WO2012028062A1 - Method and system for transmitting instant information during call - Google Patents

Method and system for transmitting instant information during call Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012028062A1
WO2012028062A1 PCT/CN2011/078729 CN2011078729W WO2012028062A1 WO 2012028062 A1 WO2012028062 A1 WO 2012028062A1 CN 2011078729 W CN2011078729 W CN 2011078729W WO 2012028062 A1 WO2012028062 A1 WO 2012028062A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
instant information
call
mobile terminal
instant
message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/078729
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张薇
陈凯
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2012028062A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012028062A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42382Text-based messaging services in telephone networks such as PSTN/ISDN, e.g. User-to-User Signalling or Short Message Service for fixed networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/65Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to applications where calls are combined with other types of communication
    • H04M2203/652Call initiation triggered by text message
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/65Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to applications where calls are combined with other types of communication
    • H04M2203/654Pre, in or post-call message
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to call transmission technologies in the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a method and system for transmitting instant messages during a call. Background technique
  • mobile terminals have become an indispensable communication communication tool in people's daily life, and also have more and more service functions, especially information transmission functions and call functions, due to their It is convenient and fast, and is widely used as the most commonly used function of mobile terminals.
  • the short message is sent to the other party in the store-and-forward mode, and there is a delay, and the text information and the call cannot be reached at the same time to reach the called user. That is: If a mobile terminal wants to call another mobile terminal, it is not guaranteed to transmit the text information to the called mobile terminal at the same time when the call is established.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for transmitting instant information during a call, which can realize instant messaging during a call process of a mobile terminal, thereby improving user experience.
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting instant information during a call, comprising: a calling mobile terminal encoding an instant message to be sent before a call, and setting a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then the cell Adding in the message required to establish the call; the calling mobile terminal initiates a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, the network The message is sent to the called mobile terminal;
  • the called mobile terminal parses the received message and displays the instant information obtained by the analysis while the incoming call is prompted.
  • the cell corresponding to the instant information includes: the instant information obtained by the encoding, the encoding type of the instant information, the flag bit of the cell, and the length of the encoded instant information.
  • the instant information is edited by the calling mobile terminal user in real time; or pre-stored in the calling mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: setting, by the called mobile terminal user, whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information before the called party; correspondingly,
  • the called mobile terminal After the called mobile terminal parses the received message, it makes a judgment according to the corresponding setting of the instant information in the called mobile terminal, displays or does not display according to the judgment result, and saves or releases the instant information.
  • the present invention also provides a system for transmitting instant information during a call, comprising: a calling mobile terminal and a called mobile terminal;
  • the calling mobile terminal is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and set a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then add the cell to the message required to establish the call; Initiating a call setup request, and transmitting the message to the called mobile terminal over the network after the call is successfully established;
  • the called mobile terminal is configured to parse the message sent by the calling mobile terminal, and display the instant information obtained by the parsing while the incoming call prompts.
  • the calling mobile terminal includes: an encoding module, a cell setting module, and a sending module;
  • the encoding module is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and send the encoded instant information to the cell setting module;
  • the cell setting module is configured to set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to a message required to establish a call, and send the obtained message to the sending module;
  • the sending module is configured to initiate a call setup request to the network, and send a message sent by the cell setting module to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established.
  • the called mobile terminal includes: a receiving module, a parsing module, and an incoming call instant information processing module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a message sent by the calling mobile terminal and transmit the message to the parsing module;
  • the parsing module is configured to parse the message sent by the receiving module, and send the parsed result to the incoming call instant information processing module;
  • the incoming call instant information processing module is configured to perform an electrical prompt according to the parsing result of the parsing module, and display the parsed instant information.
  • the calling mobile terminal further includes an instant information generating module, configured to edit the instant information by the user, or extract the instant information from the stored information, and send the obtained instant information to the encoding module; correspondingly,
  • the encoding module is further configured to encode the instant information to be sent sent by the instant information generating module.
  • the called mobile terminal further includes an incoming call instant information setting module, configured to set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information; correspondingly,
  • the incoming call instant information processing module is further configured to determine a result set in the incoming call instant information setting module before the incoming call prompting, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
  • the calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent before the call, and sets a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then adds the cell to the Establishing a message required for the call; the calling mobile terminal initiates a call setup request to the network, and sends the message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established; the called mobile terminal parses the received message, While making an incoming call alert Display the instant information obtained by parsing. Since the message required to establish the call is a message sent by the calling mobile terminal to the called mobile terminal through the network during the existing call, the present invention merely adds a cell corresponding to the instant information in the message required to establish the call.
  • the called mobile terminal parses the message, it can obtain the instant information sent by the calling mobile terminal while obtaining the information such as the calling mobile terminal number, and display the instant information while making the incoming call prompt. Therefore, the present invention The purpose of transmitting instant information during the call process of the mobile terminal is achieved.
  • the existing 7-bit encoding method is used to encode the instant information, so the occupation of the network resources is small, and the transmission efficiency is not affected; in addition, the instant information is sent to the carrier through the existing message required to establish the call. , does not affect the existing call process, does not occupy additional network resources, and the implementation method is simple.
  • the mobile terminal user in the meeting can know the other party's call content according to the received instant information, and also facilitate the user to decide whether to answer the call immediately, thus improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of an embodiment of transmitting an instant message during a call according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for transmitting instant information during a call according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: the calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent before the call, and sets the cell corresponding to the instant information, and then adds the cell to the message required to establish the call; The mobile terminal is called to initiate a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, the message is sent to the called mobile terminal through the network; the called mobile terminal parses the received message, and displays the parsed result while the caller is prompted. Instant information.
  • the information transmitted at the time of the call described in the prior art is referred to as instant information.
  • the instant information is in the form of text information; the message required to establish a call may be
  • the SETUP message and the like comprise a plurality of forms of messages; the cell corresponding to the instant message includes the instant information obtained by the encoding; and the called mobile terminal user can also set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information through the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting instant information in a call process according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the implementation steps of the method are as follows:
  • Step 101 The calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent before the call; specifically: the calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent by using a 7-bit encoding method before establishing the call.
  • the user is called to edit the result in real time.
  • the calling mobile terminal can send the edited instant information to the corresponding module internally set for encoding the instant information to encode the edited instant information.
  • the instant information may also be pre-stored in the mobile terminal, such as a common message list, and the required content may be extracted in the common message list as needed to be sent as needed.
  • the calling user is The suitable message is found in the frequently used message list and selected, and the calling mobile terminal sends the selected message to the corresponding module for encoding the instant information to encode the edited instant information.
  • the 7-bit encoding method is an existing encoding method, and is not described in detail herein.
  • Step 102 Set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to the SETUP message;
  • the calling mobile terminal sets a corresponding cell for the instant information, and the cell includes the 7-bit encoded instant information, and then adds the cell to the SETUP message.
  • the specific structure of the cell can be as shown in Table 1.
  • the information element represents the content of the instant information, that is, the Leave word, that is, the instant information encoded in step 101;
  • the Type/Reference represents the encoding type of the instant information, such as: the 7-bit represents the instant information.
  • the Presence indicates that the instant information corresponds to the flag of the cell, and the C indicates that the C is optional, that is, if the calling mobile terminal user does not need to send the instant information, the cell may not need to be filled in;
  • Length indicates the length of the instant message after encoding, such as: 24B. If the instant message is English, the 7-bit encoded instant message can hold 27 English characters. If the instant message is Chinese, the 7-bit encoded instant message can accommodate 12 Chinese characters, of course, the length of the instant message can also be greater than 24B, as long as the length of the cell allowed by the SETUP message is within the range.
  • the SETUP message is a message sent by the calling mobile terminal to the called mobile terminal via the network during the existing call, and the SETUP message is composed of a plurality of cells, and includes all information required for the network to establish a call link, such as: Call the number of the mobile terminal, etc.
  • the invention adds a cell corresponding to the instant information in the original SETUP message.
  • Step 103 The calling mobile terminal initiates a call setup request to the network, and sends the SETUP message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established.
  • the calling mobile terminal sends a SETUP message to the network to request to establish a call link.
  • the network After receiving the SETUP message, the network enters the call initialization state, parses and follows the existing network protocol specifications, such as the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The protocol handles the various cells in the SETUP message.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the protocol handles the various cells in the SETUP message.
  • the network sends a SETUP message to the called mobile terminal, which carries the cell corresponding to the instant message.
  • Step 104 The called mobile terminal parses the received SETUP message, and displays the instant information obtained by the parsing while the caller is prompted; Specifically, after the called mobile terminal receives the SETUP message, it parses the cell, and obtains information such as the number of the calling mobile terminal and the instant information sent by the calling mobile terminal.
  • the called mobile terminal may find the cell according to the flag bit of the cell corresponding to the instant message, and perform the instant information according to the type of the instant information indicated in the cell.
  • the bit decodes, and finally obtains the original content of the instant message, and displays the instant message sent by the calling mobile terminal while playing the ring tone and displaying the calling mobile terminal number.
  • the called mobile terminal user of the present invention can also set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information through the mobile terminal before the called party, that is: the called mobile terminal can not display even if the instant information is received, and according to the needs of the user Release or save instant messages.
  • the called mobile terminal parses the SETUP message, it also needs to judge the corresponding setting of the instant information according to itself, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
  • the called mobile terminal plays a ring tone, displays the number of the calling mobile terminal and displays the instant message. After the user answers or rejects the call, the release instant information is not saved.
  • the display range of the instant message exceeds half a screen, the instant information can be scrolled.
  • the present invention further provides a system for transmitting instant information during a call.
  • the system includes: a calling mobile terminal and a called mobile terminal; wherein the calling mobile terminal , configured to encode the instant message to be sent before the call, and set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and then add the cell to the message required to establish the call; initiate a call setup request to the network, and Sending the message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established;
  • the called mobile terminal is configured to parse the message sent by the calling mobile terminal, and display the instant information obtained by the parsing while the incoming call prompts.
  • the calling mobile terminal includes: an encoding module, a cell setting module, and a sending module; wherein the encoding module is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and Transmitting the obtained instant information to the cell setting module;
  • the cell setting module is configured to set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to a message required to establish a call, and send the obtained message to the sending module;
  • the sending module is configured to initiate a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, send a message sent by the cell setting module to the called mobile terminal through the network.
  • the calling mobile terminal further includes an instant information generating module, configured to edit the instant information by the user, or extract the instant information from the stored information, and send the obtained instant information to the encoding module; correspondingly,
  • the encoding module is further configured to encode the instant information to be sent sent by the instant information generating module.
  • the called mobile terminal includes: a receiving module, a parsing module, and an incoming call instant information processing module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a message sent by the calling mobile terminal and transmit the message to the parsing module;
  • the parsing module is configured to parse the message sent by the receiving module, and send the parsed result to the incoming call instant information processing module;
  • the incoming call instant information processing module is configured to perform an electrical prompt according to the parsing result of the parsing module, and display the parsed instant information.
  • the called mobile terminal further includes an incoming call instant information setting module, configured to set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information; correspondingly,
  • the incoming call instant information processing module is further configured to determine a result set in the incoming call instant information setting module before the incoming call prompting, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
  • any mobile terminal has the functions of the calling mobile terminal and the called mobile terminal according to the present invention, that is: any mobile terminal may include: The encoding module, the cell setting module, the sending module and the instant information generating module, and the receiving module, the parsing module, the incoming call instant information processing module and the incoming call instant information setting module required for receiving the instant information.

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for transmitting instant information during a call. The method comprises: encoding, by a calling mobile terminal, instant information to be sent before calling, setting a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then adding the cell into a message required for establishing a call; initiating, by the calling mobile terminal, a call establishment request towards the network, and sending the message to a called mobile terminal via the network after the call has been established successfully; and parsing, by the called mobile terminal, the received message, and displaying the instant information obtained by the parsing while providing an incoming call prompt. Also disclosed is a system for transmitting instant information during a call, so that the sending of instant information during a call by a mobile terminal can be achieved by using the method and system, and the user experience can be improved.

Description

一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法及系统 技术领域  Method and system for transmitting instant information during call process
本发明涉及移动通信领域中的呼叫传输技术, 尤其涉及一种在呼叫过 程中传输即时信息的方法及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to call transmission technologies in the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a method and system for transmitting instant messages during a call. Background technique
随着移动通信技术和网络技术的不断发展, 移动终端已成为人们日常 生活中不可或缺的通信联络工具, 而且也具备越来越多的服务功能, 尤其 是信息传输功能和呼叫功能, 由于其方便快捷的特点, 被人们广泛使用, 成为移动终端最常用的功能。  With the continuous development of mobile communication technology and network technology, mobile terminals have become an indispensable communication communication tool in people's daily life, and also have more and more service functions, especially information transmission functions and call functions, due to their It is convenient and fast, and is widely used as the most commonly used function of mobile terminals.
现有的短信和呼叫并发技术, 短信是以存储转发方式发送给对方, 存 在延时, 不能保证文本信息和呼叫同一时刻到达被叫用户。 即: 如果某移 动终端要呼叫另一移动终端, 那么, 在呼叫建立时不能确保把文本信息同 一时刻传输给被叫移动终端。 发明内容  The existing short message and call concurrency technology, the short message is sent to the other party in the store-and-forward mode, and there is a delay, and the text information and the call cannot be reached at the same time to reach the called user. That is: If a mobile terminal wants to call another mobile terminal, it is not guaranteed to transmit the text information to the called mobile terminal at the same time when the call is established. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信 息的方法及系统, 可实现在移动终端的呼叫过程中发送即时信息, 提高用 户体验。  In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for transmitting instant information during a call, which can realize instant messaging during a call process of a mobile terminal, thereby improving user experience.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明提供了一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法, 包括: 主叫移动终端在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并设置与即 时信息对应的信元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼叫所需的消息中; 主叫 移动终端向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功后通过网络将所述 消息发送给被叫移动终端; The present invention provides a method for transmitting instant information during a call, comprising: a calling mobile terminal encoding an instant message to be sent before a call, and setting a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then the cell Adding in the message required to establish the call; the calling mobile terminal initiates a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, the network The message is sent to the called mobile terminal;
被叫移动终端对收到的消息进行解析, 在进行来电提示的同时显示解 析所得的即时信息。  The called mobile terminal parses the received message and displays the instant information obtained by the analysis while the incoming call is prompted.
其中, 与即时信息对应的信元包括: 编码所得的即时信息、 即时信息 的编码类型、 所述信元的标志位和编码后即时信息的长度。  The cell corresponding to the instant information includes: the instant information obtained by the encoding, the encoding type of the instant information, the flag bit of the cell, and the length of the encoded instant information.
其中, 即时信息由主叫移动终端用户即时编辑所得; 或者预先存储于 主叫移动终端中。  The instant information is edited by the calling mobile terminal user in real time; or pre-stored in the calling mobile terminal.
该方法还包括: 被叫移动终端用户在被叫前, 设置是否显示即时信息 以及是否保存即时信息; 相应的,  The method further includes: setting, by the called mobile terminal user, whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information before the called party; correspondingly,
被叫移动终端解析收到的消息后, 根据被叫移动终端中的即时信息相 应设置进行判断, 依据判断结果显示或不显示, 以及保存或释放即时信息。  After the called mobile terminal parses the received message, it makes a judgment according to the corresponding setting of the instant information in the called mobile terminal, displays or does not display according to the judgment result, and saves or releases the instant information.
本发明还提供了一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统, 包括: 主叫 移动终端和被叫移动终端; 其中,  The present invention also provides a system for transmitting instant information during a call, comprising: a calling mobile terminal and a called mobile terminal;
所述主叫移动终端, 设置为在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并设置与即时信息对应的信元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼叫所需的消 息中; 在向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功后通过网络将所述 消息发送给被叫移动终端;  The calling mobile terminal is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and set a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then add the cell to the message required to establish the call; Initiating a call setup request, and transmitting the message to the called mobile terminal over the network after the call is successfully established;
所述被叫移动终端, 设置为对主叫移动终端所发的消息进行解析, 在 进行来电提示的同时显示解析所得的即时信息。  The called mobile terminal is configured to parse the message sent by the calling mobile terminal, and display the instant information obtained by the parsing while the incoming call prompts.
其中, 所述主叫移动终端包括: 编码模块、 信元设置模块和发送模块; 其中,  The calling mobile terminal includes: an encoding module, a cell setting module, and a sending module;
所述编码模块, 设置为在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并 将编码所得的即时信息发送给信元设置模块;  The encoding module is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and send the encoded instant information to the cell setting module;
所述信元设置模块, 设置为设置与即时信息对应的信元, 并将所述信 元添加在建立呼叫所需的消息中, 将所得的消息发送给发送模块; 所述发送模块, 设置为向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功 后, 通过网络将信元设置模块所发的消息发送给被叫移动终端。 The cell setting module is configured to set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to a message required to establish a call, and send the obtained message to the sending module; The sending module is configured to initiate a call setup request to the network, and send a message sent by the cell setting module to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established.
其中, 所述被叫移动终端包括: 接收模块、 解析模块和来电即时信息 处理模块; 其中,  The called mobile terminal includes: a receiving module, a parsing module, and an incoming call instant information processing module;
所述接收模块, 设置为接收主叫移动终端所发的消息, 并传输给解析 模块;  The receiving module is configured to receive a message sent by the calling mobile terminal and transmit the message to the parsing module;
所述解析模块, 设置为对接收模块所发的消息进行解析, 并将解析的 结果发送给来电即时信息处理模块;  The parsing module is configured to parse the message sent by the receiving module, and send the parsed result to the incoming call instant information processing module;
所述来电即时信息处理模块, 设置为依据解析模块的解析结果进行来 电提示, 并显示解析所得的即时信息。  The incoming call instant information processing module is configured to perform an electrical prompt according to the parsing result of the parsing module, and display the parsed instant information.
其中, 所述主叫移动终端还包括即时信息生成模块, 设置为用户编辑 即时信息, 或从已存储的信息中提取即时信息, 并将所得即时信息发送给 编码模块; 相应的,  The calling mobile terminal further includes an instant information generating module, configured to edit the instant information by the user, or extract the instant information from the stored information, and send the obtained instant information to the encoding module; correspondingly,
所述编码模块, 还设置为对即时信息生成模块所发的待发送的即时信 息进行编码。  The encoding module is further configured to encode the instant information to be sent sent by the instant information generating module.
其中, 所述被叫移动终端还包括来电即时信息设置模块, 设置为设置 是否显示即时信息以及是否保存即时信息; 相应的,  The called mobile terminal further includes an incoming call instant information setting module, configured to set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information; correspondingly,
所述来电即时信息处理模块, 还设置为进行来电提示前, 判断来电即 时信息设置模块中设置的结果, 依据判断结果显示或不显示, 以及保存或 释放即时信息。  The incoming call instant information processing module is further configured to determine a result set in the incoming call instant information setting module before the incoming call prompting, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
本发明提供的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法及系统, 主叫移动终 端在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并设置与即时信息对应的信 元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼叫所需的消息中; 主叫移动终端向网络 发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功后通过网络将所述消息发送给被叫 移动终端; 被叫移动终端对收到的消息进行解析, 在进行来电提示的同时 显示解析所得的即时信息。 因为建立呼叫所需的消息为现有呼叫过程中, 主叫移动终端经网络向被叫移动终端发送的消息, 本发明只是在建立呼叫 所需的消息中增加一个与即时信息对应的信元, 被叫移动终端在解析所述 消息时, 在获得主叫移动终端号码等信息的同时, 也可得到主叫移动终端 所发的即时信息, 在进行来电提示的同时显示即时信息, 因此, 本发明实 现了在移动终端的呼叫过程中发送即时信息的目的。 The method and system for transmitting instant information during a call process provided by the present invention, the calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent before the call, and sets a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then adds the cell to the Establishing a message required for the call; the calling mobile terminal initiates a call setup request to the network, and sends the message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established; the called mobile terminal parses the received message, While making an incoming call alert Display the instant information obtained by parsing. Since the message required to establish the call is a message sent by the calling mobile terminal to the called mobile terminal through the network during the existing call, the present invention merely adds a cell corresponding to the instant information in the message required to establish the call. When the called mobile terminal parses the message, it can obtain the instant information sent by the calling mobile terminal while obtaining the information such as the calling mobile terminal number, and display the instant information while making the incoming call prompt. Therefore, the present invention The purpose of transmitting instant information during the call process of the mobile terminal is achieved.
本发明中釆用已有的 7-bit编码方法对即时信息进行编码, 因此对网络 资源的占用小, 不会影响传输效率; 此外, 通过已有的建立呼叫所需的消 息为载体发送即时信息, 不影响现有的呼叫流程, 也不占用额外的网络资 源, 实现方法简便。  In the invention, the existing 7-bit encoding method is used to encode the instant information, so the occupation of the network resources is small, and the transmission efficiency is not affected; in addition, the instant information is sent to the carrier through the existing message required to establish the call. , does not affect the existing call process, does not occupy additional network resources, and the implementation method is simple.
另外, 处于不同生活场景中的, 如: 在开会的移动终端用户, 可依据 收到的即时信息大概了解对方的通话内容, 也便于用户抉择是否立刻接听 电话, 因此, 提高了用户体验。 附图说明  In addition, in different life scenarios, such as: The mobile terminal user in the meeting can know the other party's call content according to the received instant information, and also facilitate the user to decide whether to answer the call immediately, thus improving the user experience. DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明在呼叫过程中传输即时信息一实施例的方法实现流程示 意图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of an embodiment of transmitting an instant message during a call according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for transmitting instant information during a call according to the present invention. detailed description
本发明的基本思想是: 主叫移动终端在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息 进行编码, 并设置与即时信息对应的信元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼 叫所需的消息中; 主叫移动终端向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立 成功后通过网络将所述消息发送给被叫移动终端; 被叫移动终端对收到的 消息进行解析, 在进行来电提示的同时显示解析所得的即时信息。  The basic idea of the present invention is: the calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent before the call, and sets the cell corresponding to the instant information, and then adds the cell to the message required to establish the call; The mobile terminal is called to initiate a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, the message is sent to the called mobile terminal through the network; the called mobile terminal parses the received message, and displays the parsed result while the caller is prompted. Instant information.
本发明中, 将现有技术中所述呼叫时传输的信息称为即时信息。 其中, 所述即时信息为文本信息形式; 所述建立呼叫所需的消息可为In the present invention, the information transmitted at the time of the call described in the prior art is referred to as instant information. The instant information is in the form of text information; the message required to establish a call may be
SETUP消息等多种形式的消息; 所述与即时信息对应的信元中包括编码所 得的即时信息; 所述被叫移动终端用户还可通过移动终端设置是否显示即 时信息以及是否保存即时信息。 The SETUP message and the like comprise a plurality of forms of messages; the cell corresponding to the instant message includes the instant information obtained by the encoding; and the called mobile terminal user can also set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information through the mobile terminal.
下面以建立呼叫所需的消息为 SETUP消息为例, 对本发明所述在呼叫 过程中传输即时信息的方法作进一步详细说明。  The method for transmitting instant information in the call process according to the present invention will be further described in detail below by taking the message required to establish a call as a SETUP message as an example.
图 1 为本发明在呼叫过程中传输即时信息一实施例的方法实现流程示 意图, 如图 1所示, 该方法的实现步骤如下:  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting instant information in a call process according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the implementation steps of the method are as follows:
步骤 101 : 主叫移动终端在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码; 具体为: 主叫移动终端在建立呼叫前, 釆用 7-bit编码方法对待发送的 即时信息进行编码。 叫用户即时编辑所得, 主叫用户编辑完毕后, 主叫移动终端可将编辑好的 即时信息发送给自身内部设置的用于对即时信息进行编码的相应模块, 以 对编辑好的即时信息进行编码; 此外, 所述即时信息也可预先存储于自身 移动终端中, 如常用留言列表中, 需要时可在常用留言列表中提取所需的 内容作为待发送的即时信息, 具体的, 主叫用户在常用留言列表中找到合 适的留言并选中, 主叫移动终端则将被选中的留言发送给内部设置的用于 对即时信息进行编码的相应模块, 以对编辑好的即时信息进行编码。  Step 101: The calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent before the call; specifically: the calling mobile terminal encodes the instant information to be sent by using a 7-bit encoding method before establishing the call. The user is called to edit the result in real time. After the calling user finishes editing, the calling mobile terminal can send the edited instant information to the corresponding module internally set for encoding the instant information to encode the edited instant information. In addition, the instant information may also be pre-stored in the mobile terminal, such as a common message list, and the required content may be extracted in the common message list as needed to be sent as needed. Specifically, the calling user is The suitable message is found in the frequently used message list and selected, and the calling mobile terminal sends the selected message to the corresponding module for encoding the instant information to encode the edited instant information.
其中, 所述 7-bit编码方法为已有的编码方法, 此处不再详述。  The 7-bit encoding method is an existing encoding method, and is not described in detail herein.
步骤 102: 设置与即时信息对应的信元, 并将所述信元添加在 SETUP 消息中;  Step 102: Set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to the SETUP message;
具体为: 主叫移动终端为所述即时信息设置对应的信元, 信元中包括 经 7-bit编码所得的即时信息, 之后将所述信元添加在 SETUP消息中。 其 中, 所述信元的具体结构可如表 1所示。 Information element Type/Reference Presence LengthSpecifically, the calling mobile terminal sets a corresponding cell for the instant information, and the cell includes the 7-bit encoded instant information, and then adds the cell to the SETUP message. The specific structure of the cell can be as shown in Table 1. Information element Type/Reference Presence Length
Leave word 7-bit C 24B Leave word 7-bit C 24B
表 1  Table 1
其中, 所述 Information element表示即时信息的内容, 即所述 Leave word,也就是步骤 101编码所得的即时信息; 所述 Type/Reference表示即时 信息的编码类型,如:所述 7-bit表示即时信息已经 7-bit编码;所述 Presence 表示即时信息对应信元的标志位, 所述 C表示可选, 即: 如果主叫移动终 端用户不需发送即时信息, 则该信元可不必填写; 所述 Length表示编码后 即时信息的长度, 如: 24B, 如果即时信息为英文, 7-bit编码的即时信息则 可容纳 27 个英文字符,如果即时信息为中文, 7-bit编码的即时信息则可容 纳 12 个中文字符, 当然, 即时信息的长度也可大于 24B, 只要在 SETUP 消息所允许的信元长度范围内即可。  The information element represents the content of the instant information, that is, the Leave word, that is, the instant information encoded in step 101; the Type/Reference represents the encoding type of the instant information, such as: the 7-bit represents the instant information. Already 7-bit encoded; the Presence indicates that the instant information corresponds to the flag of the cell, and the C indicates that the C is optional, that is, if the calling mobile terminal user does not need to send the instant information, the cell may not need to be filled in; Length indicates the length of the instant message after encoding, such as: 24B. If the instant message is English, the 7-bit encoded instant message can hold 27 English characters. If the instant message is Chinese, the 7-bit encoded instant message can accommodate 12 Chinese characters, of course, the length of the instant message can also be greater than 24B, as long as the length of the cell allowed by the SETUP message is within the range.
所述 SETUP消息为现有呼叫过程中, 主叫移动终端经网络向被叫移动 终端发送的消息, SETUP消息由多个信元组成, 包含网络建立呼叫链接需 要的所有信息,如:主、被叫移动终端的号码等。本发明就是在原有的 SETUP 消息内增加一个与即时信息对应的信元。  The SETUP message is a message sent by the calling mobile terminal to the called mobile terminal via the network during the existing call, and the SETUP message is composed of a plurality of cells, and includes all information required for the network to establish a call link, such as: Call the number of the mobile terminal, etc. The invention adds a cell corresponding to the instant information in the original SETUP message.
步骤 103: 主叫移动终端向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功 后通过网络将所述 SETUP消息发送给被叫移动终端;  Step 103: The calling mobile terminal initiates a call setup request to the network, and sends the SETUP message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established.
具体为:主叫移动终端将 SETUP消息发送到网络,请求建立呼叫链接, 网络收到 SETUP消息后, 进入呼叫初始化状态, 解析并按已有的网络协议 规范,如第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3GPP )协议处理 SETUP消息中的各种信元。 呼叫建立成功后, 网络向被叫移动终端发送 SETUP消息, 其中携带与即时 信息对应的信元。  Specifically, the calling mobile terminal sends a SETUP message to the network to request to establish a call link. After receiving the SETUP message, the network enters the call initialization state, parses and follows the existing network protocol specifications, such as the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The protocol handles the various cells in the SETUP message. After the call is successfully established, the network sends a SETUP message to the called mobile terminal, which carries the cell corresponding to the instant message.
步骤 104: 被叫移动终端对收到的 SETUP消息进行解析, 在进行来电 提示的同时显示解析所得的即时信息; 具体为: 被叫移动终端收到 SETUP消息后, 解析其中的信元, 可得到 主叫移动终端的号码和主叫移动终端所发的即时信息等信息。 Step 104: The called mobile terminal parses the received SETUP message, and displays the instant information obtained by the parsing while the caller is prompted; Specifically, after the called mobile terminal receives the SETUP message, it parses the cell, and obtains information such as the number of the calling mobile terminal and the instant information sent by the calling mobile terminal.
其中, 在解析即时信息对应的信元时, 被叫移动终端可根据即时信息 所对应信元的标志位找到所述信元, 并依据信元中指示的即时信息的类型 对即时信息进行 7-bit解码, 最终得到即时信息的原始内容, 在播放铃音和 显示主叫移动终端号码的同时显示主叫移动终端所发的即时信息。  Wherein, when parsing the cell corresponding to the instant information, the called mobile terminal may find the cell according to the flag bit of the cell corresponding to the instant message, and perform the instant information according to the type of the instant information indicated in the cell. The bit decodes, and finally obtains the original content of the instant message, and displays the instant message sent by the calling mobile terminal while playing the ring tone and displaying the calling mobile terminal number.
本发明所述被叫移动终端用户还可在被叫前, 通过移动终端设置是否 显示即时信息以及是否保存即时信息, 即: 被叫移动终端即使收到即时信 息也可不显示, 并依据用户的需要释放或者保存即时信息。 这样, 被叫移 动终端在解析 SETUP消息后,还需根据自身对即时信息相应设置进行判断, 依据判断结果显示或不显示, 以及保存或释放即时信息。  The called mobile terminal user of the present invention can also set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information through the mobile terminal before the called party, that is: the called mobile terminal can not display even if the instant information is received, and according to the needs of the user Release or save instant messages. In this way, after the called mobile terminal parses the SETUP message, it also needs to judge the corresponding setting of the instant information according to itself, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
例如: 如果设置显示但不保存即时信息, 被叫移动终端则播放铃音、 显示主叫移动终端的号码并显示即时信息, 用户接听或者拒接后, 释放即 时信息不保存。 这里, 如果即时信息的显示范围超过半屏, 可滚动显示即 时信息。  For example: If the display is set but the instant message is not saved, the called mobile terminal plays a ring tone, displays the number of the calling mobile terminal and displays the instant message. After the user answers or rejects the call, the release instant information is not saved. Here, if the display range of the instant message exceeds half a screen, the instant information can be scrolled.
为实现上述方法, 本发明还提供了一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的 系统, 如图 2所示, 该系统包括: 主叫移动终端和被叫移动终端; 其中, 所述主叫移动终端, 设置为在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并设置与即时信息对应的信元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼叫所需的消 息中; 在向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功后通过网络将所述 消息发送给被叫移动终端;  In order to implement the above method, the present invention further provides a system for transmitting instant information during a call. As shown in FIG. 2, the system includes: a calling mobile terminal and a called mobile terminal; wherein the calling mobile terminal , configured to encode the instant message to be sent before the call, and set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and then add the cell to the message required to establish the call; initiate a call setup request to the network, and Sending the message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established;
所述被叫移动终端, 设置为对主叫移动终端所发的消息进行解析, 在 进行来电提示的同时显示解析所得的即时信息。  The called mobile terminal is configured to parse the message sent by the calling mobile terminal, and display the instant information obtained by the parsing while the incoming call prompts.
所述主叫移动终端包括: 编码模块、 信元设置模块和发送模块; 其中, 所述编码模块, 设置为在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并 将编码所得的即时信息发送给信元设置模块; The calling mobile terminal includes: an encoding module, a cell setting module, and a sending module; wherein the encoding module is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and Transmitting the obtained instant information to the cell setting module;
所述信元设置模块, 设置为设置与即时信息对应的信元, 并将所述信 元添加在建立呼叫所需的消息中 , 将所得的消息发送给发送模块;  The cell setting module is configured to set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to a message required to establish a call, and send the obtained message to the sending module;
所述发送模块, 设置为向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功 后, 通过网络将信元设置模块所发的消息发送给被叫移动终端。  The sending module is configured to initiate a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, send a message sent by the cell setting module to the called mobile terminal through the network.
所述主叫移动终端还包括即时信息生成模块, 设置为用户编辑即时信 息, 或从已存储的信息中提取即时信息, 并将所得即时信息发送给编码模 块; 相应的,  The calling mobile terminal further includes an instant information generating module, configured to edit the instant information by the user, or extract the instant information from the stored information, and send the obtained instant information to the encoding module; correspondingly,
所述编码模块, 还设置为对即时信息生成模块所发的待发送的即时信 息进行编码。  The encoding module is further configured to encode the instant information to be sent sent by the instant information generating module.
所述被叫移动终端包括: 接收模块、 解析模块和来电即时信息处理模 块; 其中,  The called mobile terminal includes: a receiving module, a parsing module, and an incoming call instant information processing module;
所述接收模块, 设置为接收主叫移动终端所发的消息, 并传输给解析 模块;  The receiving module is configured to receive a message sent by the calling mobile terminal and transmit the message to the parsing module;
所述解析模块, 设置为对接收模块所发的消息进行解析, 并将解析的 结果发送给来电即时信息处理模块;  The parsing module is configured to parse the message sent by the receiving module, and send the parsed result to the incoming call instant information processing module;
所述来电即时信息处理模块, 设置为依据解析模块的解析结果进行来 电提示, 并显示解析所得的即时信息。  The incoming call instant information processing module is configured to perform an electrical prompt according to the parsing result of the parsing module, and display the parsed instant information.
所述被叫移动终端还包括来电即时信息设置模块, 设置为设置是否显 示即时信息以及是否保存即时信息; 相应的,  The called mobile terminal further includes an incoming call instant information setting module, configured to set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information; correspondingly,
所述来电即时信息处理模块, 还设置为进行来电提示前, 判断来电即 时信息设置模块中设置的结果, 依据判断结果显示或不显示, 以及保存或 释放即时信息。  The incoming call instant information processing module is further configured to determine a result set in the incoming call instant information setting module before the incoming call prompting, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
在实际应用过程中, 任意移动终端均具备本发明所述主叫移动终端和 被叫移动终端的功能, 即: 任意移动终端均可以包括: 发送即时信息所需 的编码模块、 信元设置模块、 发送模块和即时信息生成模块, 以及接收即 时信息所需的接收模块、 解析模块、 来电即时信息处理模块和来电即时信 息设置模块。 In the actual application process, any mobile terminal has the functions of the calling mobile terminal and the called mobile terminal according to the present invention, that is: any mobile terminal may include: The encoding module, the cell setting module, the sending module and the instant information generating module, and the receiving module, the parsing module, the incoming call instant information processing module and the incoming call instant information setting module required for receiving the instant information.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进 等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法, 包括:  1. A method for transmitting instant information during a call, comprising:
主叫移动终端在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并设置与即 时信息对应的信元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼叫所需的消息中; 主叫 移动终端向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功后通过网络将所述 消息发送给被叫移动终端;  The calling mobile terminal encodes the instant message to be sent before the call, and sets a cell corresponding to the instant message, and then adds the cell to the message required to establish the call; the calling mobile terminal initiates a call to the network Establishing a request, and sending the message to the called mobile terminal through the network after the call is successfully established;
被叫移动终端对收到的消息进行解析, 在进行来电提示的同时显示解 析所得的即时信息。  The called mobile terminal parses the received message and displays the instant information obtained by the analysis while the incoming call is prompted.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法, 其中, 与即时信息对应的信元包括: 编码所得的即时信息、 即时信息的编码类型、 所述信元的标志位和编码后即时信息的长度。  2. The method for transmitting instant information during a call according to claim 1, wherein the cell corresponding to the instant information comprises: the encoded instant information, the encoding type of the instant information, the flag bit of the cell, and The length of the instant message after encoding.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法, 其 中, 即时信息由主叫移动终端用户即时编辑所得; 或者预先存储于主叫移 动终端中。  3. A method of transmitting instant messages during a call according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the instant messages are instantly edited by the calling mobile terminal user; or pre-stored in the calling mobile terminal.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的方法, 其 中, 该方法还包括: 被叫移动终端用户在被叫前, 设置是否显示即时信息 以及是否保存即时信息; 相应的,  The method for transmitting instant information during a call according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises: setting, by the called mobile terminal user, whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information before the called party; of,
被叫移动终端解析收到的消息后, 根据被叫移动终端中的即时信息相 应设置进行判断, 依据判断结果显示或不显示, 以及保存或释放即时信息。  After the called mobile terminal parses the received message, it makes a judgment according to the corresponding setting of the instant information in the called mobile terminal, displays or does not display according to the judgment result, and saves or releases the instant information.
5、 一种在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统, 包括: 主叫移动终端和被 叫移动终端; 其中,  5. A system for transmitting instant information during a call, comprising: a calling mobile terminal and a called mobile terminal; wherein
所述主叫移动终端, 设置为在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并设置与即时信息对应的信元, 之后将所述信元添加在建立呼叫所需的消 息中; 在向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功后通过网络将所述 消息发送给被叫移动终端; 所述被叫移动终端, 设置为对主叫移动终端所发的消息进行解析, 在 进行来电提示的同时显示解析所得的即时信息。 The calling mobile terminal is configured to encode the instant information to be sent before the call, and set a cell corresponding to the instant information, and then add the cell to the message required to establish the call; Initiating a call setup request, and transmitting the message to the called mobile terminal over the network after the call is successfully established; The called mobile terminal is configured to parse the message sent by the calling mobile terminal, and display the instant information obtained by the parsing while the incoming call prompts.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统, 其中, 所述主叫移动终端包括: 编码模块、 信元设置模块和发送模块; 其中, 所述编码模块, 设置为在呼叫前, 对待发送的即时信息进行编码, 并 将编码所得的即时信息发送给信元设置模块;  The system for transmitting instant information during a call according to claim 5, wherein the calling mobile terminal comprises: an encoding module, a cell setting module, and a sending module; wherein the encoding module is set to be Before the call, the instant information to be sent is encoded, and the encoded instant information is sent to the cell setting module;
所述信元设置模块, 设置为设置与即时信息对应的信元, 并将所述信 元添加在建立呼叫所需的消息中 , 将所得的消息发送给发送模块;  The cell setting module is configured to set a cell corresponding to the instant message, and add the cell to a message required to establish a call, and send the obtained message to the sending module;
所述发送模块, 设置为向网络发起呼叫建立请求, 并在呼叫建立成功 后, 通过网络将信元设置模块所发的消息发送给被叫移动终端。  The sending module is configured to initiate a call setup request to the network, and after the call is successfully established, send a message sent by the cell setting module to the called mobile terminal through the network.
7、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统, 其 中, 所述被叫移动终端包括: 接收模块、 解析模块和来电即时信息处理模 块; 其中, 所述接收模块, 设置为接收主叫移动终端所发的消息, 并传输 给解析模块;  The system for transmitting instant information during a call according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the called mobile terminal comprises: a receiving module, a parsing module, and an incoming call instant information processing module; wherein, the receiving module, Set to receive the message sent by the calling mobile terminal, and transmit the message to the parsing module;
所述解析模块, 设置为对接收模块所发的消息进行解析, 并将解析的 结果发送给来电即时信息处理模块;  The parsing module is configured to parse the message sent by the receiving module, and send the parsed result to the incoming call instant information processing module;
所述来电即时信息处理模块, 设置为依据解析模块的解析结果进行来 电提示, 并显示解析所得的即时信息。  The incoming call instant information processing module is configured to perform an electrical prompt according to the parsing result of the parsing module, and display the parsed instant information.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统, 其中, 所述主叫移动终端还包括即时信息生成模块, 设置为用户编辑即时信息, 或从已存储的信息中提取即时信息, 并将所得即时信息发送给编码模块; 相应的,  The system for transmitting instant information during a call according to claim 6, wherein the calling mobile terminal further comprises an instant information generating module, configured to edit the instant information by the user, or extract the instant information from the stored information. Information, and send the obtained instant information to the encoding module; correspondingly,
所述编码模块, 还设置为对即时信息生成模块所发的待发送的即时信 息进行编码。  The encoding module is further configured to encode the instant information to be sent sent by the instant information generating module.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的在呼叫过程中传输即时信息的系统, 其中, 所述被叫移动终端还包括来电即时信息设置模块, 设置为设置是否显示即 时信息以及是否保存即时信息; 相应的, 9. The system for transmitting instant information during a call according to claim 7, wherein The called mobile terminal further includes an incoming call instant information setting module, configured to set whether to display the instant information and whether to save the instant information; correspondingly,
所述来电即时信息处理模块, 还设置为进行来电提示前, 判断来电即 时信息设置模块中设置的结果, 依据判断结果显示或不显示, 以及保存或 释放即时信息。  The incoming call instant information processing module is further configured to determine a result set in the incoming call instant information setting module before the incoming call prompting, display or not display according to the judgment result, and save or release the instant information.
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