1990-05-30 1992-02-13
JPH04127860U (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-11-20 愛三工業株式会社 electric fuel pump filter
JP2006220024A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-24 Nifco Inc Filter device
JP2008229593A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Nifco Inc Filter device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140042079A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Aisan Kogy Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel filtration devices
US9962636B2 (en) * 2012-08-10 2018-05-08 Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel filtration devices

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JP2012087725A (en) 2012-05-10

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