WO2012030422A1 - Tapered collet connection of rotor components - Google Patents

Tapered collet connection of rotor components Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012030422A1
WO2012030422A1 PCT/US2011/039961 US2011039961W WO2012030422A1 WO 2012030422 A1 WO2012030422 A1 WO 2012030422A1 US 2011039961 W US2011039961 W US 2011039961W WO 2012030422 A1 WO2012030422 A1 WO 2012030422A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sleeve
annular
rim
slot
conical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2011/039961
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
James Hamilton Grooms
Craig William Higgins
Daniel Edward Wines
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to JP2013525906A priority Critical patent/JP5860466B2/ja
Priority to EP11726623.9A priority patent/EP2611989A1/en
Priority to CA2812972A priority patent/CA2812972A1/en
Publication of WO2012030422A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012030422A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3007—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of axial insertion type
    • F01D5/3015—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of axial insertion type with side plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/001—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between stator blade and rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/005—Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/06—Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
    • F01D5/066—Connecting means for joining rotor-discs or rotor-elements together, e.g. by a central bolt, by clamps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/60—Assembly methods
    • F05D2230/64—Assembly methods using positioning or alignment devices for aligning or centring, e.g. pins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/30—Retaining components in desired mutual position

Definitions

  • This invention relates to connecting aircraft gas turbine engine rotor components.
  • Gas turbine engines frequently have multi-stage turbine rotors having adjacent co-rotating components such as interstage seals located between adjacent first and second stage turbine disks.
  • the interstage seal may be connected to the first stage disk and the second stage disk by boltless connections, thereby, eliminating the
  • Aircraft engine rotors carry large torque loads and separate torque loads applied to separate components must be carried though the interfaces or connections
  • Anti rotation or torque and slip countering features such as keys, tabs, or splines to carry toque are well known in art.
  • Boltless connections also incorporate rabbets and their interface load with friction to avoid slipping. These features are costly three dimensional features and splines and tabs are also highly stressed.
  • gas turbine engine rotor assembly includes a first rotor component connected to a second rotor component by a connection.
  • the connection includes an annular sleeve on the first rotor component, an annular tapered conical slot extending axially inwardly into the sleeve from an annular opening of the slot, the tapered conical slot tapering axially into the sleeve from the opening, and a sleeve inner conical surface in part bounding the conical slot.
  • the second rotor component includes an annular rim received within the conical slot the annular rim and a rim inner conical surface mating with and pressing against the sleeve inner conical surface.
  • the assembly may further includes a sleeve
  • cylindrical outer surface in part bounding the conical slot in the sleeve and a rim outer cylindrical surface on the annular rim.
  • the annular rim outer cylindrical surface mates with and contacts the sleeve cylindrical outer surface .
  • An annular lip extending radially inwardly from the sleeve and sleeve inner conical surface at the annular opening to the conical slot may be incorporated.
  • connection may be used in a gas turbine engine rotor assembly including an interstage seal axially disposed between and connected to first and second stage disks circumscribed about a centerline axis.
  • the annular sleeve may be on the first stage disk and the interstage seal and the annular rim on the interstage seal.
  • the annular rim may be on a forward arm extending axially from an annular outer shell of the interstage seal towards the first stage disk.
  • the sleeve may be on an aft boltless blade retainer mounted on the first stage disk.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustration of a gas turbine engine with first and second high pressure turbine stages and an interstage seal therebetween connected to the first stage turbine with a tapered collet boltless connection.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view
  • FIG. 1 illustration of the interstage seal illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view
  • FIG. 1 Illustrated in FIG. 1 is an exemplary embodiment of a collet boltless connection 8 for gas turbine engine rotor components.
  • a gas turbine engine rotor assembly 10 circumscribed about a centerline axis 11 of a gas turbine engine includes an interstage seal 12 axially disposed between and connected to first and second stage disks 14, 16.
  • First and second webs 18, 20 of the first and second stage disks 14, 16 extend radially outward from first and second bores 22, 24, respectively.
  • the first and second webs 18, 20 each terminate in an outer periphery having a plurality of first and second turbine blades 23, 25 received in first and second slots 26, 28 in first and second disk rims 27, 29 of the first and second stage disks 14, 16 respectively .
  • forward and aft boltless blade retainers 32, 34 mounted on the first disk rim 27 retains the first turbine blades 23 in the first slots 26.
  • the forward and aft boltless blade retainers 32, 34 include forward and aft recesses 33, 35 respectively for containing wire seals 36.
  • a first rotor component 40 is exemplified by a first stage disk assembly 41 including the first stage disk 14 and its blades and boltless blade retainers.
  • a second rotor component 42 is exemplified by the interstage seal 12.
  • the collet boltless connection 8 connects the first and second rotor components 40, 42.
  • a rabbet connection 45 is used to connect the interstage seal
  • the interstage seal 12 includes an outer shell 38 and a seal disk 46 having a seal web 47 and a seal bore 48.
  • a forward arm 49 extends axially forwardly from the outer shell 38 towards the first stage disk 14 and is connected to the aft boltless blade retainer 34 on the first stage disk 14 by the collet
  • An aft arm 50 extends axially aftwardly from the outer shell 38 towards the second stage disk 16 and is connected to the second disk rim 29 of the second stage disk 16 by the rabbet connection 45.
  • the shell 38 is generally cylindrical in shape, and the forward and aft arms 49, 50 each have an inwardly convex shape. More specifically, the forward and aft arms 49, 50 each have a catenary curve 51 which extends from the shell 38 to the respective first and second stage disks 14, 16.
  • the collet boltless connection 8 includes an annular sleeve 52 on the aft boltless blade retainer 34.
  • the annular sleeve 52 includes a tapered conical slot 53 extending axially inwardly into the sleeve from an annular opening 54.
  • the conical slot 53 tapers axially into the sleeve 52 from the opening 54.
  • the sleeve 52 includes a sleeve radially inner conical surface 56 in part bounding the conical slot 53.
  • the embodiment of sleeve 52 illustrated herein further includes a sleeve cylindrical outer surface 60 juxtaposed to the sleeve inner conical surface 56.
  • the sleeve cylindrical outer surface 60 in part bounds the conical slot 53 in the sleeve 52.
  • the collet boltless connection 8 further includes an annular rim 64 on a forward end 66 of the forward arm 49.
  • the rim 64 is received within the conical slot 53 in the sleeve 52.
  • the rim 64 includes a rim inner conical surface 70 and a rim outer cylindrical surface 72.
  • the rim inner conical surface 70 mates with, contacts, and presses against the sleeve inner conical surface 56.
  • the rim inner conical surface 70 and the sleeve inner conical surface 56 have substantially the same conical angle AC with respect to the centerline axis 11. There may be a small difference between the conical angles of the rim inner conical surface 70 and the sleeve inner conical surface 56 to accommodate radial deflection.
  • the rim outer cylindrical surface 72 mates with and contacts the sleeve cylindrical outer surface 60.
  • the connection 8 locks or secures the annular rim 64 on the forward arm 49 of the interstage seal 12 within the conical slot 53 in the sleeve
  • An annular lip 80 extends radially inwardly from the sleeve 52 and sleeve inner conical surface 56 at the annular opening 54 to the conical slot 53.
  • the annular lip 80 is provided to allow a tool to be used to disassemble and separate the first and second rotor components 40, 42 and more particularly the rim 64 from the sleeve 52.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
PCT/US2011/039961 2010-08-31 2011-06-10 Tapered collet connection of rotor components Ceased WO2012030422A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013525906A JP5860466B2 (ja) 2010-08-31 2011-06-10 ロータコンポーネントのテーパコレット接続
EP11726623.9A EP2611989A1 (en) 2010-08-31 2011-06-10 Tapered collet connection of rotor components
CA2812972A CA2812972A1 (en) 2010-08-31 2011-06-10 Tapered collet connection of rotor components

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/872,376 US8608436B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Tapered collet connection of rotor components
US12/872,376 2010-08-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012030422A1 true WO2012030422A1 (en) 2012-03-08

Family

ID=44627232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2011/039961 Ceased WO2012030422A1 (en) 2010-08-31 2011-06-10 Tapered collet connection of rotor components

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8608436B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2611989A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5860466B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2812972A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012030422A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2650484A1 (en) * 2012-04-10 2013-10-16 General Electric Company Interstage seal system of a turbine

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8608436B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2013-12-17 General Electric Company Tapered collet connection of rotor components
US8840375B2 (en) * 2011-03-21 2014-09-23 United Technologies Corporation Component lock for a gas turbine engine
US20140174098A1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 United Technologies Corporation Turbine disc with reduced neck stress concentration
FR3006365B1 (fr) * 2013-05-30 2015-05-22 Snecma Roue de turbomachine, notamment pour turbine basse pression
US9719363B2 (en) * 2014-06-06 2017-08-01 United Technologies Corporation Segmented rim seal spacer for a gas turbine engine
RU2712560C2 (ru) * 2014-10-15 2020-01-29 Сафран Серамикс Ротационный узел для турбинного двигателя, содержащего самоподдерживающийся кожух ротора
FR3027341B1 (fr) * 2014-10-15 2020-10-23 Snecma Ensemble rotatif pour turbomachine comprenant une virole de rotor auto-portee
US10689994B2 (en) * 2016-03-31 2020-06-23 General Electric Company Seal assembly to seal corner leaks in gas turbine
EP3318724A1 (de) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dichtsegment eines rotors sowie rotor
US10472968B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2019-11-12 United Technologies Corporation Turbine disk
US10641110B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2020-05-05 United Technologies Corporation Turbine disk
US10724374B2 (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-07-28 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Turbine disk
EP3564489A1 (de) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rotor mit fliehkraft-optimierten kontaktflächen
EP3788236B1 (de) * 2018-08-02 2023-06-21 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Rotor mit zwischen zwei rotorscheiben angeordnetem rotorbauteil
US10954861B2 (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-03-23 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Seal for a gas turbine engine
EP3907063B1 (en) 2020-05-04 2024-04-24 Ratier-Figeac SAS Multi-layer braided article
US12345180B2 (en) 2022-01-20 2025-07-01 General Electric Company Stator plenum for a gas turbine engine

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EP0169801A1 (en) * 1984-07-23 1986-01-29 United Technologies Corporation Turbine side plate assembly
US5318405A (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-06-07 General Electric Company Turbine disk interstage seal anti-rotation key through disk dovetail slot
US5320488A (en) 1993-01-21 1994-06-14 General Electric Company Turbine disk interstage seal anti-rotation system
EP0801208A2 (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-15 United Technologies Corporation Cooled rotor assembly for a turbine engine
EP1273815A2 (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-08 ROLLS-ROYCE plc Coupling arrangement
EP1801347A2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-27 General Electric Company High pressure turbine disk hub with curved hub surface and method

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US4088422A (en) * 1976-10-01 1978-05-09 General Electric Company Flexible interstage turbine spacer
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FR2587060B1 (fr) * 1985-09-12 1989-08-18 Snecma Dispositif de fixation de flasques sur une roue de turbine
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US5338154A (en) 1993-03-17 1994-08-16 General Electric Company Turbine disk interstage seal axial retaining ring
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FR2812906B1 (fr) * 2000-08-10 2002-09-20 Snecma Moteurs Bague de retention axiale d'un flasque sur un disque
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US6769865B2 (en) 2002-03-22 2004-08-03 General Electric Company Band cooled turbine nozzle
US6884028B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2005-04-26 General Electric Company Turbomachinery blade retention system
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0169801A1 (en) * 1984-07-23 1986-01-29 United Technologies Corporation Turbine side plate assembly
US5320488A (en) 1993-01-21 1994-06-14 General Electric Company Turbine disk interstage seal anti-rotation system
US5318405A (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-06-07 General Electric Company Turbine disk interstage seal anti-rotation key through disk dovetail slot
EP0801208A2 (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-15 United Technologies Corporation Cooled rotor assembly for a turbine engine
EP1273815A2 (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-08 ROLLS-ROYCE plc Coupling arrangement
EP1801347A2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-27 General Electric Company High pressure turbine disk hub with curved hub surface and method

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Title
See also references of EP2611989A1

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2650484A1 (en) * 2012-04-10 2013-10-16 General Electric Company Interstage seal system of a turbine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2611989A1 (en) 2013-07-10
JP5860466B2 (ja) 2016-02-16
US20120051917A1 (en) 2012-03-01
CA2812972A1 (en) 2012-03-08
US8608436B2 (en) 2013-12-17
JP2013536910A (ja) 2013-09-26

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